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Tom Murphy (playwright)

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281:. Recurring themes include the search for redemption and hope in a world apparently deserted by God and filled with suffering. Although steeped in the culture and mythology of Ireland, Murphy's work does not trade on familiar clichés of Irish identity, dealing instead with Dostoyevskian themes of violence, nihilism and despair while never losing sight of the presence of laughter, humour and the possibilities of love and transcendence. His works are often described as being filled with rage, with Murphy himself stating "There is a rage in me which I think is a natural thing. It was in me when I was 24 or 25, scribbling with my stub of a pencil. And it's still there in everything I do. Rage not against the unfairness of life – life is of course unfair – but against the inequalities, the arrogance of power." 222:
said: "The importance of Tom Murphy’s contribution to Irish theatre is immeasurable and outstanding. We have had no greater use of language for the stage than in the body of work produced by Tom Murphy since his earliest work in the 1960s."
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He began writing in the late 1950s: "In 1958, my best friend said to me, why don't we write a play? I didn't think it was an unusual question, because in 1958 everyone in Ireland was writing a play". His second play,
197:, was written in his Tuam kitchen on his free Friday and Saturday nights. It was entered into a competition for amateur plays, which it won, and was eventually produced in London in 1961, having been rejected by the 214:
and received a hostile reception due to its anti-Catholic nature, with theatregoers walking out and much negative criticism in the media. After this controversy, Murphy worked as a farmer for some years.
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Considered by many to be one of Ireland's greatest playwrights, Tom Murphy was honoured by the Abbey Theatre in 2001 by a retrospective season of six of his plays. His plays include the historical epic
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in London in 1961 and caused considerable controversy both there and in Dublin when it was later given its Irish premiere at the Abbey having initially been rejected by its artistic director.
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in the eponymous role. In 2006 Murphy directed the Irish premiere of the same play at the Peacock Theatre in Dublin with Jane Brennan in the lead role. In 2009, his play,
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Murphy died on 15 May 2018. He is survived by his wife, actress Jane Brennan, and his three children by his first wife Mary and a granddaughter. The President of Ireland
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in Tuam, was an apprentice at the Tuam Sugar Factory and later became a metalwork teacher at Archbishop McHale College.
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His work is characterised by a constant experimentation in form and content from the apparently naturalistic
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until he was left alone with his mother. He played at centre half back for the Galway Vocational Schools
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This article is about the Irish playwright. For the Australian playwright, see
775: 293: 211: 198: 172: 139: 135: 131: 54: 175:, the youngest of ten children. His elder siblings gradually emigrated to 176: 690: 119: 335:, London from 10 March to 3 April 2010, directed by Murphy himself. 284:
Younger playwrights whose work shows an indebtedness to him include
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doollee.com listing of Tom Murphy's works written for the stage
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Though Murphy was religious as a boy, his 1975 play
377:A Crucial Week in the Life of a Grocer's Assistant 252:(1983) and for many his masterpiece, the lyrical 773: 240:between 1846 and spring 1847, the anti-clerical 822:21st-century Irish dramatists and playwrights 812:20th-century Irish dramatists and playwrights 706: 842:People educated at Archbishop McHale College 553: 713: 699: 549: 547: 631:"Irish Playwright Tom Murphy Dies at 83" 720: 774: 645: 605: 579: 544: 183:team in the early 1950s. He attended 807:Irish male dramatists and playwrights 694: 573: 21:Tommy Murphy (Australian playwright) 512:The Last Days of a Reluctant Tyrant 318:The Last Days of a Reluctant Tyrant 13: 676:Tom Murphy at Irish Writers Online 14: 858: 669: 308:, which premiered in 2005 at the 226: 345: 320:premiered at the Abbey Theatre. 149:Murphy's first successful play, 646:McKeon, Belinda (9 July 2012). 554:O'Mahony, John (7 March 2010). 639: 623: 599: 1: 759:Conversations on a Homecoming 537: 457:Conversations on a Homecoming 275:and the spectacularly verbal 259:Conversations on a Homecoming 142:, Ireland and later lived in 105:Conversations on a Homecoming 580:ToibĂ­n, Colm (Summer 2012). 236:(1968) which deals with the 157:Theatre Royal Stratford East 7: 415:The J Arthur Maginnis Story 296:. His latest plays include 16:Irish dramatist (1935–2018) 10: 863: 847:Writers from County Galway 383:The Morning After Optimism 273:The Morning After Optimism 18: 817:20th-century male writers 729: 531:The Seduction of Morality 340:The Seduction of Morality 185:Archbishop McHale College 138:, Galway. He was born in 111: 73: 61: 37: 30: 524: 350: 256:and the bar-room comedy 681:Aosdána short biography 238:Great Famine of Ireland 162: 155:, was performed at the 470:A Thief of a Christmas 401:The Vicar of Wakefield 837:Gaelic football backs 802:Druid Theatre Company 735:A Whistle In the Dark 364:A Whistle in the Dark 327:was performed at the 268:A Whistle in the Dark 194:A Whistle in the Dark 152:A Whistle in the Dark 79:A Whistle in the Dark 338:He wrote one novel, 210:was produced in the 488:She Stoops to Folly 427:Epitaph Under Ether 310:Royal Court Theatre 167:Murphy was born in 134:in Dublin and with 743:The Sanctuary Lamp 616:Sunday Independent 476:Too Late For Logic 408:The Sanctuary Lamp 325:The Sanctuary Lamp 243:The Sanctuary Lamp 220:Michael D. Higgins 207:The Sanctuary Lamp 86:The Sanctuary Lamp 769: 768: 751:The Gigli Concert 629:Clement, Olivia. 449:The Gigli Concert 306:The Alice Trilogy 278:The Gigli Concert 249:The Gigli Concert 125: 124: 98:The Gigli Concert 854: 792:People from Tuam 715: 708: 701: 692: 691: 663: 662: 660: 658: 643: 637: 627: 621: 620: 609:(5 April 2020). 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 577: 571: 570: 568: 566: 551: 482:The Patriot Game 314:Juliet Stevenson 68: 48:23 February 1935 47: 45: 28: 27: 862: 861: 857: 856: 855: 853: 852: 851: 827:Aosdána members 772: 771: 770: 765: 725: 719: 672: 667: 666: 656: 654: 644: 640: 628: 624: 604: 600: 590: 588: 578: 574: 564: 562: 552: 545: 540: 527: 389:The White House 353: 348: 312:in London with 290:Martin McDonagh 286:Conor McPherson 271:to the surreal 229: 181:Gaelic football 165: 102: 95: 90: 83: 66: 49: 43: 41: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 860: 850: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 767: 766: 764: 763: 755: 747: 739: 730: 727: 726: 718: 717: 710: 703: 695: 689: 688: 683: 678: 671: 670:External links 668: 665: 664: 638: 636:, May 17, 2018 622: 598: 572: 542: 541: 539: 536: 535: 534: 526: 523: 522: 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 491: 485: 479: 473: 467: 461: 453: 445: 439: 430: 424: 418: 412: 404: 398: 392: 386: 380: 374: 368: 360: 357:On the Outside 352: 349: 347: 344: 329:Arcola Theatre 228: 227:Writing career 225: 164: 161: 123: 122: 113: 112:Notable awards 109: 108: 75: 71: 70: 69:(aged 83) 63: 59: 58: 39: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 859: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 797:Abbey Theatre 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 777: 761: 760: 756: 753: 752: 748: 745: 744: 740: 737: 736: 732: 731: 728: 724: 716: 711: 709: 704: 702: 697: 696: 693: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 653: 649: 642: 635: 632: 626: 618: 617: 612: 608: 602: 587: 586:Bomb Magazine 583: 576: 561: 557: 550: 548: 543: 532: 529: 528: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 506:Alice Trilogy 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 464:Bailegangaire 462: 459: 458: 454: 451: 450: 446: 443: 440: 437: 436: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 409: 405: 402: 399: 396: 395:On the Inside 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 365: 361: 358: 355: 354: 346:List of works 343: 341: 336: 334: 330: 326: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 294:Gary Mitchell 291: 287: 282: 280: 279: 274: 270: 269: 263: 262:(both 1985). 261: 260: 255: 254:Bailegangaire 251: 250: 245: 244: 239: 235: 224: 221: 216: 213: 212:Abbey Theatre 209: 208: 202: 200: 199:Abbey Theatre 196: 195: 188: 186: 182: 178: 174: 173:County Galway 170: 160: 158: 154: 153: 147: 145: 141: 140:County Galway 137: 136:Druid Theatre 133: 132:Abbey Theatre 129: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 106: 100: 99: 93: 88: 87: 81: 80: 76: 74:Notable works 72: 64: 60: 56: 55:County Galway 52: 40: 36: 29: 26: 22: 757: 749: 741: 733: 722: 655:. Retrieved 652:Paris Review 651: 641: 633: 625: 614: 601: 589:. Retrieved 585: 582:"Tom Murphy" 575: 563:. Retrieved 560:The Guardian 559: 530: 517: 511: 505: 499: 493: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 455: 447: 442:The Informer 441: 432: 426: 420: 414: 406: 400: 394: 388: 382: 376: 370: 362: 356: 339: 337: 324: 322: 317: 305: 301: 297: 283: 276: 272: 266: 264: 257: 253: 247: 241: 233: 230: 217: 205: 203: 192: 189: 166: 150: 148: 127: 126: 103: 96: 91: 84: 77: 67:(2018-05-15) 25: 787:2018 deaths 782:1935 births 607:Carney, Jim 371:The Orphans 304:(2000) and 65:15 May 2018 776:Categories 723:Tom Murphy 657:19 October 591:19 October 565:19 October 538:References 177:Birmingham 128:Tom Murphy 44:1935-02-23 32:Tom Murphy 721:Plays by 500:The House 433:The Blue 323:His play 302:The House 57:, Ireland 634:Playbill 494:The Wake 435:Macushla 342:(1994). 300:(1997), 298:The Wake 246:(1975), 832:Saoithe 333:Dalston 120:Aosdána 118:of the 762:(1985) 754:(1983) 746:(1975) 738:(1961) 533:(1994) 520:(2014) 518:Brigit 514:(2009) 508:(2005) 502:(2000) 496:(1997) 490:(1995) 484:(1991) 478:(1989) 472:(1985) 466:(1985) 460:(1985) 452:(1983) 444:(1981) 438:(1980) 429:(1979) 423:(1977) 421:Famine 417:(1976) 411:(1975) 403:(1975) 397:(1974) 391:(1971) 385:(1971) 379:(1969) 373:(1968) 367:(1961) 359:(1959) 234:Famine 144:Dublin 92:Famine 525:Novel 351:Plays 659:2013 593:2013 567:2013 292:and 201:. 169:Tuam 163:Life 116:Saoi 62:Died 51:Tuam 38:Born 331:in 778:: 650:. 613:. 584:. 558:. 546:^ 288:, 171:, 146:. 101:, 94:, 89:, 82:, 53:, 714:e 707:t 700:v 661:. 619:. 595:. 569:. 46:) 42:( 23:.

Index

Tommy Murphy (Australian playwright)
Tuam
County Galway
A Whistle in the Dark
The Sanctuary Lamp
The Gigli Concert
Conversations on a Homecoming
Saoi
Aosdána
Abbey Theatre
Druid Theatre
County Galway
Dublin
A Whistle in the Dark
Theatre Royal Stratford East
Tuam
County Galway
Birmingham
Gaelic football
Archbishop McHale College
A Whistle in the Dark
Abbey Theatre
The Sanctuary Lamp
Abbey Theatre
Michael D. Higgins
Great Famine of Ireland
The Sanctuary Lamp
The Gigli Concert
Conversations on a Homecoming
A Whistle in the Dark

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