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Tomás António Gonzaga

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Arriving at Mozambique, he fell ill and was charitably received by a wealthy Portuguese gentleman. He then married his daughter, Juliana de Sousa Mascarenhas, having with her two children: Ana and Alexandre.
1980: 1388: 1931: 286:. He spent three years in prison, and although he asserted his innocence, the authorities were influenced by his friendship with the conspirators. In 1792 he was sentenced to perpetual exile in 2192: 541: 1394: 1165: 225:, to João Bernardo Gonzaga and Tomásia Isabel Clark, who was of British descent. Tomásia died when Gonzaga was 1 year old, and soon after his mother's death, he and his father moved to 1159: 791: 2109: 1112: 2256: 2250: 2133: 534: 517: 2403: 1884: 1791: 1035: 2180: 298:, possibly the "Marília" of his verses. His hope of being freed from his prison in order to see his beloved again is a prominent theme of the second part of his poetry book 1441: 674: 2198: 1212: 862: 1673: 1094: 2004: 1423: 627: 1365: 2186: 2022: 2233: 2174: 1714: 1029: 1808: 1376: 2339: 2139: 838: 750: 349:, which contains all his published verses and is organized into two parts, corresponding with the stages of his life, the second having been written in prison. 1925: 1447: 1136: 1047: 1041: 1470: 744: 1218: 1153: 400: 243:, to finish his studies and, at 24 years old, he finished his Law course. He presented himself as a candidate for a chair at the University, with the thesis 1890: 1761: 1749: 1400: 2515: 1861: 809: 1259: 1147: 921: 657: 388: 2168: 1832: 1708: 1656: 1544: 2350: 2215: 1720: 971: 779: 378: 1785: 1294: 598: 1412: 927: 2086: 2362: 2221: 2051: 2045: 1773: 1667: 1312: 1265: 1059: 2495: 1767: 1626: 1521: 1382: 977: 373: 1171: 2292: 1300: 709: 1974: 1779: 295: 2500: 368: 441: 315:
he contracted; his date of death is unknown, although it is commonly accepted to be in 1810. His remains are currently interred at the
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Gonzaga lived the rest of his life in exile, having a wealthy and happy life and becoming a lawyer. He would die of a
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of the appeal court, and Gonzaga studied at a Jesuit school. Gonzaga was sent back to Portugal as a teenager, to the
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in 1778, until 1781. In the following year, he returned to Brazil, becoming the
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Gonzaga's biography at the official site of the Brazilian Academy of Letters
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Ana Mascarenhas Gonzaga, Alexandre Mascarenhas Gonzaga
352: 2447: 294:. By that time, he was engaged to a woman named 265: 255: 234: 178: 341:, discontinued series of satirical poems (1863) 542: 290:, later commuted to a ten-year exile on the 163:writers in colonial Brazil, he was also the 2516:Patrons of the Brazilian Academy of Letters 549: 535: 26: 1981:João Batista Ribeiro de Andrade Fernandes 296:Maria Doroteia Joaquina de Seixas Brandão 425: 421: 419: 417: 358:Gonzaga was portrayed in many Brazilian 472:Works by or about Tomás António Gonzaga 278:. Arrested, he was sent to a prison in 177:(formerly "Vila Rica"), as well as the 2496:Brazilian people of Portuguese descent 2448: 199:He is patron of the 37th chair of the 1975:Luís Caetano Pereira Guimarães Júnior 530: 414: 1938:Aurélio Buarque de Holanda Ferreira 270:of the city of Vila Rica (nowadays 13: 2501:Portuguese prisoners and detainees 353:Representations in popular culture 14: 2562: 1792:Antônio Peregrino Maciel Monteiro 453: 2399:José Maria da Silva Paranhos Sr. 2116:José Maria da Silva Paranhos Jr. 1005: 499: 2536:19th-century Portuguese writers 432:"Gonzaga, Thomaz Antonio"  362:and films. He was portrayed by 72:Portuguese Colony of Mozambique 2531:18th-century Portuguese people 2506:19th-century Brazilian writers 1354:Affonso Arinos de Mello Franco 460:Works by Tomás António Gonzaga 1: 2340:Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen 2023:Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre 407: 2526:University of Coimbra alumni 2486:18th-century Brazilian poets 2110:João Manuel Pereira da Silva 1733:Afonso Arinos de Melo Franco 1148:Alfredo d'Escragnolle Taunay 1113:José Carlos de Macedo Soares 1036:Pedro Augusto Carneiro Lessa 652:Eduardo Giannetti da Fonseca 593:Ivan Monteiro de Barros Lins 559:Brazilian Academy of Letters 506:Brazilian Academy of Letters 395:In the 1984 children's book 206: 201:Brazilian Academy of Letters 142:Juliana de Sousa Mascarenhas 65:1810 (aged 65–66) 7: 2471:Portuguese-language writers 2393:José Paulo Cavalcanti Filho 2322:Maurício Campos de Medeiros 1970:Pedro Luís Pereira de Sousa 1621:Lafayette Rodrigues Pereira 933:Carlos Magalhães de Azeredo 587:Afonso d'Escragnolle Taunay 557:Patrons and members of the 10: 2567: 2199:Godofredo de Oliveira Neto 1909:Geraldo Holanda Cavalcanti 1575:José Bonifácio the Younger 1184:Francisco de Assis Barbosa 245:Tratado de Direito Natural 2551:Brazilian Roman Catholics 2546:18th-century male writers 2541:19th-century male writers 2257:José de Alcântara Machado 2251:José Júlio da Silva Ramos 2240:Fernando Henrique Cardoso 2193:Cândido Mendes de Almeida 1959: 1839:Manuel Antônio de Almeida 1511: 1095:Urbano Duarte de Oliveira 1084:Ignácio de Loyola Brandão 1014: 1003: 996:Rosiska Darcy de Oliveira 869:Nelson Pereira dos Santos 565: 518:José Júlio da Silva Ramos 514: 497: 491: 146: 138: 120: 110: 100: 85: 77: 61: 37: 25: 18: 2428:Evaristo de Moraes Filho 2275:João Cabral de Melo Neto 1999:José Cândido de Carvalho 1586:Miguel Osório de Almeida 1460:Joaquim Manuel de Macedo 1442:Américo Jacobina Lacombe 1272:Fernando Bastos de Ávila 951:Alberto da Costa e Silva 857:Diná Silveira de Queirós 675:Aníbal Freire da Fonseca 510:Patron of the 37th chair 345:His reputation rests on 322: 247:, heavily influenced by 211:Gonzaga was born in the 2481:Portuguese male writers 2345:Manuel de Oliveira Lima 2328:José Américo de Almeida 2228:José Guilherme Merquior 1489:Aurélio de Lira Tavares 1101:Antônio Augusto de Lima 898:Austregésilo de Athayde 881:Cláudio Manuel da Costa 863:Sérgio Correia da Costa 763:José Murilo de Carvalho 442:Encyclopædia Britannica 364:Gianfrancesco Guarnieri 185:of the appeal court in 2491:People from Ouro Preto 2181:José Honório Rodrigues 2158:Evaldo Cabral de Mello 2005:Geraldo França de Lima 1739:Alberto Venancio Filho 1715:Artur Orlando da Silva 1580:Medeiros e Albuquerque 1454:Antônio Carlos Secchin 1424:Silvério Gomes Pimenta 928:Gonçalves de Magalhães 628:João Neves da Fontoura 399:, by Brazilian author 317:Museu da Inconfidência 266: 256: 235: 179: 2310:Alberto Santos-Dumont 2246:Tomás António Gonzaga 2140:Carlos Castelo Branco 1868:Domício Proença Filho 1366:João Francisco Lisboa 1307:Lygia Fagundes Telles 1213:Antônio Carneiro Leão 916:Cleonice Berardinelli 798:Barbosa Lima Sobrinho 241:University of Coimbra 189:. He wrote under the 157:Tomás António Gonzaga 105:University of Coimbra 20:Tomás António Gonzaga 2476:Brazilian male poets 2234:João de Scantimburgo 2175:Rodrigo Otávio Filho 1932:Antônio Austregésilo 1674:Luís Guimarães Filho 1465:Salvador de Mendonça 1448:Marcos Almir Madeira 1336:Edgar Roquette-Pinto 1330:Osório Duque-Estrada 1254:Guilherme de Almeida 1190:Sérgio Paulo Rouanet 1137:Paulo Niemeyer Filho 605:Evandro Lins e Silva 397:A Ladeira da Saudade 333:, poetry book (1792) 292:Island of Mozambique 68:Island of Mozambique 32:A drawing of Gonzaga 2269:Assis Chateaubriand 2146:João Ubaldo Ribeiro 1885:Vicente de Carvalho 1856:Menotti Del Picchia 1809:Gregório da Fonseca 1377:Barão Homem de Melo 1360:Fernanda Montenegro 1219:Fernando de Azevedo 1154:Francisco de Castro 1125:Lucas Moreira Neves 945:Carlos Chagas Filho 886:Alberto de Oliveira 634:João Guimarães Rosa 254:Gonzaga became the 2422:Alceu Amoroso Lima 2081:Fernando Magalhães 1862:Oscar Dias Correia 1527:José do Patrocínio 1477:Humberto de Campos 1143:Francisco Otaviano 839:Afonso Pena Júnior 821:Valentim Magalhães 792:Goulart de Andrade 751:Cândido Mota Filho 728:Bernardo Guimarães 687:Carlos Heitor Cony 663:Filinto de Almeida 617:Álvares de Azevedo 2521:People from Porto 2511:Portuguese exiles 2443: 2442: 2375:Otto Lara Resende 1727:José Lins do Rego 1633:Otávio Mangabeira 1495:Murilo Melo Filho 1471:Emílio de Meneses 1418:Alcindo Guanabara 1319:Hipólito da Costa 1284:Gregório de Matos 1260:Odilo Costa Filho 1030:Lúcio de Mendonça 961:Evaristo da Veiga 922:Ricardo Cavaliere 851:Pontes de Miranda 827:Euclides da Cunha 775:Casimiro de Abreu 757:Rachel de Queiroz 745:Aloísio de Castro 658:Artur de Oliveira 611:Ana Maria Machado 525: 524: 515:Succeeded by 464:Project Gutenberg 366:in the telenovel 330:Marília de Dirceu 301:Marília de Dirceu 154: 153: 126:Marília de Dirceu 111:Literary movement 2558: 2438: 2436: 2431: 2425: 2419: 2413: 2407: 2395: 2390: 2384: 2378: 2372: 2366: 2360: 2354: 2351:Alberto de 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2410:Afonso Arinos 2405: 2404:Eduardo Prado 2400: 2394: 2388: 2382: 2376: 2370: 2369:Elmano Cardim 2364: 2358: 2352: 2346: 2341: 2335: 2329: 2323: 2317: 2311: 2305: 2300: 2294: 2288: 2282: 2276: 2270: 2264: 2258: 2252: 2247: 2241: 2235: 2229: 2223: 2217: 2211: 2206: 2200: 2194: 2188: 2182: 2176: 2170: 2165: 2159: 2153: 2147: 2141: 2135: 2129: 2123: 2117: 2111: 2106: 2100: 2094: 2088: 2082: 2076: 2071: 2065: 2059: 2053: 2047: 2041: 2035: 2029: 2024: 2018: 2012: 2011:Moacyr Scliar 2006: 2000: 1994: 1988: 1987:Paulo Setúbal 1982: 1976: 1971: 1964: 1958: 1953: 1951: 1945: 1939: 1933: 1927: 1921: 1916: 1915:Pardal Mallet 1910: 1904: 1898: 1892: 1886: 1880: 1879:Artur Azevedo 1875: 1869: 1863: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1840: 1834: 1828: 1822: 1816: 1815:Levi Carneiro 1810: 1804: 1798: 1793: 1787: 1786:Marcos Vilaça 1781: 1775: 1769: 1768:Ribeiro Couto 1763: 1757: 1751: 1746: 1740: 1734: 1728: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1705: 1699: 1693: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1664: 1663:Júlio Ribeiro 1658: 1652: 1646: 1640: 1634: 1628: 1627:Alfredo Pujol 1622: 1616: 1611: 1605: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1581: 1576: 1570: 1564: 1558: 1552: 1551:Adonias Filho 1546: 1540: 1534: 1528: 1523: 1522:Joaquim Serra 1516: 1510: 1505: 1502: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1443: 1437: 1431: 1425: 1419: 1414: 1408: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1384: 1383:Alberto Faria 1378: 1372: 1367: 1361: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1337: 1331: 1325: 1324:Sílvio Romero 1320: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1295:Félix Pacheco 1290: 1285: 1279: 1273: 1267: 1261: 1255: 1249: 1248:Amadeu Amaral 1243: 1238: 1232: 1226: 1220: 1214: 1208: 1203: 1197: 1191: 1185: 1179: 1178:Augusto Meyer 1173: 1167: 1161: 1155: 1149: 1144: 1138: 1132: 1126: 1120: 1119:Abgar Renault 1114: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1091: 1090:França Júnior 1085: 1079: 1073: 1072:Celso Furtado 1067: 1066:Darcy Ribeiro 1061: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1042:Eduardo Ramos 1037: 1031: 1026: 1019: 1013: 1008: 999: 997: 991: 985: 979: 978:Osvaldo Orico 973: 967: 962: 952: 946: 940: 934: 929: 923: 917: 911: 905: 899: 893: 887: 882: 876: 870: 864: 858: 852: 846: 840: 834: 828: 822: 817: 811: 805: 799: 793: 787: 781: 776: 770: 769:Ailton Krenak 764: 758: 752: 746: 740: 734: 729: 723: 717: 711: 705: 700: 694: 688: 682: 676: 670: 664: 659: 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 618: 612: 606: 600: 599:Bernardo Élis 594: 588: 582: 577: 570: 564: 560: 552: 547: 545: 540: 538: 533: 532: 529: 519: 512: 511: 507: 502: 490: 482: 479: 477: 473: 470: 465: 461: 458: 457: 444: 443: 438: 433: 428: 422: 420: 418: 413: 402: 398: 394: 391: 390: 385: 381: 380: 375: 374:Luiz Linhares 371: 370: 365: 361: 357: 356: 350: 348: 340: 339: 335: 332: 331: 327: 326: 320: 318: 314: 309: 305: 303: 302: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 263: 258: 252: 250: 249:Enlightenment 246: 242: 237: 236:desembargador 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 215: 204: 202: 197: 195: 192: 188: 183: 182: 181:desembargador 176: 172: 168: 167: 162: 158: 149: 145: 141: 137: 134: 133: 128: 127: 123: 121:Notable works 119: 116: 115:Neoclassicism 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73: 69: 64: 60: 56: 52: 40: 36: 29: 24: 17: 2461:1810s deaths 2416:Miguel Couto 2387:Marco Maciel 2316:Celso Vieira 2304:Graça Aranha 2293:Arno Wehling 2245: 2210:Afonso Celso 2205:Teófilo Dias 2122:Lauro Müller 2105:Sousa Caldas 2087:Luís Edmundo 2070:Raul Pompeia 2034:Ramiz Galvão 1967: 1944:Nélida Piñon 1920:Pedro Rabelo 1903:José Mindlin 1874:Martins Pena 1645:Zélia Gattai 1598:Ivo Pitanguy 1569:Paulo Coelho 1519: 1501:Gilberto Gil 1301:Pedro Calmon 1225:Miguel Reale 1131:Alfredo Bosi 1022: 875:Cacá Diegues 816:Castro Alves 739:Oswaldo Cruz 722:Carlos Nejar 710:Alcides Maia 573: 498: 494:New creation 440: 396: 387: 386:in the film 377: 376:in the film 367: 346: 344: 336: 328: 310: 306: 299: 257:juiz de fora 253: 244: 212: 210: 198: 193: 164: 156: 155: 130: 124: 2456:1744 births 2434:Edmar Bacha 2357:Rocha Pombo 2334:José Sarney 2187:Celso Cunha 1756:João do Rio 1639:Jorge Amado 1604:João Almino 1389:Luís Carlos 1342:Álvaro Lins 1242:Olavo Bilac 1231:Celso Lafer 1107:Vítor Viana 966:Rui Barbosa 845:Hermes Lima 622:Coelho Neto 372:(1969); by 2450:Categories 1780:Mauro Mota 1557:Dias Gomes 1483:Múcio Leão 1436:Silva Melo 1196:Ruy Castro 1172:Hélio Lobo 716:Viana Moog 581:Luís Murat 408:References 389:Tiradentes 360:telenovels 272:Ouro Preto 175:Ouro Preto 161:Neoclassic 86:Occupation 57:, Portugal 44:1744-08-11 520:(founder) 369:Dez Vidas 214:freguesia 207:Biography 171:ombudsman 1962:31 to 40 1514:21 to 30 1017:11 to 20 990:Lêdo Ivo 429:(1911). 251:ideals. 219:Miragaia 191:pen name 169:and the 147:Children 95:activist 78:Pen name 51:Miragaia 568:1 to 10 474:at the 439:(ed.). 392:(1999). 347:Marília 267:ouvidor 166:ouvidor 1960:Chairs 1512:Chairs 1015:Chairs 956:Vacant 566:Chairs 288:Angola 227:Recife 194:Dirceu 139:Spouse 91:jurist 89:Poet, 81:Dirceu 435:. 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Index

A drawing of Gonzaga
Miragaia
Porto
Island of Mozambique
Portuguese Colony of Mozambique
jurist
activist
University of Coimbra
Neoclassicism
Marília de Dirceu
Cartas Chilenas
Neoclassic
ouvidor
ombudsman
Ouro Preto
desembargador
Bahia
pen name
Brazilian Academy of Letters
freguesia
Miragaia
Porto
Recife
Bahia
University of Coimbra
Enlightenment
Beja
Ouro Preto
Minas Conspiracy
Ilha das Cobras

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