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48:: திணை tiṇai "land", "genre", "type") is a type of poetical mode or theme. A thinai consists of a complete poetical landscape - a definite time, place, season in which the poem is set - and background elements characteristic of that landscape - including flora and fauna, inhabitants, deities and social organisation. These collectively provide imagery for extended poetic
71:, to describe the stages of a battle or particular patterns of thought. Later commentators added further categories, such as akappuram, which consisted of modes that mixed elements of akam and puram poetry, and purappuram, which consisted of modes used for peripheral puram themes. The five tinais were
63:, associated with specific aspects of a relationship or specific stages in the development of a relationship. Puram tinai (literally, "the outer genre") consisted of modes that corresponded closely to the akam modes, but were used in
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Classical authors recognised two broad categories of tinai. Akam tinai (literally, "the inner genre") consisted of modes used in
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91:(coastal area). Recent literary studies on tinai gave birth to tinai poetics, the native Indian theory similar to
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The Study of Stolen Love: A translation of
Kalaviyal enra Iraiyanar Akapporul with Commentary by Nakkiranar
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Poems of Love and War from the Eight
Anthologies and the Ten Long Poems of Classical Tamil
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95:, which is based on the tinai concept of Classical Tamil Literature.
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The Song of Songs and
Ancient Tamil Love Poems: Poetry and Symbolism
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K. Kaviarasu, Literary
Association of Nepal, Volume 30, March 2017
53:
56:", literally "inner meaning"), which set the mood of the poem.
32:
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Grow Long, Blessed Night: Love Poems from
Classical India
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The Smile of
Murugan: On Tamil Literature of South India
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352:"Tinaipoetics: An Ecopoetics of South India"
209:Tolkappiyam in English with Critical Studies
167:"Tinaipoetics: An Ecopoetics of South India"
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274:UNESCO Collection of Representative Works
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189:Buck, David C.; Paramasivam, K. (1997),
276:, New York: Columbia University Press,
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298:, New York: Oxford University Press,
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245:Love in Sanskrit and Tamil Literature
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238:, Madras: Institute of Asian Studies
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165:Kaviarasu Kanakappan (March 2017).
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243:Nadarajah, Devapoopathy (1994),
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247:, Delhi: Motilal Banarasidass,
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87:(wet/ agricultural lands) and
69:philosophical and moral poetry
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314:Tamil Love Poetry and Poetics
216:Mariaselvam, Abraham (1988),
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394:. You can help Knowledge by
312:Takahashi, Takanobu (1995),
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234:Marr, John Ralston (1985),
193:, Atlanta: Scholars Press,
129:Buck & Paramasivam 1997
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290:Selby, Martha Ann (2000),
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75:(hilly/mountain region),
207:Ilakkuvanar, S. (1963),
27:Not to be confused with
79:( parched/dry lands),
337:, Leiden: E.J. Brill,
316:, Leiden: E.J. Brill,
236:The Eight Anthologies
155:, p. 5, fn. 6
143:, pp. 237–269
83:(pastoral tract),
40:In Tamil poetics,
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61:love poetry
435:Categories
361:9 November
116:References
333:(1973b),
50:metaphors
264:(1985),
99:See also
182:Sources
85:marutam
73:kurinji
54:ullurai
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110:Sangam
89:neital
81:mullai
65:heroic
33:Millet
29:Thinae
18:Thinai
386:This
77:palai
46:Tamil
42:tinai
392:stub
363:2017
339:ISBN
318:ISBN
300:ISBN
278:ISBN
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222:ISBN
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31:or
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