Knowledge

Thermal-transfer printing

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533:(who acquired Tektronix's printer division). Printers like the Xerox Phaser 8400 use 1 cubic inch (16 cm) rectangular solid-state ink blocks (similar in consistency to candle wax), which are loaded into a system similar to a stapler magazine in the top of the printer. The ink blocks are melted, and the ink is transferred onto a rotating oil-coated print drum using a piezo inkjet head. The paper then passes over the print drum, at which time the image is transferred, or transfixed, to the page. This system is similar to water-based inkjets, provided that the ink has low viscosity at the jetting temperature 60 °C (140 °F). Printout properties are similar to those mentioned above, although these printers can be configured to produce extremely high-quality results and are far more economical, as they only use the ink needed for the printout, rather than an entire ribbon panel. Costs of upkeep and ink are comparable to color laser printers, while "standby" power usage can be very high, about 200 W. 55: 513:. Currently, this type of printer is rarely used for full-page printing, but is now employed for industrial label printing due to its waterfastness and speed. These printers are considered highly reliable due to their small number of moving parts. Printouts from color thermal printers using wax are sensitive to abrasion, as the wax ink can be scraped, rubbed off, or smeared. However, wax-resin compounds and full resins can be used on materials such as polypropylene or polyester in order to increase durability. 471:
the ribbon film facing the substrate, and this process, in combination with the constant pressure being applied by the print-head locking mechanism immediately transfers it onto the substrate. When a dot "turns off", that element of the print head immediately cools down, and that part of the ribbon thereby stops melting/printing. As the substrate comes out of the printer, it is completely dry and can be used immediately.
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one were to hold a strip of used carbon ribbon up to the light, one would see an exact negative of the images that have been printed. The main benefit of using a one-trip thermal transfer ribbon is that providing the correct settings are applied prior to printing, a 100% density of printed image is guaranteed, in contrast to a pre-inked ribbon on a dot-matrix impact printer ribbon, which gradually fades with usage.
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Print heads are available in 203 dpi, 300 dpi and 600 dpi resolution options. Each dot is addressed independently, and when a dot is electronically addressed, it immediately heats up to a pre-set (adjustable) temperature. The heated element immediately melts the wax- or resin-based ink on the side of
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Carbon ribbons are on rolls and are fitted onto a spindle or reel holder within the printer. The used ribbon is rewound by a take-up spindle, forming a roll of "used" ribbon. It is termed a "one-trip" ribbon because once it has been rewound, the used roll is discarded and replaced with a new one. If
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Thermal-printing technology can be used to produce color images by adhering a wax-based ink onto paper. As the paper and ribbon travel in unison beneath the thermal print head, the wax-based ink from the transfer ribbon melts onto the paper. When cooled, the wax is permanently adhered to the paper.
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Thermal-transfer printing is done by melting wax within the print heads of a specialized printer. The thermal-transfer print process utilises three main components: a non-movable print head, a carbon ribbon (the ink) and a substrate to be printed, which would typically be paper, synthetics, card or
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Barcode printers typically come in fixed sizes of 4, 6 or 8 inches (100, 150 or 200 mm) wide. Although a number of manufacturers have made differing sizes in the past, most have now standardised on these sizes. The main application of these printers is to produce barcode labels for
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Thermal transfer is preferred over direct thermal printing on surfaces that are heat-sensitive or when higher durability of printed matter (especially against heat) is desired. Thermal transfer is a popular print process particularly used for the printing of identification labels. It is the most
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of Japan. It is a wax/resin-transfer system using individual colored thermal ribbon cartridges and can print in process color using cyan, magenta, yellow, and black cartridges, as well as such spot-color cartridges as white, metallic silver, and metallic gold, on a wide variety of paper and
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This type of thermal printer uses a like-sized panel of ribbon for each page to be printed, regardless of the contents of the page. Monochrome printers have a black panel for each page to be printed, while color printers have either three (
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textile materials. These three components effectively form a sandwich with the ribbon in the middle. A thermally compliant print head, in combination with the electrical properties of the ribbon and the correct
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widely used printing process in the world for the printing of high-quality barcodes. Printers like label makers can laminate the print for added durability.
443:(or some other material) by melting a coating of ribbon so that it stays glued to the material on which the print is applied. It contrasts with direct 454:
Thermal transfer printing was invented by SATO corporation. The world's first thermal-transfer label printer SATO M-2311 was produced in 1981.
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transparency stock. Certain MicroDry printers can also operate in dye-sublimation mode, using special cartridges and paper.
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properties of the ribbon ink are all essential in producing a high-quality printed image.
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tend not to last long) and marking of clothing labels (shirt size etc.).
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MicroDry is a computer printing system developed by the
516: 457: 625: 577:with plastic, paper, and metal label materials. 447:, where no ribbon is present in the process. 413: 560:Usage of TT printers in industry includes: 420: 406: 53: 536: 525:" or "phaser" printers were developed by 483: 29: 497:) colored panels for each page. Unlike 439:method in which material is applied to 14: 626: 582:product and shipping identification. 24: 517:Tektronix/Xerox solid-ink printers 25: 655: 567:labels (as labels printed with a 458:Thermal-transfer printing process 592: 13: 1: 585: 346: 121: 106: 7: 478: 10: 660: 540: 433:Thermal-transfer printing 385: 375: 367:Thermal-transfer printing 365: 355: 340: 330: 320: 310: 300: 290: 280: 270: 260: 250: 240: 230: 220: 210: 200: 190: 180: 170: 160: 150: 140: 130: 115: 100: 90: 80: 70: 34:Thermal-transfer printing 499:dye-sublimation printers 242:Photostat and rectigraph 18:Thermal transfer printer 555: 41:Part of a series on the 27:Digital printing method 537:ALPS MicroDry printers 484:Color thermal printers 92:Intaglio (printmaking) 35: 212:Hot metal typesetting 33: 232:Daisy wheel printing 644:Packaging machinery 639:Non-impact printing 272:Dot matrix printing 47:History of printing 357:Solid ink printing 72:Woodblock printing 36: 634:Computer printers 600:"Company Profile" 430: 429: 395: 394: 262:Spirit duplicator 172:Chromolithography 16:(Redirected from 651: 618: 617: 615: 613: 604: 596: 445:thermal printing 437:digital printing 422: 415: 408: 387:Digital printing 351: 348: 342:Thermal printing 302:Phototypesetting 126: 123: 111: 108: 68: 67: 57: 38: 37: 21: 659: 658: 654: 653: 652: 650: 649: 648: 624: 623: 622: 621: 611: 609: 602: 598: 597: 593: 588: 569:thermal printer 558: 545: 539: 519: 507:inkjet printers 486: 481: 460: 426: 397: 396: 349: 322:Dye-sublimation 312:Inkjet printing 252:Screen printing 202:Offset printing 142:Relief printing 124: 109: 65: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 657: 647: 646: 641: 636: 620: 619: 590: 589: 587: 584: 579: 578: 575:Label printers 572: 557: 554: 541:Main article: 538: 535: 518: 515: 511:laser printers 485: 482: 480: 477: 459: 456: 428: 427: 425: 424: 417: 410: 402: 399: 398: 393: 392: 389: 383: 382: 379: 373: 372: 369: 363: 362: 359: 353: 352: 344: 338: 337: 334: 332:Laser printing 328: 327: 324: 318: 317: 314: 308: 307: 304: 298: 297: 294: 292:Spark printing 288: 287: 284: 278: 277: 274: 268: 267: 264: 258: 257: 254: 248: 247: 244: 238: 237: 234: 228: 227: 224: 218: 217: 214: 208: 207: 204: 198: 197: 194: 188: 187: 184: 178: 177: 174: 168: 167: 164: 158: 157: 154: 148: 147: 144: 138: 137: 134: 128: 127: 119: 113: 112: 104: 102:Printing press 98: 97: 94: 88: 87: 84: 78: 77: 74: 66: 63: 62: 59: 58: 50: 49: 43: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 656: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 631: 629: 608: 601: 595: 591: 583: 576: 573: 570: 566: 563: 562: 561: 553: 550: 549:Alps Electric 544: 534: 532: 529:and later by 528: 524: 514: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 476: 472: 468: 466: 455: 452: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 423: 418: 416: 411: 409: 404: 403: 401: 400: 390: 388: 384: 380: 378: 374: 370: 368: 364: 360: 358: 354: 345: 343: 339: 335: 333: 329: 325: 323: 319: 315: 313: 309: 305: 303: 299: 295: 293: 289: 285: 283: 279: 275: 273: 269: 265: 263: 259: 255: 253: 249: 245: 243: 239: 235: 233: 229: 225: 223: 219: 215: 213: 209: 205: 203: 199: 195: 193: 189: 185: 183: 179: 175: 173: 169: 165: 163: 159: 155: 153: 149: 145: 143: 139: 135: 133: 129: 120: 118: 114: 105: 103: 99: 95: 93: 89: 85: 83: 79: 75: 73: 69: 61: 60: 56: 52: 51: 48: 45: 44: 40: 39: 32: 19: 612:15 September 610:. Retrieved 606: 594: 580: 559: 546: 520: 487: 473: 469: 461: 453: 449: 432: 431: 366: 182:Rotary press 82:Movable type 607:Sato Global 521:So-called " 493:) or four ( 465:rheological 377:3D printing 350: 1972 162:Lithography 125: 1515 110: 1440 628:Categories 586:References 509:and color 282:Xerography 222:Mimeograph 192:Hectograph 64:Techniques 527:Tektronix 523:solid ink 132:Mezzotint 543:MicroDry 503:dithered 479:Variants 152:Aquatint 565:Barcode 117:Etching 603:(PDF) 531:Xerox 441:paper 435:is a 614:2022 556:Uses 495:CMYK 391:1991 381:1986 371:1981 361:1972 336:1969 326:1957 316:1950 306:1949 296:1940 286:1938 276:1925 266:1923 256:1911 246:1907 236:1889 226:1885 216:1884 206:1875 196:1860 186:1843 176:1837 166:1796 156:1772 146:1690 136:1642 96:1430 86:1040 491:CMY 76:200 630:: 605:. 347:c. 122:c. 107:c. 616:. 421:e 414:t 407:v 20:)

Index

Thermal transfer printer

History of printing

Woodblock printing
Movable type
Intaglio (printmaking)
Printing press
Etching
Mezzotint
Relief printing
Aquatint
Lithography
Chromolithography
Rotary press
Hectograph
Offset printing
Hot metal typesetting
Mimeograph
Daisy wheel printing
Photostat and rectigraph
Screen printing
Spirit duplicator
Dot matrix printing
Xerography
Spark printing
Phototypesetting
Inkjet printing
Dye-sublimation
Laser printing

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