283:
Just as they are ready to go, Gaspard gets called to a meeting with the warden, and is told that his wife has withdrawn the charges; and that he will be released soon. Returning to the cell, Gaspard has to dispel the suspicions of his cellmates that he had turned them in. However, in the last moments
493:
wrote that Becker's "deeply empathetic, fanatically specific view of his protagonists leaves out some elements. Giovanni was no common criminal—a Nazi collaborator, he blackmailed, tortured, and murdered Jews during, and even after, the
Occupation. The charm of France’s underworld depended not just
275:
Claude
Gaspard, a very polite prisoner, is moved to a cell containing four inmates due to repair works in his block. The four existing cellmates expect long prison sentences, ranging from 10 years to possibly execution by guillotine, and have a pre-existing plan to escape. Gaspard himself is accused
279:
Gaspard quickly gains their trust sufficiently for them to reveal their escape plan: digging a hole through the floor to reach the underground passages. The bulk of the film then focuses upon their gradual progress, which results in two men reaching an outer manhole in the public street outside the
411:
During production, Becker hired three of the attempted escapees as technical consultants. One of the consultants, Roland Barbat (using the stage name Jean
Keraudy), appears in the film as the character Roland Darbant, who plans the escape tunnel and improvises all the tools they use.
262:
in France in 1947. Becker, who died just weeks after shooting had wrapped, cast mostly non-actors for the main roles, including one man (Jean
Keraudy) who was actually involved in the 1947 escape attempt, and who introduces the film. It was entered into the
475:
noted that the non-professional actors "play their roles with such simple, natural force that they become not only bold adventurers but also deeply appreciable friends." "As long as men have been placed behind bars" wrote
291:). But Gaspard too has been cheated, as the warden has a reputation for swapping information for supposed release rumours. Whether or not his wife has dropped the charges the state still wishes to prosecute.
396:
DVD, Jacques Becker first read of the 1947 La Santé Prison escape attempt in a newspaper. Years later, he found out that José Giovanni had fictionalized the same escape attempt in his 1957 novel
284:
before the four are about to leave through their tunnel, a group of guards appears outside and they realize that they have been betrayed. A fight ensues in the cell and the guards intervene.
280:
prison walls. However, the two do not escape, and instead return to the cell to organize the timing of the group escape. One of the cellmates, Geo, decides not to join in the escape.
29:
434:
The scene where three different characters take turns breaking through the concrete floor of their cell is filmed in a single, nearly four minute long, shot.
258:
when first released in the United States, but is released under its French title today. The film is based on a true event concerning five prison inmates in
330:
1216:
1186:
604:
480:, "they've plotted to escape, and those plans have powered prison-break movies without end. But even in that large group, "Le Trou" stands apart."
605:"Screen: Tension-Filled Prison Drama:French 'Night Watch' at Carnegie Hall Cinema Oft-Done Escape Plot Is Marked by Originality (Published 1964)"
349:
1181:
1211:
874:
933:
1191:
764:
1171:
465:, hailed it as "the last great flowering of French classicism; the 'tradition of quality' here goes out with a masterpiece."
1196:
721:
636:
287:
As
Gaspard is returned to his original cell, the original four have been stripped to their underwear (before going into
419:. (Barbat became a mechanic after prison.) He states directly to the camera that we are about to see his true story.
566:
882:
1176:
1100:
1143:
926:
538:
1201:
858:
757:
1221:
975:
1135:
248:
76:
1036:
264:
919:
661:
393:
999:
750:
579:
1206:
826:
810:
991:
866:
802:
335:
401:
727:
288:
8:
1166:
1044:
842:
794:
362:
959:
834:
786:
467:
637:"Review: A prison-break classic is beautifully restored in Jacques Becker's 'Le Trou'"
259:
1116:
1060:
694:
612:
562:
300:
140:
104:
732:
983:
742:
428:
152:
130:
942:
374:
243:
84:
61:
1084:
1068:
890:
705:
699:
472:
452:
380:
368:
324:
225:
120:
94:
343:
850:
774:
489:
461:
354:
318:
239:
116:
49:
34:
737:
416:
1160:
1092:
1076:
616:
504:
484:
477:
276:
of the attempted murder of his wife, and faces a potential 20-year sentence.
525:
494:
on criminals’ own code of silence but on Becker’s, and on all of France’s."
1015:
967:
818:
312:
112:
38:
415:
Barbat also appears at the beginning of the film as himself, working on a
1007:
710:
306:
108:
28:
688:
235:
65:
456:
455:
score of 94% based on 18 reviews, with an average score of 8.59/10.
716:
162:
911:
404:, and Becker and Giovanni collaborated on the screenplay of
392:
According to the 1964 press materials that are included in
1108:
437:
There is no musical score except under the end credits.
772:
531:
1158:
927:
758:
723:The Time It Takes: Le Trou and Jacques Becker
561:Le Trou. The Criterion Collection, 2001.
934:
920:
765:
751:
27:
427:The black and white cinematography is by
400:. Becker contacted Giovanni's publisher,
738:Trailer for Rialto Pictures 2017 release
602:
1217:Films with screenplays by José Giovanni
1159:
1187:Films based on works by José Giovanni
915:
746:
483:Whilst praising the film otherwise,
13:
1182:Crime films based on actual events
726:an essay by Chris Fujiwara at the
16:1960 French film by Jacques Becker
14:
1233:
1212:Films produced by Serge Silberman
941:
682:
440:The film has no opening credits.
1192:Films directed by Jacques Becker
603:Crowther, Bosley (1964-05-27).
883:The Adventures of Arsène Lupin
875:Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves
654:
629:
596:
572:
555:
539:"Festival de Cannes: The Hole"
518:
1:
511:
387:
1172:French black-and-white films
443:
7:
1197:1960s French-language films
528:, senses of cinema website.
497:
10:
1238:
327:as Vossellin / Monseigneur
1127:
1037:Du rififi chez les femmes
1026:
949:
781:
265:1960 Cannes Film Festival
242:. It is an adaptation of
209:
201:
191:
168:
158:
148:
136:
126:
100:
90:
71:
55:
45:
26:
21:
422:
394:The Criterion Collection
294:
270:
177:18 March 1960
1177:1960 crime drama films
827:Antoine and Antoinette
811:It Happened at the Inn
383:as Nicole (uncredited)
229:
1000:Les Égouts du paradis
867:Touchez pas au grisbi
340:as Lieutenant Grinval
733:Info at filsdefrance
728:Criterion Collection
289:solitary confinement
1202:French prison films
1144:Le deuxième souffle
1045:Classe Tous Risques
843:Edward and Caroline
543:festival-cannes.com
524:Darragh O’Donoghue
234:) is a 1960 French
33:Theatrical poster,
1222:1960s French films
1101:The Last Adventure
960:Last Known Address
859:Rue de l'Estrapade
835:Rendezvous in July
787:Life Belongs to Us
773:Films directed by
662:"The Hole Le Trou"
609:The New York Times
468:The New York Times
331:Jean-Paul Coquelin
1154:
1153:
1117:The Sicilian Clan
1061:A Man Named Rocca
909:
908:
641:Los Angeles Times
315:as Roland Darbant
309:as Claude Gaspard
301:Michel Constantin
217:
216:
141:Marguerite Renoir
105:Michel Constantin
1229:
936:
929:
922:
913:
912:
795:Cristobal's Gold
767:
760:
753:
744:
743:
676:
675:
673:
672:
658:
652:
651:
649:
648:
633:
627:
626:
624:
623:
600:
594:
593:
591:
590:
576:
570:
559:
553:
552:
550:
549:
535:
529:
522:
429:Ghislain Cloquet
363:GĂ©rard Hernandez
358:
339:
252:. It was called
184:
182:
153:Philippe Arthuys
131:Ghislain Cloquet
31:
19:
18:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1123:
1085:That Man George
1069:Rififi in Tokyo
1028:
1022:
976:Two Men in Town
951:
945:
940:
910:
905:
891:Montparnasse 19
777:
771:
706:Rotten Tomatoes
685:
680:
679:
670:
668:
660:
659:
655:
646:
644:
635:
634:
630:
621:
619:
601:
597:
588:
586:
578:
577:
573:
560:
556:
547:
545:
537:
536:
532:
523:
519:
514:
500:
473:Bosley Crowther
453:Rotten Tomatoes
446:
425:
390:
381:Catherine Spaak
369:Dominique Zardi
352:
346:as the director
333:
325:Raymond Meunier
321:as Manu Borelli
297:
273:
260:La Santé Prison
255:The Night Watch
194:
187:
180:
178:
171:
144:Geneviève Vaury
143:
121:Raymond Meunier
119:
115:
111:
107:
95:Serge Silberman
82:
80:
64:
60:
41:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1235:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1140:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1113:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1057:
1049:
1041:
1032:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1012:
1004:
996:
988:
980:
972:
964:
955:
953:
947:
946:
939:
938:
931:
924:
916:
907:
906:
904:
903:
895:
887:
879:
871:
863:
855:
847:
839:
831:
823:
815:
807:
803:The Trump Card
799:
791:
782:
779:
778:
775:Jacques Becker
770:
769:
762:
755:
747:
741:
740:
735:
730:
719:
708:
697:
684:
683:External links
681:
678:
677:
666:The New Yorker
653:
628:
595:
584:Chicago Reader
571:
554:
530:
516:
515:
513:
510:
509:
508:
499:
496:
490:The New Yorker
462:Chicago Reader
459:, writing for
445:
442:
424:
421:
389:
386:
385:
384:
378:
372:
366:
360:
347:
341:
328:
322:
319:Philippe Leroy
316:
310:
304:
303:as Geo Cassine
296:
293:
272:
269:
240:Jacques Becker
215:
214:
211:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
195:
192:
189:
188:
186:
185:
174:
172:
169:
166:
165:
160:
159:Distributed by
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
138:
134:
133:
128:
127:Cinematography
124:
123:
117:Philippe Leroy
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
73:
69:
68:
59:Jacques Becker
57:
53:
52:
50:Jacques Becker
47:
43:
42:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1234:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1207:Titanus films
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1093:To Skin a Spy
1090:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1077:The Wise Guys
1074:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1027:Films written
1025:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1001:
997:
994:
993:
989:
986:
985:
981:
978:
977:
973:
970:
969:
965:
962:
961:
957:
956:
954:
950:Films written
948:
944:
943:José Giovanni
937:
932:
930:
925:
923:
918:
917:
914:
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:
888:
885:
884:
880:
877:
876:
872:
869:
868:
864:
861:
860:
856:
853:
852:
848:
845:
844:
840:
837:
836:
832:
829:
828:
824:
821:
820:
816:
813:
812:
808:
805:
804:
800:
797:
796:
792:
789:
788:
784:
783:
780:
776:
768:
763:
761:
756:
754:
749:
748:
745:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
725:
724:
720:
718:
714:
713:
709:
707:
703:
702:
698:
696:
692:
691:
687:
686:
667:
663:
657:
642:
638:
632:
618:
614:
610:
606:
599:
585:
581:
575:
568:
567:0-78002-402-8
564:
558:
544:
540:
534:
527:
521:
517:
507:
506:
505:A Man Escaped
502:
501:
495:
492:
491:
486:
485:Richard Brody
481:
479:
478:Kenneth Turan
474:
471:
469:
464:
463:
458:
454:
450:
441:
438:
435:
432:
430:
420:
418:
413:
409:
407:
403:
399:
395:
382:
379:
376:
375:Paul Préboist
373:
371:as a prisoner
370:
367:
365:as a prisoner
364:
361:
356:
351:
348:
345:
342:
337:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
305:
302:
299:
298:
292:
290:
285:
281:
277:
268:
266:
261:
257:
256:
251:
250:
246:'s 1957 book
245:
244:José Giovanni
241:
237:
233:
232:
227:
223:
222:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
190:
176:
175:
173:
167:
164:
161:
157:
154:
151:
147:
142:
139:
135:
132:
129:
125:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
103:
99:
96:
93:
89:
86:
85:José Giovanni
79:
78:
74:
70:
67:
63:
62:José Giovanni
58:
56:Screenplay by
54:
51:
48:
44:
40:
36:
30:
25:
20:
1142:
1134:
1115:
1107:
1099:
1091:
1083:
1075:
1067:
1059:
1052:
1051:
1043:
1035:
1016:Among Wolves
1014:
1006:
998:
990:
982:
974:
968:La Scoumoune
966:
958:
952:and directed
898:
897:
889:
881:
873:
865:
857:
849:
841:
833:
825:
819:Paris Frills
817:
809:
801:
793:
785:
722:
711:
700:
689:
669:. Retrieved
665:
656:
645:. Retrieved
643:. 2017-08-31
640:
631:
620:. Retrieved
608:
598:
587:. Retrieved
583:
574:
557:
546:. Retrieved
542:
533:
520:
503:
488:
482:
466:
460:
448:
447:
439:
436:
433:
426:
414:
410:
405:
397:
391:
344:André Bervil
313:Jean Keraudy
286:
282:
278:
274:
254:
253:
247:
238:directed by
230:
220:
219:
218:
193:Running time
170:Release date
113:Jean Keraudy
75:
1008:The Ruffian
851:Casque d'or
417:Citroën 2CV
359:as Bouboule
353: [
350:Eddy Rasimi
334: [
307:Marc Michel
197:132 minutes
109:Marc Michel
91:Produced by
46:Directed by
37:(left) and
1167:1960 films
1161:Categories
671:2020-12-08
647:2020-12-08
622:2020-12-08
589:2020-12-08
548:2009-02-18
512:References
388:Production
377:as a guard
236:crime film
181:1960-03-18
66:Jean Aurel
1136:The Break
992:Boomerang
984:The Gypsy
617:0362-4331
526:"Le Trou"
457:Dave Kehr
444:Reception
402:Gallimard
398:The Break
249:The Break
137:Edited by
81:1957 book
77:The Break
1053:The Hole
717:AllMovie
712:The Hole
701:The Hole
690:The Hole
498:See also
449:The Hole
221:The Hole
210:Language
149:Music by
101:Starring
72:Based on
22:The Hole
899:Le Trou
406:Le Trou
231:Le Trou
202:Country
179: (
163:Titanus
39:Keraudy
1147:(1958)
1139:(1957)
1128:Novels
1120:(1969)
1112:(1968)
1104:(1967)
1096:(1966)
1088:(1966)
1080:(1965)
1072:(1963)
1064:(1961)
1056:(1960)
1048:(1960)
1040:(1959)
1019:(1985)
1011:(1983)
1003:(1979)
995:(1976)
987:(1975)
979:(1973)
971:(1972)
963:(1970)
902:(1960)
894:(1958)
886:(1957)
878:(1954)
870:(1954)
862:(1953)
854:(1952)
846:(1951)
838:(1949)
830:(1947)
822:(1945)
814:(1943)
806:(1942)
798:(1940)
790:(1936)
615:
580:"Film"
565:
451:has a
226:French
213:French
205:France
423:Style
357:]
338:]
35:Leroy
1029:only
695:IMDb
613:ISSN
563:ISBN
295:Cast
271:Plot
1109:Ho!
715:at
704:at
693:at
487:of
83:by
1163::
664:.
639:.
611:.
607:.
582:.
541:.
431:.
408:.
355:fr
336:fr
267:.
228::
935:e
928:t
921:v
766:e
759:t
752:v
674:.
650:.
625:.
592:.
569:.
551:.
470:'
224:(
183:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.