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El Dorado: Being a
Narrative of the Circumstances which Gave Rise to Reports, in the Sixteenth Century, of the Existence of a Rich and Splendid City in South America, to which that Name was Given, and which Led to Many Enterprises in Search of it; Including a Defence of Sir Walter Raleigh, in Regard
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Raleigh having promised Queen
Elizabeth a "gold-rich empire more lucrative than Peru", King James was probably a little more willing to temporarily forgive Raleigh's charge of treason to see if he could find the place he had claimed to have found, and make it profitable. But the scholar argues that
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The
Discouerie of the Large, Rich, and Bevvtiful Empyre of Guiana: With a Relation of the Great and Golden Citie of Manoa (which the Spanyards Call El Dorado) and the Prouinces of Emeria, Arromaia, Amapaia, and Other Countries, with Their Riuers, Adioyning : Performed in the Yeare
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on 1617–18. At
Raleigh's subsequent trial, he was not only tried for treason against the crown for disobeying King James I's orders to avoid engaging in combat with the Spanish, but, argues one scholar, also for essentially lying about the abundance of gold to be had in Guiana.
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One modern scholar remarks of this journey, "Although the expedition itself was hardly a success—Raleigh conquered no lands, found no stores of wealth, and discovered little not observed by earlier adventurers—he created a triumph for himself by publishing
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this came from
Raleigh's prodigious literary skill, wherein he was able to make it sound like he had found much gold, but without ever saying or relating the precise finding of it, or bringing anything back.
171:, but Raleigh appears to have exaggerated how easy it was for him to find gold there. Venezuela's gold was not exploited on a large scale before the 19th century when mines were developed at places like
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to the
Relations Made by Him Respecting It, and a Nation of Female Warriors, in the Vicinity of the Amazon, in the Narrative of His Expedition to the Oronoke in 1595
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The discovery of the large, rich, and beautiful Empire of Guiana, with a relation of the great and golden city of Manoa (which the
Spaniards call El Dorado)
258:
Black, Joseph. "Sir Walter Ralegh." The
Broadview Anthology of British Literature. 2nd ed. Vol. 1. Peterborough, Ont.: Broadview, 2009. 334. Print.
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122:
The title page shows people without necks. Raleigh's dubious report that such people lived in Guiana may have given
Shakespeare a line for
97:. In an attempt to bring himself back into favour, Raleigh sailed to Guiana in 1595, hoping to find gold and other material to exchange or
47:. He also visited Trinidad. The book includes some material of a factual nature, but postulates the existence of a gold-rich civilisation (
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The Discovery of Guiana, and the Journal of the Second Voyage Thereto by Sir Walter Raleigh
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Brevis & admiranda descriptio regni Guianae, avri abundantissimi, in America
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Fuller, Mary C. "Raleigh's Fugitive Gold: Reference and Deferral in
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The Discovery of Guiana by Sir Walter Ralegh: With Related Documents
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However, there are references in classical literature to
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591:Works by Walter Raleigh
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342:The Discovery of Guiana
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323:Pitch Lake
79:Background
55:Full title
239:April 30,
173:El Callao
169:Venezuela
49:El Dorado
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317:See also
161:Guyanese
417:The Lie
125:Othello
45:Guayana
518:(1595)
509:Events
488:Places
459:People
442:(1614)
427:(1596)
99:extort
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