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breaking off. The fuselage then hit the ground right-side down and bounced a few feet back into the air, traveling another 50 feet (17 yd; 15 m) through the air, simultaneously rolling inverted due to the remaining left wing still generating lift. The plane struck the ground a final time, in an inverted, nose-down position, the nose hitting and flipping the plane over into a right-side up, tail-first position. The momentum of the heavy engine caused the fuselage, left wing remaining attached and intact to the end, to roll upon itself into a virtual ball, rolling nose-over-tail across the frozen field for 540 feet (180 yd; 160 m), before coming to rest tail-first against a wire fence. The bodies of the performers had been ejected from the fuselage and lay near the plane's wreckage, while
Peterson's body, which was entangled in the wreckage, could only be retrieved after the cockpit was cut open using
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performance and said, "I've chartered a plane, we're the guys making the money ...the only problem is there are only two available seats." According to Dion, it was Valens, not
Richardson, who had fallen ill, so Valens and Dion flipped a coin for the seat. In his interview, no mention is made of Jennings or Allsup being invited on the plane. Dion said he won the toss, but ultimately decided that since the $ 36 fare equaled the monthly rent his parents paid for his childhood apartment, he could not justify the indulgence.
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wreckage in search of help before succumbing to his injuries, prompted by the fact that his body was found farther from the plane than the other victims. Bass and his team took several X-rays of
Richardson's body and eventually concluded that the musician had indeed died instantly from extensive, unsurvivable fractures to virtually every bone in his body. No traces of lead were found from any bullet, nor any indication that he had been shot. Coroner Smiley's original 1959 report was, therefore, confirmed as accurate.
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857:, or a problem with the fuel system, as well as possible improper weight distribution. Coon argued that Peterson may have tried to land the plane and that his efforts should be recognized. The NTSB declined the request in April 2015, saying that the evidence presented by Coon was insufficient to merit the reconsideration of the original findings.
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of venues in close proximity to one another, the tour erratically zigzagged back and forth across the region, with distances between some tour stops exceeding 400 miles (640 km). As there were no off days, the bands had to travel most of each day, frequently for ten to twelve hours in freezing mid-winter temperatures. Most of the
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and
Peterson in Iowa. Holly's widow, María Elena, did not attend his funeral. She said in an interview: "In a way, I blame myself. I was not feeling well when he left. I was two weeks pregnant, and I wanted Buddy to stay with me, but he had scheduled that tour. It was the only time I wasn't with him.
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The most widely accepted version of events was that
Richardson had contracted the flu during the tour and asked Jennings for his seat on the plane. When Holly learned that Jennings was not going to fly, he said in jest: "Well, I hope your damned bus freezes up." Jennings responded: "Well, I hope your
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assisted them. Adding to the disarray, the buses were not equipped for the harsh weather, which consisted of waist-deep snow in several areas and varying temperatures from 20 °F (−7 °C) to as low as −36 °F (−38 °C). One bus had a heating system that malfunctioned shortly after the
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for reburial. Forest Lawn
Cemetery moved his body to a more suitable area after plans were made to erect a bronze statue near his gravesite to accompany a newly received historical marker. As the body was to be placed in a new casket while above ground, the musician's son, Jay Perry Richardson, took
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on
February 2 being the eleventh of the twenty-four scheduled events. The amount of travel required soon posed a serious problem. The distances between venues had not been properly considered when the performances were scheduled. Instead of systematically circling around the Midwest through a series
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Dion recorded "Hug My
Radiator" which references the "broken-down bus" and the chilling cold the performers experienced on the tour. The song does not directly reference the three performers who died, but Dion has said, in interviews, that the song is a memory of the tour and that he almost got on
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A longstanding rumor surrounding the accident, which this re-examination sought to confirm or dispel, asserted that an accidental firearm discharge took place on board the aircraft and caused the crash. It had also been speculated that
Richardson initially survived the crash and crawled out of the
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am, when
Peterson failed to make the expected radio contact, repeated attempts were made to establish radio contact, without success. Later that morning at daylight, after several attempts to contact the plane were unsuccessful, Dwyer retraced Peterson's planned route by air, and around 9:35 am he
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of 3,000 feet (900 m) AMSL with sky obscured, visibility six miles (10 km) and winds from 20 to 30 mph (17 to 26 kn; 32 to 48 km/h; 8.9 to 13.4 m/s). Although deteriorating weather was reported along the planned route, the weather briefings Peterson received failed to
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In contradiction to the testimony of Allsup and Jennings, Dion has since said that Holly approached him along with Valens and Richardson to join the flight, not Holly's bandmates. In a 2009 interview, Dion said that Holly called him, Valens and Richardson into a vacant dressing room during Sardo's
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Another contributing factor was the "seriously inadequate" nighttime weather briefing provided to Peterson, which "failed to even mention adverse flying conditions which should have been highlighted". The CAB concluded that the probable cause of the accident was "the pilot's unwise decision" to
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The Bonanza had impacted terrain at high speed, estimated to have been around 170 mph (150 kn; 270 km/h), banked 90° to the right and in a nose-down attitude. The right-wing tip struck the ground first, gouging a 12-by-2-foot-deep (4 m × 1 m) furrow, crumpling then
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was given the task of filling in for Holly at the next scheduled performance in Moorhead, in part because he "knew all the words to all the songs." Jennings and Allsup carried on for two more weeks, with Jennings taking Holly's place as lead singer. Other performers who were recruited for the
768:, which essentially require that the pilot must be able to see where the aircraft is going. On the night of the accident visual flight would have been virtually impossible due to the low clouds, the lack of a visible horizon and the absence of ground lights over the sparsely populated area.
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the concert that night and flipped the coin in the ballroom's side-stage room shortly before the musicians departed for the airport. Valens won the coin toss for the seat on the flight. Valens is apocryphally said to have remarked, "That's the first time I've ever won anything in my life."
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memorial bearing the names of Peterson and the three entertainers was dedicated outside the Surf Ballroom with Peterson's widow, parents, and sister in attendance; the event marked the first time that the families of Holly, Richardson, Valens, and Peterson had gathered together.
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A policy not to report on a person's death until their family had been notified was implemented by authorities in the months after María Elena Holly suffered her miscarriage due to the psychological trauma of hearing about her husband's death on television for the first time.
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The entire company of musicians traveled together in one bus, although the buses used for the tour were wholly inadequate, breaking down and being replaced frequently. Griggs estimates that five separate buses were used in the first eleven days of the tour—"reconditioned
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in Green Bay, Wisconsin, where Holly, Richardson, and Valens played their penultimate show on February 1. This second memorial was unveiled on July 17, 2003. In February 2009, a further memorial made by Paquette for Peterson was unveiled at the crash site.
520:, and offered him the show. Anderson accepted and they set the show for that night. By the time Holly arrived at the venue that evening, he was frustrated with the ongoing problems with the bus. The next scheduled destination after Clear Lake was
535:, which is adjacent to Moorhead. The rest of the party would have picked him up in Moorhead, saving him the journey in the bus and leaving him time to get some rest. Their gig in Moorhead was to have been a radio performance at the station
764:, although he had passed only his written examination, and was not yet qualified to operate in weather that required flying solely by reference to instruments. Peterson and Dwyer Flying Service itself were certified to operate only under
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505:. The musicians replaced that bus with another school bus and kept traveling. As Holly's group had been the backing band for all of the acts, Holly, Valens and DiMucci took turns playing drums for each other at the performances in
516:, having driven 350 miles (560 km) from the previous day's concert in Green Bay. Clear Lake had not been a scheduled stop; tour promoters hoped to fill the open date and called Carroll Anderson, the manager of the local
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760:). It emerged that Peterson had over four years of flying experience, of which one was with Dwyer Flying Service, and had accumulated 711 flying hours, of which 128 were on Bonanzas. He had also logged 52 hours of
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659:. He was able to clearly see the aircraft's tail light for most of the brief flight, which started with an initial 180 degree left turn to pass east of the airport, climbing to approximately 800 feet (240 m)
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1256:'s 2020 fantasy novel "The House in the Cerulean Sea" features an orphaned antichrist, Lucy, who collects records of Holly, the Big Bopper, and Valens, and discusses the crash with the protagonist, Linus.
1011: mi (1,300 ft; 440 yd; 400 m) west of the intersection of 315th Street and Gull Avenue, five miles (8 km) north of Clear Lake. At that intersection, a large plasma-cut steel set of
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Fans of Holly, Valens, and Richardson have been gathering for annual memorial concerts at the Surf Ballroom in Clear Lake since 1979. The fiftieth anniversary concert took place on February 2, 2009, with
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Signpost east of the crash site replicating Holly's signature glasses. The crash site is actually located 1,850 feet (617 yd; 564 m) from this location, down the path along the fence line.
676:. With the rest of the entourage en route to Minnesota, Anderson, who had driven the party to the airport and witnessed the plane's takeoff, had to identify the bodies of the musicians. The county
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information in graphically opposite ways. As a result, when the aircraft took off, Peterson, observing the older model Sperry F3 gyroscope, thought he was climbing when in fact he was descending.
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The run-up to the accident (which happens entirely off-camera) and its aftermath, particularly the reactions of Ritchie Valens' immediate family and loved ones, are depicted in the Valens biopic
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The event has since been mentioned or referenced in various media. Various monuments have been erected at the crash site and in Clear Lake, where an annual memorial concert is held at the
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had not yet been built, so the routes between tour stops required far more driving time on narrow two-lane rural highways than would now be the case on modern expressways.
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981:. Jay Perry Richardson, the son of the Big Bopper, was among the participating artists, and Bob Hale was the master of ceremonies, as he was at the 1959 concert.
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GAC, which booked the tour, received considerable criticism for their seemingly total disregard for the conditions they forced the touring musicians to endure:
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had joined the tour as well. The long journeys between venues on board the cold, uncomfortable tour buses adversely affected the performers, with cases of
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After stopping at Clear Lake to perform, and frustrated by the conditions on the tour buses, Holly chose to charter a plane to reach their next venue in
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In March 2015, the NTSB received a request to reopen the investigation into the accident. The request was made by L. J. Coon, a retired pilot from
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Dwyer Flying Service charged a fee of $ 36 (equivalent to $ 380 in 2023) per passenger for the flight on the 1947 single-engined, V-tailed
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663:. After an additional left turn to a northwesterly heading, the tail light was observed gradually descending until it disappeared. Around 1
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A road originating near the Surf Ballroom, extending north and passing to the west of the crash site, is now known as Buddy Holly Place.
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María Elena Holly learned of her husband's death via a television news report. A widow after only six months of marriage, she suffered a
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333:. Richardson, suffering from flu, swapped places with Jennings, taking his seat on the plane, while Allsup lost his seat to Valens on a
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on Tuesday, February 3. Hubert Jerry Dwyer, owner of the flying service, watched the southbound take-off from a platform outside the
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473:, not good enough for school kids." The artists themselves were responsible for loading and unloading equipment at each stop, as no
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1195:. He sings the lines "Don't ask me who I gave my seat to on that plane, I think you already know, I told you that a long time ago."
567:, the closest airport to Moorhead; the pilot was Roger Peterson, a 21-year-old married man who had "built his life around flying".
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In 1989, Ken Paquette, a Wisconsin fan of the 1950s era, made a stainless-steel monument that depicts a guitar and a set of three
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the opportunity to have his father's body re-examined to verify the original coroner's findings and asked forensic anthropologist
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ol' plane crashes", a humorous but ill-fated response that would haunt Jennings for the rest of his life. Valens, who once had a
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509:, and Clear Lake, Iowa, with Holly playing drums for Dion, Dion playing drums for Ritchie, and Ritchie playing drums for Holly.
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as a source of aircraft attitude information, while the accident aircraft was equipped with an older-type Sperry F3 attitude
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who felt that the conclusion of the 1959 investigation was inaccurate. Coon suspected a possible failure of the right
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First person interview conducted with Tommy Allsup on September 8, 2011. Original audio and transcript archived with
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And I blame myself because I know that, if only I had gone along, Buddy never would have gotten into that airplane."
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Meanwhile, funerals for the victims were held individually. Holly and Richardson were buried in Texas, Valens in
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nine months before the accident, had received his instrument training on airplanes equipped with a conventional
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Durfee, James R.; Gurney, Chan; Denny, Harmar D.; Minetti, G. Joseph; Hector, Louis J. (September 23, 1959).
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bearing the names of the three performers killed in the accident. The monument is on private farmland, about
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2844:"Coroner's investigation—Air crash, Feb. 3, 1959—SW1/4 Section 18, Lincoln Twp.—Cerro Gordo County, Iowa"
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This was one of three notable aviation incidents to occur on this date; the other two were the crash of
1212:. In their trademark humorous fashion, they treat the accident by asking where Holly's glasses ended up.
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2046:"Winter Dance Party's resilience after plane crash killed Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, The Big Bopper"
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883:, on February 5. A funeral was held the next day at St. Paul Lutheran Church in his hometown of
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N3794N), which seated three passengers and the pilot. A popular misconception, originating from
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2210:"Board considers reopening investigation into plane crash that caused the death of Buddy Holly"
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briefly added his own memories of the incident onto his song "A Long Time Ago", from the album
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Paquette created a similar stainless-steel monument to the three musicians located outside the
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feet, after the tour bus stalled in the middle of the highway in subzero temperatures near
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388:(GAC) because "he knew they were planning a British tour and he wanted to be in on that."
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Aviation accidents and incidents in the United States and U.S. territories in the 1950s
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The Day the Music Died: The Last Tour of Buddy Holly, the Big Bopper and Ritchie Valens
2434:"Fans Pack Surf Ballroom for Tribute to Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens and the Big Bopper"
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1015:-style glasses, similar to those Holly wore, marks the access point to the crash site.
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Anderson chartered a plane from Dwyer Flying Service in Mason City, to fly to Fargo's
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1799:"Tommy Allsup, guitarist who backed Buddy Holly, Kenny Rogers and others, dies at 85"
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For the start of the "Winter Dance Party" tour, Holly assembled a band consisting of
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Beechcraft Bonanza 35 Dwyer Flying Service, N3794N Clear Lake, Iowa February 3, 1959
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An asterisk (*) denotes an incident that took place in a U.S. territory, including
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3173:, Dion DiMucci's recollections of the tour and the accident, at his YouTube channel
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The plane took off normally from runway 17 (today's runway 18) at 00:55 (12:55 am)
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2651:"a tribute to buddy holly | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company"
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2073:"'He knew he was going to die': Buddy Holly's widow on keeping his memory alive"
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spotted the wreckage less than six miles (10 km) northwest of the airport.
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Despite the tragedy, the "Winter Dance Party" tour continued. Fifteen-year-old
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had apparently stolen money from him, and he wanted to raise funds to move to
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20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Waylon Jennings
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After the show ended, Anderson drove Holly, Valens and Richardson to nearby
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Bill Griggs, music historian and founder of the Buddy Holly Memorial Society
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458:... The tour from hell—that's what they named it—and it's not a bad name.
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1286:, killing 65 of the 73 people onboard, on the same day as Holly’s death.
1164:", which describes the night of the flight. It reached number 24 on the
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A memorial service for Peterson was held at Redeemer Lutheran Church in
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Prairie Nights to Neon Lights: The Story of Country Music in West Texas
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joined the tour to promote their recordings and make an extra profit.
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2385:"Plane Crash Victim Rites at Ventura - Obituary of Roger A. Peterson"
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In 1985, German punk rock band Die Ärzte released their second album
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643:. The weather at the time of departure was reported as light snow, a
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323:
319:
3025:
Do You Believe in Rock and Roll? Essays on Don Mclean's American Pie
2885:
Civil Aeronautics Board Aircraft Accident Report: September 15, 1959
372:
again for two reasons: he needed cash because the Crickets' manager
5103:
1253:
1224:'s short story "Save a Place in the Lifeboat for Me" (collected in
782:
A conventional artificial horizon: sky on top, ground at the bottom
485:
3893:
2265:"Buddy Holly plane crash: officials consider reopening 1959 probe"
2170:"Autopsy of 'Big Bopper' to Address Rumors About 1959 Plane Crash"
3674:
3297:
1380:"Stars of rock 'n' roll troupe die in crash which claims 4 lives"
990:
938:
887:; Peterson was buried in Buena Vista Memorial Cemetery in nearby
677:
590:; no record exists of any name ever having been given to N3794N.
408:
279:, together with pilot Roger Peterson. The event became known as "
1266:
List of music group or artist fatalities from aviation accidents
821:
attempt a flight at night that required skills he did not have.
794:
A Sperry F3 attitude gyroscope: ground on top, sky at the bottom
497:-like symptoms, and drummer Bunch was hospitalized for severely
3072:
Oh Boy! The Life and Music of Rock 'n' Roll Pioneer Buddy Holly
2006:
1900:. pg.3. United Press International. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
1278:- A commercial flight that crashed while attempting to land at
712:". Holly's mother, on hearing the news on the radio at home in
512:
On Monday, February 2, the tour arrived in Clear Lake, west of
3176:
2888:. Series: Minutes of Meetings, 1931 - 1984. September 23, 1959
411:
cities in as many days—there were no off days. New hit artist
5957:
Aviation accidents and incidents in the United States in 1959
1706:
341:, which crashed into a cornfield, killing all four on board.
1178:, a fan of Buddy Holly, addressed the accident in his song "
598:, asked Allsup for his seat on the plane. The two agreed to
2966:
Falling Stars: Air Crashes That Filled Rock and Roll Heaven
813:. Crucially, the two types of instruments display the same
603:
489:
Concert poster for the ill-fated "Winter Dance Party" tour.
88:
19:
This article is about the plane crash. For other uses, see
3087:
Schinder, Scott; Huxley, Martin; Skinner, Quinton (2000).
1778:
72:
Crashed following loss of control in poor weather at night
2327:"RIP Jerry Dwyer, a man haunted by the Buddy Holly crash"
1169:
3074:(illustrated ed.). Van Winkle Publishing (Kindle).
2461:"Holly, Valens, Richardson Remembered: 50 Winters Later"
1657:
348:, the venue that hosted the artists' last performances.
2535:"Memorial to Buddy Holly pilot dedicated at crash site"
531:
Holly chartered a plane to fly himself and his band to
454:
They didn't care. It was like they threw darts at a map
5967:
Aviation accidents and incidents caused by pilot error
4480:
Don't You Think This Outlaw Bit's Done Got Out of Hand
2726:"Preview: The Twice-Famous Don McLean Plays Rams Head"
2687:. London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 55.
2297:"Buddy Holly crash investigation will not be reopened"
1620:
1618:
1575:
1573:
1230:) describes a fictional attempt by a sextet of famous
5868:
3086:
2614:
Creative Music Production: Joe Meek's Bold Techniques
2483:
602:
to decide. Bob Hale, a disc jockey with Mason City's
1756:"The Day the Music Died: Remembering The Lives Lost"
1199:
the airplane that crashed, but it was too expensive.
801:
Furthermore, Peterson, who had failed an instrument
314:. Rising artists Valens, Richardson and vocal group
1530:
4754:Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys
4747:The Wurlitzer Prize (I Don't Want to Get Over You)
2113:"Buddy and Maria Elena Holly married 50 years ago"
2071:
752:The official investigation was carried out by the
2237:"NTSB considers reopening Buddy Holly crash case"
1547:
1545:
5928:
3162:Voices of Oklahoma interview with Tommy Allsup.
3022:
1712:
294:At the time, Holly and his band, consisting of
4466:Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)
3053:Buddy: The Definitive Biography of Buddy Holly
2262:
1542:
1386:. (Oregon). UPI. February 3, 1959. p. 1.
1128:" dubbed the accident "The Day The Music Died"
1078:Memorial to pilot Roger Peterson at crash site
241:
5412:
5089:
4224:Too Dumb for New York City, Too Ugly for L.A.
3909:
3690:
3192:
2610:
2320:
2318:
438:on January 23, 1959, with the performance in
40:The wreckage of the Bonanza at the crash site
3152:Magazine's 50th Anniversary memorial article
2982:
2391:. (Iowa). LE. February 4, 1959. p. 20.
2202:
1784:
1454:. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 90.
1415:. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 88.
824:
5180:Clear Lake crash ("The Day the Music Died")
3771:Ritchie Valens...His Greatest Hits Volume 2
3008:(illustrated ed.). Music Sales Group.
2234:
965:, Tommy Allsup, and a house band featuring
306:, were playing on the "Winter Dance Party"
5419:
5405:
5096:
5082:
3916:
3902:
3697:
3683:
3199:
3185:
2864:"The Day the Music Died: February 3, 1959"
2560:"Clear Lake, Iowa: Buddy Holly Crash Site"
2315:
1447:
1441:
1408:
1402:
1250:) to prevent the accident from occurring.
900:The accident closes the biographical film
34:
5982:February 1959 events in the United States
3875:The Day the Music Died (1959 plane crash)
3870:Surf Ballroom (site of final performance)
3605:The Day the Music Died (1959 plane crash)
3600:Surf Ballroom (site of final performance)
2921:
2027:
1485:
1483:
989:In June 1988, a 4-foot (1.2 m) tall
747:
493:Richardson and Valens began experiencing
384:, who was pregnant. Holly signed up with
368:, Holly realized he needed to go back on
287:referred to it as such in his 1971 song "
5962:Aviation accidents and incidents in Iowa
5816:Braniff International Airways Flight 542
4881:It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels
4573:I May Be Used (But Baby I Ain't Used Up)
4546:Lucille (You Won't Do Your Daddy's Will)
3166:Voices of Oklahoma oral history project.
2526:
2344:
1892:"3 Rock, Roll Stars Killed in Air Crash"
1589:
1346:"Rock 'n' roll singers die in air crash"
695:
622:
559:similar to N3794N, the accident aircraft
550:
484:
425:
407:. The tour was set to cover twenty-four
5646:MacArthur Airport United Airlines crash
4273:Goin' Down Rockin': The Last Recordings
3534:Not Fade Away (Remembering Buddy Holly)
2963:
2784:
2679:
2350:
2043:
1909:
1874:
1858:
1842:
1827:
1796:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1624:
1579:
1520:
1489:
684:to brain" for the three musicians and "
21:The Day the Music Died (disambiguation)
5929:
3093:(illustrated ed.). Pocket Books.
3050:
3003:
2983:Jennings, Waylon; Kaye, Lenny (1996).
2944:
2724:Thimou, Theodore (December 28, 2006).
2723:
2717:
2707:
2532:
2501:
2495:
2489:
2458:
2395:from the original on February 10, 2023
2324:
2069:
1766:from the original on February 10, 2024
1536:
1480:
1372:
1338:
1153:" (1959), commemorating the musicians.
546:
430:Winter Dance Party Tour schedule, 1959
275:were all killed in a plane crash near
5705:United States Air Force Flight 441/13
5446:Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 2501
5400:
5077:
4664:Which Way Do I Go (Now That I'm Gone)
3897:
3678:
3180:
3157:1959: Buddy Holly killed in air crash
3144:fiftiesweb.com The Day the Music Died
3069:
2850:from the original on December 4, 2022
2830:from the original on December 4, 2022
2592:from the original on January 12, 2020
2533:Jordan, Jennifer (February 2, 2009).
2431:
2212:. KITV. March 3, 2015. Archived from
2110:
2092:from the original on January 12, 2022
2044:Genetti, Domenic (February 2, 2024).
1809:from the original on January 13, 2017
1797:McArdle, Terence (January 12, 2017).
1566:from the original on August 15, 2020.
618:
5763:Westover Air Force Base KC-135 crash
5440:Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 307
4657:How Much Is It Worth to Live in L.A.
4238:Cowboys, Sisters, Rascals & Dirt
3652:
2611:Cleveland, Barry; Meek, Joe (2001).
2351:Suddath, Claire (February 3, 2009).
1634:
1551:
1490:Suddath, Claire (February 3, 2009).
1390:from the original on August 12, 2021
1360:from the original on August 12, 2021
927:
700:Newspaper clipping, February 3, 1959
403:(drums), with the opening vocals of
3923:
3125:February 3, 1959 front page of the
2502:Jordan, Jennifer (April 11, 2007).
1736:from the original on March 22, 2021
1468:from the original on April 12, 2023
1429:from the original on April 12, 2023
13:
5687:Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 2
5458:Fairfield-Suisun Boeing B-29 crash
5053:Waylon Albright "Shooter" Jennings
4902:Somewhere Between Ragged and Right
4438:Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way
3704:
3043:
2922:Carr, Joseph; Munde, Alan (1997).
2766:from the original on June 29, 2020
2661:from the original on June 26, 2020
2566:from the original on June 23, 2011
2303:. Associated Press. April 28, 2015
2277:from the original on March 5, 2015
2190:from the original on June 28, 2011
2141:
2111:Kerns, William (August 15, 2008).
2070:McLean, Craig (February 1, 2019).
1979:from the original on March 4, 2016
1943:from the original on March 4, 2016
1448:Anka, Paul; Dalton, David (2013).
1409:Anka, Paul; Dalton, David (2013).
1168:and was notoriously banned by the
1098:
708:shortly after, reportedly due to "
14:
6003:
5699:Trans-Canada Air Lines Flight 304
5340:Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 202
4650:If Ole Hank Could Only See Us Now
3109:
2325:Munson, Kyle (February 4, 2016).
2150:from the original on July 7, 2012
1597:"Connection to Buddy Holly Death"
1554:"Buddy Holly: The tour from hell"
1552:Huey, Pamela (February 3, 2009).
528:, a 325-mile (520 km) trip.
417:"The Big Bopper" J. P. Richardson
273:"The Big Bopper" J. P. Richardson
5914:
5902:
5890:
5878:
5505:Continental Charters Flight 44-2
5270:Transair Douglas Dakota accident
5150:Austral Líneas Aéreas Flight 205
5106:Aviation accidents and incidents
4761:(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay
4344:Only Daddy That'll Walk the Line
4312:Never Say Die: The Final Concert
3661:
3651:
3642:
3641:
3135:
2824:"Buddy Holly's Coroner's Report"
2683:British Hit Singles & Albums
2631:from the original on May 2, 2024
2459:Coffey, Joe (February 5, 2009).
2263:Pilkington, Ed (March 5, 2015).
1356:. February 3, 1959. p. 1A.
1136:Problems playing this file? See
1114:
1071:
1059:
1047:
1028:
787:
775:
586:, was that the plane was called
360:terminated his association with
240:
233:
4330:Stop the World (And Let Me Off)
3252:Mailman, Bring Me No More Blues
3206:
3120:Federal Aviation Administration
2778:
2748:
2673:
2643:
2604:
2578:
2552:
2452:
2432:Bream, Jon (February 3, 2009).
2425:
2417:. Surf Ballroom. Archived from
2407:
2377:
2289:
2256:
2228:
2162:
2135:
2104:
2063:
2037:
1991:
1955:
1919:
1884:
1832:. Beech Tree Books. p. 89.
1821:
1790:
1748:
1718:
1700:Federal Aviation Administration
1688:
627:Mason City and Clear Lake, Iowa
5693:Grand Canyon mid-air collision
5200:Turkish Airlines Gatwick crash
4955:Waylon's Greatest Hits, Vol. 2
4867:There Ain't No Good Chain Gang
4822:Old 97's & Waylon Jennings
3746:In Concert at Pacoima Jr. High
1599:. WeGoNews.com. Archived from
1297:
259:On February 3, 1959, American
1:
5834:Allegheny Airlines Flight 371
5786:Southeast Airlines Flight 308
5769:Northeast Airlines Flight 258
5734:Northeast Airlines Flight 285
5728:Northeast Airlines Flight 823
5522:American Airlines Flight 6780
5481:Cubana de Aviación Flight 493
5452:Myrtle Beach USAF C-46D crash
5350:Allegheny Airlines Flight 371
5130:Southeast Airlines Flight 308
5014:The Waylors/Waymore's Outlaws
4539:Women Do Know How to Carry On
4501:I Ain't Living Long Like This
4459:Are You Ready for the Country
4133:What Goes Around Comes Around
4112:Are You Ready for the Country
3764:Ritchie Valens Memorial Album
3444:The Buddy Holly Story, Vol. 2
2235:Kilen, Mike (March 4, 2015).
2005:. Paragraph 3. Archived from
1326:
842:to carry out the procedure.
351:
254:Location in the United States
5828:National Airlines Flight 967
5822:Piedmont Airlines Flight 349
5810:American Airlines Flight 514
5798:American Airlines Flight 320
5652:American Airlines Flight 476
5628:American Airlines Flight 711
5616:Cincinnati mid-air collision
5593:American Airlines Flight 723
5575:National Airlines Flight 470
5540:American Airlines Flight 910
5528:National Airlines Flight 101
5320:National Airlines Flight 967
5310:Piedmont Airlines Flight 349
5260:American Airlines Flight 514
5170:American Airlines Flight 320
4622:What You'll Do When I'm Gone
4351:The Days of Sand and Shovels
3618:Buddy: The Buddy Holly Story
3171:The true Buddy Holly history
2756:"Dion: The Wanderer Returns"
2415:"Winter Dance Party History"
1331:
1305:American Airlines Flight 320
1276:American Airlines Flight 320
1066:Memorial at crash site, 2003
984:
874:
691:
633:Mason City Municipal Airport
168:Mason City Municipal Airport
7:
5757:Capital Airlines Flight 300
5664:United Air Lines Flight 629
5658:United Air Lines Flight 409
5493:United Air Lines Flight 615
5487:United Air Lines Flight 610
5475:National Airlines Flight 83
4927:The Best of Waylon Jennings
4445:Bob Wills Is Still the King
4431:Dreaming My Dreams with You
3831:Bluebirds over the Mountain
3486:For the First Time Anywhere
2947:Who Wrote The Book of Love?
2928:Texas Tech University Press
1259:
865:
724:remainder of the tour were
639:is 1,214 feet (370 m)
386:General Artists Corporation
380:to live with his new wife,
10:
6008:
5804:Capital Airlines Flight 75
5751:Capital Airlines Flight 67
5581:Delta Air Lines Flight 318
5220:Capital Airlines Flight 75
3785:The Best of Ritchie Valens
2586:"Three Stars by Tommy Dee"
2436:. CMT News. Archived from
1216:
1208:, which includes the song
762:instrument flight training
716:, screamed and collapsed.
283:" after singer-songwriter
18:
5849:
5778:
5743:
5722:Pacoima mid-air collision
5714:
5673:
5608:
5567:
5546:Mount Gannett C-124 crash
5514:
5499:Miami Airlines C-46 crash
5467:
5432:
5379:
5121:
5006:
4918:
4844:
4835:
4786:
4777:
4710:
4701:
4694:
4321:
4282:
4245:Waymore's Blues (Part II)
4231:Ol' Waylon Sings Ol' Hank
3993:Love of the Common People
3949:
3931:
3847:
3794:
3778:History of Ritchie Valens
3755:
3737:
3712:
3637:
3557:
3548:Listen to Me: Buddy Holly
3523:
3426:
3392:
3333:It Doesn't Matter Anymore
3223:
3214:
2117:Lubbock Avalanche-Journal
1963:"Coroner's investigation"
1035:Monument in front of the
860:
825:Subsequent investigations
445:Interstate Highway System
221:
213:
205:
197:
189:
174:
163:
153:
141:
131:
126:
76:
68:
50:
45:
33:
16:1959 American plane crash
5952:Cerro Gordo County, Iowa
5851:This list is incomplete.
5210:Air Charter Turkey crash
4983:Ultimate Waylon Jennings
4941:Heartaches by the Number
4580:Never Could Toe the Mark
4168:Never Could Toe the Mark
4077:Lonesome, On'ry and Mean
3585:María Elena Holly (wife)
3127:Mason City Globe-Gazette
3051:Norman, Phillip (2011).
3023:Schuck, Raymond (2012).
2986:Waylon: An Autobiography
2949:. Random House Digital.
2945:Crouse, Richard (2012).
2914:
2785:Waldrop, Howard (1986).
2504:"The Day the Music Died"
2353:"The Day the Music Died"
1785:Jennings & Kaye 1996
1660:Aircraft Accident Report
1492:"The Day the Music Died"
1451:My Way: An Autobiography
1412:My Way: An Autobiography
1290:
1091:
1083:
971:James "Hutch" Hutchinson
894:
833:, Richardson's body was
4643:My Rough and Rowdy Days
4629:The Broken Promise Land
4358:Brown Eyed Handsome Man
3986:Waylon Sings Ol' Harlan
3565:Buddy Holly discography
3507:Down the Line: Rarities
3403:The "Chirping" Crickets
3376:Brown Eyed Handsome Man
3348:Crying, Waiting, Hoping
2680:Roberts, David (2006).
2562:. RoadsideAmerica.com.
2539:The Des Moines Register
2331:The Des Moines Register
2301:The Des Moines Register
2242:The Des Moines Register
2144:"Big Bopper Exhumation"
1696:"FAA Registry (N3794N)"
1667:Civil Aeronautics Board
1172:for being "too morbid".
815:aircraft pitch attitude
756:(CAB, precursor to the
754:Civil Aeronautics Board
648:relay the information.
111:43.220361°N 93.381417°W
5937:1959 in American music
5792:The Day the Music Died
5558:Moses Lake C-124 crash
5063:The Day the Music Died
4473:I've Always Been Crazy
4365:Under Your Spell Again
4259:Closing In on the Fire
4126:I've Always Been Crazy
3580:Bob "Bobby" Montgomery
3284:I'm Gonna Love You Too
3090:The Day the Music Died
3070:Rabin, Staton (2009).
3004:Lehmer, Larry (2004).
2964:Everitt, Rich (2004).
2815:
2793:. Doubleday. pp.
2655:www.officialcharts.com
1828:DiMucci, Dion (1988).
1271:Continued VFR into IMC
1192:I've Always Been Crazy
1162:Tribute to Buddy Holly
1103:
748:Official investigation
701:
628:
560:
490:
466:
431:
281:The Day the Music Died
145:Dwyer Flying Service,
56:; 65 years ago
29:The Day the Music Died
5987:Quotations from music
5230:Pan Am Clipper Panama
4888:Leave Them Boys Alone
4877:The Wild Side of Life
4838:Collaboration singles
4678:Where Corn Don't Grow
4615:Will the Wolf Survive
4608:Working Without a Net
4601:Drinkin' and Dreamin'
4189:Will the Wolf Survive
4154:It's Only Rock + Roll
3611:The Buddy Holly Story
3437:The Buddy Holly Story
3344:Peggy Sue Got Married
2905:July 3, 2023, at the
2762:. December 28, 2006.
2028:Carr & Munde 1997
1999:"Bobby Vee Biography"
1350:Eugene Register-Guard
1205:Im Schatten der Ärzte
1102:
903:The Buddy Holly Story
829:On March 6, 2007, in
699:
626:
572:Beechcraft 35 Bonanza
554:
488:
452:
429:
421:Dion and the Belmonts
316:Dion and the Belmonts
116:43.220361; -93.381417
54:February 3, 1959
5640:Pan Am Flight 845/26
5587:USMC R4Q NROTC crash
5140:Lufthansa Flight 502
4852:" with The Kimberlys
4780:Other collaborations
4768:Take It to the Limit
4731:Take It to the Limit
4305:Live from Austin, TX
3624:"Buddy Holly" (song)
3312:Early in the Morning
2826:. February 4, 1959.
2440:on November 30, 2012
2421:on February 4, 2012.
2178:. January 18, 2007.
1927:"Death certificates"
1762:. January 25, 2021.
1713:Schuck, Raymond 2012
1676:on February 26, 2009
1210:Buddy Holly's Brille
710:psychological trauma
584:song about the crash
507:Green Bay, Wisconsin
419:and the vocal group
251:class=notpageimage|
5972:Beechcraft aircraft
5861:prior to statehood.
5840:San Diego F3H crash
5548:(November 22 1952)*
5388:► 1960
5382:1958 ◄
5370:Aeroflot Flight 120
5360:San Diego F3H crash
5330:Aeroflot Flight 315
5300:Aeroflot Flight 200
5250:Okinawa F-100 crash
5160:Aeroflot Flight 205
5025:Wanted! The Outlaws
4976:RCA Country Legends
4883:" with Jessi Colter
4717:Waylon & Willie
4704:Waylon & Willie
4553:Hold On, I'm Comin'
4529:Just to Satisfy You
4298:Never Say Die: Live
4070:Ladies Love Outlaws
4042:Singer of Sad Songs
4028:Just to Satisfy You
3541:Rave On Buddy Holly
3514:Memorial Collection
3337:Raining in My Heart
2514:on February 7, 2012
2365:on February 5, 2009
2175:The Washington Post
2050:Beaumony Enterprise
2009:on January 29, 2019
1890:(February 4, 1959)
1803:The Washington Post
1244:Abbott and Costello
766:visual flight rules
547:Flight arrangements
533:Fargo, North Dakota
522:Moorhead, Minnesota
480:Appleton, Wisconsin
331:Moorhead, Minnesota
107: /
30:
5634:Hawaii R6D-1 crash
5554:(November 28 1952)
5534:Pan Am Flight 526A
5507:(December 29 1951)
5501:(December 16 1951)
5385:
5290:Braniff Flight 542
4962:The Best of Waylon
4795:with The Kimberlys
4594:Waltz Me to Heaven
4417:I'm a Ramblin' Man
4375:Good Hearted Woman
4252:Right for the Time
4182:Sweet Mother Texas
4161:Waylon and Company
4105:Dreaming My Dreams
4063:Good Hearted Woman
4056:Cedartown, Georgia
3838:We Belong Together
3756:Compilation albums
3629:Buddy Holly Center
3465:Holly in the Hills
3428:Compilation albums
3417:That'll Be The Day
3241:That'll Be the Day
2870:on August 29, 2005
2787:"Notes on Stories"
1732:. March 13, 2000.
1603:on August 27, 2010
1502:on August 26, 2013
1104:
1020:Riverside Ballroom
807:artificial horizon
702:
629:
619:Take-off and crash
561:
503:Ironwood, Michigan
491:
434:The tour began in
432:
356:In November 1958,
339:Beechcraft Bonanza
136:Beechcraft Bonanza
132:Aircraft type
85:Cerro Gordo County
28:
5866:
5865:
5842:(December 4 1959)
5836:(December 1 1959)
5800:(February 3 1959)
5794:(February 3 1959)
5552:Tacoma C-54 crash
5394:
5393:
5190:Pan Am Flight 115
5071:
5070:
4934:Don't Think Twice
4914:
4913:
4892:Hank Williams Jr.
4567:Hank Williams Jr.
4382:Sweet Dream Woman
4203:A Man Called Hoss
4084:Honky Tonk Heroes
4014:Only the Greatest
3891:
3890:
3803:Come On, Let's Go
3672:
3671:
3062:978-1-4472-0340-7
3034:978-1-4766-0036-9
2996:978-0-446-51865-9
2975:978-1-891799-04-4
2956:978-0-385-67442-3
2937:978-0-89672-365-8
2624:978-1-931140-08-9
2471:on April 15, 2009
2389:The Globe Gazette
2123:on March 23, 2016
1313:Pan Am Flight 115
1280:LaGuardia Airport
1119:
935:Delbert McClinton
928:Memorial concerts
688:" for the pilot.
382:María Elena Holly
229:
228:
5999:
5919:
5918:
5917:
5907:
5906:
5905:
5895:
5894:
5893:
5883:
5882:
5881:
5874:
5818:(September 1959)
5736:(September 1957)
5636:(March 22 1955)*
5595:(September 1953)
5421:
5414:
5407:
5398:
5397:
5386:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5098:
5091:
5084:
5075:
5074:
5032:We Are the World
4857:Suspicious Minds
4800:Leather and Lace
4699:
4698:
4636:Rose in Paradise
4563:The Conversation
4389:You Can Have Her
4337:The Chokin' Kind
4098:The Ramblin' Man
4000:The One and Only
3918:
3911:
3904:
3895:
3894:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3676:
3675:
3665:
3655:
3654:
3645:
3644:
3558:Related articles
3479:20 Golden Greats
3201:
3194:
3187:
3178:
3177:
3140:
3139:
3104:
3083:
3066:
3055:. Pan Mcmillan.
3038:
3019:
3000:
2989:. Warner Books.
2979:
2968:. Harbor House.
2960:
2941:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2866:. Archived from
2859:
2857:
2855:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2809:
2808:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2760:Record Collector
2752:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2736:on June 13, 2008
2732:. Archived from
2721:
2715:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2510:. Archived from
2499:
2493:
2487:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2467:. Archived from
2456:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2361:. Archived from
2348:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2322:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2216:on March 5, 2015
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2166:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2119:. Archived from
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2075:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2041:
2035:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2014:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1978:
1967:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1942:
1931:
1923:
1917:
1907:
1901:
1888:
1882:
1872:
1866:
1856:
1850:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1675:
1669:. Archived from
1664:
1655:
1632:
1622:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1593:
1587:
1577:
1568:
1567:
1549:
1540:
1534:
1528:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1498:. Archived from
1487:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1354:Associated Press
1342:
1320:
1301:
1248:Laurel and Hardy
1166:UK Singles Chart
1121:
1120:
1101:
1075:
1063:
1051:
1041:Clear Lake, Iowa
1032:
1010:
1009:
1005:
963:Peter and Gordon
791:
779:
666:
514:Mason City, Iowa
464:
457:
440:Clear Lake, Iowa
312:American Midwest
277:Clear Lake, Iowa
244:
243:
237:
147:Mason City, Iowa
122:
121:
119:
118:
117:
112:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
64:
62:
57:
38:
31:
27:
6007:
6006:
6002:
6001:
6000:
5998:
5997:
5996:
5947:1971 quotations
5927:
5926:
5925:
5915:
5913:
5903:
5901:
5891:
5889:
5879:
5877:
5869:
5867:
5862:
5852:
5845:
5830:(November 1959)
5774:
5739:
5730:(February 1957)
5710:
5669:
5666:(November 1955)
5642:(March 26 1955)
5630:(March 20 1955)
5624:(February 1955)
5604:
5599:BCPA Flight 304
5577:(February 1953)
5563:
5560:(December 1952)
5530:(February 1952)
5510:
5463:
5428:
5425:
5395:
5390:
5384:
5375:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5357:
5353:
5352:
5347:
5343:
5342:
5337:
5333:
5332:
5327:
5323:
5322:
5317:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5303:
5302:
5297:
5293:
5292:
5287:
5283:
5282:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5263:
5262:
5257:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5243:
5242:
5237:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5223:
5222:
5217:
5213:
5212:
5207:
5203:
5202:
5197:
5193:
5192:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5177:
5173:
5172:
5167:
5163:
5162:
5157:
5153:
5152:
5147:
5143:
5142:
5137:
5133:
5132:
5127:
5117:
5111:
5109:
5104:
5102:
5072:
5067:
5002:
4997:Nashville Rebel
4990:16 Biggest Hits
4910:
4840:
4831:
4782:
4773:
4706:
4690:
4424:Rainy Day Woman
4322:Notable singles
4317:
4278:
4049:The Taker/Tulsa
3979:Nashville Rebel
3945:
3927:
3925:Waylon Jennings
3922:
3892:
3887:
3843:
3790:
3751:
3733:
3708:
3703:
3673:
3668:
3633:
3575:Waylon Jennings
3553:
3519:
3422:
3388:
3383:Love Is Strange
3362:Valley of Tears
3219:
3210:
3205:
3134:
3112:
3107:
3101:
3063:
3046:
3044:Further reading
3041:
3035:
3016:
2997:
2976:
2957:
2938:
2917:
2912:
2907:Wayback Machine
2891:
2889:
2882:
2873:
2871:
2862:
2853:
2851:
2846:. May 5, 1998.
2842:
2833:
2831:
2822:
2818:
2813:
2812:
2805:
2783:
2779:
2769:
2767:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2739:
2737:
2722:
2718:
2706:
2702:
2695:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2625:
2609:
2605:
2595:
2593:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2569:
2567:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2543:
2541:
2531:
2527:
2517:
2515:
2500:
2496:
2488:
2484:
2474:
2472:
2457:
2453:
2443:
2441:
2430:
2426:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2398:
2396:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2368:
2366:
2349:
2345:
2335:
2333:
2323:
2316:
2306:
2304:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2280:
2278:
2261:
2257:
2247:
2245:
2233:
2229:
2219:
2217:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2153:
2151:
2140:
2136:
2126:
2124:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2042:
2038:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2010:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1982:
1980:
1976:
1970:Awesome Stories
1965:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1934:Awesome Stories
1929:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1908:
1904:
1897:Anderson Herald
1889:
1885:
1873:
1869:
1857:
1853:
1841:
1837:
1826:
1822:
1812:
1810:
1795:
1791:
1783:
1779:
1769:
1767:
1760:Beyond the Dash
1754:
1753:
1749:
1739:
1737:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1711:
1707:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1662:
1656:
1635:
1623:
1616:
1606:
1604:
1595:
1594:
1590:
1578:
1571:
1550:
1543:
1535:
1531:
1519:
1515:
1505:
1503:
1488:
1481:
1471:
1469:
1462:
1446:
1442:
1432:
1430:
1423:
1407:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1378:
1377:
1373:
1363:
1361:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1323:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1262:
1219:
1187:Waylon Jennings
1143:
1142:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1112:
1105:
1099:
1094:
1086:
1079:
1076:
1067:
1064:
1055:
1052:
1043:
1033:
1007:
1003:
1002:
987:
930:
897:
877:
868:
863:
840:William M. Bass
831:Beaumont, Texas
827:
799:
798:
797:
796:
795:
792:
784:
783:
780:
750:
694:
664:
621:
549:
543:Charlie Boone.
465:
462:
455:
393:Waylon Jennings
364:. According to
354:
296:Waylon Jennings
257:
256:
255:
253:
247:
246:
245:
115:
113:
109:
106:
101:
98:
96:
94:
93:
92:
60:
58:
55:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6005:
5995:
5994:
5992:Ritchie Valens
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5924:
5923:
5911:
5899:
5887:
5864:
5863:
5850:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5843:
5837:
5831:
5825:
5824:(October 1959)
5819:
5813:
5807:
5801:
5795:
5789:
5788:(January 1959)
5782:
5780:
5776:
5775:
5773:
5772:
5766:
5760:
5754:
5747:
5745:
5741:
5740:
5738:
5737:
5731:
5725:
5724:(January 1957)
5718:
5716:
5712:
5711:
5709:
5708:
5707:(July 13 1956)
5702:
5696:
5690:
5689:(April 2 1956)
5684:
5683:(April 1 1956)
5681:TWA Flight 400
5677:
5675:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5667:
5661:
5660:(October 1955)
5655:
5649:
5643:
5637:
5631:
5625:
5622:TWA Flight 260
5619:
5618:(January 1955)
5612:
5610:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5601:(October 1953)
5596:
5590:
5584:
5578:
5571:
5569:
5565:
5564:
5562:
5561:
5555:
5549:
5543:
5537:
5531:
5525:
5524:(January 1952)
5518:
5516:
5512:
5511:
5509:
5508:
5502:
5496:
5490:
5484:
5478:
5477:(January 1951)
5471:
5469:
5465:
5464:
5462:
5461:
5455:
5449:
5443:
5436:
5434:
5430:
5429:
5424:
5423:
5416:
5409:
5401:
5392:
5391:
5380:
5377:
5376:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5348:
5345:
5344:
5338:
5335:
5334:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5318:
5315:
5314:
5308:
5305:
5304:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5280:TAI Flight 307
5278:
5275:
5274:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5258:
5255:
5254:
5248:
5245:
5244:
5240:TWA Flight 891
5238:
5235:
5234:
5228:
5225:
5224:
5218:
5215:
5214:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5198:
5195:
5194:
5188:
5185:
5184:
5178:
5175:
5174:
5168:
5165:
5164:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5128:
5125:
5124:
5123:
5122:
5119:
5118:
5101:
5100:
5093:
5086:
5078:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5038:The Highwaymen
5035:
5028:
5021:
5019:Outlaw country
5016:
5010:
5008:
5004:
5003:
5001:
5000:
4993:
4986:
4979:
4972:
4965:
4958:
4951:
4944:
4937:
4930:
4922:
4920:
4916:
4915:
4912:
4911:
4909:
4908:
4898:
4884:
4873:
4863:
4853:
4850:MacArthur Park
4845:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4818:
4807:
4796:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4764:
4757:
4750:
4742:
4741:
4734:
4727:
4720:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4696:
4695:Collaborations
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4681:
4674:
4667:
4660:
4653:
4646:
4639:
4632:
4625:
4618:
4611:
4604:
4597:
4590:
4583:
4576:
4569:
4559:
4549:
4542:
4535:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4490:
4483:
4476:
4469:
4462:
4455:
4448:
4441:
4434:
4427:
4420:
4413:
4406:
4399:
4392:
4385:
4378:
4371:
4361:
4354:
4347:
4340:
4333:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4286:
4284:
4280:
4279:
4277:
4276:
4269:
4266:Waylon Forever
4262:
4255:
4248:
4241:
4234:
4227:
4220:
4213:
4206:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4178:
4171:
4164:
4157:
4150:
4147:Black on Black
4143:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4108:
4101:
4094:
4087:
4080:
4073:
4066:
4059:
4052:
4045:
4038:
4031:
4024:
4017:
4010:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3958:Waylon at JD's
3953:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3944:
3943:
3938:
3932:
3929:
3928:
3921:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3898:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3885:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3855:Del-Fi Records
3851:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3813:
3806:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3788:
3781:
3774:
3767:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3731:
3724:
3721:Ritchie Valens
3716:
3714:
3710:
3709:
3706:Ritchie Valens
3702:
3701:
3694:
3687:
3679:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3659:
3649:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3529:
3527:
3525:Tribute albums
3521:
3520:
3518:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3461:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3432:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3398:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3358:
3355:True Love Ways
3351:
3340:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3255:
3244:
3237:
3229:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3204:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3181:
3175:
3174:
3168:
3159:
3154:
3146:
3141:
3132:Newspapers.com
3122:
3111:
3110:External links
3108:
3106:
3105:
3099:
3084:
3067:
3061:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3033:
3020:
3014:
3001:
2995:
2980:
2974:
2961:
2955:
2942:
2936:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2880:
2860:
2840:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2803:
2777:
2747:
2716:
2700:
2693:
2672:
2642:
2623:
2603:
2577:
2551:
2525:
2494:
2492:, p. 342.
2482:
2465:Premier Guitar
2451:
2424:
2406:
2376:
2343:
2314:
2288:
2255:
2227:
2201:
2161:
2142:Griggs, Bill.
2134:
2103:
2062:
2036:
2020:
1990:
1954:
1918:
1902:
1883:
1867:
1851:
1835:
1820:
1789:
1777:
1747:
1726:"American Pie"
1717:
1705:
1687:
1633:
1614:
1588:
1569:
1541:
1529:
1513:
1479:
1460:
1440:
1421:
1401:
1371:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1273:
1268:
1261:
1258:
1222:Howard Waldrop
1218:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1200:
1196:
1183:
1173:
1154:
1133:
1123:
1113:
1110:"American Pie"
1108:
1107:
1106:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1046:
1044:
1034:
1027:
986:
983:
929:
926:
925:
924:
911:
896:
893:
876:
873:
867:
864:
862:
859:
826:
823:
793:
786:
785:
781:
774:
773:
772:
771:
770:
749:
746:
734:Frankie Avalon
714:Lubbock, Texas
693:
690:
620:
617:
596:fear of flying
565:Hector Airport
548:
545:
478:tour began in
460:
413:Ritchie Valens
353:
350:
269:Ritchie Valens
249:
248:
239:
238:
232:
231:
230:
227:
226:
223:
219:
218:
215:
211:
210:
207:
203:
202:
199:
195:
194:
191:
187:
186:
179:Hector Airport
176:
172:
171:
165:
161:
160:
157:
151:
150:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
124:
123:
81:Grant Township
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
52:
48:
47:
43:
42:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6004:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5932:
5922:
5912:
5910:
5900:
5898:
5888:
5886:
5876:
5875:
5872:
5860:
5856:
5848:
5841:
5838:
5835:
5832:
5829:
5826:
5823:
5820:
5817:
5814:
5812:(August 1959)
5811:
5808:
5805:
5802:
5799:
5796:
5793:
5790:
5787:
5784:
5783:
5781:
5777:
5771:(August 1958)
5770:
5767:
5764:
5761:
5758:
5755:
5752:
5749:
5748:
5746:
5742:
5735:
5732:
5729:
5726:
5723:
5720:
5719:
5717:
5713:
5706:
5703:
5701:(July 9 1956)
5700:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5688:
5685:
5682:
5679:
5678:
5676:
5672:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5654:(August 1955)
5653:
5650:
5647:
5644:
5641:
5638:
5635:
5632:
5629:
5626:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5607:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5591:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5566:
5559:
5556:
5553:
5550:
5547:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5532:
5529:
5526:
5523:
5520:
5519:
5517:
5513:
5506:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5495:(August 1951)
5494:
5491:
5488:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5470:
5466:
5460:(August 1950)
5459:
5456:
5453:
5450:
5447:
5444:
5441:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5431:
5422:
5417:
5415:
5410:
5408:
5403:
5402:
5399:
5389:
5383:
5378:
5371:
5361:
5351:
5341:
5331:
5321:
5311:
5301:
5291:
5281:
5271:
5261:
5251:
5241:
5231:
5221:
5211:
5201:
5191:
5181:
5171:
5161:
5151:
5141:
5131:
5120:
5107:
5099:
5094:
5092:
5087:
5085:
5080:
5079:
5076:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5005:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4992:
4991:
4987:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4978:
4977:
4973:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4959:
4957:
4956:
4952:
4950:
4949:
4948:Greatest Hits
4945:
4943:
4942:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4931:
4929:
4928:
4924:
4923:
4921:
4917:
4907:
4906:John Anderson
4903:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4885:
4882:
4878:
4874:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4862:
4858:
4854:
4851:
4847:
4846:
4843:
4839:
4834:
4828:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4817:
4813:
4812:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4801:
4797:
4794:
4793:
4789:
4788:
4785:
4781:
4776:
4769:
4765:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4748:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4739:
4735:
4733:
4732:
4728:
4726:
4725:
4721:
4719:
4718:
4713:
4712:
4709:
4705:
4700:
4697:
4693:
4686:
4682:
4679:
4675:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4661:
4658:
4654:
4651:
4647:
4644:
4640:
4637:
4633:
4630:
4626:
4623:
4619:
4616:
4612:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4598:
4595:
4591:
4588:
4584:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4570:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4558:
4554:
4550:
4547:
4543:
4540:
4536:
4534:
4533:Willie Nelson
4530:
4526:
4523:
4519:
4516:
4515:Good Ol' Boys
4512:
4509:
4505:
4502:
4498:
4495:
4491:
4488:
4484:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4470:
4467:
4463:
4460:
4456:
4453:
4452:Can't You See
4449:
4446:
4442:
4439:
4435:
4432:
4428:
4425:
4421:
4418:
4414:
4411:
4407:
4404:
4403:You Ask Me To
4400:
4397:
4396:We Had It All
4393:
4390:
4386:
4383:
4379:
4376:
4372:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4359:
4355:
4352:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4338:
4334:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4307:
4306:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4281:
4275:
4274:
4270:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4247:
4246:
4242:
4240:
4239:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4226:
4225:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4196:Hangin' Tough
4193:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4184:
4183:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4175:Turn the Page
4172:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4128:
4127:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4095:
4093:
4092:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4067:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4039:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4025:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4009:
4008:
4004:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3969:
3967:
3966:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3950:Studio albums
3948:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3926:
3919:
3914:
3912:
3907:
3905:
3900:
3899:
3896:
3884:
3882:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3839:
3835:
3832:
3828:
3825:
3821:
3818:
3814:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3773:
3772:
3768:
3766:
3765:
3761:
3760:
3758:
3754:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3736:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3723:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3713:Studio albums
3711:
3707:
3700:
3695:
3693:
3688:
3686:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3664:
3660:
3658:
3650:
3648:
3640:
3639:
3636:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3570:List of songs
3568:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3526:
3522:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3500:Greatest Hits
3497:
3495:
3494:
3493:Words of Love
3490:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3439:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3395:
3394:Studio albums
3391:
3384:
3380:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3366:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3320:
3316:
3313:
3309:
3306:
3305:Think It Over
3302:
3299:
3295:
3292:
3288:
3285:
3281:
3278:
3277:Not Fade Away
3274:
3271:
3267:
3264:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3248:Words of Love
3245:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3213:
3209:
3202:
3197:
3195:
3190:
3188:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3102:
3100:0-671-03962-8
3096:
3092:
3091:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3068:
3064:
3058:
3054:
3049:
3048:
3036:
3030:
3027:. McFarland.
3026:
3021:
3017:
3015:0-8256-7287-2
3011:
3007:
3002:
2998:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2981:
2977:
2971:
2967:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2948:
2943:
2939:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2919:
2908:
2904:
2901:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2820:
2806:
2804:0-385-19708-X
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2751:
2740:September 11,
2735:
2731:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2709:
2704:
2696:
2694:1-904994-10-5
2690:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2646:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2617:. Mix Books.
2616:
2615:
2607:
2591:
2587:
2581:
2565:
2561:
2555:
2540:
2536:
2529:
2513:
2509:
2508:Articles Tree
2505:
2498:
2491:
2486:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2455:
2439:
2435:
2428:
2420:
2416:
2410:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2380:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2354:
2347:
2332:
2328:
2321:
2319:
2302:
2298:
2292:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2259:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2231:
2215:
2211:
2205:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2176:
2171:
2165:
2149:
2145:
2138:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2107:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2078:The Telegraph
2074:
2066:
2051:
2047:
2040:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1994:
1975:
1971:
1964:
1958:
1939:
1935:
1928:
1922:
1915:
1911:
1906:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1887:
1880:
1876:
1871:
1864:
1860:
1855:
1848:
1844:
1839:
1831:
1824:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1793:
1787:, p. 70.
1786:
1781:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1715:, p. 16.
1714:
1709:
1701:
1697:
1691:
1672:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1619:
1602:
1598:
1592:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1574:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1548:
1546:
1539:, p. 82.
1538:
1533:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1486:
1484:
1467:
1463:
1461:9781250035202
1457:
1453:
1452:
1444:
1428:
1424:
1422:9781250035202
1418:
1414:
1413:
1405:
1389:
1385:
1384:Bend Bulletin
1381:
1375:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1341:
1337:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1309:New York City
1306:
1300:
1296:
1285:
1284:New York City
1281:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1127:
1111:
1089:
1074:
1069:
1062:
1057:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1037:Surf Ballroom
1031:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1000:
995:
992:
982:
980:
979:Kenny Aronoff
976:
972:
968:
967:Chuck Leavell
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
943:Wanda Jackson
940:
936:
922:
918:
917:
912:
909:
905:
904:
899:
898:
892:
890:
886:
882:
881:Ventura, Iowa
872:
858:
856:
852:
847:
843:
841:
836:
832:
822:
818:
816:
812:
808:
804:
790:
778:
769:
767:
763:
759:
755:
745:
742:
737:
735:
731:
727:
726:Jimmy Clanton
722:
717:
715:
711:
707:
698:
689:
687:
683:
679:
675:
669:
662:
658:
657:control tower
654:
649:
646:
642:
638:
634:
625:
616:
612:
609:
605:
601:
597:
591:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
558:
553:
544:
542:
538:
534:
529:
527:
523:
519:
518:Surf Ballroom
515:
510:
508:
504:
500:
496:
487:
483:
481:
476:
472:
459:
451:
448:
446:
441:
437:
428:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
405:Frankie Sardo
402:
399:(guitar) and
398:
394:
389:
387:
383:
379:
378:New York City
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
349:
347:
346:Surf Ballroom
342:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
261:rock and roll
252:
236:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
177:
173:
169:
166:
164:Flight origin
162:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
137:
134:
130:
125:
120:
90:
86:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
53:
49:
44:
37:
32:
26:
22:
5942:1959 in Iowa
5791:
5753:(April 1958)
5648:(April 1955)
5536:(April 1952)
5483:(April 1951)
5442:(March 1950)
5179:
5062:
5048:Jessi Colter
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4919:Compilations
4861:Jessi Colter
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4809:
4805:Jessi Colter
4798:
4792:Country-Folk
4790:
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4494:Come With Me
4369:Jessi Colter
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3817:Bony Moronie
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2003:bobbyvee.net
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1625:Everitt 2004
1607:December 22,
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1591:
1580:Everitt 2004
1559:Star Tribune
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1126:American Pie
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588:American Pie
587:
576:registration
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471:school buses
467:
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397:Tommy Allsup
390:
374:Norman Petty
362:The Crickets
355:
343:
328:
300:Tommy Allsup
293:
289:American Pie
280:
258:
183:North Dakota
170:, Iowa, U.S.
155:Registration
102:93°22′53.1″W
99:43°13′13.3″N
25:
5977:Buddy Holly
5765:(June 1958)
5695:(June 1956)
5589:(July 1953)
5542:(June 1952)
5489:(June 1951)
5454:(July 1950)
5448:(June 1950)
5058:Buddy Holly
4896:Ernest Tubb
4871:Johnny Cash
4816:Johnny Cash
4738:Clean Shirt
4291:Waylon Live
4283:Live albums
4210:Full Circle
3738:Live albums
3451:Reminiscing
3410:Buddy Holly
3208:Buddy Holly
2900:Copy at the
2874:February 3,
2854:December 4,
2834:December 4,
2791:Howard Who?
2708:Crouse 2012
2596:January 12,
2518:January 30,
2490:Lehmer 2004
2475:February 2,
2444:February 2,
1680:February 4,
1537:Lehmer 2004
1227:Howard Who?
1151:Three Stars
959:Graham Nash
855:ruddervator
851:New England
706:miscarriage
674:blowtorches
600:toss a coin
555:A V-tailed
541:disk jockey
499:frostbitten
358:Buddy Holly
310:across the
265:Buddy Holly
175:Destination
114: /
5931:Categories
5897:Rock music
5806:(May 1959)
5759:(May 1958)
5583:(May 1953)
4557:Jerry Reed
4119:Ol' Waylon
4007:Hangin' On
3369:Bo Diddley
3291:Maybe Baby
3080:B001OQBLLG
2892:August 26,
2730:Bay Weekly
2710:, p.
2685:(19th ed.)
2635:October 3,
2336:October 2,
2030:, p.
1912:, p.
1877:, p.
1861:, p.
1845:, p.
1730:Snopes.com
1665:(Report).
1627:, p.
1582:, p.
1523:, p.
1472:October 9,
1433:October 9,
1394:October 3,
1364:October 3,
1327:References
1240:Harpo Marx
1176:Don McLean
1160:recorded "
1158:Mike Berry
1149:recorded "
1138:media help
1124:The song "
975:Bobby Keys
889:Storm Lake
741:California
580:Don McLean
526:Sioux City
409:Midwestern
401:Carl Bunch
352:Background
304:Carl Bunch
285:Don McLean
263:musicians
214:Fatalities
198:Passengers
61:1959-02-03
4745:Singles:"
4685:The Eagle
4410:This Time
4217:The Eagle
4140:Music Man
4091:This Time
3865:Bob Keane
3595:The Picks
3326:Heartbeat
3259:Peggy Sue
3150:Bakotopia
2544:April 14,
2369:April 29,
2194:April 26,
2184:0190-8286
2154:April 26,
2127:April 29,
2086:0307-1235
1813:March 21,
1770:March 15,
1740:April 16,
1332:Citations
1232:slapstick
1185:In 1978,
1156:In 1961,
1147:Tommy Dee
985:Monuments
955:Bobby Vee
947:Los Lobos
875:Memorials
811:gyroscope
803:checkride
721:Bobby Vee
692:Aftermath
637:elevation
475:road crew
436:Milwaukee
366:Paul Anka
335:coin toss
324:frostbite
322:and even
222:Survivors
190:Occupants
5885:Aviation
5043:Old Dogs
4827:Old 97's
4714:Albums:
3881:La Bamba
3824:La Bamba
3647:Category
3458:Showcase
3346:" (b/w "
3335:" (b/w "
3270:Oh, Boy!
3263:Everyday
3261:" (b/w "
3250:" (b/w "
2903:Archived
2848:Archived
2828:Archived
2770:June 28,
2764:Archived
2665:June 26,
2659:Archived
2629:Archived
2590:Archived
2570:June 25,
2564:Archived
2393:Archived
2307:April 1,
2281:March 5,
2275:Archived
2248:March 5,
2220:March 4,
2188:Archived
2148:Archived
2090:Archived
1974:Archived
1938:Archived
1807:Archived
1764:Archived
1734:Archived
1564:Archived
1466:Archived
1427:Archived
1388:Archived
1358:Archived
1260:See also
1254:TJ Klune
1013:Wayfarer
916:La Bamba
866:Policies
608:emceeing
461:—
395:(bass),
142:Operator
127:Aircraft
46:Accident
5871:Portals
5110: (
5108:in 1959
5007:Related
4904:" with
4890:" with
4869:" with
4859:" with
4587:America
4565:" with
4555:" with
4531:" with
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3941:Singles
3848:Related
3728:Ritchie
3657:Commons
3298:Rave On
3234:Love Me
3225:Singles
2096:May 28,
2055:May 14,
1983:June 1,
1947:June 1,
1217:Fiction
1006:⁄
999:records
991:granite
939:Joe Ely
835:exhumed
678:coroner
645:ceiling
604:KRIB-AM
557:Bonanza
91:, U.S.
69:Summary
59: (
5859:Hawaii
5855:Alaska
5366:Dec 13
5336:Nov 21
5326:Nov 16
5316:Nov 16
5306:Oct 30
5296:Oct 23
5286:Sep 29
5276:Sep 24
5266:Aug 19
5256:Aug 15
5246:Jun 30
5236:Jun 26
5226:Jun 22
5216:May 12
5206:Apr 23
5196:Feb 17
5156:Jan 18
5146:Jan 16
5136:Jan 11
4811:Heroes
4487:Amanda
4035:Waylon
4021:Jewels
3936:Albums
3883:(film)
3130:, via
3097:
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730:Fabian
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606:, was
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271:, and
185:, U.S.
159:N3794N
149:, U.S.
5921:1950s
5356:Dec 4
5346:Dec 1
5186:Feb 3
5176:Feb 3
5166:Feb 3
5126:Jan 8
4825:with
4814:with
4803:with
4671:Wrong
4522:Shine
4508:Clyde
3810:Donna
3795:Songs
3472:Giant
2915:Books
1977:(PDF)
1966:(PDF)
1941:(PDF)
1930:(PDF)
1674:(PDF)
1663:(PDF)
1315:near
1291:Notes
1236:Chico
1092:Songs
1084:Roads
895:Films
539:with
5909:Iowa
5857:and
5779:1959
5744:1958
5715:1957
5674:1956
5609:1955
5568:1953
5515:1952
5468:1951
5433:1950
5112:1959
4894:and
4724:WWII
3095:ISBN
3076:ASIN
3057:ISBN
3029:ISBN
3010:ISBN
2991:ISBN
2970:ISBN
2951:ISBN
2932:ISBN
2894:2021
2876:2007
2856:2022
2836:2022
2799:ISBN
2772:2020
2742:2008
2689:ISBN
2667:2020
2637:2020
2619:ISBN
2598:2020
2572:2011
2546:2009
2520:2009
2477:2013
2446:2013
2401:2023
2371:2015
2358:Time
2338:2018
2309:2016
2283:2015
2250:2015
2222:2015
2196:2015
2180:ISSN
2156:2015
2129:2015
2098:2020
2082:ISSN
2057:2024
2015:2020
1985:2015
1949:2015
1815:2024
1772:2021
1742:2015
1682:2009
1609:2020
1508:2020
1496:Time
1474:2020
1456:ISBN
1435:2020
1417:ISBN
1396:2020
1366:2020
1238:and
921:1987
908:1978
885:Alta
758:NTSB
732:and
641:AMSL
537:KFGO
370:tour
308:tour
206:Crew
89:Iowa
77:Site
51:Date
2816:Web
2795:241
2032:155
1307:in
1282:in
1170:BBC
1039:in
661:AGL
653:CST
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320:flu
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