155:
45:
96:, Walker changed from the four-shape system to a seven-shape (doremi) system. Retaining the original four shapes of the Southern Harmony, he devised three other shapes of his own. In defending his change from the four-shape system which he had previously championed, Walker explained that parents wouldn't name seven children with only four names. A second edition was released in 1873. William Walker died on September 24, 1875.
262:
On Sunday 27 October 2013 the first
Christian Harmony All-Day Singing in Europe took place at St Mary's Church in Primrose Hill, hosted by the Sacred Harp Singers of London, who now regularly sing from the 2010 edition of Walker's Christian Harmony. In attendance were Sacred Harp singers from the UK
210:
in 2010 (12 in North
Carolina, nine in Alabama, six in Georgia, six in Virginia, five in South Carolina, three in Tennessee, one in Mississippi, and one in Texas) and 23 singings in 2011 (11 in North Carolina, three in South Carolina, three in Tennessee, three in Georgia, two in Alabama, and one in
165:
Pages 1–381 largely reproduce the contents and pagination of the 1958 Alabama book. Pages 397–541t contain songs present in the
Carolina book but omitted by the 1958 revisers, in order (approximately 200 songs). (Pages 388, 393b, and 545b also contain music from the Carolina book, out of order.)
236:, Christian Harmony Convention was organized in 1875 and is believed to be the oldest continuing Christian Harmony convention. This singing has evolved or preserved some distinctive traditional features, such as a sustained ringing style of singing, and the use of "The Drone" as a closing song.
141:
We have removed from the old book 179 songs. These will found to be the songs very rarely if ever used. We have changed numbers on but 34 songs and in all cases this was not easily avoidable. On 37 of these songs we have given them more room in order that they may be more easily read. We have
166:
Pages 382, 384–385, 543–545t, 546–548, and 549b (the final song in the book) contain new music not included in the
Carolina book or in the 1958 Alabama book. The remaining twelve and a half pages consist of songs from the 1958 Alabama book that have been moved for a more spacious layout.
202:
counties), southern
Missouri (a tradition of singings stretching back to 1889), and Alabama (56 singings in 1932 in "nine mid-state counties"). The publisher, the E.W. Miller Company of Philadelphia, reported sales largely limited to the Spartanburg area at that time.
124:
The books used in western North
Carolina and adjacent areas were 1979, 1994, and 2002 reprints of Walker's 1873 edition of the Christian Harmony. None of the old songs were changed in the new reprint; four songs and some commentary were added.
137:'s seven-shape system; this change was made because Aikin's system was the most common among gospel singers in the South. In addition to changing to the Aikin notation, the 1958 revision deleted some songs and added new ones:
146:
It was used mainly in
Alabama and Mississippi. Revisions of the "Alabama" book were released in 1994, with a few song changes and corrections, and again in 2002.
255:
since the nineteenth century, at the
Morning Star Methodist Church, and before that at the Locust Field Church (now the First Baptist Church). The twice-yearly
133:
The "Alabama" edition was a revision carried out under the leadership of O. A. Parris and John H. Deason and published in 1958. This edition utilized
364:
142:
included 102 songs both old and new that we feel will help very much to make a better and more useful book. (Preface to 1958 edition)
263:& Ireland, Europe, and the US. The event is scheduled to take place that same Sunday in October 2014 at the same venue.
36:. The book was released in 1866 (1867 according to some sources). It is part of the larger tradition of shape note singing.
310:
244:
216:
195:
191:
199:
393:
240:
187:
183:
233:
162:
The 2010 edition contains 672 songs. The book is newly typeset and uses the Aikin seven-shape system.
33:
69:
256:
248:
175:
388:
225:
80:
8:
398:
383:
295:
84:
in four-shape (fasola) notation. He incorporated over half of the contents of this
17:
279:
74:
154:
212:
134:
65:
53:
377:
354:
109:
16:
Not to be confused with the earlier
American tunebook of the same title by
182:
singings in four states: South
Carolina (in and around Spartanburg and in
359:
57:
44:
299:
29:
349:
321:
113:
78:, married sisters. In 1835, Walker published a tunebook entitled
61:
259:
singing, now held in Horseshoe, N.C., has been held since 1909.
290:
Mabel Y. Moser. 1974. "Christian Harmony Singing at Etowah."
169:
104:
Before the publication of a combined new edition of
239:A singing tradition with deep roots continues in
375:
355:Christian Harmony in Newton County, Mississippi
370:(front matter and excerpts from 1994 reprint)
311:London Christian Harmony Singing, 27 Oct 2013
339:, by George Pullen Jackson, pp. 331–335
247:counties, North Carolina. Old Folks Day in
108:in 2010, two editions were in use - the "
337:White Spirituals in the Southern Uplands
158:The seven-shape Aikin system of notation
153:
149:
43:
206:Online minutes record 43 singings from
376:
52:William Walker was born in 1809 in
13:
360:Index to the 2010 Combined Edition
280:Interview with Quay Smathers, 1977
217:Little Switzerland, North Carolina
170:Singing communities and traditions
14:
410:
343:
219:, is held annually and uses both
211:Arkansas). Camp DoReMi, a summer
112:book" or "Walker book," and the "
99:
119:
128:
32:hymn and tune book compiled by
315:
304:
284:
273:
251:has featured singing from the
48:Title page of the 1873 edition
1:
330:
64:song leader and shape note "
7:
194:counties), North Carolina (
10:
415:
234:Newton County, Mississippi
15:
39:
266:
116:book" or "Deason book."
70:Benjamin Franklin White
350:Christian Harmony page
159:
144:
49:
394:Christian music media
221:The Christian Harmony
208:The Christian Harmony
176:George Pullen Jackson
157:
150:Combined 2010 edition
139:
106:The Christian Harmony
94:The Christian Harmony
47:
25:The Christian Harmony
226:New Harp of Columbia
81:The Southern Harmony
292:Appalachian Journal
56:, and grew up near
322:London Sacred Harp
160:
50:
367:Christian Harmony
253:Christian Harmony
180:Christian Harmony
90:Christian Harmony
406:
324:
319:
313:
308:
302:
288:
282:
277:
86:Southern Harmony
18:Jeremiah Ingalls
414:
413:
409:
408:
407:
405:
404:
403:
374:
373:
346:
333:
328:
327:
320:
316:
309:
305:
289:
285:
278:
274:
269:
172:
152:
131:
122:
102:
75:The Sacred Harp
72:, publisher of
42:
21:
12:
11:
5:
412:
402:
401:
396:
391:
386:
372:
371:
362:
357:
352:
345:
344:External links
342:
341:
340:
332:
329:
326:
325:
314:
303:
283:
271:
270:
268:
265:
213:singing school
171:
168:
151:
148:
135:Jesse B. Aikin
130:
127:
121:
118:
101:
100:Later editions
98:
68:." Walker and
66:singing master
60:. He became a
54:South Carolina
41:
38:
34:William Walker
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
411:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
381:
379:
369:
368:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
347:
338:
335:
334:
323:
318:
312:
307:
301:
297:
293:
287:
281:
276:
272:
264:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
237:
235:
230:
228:
227:
222:
218:
214:
209:
204:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
167:
163:
156:
147:
143:
138:
136:
126:
120:Carolina book
117:
115:
111:
107:
97:
95:
92:in 1866. For
91:
87:
83:
82:
77:
76:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
46:
37:
35:
31:
27:
26:
19:
366:
336:
317:
306:
291:
286:
275:
261:
252:
245:Transylvania
238:
231:
224:
220:
207:
205:
179:
178:reported on
173:
164:
161:
145:
140:
132:
129:Alabama book
123:
105:
103:
93:
89:
85:
79:
73:
51:
24:
23:
22:
389:Music books
294:1:263–270.
58:Spartanburg
399:Shape note
384:1866 books
378:Categories
331:References
196:Rutherford
192:Greenville
30:shape note
174:In 1933,
88:into his
300:40931992
223:and the
200:Buncombe
110:Carolina
241:Haywood
114:Alabama
62:Baptist
298:
257:Etowah
249:Canton
190:, and
40:Origin
365:1873
296:JSTOR
267:Notes
188:Union
28:is a
243:and
232:The
198:and
184:York
215:in
380::
229:.
186:,
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.