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Berkshires

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in Massachusetts (Griffith et al. 1994) has defined six ecoregions within this area: Taconic Mountains, Western New England Marble Valleys, Lower Berkshire Hills, Berkshire Highlands, Vermont Piedmont, and Berkshire Transition. Each region is distinct from the others, providing a unique habitat
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valley in north-central Massachusetts, and to the foot of the lower Westfield River valley in south-central Massachusetts. In Connecticut, where they are referred to as the Litchfield Hills, they extend east from the upper Housatonic River valley in the northwest part of the state.
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The average regional elevation of the Berkshires ranges from about 700 to 1,200 feet (210 to 370 m). One of the high points is Spruce Mountain, at 2,710 feet (830 m). The highest point in the Berkshires physiographic region is Mt. Greylock at 3488 feet.
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punctuated by hills and peaks and cut by river valleys. The Berkshires topography gradually diminishes in profile and elevation from west to east and from north to south, except where rivers have cut deep gorges and sharp bluff faces into the Berkshire plateau.
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Also referred to as the Berkshire Highlands, Berkshire Hills, Berkshire Mountains, and Berkshire Plateau, the region enjoys a vibrant tourism industry based on music, arts, and recreation. Geologically, the mountains are a
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bordering New York, which are geologically distinct from the Berkshires orogeny. Southwest Vermont and the Taconic region of New York are occasionally grouped with the Berkshires cultural region.
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watersheds. However, like most other counties in Massachusetts, the active governmental role of Berkshire County has been abolished, so has no legal or governmental function.
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in Massachusetts is often considered a part of the Berkshires, although they are geologically separate and are a comparatively narrow range along New York's eastern border.
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waters support a diversity of plants and animals intolerant of more acidic waters, some of which are state-listed rare or endangered. Combined with the rich
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Today, efforts are being made by many organizations to preserve and manage this region for biological diversity and sustainable human development.
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The classic study of the vegetation of the Berkshire Highlands was Egler's 1940 monograph, covering the flora of an area stretching roughly from
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Culturally, the term "Berkshires" includes all of the highland region in western Massachusetts west of the Connecticut River and lower
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The Berkshire region is noted as a center for the visual and performing arts, many institutions which are associated with
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of the Berkshires. Erosion over hundreds of millions of years wore these mountains down to the hills that we see today.
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in the United States. Generally, "Berkshires" may refer to the range of hills in Massachusetts that lie between the
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The term "The Berkshires" has overlapping but non-identical political, cultural, and geographic definitions.
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massif seen from the west in winter, with the deep valley known as "The Hopper" directly below the summit
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watersheds drain the Berkshire region in Massachusetts; in Connecticut the main river drainages are the
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The Berkshires have numerous shops, motels, hotels, museums, and trails, including part of the
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This article is about a geologic and cultural region in the United States. For other uses, see
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The Berkshires and related Green Mountains formed over half a billion years ago when
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The largest municipalities associated with the Berkshires cultural region include
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Geologically and physically, the Berkshires are the southern continuation of the
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and its eastern boundary roughly paralleling the watershed divide separating the
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or sub-alpine, the Berkshires have a valuable, biologically diverse ecosystem.
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which contribute to calcareous wetlands unique in Massachusetts. The alkaline
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The Berkshires region of Massachusetts, with Berkshire County in dark purple.
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Note: Municipalities not listed have a town meeting form of government (see
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Much of the Hoosic and Housatonic River valleys have underlying bedrock
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Written in Stone: A Geologic History of the Northeastern United States
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Egler, F. E. 1940. "Berkshire Plateau Vegetation, Massachusetts".
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Geologically, the Berkshires are bordered on the west by the
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The Berkshires were named among the 12 Last Great Places by
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10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2
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Region in western Massachusetts and northern Connecticut
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festivals such as the Williamstown Theatre Festival in
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Tourist attractions in Berkshire County, Massachusetts
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Tourist attractions in Litchfield County, Connecticut
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The segment of the 102:98 mi (158 km) north-south 3064:Note: Nine former counties were in the 1009:Secretary of the State of Massachusetts 731:, large tracts of wilderness and parks 555:(County South of Massachusetts border.) 14: 3976:Subranges of the Appalachian Mountains 3963: 776:Boston University Tanglewood Institute 3408: 2655: 1237: 1015:from the original on February 6, 2022 985:from the original on January 26, 2022 904:Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts 814:, the Berkshire Theatre Festival in 667:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 486:The Housatonic River, Hoosic River, 939:Geographic Names Information System 926: 818:, and Berkshire Playwrights Lab in 648:A view of the Berkshires from near 24: 1201:from the original on June 17, 2019 889:List of mountains in Massachusetts 766:, Hancock Shaker Village, and the 518:The Berkshire hills runs through: 25: 4027: 1217: 1120:Natural History of the Berkshires 559: 3986:Mountain ranges of Massachusetts 3388: 2635: 378:) to the modern English County ( 208: 113: 52: 1183: 944:United States Geological Survey 547:Hampshire County, Massachusetts 523:Berkshire County, Massachusetts 315:Berkshire County, Massachusetts 3981:Mountain ranges of Connecticut 1536:Lower Connecticut River Valley 1488:Lower Connecticut River Valley 1157: 1131: 1112: 1099: 1027: 997: 961: 768:Williams College Museum of Art 750:. The art museums include the 655:The Berkshires lie within the 612:brought captured cannons from 553:Litchfield County, Connecticut 535:Franklin County, Massachusetts 13: 1: 1047:, Chester, Connecticut, 1989. 919: 541:Hampden County, Massachusetts 387: 300: 137:Massachusetts and Connecticut 976:Berkshire Planning, page CR1 628:. This feat, known as the " 529:Hartford County, Connecticut 472: 448: 308: 79:3,488 ft (1,063 m) 7: 1195:berkshireplaywrightslab.org 833: 657:New England/Acadian forests 525:(far Western Massachusetts) 513: 336: 165:42.16675694°N 73.14955139°W 10: 4032: 3436:Mountains of Massachusetts 2976:Quabbin-Swift River Valley 2942:Southeastern Massachusetts 884:Geography of Massachusetts 733:Berkshire Botanical Garden 722: 650:North Adams, Massachusetts 639: 595: 369:his home county in England 32:Berkshire (disambiguation) 29: 3892: 3874: 3726: 3708: 3685: 3572: 3524: 3469: 3451: 3442: 3384: 3074: 2985: 2907:Montachusett-North County 2884: 2808: 2705: 2693: 2631: 2598: 1740: 1627: 1574: 1556:South Central Connecticut 1516: 1416: 1355: 1287: 1275: 1224:Berkshire Visitors Bureau 796:Shakespeare & Company 784:Boston Symphony Orchestra 782:, the summer home of the 702:Pittsfield, Massachusetts 481: 185: 180: 170:42.16675694; -73.14955139 141: 133: 125: 111: 106: 98: 93: 83: 73: 65: 60: 51: 46: 41: 4006:Regions of Massachusetts 3395:Massachusetts portal 2720:Administrative divisions 1561:Southeastern Connecticut 1546:Northeastern Connecticut 1508:Southeastern Connecticut 1493:Central Naugatuck Valley 1125:August 29, 2006, at the 808:Barrington Stage Company 708:, in the east, and from 630:Noble train of artillery 2725:Congressional districts 1426:Councils of governments 772:Tanglewood Music Center 706:Hatfield, Massachusetts 119:Berkshires labeled as B 4001:Regions of Connecticut 2642:Connecticut portal 1498:Naugatuck River Valley 752:Norman Rockwell Museum 712:, in the south to the 652: 634:Hancock Shaker Village 401: 346: 295:The Nature Conservancy 89:42.6376° N, 73.1662° W 2960:Western Massachusetts 2899:Central Massachusetts 1466:Connecticut panhandle 1107:Ecological Monographs 716:border in the north. 647: 463:Appalachian Mountains 395: 344: 288:Appalachian Mountains 3846:Saddle Ball Mountain 3657:Pine Cobble Mountain 2851:History of education 800:summer stock theatre 590:Lenox, Massachusetts 3905:Little Tom Mountain 3652:Northfield Mountain 3492:Massaemett Mountain 2795:Tourist attractions 1566:Western Connecticut 1431:Coastal Connecticut 1347:Tourist attractions 1005:"County Government" 756:Clark Art Institute 710:Goshen, Connecticut 602:American Revolution 432:, the south by the 361:Sir Francis Bernard 325:watershed from the 254:located in western 161: /  3718:Sugarloaf Mountain 3677:Sugarloaf Mountain 3507:Pocumtuck Mountain 3375:all municipalities 1531:Greater Bridgeport 1446:Greater Bridgeport 857:Berkshire Cottages 739:The area includes 653: 531:(Hartland, Granby) 402: 381:BARK-sheer, -⁠shər 347: 268:Connecticut Rivers 61:Highest point 3958: 3957: 3728:Taconic Mountains 3637:Stratton Mountain 3520: 3519: 3497:Monument Mountain 3402: 3401: 3066:District of Maine 2968:Housatonic Valley 2903:Blackstone Valley 2649: 2648: 1478:Housatonic Valley 1471:Greater New Haven 1436:Farmington Valley 1165:"South Berkshire" 1139:"North Berkshire" 1038:Raymo, Maureen E. 934:"Berkshire Hills" 909:Taconic Mountains 826:, in the town of 729:Appalachian Trail 704:, in the west to 691:northern hardwood 689:ranging from the 620:from the fort to 461:, pushing up the 442:dissected plateau 430:Taconic Mountains 422:Connecticut River 355:Taconic Mountains 323:Connecticut River 276:Taconic Mountains 258:and northwestern 197: 196: 143:Range coordinates 16:(Redirected from 4023: 3945:Waitt's Mountain 3736:Alander Mountain 3627:Mount Norwottuck 3554:Mount Norwottuck 3449: 3448: 3429: 3422: 3415: 3406: 3405: 3393: 3392: 3391: 3349:West Springfield 2927:Merrimack Valley 2676: 2669: 2662: 2653: 2652: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2255:North Stonington 1541:Naugatuck Valley 1518:Planning regions 1483:Litchfield Hills 1456:Greater Hartford 1258: 1251: 1244: 1235: 1234: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1171:. March 19, 2012 1161: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1145:. 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Hills 235: 211: 205: 204: 169: 167: 163: 160: 155: 152: 150: 148: 147: 121: 120: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4029: 4019: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3940:Tully Mountain 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3896: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3887: 3886: 3880: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3868: 3863: 3861:Tower Mountain 3858: 3856:Smith Mountain 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3836:Round Mountain 3833: 3828: 3826:Poppy Mountain 3823: 3818: 3816:Mount Williams 3813: 3808: 3803: 3801:Mount Greylock 3798: 3796:Mount Frissell 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3751:Berry Mountain 3748: 3743: 3738: 3732: 3730: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3720: 3714: 3712: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3695:Mount Nonotuck 3691: 3689: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3667:Round Mountain 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3622:Mount Nonotuck 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3578: 3576: 3570: 3569: 3567: 3566: 3561: 3559:Round Mountain 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3530: 3528: 3522: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3515: 3514: 3512:Tekoa Mountain 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3477:Bakke Mountain 3473: 3471: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3463: 3457: 3455: 3446: 3444:The Berkshires 3440: 3439: 3432: 3431: 3424: 3417: 3409: 3400: 3399: 3385: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3080: 3078: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3068: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2991: 2989: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2979: 2972:Pioneer Valley 2964:The Berkshires 2957: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2922:Greater Lowell 2919: 2917:Greater Boston 2914: 2896: 2890: 2888: 2882: 2881: 2879: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2826:Climate change 2823: 2818: 2812: 2810: 2806: 2805: 2803: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2785:Transportation 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2711: 2709: 2703: 2702: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2679: 2678: 2671: 2664: 2656: 2647: 2646: 2632: 2629: 2628: 2626: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2604: 2602: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2240:North Branford 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1746: 1744: 1738: 1737: 1735: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1633: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1580: 1578: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1522: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1468: 1461:Tri-State area 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1422: 1420: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1408:Party strength 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1368:Climate change 1365: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1293: 1291: 1285: 1284: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1261: 1260: 1253: 1246: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1219: 1218:External links 1216: 1213: 1212: 1182: 1169:Berkshire Maps 1156: 1143:Berkshire Maps 1130: 1111: 1098: 1049: 1026: 996: 960: 924: 923: 921: 918: 917: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 880: 879: 874: 869: 853: 847: 842: 835: 832: 824:Jacob's Pillow 724: 721: 641: 638: 597: 594: 561: 560:Municipalities 558: 557: 556: 550: 544: 538: 532: 526: 515: 512: 483: 480: 474: 471: 457:collided with 450: 447: 398:Mount Greylock 389: 386: 375:-sheer, -⁠shər 338: 335: 310: 307: 302: 299: 195: 194: 189: 183: 182: 178: 177: 145: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 127: 123: 122: 118: 112: 109: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 91: 90: 87: 81: 80: 77: 71: 70: 69:Mount Greylock 67: 63: 62: 58: 57: 49: 48: 44: 43: 26: 18:The Berkshires 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4028: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3895: 3891: 3885: 3884:Mount Watatic 3882: 3881: 3879: 3877: 3873: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3821:Pine Mountain 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3781:Mount Everett 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3761:Doll Mountain 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3733: 3731: 3729: 3725: 3719: 3716: 3715: 3713: 3711: 3707: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3684: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3672:Seven Sisters 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3617:Mount Lincoln 3615: 3613: 3612:Mount Holyoke 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3597:Farley Ledges 3595: 3593: 3592:East Mountain 3590: 3588: 3587:Crag Mountain 3585: 3583: 3582:Bare Mountain 3580: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3571: 3565: 3564:Seven Sisters 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3549:Mount Holyoke 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3539:Long Mountain 3537: 3535: 3534:Bare Mountain 3532: 3531: 3529: 3527: 3526:Holyoke Range 3523: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3468: 3462: 3459: 3458: 3456: 3454: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3430: 3425: 3423: 3418: 3416: 3411: 3410: 3407: 3397: 3396: 3383: 3376: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3081: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3067: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2988: 2984: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2883: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2780:State symbols 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2712: 2710: 2708: 2704: 2699: 2698: 2692: 2688: 2687:Massachusetts 2684: 2677: 2672: 2670: 2665: 2663: 2658: 2657: 2654: 2644: 2643: 2630: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2605: 2603: 2601: 2597: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2570:Windsor Locks 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2515:West Hartford 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2395:South Windsor 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2200:New Fairfield 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1955:East Hartford 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1573: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1254: 1252: 1247: 1245: 1240: 1239: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1186: 1170: 1166: 1160: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1115: 1108: 1102: 1094: 1088: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1053: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1000: 981: 977: 970: 964: 949: 945: 941: 940: 935: 929: 925: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 864: 863:Edith Wharton 861: 860: 858: 854: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 837: 831: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 788:Bang on a Can 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 762:(Mass MoCA), 761: 757: 753: 749: 744: 742: 738: 734: 730: 720: 717: 715: 711: 707: 703: 698: 696: 692: 688: 687:mesic forests 684: 680: 676: 671: 668: 663: 661: 658: 651: 646: 637: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 593: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 520: 519: 511: 509: 505: 504:Shepaug River 501: 497: 493: 489: 479: 470: 468: 464: 460: 459:North America 456: 446: 443: 439: 435: 431: 426: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 399: 394: 385: 383: 382: 377: 376: 370: 366: 362: 358: 356: 352: 343: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 313:Politically, 306: 298: 296: 291: 289: 285: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 256:Massachusetts 253: 247: 202: 193: 190: 188: 184: 179: 174: 156:73°8′58.385″W 153:42°10′0.325″N 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 129:United States 128: 124: 116: 110: 105: 101: 97: 92: 88: 86: 82: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 59: 55: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 3935:Scorton Hill 3915:Mount Pisgah 3876:Wapack Range 3811:Mount Raimer 3632:Mount Orient 3453:Hoosac Range 3386: 2911:South County 2861:Homelessness 2836:Demographics 2695: 2683:Commonwealth 2633: 2540:Wethersfield 2275:Old Saybrook 2245:North Canaan 2205:New Hartford 2095:Killingworth 1970:East Windsor 1950:East Hampton 1775:Beacon Falls 1503:Quiet Corner 1383:Demographics 1302:Constitution 1277: 1203:. Retrieved 1194: 1185: 1175:September 5, 1173:. Retrieved 1168: 1159: 1149:September 5, 1147:. Retrieved 1142: 1133: 1114: 1106: 1101: 1087:cite journal 1068: 1062: 1052: 1045:Globe Pequot 1040: 1029: 1019:February 16, 1017:. Retrieved 1008: 999: 989:February 16, 987:. Retrieved 975: 963: 951:. Retrieved 937: 928: 804:Williamstown 745: 726: 718: 699: 672: 670:assemblage. 664: 654: 618:Hudson River 608:force under 599: 578:Williamstown 563: 517: 485: 476: 452: 427: 418:Hoosic River 403: 380: 374: 363:, the royal 359: 348: 331:Hoosic River 312: 304: 292: 280: 200: 198: 187:Type of rock 36: 3786:Mount Fitch 3602:Mount Grace 3324:Springfield 3319:Southbridge 3274:Northampton 3269:North Adams 3259:Newburyport 3254:New Bedford 3234:Marlborough 3154:Easthampton 3124:Bridgewater 2954:South Shore 2950:South Coast 2937:North Shore 2866:LGBT rights 2765:Lighthouses 2485:Wallingford 2405:Southington 2250:North Haven 2220:New Milford 2190:New Britain 2155:Middlefield 2140:Marlborough 2015:Glastonbury 1945:East Haddam 1940:East Granby 1825:Bridgewater 1770:Barkhamsted 1687:New Britain 1403:LGBT rights 1307:Delegations 1269:Connecticut 1109:10:147-192. 1034:Raymo, Chet 816:Stockbridge 792:North Adams 600:During the 582:Stockbridge 570:North Adams 260:Connecticut 192:Metamorphic 168: / 85:Coordinates 3971:Berkshires 3965:Categories 3950:White Hill 3866:White Rock 3806:Mount Race 3791:Mount Fray 3766:Holy Mount 3746:Berry Hill 3642:Mount Toby 3314:Somerville 3289:Pittsfield 3214:Leominster 3194:Greenfield 3189:Gloucester 3174:Framingham 3164:Fall River 3104:Barnstable 2995:Barnstable 2745:Government 2580:Woodbridge 2555:Winchester 2545:Willington 2520:West Haven 2495:Washington 2460:Torrington 2430:Stonington 2340:Rocky Hill 2335:Ridgefield 2295:Plainville 2290:Plainfield 2215:New London 2195:New Canaan 2160:Middletown 2150:Middlebury 2130:Manchester 2115:Litchfield 2005:Farmington 1960:East Haven 1925:Deep River 1885:Colchester 1855:Canterbury 1845:Burlington 1835:Brookfield 1820:Bridgeport 1800:Bloomfield 1732:West Haven 1722:Torrington 1697:New London 1677:Middletown 1642:Bridgeport 1609:New London 1594:Litchfield 1441:Gold Coast 1322:Government 1118:See also: 1064:BioScience 920:References 840:BerkShares 812:Pittsfield 798:in Lenox; 610:Henry Knox 566:Pittsfield 506:, and the 388:Geographic 301:Definition 264:Housatonic 201:Berkshires 94:Dimensions 42:Berkshires 3930:Pine Hill 3700:Mount Tom 3647:Mount Tom 3487:Crum Hill 3461:Crum Hill 3369:Worcester 3344:Westfield 3339:Watertown 3199:Haverhill 3169:Fitchburg 3134:Cambridge 3119:Braintree 3099:Attleboro 3060:Worcester 3040:Nantucket 3035:Middlesex 3030:Hampshire 3000:Berkshire 2932:MetroWest 2846:Education 2800:Windmills 2735:Geography 2730:Elections 2700:(capital) 2623:Geography 2590:Woodstock 2525:Westbrook 2510:Watertown 2505:Waterford 2500:Waterbury 2480:Voluntown 2445:Thomaston 2435:Stratford 2400:Southbury 2355:Salisbury 2225:Newington 2210:New Haven 2185:Naugatuck 2175:Montville 2135:Mansfield 2090:Killingly 2075:Harwinton 2030:Greenwich 2000:Fairfield 1985:Ellington 1965:East Lyme 1890:Colebrook 1795:Bethlehem 1742:All towns 1727:Waterbury 1692:New Haven 1604:New Haven 1599:Middlesex 1584:Fairfield 1393:Education 1317:Geography 1312:Elections 1282:(capital) 867:The Mount 852:, England 850:Berkshire 675:limestone 660:ecoregion 473:Elevation 449:Formation 309:Political 252:highlands 107:Geography 75:Elevation 3359:Winthrop 3354:Weymouth 3299:Randolph 3209:Lawrence 3179:Franklin 3144:Chicopee 3129:Brockton 3094:Amesbury 3050:Plymouth 3020:Franklin 2987:Counties 2946:Cape Cod 2894:Cape Ann 2871:Politics 2856:Gun laws 2816:Abortion 2790:Villages 2613:Villages 2608:Boroughs 2585:Woodbury 2535:Westport 2465:Trumbull 2450:Thompson 2440:Suffield 2425:Sterling 2420:Stamford 2415:Stafford 2385:Simsbury 2360:Scotland 2320:Prospect 2310:Portland 2300:Plymouth 2270:Old Lyme 2070:Hartland 2065:Hartford 2045:Guilford 2035:Griswold 2010:Franklin 1975:Eastford 1910:Cromwell 1905:Coventry 1900:Cornwall 1895:Columbia 1870:Cheshire 1840:Brooklyn 1815:Branford 1717:Stamford 1667:Hartford 1589:Hartford 1576:Counties 1398:Gun laws 1363:Abortion 1279:Hartford 1205:June 17, 1199:Archived 1123:Archived 1013:Archived 980:Archived 872:Naumkeag 834:See also 514:Counties 365:governor 337:Cultural 319:New York 284:subrange 206:locally 3334:Waltham 3329:Taunton 3284:Peabody 3249:Methuen 3244:Melrose 3239:Medford 3204:Holyoke 3184:Gardner 3159:Everett 3139:Chelsea 3109:Beverly 3089:Amherst 3055:Suffolk 3045:Norfolk 3025:Hampden 3005:Bristol 2886:Regions 2841:Economy 2821:Culture 2809:Society 2750:History 2740:Geology 2575:Wolcott 2565:Windsor 2560:Windham 2455:Tolland 2410:Sprague 2380:Sherman 2375:Shelton 2365:Seymour 2345:Roxbury 2330:Redding 2315:Preston 2305:Pomfret 2265:Norwich 2260:Norwalk 2235:Norfolk 2230:Newtown 2165:Milford 2145:Meriden 2125:Madison 2105:Ledyard 2100:Lebanon 2060:Hampton 1990:Enfield 1915:Danbury 1880:Clinton 1875:Chester 1865:Chaplin 1830:Bristol 1785:Bethany 1760:Ashford 1755:Ansonia 1750:Andover 1712:Shelton 1707:Norwich 1702:Norwalk 1682:Milford 1672:Meriden 1652:Danbury 1647:Bristol 1637:Ansonia 1619:Windham 1614:Tolland 1526:Capitol 1418:Regions 1388:Economy 1373:Culture 1356:Society 1342:Symbols 1327:History 855:Famous 723:Tourism 714:Vermont 693:to the 640:Ecology 596:History 467:bedrock 410:Vermont 286:of the 181:Geology 126:Country 3893:Others 3470:Others 3364:Woburn 3304:Revere 3294:Quincy 3279:Palmer 3264:Newton 3229:Malden 3219:Lowell 3114:Boston 3084:Agawam 3076:Cities 2876:Sports 2775:People 2755:Images 2707:Topics 2697:Boston 2600:Places 2550:Wilton 2530:Weston 2490:Warren 2475:Vernon 2390:Somers 2370:Sharon 2325:Putnam 2285:Oxford 2280:Orange 2180:Morris 2170:Monroe 2110:Lisbon 2080:Hebron 2055:Hamden 2050:Haddam 2040:Groton 2025:Granby 2020:Goshen 1980:Easton 1935:Durham 1920:Darien 1860:Canton 1850:Canaan 1810:Bozrah 1805:Bolton 1790:Bethel 1780:Berlin 1662:Groton 1629:Cities 1337:People 1332:Images 1289:Topics 1191:"Home" 953:May 3, 828:Becket 786:; 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Index

The Berkshires
Berkshire (disambiguation)

Elevation
Coordinates

Range coordinates
42°10′0.325″N 73°8′58.385″W / 42.16675694°N 73.14955139°W / 42.16675694; -73.14955139
Type of rock
Metamorphic
/ˈbɜːrkʃɪərz,-ʃərz/
highlands
Massachusetts
Connecticut
Housatonic
Connecticut Rivers
Northwest Hills
Taconic Mountains
subrange
Appalachian Mountains
The Nature Conservancy
Berkshire County, Massachusetts
New York
Connecticut River
Housatonic River
Hoosic River

Westfield River
Taconic Mountains
Sir Francis Bernard

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