528:
439:
52:
1278:
414:
562:
43:
508:, 95% of coal licenses issued have been granted to forty different companies operating within the Tete Province. On 29 September 2011 the Mozambican government suspended the issuing of new coal licenses in the Tete Province in order to assess to what extent companies currently hold licenses in the Province and whether they are complying with contracts signed by the government.
430:. In his report from the trip, Mr. Thornton stated that the coal, which was dug by natives from an outcropping seam on the bank of the River Muntizi, showed no tendency to cake; was free-burning; contained very little sulphur or iron although a large proportion of ash along with a small amount of gaseous matter
574:
Local communities have been relocated from their land in order for the development of coal resources to commence. Vale relocated 5,000 people into new 'settlements' in order to develop its projects. The 'settlements' offered new housing and infrastructure however, people must pay for any energy which
446:
The Tete
Province is reported to host coal reserves of approximately 6.7 billion tons, of which 3 billion tons represent sub-economic or economic grades. The province was then regarded geologically as the largest undiscovered coal province in the world and it is estimated that the Province could be
558:, in 2015. The link between Beira Port and the Tete Province is being referred to as the 'Beira Corridor', along which there are now plans to upgrade all major rail freight routes so that they have the capacity to transport coal resources.
745:
Hatton & Fardell (2011) ' 'New discoveries of coal in
Mozambique: development of the coal resource estimation methodology for international resource reporting standards' '. International Journal of Coal Geology. Article in
475:
bid US$ 122.8 million for exploration and development rights of the project in 2008. Today, the project is a working mine which has now doubled its original output and is producing 22 million metric tons of coal per year
640:
582:, where currently 28,300 candidates are registered and 1,172 people have been trained in various civil trades and building. At the Moatize Coal Mine, 90% of Vale's employees and contractors are Mozambicans.
554:, north of Beira is being planned by coal producers that will have a 20 million tonne terminal and whose opening will coincide with the beginning of production at the Zambeze Project, owned by
893:
Hatton, William; Fardell, Anna (1999). "New discoveries of coal in
Mozambique — Development of the coal resource estimation methodology for International Resource Reporting Standards".
207:
On March 21, 2013, Mozambique's
Assembly of the Republic authorized the creation of 13 new districts throughout the nation. Two were added to Tete. Tete Province's districts include:
774:
812:
International
Finance Corporation (2008). ' 'Mozambique: Moatize Coal Deposit' '. International Finance Corporation Infrastructure Advisory Success Stories Report. Washington, DC.
755:
Richard
Thornton (1859, February 23). ' 'On the coal found by Dr. Livingstone at Tete, on the Zambesi, South Africa' '. Proceedings of the Geological Society. Lyell Collection.
932:
152:
539:
approved a US$ 6 billion expansion of its
Moatize coal project in order to increase output from 11 million tons per year mined initially to 22 million tons per year.
1130:
822:
524:
has announced that it will invest up to US$ 5 million in Baobab
Resources Plc's exploration projects with the intention of fostering economic development.
803:
ENRC (2009) ' 'Exploration Report on
Licenses in the Tete Province, Cahora Bassa District, Mozambique' '. ENRC Internal Company Report. Tete, Mozambique.
764:
ENRC (2009) ' 'Exploration Report on
Licenses in the Tete Province, Cahora Bassa District, Mozambique' '. ENRC Internal Company Report. Tete, Mozambique.
516:
A large amount of investment has been made portending to the development of coal resources and infrastructure required for mining and development. The
397:
has included the site within its 'First 100 IUGS Geological Heritage Sites' list, published in October 2022. The forest is located in the district of
1340:
262:
962:
724:
550:. Furthermore, a deep-water international port facility is being constructed in Beira. In addition to this port at Beira, a coal terminal at
1102:
782:
394:
635:
591:
940:
426:
In 1859 Richard Thornton completed the first studies of coal occurrence in the Tete Province as part of an exhibition under Dr.
1197:
1028:
496:. Depositional environments were primarily fluvial and deltaic but also included some minor lacustrine and shoreline settings.
378:
542:
The Mozambican government have undertaken a US$ 375 million refurbishment of the 600 km rail link between Moatize and
1138:
830:
1076:
853:
517:
1335:
1291:
989:
373:
of global significance covers almost 1500 square km of the region. Well-preserved fossil wood from the Late
51:
1190:
695:
527:
381:. Many species are recorded, notably of conifers, all within the Matinde Formation which comprises
130:
62:
1206:
182:
140:
33:
1277:
1330:
438:
1217:
1183:
963:"ICF Finances Mining Exploration in Mozambique to foster economic growth, Maputo, Mozambique"
536:
492:
and deposits are associated with non-marine terrestrial clastic sedimentary sequences of the
472:
216:
488:, and are hosted within the Zambezi graben. The coal seams were formed during the early and
645:
547:
484:
Most coal resources are located within the remnants of the Ecca Rock Group, member of the
8:
74:
851:
Cairncross, B. (2001). An overview of Permian (Karoo) coal deposits of Southern Africa.
257:
211:
1227:
231:
1015:
Exploration Report on Licenses in the Tete Province, Cahora Bassa District, Mozambique
1267:
914:
543:
427:
277:
272:
226:
221:
683:
398:
252:
1247:
906:
579:
521:
493:
485:
267:
247:
236:
192:
79:
933:"Mozambican government suspends granting of coal mining licenses in Tete Province"
1257:
1252:
1242:
1232:
666:
555:
189:. It has an area of 98,417 km and a population of 2,648,941 (2017 census).
1050:
910:
611:
282:
990:"Vale plans $ 6 billion expansion of Mozambique coal mine, Maputo, Mozambique"
1324:
1306:
1293:
1222:
918:
402:
242:
196:
1175:
455:
The largest coal reserve presently discovered in the Tete Province is the
370:
505:
413:
186:
67:
725:"Mozambique: Tete Fossil Forest one of first 100 IUGS Global Geosites"
489:
386:
382:
902:
881:
An overview of the Permian (Karoo) coal deposits of southern Africa
868:
An overview of the Permian (Karoo) coal deposits of southern Africa
561:
460:
468:
456:
377:
provides an insight into the flora of the area just prior to the
374:
42:
1237:
551:
578:
Rio Tinto have established the 'Riversdale Training Centre',
405:
and Magoé and approximately 250 km west of the city of Tete.
464:
390:
1168:
1103:"Riversdale: A new supply of hard coking and thermal coal"
163:
1029:"Coal and ports investments set to transform Mozambique"
684:
Cameroon: Administrative Division population statistics
531:
Queue to cross the Tete Suspension Bridge, Mozambique
612:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"
775:"Talking Tete - Mozambique's new mining epicentre"
447:producing 25% of the world's coking coal by 2025.
1017:. ENRC Internal Company Report. Tete, Mozambique.
511:
1322:
667:"Mozambique Bill Creating New Districts Passed"
1191:
892:
307:
1077:"Mozambique Coal Mine Brings Jobs, Concerns"
703:IUGS International Commission on Geoheritage
604:
442:Moatize Coal Mine, Tete Province, Mozambique
421:
1205:
1051:"Mozambique gambles on trade super highway"
1198:
1184:
395:International Union of Geological Sciences
592:Postage stamps and postal history of Tete
1341:First 100 IUGS Geological Heritage Sites
560:
526:
437:
412:
1100:
450:
94:98,417 km (37,999 sq mi)
1323:
1074:
1048:
883:. African Earth Sciences, 33, 529-562.
870:. African Earth Sciences, 33, 529-562.
636:"Total Population By Provinces - 2006"
546:which was severely damaged during the
1179:
895:International Journal of Coal Geology
727:. Club of Mozambique. 1 November 2022
479:
364:
987:
569:
195:is the capital of the province. The
1026:
463:which contains 2.4 billion tons of
13:
1131:"Expansion of Moatize, Mozambique"
823:"Expansion of Moatize, Mozambique"
779:The International Resource Journal
393:beds. Marking its importance, the
302:
239:, the capital city of the province
199:Dam is situated in this province.
14:
1352:
1157:
988:Flak, Agnieszka (November 2011).
967:International Finance Corporation
854:Journal of African Earth Sciences
696:"Late Permian Tete Fossil Forest"
641:Instituto Nacional de EstatĂstica
518:International Finance Corporation
408:
1276:
499:
433:
50:
41:
1123:
1094:
1068:
1042:
1020:
1007:
981:
955:
925:
886:
873:
860:
845:
815:
806:
797:
767:
288:
1049:Cossou, Egon (July 23, 2010).
758:
749:
739:
717:
688:
677:
659:
628:
512:Investment in coal development
1:
1027:Els, F. (November 22, 2011).
597:
202:
56:Tete, Province of Mozambique
7:
585:
379:end-Permian mass extinction
10:
1357:
911:10.1016/j.coal.2011.02.010
459:metallurgical and thermal
1274:
1213:
422:History of coal discovery
357:
320:—
158:
139:
129:
119:
111:
103:
98:
90:
85:
73:
61:
49:
40:
31:
24:
467:and is located with the
1336:Provinces of Mozambique
1207:Provinces of Mozambique
1055:BBC World Business News
879:Cairncross, B. (2001).
866:Cairncross, B. (2001).
1137:. 2010. Archived from
939:. 2011. Archived from
829:. 2010. Archived from
781:. 2011. Archived from
566:
532:
443:
418:
19:Province in Mozambique
16:Province of Mozambique
616:hdi.globaldatalab.org
564:
530:
441:
416:
294:Historical population
217:Cahora-Bassa District
115:27/km (70/sq mi)
1101:Woodley, A. (2010).
937:clubofmozambique.com
857:, 33 (3-4), 529-562.
648:on November 24, 2007
548:Mozambican Civil War
451:Moatize coal deposit
112: • Density
1303: /
1141:on February 3, 2012
1075:Murphy, A. (2011).
833:on February 3, 2012
295:
567:
533:
480:Local coal geology
444:
419:
365:Tete Fossil Forest
293:
104: • Total
91: • Total
1307:15.500°S 32.500°E
1285:
1284:
943:on 26 August 2014
785:on August 4, 2016
570:Community impacts
428:David Livingstone
362:
361:
278:Tsangano District
273:Mutarara District
227:Chifunde District
222:Changara District
176:
175:
1348:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1280:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1169:Official website
1165:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1107:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1024:
1018:
1011:
1005:
1004:
1002:
1000:
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
959:
953:
952:
950:
948:
929:
923:
922:
901:(1). Amsterdam:
890:
884:
877:
871:
864:
858:
849:
843:
842:
840:
838:
819:
813:
810:
804:
801:
795:
794:
792:
790:
771:
765:
762:
756:
753:
747:
743:
737:
736:
734:
732:
721:
715:
714:
712:
710:
700:
692:
686:
681:
675:
674:
673:. 21 March 2013.
663:
657:
656:
654:
653:
644:. Archived from
632:
626:
625:
623:
622:
608:
565:Tete, Mozambique
522:World Bank Group
520:, member of the
494:Karoo Supergroup
486:Karoo Supergroup
309:
304:
296:
292:
268:Moatize District
258:Marávia District
248:Macanga District
212:AngĂłnia District
172:
169:
167:
165:
150:
54:
45:
22:
21:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1321:
1320:
1312:-15.500; 32.500
1311:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1281:
1272:
1209:
1204:
1167:
1166:
1164:(in Portuguese)
1163:
1160:
1155:
1154:
1144:
1142:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1105:
1099:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1073:
1069:
1059:
1057:
1047:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1025:
1021:
1012:
1008:
998:
996:
986:
982:
972:
970:
961:
960:
956:
946:
944:
931:
930:
926:
891:
887:
878:
874:
865:
861:
850:
846:
836:
834:
821:
820:
816:
811:
807:
802:
798:
788:
786:
773:
772:
768:
763:
759:
754:
750:
744:
740:
730:
728:
723:
722:
718:
708:
706:
698:
694:
693:
689:
682:
678:
665:
664:
660:
651:
649:
634:
633:
629:
620:
618:
610:
609:
605:
600:
588:
572:
514:
502:
482:
453:
436:
424:
411:
367:
291:
263:Marara District
232:Chiuta District
205:
162:
148:
147:
125:
57:
36:
27:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1354:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1283:
1282:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1202:
1195:
1188:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1159:
1158:External links
1156:
1153:
1152:
1122:
1093:
1067:
1041:
1019:
1006:
980:
954:
924:
885:
872:
859:
844:
814:
805:
796:
766:
757:
748:
738:
716:
687:
676:
658:
627:
602:
601:
599:
596:
595:
594:
587:
584:
575:they consume.
571:
568:
513:
510:
501:
498:
481:
478:
452:
449:
435:
432:
423:
420:
417:Provincial map
410:
409:Coal resources
407:
366:
363:
360:
359:
355:
354:
351:
348:
344:
343:
340:
337:
333:
332:
329:
326:
322:
321:
318:
315:
311:
310:
305:
300:
290:
287:
286:
285:
283:Zumbo District
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
253:Magoé District
250:
245:
240:
234:
229:
224:
219:
214:
204:
201:
174:
173:
160:
156:
155:
144:
137:
136:
133:
127:
126:
123:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
83:
82:
77:
71:
70:
65:
59:
58:
55:
47:
46:
38:
37:
32:
29:
28:
25:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1353:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1331:Tete Province
1329:
1328:
1326:
1319:
1316:
1279:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1238:Maputo (city)
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1170:
1162:
1161:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1082:
1078:
1071:
1056:
1052:
1045:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1010:
995:
991:
984:
968:
964:
958:
942:
938:
934:
928:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
889:
882:
876:
869:
863:
856:
855:
848:
832:
828:
824:
818:
809:
800:
784:
780:
776:
770:
761:
752:
742:
726:
720:
704:
697:
691:
685:
680:
672:
671:allafrica.com
668:
662:
647:
643:
642:
637:
631:
617:
613:
607:
603:
593:
590:
589:
583:
581:
576:
563:
559:
557:
553:
549:
545:
540:
538:
529:
525:
523:
519:
509:
507:
500:Coal licenses
497:
495:
491:
487:
477:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
448:
440:
434:Coal reserves
431:
429:
415:
406:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
356:
352:
349:
346:
345:
341:
338:
335:
334:
330:
327:
324:
323:
319:
316:
313:
312:
306:
301:
298:
297:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
209:
208:
200:
198:
194:
190:
188:
184:
180:
171:
161:
157:
154:
145:
142:
138:
134:
132:
128:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
97:
93:
89:
84:
81:
78:
76:
72:
69:
66:
64:
60:
53:
48:
44:
39:
35:
30:
23:
1287:
1262:
1218:Cabo Delgado
1143:. Retrieved
1139:the original
1134:
1125:
1113:. Retrieved
1110:riotinto.com
1109:
1096:
1084:. Retrieved
1080:
1070:
1058:. Retrieved
1054:
1044:
1032:. Retrieved
1022:
1014:
1013:ENRC (2009)
1009:
997:. Retrieved
993:
983:
971:. Retrieved
966:
957:
945:. Retrieved
941:the original
936:
927:
898:
894:
888:
880:
875:
867:
862:
852:
847:
835:. Retrieved
831:the original
826:
817:
808:
799:
787:. Retrieved
783:the original
778:
769:
760:
751:
741:
729:. Retrieved
719:
707:. Retrieved
702:
690:
679:
670:
661:
650:. Retrieved
646:the original
639:
630:
619:. Retrieved
615:
606:
577:
573:
541:
534:
515:
503:
490:late Permian
483:
461:coal deposit
454:
445:
425:
403:Cahora Bassa
368:
289:Demographics
243:Doa District
206:
197:Cahora Bassa
191:
178:
177:
1310: /
1145:February 2,
1115:January 26,
1086:January 25,
1060:January 29,
1034:January 26,
973:January 26,
837:February 2,
789:October 27,
471:sub-basin.
371:fossil site
120:Postal code
1325:Categories
999:25 January
947:26 January
731:2 November
709:2 November
652:2008-06-15
621:2018-09-13
598:References
506:Mozambique
401:, between
387:siltstones
383:sandstones
187:Mozambique
153:10th of 11
135:(+258) 252
99:Population
68:Mozambique
1228:Inhambane
919:0166-5162
556:Rio Tinto
350:2,648,941
339:1,807,485
328:1,226,008
203:Districts
131:Area code
107:2,648,941
1268:Zambezia
1135:vale.com
905:: 2–12.
903:Elsevier
827:vale.com
586:See also
535:In 2011
183:province
34:Province
1298:32°30′E
1295:15°30′S
1248:Nampula
994:Reuters
473:Vale SA
469:Moatize
457:Moatize
375:Permian
358:source:
317:831,000
308:±% p.a.
159:Website
75:Capital
63:Country
1258:Sofala
1253:Niassa
1243:Maputo
1233:Manica
969:. 2009
917:
746:Press.
705:. IUGS
552:Chinde
353:+3.90%
342:+3.96%
331:+2.31%
143:(2019)
1106:(PDF)
699:(PDF)
544:Beira
399:Magoé
181:is a
166:.tete
146:0.407
1263:Tete
1223:Gaza
1147:2012
1117:2012
1088:2012
1062:2012
1036:2012
1001:2012
975:2012
949:2012
915:ISSN
839:2012
791:2011
733:2022
711:2022
580:Tete
537:Vale
465:coal
391:coal
389:and
347:2017
336:2007
325:1997
314:1980
303:Pop.
299:Year
237:Tete
193:Tete
179:Tete
168:.gov
124:23xx
86:Area
80:Tete
26:Tete
1081:NPR
907:doi
504:In
185:of
170:.mz
164:www
149:low
141:HDI
1327::
1133:.
1108:.
1079:.
1053:.
992:.
965:.
935:.
913:.
899:89
897:.
825:.
777:.
701:.
669:.
638:.
614:.
385:,
369:A
151:·
1199:e
1192:t
1185:v
1149:.
1119:.
1090:.
1064:.
1038:.
1003:.
977:.
951:.
921:.
909::
841:.
793:.
735:.
713:.
655:.
624:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.