TV-am - Knowledge

857: 865:

Regent's Canal, was repainted grey rather than blue, but the structure – and the iconic eggcups – remained in place. The front of the building was more extensively redeveloped during 2012–13: the studio block, which had been the site of the original TV-am studios, was demolished and replaced with a new glazed-fronted office complex. The front 'courtyard' between the prior studio and office sections was renovated and reorganised, including the installation of a

4771: 409:

on 7 March. During the first week of the revised format, the viewer figures increased by 200,000, with Frost and Parkinson stepping in to cover for her. During the second week of both Rippon and Ford, figures continued to remain at a peak of 500,000. On 26 March, new figures were published, highlighting that TV-am had once again lost 100,000 up to the week before; however, ratings were still higher overall, compared to the end of February's figures.

916: 469:

contracts for their public support for Jay, while at some time by sacking both helped cut costs. Parkinson ended up in lengthy talks with Aitken over the issues and the sacking of his two former colleagues, which resulted in him becoming a director of the company and joining the board of management. As part of these talks, further members of staff who clashed with Parkinson would be removed. Ford encountered

29: 850:. As well as being used by MTV for the production of its programmes, MTV Studios, as they were known, were available for commercial hire within the TV industry. The TV-am lettering built into the fascia of the building was obscured – by being covered with discs – but were still partially visible until they were completely removed during further renovations in spring 2012. 869:. The office suite on the other side of the courtyard remained in place but was renovated, including the removal of the obscured-since-1993 'TVAM' lettering from the building fascia. MTV Networks continued to operate from the building during the rebuilding and renovation works, and following the construction of the expanded office space, it was able to move 277:, which had been part of another consortium bidding for the breakfast contract. ITN had presented Ford as their female programme presenter as part of their bid, unaware that she was planning to defect to TV-am. ITN heavily criticised her disloyalty and said that her dishonesty had made its bid seem "ridiculous" to the IBA. ITN replaced Ford with 803:, apologising for being partly responsible for TV-am losing its licence. Her letter read, in part: "I am ... heartbroken. I am only too painfully aware that I was responsible for the legislation." The letter was private but Gyngell made it public, which drew criticism from friends of the former prime minister. 163:

Throughout its nine years and 10 months of broadcast, the station regularly had problems, resulting in numerous management changes, especially in its early years. It also suffered from major financial cutbacks hampering its operations. Though on a stable footing by 1986 and winning its ratings battle

562:

In September, TV-am finally joined the television contractors’ associations, which gave the addition benefit of providing cross-promotional content between the 15 regional ITV companies and TV-am. The continuing increase in viewership had still not resulted in an increase in advertising revenue, and

230:

Secondly, it was believed that the BBC's breakfast service would be highbrow, focusing on news and analysis, so TV-am had developed its new service to match that. However, the BBC launched a lightweight, magazine-style programme that mimicked the style of United States breakfast television. With the

757:

meant that commercial television franchises were no longer allocated on merit or potential, but rather through a blind auction. Following these changes, the Independent Broadcasting Authority was replaced by a light touch regulator, the Independent Television Commission (ITC). TV-am was required to

473:

at a party in Chelsea; in a parting shot over the terms of her dismissal, she threw her glass of wine in his face, saying of her action: "It was the only form of self-defence left to a woman when she has been so monstrously treated." A couple of days later both Rippon and Ford started procedures to

428:

came out publicly to support Jay, calling the goings-on "treachery", unaware Jay had already left. Over the course of the next few days Aitken made it clear a number of changes were being looked at to improve the ratings including cutting the number of ad breaks, while also denying he wanted anyone

408:

team of Frost and Ford was intended to last 12 weeks, but in an attempt to reinvigorate the show, Frost voluntarily agreed to step down so that the female team of Ford and Rippon could spearhead the slot. After just one edition on air, Ford was struck with flu, with her returning the following week

262:

had originally been one of the station's 'star' line-up of presenter/shareholders, but pulled out in 1981 after the birth of her third child; she and the company agreed that the early morning starts would present a problem in her raising her child. She had also been persuaded by the BBC to continue

643:

could not provide cover for another commercial television company, and TV-am's previous conflicts with ITN meant that the latter would not share its footage. The whole affair earned the company a severe rebuke from the IBA, which told the company to invest and improve its news coverage or it would

543:

official arrived during a press conference with a warrant to cut off power for non-payment; and on numerous occasions, the presenters failed to receive their monthly wages, while the local newsagent stopped supplying the station with newspapers due to lack of payment. TV-am spent the summer on the

305:

and converted from a former car showroom, Henlys Rover, the building included a number of large plastic egg cups along its roofline facing Regent's Canal; these egg cups also served as the programme's closing credits copyright year identifier, with all previous years also kept on-screen behind the

272:

There had been many difficulties for the other presenters in the run-up to launch. When the franchise was announced in December 1980, Rippon's contract with the BBC was about to expire, and was not renewed as a result of her new employment. This left her seeking freelance work before TV-am went on

736:

Gyngell himself took to directing the show personally, and various secretaries (including Gyngell's own) manned cameras, when a reduced normal service resumed on 7 December. Although shambolic at times, this schedule turned out on occasions to be more popular than former programming, although not

460:

become one of the main presenters working one week each with Ford and Rippon initially only for the month of April The latter was castigated by viewers and the media for her blatant hostility to Owen on air. When he made an error in a link, Rippon stated "You see, it's not as easy as you think."

329:

the required time to complete this task. Shortly after TV-am's launch, the process was converted to allow automatic switching, which was introduced gradually throughout the network, and from the end of May 1983 the IBA extended TV-am's hours to 9:25 am to allow for continuous programming. At

864:

In 2011, MTV Networks applied for permission to make changes to the building, primarily to remove some of the studios – which were in decreasing demand following changes in MTV's scheduling and commissioning practices – and replace these with modern office space. The rear of the building, facing

468:

On 14 April, Aitken's cousin Timothy became chief executive of the station due to the IBA rules regarding MPs operating a television station. This resulted in Rippon and Ford being sacked on 19 April, with no official reason given at that time; unofficially it was made clear both breached their

558:

was given the Sunday slot from 28 August, initially for eight weeks with the belief that Parkinson would return to his full duties in October. By November, Parkinson had returned; however, he was only given the Saturday slot after Frost had increased the number of viewers on Sundays. Parkinson

289:

did remain with the BBC, who hoped to persuade him to stay as they had with Rantzen, but he finally left the corporation in 1982. A challenge for all the Famous Five came before the station launch when in an administration error, the contracts for the five presenters were sent to the wrong

324:

filling weekday mornings. This was followed by a 10-minute interval before the start of the regional ITV franchises at 9:25 am. This interval was needed because the process of the switching the broadcast signals from TV-am to each regional company was still manual and this gap gave

647:

In an echo of the changes which had occurred in newspapers, Gyngell was determined to make use of technical developments in television in order to reduce staff and save money. He believed that the ease of use of modern broadcasting equipment meant that staffing levels could be reduced:

811:

The station's final broadcast ended on 31 December 1992 at 9:21 am. Credits over a black-and-white still of the station's cast and crew in the studio showed snapshot of their portraits as the screen faded ending with the caption: TV-am: 1 February 1983 – 31 December 1992.

652:

crews would no longer require a separate lighting technician (following a pattern familiar in Gyngell's native Australia), and technical personnel could be virtually eliminated. This brought him into conflict with the broadcasting trade unions, but gained him support from

195:(IBA) announced on 24 January 1980 that in the next ITV franchising round it would offer a national licence for breakfast television. Eight applications were received and on 28 December that year, the IBA announced that it had awarded the breakfast franchise to TV-am. 737:

what would have been allowed to be broadcast under normal circumstances. Further discussions continued with the unions; however, on 16 February 1988, all the technicians were made redundant, with many of the technicians being informed by an announcement made on

429:

to resign. Many officials, like those at the IBA, opposition parties, and even Aitken's own governing party were not happy at his appointment, as it may have interfered with TV-am's political freedom, with many demanding he give up the role or stop being a

290:

individuals, which led Rippon to discover she was being paid £60,000 per year, considerably less than Anna Ford who was being paid £145,000. The women also learnt that their male counterparts Frost and Parkinson were each being paid almost £250,000.

3014: 2791: 338:. Although TV-am was a separate broadcaster occupying the ITV network channel during the morning, from the late 1980s the ITV stations extended their hours to 6 am to provide 24-hour television, handing over to TV-am at 6 am. 762:(renamed GMTV when it launched) which offered £36.4m. Ironically, in the years following its launch, GMTV approached the ITC to retrospectively obtain a reduction in this fee, taking it to a level below what TV-am had originally bid. 563:

throughout October, speculation arose the company would collapse at any second. The situation was resolved in November when a new refinance package come into effect with new shareholders including Ladbrokes and the owners of the

444:

to entertain younger viewers during the Easter holidays, which boosted the station's audience. Roland Rat is generally regarded as its saviour, being described as "the only rat to join a sinking ship". During the summer, when

159:

in the United Kingdom from 1 February 1983 until 31 December 1992. The station was the UK's first national operator of a commercial breakfast television franchise. Its daily broadcasts were between 6 a.m. and 9:25 a.m.

3005: 815:

This was then followed by the last commercial break after which there was no final appearance by the famous eggcups; they had been seen for the last time the day before. Instead, the final promotion was for

744:

In the years that followed, the station gradually found its feet again. By the early 1990s, operating with a significantly reduced staff, it was the world's most profitable TV station in terms of turnover.

433:. The IBA finally approved Aitken a few days later, but made its intention clear: his tenure was for a limited period only, and they would keep an extra close eye on all the programmes during this period. 2782: 623:

on the Conservative cabinet in October 1984. The night before the terrorist attack, TV-am only had one crew covering the conference and that had been called back to London the previous night to cover

703:. All this notwithstanding, the programme continued to thrive. Eventually, Gyngell fired all of the locked-out technicians, replacing them with non-unionised labour from around the world. 309:

TV-am had two television studios. Studio A, 3000 square feet, was home to the Good Morning Britain set. Studio B had a smaller version of the GMB set and was also used as the news studio.

853:

In 1999, a fire broke out in a video suite, causing extensive damage to the first floor and roof of the building. Production studios and offices were undamaged, as were the eggcups.

591:. Ten days later, general manager Michael Moor also left the station. In July 1984, Michael Hollingsworth became the new Programme Controller, having previously worked for the BBC's 4805: 2758: 4820: 2697: 350:

was successful, TV-am's early ratings were disappointing. Its high-minded and somewhat starchy approach, summed up in the phrase "mission to explain" (coined by chief executive

179:

had become the most popular breakfast show on UK television. Following a change in the law regarding television franchising, the company lost its licence and was replaced by

4815: 4810: 758:

re-apply for its licence in May 1991. The ITV franchise results were announced on 16 October and the bid for £14.3m that TV-am had made was beaten by another consortium,

334:

was reduced to a two-hour slot from 7 am to 9 am. The 9 am to 9:25 am section was relaunched as a female-orientated lifestyle magazine segment titled

377:. Within two weeks of the launch; the ratings dropped sharply, within a month, the ratings fell again to just under 300,000. The company's weekend slot, presented by 3477: 715:

the strikers, but stayed on air using non-technical staff to broadcast a skeleton service including, among other things, episodes of American series including

4316: 795:, whose government had introduced the change to the allocation of commercial television franchises (but who had by then been replaced as prime minister by 3771: 4795: 358:, which mixed heavy news and light-hearted features, famously moving cabinet ministers, after a serious interview, to help with a cookery demonstration. 765:

By February 1992 the first on-screen effects of the licence loss became obvious, with TV-am closing its in-house news service and contracting it out to

3249: 1418: 823:

While TV-am was an independent station and had used an expensive, purpose-owned custom-built studio complex at Camden Lock, GMTV used studio space at

2891: 211:

This hurried start affected the company in two ways. Firstly, ITV had failed in its negotiations for royalties and rates for advertising on the new

1948: 1067:

1989–1992, began her television career at TV-am in 1987, first as a researcher in the political unit and then as a producer and reporter from 1989.

4719: 1100: 885:

In August 1993, TV-am plc became Crockfords plc, since 1995 known as Capital Corporation Ltd, a gambling company which is currently non-trading.

4714: 683:

that hit England in October 1987, electrical power to the studios was lost and an emergency programme had to be transmitted from facilities at

598:

Gyngell pursued the same lightweight, populist approach that Dyke had forged to establish the station's viability, a model parodied later in a

2753: 4577: 785:, which had initially been commissioned for a 40-week run, and its replacement with presented-out-of-vision back-to-back cartoons strand 1574:

Southern and Westward TV loose franchises and others to be restructured. By Kenneth Gosling. The Times, Monday, 29 December 1980; pg. 1

777:

would continue during major school holidays until TV-am's close. Another impact was the abrupt cancellation after just six weeks of the

238:

TV-am was spearheaded by the so-called Famous Five who were not only lined up as presenters on the station, but were also shareholders:

4468: 2688: 2212: 2908: 2783:"Sense of injustice remains as TV-am signs off: Maggie Brown was the only outside journalist allowed in for the last show – UK – News" 3144: 2512:

Independent Television in Britain: Volume 6 New Developments in Independent Television 1981–92: Channel 4, TV-am, Cable and Satellite

3317: 3214: 2840: 2287: 320: 175: 2449:

TV-am chief to go in cuts dispute. By David Hewson, Arts Correspondent. The Times (London, England), Monday, 21 May 1984; pg. 3

539:

Continuing low audiences brought further financial difficulties: the company was close to having its power supply disconnected; a

4731: 4709: 2974: 2857: 1816: 1664: 902:

as exclusive licensor of the TV-am footage library. The AP Archive claims to have over 10,000 hours of available TV-am material.

2065: 1765: 420:

MP, to become chief executive of the station, after mounting pressure from investors who had demanded changes. On the same day,

898:

The archive of TV-am programmes made between 1983 and 1992 was taken over by Moving Image Communications Ltd, which recruited

202:, the IBA allowed the station to bring forward its start date to 1 February 1983 in response to the launch of the BBC service 4498: 3166: 2874: 1619: 430: 204: 166: 654: 2510: 2536: 1267: 632: 2483: 2431:

The times: Breakfast's no trivial pursuit at TV-am – by Bruce Gyngell and Torin Douglas Date: Thursday, 31 Jan. 1985 P8

492:

extended to start at 6:25 am. Commander David Philpott was moved to present the weather at the weekends only, with

4630: 4548: 3065: 1638: 1603: 579:

took a substantial minority interest in the company in early 1984, and in early May appointed his own chief executive,

192: 4636: 4503: 2520: 963: 602:

newspaper headline as "Snap, Crackle and Pap". The station overhauled its children's Saturday morning programme with

945: 660:

and her government. During 1986, TV-am became the most popular breakfast television service in the UK, as the BBC's

449:

hosts Frank Bough and Selina Scott were off, he helped take the audience from 100,000 to over a million and a half.

4682: 4624: 4597: 4582: 4553: 4538: 1836:

Television Today: Aitken to move over 'in three months' Published: Thursday 24 March 1983 Newspaper: The Stage P13

4513: 4508: 4478: 4383: 4351: 2570: 1890: 1785:

Jay ousted as backers move to save TV-amBarker, Dennis;Simpson, DavidThe Guardian (1959–2003); 19 March 1983; P1

4689: 4483: 4473: 4463: 3811: 3410: 1916: 1864: 941: 2631:

The Times: TV-am chief goes to Acas with 10-point peace plan. by Richard Evans. Date: Tuesday 15 Dec 1987. P2

4543: 4518: 4458: 4448: 4341: 3515: 3137: 2157: 3417: 3367: 3303: 2649:

The Times: Striking TV technicians get £10,000 pay cut ultimatum, By Tim Jones. Date: Monday 11 Jan 1988 P2

1490: 1633:

Leapman, Michael. Treachery? The Power Struggle at TV-AM. Allen & Unwin; First Edition (5 April 1984)

3886: 2889: 839: 692: 628: 544:

road, using the outside broadcast truck from various seaside resorts around the UK, and was presented by

294: 59: 2560:

TV-am union leader defiant. The Times (London, England), Friday, 27 November 1987; pg. 2; Issue 62937.

1746:

Perk-up by Parky Published: Monday 14 March 1983 Newspaper: Daily Mirror County: London, England Page: 7

559:

finally left the station in early February 1984, while the company announced plans to cut over 40 jobs.

4736: 4443: 4378: 1201: 624: 1794:

TV-am shake-up expected after Peter Jay quits. The Times (London, England), Saturday, 19 March 1983

554:

went to Australia in early June 1983 for the summer, with Henry Kelly taking over his weekend duties.

4774: 4410: 4275: 3786: 3424: 3207: 2595:

The Times: Union rejects terms as ITV disputes escalate By Roland Rudd Date: Wednesday 25 Nov 1987 P5

2422:

The Times: Board changes as TV-am catches up: By Our Arts Correspondent Date: Thursday 3 May 1984. P3

1002: 828: 649: 314: 302: 440:

made his first appearance; he was created by David Claridge and launched by TV-am Children's editor

4800: 4493: 3463: 3130: 2132:

Gosling, Kenneth (30 April 1983). "Parkinson gets key role in TV-am's future with place on board".

926: 717: 540: 3060:

Hardcover: 223 pages Publisher: Allen & Unwin; First edition (5 April 1984) Language: English

456:

became director of programmes to help overhaul the station's output. A day later sports presenter

269:

and conceded she did not want to give up the show, or worse, see it continue with another anchor.

198:

Although the initial launch date was set for June 1983, to avoid clashing with the 1982 launch of

3881: 3791: 3449: 3310: 3284: 2949: 2720: 2658:

The times: Dismissal for 229 strikers at TV-am, by Richard Evans. Date: Wednesday 17 Feb 1988. P1

2386:

The Times: Thursday 9 Feb 1984. TV-am's future hangs on acceptance of job cuts by David Hewson P9

2107:

The times: Ford and Rippon swept out by new broom, Author: John Witherow Wednesday 20 April 1983.

1504: 1497: 930: 778: 604: 417: 2395:

The Times: TV-am joins the establishment Author: By a Staff Reporter Date: Wednesday 24 Aug 1983

227:

the new station, which meant there was little or no revenue from advertising in the early days.

4280: 4163: 3756: 3346: 1949:"The Battle for Britain's Breakfast; The Call Centre – TV review | Television & radio" 1293: 937: 620: 1817:

https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=psFAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7qUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6437%2C3683428

4604: 4331: 4260: 3851: 3781: 3228: 2066:

https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=j8tAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=l6YMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3200%2C765800

1766:

https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=rMFAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7qUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3571%2C521185

1142: 754: 696: 1776:

Move to oust Jay at ailing TV-am. The Times (London, England), Friday, 18 March 1983; pg. 1

4587: 4488: 3861: 3582: 3530: 3431: 2906: 2613:

The Times. TV-am to broadcast limited news show. By John Spicer Date: Monday 7 Dec 1987. P2

351: 220: 156: 39: 2604:

The Times: TV-am 'trying to smash union power' by John Spicer Date: Tuesday 1 Dec 1987. P2

8: 4346: 4326: 4311: 4224: 4219: 4047: 3456: 3324: 1737:

Published: Wednesday 2 March 1983 Newspaper: Daily Mirror County: London, England Page: 5

680: 235:

brought forward at short notice, this gave little time for TV-am to redevelop its plans.

2838: 1937:

The Times Big time beckons Roland Rat Author: David Hewson Date: Thursday 24 Aug 1983 P3

496:

becoming the new weekday weather presenter, and a host of new features were introduced:

4306: 3801: 3703: 3693: 3678: 846:

in 1993, with the famous eggcups still standing on the roof of the building beside the

824: 769:

for a one-off payment. Children's programming also suffered, with fewer appearances of

723: 712: 532:

with Lynda Berry (later succeeded by Diamond), reading out the newspaper bingo numbers.

474:

sue TV-am; by October, the case was dropped after reaching an out of court settlement.

385:

did not broadcast on weekend mornings. The Saturday editions drew 1.5 million viewers.

148: 3776: 2982: 2855: 2813: 1668: 856: 4528: 4405: 4285: 4110: 3901: 3806: 3766: 3673: 3508: 3482: 3353: 3122: 3061: 2516: 2117:

Witherow, John (21 April 1983). "Parkinson says 'I stay' after TV-am confrontation".

1634: 1615: 1599: 1517: 1363: 1221: 1110: 870: 847: 792: 711:

On 23 November 1987, technicians at the station went on a 24-hour strike. Management

684: 657: 635:

reporting over the phone, while the BBC were showing graphic coverage of the attack.

551: 516: 378: 286: 239: 99: 2404:

Fleet saves TV-am in Â£4.5m package Author: David Hewson Date: Tuesday 1 Nov 1983 P1

1854:

TV-am hunt for top man a priority Author: David Hewson P3 Date: Friday 25 March 1983

1755:

Audience for TV-am rises to 500,000 Author: Kenneth Gosling P2 Tuesday 22 March 1983

860:

The rear of the studios after renovation in 2014. The "eggcups" are clearly visible.

4726: 4336: 4198: 4193: 4003: 3876: 3751: 3658: 3572: 3567: 3546: 3374: 3092: 2093:

Barker, Dennis; Wainwright, Martin (20 April 1983). "TV-am sacks Ford and Rippon".

1305: 1261: 899: 700: 640: 631:

provided immediate coverage. TV-am's response was limited to a caption of reporter

588: 152: 104: 2872: 2350:

The Stage: Thursday 18 August 1983 Looks for new capital, switches presenters. P20

1690:

Gosling, Kenneth (1 March 1983). "TV-am's new look fails to impress advertisers".

281:, who herself landed a double blow to ITN when she defected to the BBC to present 4704: 4592: 4569: 4533: 4523: 4453: 4321: 4168: 3866: 3683: 3235: 2912: 2895: 2878: 2861: 2844: 2622:

The times: Batman brings TV-am 100,000 more viewers. Date: Saturday, 5 Dec. 1987

2252:

TV-am ready with its new lookBarker, DennisThe Guardian (1959–2003); 21 May 1983;

2056:

TV-am's new face welcomed Author: Kenneth Gosling Date: Wednesday 6 April 1983 P3

1523: 1475: 1406: 1329: 1088: 1012: 892: 470: 413: 354:) sat uneasily at that time of day, compared to the accessible magazine style of 326: 265: 2640:

The Times: TV-am remains confident. By John Spicer Date: Saturday 2 Jan 1988. P2

4674: 4255: 3871: 3648: 3173: 2440:

The Stage: Television Today: Bruce Gyngell for TV-am. Thursday 3 May 1984. P17

1225: 1185: 1130: 874: 259: 2027:

Barker, Dennis (5 April 1983). "TV-am fades out Frost in bid to be ordinary".

4789: 4699: 4669: 4290: 4203: 4188: 4116: 4093: 3891: 3294: 3180: 2487: 1997:

Hewson, David (5 April 1983). "Camden Lock soap opera gets new leading man".

1723:

Gosling, Kenneth (25 February 1983). "TV-am to start the main show earlier".

1439: 1341: 1334: 1287: 1237: 1136: 1094: 800: 770: 580: 545: 504: 493: 421: 397: 366: 247: 3036: 1614:

Leapman, Michael. Treachery: The Power Struggle at TV-am. Unwin Hyman 1984.

1584:

Gosling, Kenneth (5 September 1981). "Breakfast TV to lose Esther Rantzen".

4694: 4183: 3501: 1273: 1152: 1116: 1048: 1034: 988: 843: 639:

agreements at the time meant that technical staff at the local ITV station

576: 478: 412:

A boardroom coup ensued on 18 March, when Peter Jay stepped aside allowing

278: 170:, within a year turmoil had ensued when industrial action hit the company. 2262: 2197:

Gosling, Kenneth (17 June 1983). "Ford and Rippon to sue over dismissal".

1708:

Gosling, Kenneth (8 March 1983). "TV-am viewers fall by another 200,000".

4751: 4270: 4265: 4173: 4158: 4028: 4013: 3983: 3949: 3929: 3843: 3796: 3761: 3615: 2927: 1650: 1299: 1251: 1231: 1175: 1070: 1022: 888:

The TV-am name and logo, and 15 registered trade marks, are now owned by

688: 636: 555: 510: 477:

Lynda Berry was brought in as stop-gap measurement for six weeks, before

381:, initially became the only success for the station, largely because the 298: 243: 216: 4178: 4153: 4148: 3978: 3668: 3653: 3623: 3392: 3221: 2377:

The Stage: Thursday 2 February 1984. TV-am now considers staff cuts P17

2309:

Gosling, Kenneth (7 June 1983). "TV-am's 'new look' attracts viewers".

1815:

The Glasgow Herald 19 March 1983 P1 Famous Five Revolt quelled at TVAM

1432: 1319: 1195: 1166: 1058: 1028: 889: 866: 796: 729: 587:

left within a few weeks of the appointment to take a new position with

520: 437: 255: 2574: 2368:

Daily Mirror: Thursday 19 January 1984 – Husband Perky quits TV-am. P3

536:

By the end of its first week, TV-am's ratings had doubled to 200,000.

4018: 3956: 3735: 3278: 3256: 2459:

Hewson, David (2 June 1984). "Manager quits TV-am after four weeks".

2238:

Ezard, John (21 October 1983). "TV-am would welcome back Anna Ford".

2158:"Anna Ford to Martin Amis: stop your immature whingeing | Books" 2078:

Gosling, Kenneth (13 April 1983). "Cousin of Aitken is TV-am chief".

1894: 1806:

Big changes in TV-am pledged by Aitken. Date: Monday 21 March 1983 p3

1459: 1211: 1064: 978: 877:

from their prior central London office complexes to Hawley Crescent.

584: 567:

which injected new capital worth over £4.5 million into the company.

529: 457: 453: 441: 425: 361:

The first day of broadcasting from TV-am included an hour of news in

251: 212: 199: 3006:"The Battle for Britain's Breakfast, TV review: How the BBC won the" 1868: 915: 4023: 3939: 3934: 3922: 3663: 2667:

Daily Record: TVAM Strike Published: Wednesday 17 February 1988. P2

1764:

The Glasgow Herald: 26 March 1983 ITV Still losing at Breakfast P3

982: 766: 481:

joined from the BBC to become Owen's new co-presenter from 6 June.

369:

about the current level of unemployment, a live comic strip called

2413:

The Times: Thursday 9 Feb 1984 Station's Three turbulent years. P2

1845:

The Times: Top changes at TV-am approved P2 Thursday 24 March 1983

668:

took on a more heavyweight approach; and in 1989 the BBC replaced

583:, who was brought in to help make the company financially viable. 4746: 4664: 4008: 3973: 3966: 3896: 3856: 3730: 3562: 3242: 2689:"Anxious breakfast times ahead for TV-am's successor – UK – News" 2146:

The Times TV-am threat to cut staff Date: Friday 22 April 1983 P2

1467: 224: 173:

Despite these setbacks, by the 1990s, TV-am's flagship programme

789:

on Saturdays from 8 am (extended to 7:30 am later in the year).

672:

entirely with a more in-depth and analytical news format called

4741: 4659: 4373: 312:

Programmes originally ran from 6 am to 9:15 am, with

2359:

Daily Mirror: Saturday 12 November 1983. Frosty come-back? P15

1987:

The times: A Rat To The Rescue Date: Tuesday, 23 Aug. 1983 P9

1827:

Daily Mirror: Monday 21 March 1983: P2 Frost Awaits TVAM Cruch

392:

was reduced by 30 minutes and presented by Gavin Scott, while

4756: 4642: 3605: 3360: 28: 2741:

Morning Glory – The History Of British Breakfast Television'

1598:

Esther: The Autobiography. Rantzen, Esther. 2001 BBC Books.

396:

was moved 30 minutes earlier to start at 6:30 am, with

117: 4087: 4033: 3961: 3917: 3698: 3688: 3643: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3557: 3268: 3114: 3081: 1198:, consistently appeared on the show in the cooking segment. 817: 759: 691:

centre, using reports from the crews of TV-am and those of

664:

lost viewers. In November of that year, the magazine-style

180: 136: 2323:

The Times: Friday 27 May 1983. TV-AM picks Henry Kelly. P2

627:. When the blast occurred in the early hours, the BBC and 3944: 2473:

TV-am post P2, The Times Date: Wednesday, July 25, 1984

382: 274: 4806:

Media and communications in the London Borough of Camden

2676:

Daily mirror: TVAM Strike: Thursday 18 February 1988. P6

2341:

The Times. Saturday 6 Aug 1983. Million TV-am viewers P2

1550:

Morning Glory: A History of British Breakfast Television

4821:

Television channels and stations disestablished in 1992

2754:"Bruce Gyngell, pink-thinking TV pioneer, dies aged 71" 1629: 1627: 619:

The cost-cutting was brought sharply into focus in the

3493: 3152: 4816:

Television channels and stations established in 1983

1917:"Anne Wood C.B.E. – The Children's Media Foundation" 1624: 676:, reminiscent of the original format used by TV-am. 4811:

Organisations based in the London Borough of Camden

820:which began broadcasting at 6am the following day. 16:

British national television broadcaster (1983–1992)

3004: 2781: 2752: 2687: 1802: 1800: 2975:"Storm in an Egg Cup The History of Tv-am (1992)" 2068:Tuesday 5 April 1983 P3 The Glasgow Evening times 4787: 2537:"John Stapleton Reporting From Brighton – Image" 2092: 2950:"BBC Two England – 31 August 1992 – BBC Genome" 1797: 526:Fishing correspondent, "Codfather" George Vella 3037:"The Battle for Britain's Breakfast – BBC Two" 1188:, October 1984 – 1992, reporter, presenter of 388:A number of changes were made on 28 February: 3509: 3138: 2922: 2920: 2332:Belfast Telegraph. Saturday 11 June 1983. P12 1977:. London, England. 23 August 1983. p. 3. 1031:, 1985–1988, reporter, newsreader, presenter. 404:to present alongside Anna Ford. The original 2779: 2685: 2016:. London, England. 5 April 1983. p. 10. 1204:, 1983–1992, Sport presenter, presenter of 2508: 2186:. London, England. 16 June 1983. p. 2. 2046:. London, England. 4 April 1983. p. 1. 1946: 1867:. Ratfans.com. 1 April 1983. Archived from 1665:""The World of Melanie Parker" found again" 944:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 706: 616:as part of the cost-cutting by management. 215:and the breakfast service with the actors' 4796:Breakfast television in the United Kingdom 3516: 3502: 3145: 3131: 2917: 2509:Bonner, P.; Aston, L. (13 December 2002). 2155: 1703: 1701: 1382: 1556:Treachery?: Power Struggle at T. V.-A. M. 1214:, 1983–1986, Sport presenter, presented 964:Learn how and when to remove this message 293:TV-am's headquarters and studios were at 2718: 2116: 1313: 880: 855: 748: 4732:United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting 2308: 2196: 2131: 2077: 1973:"TV-am's Roland Rat gnaws at the BBC". 1722: 1707: 1698: 1689: 1583: 1483: 1061:, 1983–1984, diet and later agony aunt. 341: 4788: 3538: 2750: 2458: 2026: 1996: 1387: 1296:, guest presenter, celebrity reporter. 1119:, 1983–1989, newsreader, presenter of 981:, 1989–1992, newsreader, later joined 223:. The union instructed its members to 4690:ITV Emergency National Service (1968) 3497: 3126: 2237: 2213:"Anna Ford to sue TV chief for libel" 2012:"After Jay, a mission to entertain". 1005:, reporter, newsreader, presenter of 827:owned by one of GMTV's shareholders, 484:On 23 May, TV-am's new look started. 365:, a short film and an interview with 1270:, 1983–1985, reporter and presenter. 942:adding citations to reliable sources 909: 4519:Thames & Associated-Rediffusion 3109:1 February 1983 – 31 December 1992 461:During April, the live comic strip 13: 3153:UK breakfast television programmes 2721:"GMTV gets budget boost by rebate" 2288:"New radio show for Wincey Willis" 1544:The Battle for Britain's Breakfast 1531: 193:Independent Broadcasting Authority 14: 4832: 3073: 2751:Robins, Jane (9 September 2000). 2686:Maggie Brown (31 December 1992). 2182:"A parting shot from Anna Ford". 1919:. Thechildrensmediafoundation.org 1302:, aka 'Mad Lizzie', fitness guru. 436:On 1 April (Good Friday), puppet 4770: 4769: 3054: 3017:from the original on 26 May 2022 2794:from the original on 26 May 2022 2761:from the original on 26 May 2022 2700:from the original on 26 May 2022 2042:"Frost 'will stay' with TV-am". 1463:(1991, was axed after six weeks) 1264:, April–October 1987, presenter. 914: 781:-hosted Saturday morning strand 570: 27: 3029: 2997: 2967: 2942: 2900: 2883: 2866: 2849: 2832: 2806: 2780:Maggie Brown (2 January 1993). 2773: 2744: 2735: 2712: 2679: 2670: 2661: 2652: 2643: 2634: 2625: 2616: 2607: 2598: 2589: 2563: 2554: 2529: 2502: 2486:. Ragdoll.co.uk. Archived from 2476: 2467: 2452: 2443: 2434: 2425: 2416: 2407: 2398: 2389: 2380: 2371: 2362: 2353: 2344: 2335: 2326: 2317: 2302: 2280: 2255: 2246: 2231: 2205: 2190: 2175: 2156:Jon Henley (20 February 2010). 2149: 2140: 2125: 2110: 2101: 2086: 2071: 2059: 2050: 2035: 2020: 2005: 1990: 1981: 1966: 1940: 1931: 1909: 1883: 1857: 1848: 1839: 1830: 1821: 1809: 1788: 1779: 1770: 1758: 1749: 1740: 1731: 1716: 1402:(November 1991 – December 1992) 3812:Yorkshire-Tyne Tees Television 3772:Video Collection International 2930:. AP Archive. 31 December 1983 1683: 1657: 1643: 1608: 1592: 1588:. London, England. p. 10. 1577: 1568: 1527:: "After The Break". ITV 1988. 1254:, 1985–1987, guest presenter, 834: 1: 2757:. London: Independent.co.uk. 2201:. London, England. p. 3. 2136:. London, England. p. 3. 2121:. London, England. p. 1. 2082:. London, England. p. 2. 1727:. London, England. p. 2. 1712:. London, England. p. 3. 1694:. London, England. p. 2. 1562: 905: 186: 1947:Tim Dowling (9 April 2014). 1308:, consumer affairs 1983–1984 7: 4710:Journalists and newsreaders 3478:Timeline of UK breakfast TV 2719:Andy Fry (1 January 1999). 2298:– via news.bbc.co.uk. 1511: 1290:, roving reporter and host. 1228:, 1983, weekend programmes. 1145:, resident doctor, host of 842:in Camden Town was sold to 840:Breakfast Television Centre 755:changes in broadcasting law 575:Australian business tycoon 463:The World of Melanie Parker 371:The World of Melanie Parker 295:Breakfast Television Centre 273:air. Ford was dismissed by 60:Breakfast Television Centre 10: 4839: 4737:ITV advertising operations 4411:ITV Tyne Tees & Border 4379:Kemsley-Winnick Television 3792:Carlton Screen Advertising 3757:Carlton Communications plc 1558:(book), by Michael Leapman 1276:, 1989–1992, presenter of 1155:, 1983–1990, presenter of 1025:, 1992, weather presenter. 806: 87:31 December 1992 4765: 4652: 4617: 4562: 4434: 4427: 4401: 4392: 4364: 4299: 4248: 4237: 4212: 4141: 4130: 4103: 4074: 4065: 4046: 3996: 3910: 3842: 3835: 3824: 3787:General Film Distributors 3744: 3723: 3716: 3636: 3614: 3581: 3545: 3529: 3473: 3441: 3402: 3384: 3338: 3293: 3266: 3197: 3190: 3158: 3111: 3104: 3091: 1097:, TV reviewer, presenter. 1091:, 1983–1992, film critic. 1051:, reporter, presenter of 285:towards the end of 1982. 263:producing and presenting 132: 124: 110: 98: 83: 72:1 February 1983 66: 55: 45: 35: 26: 3464:Good Morning Sports Fans 3250:Hey, Hey, It's Saturday! 2240:The Guardian (1959–2003) 2095:The Guardian (1959–2003) 1234:, showbusiness reporter. 1113:, 1984–1989, newsreader. 1037:, 1983–90, presenter of 707:Intra-industrial dispute 625:a train crash in Wembley 515:Cooking with John Eley, 3882:Oxford Scientific Films 3523: 3450:Breakfast with Brisbane 3285:List of GMTV programmes 2911:17 October 2013 at the 2894:3 November 2013 at the 2877:12 January 2012 at the 2860:31 October 2012 at the 2843:12 January 2012 at the 2814:"Fire hits MTV studios" 2219:. Glasgow. 17 June 1983 1893:. TV-am. Archived from 1667:. TV-am. Archived from 1498:Challenge of the GoBots 1218:alongside Anne Diamond. 3425:Kay Burley @ Breakfast 3347:The Channel Four Daily 1865:"Roland Rat Superstar" 1419:Hey, Hey It's Saturday 1372:Hey, Hey It's Saturday 1354:Hey, Hey It's Saturday 1043:Anne Diamond on Sunday 861: 681:hurricane-force storms 621:Brighton hotel bombing 523:would later take over) 509:An exercise spot with 301:, London. Designed by 4384:North West Television 3852:ITV Studios Australia 3782:The Rank Organisation 3229:David Frost on Sunday 3106:Breakfast television 1383:Children's programmes 1314:Children's programmes 1240:, 1983, presenter of 1178:, 1983–1987, weekend 1161:The Morning Programme 1139:, newspaper reviewer. 881:Brand and programming 859: 799:), famously wrote to 749:Law change and demise 4583:ITV Digital Channels 3862:Big Talk Productions 3777:Pickwick Video Group 3583:ITV Digital Channels 3432:Sky News @ Breakfast 3318:Good Morning Britain 3215:Good Morning Britain 1871:on 15 September 2019 1552:(book), by Ian Jones 1484:Acquired programming 1278:Good Morning Britain 1256:Good Morning Britain 1246:Good Morning Britain 1216:Good Morning Britain 1206:Good Morning Britain 1190:Good Morning Britain 1180:Good Morning Britain 1157:Good Morning Britain 1133:, weather presenter. 1121:Good Morning Britain 1105:Good Morning Britain 1079:The Sunday Programme 1075:Good Morning Britain 1039:Good Morning Britain 1007:Good Morning Britain 938:improve this section 490:Good Morning Britain 431:Member of Parliament 406:Good Morning Britain 394:Good Morning Britain 342:Difficult beginnings 332:Good Morning Britain 321:Good Morning Britain 231:launch of the BBC's 176:Good Morning Britain 157:breakfast television 40:Breakfast television 3457:Channel M Breakfast 3095:national franchise 2985:on 24 December 2016 2577:on 11 December 2002 2542:. Hub.tv-ark.org.uk 1413:Data Run/Summer run 1388:Series made by TVAM 1169:, early presenter, 375:Through the Keyhole 297:, Hawley Crescent, 208:two weeks earlier. 151:that broadcast the 23: 4524:TSW & Westward 3802:Trident Television 2490:on 4 November 2010 2217:The Glasgow Herald 2001:. London, England. 1897:on 17 October 2013 1538:Storm in an Eggcup 1505:The Get Along Gang 1394:Are You Awake Yet? 1163:, sport presenter. 862: 825:The London Studios 760:Sunrise Television 644:lose its licence. 541:London Electricity 21: 4783: 4782: 4613: 4612: 4578:ITV children's TV 4423: 4422: 4419: 4418: 4406:ITV Thames Valley 4360: 4359: 4233: 4232: 4126: 4125: 4042: 4041: 3992: 3991: 3902:World Productions 3820: 3819: 3767:ITC Entertainment 3712: 3711: 3674:ITV Sport Channel 3632: 3631: 3491: 3490: 3483:Timeline of TV-am 3418:The Early Rundown 3354:The Big Breakfast 3334: 3333: 3121: 3120: 3112:Succeeded by 3011:independent.co.uk 1620:978-0-04-791041-8 1518:Timeline of TV-am 1364:Michaela Strachan 1222:Michael Parkinson 1111:Gordon Honeycombe 974: 973: 966: 871:Comedy Central UK 793:Margaret Thatcher 685:Thames Television 658:Margaret Thatcher 552:Michael Parkinson 517:the Cooking Canon 400:being moved from 379:Michael Parkinson 287:Michael Parkinson 240:Michael Parkinson 142: 141: 4828: 4773: 4772: 4727:Television House 4432: 4431: 4399: 4398: 4352:WWN/Teledu Cymru 4246: 4245: 4139: 4138: 4072: 4071: 4063: 4062: 4004:Friends Reunited 3877:Multistory Media 3840: 3839: 3833: 3832: 3752:Alpha Television 3721: 3720: 3659:ITV News Channel 3543: 3542: 3536: 3535: 3518: 3511: 3504: 3495: 3494: 3375:Freshly Squeezed 3195: 3194: 3147: 3140: 3133: 3124: 3123: 3089: 3088: 3085: 3084: 3082:Official website 3068: 3058: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3047: 3033: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3013:. 9 April 2014. 3008: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2981:. Archived from 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2946: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2935: 2924: 2915: 2904: 2898: 2887: 2881: 2870: 2864: 2853: 2847: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2825: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2799: 2785: 2777: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2756: 2748: 2742: 2739: 2733: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2716: 2710: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2691: 2683: 2677: 2674: 2668: 2665: 2659: 2656: 2650: 2647: 2641: 2638: 2632: 2629: 2623: 2620: 2614: 2611: 2605: 2602: 2596: 2593: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2573:. Archived from 2567: 2561: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2547: 2541: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2506: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2480: 2474: 2471: 2465: 2464: 2456: 2450: 2447: 2441: 2438: 2432: 2429: 2423: 2420: 2414: 2411: 2405: 2402: 2396: 2393: 2387: 2384: 2378: 2375: 2369: 2366: 2360: 2357: 2351: 2348: 2342: 2339: 2333: 2330: 2324: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2290:. 20 August 2010 2284: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2259: 2253: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2235: 2229: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2209: 2203: 2202: 2194: 2188: 2187: 2179: 2173: 2172: 2170: 2168: 2153: 2147: 2144: 2138: 2137: 2129: 2123: 2122: 2114: 2108: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2075: 2069: 2063: 2057: 2054: 2048: 2047: 2039: 2033: 2032: 2024: 2018: 2017: 2009: 2003: 2002: 1994: 1988: 1985: 1979: 1978: 1970: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1944: 1938: 1935: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1887: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1861: 1855: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1828: 1825: 1819: 1813: 1807: 1804: 1795: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1777: 1774: 1768: 1762: 1756: 1753: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1728: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1705: 1696: 1695: 1687: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1671:on 13 April 2014 1661: 1655: 1654: 1647: 1641: 1631: 1622: 1612: 1606: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1581: 1575: 1572: 1491:The Transformers 1306:Lynn Faulds Wood 1262:Caroline Righton 1101:Michael Hastings 993:Pick Of The Week 969: 962: 958: 955: 949: 918: 910: 346:While the BBC's 133:Replaced by 120: 118:Official website 112:Official website 94: 92: 79: 77: 31: 24: 20: 4838: 4837: 4831: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4826: 4825: 4801:ITV franchisees 4786: 4785: 4784: 4779: 4761: 4705:ITV Nightscreen 4675:History of ITV 4648: 4609: 4558: 4436: 4415: 4394: 4388: 4366: 4356: 4322:ITV Westcountry 4295: 4241: 4239: 4229: 4208: 4134: 4132: 4122: 4099: 4067: 4057: 4055: 4053: 4049: 4038: 3988: 3906: 3867:Hartswood Films 3828: 3826: 3816: 3797:ITV Digital Ltd 3740: 3708: 3628: 3610: 3577: 3525: 3522: 3492: 3487: 3469: 3437: 3398: 3380: 3330: 3289: 3262: 3236:Wide Awake Club 3186: 3154: 3151: 3117: 3108: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3071: 3059: 3055: 3045: 3043: 3035: 3034: 3030: 3020: 3018: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2988: 2986: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2958: 2956: 2948: 2947: 2943: 2933: 2931: 2926: 2925: 2918: 2913:Wayback Machine 2905: 2901: 2896:Wayback Machine 2888: 2884: 2879:Wayback Machine 2871: 2867: 2862:Wayback Machine 2854: 2850: 2845:Wayback Machine 2837: 2833: 2823: 2821: 2820:. 15 April 1999 2812: 2811: 2807: 2797: 2795: 2788:The Independent 2778: 2774: 2764: 2762: 2749: 2745: 2740: 2736: 2726: 2724: 2723:. Kidscreen.com 2717: 2713: 2703: 2701: 2694:The Independent 2684: 2680: 2675: 2671: 2666: 2662: 2657: 2653: 2648: 2644: 2639: 2635: 2630: 2626: 2621: 2617: 2612: 2608: 2603: 2599: 2594: 2590: 2580: 2578: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2559: 2555: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2523: 2507: 2503: 2493: 2491: 2484:"Ragdoll Story" 2482: 2481: 2477: 2472: 2468: 2457: 2453: 2448: 2444: 2439: 2435: 2430: 2426: 2421: 2417: 2412: 2408: 2403: 2399: 2394: 2390: 2385: 2381: 2376: 2372: 2367: 2363: 2358: 2354: 2349: 2345: 2340: 2336: 2331: 2327: 2322: 2318: 2307: 2303: 2293: 2291: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2271: 2269: 2263:"Wincey Willis" 2261: 2260: 2256: 2251: 2247: 2236: 2232: 2222: 2220: 2211: 2210: 2206: 2195: 2191: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2166: 2164: 2154: 2150: 2145: 2141: 2130: 2126: 2115: 2111: 2106: 2102: 2091: 2087: 2076: 2072: 2064: 2060: 2055: 2051: 2041: 2040: 2036: 2025: 2021: 2011: 2010: 2006: 1995: 1991: 1986: 1982: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1957: 1955: 1945: 1941: 1936: 1932: 1922: 1920: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1900: 1898: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1874: 1872: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1844: 1840: 1835: 1831: 1826: 1822: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1798: 1793: 1789: 1784: 1780: 1775: 1771: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1745: 1741: 1736: 1732: 1721: 1717: 1706: 1699: 1688: 1684: 1674: 1672: 1663: 1662: 1658: 1649: 1648: 1644: 1632: 1625: 1613: 1609: 1597: 1593: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1534: 1532:Further reading 1524:World in Action 1514: 1486: 1476:Wide Awake Club 1407:Dappledown Farm 1390: 1385: 1368:Wide Awake Club 1350:Wide Awake Club 1330:Dick King-Smith 1324:Wide Awake Club 1316: 1311: 1089:Paul Gambaccini 1083:Frost on Sunday 1013:Gyles Brandreth 970: 959: 953: 950: 935: 919: 908: 883: 837: 809: 751: 709: 605:Wide Awake Club 573: 501:Today's The Day 488:was axed, with 471:Jonathan Aitken 414:Jonathan Aitken 344: 327:British Telecom 189: 164:with the BBC's 116: 113: 90: 88: 75: 73: 69: 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4836: 4835: 4824: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4781: 4780: 4778: 4777: 4766: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4686: 4685: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4656: 4654: 4650: 4649: 4647: 4646: 4645:(2003–present) 4640: 4634: 4628: 4621: 4619: 4615: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4601: 4600: 4595: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4566: 4564: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4440: 4438: 4429: 4425: 4424: 4421: 4420: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4408: 4402: 4396: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4370: 4368: 4367:franchise bids 4362: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4303: 4301: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4252: 4250: 4243: 4235: 4234: 4231: 4230: 4228: 4227: 4222: 4216: 4214: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4145: 4143: 4136: 4128: 4127: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4120: 4114: 4107: 4105: 4101: 4100: 4098: 4097: 4096:(2010–present) 4091: 4085: 4078: 4076: 4069: 4060: 4044: 4043: 4040: 4039: 4037: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4000: 3998: 3994: 3993: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3970: 3969: 3959: 3954: 3953: 3952: 3947: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3926: 3925: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3872:Mammoth Screen 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3848: 3846: 3837: 3830: 3822: 3821: 3818: 3817: 3815: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3748: 3746: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3738: 3733: 3727: 3725: 3718: 3714: 3713: 3710: 3709: 3707: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3649:ITV Box Office 3646: 3640: 3638: 3634: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3627: 3626: 3620: 3618: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3587: 3585: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3554: 3552: 3540: 3533: 3527: 3526: 3521: 3520: 3513: 3506: 3498: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3485: 3480: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3467: 3460: 3453: 3445: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3435: 3428: 3421: 3414: 3406: 3404: 3400: 3399: 3397: 3396: 3388: 3386: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3371: 3364: 3357: 3350: 3342: 3340: 3336: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3329: 3328: 3321: 3314: 3307: 3299: 3297: 3291: 3290: 3288: 3287: 3282: 3274: 3272: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3253: 3246: 3239: 3232: 3225: 3218: 3211: 3203: 3201: 3192: 3188: 3187: 3185: 3184: 3177: 3174:Breakfast News 3170: 3167:Breakfast Time 3162: 3160: 3156: 3155: 3150: 3149: 3142: 3135: 3127: 3119: 3118: 3113: 3110: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3087: 3086: 3075: 3074:External links 3072: 3070: 3069: 3066:978-0047910418 3053: 3028: 2996: 2966: 2941: 2916: 2899: 2882: 2865: 2848: 2831: 2805: 2772: 2743: 2734: 2711: 2678: 2669: 2660: 2651: 2642: 2633: 2624: 2615: 2606: 2597: 2588: 2562: 2553: 2528: 2521: 2501: 2475: 2466: 2451: 2442: 2433: 2424: 2415: 2406: 2397: 2388: 2379: 2370: 2361: 2352: 2343: 2334: 2325: 2316: 2301: 2279: 2254: 2245: 2230: 2204: 2189: 2174: 2148: 2139: 2124: 2109: 2100: 2085: 2070: 2058: 2049: 2034: 2019: 2004: 1989: 1980: 1965: 1939: 1930: 1908: 1882: 1856: 1847: 1838: 1829: 1820: 1808: 1796: 1787: 1778: 1769: 1757: 1748: 1739: 1730: 1715: 1697: 1682: 1656: 1642: 1639:978-0047910418 1623: 1607: 1604:978-0563537410 1591: 1576: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1559: 1553: 1547: 1541: 1533: 1530: 1529: 1528: 1520: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1501: 1494: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1472: 1464: 1456: 1450: 1444: 1436: 1429: 1423: 1415: 1410: 1403: 1397: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1361: 1339: 1327: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1309: 1303: 1297: 1294:Gordon Thomson 1291: 1285: 1271: 1268:John Stapleton 1265: 1259: 1249: 1235: 1229: 1226:Mary Parkinson 1219: 1209: 1199: 1193: 1186:Lorraine Kelly 1183: 1173: 1164: 1150: 1140: 1134: 1131:Ulrika Jonsson 1128: 1114: 1108: 1098: 1092: 1086: 1068: 1062: 1056: 1046: 1032: 1026: 1020: 1010: 1000: 986: 975: 972: 971: 922: 920: 913: 907: 904: 882: 879: 875:Nickelodeon UK 848:Regent's Canal 836: 833: 808: 805: 750: 747: 708: 705: 674:Breakfast News 670:Breakfast Time 666:Breakfast Time 662:Breakfast Time 655:Prime Minister 633:John Stapleton 593:Breakfast Time 572: 569: 534: 533: 527: 524: 513: 507: 447:Breakfast Time 356:Breakfast Time 348:Breakfast Time 343: 340: 306:current year. 283:Breakfast Time 260:Esther Rantzen 233:Breakfast Time 205:Breakfast Time 188: 185: 167:Breakfast Time 155:franchise for 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 114: 111: 108: 107: 102: 100:Affiliation(s) 96: 95: 85: 81: 80: 70: 67: 64: 63: 57: 53: 52: 50:United Kingdom 49: 47: 43: 42: 37: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4834: 4833: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4793: 4791: 4776: 4768: 4767: 4764: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4721: 4718: 4717: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4700:Night Network 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4680: 4679: 4678: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4629: 4626: 4623: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4606: 4603: 4599: 4598:Regional news 4596: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4567: 4565: 4561: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4433: 4430: 4426: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4393:Non-franchise 4391: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4371: 4369: 4363: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4298: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4253: 4251: 4247: 4244: 4236: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4217: 4215: 4211: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4146: 4144: 4140: 4137: 4129: 4118: 4117:Teletext Ltd. 4115: 4112: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4102: 4095: 4094:ITV Breakfast 4092: 4089: 4086: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4070: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4052: 4045: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3995: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3968: 3965: 3964: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3942: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3924: 3921: 3920: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3909: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3892:So Television 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3845: 3841: 3838: 3834: 3831: 3823: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3807:UTV Media plc 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3743: 3737: 3736:STV Group plc 3734: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3726: 3722: 3719: 3715: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3641: 3639: 3635: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3613: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3580: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3550: 3544: 3541: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3528: 3519: 3514: 3512: 3507: 3505: 3500: 3499: 3496: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3461: 3459: 3458: 3454: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3440: 3434: 3433: 3429: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3420: 3419: 3415: 3413: 3412: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3401: 3395: 3394: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3383: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3370: 3369: 3368:Morning Glory 3365: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3337: 3327: 3326: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3315: 3313: 3312: 3308: 3306: 3305: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3296: 3295:ITV Breakfast 3292: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3280: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3270: 3265: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3245: 3244: 3240: 3238: 3237: 3233: 3231: 3230: 3226: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3217: 3216: 3212: 3210: 3209: 3205: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3196: 3193: 3189: 3183: 3182: 3181:BBC Breakfast 3178: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3169: 3168: 3164: 3163: 3161: 3157: 3148: 3143: 3141: 3136: 3134: 3129: 3128: 3125: 3116: 3107: 3102: 3099: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3083: 3078: 3077: 3067: 3063: 3057: 3042: 3038: 3032: 3016: 3012: 3007: 3000: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2970: 2955: 2951: 2945: 2929: 2923: 2921: 2914: 2910: 2907: 2903: 2897: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2880: 2876: 2873: 2869: 2863: 2859: 2856: 2852: 2846: 2842: 2839: 2835: 2819: 2815: 2809: 2793: 2789: 2784: 2776: 2760: 2755: 2747: 2738: 2722: 2715: 2699: 2695: 2690: 2682: 2673: 2664: 2655: 2646: 2637: 2628: 2619: 2610: 2601: 2592: 2576: 2572: 2566: 2557: 2538: 2532: 2524: 2522:9780230287136 2518: 2514: 2513: 2505: 2489: 2485: 2479: 2470: 2462: 2455: 2446: 2437: 2428: 2419: 2410: 2401: 2392: 2383: 2374: 2365: 2356: 2347: 2338: 2329: 2320: 2312: 2305: 2289: 2283: 2268: 2264: 2258: 2249: 2241: 2234: 2218: 2214: 2208: 2200: 2193: 2185: 2178: 2163: 2159: 2152: 2143: 2135: 2128: 2120: 2113: 2104: 2096: 2089: 2081: 2074: 2067: 2062: 2053: 2045: 2038: 2030: 2023: 2015: 2008: 2000: 1993: 1984: 1976: 1969: 1954: 1950: 1943: 1934: 1918: 1912: 1896: 1892: 1886: 1870: 1866: 1860: 1851: 1842: 1833: 1824: 1818: 1812: 1803: 1801: 1791: 1782: 1773: 1767: 1761: 1752: 1743: 1734: 1726: 1719: 1711: 1704: 1702: 1693: 1686: 1670: 1666: 1660: 1652: 1646: 1640: 1636: 1630: 1628: 1621: 1617: 1611: 1605: 1601: 1595: 1587: 1580: 1571: 1567: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1526: 1525: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1488: 1487: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1470: 1469: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1440:Rub-a-Dub-Tub 1437: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1400:Cartoon World 1398: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1342:Timmy Mallett 1340: 1337: 1336: 1335:Rub-a-Dub-Tub 1332:, presenter, 1331: 1328: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1288:Chris Tarrant 1286: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1238:Angela Rippon 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1143:Hillary Jones 1141: 1138: 1137:Derek Jameson 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1103:, 1988–1992, 1102: 1099: 1096: 1095:Jimmy Greaves 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1004: 1001: 998: 994: 990: 987: 984: 980: 977: 976: 968: 965: 957: 947: 943: 939: 933: 932: 928: 923:This section 921: 917: 912: 911: 903: 901: 896: 894: 891: 886: 878: 876: 872: 868: 858: 854: 851: 849: 845: 841: 832: 830: 826: 821: 819: 813: 804: 802: 801:Bruce Gyngell 798: 794: 790: 788: 787:Cartoon World 784: 780: 776: 772: 771:Timmy Mallett 768: 763: 761: 756: 746: 742: 740: 734: 732: 731: 726: 725: 720: 719: 714: 704: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 677: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 656: 651: 645: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 617: 615: 611: 607: 606: 601: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 581:Bruce Gyngell 578: 571:Bruce Gyngell 568: 566: 565:Daily Express 560: 557: 553: 549: 547: 546:Chris Tarrant 542: 537: 531: 528: 525: 522: 518: 514: 512: 508: 506: 505:Jeremy Beadle 502: 499: 498: 497: 495: 494:Wincey Willis 491: 487: 482: 480: 475: 472: 466: 464: 459: 455: 450: 448: 443: 439: 434: 432: 427: 423: 422:Angela Rippon 419: 415: 410: 407: 403: 399: 398:Angela Rippon 395: 391: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 367:Norman Tebbit 364: 359: 357: 353: 349: 339: 337: 333: 328: 323: 322: 317: 316: 310: 307: 304: 303:Terry Farrell 300: 296: 291: 288: 284: 280: 276: 270: 268: 267: 261: 257: 253: 249: 248:Angela Rippon 245: 241: 236: 234: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 207: 206: 201: 196: 194: 184: 182: 178: 177: 171: 169: 168: 161: 158: 154: 150: 146: 138: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 109: 106: 103: 101: 97: 86: 82: 71: 65: 61: 58: 54: 48: 44: 41: 38: 34: 30: 25: 19: 4695:ITV Telethon 4676: 4571: 4494:ITV in Wales 4365:Unsuccessful 4199:West Country 4081: 4050: 3548: 3462: 3455: 3448: 3430: 3423: 3416: 3409: 3391: 3373: 3366: 3359: 3352: 3345: 3323: 3316: 3309: 3302: 3277: 3267: 3255: 3248: 3241: 3234: 3227: 3220: 3213: 3206: 3198: 3179: 3172: 3165: 3105: 3101:New service 3100: 3056: 3044:. Retrieved 3040: 3031: 3019:. Retrieved 3010: 2999: 2987:. Retrieved 2983:the original 2978: 2969: 2957:. Retrieved 2953: 2944: 2932:. Retrieved 2902: 2885: 2868: 2851: 2834: 2822:. Retrieved 2817: 2808: 2796:. Retrieved 2787: 2775: 2763:. Retrieved 2746: 2737: 2725:. Retrieved 2714: 2702:. Retrieved 2693: 2681: 2672: 2663: 2654: 2645: 2636: 2627: 2618: 2609: 2600: 2591: 2579:. Retrieved 2575:the original 2565: 2556: 2544:. Retrieved 2531: 2515:. Springer. 2511: 2504: 2492:. Retrieved 2488:the original 2478: 2469: 2463:. p. 2. 2460: 2454: 2445: 2436: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2400: 2391: 2382: 2373: 2364: 2355: 2346: 2337: 2328: 2319: 2313:. p. 2. 2310: 2304: 2292:. Retrieved 2282: 2270:. Retrieved 2266: 2257: 2248: 2239: 2233: 2221:. Retrieved 2216: 2207: 2198: 2192: 2183: 2177: 2165:. Retrieved 2162:The Guardian 2161: 2151: 2142: 2133: 2127: 2118: 2112: 2103: 2097:. p. 1. 2094: 2088: 2079: 2073: 2061: 2052: 2043: 2037: 2029:The Guardian 2028: 2022: 2013: 2007: 1998: 1992: 1983: 1974: 1968: 1956:. Retrieved 1953:The Guardian 1952: 1942: 1933: 1921:. Retrieved 1911: 1899:. Retrieved 1895:the original 1891:"Roland Rat" 1885: 1873:. Retrieved 1869:the original 1859: 1850: 1841: 1832: 1823: 1811: 1790: 1781: 1772: 1760: 1751: 1742: 1733: 1724: 1718: 1709: 1691: 1685: 1673:. Retrieved 1669:the original 1659: 1645: 1610: 1594: 1585: 1579: 1570: 1555: 1549: 1543: 1537: 1522: 1503: 1496: 1489: 1474: 1466: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1438: 1431: 1425: 1417: 1412: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1333: 1323: 1281: 1277: 1274:Kathy Tayler 1255: 1245: 1241: 1215: 1205: 1189: 1179: 1170: 1160: 1156: 1153:Richard Keys 1146: 1124: 1120: 1117:Jayne Irving 1104: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1052: 1049:Moya Doherty 1042: 1038: 1035:Anne Diamond 1016: 1006: 1003:Adrian Brown 996: 992: 989:Jeni Barnett 960: 954:October 2022 951: 936:Please help 924: 897: 887: 884: 863: 852: 844:MTV Networks 838: 822: 814: 810: 791: 786: 782: 774: 764: 752: 743: 738: 735: 728: 722: 716: 710: 678: 673: 669: 665: 661: 646: 618: 613: 609: 608:, replacing 603: 599: 597: 592: 577:Kerry Packer 574: 564: 561: 550: 538: 535: 500: 489: 485: 483: 479:Anne Diamond 476: 467: 462: 452:On 4 April, 451: 446: 435: 418:Conservative 416:, a sitting 411: 405: 401: 393: 389: 387: 374: 370: 362: 360: 355: 347: 345: 335: 331: 330:this point, 319: 313: 311: 308: 292: 282: 279:Selina Scott 271: 266:That's Life! 264: 237: 232: 229: 210: 203: 197: 190: 174: 172: 165: 162: 144: 143: 56:Headquarters 18: 4752:3SixtyMedia 4639:(1991–2003) 4549:Westcountry 4437:and regions 4281:Rediffusion 4249:"Big 4 / 5" 4220:STV Central 4169:Cymru Wales 4119:(1993–2010) 4113:(1974–1992) 4090:(1993–2010) 4084:(1983–1992) 4029:ITV Schools 4014:ITV Digital 3984:STV Studios 3950:ITV Weather 3930:ITV Daytime 3844:ITV Studios 3762:Granada plc 3704:UTV Ireland 3616:ITV Studios 2798:7 September 2704:7 September 2494:7 September 1546:, BBC 2014 1540:, BBC 1992. 1479:(1984–1989) 1471:(1985–1992) 1455:(1991–1992) 1443:(1983–1984) 1428:(1991–1992) 1422:(1989–1991) 1396:(1982–1986) 1300:Lizzie Webb 1252:Anneka Rice 1232:Eve Pollard 1202:Mike Morris 1176:Henry Kelly 1081:(1985–86), 1077:(1983–84), 1071:David Frost 1023:Tania Bryer 835:The studios 779:Chris Evans 739:News at Ten 689:Euston Road 637:Trade union 556:David Frost 511:Lizzie Webb 299:Camden Town 254:(1983) and 246:(1983–92), 244:David Frost 217:trade union 68:Launch date 4790:Categories 4715:Programmes 4618:Regulators 4435:Franchises 4242:franchises 4164:Channel TV 4135:franchises 4068:franchises 4054:franchises 3979:STV Player 3827:brands and 3825:Divisions, 3669:ITV Select 3654:ITV Encore 3624:ITV Choice 3393:Milkshake! 3222:After Nine 3046:15 January 3021:15 January 2989:15 January 2979:bfi.org.uk 2959:15 January 2294:20 October 1563:References 1453:Top Banana 1433:Roland Rat 1426:Jungle Fun 1346:Summer Run 1320:Tommy Boyd 1282:After Nine 1196:Rustie Lee 1182:presenter. 1167:Robert Kee 1147:After Nine 1125:After Nine 1107:presenter. 1085:(1986–92). 1059:Diana Dors 1053:After Nine 1029:Kay Burley 1015:, host of 991:, host of 906:Presenters 900:AP Archive 890:journalist 867:green wall 797:John Major 730:Happy Days 713:locked out 521:Rustie Lee 465:was axed. 438:Roland Rat 336:After Nine 256:Robert Kee 187:Foundation 149:TV company 91:1992-12-31 76:1983-02-01 4677:(network) 4633:(1972–90) 4627:(1954–72) 4605:ITV Sport 4572:(network) 4554:Yorkshire 4539:Tyne Tees 4428:Timelines 4291:Yorkshire 4225:STV North 4213:STV Group 4204:Yorkshire 4189:Tyne Tees 4075:Breakfast 4051:(network) 4019:ITV Local 3957:ITV Sport 3717:Companies 3694:The Store 3549:(network) 3385:Channel 5 3339:Channel 4 3279:Toonattik 3257:TV Mayhem 3041:bbc.co.uk 2954:bbc.co.uk 2571:"The 234" 2461:The Times 2311:The Times 2199:The Times 2184:The Times 2134:The Times 2119:The Times 2080:The Times 2044:The Times 2014:The Times 1999:The Times 1975:The Times 1725:The Times 1710:The Times 1692:The Times 1651:"Studios" 1586:The Times 1460:TV Mayhem 1212:Nick Owen 1065:Maya Even 979:Lisa Aziz 925:does not 893:Ian White 783:TV-Mayhem 773:, though 753:In 1990, 610:Data Run 585:Greg Dyke 530:Nick Owen 458:Nick Owen 454:Greg Dyke 442:Anne Wood 426:Anna Ford 352:Peter Jay 252:Anna Ford 213:Channel 4 200:Channel 4 183:in 1993. 84:Dissolved 4775:Category 4670:Freeview 4588:ITV News 4514:Southern 4509:Scottish 4504:Meridian 4489:HTV West 4479:Grampian 4347:Westward 4327:Southern 4240:regional 4184:Meridian 4133:regional 4104:Teletext 4066:National 4024:ITV Play 3940:ITV News 3935:ITV Food 3923:LittleBe 3829:services 3664:ITV Play 3531:Channels 3403:Sky News 3311:Lorraine 3304:Daybreak 3208:Daybreak 3015:Archived 2909:Archived 2892:Archived 2875:Archived 2858:Archived 2841:Archived 2818:BBC News 2792:Archived 2759:Archived 2698:Archived 1512:See also 1242:Daybreak 1171:Daybreak 983:Sky News 767:Sky News 600:Guardian 486:Daybreak 402:Daybreak 390:Daybreak 363:Daybreak 315:Daybreak 250:(1983), 125:Language 62:, London 4747:Ginx TV 4665:Freesat 4484:Granada 4474:Channel 4469:Central 4464:Carlton 4395:regions 4307:Carlton 4271:Granada 4266:Central 4174:Granada 4159:Central 4142:ITV plc 4131:Current 4058:regions 4009:ITV Day 3974:BritBox 3967:itv.com 3897:Twofour 3857:12 Yard 3836:Current 3731:ITV plc 3724:Current 3563:ITV1 HD 3539:Current 3411:Sunrise 3325:Weekend 3243:Wacaday 2934:3 March 2928:"TV-am" 2765:18 June 2727:18 June 2546:3 March 2272:25 July 2223:3 March 1468:Wacaday 1376:Wacaday 1358:Wacaday 1017:Postbag 997:Postbag 946:removed 931:sources 807:Closure 775:Wacaday 718:Flipper 679:In the 318:, then 225:boycott 128:English 89: ( 74: ( 46:Country 4742:ITV 50 4683:Idents 4660:Freely 4459:Border 4449:Anglia 4374:CPV-TV 4286:Thames 4238:Former 4179:London 4154:Border 4149:Anglia 4111:ORACLE 3997:Former 3887:Potato 3745:Former 3637:Former 3064: 2824:26 May 2581:20 May 2519: 2167:20 May 1958:20 May 1923:20 May 1901:20 May 1875:20 May 1675:20 May 1637: 1618: 1602: 1449:(1984) 724:Batman 373:, and 221:Equity 147:was a 4757:Quibi 4653:Other 4643:Ofcom 4563:Other 4529:TV-am 4317:ITSWW 4300:Other 4082:TV-am 3911:Other 3679:Merit 3606:ITVBe 3442:Other 3361:RI:SE 3199:TV-am 2540:(JPG) 1447:SPLAT 614:SPLAT 503:with 145:TV-am 22:TV-am 4720:ITV2 4570:ITV 4088:GMTV 4034:u.tv 3962:ITVX 3918:CITV 3699:UTV2 3689:STV2 3644:CITV 3601:ITV4 3596:ITV3 3591:ITV2 3558:ITV1 3547:ITV 3269:GMTV 3115:GMTV 3062:ISBN 3048:2017 3023:2017 2991:2017 2961:2017 2936:2015 2826:2010 2800:2013 2767:2010 2729:2010 2706:2013 2583:2014 2548:2015 2517:ISBN 2496:2013 2296:2018 2274:2020 2267:IMDb 2225:2019 2169:2014 1960:2014 1925:2014 1903:2014 1877:2014 1677:2014 1635:ISBN 1616:ISBN 1600:ISBN 1374:and 1356:and 1280:and 1244:and 1224:and 1123:and 1041:and 929:any 927:cite 873:and 818:GMTV 727:and 699:and 612:and 424:and 191:The 181:GMTV 137:GMTV 36:Type 4637:ITC 4631:IBA 4625:ITA 4593:ITN 4544:UTV 4534:TVS 4499:LWT 4454:ATV 4444:ABC 4342:TWW 4337:TVS 4332:TSW 4312:HTV 4276:LWT 4261:ATV 4256:ABC 4194:UTV 4056:and 4048:ITV 3945:ITN 3573:UTV 3568:STV 3524:ITV 3191:ITV 3159:BBC 3093:ITV 940:by 829:LWT 701:TVS 697:TSW 693:ITN 687:'s 650:ENG 641:TVS 629:ITN 589:TVS 383:BBC 275:ITN 153:ITV 105:ITV 4792:: 3684:S2 3039:. 3009:. 2977:. 2952:. 2919:^ 2816:. 2790:. 2786:. 2696:. 2692:. 2265:. 2215:. 2160:. 1951:. 1799:^ 1700:^ 1626:^ 1370:, 1366:– 1352:, 1348:, 1344:– 1322:– 1159:, 1073:, 995:, 895:. 831:. 741:. 733:. 721:, 695:, 595:. 548:. 258:. 242:, 219:, 3517:e 3510:t 3503:v 3146:e 3139:t 3132:v 3050:. 3025:. 2993:. 2963:. 2938:. 2828:. 2802:. 2769:. 2731:. 2708:. 2585:. 2550:. 2525:. 2498:. 2276:. 2242:. 2227:. 2171:. 2031:. 1962:. 1927:. 1905:. 1879:. 1679:. 1653:. 1378:. 1360:. 1338:. 1326:. 1284:. 1258:. 1248:. 1208:. 1192:. 1149:. 1127:. 1055:. 1045:. 1019:. 1009:. 999:. 985:. 967:) 961:( 956:) 952:( 948:. 934:. 519:( 93:) 78:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index