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Sweep rowing

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and gives a sharper angle to the bow. The hulls can be kept narrower by attaching riggers to the gunwales, so that the oarlocks can be placed farther out to carry longer oars. A narrower hull means the rowers cannot sit side by side and so they sit one behind another. The riggers are placed
207:), according to which side of the boat the rower's oar extends from. In a sculling boat the oars and riggers apply forces symmetrically to the shell. While sculling boats are also in multiples of two, it is possible to have a 155:. In sweep rowing each rower has one oar, usually held with both hands. As each rower has only one oar, the rowers have to be paired so that there are equal numbers of oars on each side of the boat. In the United Kingdom, 190:
Sweep rowing has to be done with crews in multiples of two: pairs, fours and eights (sixes and boats longer than eight are not used in competitive racing today). Each rower in a sweep boat is on either
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and Viking longboats. These boats were wide enough for the pairs of rowers to sit alongside each other. Boats can go faster, the narrower they are, because a smaller cross-sectional area reduces
242:(4-) are often referred to as straight fours, and are commonly used by lightweight and elite crews and are raced at the Olympics. In club and school rowing, one more frequently sees a 187:
has to be stiffer in order to handle the unmatched forces, and so requires more bracing, which means it has to be heavier and slower than an equivalent sculling boat.
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alternately along the boat so that the forces are approximately equal to each side of the boat, but they are nevertheless asymmetrical. This means a sweep oared
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Sweep or single oar rowing has a long history and was the means of propulsion for Greek
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eights exist but are banned from most competitions for safety reasons.
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was also used historically. In the other rowing discipline,
309: 246:(4+) which is easier to row, and has a coxswain to steer. 228:because of the size, weight and speed of the boat; 214:The primary sweep oar racing boats are as follows. 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 451:List of New Zealand rowers at the Summer Olympics 986: 159:generally refers to sweep rowing only. The term 167:, each rower holds two oars, one in each hand. 325: 332: 318: 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 133: 117: 987: 557:Women's Eights Head of the River Race 390:Head of the River (Western Australia) 313: 967: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 425:Secondary School Rowing Association 380:Head of the River (New South Wales) 224:A shell with 8 rowers. Always with 13: 370:Head of the Schoolgirls (Victoria) 14: 1006: 151:is one of two disciplines of the 122:An example of sweep rowing, with 966: 955: 954: 398: 20: 517:Schools' Head of the River Race 31:needs additional citations for 590:Silver Goblets & Nickalls' 286: 275: 138:College women's eights during 1: 430:University Rowing Association 268: 492:British Rowing Championships 385:Head of the River (Victoria) 7: 252:A shell with 2 rowers. The 10: 1011: 937:School and university oars 795:World Junior Championships 339: 262:World Rowing Championships 950: 927:Rowing boat manufacturers 904: 838: 764: 673: 565: 512:National Schools' Regatta 474: 443: 407: 396: 347: 912:Glossary of rowing terms 800:World U23 Championships 238:A shell with 4 rowers. 805:European Championships 726:Head of the Schuylkill 507:Henley Women's Regatta 497:Head of the River Race 145: 131: 137: 121: 731:Poughkeepsie Regatta 567:Henley Royal Regatta 420:Rowing Canada Aviron 360:Rowing Championships 40:improve this article 810:Asian Championships 785:World Championships 830:Commonwealth Games 820:Pan American Games 645:Princess Elizabeth 522:Scottish Boat Race 461:Rowing New Zealand 444:New Zealand rowing 146: 132: 982: 981: 716:Head of the Hooch 552:Women's Boat Race 537:University rowing 502:Henley Boat Races 435:Head of the Trent 365:Head of the River 348:Australian rowing 296:Read Books, 2008 249:Pair (2-) or (2+) 235:Four (4-) or (4+) 211:or triple scull. 140:Oxford University 116: 115: 108: 90: 1002: 970: 969: 958: 957: 942:World best times 790:World Rowing Cup 780:Paralympic Games 721:Head of the Ohio 711:Head of the Fish 547:Wingfield Sculls 402: 355:Rowing Australia 334: 327: 320: 311: 310: 304: 290: 284: 279: 124:Peter van de Pas 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 1010: 1009: 1005: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 999: 985: 984: 983: 978: 946: 900: 839:Types of rowing 834: 760: 696:Eastern Sprints 669: 615:Prince of Wales 561: 527:Scottish Rowing 482:Boston Marathon 470: 439: 415:Canadian Henley 408:Canadian rowing 403: 394: 343: 338: 308: 307: 291: 287: 280: 276: 271: 153:sport of rowing 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 1008: 998: 997: 980: 979: 977: 976: 964: 951: 948: 947: 945: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 908: 906: 902: 901: 899: 898: 893: 888: 883: 881:Stern sculling 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 842: 840: 836: 835: 833: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 771: 769: 762: 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846:Bumps race 375:King's Cup 269:References 244:coxed four 66:newspapers 917:Club oars 674:US rowing 630:Britannia 610:Visitors' 580:Stewards' 475:UK rowing 456:Maadi Cup 282:US Rowing 230:bowloader 205:starboard 180:wave drag 989:Category 961:Category 876:Sculling 691:Dad Vail 655:Remenham 264:in 2017. 226:coxswain 201:bow side 172:triremes 165:sculling 126:(left), 973:Commons 896:Women's 851:Coastal 746:NCAA D1 686:CRASH-B 605:Ladies' 600:Diamond 294:Boating 161:pulling 80:scholar 995:Rowing 768:events 650:Fawley 635:Temple 625:Wyfold 620:Thames 341:Rowing 300:  157:rowing 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  905:Lists 886:Sweep 736:SRAAA 575:Grand 219:Eight 199:) or 87:JSTOR 73:books 866:Para 756:ACRA 706:HOCR 298:ISBN 221:(8+) 197:port 178:and 176:drag 59:news 751:IRA 42:by 991:: 333:e 326:t 319:v 203:( 195:( 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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Peter van de Pas
Evert Kroes

Oxford University
Eights Week
sport of rowing
sculling
triremes
drag
wave drag
racing shell
stroke side
port
bow side
starboard
single scull
Eight
coxswain

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