Swan Lake - Knowledge

3404:. Several of the characters are renamed – Prince Derek instead of Siegfried, his friend Bromley instead of Benno and his tutor Rogers instead of Wolfgang; Derek's mother is named Queen Uberta. Another difference is Odette and Derek knowing each other from when they were children, which introduces us to Odette's father, King William and explains how and why Odette is kidnapped by Rothbart. The character Odile is replaced by an old hag (unnamed in this movie, but known as Bridget in the sequels), as Rothbart's sidekick until the end. Also, this version contains a happy ending, allowing both Odette and Derek to survive as humans once Rothbart is defeated. It has eleven sequels, 1779:, but freezes when one of them transforms into a beautiful maiden named Odette . At first, she is terrified of him. When he promises not to harm her, she explains that she and her companions are victims of a spell cast by the evil owl-like sorcerer named Rothbart. By day they are turned into swans and only at night, by the side of the enchanted lake – created from the tears of Odette's mother – do they return to human form. The spell can only be broken if one who has never loved before swears to love Odette forever. Rothbart suddenly appears . Siegfried threatens to kill him but Odette intercedes – if Rothbart dies before the spell is broken, it can never be undone. 1279: 3683: 214: 1811: 1850:

Odette's stepmother is a witch who wanted to kill her, but her grandfather saved her. He had cried so much over her mother's death, he created the lake with his tears. She and her companions live in it with him, and can transform themselves into swans whenever they wish. Her stepmother still wants to kill her and stalks her in the form of an owl, but she has a crown which protects her from harm. When she gets married, her stepmother will lose the power to harm her. Siegfried falls in love with her but she fears her stepmother will ruin their happiness.

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unicorn, Erasmus the troll, and the Fairy Queen's fairies and elves, who have also been turned into animals by Rothbart. These fairies and elves replace the Swan Maidens from the ballet. It is also the Fairy Queen's magic that allows Odette to return to her human form at night, not Rothbart's spell. Other changes include renaming the Prince Daniel and a happy ending, instead of the ballet's tragic ending. Like the 1877 production, Odette wears a magic crown that protects her.

914: 8405: 1293:, the 1895 edition has served as the version on which most stagings have been based. Nearly every balletmaster or choreographer who has re-staged Swan Lake has made modifications to the ballet's scenario, while still maintaining much of the traditional choreography for the dances, which is regarded as virtually sacrosanct. Likewise, over time the rôle of Siegfried has become more prominent, due largely to the evolution of ballet technique. 2884: 1882: 1161: 524: 8415: 2942: 2843: 304: 1765: 373:, none of the original written instruction was thought to have survived. Most of what scholars knew about information such as choreography came from gossip and reviews of the performance. However, rehearsal notes dating as early as 1876 have been recently discovered in the Institute for Art Studies in Moscow, revealing more information about what the original 1877 production may have looked like. 1199: 1217:, Second Balletmaster to the Imperial Ballet. The turnout for the revival concert was not as great as anticipated due to the mixed program as well as higher-than-usual ticket prices, leaving the theater hall half-empty. Despite the small audience, Ivanov's choreography for the memorial concert was unanimously praised by critics, and audiences received the concert with praise. 343:(a surviving copy of the libretto bears his name). Since the first published libretto does not correspond with Tchaikovsky's music in many places, one theory is that the first published version was written by a journalist after viewing initial rehearsals (new opera and ballet productions were always reported in the newspapers, along with their respective scenarios). 886:' and too symphonic." The critics also thought Reisinger's choreography was "unimaginative and altogether unmemorable." The German origins of the story were "treated with suspicion while the tale itself was regarded as 'stupid' with unpronounceable surnames for its characters." Karpakova was a secondary soloist and "not particularly convincing." 1395:(firstly staged in Stanislavsky Theatre in Moscow, 1953) but has some differences. Rothbart in this production is played by two dancers; one appears as a handsome young man who is easily able to lure Odette in the new prologue, and the other dancer is covered in sinister "monster makeup" which reveals the magician's true self. (In the film 493:

required to collaborate, each seemed to prefer working as independently of the other as possible. At times, Tchaikovsky actually ended up turning to Alina Bryullova, a family acquaintance, for advice on how he should write music for ballet; she later recalled that due to her lack of expertise she "could give him practically no advice."

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his finger at the prince and zaps him to turn him into a duck – but then, the narrator declares, "Sometimes, even magic can go very, very wrong." After a moment, the duck turns into an eagle and flies into Rothbart's castle, where the prince resumes his human form and engages Rothbart in battle. This animation was produced by

3748:(2003) is a fantasy novel by Irina Izmailova, a retelling of the ballet's plot. The boyish and careless Siegfried consciously prefers the gentle, equally childlike Odile, while the stern and proud Odette is from the very beginning attracted to Rothbart (who later turns out to be the kingdom's rightful monarch in hiding). 1868:

and throws it in the lake, saying, "Willing or unwilling, you will always remain with me!" The owl flies overhead, carrying the crown away. "What have you done? I am dying!" Odette says, and falls into his arms. The lake rises from the storm and drowns them. The storm quiets, and a group of swans appears on the lake.

2092:, also based upon Petipa and Ivanov, the last scene has Siegfried attempting to kill Rothbart with his crossbow, but he misses and hits Odette instead. She falls, Rothbart's spell now broken, and regains human form. Siegfried embraces her as she dies, then carries her body into the lake, where he also drowns himself. 1797:

for Odile. Odette appears at the castle window and attempts to warn him, but he does not see her. He then proclaims to the court that he will marry Odile before Rothbart shows him a magical vision of Odette. Grief-stricken and realizing his mistake (he vowed only to love Odette), he hurries back to the lake.

1701:, is noted for including both endings: Rothbart was defeated in the original 1969 version, in line with Soviet-era expectations of an upbeat conclusion, but in the 2001 revision, Rothbart plays a wicked game of fate with Siegfried, which he wins at the end, causing Siegfried to lose everything. In the second 2714: 2041:

contained a happy ending similar to the Mariinsky Ballet version, the 2001 revision changed the ending to a tragic one. Siegfried is defeated in a confrontation with the Evil Genius, who seizes Odette and takes her away to parts unknown before the lovers can unite, and Siegfried is left by himself at

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In tears, Odette tells her friends Siegfried did not keep his vow of love. Seeing him coming, they leave and urge her to go with them, but she wants to see him one last time. A storm begins. He enters and begs her for forgiveness. She refuses and attempts to leave. He snatches the crown from her head

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Several young noblewomen dance at Siegfried's ball, but he refuses to marry any of them. Baron von Rothbart and his daughter, Odile, arrive. Siegfried thinks Odile looks like Odette, but Benno does not agree. He dances with her as he grows more and more enamored of her, and eventually agrees to marry

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did not dominate the repertory of the Mariinsky Theatre in its first season. It was given only sixteen performances between the première and the 1895–1896 season, and was not performed at all in 1897. Even more surprising, the ballet was performed only four times in 1898 and 1899. The ballet belonged

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From around the time of the turn of the 19th century until the beginning of the 1890s, scores for ballets were almost always written by composers known as "specialists" who were highly skilled at scoring the light, decorative, melodious, and rhythmically clear music that was at that time in vogue for

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series. Like the 1981 version, it also uses Tchaikovsky's music throughout and is quite faithful to the original story. What sets it apart is the climactic scene, in which the prince swims across the lagoon towards Rothbart's castle to rescue Odette, who is being held prisoner there. Rothbart points

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Prince Siegfried, his friends, and a group of peasants are celebrating his coming of age. His mother arrives to inform him she wishes for him to marry soon so she may make sure he does not disgrace their family line by his marriage. She has organized a ball where he is to choose his bride from among

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Odette is distraught. The swan maidens try to comfort her. Siegfried returns to the lake and makes a passionate apology. She forgives him, but his betrayal cannot be undone. Rather than remain a swan forever, she chooses to die. He chooses to die with her and they leap into the lake, where they will

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Guests arrive at the palace for a costume ball. Six princesses are presented to the prince , as candidates for marriage. Rothbart arrives in disguise with his daughter, Odile, who is transformed to look like Odette. Though the princesses try to attract Siegfried with their dances , he has eyes only

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Prince Siegfried is celebrating his birthday with his tutor, friends, and peasants . The revelries are interrupted by his mother, the Queen , who is concerned about his carefree lifestyle. She tells him that he must choose a bride at the royal ball the following evening (some productions include the

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for the National Ballet of Canada, with striking largely black and white designs by Desmond Healey. Although substantial portions of the Petipa-Ivanov choreography were retained, Bruhn's alterations were musical as well as choreographic. Most controversially, he recast Von Rothbart as the malevolent

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In the version danced today by the Mariinsky Ballet, the ending is one of a "happily ever after" in which Siegfried fights Rothbart and tears off his wing, killing him. Odette is restored to human form and she and Siegfried are happily united. This version has often been used by Russian and Chinese

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from August 1875 indicate, however, that it was not only his excitement that compelled him to create it so quickly but his wish to finish it as soon as possible, so as to allow him to start on an opera. Respectively, he created scores of the first three numbers of the ballet, then the orchestration

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for the revival of Petipa and Ivanov that is still used by most ballet companies, corresponds to this layout. The titles for each number are from the original published score. Some of the numbers are titled simply as musical indications, those that are not are translated from their original French

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Siegfried and Benno track the swans to a lake, but they vanish. A woman wearing a crown appears and meets them. She tells them her name is Odette and she was one of the swans they were hunting. She tells them her story: her mother, a good fairy, had married a knight, but she died and he remarried.

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By April 1876 the score was complete, and rehearsals began. Soon Reisinger began setting certain numbers aside that he dubbed "undanceable". Reisinger even began choreographing dances to other composers' music, but Tchaikovsky protested and his pieces were reinstated. Although the two artists were

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there. She is also made into a more dominant heroine in this version, as she is declared as the one who is destined to save the forest from Rothbart's clutches when she frees a magic crystal. Another difference is the addition of new characters, such as Rothbart's cousin the Fairy Queen, Lila the

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starting in 2000 (with a video recording published in 2005), Siegfried's mistaken pledge of fidelity to Odile consigns Odette to remain a swan forever. After realizing her last moment of humanity is at hand, Odette throws herself into the lake, killing herself. Siegfried follows her to his death.

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The character of Rothbart (sometimes spelled Rotbart) has been open to many interpretations. The reason for his curse upon Odette is unknown; several versions, including two feature films, have suggested reasons, but none is typically explained by the ballet. He is rarely portrayed in human form,

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Modest Tchaikovsky was called upon to make changes to the ballet's libretto, including the character of Odette changing from a fairy swan-maiden into a cursed mortal woman, the ballet's villain changing from Odette's stepmother to the magician von Rothbart, and the ballet's finale: instead of the

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in a version mounted by the Balletmaster August Berger. The ballet was given during two concerts which were conducted by Tchaikovsky. The composer noted in his diary that he experienced "a moment of absolute happiness" when the ballet was performed. Berger's production followed the 1877 libretto,

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is generally presented in either four acts, four scenes (primarily outside Russia and Eastern Europe) or three acts, four scenes (primarily in Russia and Eastern Europe). The biggest difference of productions all over the world is that the ending, originally tragic, is now sometimes altered to a

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Odile, Rothbart's daughter usually wears jet black (though in the 1895 production, she did not), and appears only in act 3. In most modern productions, she is portrayed as Odette's exact double (though the resemblance is because of Rothbart's magic), and therefore Siegfried cannot be blamed for

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plot, via Ludwig's fascination with swans. Much of the original score was used with additional Tchaikovsky material and the choreography combined the familiar Petipa/Ivanov material with new dances and scenes by Neumeier. The ballet finishes with Ludwig's death by drowning while confined to an

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departed from the traditional ballet by replacing the female corps de ballet with male dancers and a plot focused on the psychological pressures of modern royalty on a prince struggling with his sexuality and a distant mother. It has been performed on extended tours in Greece, Israel, Turkey,

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asylum, set to the dramatic music for the act 3 conclusion. With the theme of the unhappy royal being forced into heterosexual marriage for reasons of state and also the cross reference to the personal lives of actual royalty, this work anticipated both Bourne's and Murphy's interpretation.

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in the spring. By April 1876, the work was complete. Tchaikovsky's mention of a draft suggests the presence of some sort of abstract but no such draft has ever been seen. Tchaikovsky wrote various letters to friends expressing his longstanding desire to work with this type of music, and his

2144:'s "Happily ever after" endings. In a new production in 2018, Odile helps Siegfried and Odette in the end. Rothbart, who is Odile's brother in this production, is forgiven and he gives up his evil power. Odette and Siegfried live happily ever after and stay friends with Rothbart and Odile. 3095:

contains a scene from the ballet Swan Lake. The lead couple of the film, played by Newman and Andrews, are escaping from East Berlin during the Cold War and attend a performance of the ballet as part of their escape plan. They are spotted and reported to the police by the lead ballerina

2715: 1146:. The rôle of Prince Siegfried was danced by Berger himself with the ballerina Giulietta Paltriniera-Bergrova as Odette. Berger's production was only given eight performances and was even planned for production at the Fantasia Garden in Moscow in 1893, but it never materialised. 2497: 2210: 2371: 890:

The poverty of the production, meaning the décor and costumes, the absence of outstanding performers, the Balletmaster's weakness of imagination, and, finally, the orchestra ... all of this together permitted (Tchaikovsky) with good reason to cast the blame for the failure on

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As Rothbart disappears, the swan maidens fill the clearing . Siegfried breaks his crossbow, and sets about winning Odette's trust as they fall in love. But as dawn arrives, the evil spell draws Odette and her companions back to the lake and they are turned into swans again.

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By 1895, Benno von Sommerstern had become just "Benno", and Odette "Queen of the Swans". Also Baron von Stein, his wife, and Freiherr von Schwarzfels and his wife were no longer identified on the program. The sovereign or ruling Princess is often rendered "Queen Mother".

2768: 2103:, Rothbart stabs Odette before Siegfried's eyes. Odette mortally wounded, is carried to the lake by Siegfried where they drown themselves. Their love defeats both Rothbart and Odile. As in the 1895 Mariinsky revival, the apotheosis reveals the lovers reunited in death. 1386:

version (taped for television in 2005), rather than having the curtain down as the slow introduction is played, used this music to accompany a new prologue in which the audience is shown how Rothbart first transforms Odette into a swan. This prologue is similar to

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Tchaikovsky had a rather negative opinion of the "specialist" ballet music until he studied it in detail, being impressed by the nearly limitless variety of infectious melodies their scores contained. Tchaikovsky most admired the ballet music of such composers as

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television series whose heroine, Duck, wears a costume reminiscent of Odette's. She is a duck transformed by a writer into a girl (rather than the other way around), while her antagonist, Rue, dressed as Odile, is a girl who had been raised to believe she is a

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The Russian ballerina Anna Sobeshchanskaya was originally cast as Odette, but was replaced when a governing official in Moscow complained about her, claiming she had accepted jewelry from him, only to then marry a fellow danseur and sell the pieces for cash.

2140:, specifically recreated for young children, the power of Siegfried and Odette's love enables the other swans to rise up and defeat Rothbart, who falls to his death. This breaks the curse, and Siegfried and Odette live happily ever after. This is like the 3969:

in Paris near the show's climax. The four characters sing about their inner conflicts and desires as Tchaikovsky's score blends into the musical's melodies, the dancers onstage representing both the ballet's characters and the thoughts of each singer in

1709:, he is portrayed by two dancers: a young, handsome one who lures Odette to her doom in the prologue, and a reptilian creature. In this version, the lovers' suicide inspires the rest of Rothbart's imprisoned swans to turn on him and overcome his spell. 1994:(then the Kirov) after Petipa and Ivanov, but included some bits of Vaganova and Gorsky. Under the Soviet regime, the tragic ending was replaced with a happy one, so in the Mariinsky and Bolshoi versions, Odette and Siegfried lived happily ever after. 1241:

lovers simply drowning at the hand of Odette's stepmother as in the original 1877 scenario, Odette dies by drowning herself, with Prince Siegfried choosing to die as well, rather than live without her, and soon the lovers' spirits are reunited in an

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Victor Gillert as Prince Siegfried. Karpakova may also have danced the part Odile, although it is believed the ballet originally called for two different dancers. It is now common practice for the same ballerina to dance both Odette and Odile.

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in 2010, Odette forgives Siegfried for his betrayal and the promise of reconciliation shines momentarily before Rothbart summons forth a violent storm. He and Siegfried struggle. When the storm subsides, Odette is left alone to mourn the dead

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responded by climbing on a tank in central Moscow and urging citizens to turn out in protest. For three days, thousands of protesters stood off the army, after which the coup leaders relented. Within four months, the Soviet Union was gone.

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and directed by Koro Yabuki. The adaptation uses Tchaikovsky's score and remains relatively faithful to the story. Two separate English dubs were made, one featuring regular voice actors, and one using celebrities as the main principals

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Yet the fact remains (and is too often omitted in accounts of this initial production) that this staging survived for six years with a total of 41 performances – many more than several other ballets from the repertoire of this theatre.

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on 1 November 1894 and the ensuing period of official mourning brought all ballet performances and rehearsals to a close for some time, and as a result all efforts could be concentrated on the pre-production of the full revival of

922: 3707:. It depicts the "swans" as heroin addict prostitutes who are kept in place by Rothbart, their pimp. The production's music uses themes and melodies from Tchaikovsky's score and incorporates them into hip-hop and techno tunes. 3480:

story. In this version, Odette is not a princess by birth, but a baker's daughter; instead of being kidnapped by Rothbart and taken to the lake against her will, she discovers the Enchanted Forest when she willingly follows a

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The scenario, initially in two acts, was fashioned from Russian and German folk tales and tells the story of Odette, a princess turned into a swan by an evil sorcerer's curse. The choreographer of the original production was

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that would match to such a degree, the ballerina would not even be required to rehearse. Sobeshchanskaya was so pleased with Tchaikovsky's new music, she requested he compose an additional variation, which he did.

215: 532: 2956: 3200:-the Princess Odette, sometimes called the White Swan, and her evil duplicate, the witch Odile (the Black Swan), and takes its inspiration from the ballet's story, although it does not literally follow it. 2496: 2209: 2370: 2767: 1455:, remade Tchaikovsky's classic. Her version was a mix of classic ballet and African dance. She also made a plot twist by presenting Odile (the black swan) as a gay male swan rather than a female swan. 882:

The première was not well received. Though there were a few critics who recognised the virtues of the score, most considered it to be far too complicated for ballet. It was labelled "too noisy, too '

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In the 1988 version of the London Festival Ballet, Odette dies in Siegfried's arms, who carries her to the lake, where they both drown themselves. This breaks the curse and they are united in death.

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believing her to be Odette. There is a suggestion that in the original production, Odette and Odile were danced by two different ballerinas. This is also the case in some avant garde productions.

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in 2009, Siegfried and Odette throw themselves into the lake, as in the 1895 Mariinsky revival, and Rothbart is destroyed. Two swans, implied to be the lovers, are then seen flying past the Moon.

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was performed 41 times between its première and the final performance of 1883 – a rather lengthy run for a ballet that was so poorly received upon its première. Hansen became Balletmaster to the

331:, who was a Bohemian (and therefore likely to be familiar with "The Stolen Veil"), created the story. Another theory is that it was written by Vladimir Petrovich Begichev, director of the Moscow 4049:. Other characters include Mytho in the role of Siegfried, who is even referred to by this name towards the end of the second act, and Drosselmeyer playing in the role of Rothbart. The score of 4232:. On August 19 of that year, as tanks rolled into Moscow, state television aired the entire ballet on loop. Communist hardliners then announced that they had seized control of the country from 1379:

Australia, Italy, Japan, Korea, Russia, France, Germany, the Netherlands, the United States, and Ireland in addition to the United Kingdom, and has won over thirty international awards to date.

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presentation of some possible candidates). He is upset that he cannot marry for love. His friend, Benno, and the tutor try to lift his troubled mood. As evening falls , Benno sees a flock of

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except in act 3. He is usually shown as an owl-like creature. In most productions, the couple's sacrifice results in his destruction. However, there are versions in which he is triumphant.

4001:, Soviet state television preempted large announcements with video recordings of Swan Lake on four infamous occasions. In 1982 state television broadcast recordings following the death of 3586:. The main character, who is directly controlled by the player of the game, dances to three shortened musical pieces from Swan Lake. Two of the pieces are solos and the third piece is a 1237:. Ivanov and Petipa collaborated on the production, with Ivanov retaining his dances for the second act while choreographing the fourth, with Petipa staging the first and third acts. 1183:

were beginning to come to fruition. It remains uncertain whether Tchaikovsky was prepared to revise the music for this revival. Whatever the case, as a result of Tchaikovsky's death,

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It has become "a sign that we are waiting for Putin to die." Putin has not established a successor, meaning that "there's always the risk that Tchaikovsky's swans may dance again."

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of a large city. Amiri is a basketball-playing "Prince of the Night", a champion of the asphalt courts in the park. Odette belongs to Big Red, a dealer, a power on the streets.

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score. According to two of Tchaikovsky's relatives – his nephew Yuri Lvovich Davydov and his niece Anna Meck-Davydova – the composer had earlier created a little ballet called

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and on 13 January 1880 he presented a new production of the ballet for his own benefit performance. The part of Odette/Odile was danced by Evdokia Kalmykova, a student of the

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story. It stays fairly close to the original story, but does contain many differences. For example, instead of the Swan Maidens, we have the addition of sidekicks Puffin the

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The première on 4 March 1877 was given as a benefit performance for the ballerina Pelageya Karpakova (also known as Polina Karpakova), who performed the role of Odette, with

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Tchaikovsky was angered by this change, stating that whether the ballet was good or bad, he alone should be held responsible for its music. He agreed to compose a new

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country. In it, Odette becomes a princess hidden from birth by the puppetmaster (and eventually usurper) behind the throne, with the story being retold to her child.

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or variation was standard practice in 19th-century ballet, and often these "custom-made" dances were the legal property of the ballerina they were composed for).

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In 1991, there was a tradition of interrupting regular programming by airing the ballet on loop when the government was in crisis: it happened with the death of

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This act of sacrifice and love breaks Rothbart's power, and he is destroyed. In the final tableau, the lovers are seen rising together to Heaven in apotheosis.

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her. At that moment, Rothbart transforms into a demon, Odile laughs, and a white swan wearing a crown appears in the window. Siegfried runs out of the castle.

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production, Siegfried is forced by Rothbart to marry Odile, after condemning Odette to her curse as a swan forever by mistakenly professing his love to Odile.

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The Beavis and Butt-Head episode "A Very Special Episode" uses the same arrangement used in Dracula and The Mummy while Beavis is feeding the bird he saved.

3222:, music from Swan Lake could be heard while the main characters test-drive a captured T-34 for the Germans and pulling off ballet-style moves with the tank. 8509: 6228: 5652: 4188: 3742:

that re-imagines the original story and focuses heavily on Odile. Rothbart's daughter is a sorceress in her own right who comes to sympathise with Odette.

420:... what charm, what elegance, what wealth of melody, rhythm, and harmony. I was ashamed, for if I had known of this music then, I would not have written 4770: 3944:

do a short homage to Swan Lake during the performance of the "Twelve Days of Christmas (Rock and Dance Version)", with the line "Seven Swans A-Swimming".

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in 1922, it had only ever been performed by Russian and Czech ballet groups, and only visiting Russian ballet groups had brought it to Western Europe.

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as Prince Siegfried, Alexei Bulgakov as Rothbart, and Alexander Oblakov as Benno. Most of the reviews in the St. Petersburg newspapers were positive.

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suite for its audio track, as well as incorporating a major swan theme into the storyline. It otherwise bore no resemblance to the original ballet.

527: 361:. Tchaikovsky worked with only a basic outline from Julius Reisinger of the requirements for each dance. Unlike the instructions for the scores of 143: 6383: 6310: 8474: 8113: 8085: 3333: 320:, or where the idea for the plot came from. Russian and German folk tales have been proposed as possible sources, including "The Stolen Veil" by 7157: 8179: 7514: 5275: 5204: 3406: 3353: 2757: 6695: 1209:

In February 1894, two memorial concerts planned by Vsevolozhsky were given in honor of Tchaikovsky. The production included the second act of

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is evident from the speed with which he composed: commissioned in the spring of 1875, the piece was created within one year. His letters to

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was given only four times, the final performance being on 2 January 1883, and soon the ballet was dropped from the repertory altogether.

1089: 7412: 6667: 6002: 5976: 2031:, Siegfried realized he cannot save Odette from the curse, so he drowns himself. His friend, Alexander, finds his body and carries him. 6704: 6354: 4168:, Dexter, in order to deliver an important message to his future self, was forced to dance Swan Lake with Dee Dee and her future self. 1841:

the daughters of the nobility. After the celebration, he and his friend, Benno, spot a flock of flying swans and decide to hunt them.

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stay together forever. This breaks Rothbart's spell over the swan maidens, causing him to lose his power over them and he dies. In an

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flying overhead and suggests they go on a hunt . Siegfried and his friends take their crossbows and set off in pursuit of the swans.

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Princess Odette (the Swan Queen, the White Swan, the Swan Princess), a beautiful princess, who has been transformed into a white swan

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though the names of Prince Siegfried and Benno were changed to Jaroslav and Zdeňek, with the rôle of Benno danced by a female dancer

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Siegfried has become separated from his friends. He arrives at the lakeside clearing, just as a flock of swans land . He aims his

288: 1405:, as Nina, dreams this in the film's opening sequence). About half-an-hour of the complete score is omitted from this production. 1266:

solely to Legnani until she left St. Petersburg for her native Italy in 1901. After her departure, the ballet was taken over by

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All was ready by the beginning of 1895 and the ballet had its première on 27 January. Pierina Legnani danced Odette/Odile, with

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Black Queen, adding psychological emphasis to the Prince's difficult relationships with women, his domineering mother included.

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was accidentally found in the archives of the Moscow Bolshoi Theatre, among orchestral parts for Alexander Gorsky's revival of

5955: 8489: 8383: 8264: 7691: 6294: 5166: 3561: 1328: 1247:. Aside from the revision of the libretto the ballet was changed from four acts to three—with act 2 becoming act 1, scene 2. 160: 5716: 4014: 8108: 8103: 8098: 7294: 5739: 3043: 3021: 2020:, Rothbart fights with Siegfried, who is overcome and dies, leaving Rothbart to take Odette triumphantly up to the Heavens. 8161: 6807: 6401: 6162: 4193: 8244: 5872: 5624: 1946: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8123: 7938: 7933: 7922: 6622: 5476: 4956: 3798: 5235: 3100:) during the ballet performance. Their dramatic escape from the theatre during the ballet is a high point of the film. 1918: 1171:

During the late 1880s and early 1890s, Petipa and Vsevolozhsky discussed with Tchaikovsky the possibility of reviving

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Tchaikovsky's original score (including additions for the original 1877 production), which differs from the score as

1965: 1427:. It combined the roles of Rothbart and Odile into that of a Baroness, and the focus of the story is a love triangle. 1176: 6558: 6229:"Wallace Collection's 'Daydream' sample of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's 'Act 2, Scene 10: Moderato' | WhoSampled" 3074:

reaches its climax at a performance of the ballet, with an assassination attempt on the ballerina portraying Odette.

1001:, but soon a problem arose: Sobeshchanskaya wanted to retain Petipa's choreography. Tchaikovsky agreed to compose a 7897: 7018: 6544: 4029: 3936: 1300:

was the first European company that staged a complete production of the ballet. By the time Swan Lake premiered in

153: 4275:. Graffiti of the "Dance of the Cygnets" appeared in Russian cities, and when the independent Russian news outlet 1057:

Julius Reisinger's successor as balletmaster was Joseph Peter Hansen. Hansen made considerable efforts to salvage

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Some contemporaries of Tchaikovsky recalled the composer taking great interest in the life story of Bavarian King

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signed off for the last time, due to government pressure over its coverage of the war, it ended with a clip from

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features the New York City Ballet performing Black Swan at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York on August 1951

2009:, Rothbart takes Odette away and leaves Siegfried to drown in the storm he created, leaving Odette in captivity. 8479: 8464: 8449: 8373: 8358: 8013: 7949: 7405: 6954: 6184: 4338: 4320: 3891: 3061: 2905: 2158:

version, Siegfried rescues Odette from the lake, but she turns out to be dead, even though the spell is broken.

1903: 1331:, to help him ensure that the production succeeded in its goal of preserving Russian culture in San Francisco. 1323:

based his choreography on the Petipa–Ivanov production, turning to San Francisco's large population of Russian

1195:. Today, it is Drigo's revision, and not Tchaikovsky's original score of 1877, that most ballet companies use. 7133: 7085: 6028: 4325:

first complete recording, late 1953, mastered originally in mono only; some mock-stereo issues released on LP

3204:'s score contains music from the ballet, with more elaborate restructuring to fit the horror tone of the film. 1733:

Some productions include a prologue that shows how Odette first meets Rothbart, who turns Odette into a swan.

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Court gentlemen and ladies, friends of the prince, heralds, guests, pages, villagers, servants, swans, cygnets

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includes a modified version of the Swan Theme from act 2. The same piece was later used for the credits of

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after she was ridiculed by a group of snobbish swans in ballet class while preparing for a performance of

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Nuzzo, Nancy B. "Swan Lake: a chronology; The sleeping beauty: a chronology; other Tchaikovsky ballets."

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technique: associating certain themes with certain characters or moods, a technique he would use in

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The Silent Violinist, a professional mime busker act, that references the "swan princess" concept.

3682: 8048: 7774: 7598: 7173: 6170: 5857: 5412: 4926: 4903: 4743: 4089: 3975: 3666: 3456:(2023) which deviate even further from the ballet. None of the films contain Tchaikovsky's music. 3304: 3246: 2894: 2438: 2133: 2122: 2062: 1892: 1702: 1383: 1297: 1267: 1229: 672:

1901, Moscow, Bolshoi Theatre, staged by Aleksandr Gorsky, conducted by Andrey Arends, scenes by

193: 7390: 6986: 6104:"Olivier Winner Jessica Swale to Write a Movie Adaptation of Swan Lake, Starring Felicity Jones" 6047:"Royal Opera House – 'Swan Lake' : From Planning To Performance – The Story of 'Swan Lake'" 5882: 5527: 5128: 3169: 1069:

on 28 October 1882, again with Kalmykova as Odette/Odile. For this production Hansen arranged a

7450: 7101: 6890: 6799: 6050: 5249: 4440: 4160: 4032:, the station chose to end its final newscast with Swan Lake in a reference to its use in 1991. 4013:. The final and most oft-cited instance of the use of Swan Lake in this context was during the 3956:

in a dance number, in which the main character dances while shadowed by his future, adult self.

3727: 3633: 3627: 3623: 3357: 3209: 2657: 666: 7141: 5848:"Чайковский "Лебединое озеро" (1983). Большой театр / Swan Lake. Tchaikovsky. Bolshoi Theatre" 5416: 7746: 7477: 7246: 7198: 7165: 5895: 5450: 4469: 4180:, Linny, Tuck and Ming-Ming help encourage a baby swan to dance in his own way. The music of 3548: 3337: 3274: 3213:(2011), the climactic Swan Lake music is played at the monks' Last Supper-reminiscent dinner. 3031: 2024: 1526: 1424: 1062: 939:, and from the start, she was completely dissatisfied with the ballet. Sobeshchanskaya asked 821: 7278: 6006: 5980: 3820:

re-imagines the main theme into a hip-hop k-pop song "T.O.P. (Twinkling of Paradise)" (1999)

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in 1875–76. Despite its initial failure, it is now one of the most popular of all ballets.

8378: 8223: 8154: 8027: 7725: 7718: 7349: 6994: 6978: 6938: 6914: 6882: 5007: 4859: 4709: 4253: 4135: 4010: 3578: 3473: 3070: 3052: 2450: 2107: 2070: 1810: 1388: 1354: 1308: 485: 463: 347: 3184:) to be her slaves, dancing for her underwater and transforming into swans on the surface. 8: 8368: 8055: 7485: 6337:"TV Rain, Russia's Last Independent TV Channel, Airs Symbolic Protest On Final Broadcast" 5681: 5184: 5039: 4882: 4822: 4617: 3961: 3837: 3460: 3181: 2148: 2046:(retained in the 1969 production) are replaced with a modified, transposed repeat of the 2006: 1983: 1283: 6422: 4852: 8439: 8330: 8292: 8251: 7957: 7458: 7316: 7069: 6528: 5856:. Official channel "Soviet Television" by the State TV and Radio Fund of Russia. 1983. 5775: 5686: 4951: 4867: 4827: 4597: 4424: 4351: 4215:

episodes called "Hippo Lake". It has a bunch of Swan Lake references from this episode.

4080:

becomes one of the Kaleido Stage's most important and successful shows. Main character

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was first performed in 2002, and was loosely based on the breakdown of the marriage of

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Like a bomb going off : Leonid Yakobson and ballet as resistance in Soviet Russia

6284: 3315:. It was also distributed in France and the United Kingdom by Rouge Citron Production. 978: 8336: 8034: 7990: 7619: 7507: 7308: 7042: 6644: 6609: 6597: 6585: 6574: 6481: 6459: 6428: 6418: 6290: 5822: 5608: 5231: 5162: 4812: 4730: 4543: 4509: 4452: 4233: 4202: 3779: 3764:, which re-creates the original story as a tale about political strife in an unnamed 3723: 3531: 3380: 3192: 3116: 2612: 2129:

Siegfried drags Rothbart into the lake and they both drown. Odette is left as a swan.

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In a version which has an ending very close to the 1895 Mariinsky revival, danced by

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studios produced a filmed version of the ballet starring Yelena Yevteyeva as Odette.

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Several notable productions have diverged from the original and its 1895 revival:

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The life and ballets of Lev Ivanov: Choreographer of the nutcracker and swan lake

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includes a scene in which several of the main characters attend a performance of

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uses the main theme for the chorus of their song "Superstar" from the 2001 album

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the lake. The major-key rendition of the main leitmotif and the remainder of the

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revised the score, after receiving approval from Tchaikovsky's younger brother,

467:, an opera he had abandoned in 1868. Another number which included a theme from 7820: 7262: 7050: 6906: 6713: 6497: 5677: 4971: 4936: 4832: 4685: 4627: 4622: 4612: 4592: 4503: 4486: 4435: 4362: 4102: 4055: 3984: 3908:

Scott Hamilton - Tenor Saxophone. Jazz interpretation - Scott Hamilton CLASSICS

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As of August 2020, a live-action adaptation of the ballet is being produced by

2862: 2089: 2013: 2002: 1698: 1575: 1493: 1420: 1369: 1184: 1036: 684: 641: 506: 461:, the "Swan's Theme" or "Song of the Swans". He also made use of material from 411: 407: 369: 292: 260: 244: 132: 75: 7010: 6656: 6524: 6072: 5847: 5326: 4521: 4130:: "Quincy and the Magic Instruments" and "The Blue Footed Boobey Bird Ballet". 3859:

borrows elements on the song "Swan Lake", the first track of their 2009 album

399: 8433: 8071: 7732: 7604: 6962: 6751: 5766: 5664: 5628: 5002: 4908: 4786: 4249: 4237: 4036: 4006: 3941: 3230: 3201: 3136: 3092: 2608: 2085: 2074: 1579: 1473:. The first act is part dance part theatre, about the original production of 1408: 1350: 1094: 1040: 990: 969: 940: 692: 627: 387: 358: 268: 7093: 6289:. Internet Archive. New Haven : Yale University Press. pp. 26–27. 5480: 4946: 3726:

with illustrations by Javaka Steptoe. Myers sets the story in the Swan Lake

3303:

as Odille). The second dub was recorded at Golden Sync Studios and aired on

105: 8078: 7632: 6629: 6311:"In 1991, Soviet Citizens Saw Swans On The TV... And Knew It Meant Turmoil" 5744: 5095: 4640: 4081: 4072: 3998: 3757: 3700: 3696: 3324: 3180:) is one of seven princesses kidnapped by the eponymous Queen of the Lake ( 3157: 3079: 2155: 2096: 1624: 1319:

as Prince Siegfried, Jacqueline Martin as Odette, and Janet Reed as Odile.

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ballet. Tchaikovsky studied the music of "specialists" such as the Italian

6384:

In 1991, Soviet Citizens Saw Swans On The TV... And Knew It Meant Turmoil.

6355:"Is Putin dead? Pay attention when Russia starts broadcasting "Swan Lake"" 5913: 3649:

features a comedic ballet production of the song, as well as a punk remix.

1760:

A lakeside clearing in a forest by the ruins of a chapel. A moonlit night.

913: 597:: Karl Valts (acts 2 & 4), Ivan Shangin (act 1), Karl Groppius (act 3) 7767: 7254: 6815: 6561:

with excerpts from The Australian Ballet's production of Graeme Murphy's

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but either composed inadvertently or published after the first variation)

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On 26 April 1877, Anna Sobeshchanskaya made her début as Odette/Odile in

753: 224: 7230: 7117: 6749: 6603: 6591: 6579: 6567: 3323:(1994) is a 28-minute traditional two-dimensional animation narrated by 475:

of the fourth scene and the opening of the Finale (Act IV, No. 29). The

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Chaĭkovskiĭ, Modest Ilʹich; Newmarch, Jeaffreson; Rosa Harriet (1906).

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episodes called "The Great Ballet". Swan Lake was seen in this episode.

4144: 3543: 3494:(2013) features an adaptation of Swan Lake amongst its many fairytales. 3364:

in December 1997 and was distributed on home video in North America by

3288: 2908: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2787: 2736: 2517: 2391: 2230: 1906: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1824: 1612: 1596: 1588: 1441: 1416: 1243: 1214: 631: 541:

as Prince Siegfried in Aleksandr Gorsky's staging of the Petipa/Ivanov

272: 6029:"Swan Lake review – the Royal Ballet's spellbinder leaves you weeping" 4248:

in 1982, while a successor was selected, and again with the deaths of

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in January 1994. It was presently distributed in the United States by

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in London and on 1 December 1884 he presented a one-act ballet titled

1043:, performed at the City Center of Music and Drama in New York City as 515:

excitement concerning his current stimulating, albeit laborious task.

291:

by the St. Petersburg Imperial Theatre's chief conductor and composer

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contains a cassette tape the player can find that plays a section of

3526: 3361: 1616: 1604: 1071: 563: 432: 5709:"Dada Masilo / Dance Factory Johannesburg (Dada Masilo) – Swan Lake" 2883: 1881: 1311:

became the first American company to stage a complete production of

7324: 7182: 6256: 5161:. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 164. 3905:, a reference that underscores the film's meditation on infidelity. 3860: 3824: 3654: 3397: 3300: 1776: 1571: 1518: 1301: 317: 5342:"'Swan Lake' discoveries allow for a deeper dive into its history" 4197:, "Sonic Rainboom", "The Cutie Mark Chronicles" and "Simple Ways". 1768:

The "Valse des cygnes" from act 2 of the Ivanov/Petipa edition of

1160: 523: 7788: 7420: 7125: 7077: 6791: 6767: 6082: 6077: 5852: 5740:"Swan Lake review – Dada Masilo ruffles feathers with gay remake" 5528:"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky | Biography, Compositions, & Facts" 4276: 4228:

became a symbol of protest in Russia. The symbolism dates to the

4025: 3911: 3817: 3482: 3108: 3041:(1932) and is often used as a backing track for the silent film, 2675: 1643:

Prince Siegfried, a handsome Prince who falls in love with Odette

1620: 1592: 1567: 1544: 1522: 426: 6677: – 1947 Soviet musical film with scenes from Tchaikovsky's 6188: 5956:"Houston Ballet Caps the Season with Romantic Classic Swan Lake" 4005:. In 1984 recordings preempted the announcement of the death of 1198: 303: 263:

base their stagings both choreographically and musically on the

5182: 3867: 3393: 3255: 2449:: Andante, Andante non-troppo, Allegro (material borrowed from 1978:

Many different endings exist, ranging from romantic to tragic.

1628: 1600: 1557: 1497: 1132: 883: 256: 228: 63: 8414: 4063:, most notably in episode 13, where Duck dances the climactic 1764: 1646:

Baron Von Rothbart, an evil sorcerer, who has enchanted Odette

6424:

Tchaikovsky's Ballets: Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty, Nutcracker

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Rosen, Gary (1998). "Swan Lake: An Historical Appreciation".

5380:

Tchaikovsky's ballets: Swan lake, sleeping beauty, nutcracker

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was forced to shut down due to censorship laws caused by the

3889:. Moderato", which is included in their second studio album, 3279: 2828:: Andante, Allegro, Alla breve, Moderato e maestoso, Moderato 1697:'s version, which has been danced for several decades by the 1505: 1501: 1489:

is scored for the typical late 19th-century large orchestra:

1228:'s benefit performance in the 1894–1895 season. The death of 324:, but both those tales differ significantly from the ballet. 4260:

thus became "a sign of political instability and upheaval."

3139:, Mabel Longhetti dances in the garden with her children to 957:

in the third act (for a ballerina to request a supplemental

259:. Although it is presented in many different versions, most 5228:"The Swan Lake mystery: An amalgam of different fairytales" 4549:

State Academic Symphony Orchestra of the Russian Federation

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remains in the repertoire of major German ballet companies.

5771:"Dada Masilo Turns Tchaikovsky on His Head in 'Swan Lake'" 510:

in the fall and winter, and was still struggling with the

8389:

International Tchaikovsky Competition for Young Musicians

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was heard in two episodes of the Playhouse Disney series

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incorporates the most famous section of Matthew Bourne's

2642:: Czardas – Moderato assai, Allegro moderato, Vivace 947:

of the St. Petersburg Imperial Theatres—to choreograph a

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became a coded symbol of protest against the war or the

7522:

The Swan Princess: The Mystery of the Enchanted Kingdom

6626:: From Planning to Performance at the Royal Opera House 5979:. Blackpoolgrand.co.uk. 11 January 2007. Archived from 5278:(Press release). Latvian National Opera. Archived from 4187:

A close arrangement of the waltz from act 1 appears in

3413:

The Swan Princess: The Mystery of the Enchanted Kingdom

1451:

In 2010, South African choreographer and ballet dancer

927:

as Odette in Julius Reisinger's original production of

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after Reisinger, conductor and designers as in première

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at their home in 1871. This ballet included the famous

307:

Design by F. Gaanen for the décor of act 2, Moscow 1877

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was fashioned from the final love duet from his opera

21:

This article is about the ballet. For other uses, see

6402:

How 'Swan Lake' became a symbol of protest in Russia.

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uses the ballet's famous theme in her "visual album"

1353:, Hamburg Ballet. Neumeier interpolated the story of 316:

There is no evidence to prove who wrote the original

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featured a ska version in 1979 on their debut album

3124:, playing Fanny Brice, dances in a comedic spoof of 2667:: Allegro moderato, Andantino quasi moderato, Presto 2574:

3. Variation 2: Andante con moto (likely used as an

2297:

1. Tempo di valse ma non troppo vivo, quasi moderato

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differences between Drigo's and Tchaikovsky's scores

410:. He would later write to his protégé, the composer 243:(Václav Reisinger). The ballet was premiered by the 5457: 5359: 3632:contains two unlockable costumes for the character 3552:

used "Dance of the Little Swans" in its soundtrack.

3468:children's movie featuring Tchaikovsky's music and 3268:

Animated theatrical and direct-to-video productions

3019:The opening credits for the first sound version of 2821:: Allegro agitato, Molto meno mosso, Allegro vivace 1120:. The music was composed by the Alhambra Theatre's 1052: 7542:The Swan Princess: Princess Tomorrow, Pirate Today 7295:The Little Humpbacked Horse (as "The Tsar Maiden") 6328: 5682:"Natalie Portman as Dancer in Black Swan – Review" 5294: 3518:just before fighting the Lamia Queen boss. In the 3430:The Swan Princess: Princess Tomorrow, Pirate Today 2649:: Moderato, Andante semplice, Allegro vivo, Presto 1079:. This was taken from the European section of the 988:, a variation for each dancer individually, and a 695:after Petipa–Ivanov, scenes by Golovin and Korovin 665:1880 and 1882, Moscow, Bolshoi Theatre, staged by 479:(a.k.a. the "Love Duet") from the second scene of 449:Tchaikovsky drew on previous compositions for his 424:." Tchaikovsky most admired Adam's 1844 score for 5313:Dorris, G. (1985). "Tchaikovsky and the ballet". 5186:The life & letters of Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky 4267:, public opposition to the war was made illegal. 2508:Played by the Ballet Française Symphony Orchestra 2382:Played by the Ballet Française Symphony Orchestra 2221:Played by the Ballet Française Symphony Orchestra 1338:In 1967, Erik Bruhn produced and danced in a new 1023:(Gorsky had included the piece in his version of 649:: Ivan Andreyev, Mikhail Bocharov, Henrich Levogt 8431: 7495: 6163:"Longplay of McDonald's Treasure Land Adventure" 3786:& Bunnys recorded this on their 1967 album, 3056:(1940) includes a long sequence from the ballet. 8086:Festival Overture on the Danish National Anthem 6490:Stanford, the Cambridge Jubilee and Tchaikovsky 6211:"Javaka Steptoe – Illustration & Fine Arts" 5225: 4059:, is used throughout, as is, occasionally, the 3233:-winning playwright Jessica Swale and starring 2184:: Moderato assai – Allegro non-troppo – Tempo I 2037:Although the 1969 Bolshoi Ballet production by 1315:. The enormously successful production starred 908: 545:for the Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow, 1901. A young 327:One theory is that the original choreographer, 7515:The Swan Princess: Escape from Castle Mountain 6003:"My First Swan Lake – English National Ballet" 4067:alone, complete with failed lifts and catches. 3844:melody structure for her 2001 single release " 3407:The Swan Princess: Escape from Castle Mountain 2778:Played by the Russian State Symphony Orchestra 1179:on 6 November 1893, just when plans to revive 865: 7648: 7406: 6735: 5503:"Tchaikovsky: Swan Lake | Music Appreciation" 5477:"Repertory Index – New York City Ballet" 5440: 5438: 5436: 5434: 3616:contains a music box version of a piece from 3600:Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games 2832: 1205:as Prince Siegfried (Mariinsky Theatre, 1895) 186: 161: 7662: 7379:The Romance of the Rosebud and the Butterfly 6141:"オオクワガタを販売するお店に行く – 自分のオオクワガタは販売業者から買ったものです" 2539:Dance of the Corps de Ballet and the Dwarves 1116:, which was inspired by the second scene of 1049:, as it is still known and performed today. 287:. For this revival, Tchaikovsky's score was 8510:Song recordings produced by Alan Winstanley 5605:San Francisco Ballet: The First Fifty Years 3885:has made an a cappella version of act 2's " 2871:Learn how and when to remove these messages 2727:Played by the London Philharmonic Orchestra 1683: 1649:Odile (the Black Swan), Rothbart's daughter 376: 335:at the time, possibly with Vasily Geltser, 7655: 7641: 7572:The Swan Princess: Far Longer than Forever 7413: 7399: 7134:Le Diable à Quatre (as "The Willful Wife") 6742: 6728: 6476:. London: Faber & Faber, 2006. 108–119 6243:"Daydream et la mélancolie de Tchaïkovski" 5431: 5129:"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky - Years of fame" 3797:quote from Act 2 Scene 10 in their track " 3569:as background music for one of its levels. 3454:The Swan Princess: Far Longer than Forever 3077:The 1966 American political thriller film 2605:Pas de deux pour Mme. Anna Sobeshchanskaya 2593:6. Variation 5: Moderato, Allegro semplice 2411:: Allegro moderato, Moderato, Allegro vivo 1652:Benno von Sommerstern, the Prince's friend 168: 154: 6987:Ondine (as "The Naiad and the Fisherman") 6700:International Music Score Library Project 4535:, violin: a multi-channel SACD recording 3522:and later versions the portion is longer. 3068:The plot of the 1965 British comedy film 3001:Learn how and when to remove this message 2924:Learn how and when to remove this message 2647:Danse russe pour Mlle. Pelageya Karpakova 2315:: Andantino quasi moderato – Allegro 1966:Learn how and when to remove this message 1830: 8505:Song recordings produced by Clive Langer 8485:Ballets premiered at the Bolshoi Theatre 5737: 5339: 5273: 4343:taped in stereo Oct–Nov. 1958, abridged 3756:(1989) is a children's novel written by 3681: 2147:In Hübbe and Schandorff's 2015 and 2016 1809: 1763: 1277: 1197: 1159: 912: 522: 311: 302: 7343:Les Ruses d'Amour or The Trial of Damis 6808:The Rose, the Violet, and the Butterfly 6479:Brown, David. "Tchaikovsky's Mazeppa." 5267: 4286: 4084:plays Princess Odette, with characters 3498: 2684:: Allegro, Tempo di valse, Allegro vivo 2418:: Allegro, Moderato assai quasi andante 1075:for the ballroom scene which he titled 16:1877 ballet by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 8475:Ballets designed by Konstantin Korovin 8432: 7567:The Swan Princess: A Fairytale is Born 7536:The Swan Princess: A Royal Family Tale 6396: 6394: 6392: 6378: 6376: 6173:from the original on 12 December 2021. 6049:. Rohedswanlake.org.uk. Archived from 5765: 5676: 5403: 5401: 5382:. Oxford University Press. p. 40. 5340:Macaulay, Alastair (13 October 2015). 5312: 4024:When independent Russian news channel 3973:The top of the third act of the opera 3703:interpretation of the ballet entitled 3450:The Swan Princess: A Fairytale is Born 3425:The Swan Princess: A Royal Family Tale 3327:. It is one of five animations in the 3196:(2010) focuses on two characters from 2436:4. Allegro moderato (later the famous 1871: 1289:Throughout the performance history of 518: 496: 8384:International Tchaikovsky Competition 8369:Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory 7636: 7547:The Swan Princess: Royally Undercover 7394: 6723: 6417: 5977:"Swan Lake – Blackpool Grand Theatre" 5935:"Swan Lake Synopsis – Houston Ballet" 5878: 5860:from the original on 12 December 2021 5580:"The history of Swan Lake in Finland" 5566: 5551: 5463: 5444: 5392: 5377: 5365: 5300: 3738:(1999) is a fantasy novel written by 3434:The Swan Princess: Royally Undercover 3253:The ballet is referenced in the film 3244:The end of the ballet is in the film 3146:The ballet is central to the plot of 2077:after Lev Ivanov, Marius Petipa, and 1329:Prince Vasili Alexandrovich of Russia 1131:was then presented on 21 February in 357:from Tchaikovsky in May 1875 for 800 207: 6334: 6282: 5226:Rachel Beaumont (19 February 2015). 5152: 2935: 2906:adding citations to reliable sources 2877: 2836: 1904:adding citations to reliable sources 1875: 1655:The Queen, Prince Siegfried's mother 1273: 414:, "I listened to the Delibes ballet 8455:Ballets by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 7557:The Swan Princess: Kingdom of Music 6819:(*1858, *1863, *1868, *1885, *1899) 6776:Le Diable amoureux (as "Satanella") 6389: 6373: 5556:. Claredon Press. pp. 170–173. 5398: 4194:My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic 3929:Odette – The Dark Side of Swan Lake 3442:The Swan Princess: Kingdom of Music 3438:The Swan Princess: A Royal MyZtery 3013: 1150:Petipa–Ivanov–Drigo revival of 1895 353:Begichev commissioned the score of 13: 8515:Plays about witches and witchcraft 8460:Suites by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 7562:The Swan Princess: A Royal Wedding 7552:The Swan Princess: A Royal Myztery 6474:Tchaikovsky: The Man and His Music 6442: 6116: 5896:"Dutch National Ballet: Swan Lake" 5715:. 16 February 2015. Archived from 5607:. San Francisco: Chronicle Books. 4070:In the second season of the anime 3607:in its figure skating competition. 3562:McDonald's Treasure Land Adventure 3446:The Swan Princess: A Royal Wedding 2966:by removing the content or adding 2746: 2695: 2477: 2351: 2190: 2050:followed by the final few bars of 1742:A magnificent park before a palace 1481: 680:(acts 2 & 4), N. Klodt (act 3) 251:20 February] 1877 at the 14: 8526: 8114:Orchestral Suite No. 4 in G major 8109:Orchestral Suite No. 3 in G major 8104:Orchestral Suite No. 2 in C major 8099:Orchestral Suite No. 1 in D minor 6552: 5738:Mackrell, Judith (18 June 2014). 5155:The Cambridge Companion to Ballet 3922: 3874:ballet appears on the 2017 album 3691:The Swedish dancer/choreographer 3356:. The music was performed by the 3282:produced by the Japanese company 2852:This section has multiple issues. 2121:In the 2012 version performed at 2058:, closing the ballet on a downer. 1087:from Marius Petipa's 1875 ballet 8413: 8404: 8403: 6545:Slavic and East European Journal 4458:Russian State Symphony Orchestra 4174:In the animated children's show 4030:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 3937:Radio City Christmas Spectacular 3582:contains a shortened version of 2940: 2882: 2841: 2786:Problems playing this file? See 2765: 2735:Problems playing this file? See 2711: 2546:Entrance of the Guests and Waltz 2516:Problems playing this file? See 2493: 2390:Problems playing this file? See 2367: 2288:Pas de deux for Two Merry-makers 2229:Problems playing this file? See 2206: 1880: 1053:Subsequent productions 1879–1894 1013:was thought to be lost, until a 554:Moscow première (world première) 104: 8196:String Quartet No. 2 in F major 8191:String Quartet No. 1 in D major 7934:Piano Concerto No. 2 in G major 7086:La Vivandière (as "Markitenka") 6571:(2005) Murphy and Corella (ABT) 6347: 6303: 6276: 6267: 6249: 6235: 6221: 6203: 6177: 6155: 6133: 6110: 6096: 6065: 6039: 6021: 5995: 5969: 5948: 5927: 5906: 5888: 5840: 5815: 5790: 5759: 5731: 5701: 5670: 5667:, Ballet.co magazine, July 2005 5643: 5617: 5597: 5572: 5545: 5520: 5495: 5479:. Nycballet.com. Archived from 5469: 5371: 5333: 4401:National Philharmonic Orchestra 4019:dissolution of the Soviet Union 4015:August 1991 Soviet coup attempt 3914:uses a short excerpt of it in " 3722:(2009) is a verse retelling by 3374:J.L. Bowerbank & Associates 2893:needs additional citations for 2860:or discuss these issues on the 2656:: Allegro non-troppo (Tempo di 2627:# Variation 1: Allegro moderato 2266:1. Intrada (or Entrée): Allegro 2127:Russian State Ballet of Siberia 1891:needs additional citations for 341:Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre 209:[lʲɪbʲɪˈdʲinəjəˈozʲɪrə] 8374:Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra 8359:Tchaikovsky State House-Museum 6685:. With subtitles in Esperanto. 6505:Pudelek, Janina (1990–1991). " 6117:D., Annie (6 September 2009). 5306: 5242: 5219: 5197: 5176: 5146: 5121: 4339:Orchestre de la Suisse Romande 4321:Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra 3983:where Odile is portrayed as a 3892:Lullabies for the Dormant Mind 2541:: Moderato assai, Allegro vivo 2073:in 2006 (with choreography by 1137:Ballet of the National Theatre 1085:The Allegory of the Continents 501:Tchaikovsky's excitement with 1: 8364:Tchaikovsky Museum (Votkinsk) 8265:Grand Piano Sonata in G major 8141:Liturgy of St John Chrysostom 6824:A Marriage During the Regency 6750:The ballets and *revivals of 6456:. London: W. W. Norton, 1974) 5205:"Swan Lake Ballet 2018 India" 5159:Cambridge Companions to Music 5114: 4527:Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra 3991: 3711: 3646:Paper Mario: The Origami King 3172:is a loose adaptation of the 2624:# Intrada: Moderato – Andante 2530:: March – Allegro giusto 2306:4. Coda: Allegro molto vivace 2027:production, choreographed by 1792:An opulent hall in the palace 1063:Moscow Imperial Ballet School 231:composed by Russian composer 8490:Ballets based on fairy tales 7984:Variations on a Rococo Theme 6795:(*1850, *1884, *1899, *1903) 5914:"Swan Lake – Houston Ballet" 5625:"Matthew Bourne's Swan Lake" 4405:with Mincho Minchev, violin 4219: 3979:(1984) includes a parody of 3670:features a remix of the song 3535:used a major portion of the 3419:The Swan Princess: Christmas 3164:The 1998 Czech fantasy film 2633:# Coda: Allegro molto vivace 2607:(from the original music by 2596:7. Grand Coda: Allegro molto 2162: 909:Tchaikovsky pas de deux 1877 691:production, choreography by 390:, before setting to work on 7: 7529:The Swan Princess Christmas 7215:The Caprices of a Butterfly 6581:Lebedinoe ozero (Swan Lake) 6464:The Ballet called Swan Lake 6452:(London, 1945/R, R 1970 as 6427:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 6343:. Penske Media Corporation. 6187:(in German). Archived from 5603:Steinberg, Cobbett (1983). 4492:Montreal Symphony Orchestra 4265:Russian invasion of Ukraine 4109:with a giant ballerina pig. 3366:Castle Vision International 3278:(1981) is a feature-length 3133:A Woman Under The Influence 2611:and later choreographed by 2272:3. Allegro semplice, Presto 1728: 1716: 1444:, contained sequences from 1364:Illusions Like "Swan Lake" 866:Original production of 1877 279:on 15 January 1895, at the 199: 10: 8531: 8224:String Sextet in D minor ( 7978:Violin Concerto in D major 6714:MIDI sheet music rendition 6707:of Danse Napolitaine from 6605:Matthew Bourne's Swan Lake 6335:Tapp, Tom (3 March 2022). 5173:; 'Old style' date 4 March 5153:Kant, Marion, ed. (2007). 4357:Radio Filharmonisch Orkest 4236:, whom they had arrested. 4230:failed Soviet coup of 1991 3636:based on Odette and Odile. 3313:The Samuel Goldwyn Company 3143:and later hums the melody. 2833:Adaptations and references 2688: 2470: 2344: 2290:(later fashioned into the 2175: 1423:and his relationship with 1347:Illusions Like "Swan Lake" 1153: 298: 23:Swan Lake (disambiguation) 20: 8399: 8346: 8319:Modest Ilyich Tchaikovsky 8311: 8284: 8236: 8201:String Quartet No. 3 in E 8172: 8132: 8093:Festival Coronation March 8005: 7939:Piano Concerto No. 3 in E 7923:Piano Concerto No. 1 in B 7915: 7830: 7798: 7710: 7670: 7584: 7469: 7434: 7335: 7061: 7035:The Daughter of the Snows 6842: 6759: 6525:10.1080/01472529008569046 6485:125.1702 (1984): 696–698. 5507:courses.lumenlearning.com 5327:10.1080/01472528508568925 5274:Leimanis, Aivars (2002). 4475:London Symphony Orchestra 4419:Boston Symphony Orchestra 4379:London Symphony Orchestra 4212:Madagascar: A Little Wild 4076:, a circus adaptation of 3613:Five Nights at Freddy's 3 3176:story. Odette (played by 3038:Murders in the Rue Morgue 2962:Please help Knowledge to 2812:Dance of the Little Swans 2555:: Allegro, Allegro giusto 2548:: Allegro, Tempo di valse 2439:Dance of the Little Swans 2379:Dance of the Little Swans 2169:revised by Riccardo Drigo 2115:National Ballet of Canada 1471:Norwegian National Ballet 1327:, headed by Princess and 1282:A 2008 production at the 1027:staged in 1912). In 1960 899:, brother of the composer 660:Other notable productions 322:Johann Karl August Musäus 187: 81: 71: 55: 45: 35: 30: 8470:Ballets by Marius Petipa 7664:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 7593:Tschaikovsky Pas de Deux 7422:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 7365:The Heart of the Marquis 7003:The Adventures of Peleus 6784:Leda, the Swiss Milkmaid 6501:, 55 (June 1981), 57–58. 6454:The Music of Tchaikovsky 6450:Tchaikovsky: a Symposium 5655:12 February 2006 at the 4838:Marie-Claude Pietragalla 4559: 4291: 4088:as Prince Siegfried and 3949:Billy Elliot the Musical 3772: 3677: 3514:used a minor portion of 3491:Barbie in the Pink Shoes 2587:4. Variation 3: Moderato 1800: 1786: 1754: 1736: 1684:Variations to characters 1667:Freiherr von Schwarzfels 1634: 1046:Tschaikovsky Pas de Deux 945:Premier Maître de Ballet 377:Tchaikovsky's influences 233:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 144:List of all compositions 98:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 50:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 8270:Piano Sonata No. 2 in C 8213:Souvenir d'un lieu cher 7599:Danse des petits cygnes 7174:The Sacrifices to Cupid 6273:Scott Hamilton CLASSICS 6261:classicalmademodern.com 6257:"Classical Made Modern" 5532:Encyclopedia Britannica 5413:American Ballet Theatre 5133:Encyclopedia Britannica 4927:American Ballet Theatre 4904:La Scala Theatre Ballet 4744:English National Ballet 3976:The Abduction of Figaro 3876:Classical Made Modern 3 3746:The Sorcerer's Daughter 3667:Just Dance 2024 Edition 3305:American Movie Classics 3062:World Assembly of Youth 2618:Tchaikovsky Pas de deux 2590:5. Variation 4: Allegro 2571:2. Variation 1: Allegro 2281:6. Coda: Allegro vivace 2134:English National Ballet 2123:Blackpool Grand Theatre 2113:In a version danced by 2106:In a version danced by 2095:In the 2006 version by 2084:In the 2006 version by 2069:In a version danced by 2063:American Ballet Theatre 1703:American Ballet Theatre 1384:American Ballet Theatre 1298:Finnish National Ballet 1268:Mathilde Kschessinskaya 1257:Unlike the première of 602:St. Petersburg première 275:, first staged for the 72:Original ballet company 7279:The Awakening of Flora 6867:The Pharaoh's Daughter 6542:. "Review: Untitled." 4441:Philharmonia Orchestra 4189:episodes 16, 23 and 78 3997:During the era of the 3687: 3624:Blizzard Entertainment 3358:Moscow State Orchestra 3329:Storyteller's Classics 2751: 2700: 2645:Appendix II – No. 20a 2630:# Variation 2: Allegro 2482: 2466:No. 14 Scène: Moderato 2356: 2292:Black Swan Pas de Deux 2195: 2016:choreographed for the 2005:choreographed for the 1831:1877 libretto synopsis 1819: 1772: 1664:The Baroness, his wife 1469:, was created for the 1286: 1206: 1168: 1097:. Hansen's version of 976:consisting of a short 932: 902: 859:Mathilde Kschessinska 550: 489:, abandoned in 1873. 308: 8480:Ballets about suicide 8465:Ballets by Lev Ivanov 8450:1877 ballet premieres 8219:Piano Trio in A minor 8180:Quartet Movement in B 7965:Sérénade mélancolique 7446:(Petipa/Ivanov/Drigo) 7102:The Night and the Day 6915:The Benevolent Cupid 6875:The Beauty of Lebanon 6283:Ross, Janice (2015). 5552:Wiley, R. J. (1997). 5451:Cape Town City Ballet 5378:Wiley, R. J. (1985). 4470:Michael Tilson Thomas 4053:, along with that of 3685: 3664:The 2023 rhythm game 3338:Castle Communications 3307:in December 1990 and 2750: 2699: 2481: 2461:7. Coda: Allegro vivo 2355: 2322:(Introduction to the 2194: 2025:Dutch National Ballet 1813: 1767: 1425:Camilla Parker Bowles 1281: 1201: 1163: 974:pas de deux classique 916: 888: 822:Mathilde Kschessinska 735:Giuseppina Cecchetti 700:Original interpreters 526: 455:The Lake of the Swans 312:Origins of the ballet 306: 247:on 4 March [ 8500:Madness (band) songs 8379:Chaikovskij (crater) 8226:Souvenir de Florence 8124:Serenade for Strings 7675:List of compositions 7207:The Enchanted Forest 7161:(1886, *1887, *1900) 6934:(1868, *1891, *1903) 6883:The Traveling Dancer 6870:(1862, *1885, *1898) 6716:per kunstderfuge.com 6645:Tchaikovsky Research 6548:, 31 (1987): 639–640 6185:"Swan Lake Reloaded" 4860:Royal Swedish Ballet 4726:Konstantin Zaklinsky 4710:Natalia Bessmertnova 4287:Selected discography 4254:Konstantin Chernenko 4136:Tiny Toon Adventures 4011:Konstantin Chernenko 3881:Canadian metal band 3499:Computer/video games 3474:New York City Ballet 3071:The Intelligence Men 3053:I Was an Adventuress 3044:Phantom of the Opera 2964:improve this article 2902:improve this article 2807:: Allegro non-troppo 2300:2. Andante – Allegro 2269:2. Andante sostenuto 2108:San Francisco Ballet 2071:New York City Ballet 2012:In the 1986 version 2001:In the 1966 version 1900:improve this article 1355:Ludwig II of Bavaria 1309:San Francisco Ballet 1127:The second scene of 918:Anna Sobeshchanskaya 810:Yevdokiya Kalmїkova 716:St. Petersburg 1895 655:: Yevgeni Ponomaryov 8042:Francesca da Rimini 7873:Symphony in B minor 7814:The Sleeping Beauty 7782:The Queen of Spades 7761:Mazepa (or Mazeppa) 7754:The Maid of Orleans 7486:Barbie of Swan Lake 7223:The Sleeping Beauty 7142:La Fille Mal Gardée 7129:(*1884, 1899, 1903) 6832:The Parisian Market 6800:The Star of Granada 6683:The Sleeping Beauty 6245:. 29 November 2020. 6191:on 16 February 2020 6053:on 9 September 2012 5769:(1 February 2016). 5680:(2 December 2010). 5447:Swan Lake Programme 5419:on 13 December 2010 5066:Svetlana Zakharova 5040:Vienna State Ballet 4883:Berlin State Ballet 4823:Jonathan Darlington 4805:Perm Theatre Ballet 4706:Alexander Bogatirev 4662:Alexander Bogatirev 4618:Vienna State Ballet 4161:Dexter's Laboratory 4061:Petipa choreography 3838:Jeanette Biedermann 3816:South Korean group 3760:and illustrated by 3579:Imagine Ballet Star 3461:Barbie of Swan Lake 3400:, and Jean-Bob the 3344:, the producer was 3340:. The director was 3263:'s character Dante. 2976:independent sources 2776:Extract from Act IV 2423:Dances of the Swans 2149:Royal Danish Ballet 2007:Vienna State Ballet 1984:Konstantin Sergeyev 1872:Alternative endings 1658:Wolfgang, his tutor 1461:, choreographed by 1389:Vladimir Burmeister 1284:Royal Swedish Opera 1259:The Sleeping Beauty 1213:, choreographed by 964:Petipa created the 849:Pelageya Karpakova 807:Pelageya Karpakova 519:Performance history 497:Composition process 443:The Sleeping Beauty 364:The Sleeping Beauty 125:The Sleeping Beauty 8331:Antonina Miliukova 8252:Souvenir de Hapsal 8245:Scherzo à la russe 7958:Andante and Finale 7158:The King's Command 7070:La Fille du Danube 6669:The Ballet Soloist 6509:in Warsaw, 1900". 6419:Wiley, Roland John 6341:Deadline Hollywood 6145:www.groupe-rcp.com 6073:"Swan Lake (1968)" 5983:on 13 January 2012 5776:The New York Times 5719:on 27 October 2017 5687:The New York Times 5483:on 18 January 2010 5346:The New York Times 5329:– via JSTOR. 5189:. J Lane. p. 5023:Stanislav Jermakov 5017:Vladimir Fedoseyev 4994:Valeriy Ovsyanikov 4952:Paris Opera Ballet 4914:Svetlana Zakharova 4868:Nathalie Nordquist 4828:Paris Opera Ballet 4801:Alexander Sotnikov 4598:Nikolai Fadeyechev 4425:Joseph Silverstein 4352:Anatole Fistoulari 4112:In episode 105 of 4095:In episode 213 of 4017:leading up to the 3846:How It's Got To Be 3823:Los Angeles group 3811:One Step Beyond... 3795:Wallace Collection 3762:Chris Van Allsburg 3719:Amiri & Odette 3705:Swan Lake Reloaded 3688: 3565:uses a portion of 3388:film based on the 3386:Nest Entertainment 3360:. It was shown on 3309:The Disney Channel 3293:Christopher Atkins 3241:set to distribute. 3239:Universal Pictures 3178:Jitka Schneiderová 3035:(1932) as well as 2752: 2707:Extract from Act 4 2701: 2489:Extract from Act 3 2483: 2363:Extract from Act 2 2357: 2333:: Tempo di polacca 2331:Dance with Goblets 2324:Dance with Goblets 2257:: Allegro moderato 2202:Extract from Act 1 2196: 2138:My First Swan Lake 2018:Paris Opera Ballet 1820: 1816:Vienna State Opera 1814:Scene from act 4; 1773: 1570:in F, D, and E; 3 1436:, a film starring 1321:Willam Christensen 1287: 1230:Tsar Alexander III 1207: 1191:. There are major 1169: 1081:Grand Pas d'action 1035:to this music for 933: 897:Modest Tchaikovsky 778:Aleksandr Oblakov 678:Konstantin Korovin 630:(acts 1 & 3), 551: 309: 8495:Music about swans 8445:1876 compositions 8427: 8426: 8337:Nadezhda von Meck 8035:Capriccio Italien 7991:Pezzo capriccioso 7908: 7630: 7629: 7580: 7579: 7508:The Swan Princess 7498:The Swan Princess 7388: 7387: 7381:(never presented) 7043:Frizak the Barber 6673:Russian Ballerina 6641:by Rudolf Nureyev 6482:The Musical Times 6296:978-0-300-20763-7 6151:on 26 March 2004. 6119:"Anime Swan Lake" 6106:. 14 August 2020. 5902:. 9 October 2014. 5584:Ooppera – Baletti 5395:, pp. 39–41. 5282:on 21 August 2004 5238:on 29 March 2017. 5232:Royal Opera House 5168:978-0-521-53986-9 5112: 5111: 4981:Danila Korsuntsev 4813:Nina Ananiashvili 4809:Alexei Fadeyechev 4771:Alla Mikhalchenko 4731:Galina Mezentseva 4648:Yelena Yevteyeva 4557: 4556: 4544:Vladimir Jurowski 4510:Mariinsky Theatre 4508:Orchestra of the 4453:Yevgeny Svetlanov 4234:Mikhail Gorbachev 4203:Shimmer and Shine 3804:British ska band 3780:instrumental rock 3724:Walter Dean Myers 3476:and based on the 3381:The Swan Princess 3299:as Rothbart, and 3011: 3010: 3003: 2993: 2992: 2934: 2933: 2926: 2875: 2771: 2717: 2665:Danse Napolitaine 2613:George Balanchine 2568:): Moderato assai 2498: 2458:6. Tempo di valse 2433:3. Tempo di valse 2430:2. Moderato assai 2427:1. Tempo di valse 2372: 2303:3. Tempo di valse 2211: 2079:George Balanchine 1998:ballet companies. 1976: 1975: 1968: 1950: 1391:'s production of 1274:Later productions 1029:George Balanchine 863: 862: 836:Aleksey Bulgakov 674:Aleksandr Golovin 618:Mariinsky Theatre 610:: 27 January 1895 566:20 February) 1877 549:is seen kneeling. 430:, which used the 386:and the Austrian 333:Imperial Theatres 281:Mariinsky Theatre 197: 188:Лебеди́ное о́зеро 178: 177: 91: 90: 8522: 8417: 8407: 8406: 8354:In popular media 8325:Vladimir Davydov 8301:The Music Lovers 8275: 8274: 8206: 8205: 8185: 8184: 8014:Romeo and Juliet 8006:Orchestral works 7951:Concert Fantasia 7944: 7943: 7928: 7927: 7906: 7903: 7902: 7888:No. 6 in B minor 7883:No. 5 in E minor 7868:No. 4 in F minor 7858:No. 3 in D major 7848:No. 2 in C minor 7842:Winter Daydreams 7838:No. 1 in G minor 7740:Vakula the Smith 7657: 7650: 7643: 7634: 7633: 7493: 7492: 7415: 7408: 7401: 7392: 7391: 7372:The Magic Mirror 7302:The Cavalry Halt 6744: 6737: 6730: 6721: 6720: 6705:Free sheet music 6698:: Scores at the 6659: 6658:The Kirov Ballet 6651:Video recordings 6540:Robinson, Harlow 6536: 6488:Norris, George. 6448:G. Abraham, ed. 6438: 6405: 6398: 6387: 6386:August 19, 2021. 6380: 6371: 6370: 6368: 6366: 6351: 6345: 6344: 6332: 6326: 6325: 6323: 6321: 6307: 6301: 6300: 6280: 6274: 6271: 6265: 6264: 6253: 6247: 6246: 6239: 6233: 6232: 6225: 6219: 6218: 6207: 6201: 6200: 6198: 6196: 6181: 6175: 6174: 6159: 6153: 6152: 6147:. Archived from 6137: 6131: 6130: 6128: 6126: 6121:. Cbl.orcein.net 6114: 6108: 6107: 6100: 6094: 6093: 6091: 6089: 6069: 6063: 6062: 6060: 6058: 6043: 6037: 6036: 6025: 6019: 6018: 6016: 6014: 6005:. Archived from 5999: 5993: 5992: 5990: 5988: 5973: 5967: 5966: 5964: 5962: 5952: 5946: 5945: 5943: 5941: 5931: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5920: 5910: 5904: 5903: 5892: 5886: 5876: 5870: 5869: 5867: 5865: 5844: 5838: 5837: 5835: 5833: 5819: 5813: 5812: 5810: 5808: 5794: 5788: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5763: 5757: 5756: 5754: 5752: 5735: 5729: 5728: 5726: 5724: 5705: 5699: 5698: 5696: 5694: 5674: 5668: 5661:David McAllister 5647: 5641: 5640: 5638: 5636: 5627:. Archived from 5621: 5615: 5601: 5595: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5576: 5570: 5564: 5558: 5557: 5549: 5543: 5542: 5540: 5538: 5524: 5518: 5517: 5515: 5513: 5499: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5488: 5473: 5467: 5461: 5455: 5454: 5442: 5429: 5428: 5426: 5424: 5415:. Archived from 5405: 5396: 5390: 5384: 5383: 5375: 5369: 5363: 5357: 5356: 5354: 5352: 5337: 5331: 5330: 5310: 5304: 5298: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5271: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5260: 5246: 5240: 5239: 5234:. Archived from 5223: 5217: 5216: 5215:on 6 March 2018. 5211:. Archived from 5201: 5195: 5194: 5180: 5174: 5172: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5125: 5108:Marianela Núñez 5104:Vadim Muntagirov 5100:The Royal Ballet 5077:The Royal Ballet 5044:Vladimir Shishov 5036:Alexander Ingram 5027:Polina Semionova 4998:The Royal Ballet 4985:Ulyana Lopatkina 4977:Mariinsky Ballet 4878:Daniel Barenboim 4864:Anders Nordström 4856: 4767:Yuri Vasyuchenko 4691:Natalia Makarova 4681:The Royal Ballet 4666:Maya Plisetskaya 4603:Maya Plisetskaya 4564: 4563: 4296: 4295: 4149:Shirley the Loon 4127:Little Einsteins 4115:Cagney and Lacey 3784:Takeshi Terauchi 3766:Eastern European 3520:WonderSwan Color 3511:Final Fantasy II 3370:Orion Home Video 3227:Mandeville Films 3188:Darren Aronofsky 3166:Jezerní královna 3122:Barbra Streisand 3103:In 1968–69, the 3098:Tamara Toumanova 3085:Alfred Hitchcock 3059:The documentary 3025:(1931) starring 3014:Live-action film 3006: 2999: 2988: 2985: 2979: 2944: 2943: 2936: 2929: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2909: 2886: 2878: 2867: 2845: 2844: 2837: 2773: 2772: 2749: 2719: 2718: 2698: 2500: 2499: 2480: 2374: 2373: 2354: 2340:: Sujet, Andante 2250:: Tempo di valse 2243:: Allegro giusto 2213: 2212: 2193: 2142:Mariinsky Ballet 2101:Milwaukee Ballet 2039:Yury Grigorovich 2029:Rudi van Dantzig 1992:Mariinsky Ballet 1971: 1964: 1960: 1957: 1951: 1949: 1908: 1884: 1876: 1695:Yury Grigorovich 1565: 1564: 1542: 1541: 1465:and composed by 1224:was planned for 1177:Tchaikovsky died 1167:as Odette (1895) 1156:Swan Lake (1895) 1124:Georges Jacoby. 1122:chef d'orchestre 1110:Alhambra Theatre 1093:to the music of 1077:La Cosmopolitana 1031:choreographed a 1015:repétiteur score 1009:Until 1953 this 926: 900: 872:première danseur 854:Pierina Legnani 730:Olga Nikolayeva 704: 703: 689:Sergei Diaghilev 653:Costume Designer 634:(acts 2 & 4) 620:, St. Petersburg 584:Julius Reisinger 536: 329:Julius Reisinger 261:ballet companies 241:Julius Reisinger 222: 221: 220: 218: 211: 206: 202: 200:Lebedínoje ózero 192: 190: 189: 170: 163: 156: 108: 93: 92: 86:Classical ballet 67: 66: 40:Julius Reisinger 28: 27: 8530: 8529: 8525: 8524: 8523: 8521: 8520: 8519: 8430: 8429: 8428: 8423: 8395: 8342: 8307: 8280: 8272: 8271: 8232: 8203: 8202: 8182: 8181: 8168: 8148:All-Night Vigil 8128: 8001: 7941: 7940: 7925: 7924: 7911: 7900: 7899: 7826: 7794: 7775:The Enchantress 7706: 7697:Belyayev circle 7666: 7661: 7631: 7626: 7576: 7491: 7465: 7430: 7419: 7389: 7384: 7331: 7150:The Magic Pills 7057: 6931:Le Roi Candaule 6851:The Blue Dahlia 6838: 6755: 6748: 6657: 6559:Listening guide 6555: 6512:Dance Chronicle 6504: 6445: 6443:Further reading 6435: 6409: 6408: 6404:April 29, 2022. 6399: 6390: 6381: 6374: 6364: 6362: 6353: 6352: 6348: 6333: 6329: 6319: 6317: 6309: 6308: 6304: 6297: 6281: 6277: 6272: 6268: 6255: 6254: 6250: 6241: 6240: 6236: 6227: 6226: 6222: 6209: 6208: 6204: 6194: 6192: 6183: 6182: 6178: 6161: 6160: 6156: 6139: 6138: 6134: 6124: 6122: 6115: 6111: 6102: 6101: 6097: 6087: 6085: 6071: 6070: 6066: 6056: 6054: 6045: 6044: 6040: 6027: 6026: 6022: 6012: 6010: 6001: 6000: 5996: 5986: 5984: 5975: 5974: 5970: 5960: 5958: 5954: 5953: 5949: 5939: 5937: 5933: 5932: 5928: 5918: 5916: 5912: 5911: 5907: 5894: 5893: 5889: 5877: 5873: 5863: 5861: 5846: 5845: 5841: 5831: 5829: 5821: 5820: 5816: 5806: 5804: 5796: 5795: 5791: 5781: 5779: 5764: 5760: 5750: 5748: 5736: 5732: 5722: 5720: 5707: 5706: 5702: 5692: 5690: 5678:Dargis, Manohla 5675: 5671: 5657:Wayback Machine 5648: 5644: 5634: 5632: 5631:on 2 April 2010 5623: 5622: 5618: 5602: 5598: 5588: 5586: 5578: 5577: 5573: 5565: 5561: 5550: 5546: 5536: 5534: 5526: 5525: 5521: 5511: 5509: 5501: 5500: 5496: 5486: 5484: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5462: 5458: 5443: 5432: 5422: 5420: 5407: 5406: 5399: 5391: 5387: 5376: 5372: 5364: 5360: 5350: 5348: 5338: 5334: 5315:Dance Chronicle 5311: 5307: 5299: 5295: 5285: 5283: 5272: 5268: 5258: 5256: 5248: 5247: 5243: 5224: 5220: 5203: 5202: 5198: 5181: 5177: 5169: 5151: 5147: 5137: 5135: 5127: 5126: 5122: 5117: 5086:Natalia Osipova 5081:Matthew Golding 5008:Marianela Núñez 4891:Steffi Scherzer 4850: 4792:Yulia Makhalina 4761:Algis Zhuraitis 4748:Peter Schaufuss 4700:Algis Zhuraitis 4676:Ashley Lawrence 4656:Algis Zhuraitis 4579:Odette / Odile 4562: 4396:Richard Bonynge 4334:Ernest Ansermet 4294: 4289: 4263:After the 2022 4246:Leonid Brezhnev 4222: 4166:Deedeemensional 4098:The Muppet Show 4003:Leonid Brezhnev 3994: 3925: 3916:Silent Jealousy 3870:version of the 3853:symphonic metal 3775: 3740:Mercedes Lackey 3714: 3695:has produced a 3680: 3641:Nintendo Switch 3529:adventure game 3501: 3466:direct-to-video 3270: 3210:Of Gods and Men 3170:Václav Vorlíček 3016: 3007: 2996: 2995: 2994: 2989: 2983: 2980: 2961: 2957:popular culture 2945: 2941: 2930: 2919: 2913: 2910: 2899: 2887: 2846: 2842: 2835: 2793: 2792: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2766: 2763: 2753: 2747: 2742: 2741: 2733: 2731: 2730: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2720: 2712: 2709: 2702: 2696: 2691: 2654:Danse Espagnole 2640:Hungarian Dance 2564:1. Intrada (or 2523: 2522: 2514: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2509: 2507: 2505:Hungarian Dance 2501: 2494: 2491: 2484: 2478: 2473: 2397: 2396: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2384: 2383: 2381: 2375: 2368: 2365: 2358: 2352: 2347: 2236: 2235: 2227: 2225: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2220: 2214: 2207: 2204: 2197: 2191: 2178: 2165: 1972: 1961: 1955: 1952: 1909: 1907: 1897: 1885: 1874: 1833: 1806:By the lakeside 1803: 1789: 1757: 1739: 1731: 1719: 1686: 1661:Baron von Stein 1637: 1562: 1561: 1539: 1538: 1484: 1482:Instrumentation 1467:Mikael Karlsson 1463:Alexander Ekman 1438:Natalie Portman 1403:Natalie Portman 1317:Lew Christensen 1276: 1226:Pierina Legnani 1220:The revival of 1165:Pierina Legnani 1158: 1152: 1055: 953:to replace the 920: 911: 901: 895: 868: 831:Sergey Sokolov 818:Adelaide Giuri 814:Pierina Legnani 790:Wilhelm Wanner 773:Sergey Nikitin 764:Vaslav Nijinsky 759:Mikhail Mordkin 747:Victor Gillert 647:Scene Designers 595:Scene Designers 591:: Stepan Ryabov 574:Bolshoi Theatre 539:Mikhail Mordkin 530: 521: 512:instrumentation 499: 379: 314: 301: 277:Imperial Ballet 253:Bolshoi Theatre 216: 213: 212: 204: 174: 62: 61: 59: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8528: 8518: 8517: 8512: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8472: 8467: 8462: 8457: 8452: 8447: 8442: 8425: 8424: 8422: 8421: 8411: 8400: 8397: 8396: 8394: 8393: 8392: 8391: 8381: 8376: 8371: 8366: 8361: 8356: 8350: 8348: 8344: 8343: 8341: 8340: 8334: 8328: 8322: 8315: 8313: 8309: 8308: 8306: 8305: 8297: 8288: 8286: 8282: 8281: 8279: 8278: 8267: 8262: 8255: 8248: 8240: 8238: 8234: 8233: 8231: 8230: 8221: 8216: 8209: 8198: 8193: 8188: 8176: 8174: 8170: 8169: 8167: 8166: 8158: 8151: 8144: 8136: 8134: 8130: 8129: 8127: 8126: 8121: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8096: 8089: 8082: 8075: 8068: 8061: 8052: 8045: 8038: 8031: 8024: 8017: 8009: 8007: 8003: 8002: 8000: 7999: 7997:Cello Concerto 7994: 7987: 7980: 7975: 7968: 7961: 7954: 7947: 7936: 7931: 7919: 7917: 7913: 7912: 7910: 7909: 7895: 7885: 7880: 7870: 7865: 7855: 7852:Little Russian 7845: 7834: 7832: 7828: 7827: 7825: 7824: 7821:The Nutcracker 7817: 7810: 7802: 7800: 7796: 7795: 7793: 7792: 7785: 7778: 7771: 7764: 7757: 7750: 7743: 7736: 7729: 7722: 7714: 7712: 7708: 7707: 7705: 7704: 7699: 7694: 7689: 7688: 7687: 7677: 7671: 7668: 7667: 7660: 7659: 7652: 7645: 7637: 7628: 7627: 7625: 7624: 7616: 7612:The Black Swan 7608: 7601: 7596: 7588: 7586: 7582: 7581: 7578: 7577: 7575: 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7549: 7544: 7539: 7532: 7525: 7518: 7511: 7503: 7501: 7490: 7489: 7482: 7473: 7471: 7467: 7466: 7464: 7463: 7455: 7447: 7438: 7436: 7432: 7431: 7418: 7417: 7410: 7403: 7395: 7386: 7385: 7383: 7382: 7376: 7368: 7362: 7354: 7346: 7339: 7337: 7333: 7332: 7330: 7329: 7321: 7313: 7305: 7299: 7291: 7283: 7275: 7267: 7263:The Nutcracker 7259: 7251: 7243: 7235: 7227: 7219: 7211: 7203: 7195: 7187: 7178: 7170: 7169:(*1886, *1899) 7162: 7154: 7146: 7138: 7130: 7122: 7114: 7106: 7098: 7090: 7082: 7074: 7065: 7063: 7059: 7058: 7056: 7055: 7047: 7039: 7031: 7023: 7015: 7007: 6999: 6991: 6990:(*1874, *1892) 6983: 6975: 6967: 6959: 6951: 6943: 6935: 6927: 6919: 6911: 6903: 6895: 6887: 6879: 6871: 6863: 6855: 6846: 6844: 6840: 6839: 6837: 6836: 6828: 6820: 6812: 6804: 6796: 6788: 6780: 6772: 6771:(*1847, *1881) 6763: 6761: 6757: 6756: 6747: 6746: 6739: 6732: 6724: 6718: 6717: 6711: 6702: 6687: 6686: 6665: 6648: 6647: 6642: 6633: 6614: 6613: 6601: 6589: 6577: 6565: 6554: 6553:External links 6551: 6550: 6549: 6537: 6519:(3): 359–367. 6502: 6498:Dance Magazine 6493: 6492:(London, 1980) 6486: 6477: 6467: 6466:(London, 1952) 6460:C. 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Beaumont 6457: 6444: 6441: 6440: 6439: 6433: 6407: 6406: 6388: 6372: 6346: 6327: 6302: 6295: 6275: 6266: 6248: 6234: 6220: 6202: 6176: 6154: 6132: 6109: 6095: 6064: 6038: 6035:. 18 May 2018. 6020: 5994: 5968: 5947: 5926: 5905: 5900:Critical Dance 5887: 5871: 5839: 5814: 5802:3 Minutes West 5789: 5767:Sulcas, Roslyn 5758: 5730: 5700: 5669: 5642: 5616: 5596: 5571: 5569:, p. 248. 5559: 5544: 5519: 5494: 5468: 5456: 5430: 5397: 5385: 5370: 5358: 5332: 5321:(2): 256–263. 5305: 5293: 5266: 5241: 5218: 5196: 5175: 5167: 5145: 5119: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5106: 5101: 5098: 5093: 5089: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5075: 5072: 5068: 5067: 5064: 5061: 5060:Bolshoi Ballet 5058: 5055: 5051: 5050: 5045: 5042: 5037: 5034: 5030: 5029: 5024: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5011: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4992: 4988: 4987: 4982: 4979: 4974: 4972:Valery Gergiev 4969: 4965: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4940: 4939: 4937:Gillian Murphy 4934: 4929: 4924: 4923:Ormsby Wilkins 4921: 4917: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4898: 4894: 4893: 4888: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4871: 4870: 4865: 4862: 4857: 4845: 4841: 4840: 4835: 4833:Patrick Dupond 4830: 4825: 4820: 4816: 4815: 4810: 4807: 4802: 4799: 4795: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4781: 4780:Viktor Fedotov 4778: 4774: 4773: 4768: 4765: 4764:Bolshoi Ballet 4762: 4759: 4755: 4754: 4749: 4746: 4741: 4738: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4720: 4719:Viktor Fedotov 4717: 4713: 4712: 4707: 4704: 4703:Bolshoi Ballet 4701: 4698: 4694: 4693: 4688: 4686:Anthony Dowell 4683: 4678: 4673: 4669: 4668: 4663: 4660: 4659:Bolshoi Ballet 4657: 4654: 4650: 4649: 4646: 4645:John Markovsky 4643: 4638: 4637:Viktor Fedotov 4635: 4631: 4630: 4628:Margot Fonteyn 4625: 4623:Rudolf Nureyev 4620: 4615: 4613:John Lanchbery 4610: 4606: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4593:Bolshoi Ballet 4590: 4585: 4581: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4554: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4537: 4536: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4512: 4506: 4504:Valery Gergiev 4501: 4497: 4496: 4494: 4489: 4487:Charles Dutoit 4484: 4480: 4479: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4446: 4445: 4443: 4438: 4436:John Lanchbery 4433: 4429: 4428: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4407: 4406: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4389: 4388: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4367: 4366: 4363:Ruggiero Ricci 4359: 4354: 4349: 4345: 4344: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4327: 4326: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4224:In the 2020s, 4221: 4218: 4217: 4216: 4209:In one of the 4207: 4200:In one of the 4198: 4185: 4172: 4169: 4156: 4131: 4119: 4110: 4103:Rudolf Nureyev 4093: 4068: 4056:The Nutcracker 4033: 4022: 3993: 3990: 3989: 3988: 3985:Carmen Miranda 3971: 3957: 3945: 3932: 3924: 3923:Musicals/opera 3921: 3920: 3919: 3909: 3906: 3896: 3879: 3864: 3849: 3836:German singer 3834: 3821: 3814: 3802: 3791: 3788:Let's Go Unmei 3774: 3771: 3770: 3769: 3749: 3743: 3735:The Black Swan 3731: 3713: 3710: 3709: 3708: 3693:Fredrik Rydman 3679: 3676: 3675: 3674: 3662: 3652:The 2022 game 3650: 3637: 3620: 3610:The 2015 game 3608: 3591: 3570: 3559:platform game 3553: 3540: 3523: 3500: 3497: 3496: 3495: 3487: 3470:motion capture 3457: 3377: 3316: 3297:David Hemmings 3295:as Siegfried, 3284:Toei Animation 3269: 3266: 3265: 3264: 3251: 3242: 3235:Felicity Jones 3223: 3214: 3205: 3185: 3182:Ivana Chýlková 3162: 3153: 3144: 3129: 3112: 3101: 3075: 3066: 3057: 3048: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3008: 2991: 2990: 2955:references to 2948: 2946: 2939: 2932: 2931: 2890: 2888: 2881: 2876: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2840: 2834: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2783: 2775: 2764: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2745: 2744: 2743: 2732: 2721: 2710: 2705: 2704: 2703: 2694: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2685: 2678: 2668: 2661: 2650: 2643: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2600: 2599: 2598: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2572: 2569: 2556: 2549: 2542: 2531: 2513: 2502: 2492: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2476: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2464: 2463: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2443: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2419: 2412: 2405: 2387: 2376: 2366: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2350: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2341: 2334: 2327: 2316: 2309: 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7992: 7988: 7986: 7985: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7973: 7972:Valse-Scherzo 7969: 7967: 7966: 7962: 7960: 7959: 7955: 7953: 7952: 7948: 7946: 7937: 7935: 7932: 7930: 7921: 7920: 7918: 7914: 7905: 7898:Symphony in E 7896: 7893: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7878: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7863: 7859: 7856: 7853: 7849: 7846: 7843: 7839: 7836: 7835: 7833: 7829: 7823: 7822: 7818: 7816: 7815: 7811: 7809: 7808: 7804: 7803: 7801: 7797: 7791: 7790: 7786: 7784: 7783: 7779: 7777: 7776: 7772: 7770: 7769: 7765: 7763: 7762: 7758: 7756: 7755: 7751: 7749: 7748: 7747:Eugene Onegin 7744: 7742: 7741: 7737: 7735: 7734: 7733:The Oprichnik 7730: 7728: 7727: 7723: 7721: 7720: 7716: 7715: 7713: 7709: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7686: 7683: 7682: 7681: 7680:Musical style 7678: 7676: 7673: 7672: 7669: 7665: 7658: 7653: 7651: 7646: 7644: 7639: 7638: 7635: 7622: 7621: 7617: 7614: 7613: 7609: 7607: 7606: 7605:Princess Tutu 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7594: 7590: 7589: 7587: 7583: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 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7107: 7104: 7103: 7099: 7096: 7095: 7091: 7088: 7087: 7083: 7080: 7079: 7075: 7072: 7071: 7067: 7066: 7064: 7060: 7054:(1879, *1896) 7053: 7052: 7048: 7045: 7044: 7040: 7037: 7036: 7032: 7029: 7028: 7024: 7021: 7020: 7016: 7014:(1877, *1900) 7013: 7012: 7008: 7006:(1876, *1897) 7005: 7004: 7000: 6997: 6996: 6992: 6989: 6988: 6984: 6981: 6980: 6976: 6973: 6972: 6968: 6965: 6964: 6963:The Two Stars 6960: 6957: 6956: 6952: 6949: 6948: 6944: 6942:(1869, *1871) 6941: 6940: 6936: 6933: 6932: 6928: 6925: 6924: 6920: 6917: 6916: 6912: 6909: 6908: 6904: 6901: 6900: 6896: 6893: 6892: 6888: 6885: 6884: 6880: 6877: 6876: 6872: 6869: 6868: 6864: 6861: 6860: 6856: 6854:(1860, *1875) 6853: 6852: 6848: 6847: 6845: 6841: 6835:(1859, *1861) 6834: 6833: 6829: 6826: 6825: 6821: 6818: 6817: 6813: 6810: 6809: 6805: 6802: 6801: 6797: 6794: 6793: 6789: 6786: 6785: 6781: 6778: 6777: 6773: 6770: 6769: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6758: 6753: 6752:Marius Petipa 6745: 6740: 6738: 6733: 6731: 6726: 6725: 6722: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6709:Cantorion.org 6706: 6703: 6701: 6697: 6694: 6693: 6692: 6691: 6684: 6680: 6676: 6674: 6670: 6666: 6664: 6660: 6655: 6654: 6653: 6652: 6646: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6634: 6632:'s production 6631: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6620: 6619: 6618: 6611: 6607: 6606: 6602: 6599: 6595: 6594: 6590: 6587: 6583: 6582: 6578: 6576: 6572: 6570: 6566: 6564: 6560: 6557: 6556: 6547: 6546: 6541: 6538: 6534: 6530: 6526: 6522: 6518: 6514: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6500: 6499: 6494: 6491: 6487: 6484: 6483: 6478: 6475: 6471: 6468: 6465: 6461: 6458: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6446: 6436: 6434:0-19-315314-9 6430: 6426: 6425: 6420: 6416: 6415: 6414: 6413: 6403: 6397: 6395: 6393: 6385: 6379: 6377: 6361:. 17 May 2022 6360: 6356: 6350: 6342: 6338: 6331: 6316: 6312: 6306: 6298: 6292: 6288: 6287: 6279: 6270: 6262: 6258: 6252: 6244: 6238: 6230: 6224: 6216: 6212: 6206: 6190: 6186: 6180: 6172: 6168: 6164: 6158: 6150: 6146: 6142: 6136: 6120: 6113: 6105: 6099: 6084: 6080: 6079: 6074: 6068: 6052: 6048: 6042: 6034: 6030: 6024: 6009:on 9 May 2015 6008: 6004: 5998: 5982: 5978: 5972: 5957: 5951: 5936: 5930: 5915: 5909: 5901: 5897: 5891: 5884: 5880: 5875: 5859: 5855: 5854: 5849: 5843: 5828: 5824: 5823:"A Swan Lake" 5818: 5803: 5799: 5798:"A Swan Lake" 5793: 5778: 5777: 5772: 5768: 5762: 5747: 5746: 5741: 5734: 5718: 5714: 5710: 5704: 5689: 5688: 5683: 5679: 5673: 5666: 5665:Graeme Murphy 5662: 5658: 5654: 5651: 5646: 5630: 5626: 5620: 5614: 5613:0-9611194-0-3 5610: 5606: 5600: 5585: 5581: 5575: 5568: 5563: 5555: 5548: 5533: 5529: 5523: 5508: 5504: 5498: 5482: 5478: 5472: 5466:, p. 61. 5465: 5460: 5452: 5449:. Cape Town: 5448: 5441: 5439: 5437: 5435: 5418: 5414: 5410: 5404: 5402: 5394: 5389: 5381: 5374: 5368:, p. 41. 5367: 5362: 5347: 5343: 5336: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5309: 5303:, p. 40. 5302: 5297: 5281: 5277: 5270: 5255: 5251: 5245: 5237: 5233: 5229: 5222: 5214: 5210: 5206: 5200: 5192: 5188: 5187: 5179: 5170: 5164: 5160: 5156: 5149: 5134: 5130: 5124: 5120: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5091: 5090: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5076: 5073: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5062: 5059: 5057:Pavel Sorokin 5056: 5053: 5052: 5049: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5031: 5028: 5025: 5022: 5020:Zurich Ballet 5019: 5016: 5013: 5012: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5003:Thiago Soares 5001: 4999: 4996: 4993: 4990: 4989: 4986: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4963: 4962:Agnès Letestu 4960: 4958: 4957:Jose Martinez 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4942: 4941: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4932:Ángel Corella 4930: 4928: 4925: 4922: 4919: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4909:Roberto Bolle 4907: 4905: 4902: 4899: 4896: 4895: 4892: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4869: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4854: 4849: 4848:Michel Quéval 4846: 4843: 4842: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4818: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4787:Igor Zelensky 4785: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4756: 4753: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4735: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4721: 4718: 4715: 4714: 4711: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4695: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4671: 4670: 4667: 4664: 4661: 4658: 4655: 4652: 4651: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4636: 4633: 4632: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4608: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4583: 4582: 4578: 4575: 4572: 4569: 4566: 4565: 4553:1877 version 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4539: 4538: 4534: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4517: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 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3977: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3963: 3958: 3955: 3951: 3950: 3946: 3943: 3942:The Rockettes 3939: 3938: 3933: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3917: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3900: 3897: 3894: 3893: 3888: 3884: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3869: 3865: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3847: 3843: 3839: 3835: 3832: 3831: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3815: 3813: 3812: 3807: 3803: 3800: 3796: 3793:Belgian band 3792: 3789: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3754: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3729: 3725: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3706: 3702: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3689: 3684: 3673: 3669: 3668: 3663: 3661: 3657: 3656: 3651: 3648: 3647: 3642: 3638: 3635: 3631: 3630: 3625: 3621: 3619: 3615: 3614: 3609: 3606: 3602: 3601: 3596: 3592: 3589: 3585: 3581: 3580: 3575: 3571: 3568: 3564: 3563: 3558: 3554: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3534: 3533: 3528: 3524: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3512: 3507: 3503: 3502: 3493: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3462: 3458: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3420: 3415: 3414: 3409: 3408: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3382: 3378: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3342:Chris Randall 3339: 3335: 3334:Madman Movies 3330: 3326: 3322: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3276: 3272: 3271: 3262: 3258: 3257: 3252: 3249: 3248: 3243: 3240: 3236: 3232: 3231:Olivier Award 3229:, written by 3228: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3206: 3203: 3202:Clint Mansell 3199: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3160: 3159: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3145: 3142: 3138: 3137:Gena Rowlands 3134: 3130: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3118: 3113: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3099: 3094: 3093:Julie Andrews 3090: 3087:and starring 3086: 3082: 3081: 3076: 3073: 3072: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3058: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3040: 3039: 3034: 3033: 3028: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3017: 3005: 3002: 2987: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2959: 2958: 2954: 2949:This article 2947: 2938: 2937: 2928: 2925: 2917: 2907: 2903: 2897: 2896: 2891:This section 2889: 2885: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2872: 2865: 2864: 2859: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2839: 2838: 2827: 2823: 2820: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2806: 2802: 2799: 2795: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2762: 2761: 2758:Act IV No.29 2740: 2738: 2725: 2708: 2683: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2666: 2662: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2614: 2610: 2609:Ludwig Minkus 2606: 2603:Appendix I – 2602: 2601: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2579: 2578: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2525: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2506: 2490: 2465: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2448: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2413: 2410: 2406: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2380: 2364: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2328: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2314: 2310: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2242: 2238: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2219: 2203: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2173: 2170: 2157: 2153: 2150: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2087: 2086:Stanton Welch 2083: 2080: 2076: 2075:Peter Martins 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2040: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1986:staged a new 1985: 1981: 1980: 1979: 1970: 1967: 1959: 1948: 1945: 1941: 1938: 1934: 1931: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1917: – 1916: 1912: 1911:Find sources: 1905: 1901: 1895: 1894: 1889:This section 1887: 1883: 1878: 1877: 1869: 1865: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1837: 1828: 1826: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1784: 1780: 1778: 1771: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1752: 1750: 1744: 1743: 1734: 1726: 1723: 1714: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543:, A and C; 2 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1510:double basses 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1409:Graeme Murphy 1407: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1390: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1351:John Neumeier 1348: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1307:In 1940, the 1305: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1285: 1280: 1271: 1269: 1264: 1260: 1255: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1238: 1236: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1212: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1166: 1162: 1157: 1147: 1145: 1144: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095:Ludwig Minkus 1092: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1041:Conrad Ludlow 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1004: 1000: 995: 993: 992: 987: 986: 981: 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Moderato 1915:"Swan Lake" 1459:A Swan Lake 1453:Dada Masilo 1252:Pavel Gerdt 1203:Pavel Gerdt 1175:. However, 1090:The Bandits 1033:pas de deux 1025:Le Corsaire 1020:Le Corsaire 1011:pas de deux 1003:pas de deux 999:pas de deux 985:grand adage 966:pas de deux 950:pas de deux 921: [ 839:K. 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Allegro 2231:media help 2118:Siegfried. 2044:Apotheosis 1926:newspapers 1825:apotheosis 1613:tambourine 1597:snare drum 1589:Percussion 1560:in A and B 1500:I and II; 1442:Mila Kunis 1433:Black Swan 1417:Lady Diana 1398:Black Swan 1244:apotheosis 1215:Lev Ivanov 955:pas de six 744:Siegfried 632:Lev Ivanov 273:Lev Ivanov 8440:Swan Lake 8321:(brother) 8049:The Storm 7807:Swan Lake 7478:Swan Lake 7459:Swan Lake 7451:Swan Lake 7443:Swan Lake 7427:Swan Lake 7317:Bluebeard 7309:The Pearl 7287:Swan Lake 7110:Pygmalion 6923:The Slave 6754:in Russia 6696:Swan Lake 6679:Swan Lake 6637:Swan Lake 6624:Swan Lake 6569:Swan Lake 6563:Swan Lake 6507:Swan Lake 6195:11 August 6088:5 January 5864:1 January 5650:interview 4427:, violin 4387:, violin 4365:, violin 4269:Swan Lake 4258:Swan Lake 4256:in 1985. 4226:Swan Lake 4220:Symbolism 4182:Swan Lake 4164:episode, 4153:Swan Lake 4141:Loon Lake 4122:Swan Lake 4105:performs 4092:as Odile. 4078:Swan Lake 4051:Swan Lake 3981:Swan Lake 3967:Swan Lake 3962:Anastasia 3954:Swan Lake 3872:Swan Lake 3857:Dark Moor 3842:Swan Lake 3840:uses the 3778:Japanese 3753:Swan Lake 3639:The 2020 3629:Overwatch 3622:The 2016 3605:Swan Lake 3603:includes 3593:The 2009 3584:Swan Lake 3572:The 2008 3567:Swan Lake 3555:The 1993 3542:The 1991 3537:Swan Lake 3527:LucasArts 3525:The 1990 3516:Swan Lake 3504:The 1988 3478:Swan Lake 3472:from the 3390:Swan Lake 3362:TVOntario 3320:Swan Lake 3275:Swan Lake 3198:Swan Lake 3174:Swan Lake 3141:Swan Lake 3126:Swan Lake 3050:The film 3032:The Mummy 2968:citations 2863:talk page 2798:Entr'acte 2535:Ballabile 2163:Structure 1988:Swan Lake 1982:In 1950, 1770:Swan Lake 1722:Swan Lake 1707:Swan Lake 1676:A footman 1617:castanets 1605:bass drum 1572:trombones 1535:clarinets 1519:Woodwinds 1487:Swan Lake 1475:Swan Lake 1446:Swan Lake 1430:In 2010, 1413:Swan Lake 1393:Swan Lake 1382:The 2000 1375:Swan Lake 1359:Swan Lake 1357:into the 1340:Swan Lake 1313:Swan Lake 1296:In 1922, 1291:Swan Lake 1263:Swan Lake 1235:Swan Lake 1222:Swan Lake 1211:Swan Lake 1181:Swan Lake 1173:Swan Lake 1129:Swan Lake 1118:Swan Lake 1114:The Swans 1106:Swan Lake 1099:Swan Lake 1083:known as 1072:Grand Pas 1067:Swan Lake 1059:Swan Lake 937:Swan Lake 929:Swan Lake 884:Wagnerian 787:Wolfgang 676:(act 1), 638:Conductor 589:Conductor 543:Swan Lake 503:Swan Lake 481:Swan Lake 473:Entr'acte 459:Leitmotif 451:Swan Lake 438:Swan Lake 433:Leitmotif 422:Swan Lake 392:Swan Lake 355:Swan Lake 348:Ludwig II 227:20, is a 194:romanized 182:Swan Lake 117:Swan Lake 31:Swan Lake 8409:Category 8339:(patron) 8327:(nephew) 8273:♯ 8204:♭ 8183:♭ 8165:(Op. 38) 7942:♭ 7926:♭ 7901:♭ 7692:The Five 7462:(Bourne) 7325:Raymonda 7231:Nénuphar 7183:Fiametta 7118:Coppélia 6955:Catarina 6421:(1991). 6359:Newsweek 6171:Archived 5858:Archived 5827:EuroArts 5653:Archived 4184:is used. 4139:episode 4090:May Wong 3903:Lemonade 3861:Autumnal 3851:Spanish 3825:Sweetbox 3799:Daydream 3728:Projects 3655:Signalis 3557:Treasure 3549:Lemmings 3448:(2020), 3444:(2019), 3440:(2018), 3436:(2017), 3432:(2016), 3428:(2014), 3422:(2012), 3416:(1998), 3410:(1997), 3398:tortoise 3301:Kay Lenz 3135:(1974), 3120:(1968), 2972:reliable 2172:titles. 2136:version 1990:for the 1777:crossbow 1729:Prologue 1717:Synopsis 1673:A herald 1670:His wife 1609:triangle 1568:trumpets 1563:♭ 1556:in F; 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