498:
267:
1448:
to but not generally equal to the negative reciprocal of the susceptance – that is their reciprocals are equal and opposite only in the special case where the real parts vanish (either zero resistance or zero conductance). In the special case of entirely zero admittance or exactly zero impedance, the
1208:
In electronic and semiconductor devices, transient or frequency-dependent current between terminals contains both conduction and displacement components. Conduction current is related to moving charge carriers (electrons, holes, ions, etc.), while displacement current is caused by time-varying
1576:
1752:
1168:
645:
1016:
1348:
1469:
1651:
1412:
is that angular frequency. It is common for electrical components to have slightly reduced capacitances at extreme frequencies, due to slight inductance of the internal conductors used to make capacitors (not just the leads), and
1025:
1209:
electric field. Carrier transport is affected by electric field and by a number of physical phenomena, such as carrier drift and diffusion, trapping, injection, contact-related effects, and impact ionization. As a result, device
507:
860:
493:{\displaystyle Y={\frac {1}{Z}}={\frac {1}{\,R+jX\,}}=\left({\frac {1}{\,R+jX\,}}\right)\left({\frac {\,R-jX\,}{\,R-jX\,}}\right)=\left({\frac {R}{\;R^{2}+X^{2}}}\right)+j\left({\frac {-X\;\;}{\;R^{2}+X^{2}}}\right)\,}
1643:
843:
1260:
1807:
1859:
1250:
690:
192:
1410:
774:
1390:
1370:
748:
1571:{\displaystyle \forall ~Z\neq 0~\Leftrightarrow ~Y\neq 0\quad \Longrightarrow \quad G=0\Leftrightarrow R=0\quad \iff \quad B=-{\frac {1}{\,X\,}}~.}
1747:{\displaystyle \forall ~Z\neq 0~\Leftrightarrow ~Y\neq 0\quad \Longrightarrow \quad B=0\Leftrightarrow X=0\quad \iff \quad G=+{\frac {1}{\,R\,}}}
1163:{\displaystyle X\equiv \operatorname {\mathcal {I_{m}}} \{\,Z\,\}={\frac {\,-B\;~}{\;G^{2}+B^{2}}}={\frac {\,-B~\;}{~\;\left|Y\right|^{2}\,}}~.}
783:
1588:
640:{\displaystyle B\equiv \operatorname {\mathcal {I_{m}}} \{\,Y\,\}={\frac {-X\;}{\;R^{2}+X^{2}}}={\frac {-X~\;}{~\;\left|Z\right|^{2}\,}}~,}
1011:{\displaystyle Z={\frac {1}{Y}}={\frac {1}{G+jB}}=\left({\frac {G}{\;G^{2}+B^{2}}}\right)+j\left({\frac {-B\;\;}{\;G^{2}+B^{2}}}\right)~.}
1763:
1818:
1452:
However, for purely-reactive impedances (which are purely-susceptive admittances), the susceptance is equal to the negative
1645:
but otherwise a similar relation holds for the special case of reactance-free impedance (or susceptance-free admittance):
2044:
1992:
1965:
1172:
The reactance and susceptance are only reciprocals in the absence of either resistance or conductance (only if either
2154:
2017:
161:
2149:
1343:{\displaystyle C={\frac {~\operatorname {\mathcal {I_{m}}} \{\,Y\,\}~}{\omega }}={\frac {B}{~\omega ~}}~,}
1216:
2096:
1910:
1891:
120:
1453:
1886:
722:
656:
255:
219:
66:
58:
20:
1582:
1395:
712:
96:
2111:
1457:
1441:
1437:
698:
88:
70:
8:
753:
2115:
2060:
Laux, S.E. (Oct 1985). "Techniques for small-signal analysis of semiconductor devices".
2077:
1934:
1375:
1355:
733:
2097:"An alternate method for measuring the heating potential of microwave susceptor films"
2040:
2013:
1988:
1961:
138:
does not appear anywhere in
Heaviside's collected works, and Heaviside used the term
130:
is given credit for coining the term, or with introducing the concept under the name
2081:
1938:
2123:
2119:
2069:
1926:
127:
1255:
A more general definition of capacitance, encompassing electrostatic formula, is:
2034:
1930:
1914:
229:
209:
108:
32:
2073:
1213:
is frequency-dependent, and the simple electrostatic formula for capacitance,
2143:
2062:
IEEE Transactions on
Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
1392:
is the susceptance, both evaluated at the angular frequency in question, and
847:
And similar formulas transform admittance into impedance, hence susceptance (
1915:"On the law of hysteresis (part III), and the theory of ferric inductances"
1414:
143:
1210:
702:
205:
134:. This claim is mistaken according to Steinmetz's biographer. The term
36:
1958:
Surveillance, Architecture and
Control: Discourses on spatial culture
1874:
1870:
1638:{\displaystyle ~G\equiv \operatorname {\mathcal {R_{e}}} \{\,Y\,\}~,}
54:
1873:
built into microwavable food packaging for their ability to convert
2104:
Journal of
International Microwave Power and Electromagnetic Energy
2036:
From
Obscurity to Enigma: The work of Oliver Heaviside, 1872–1889
1919:
Transactions of the
American Institute of Electrical Engineers
2012:. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 88.
1581:
The minus sign is not present in the relationship between
838:{\displaystyle \left|Y\right|={\sqrt {G^{2}+B^{2}\;}}~.}
104:
1821:
1766:
1654:
1591:
1472:
1398:
1378:
1358:
1263:
1219:
1028:
863:
786:
756:
736:
659:
510:
270:
164:
158:
The general equation defining admittance is given by
245:
is the real-valued susceptance, measured in siemens.
1853:
1801:
1746:
1637:
1570:
1404:
1384:
1364:
1342:
1244:
1162:
1010:
837:
768:
742:
684:
639:
492:
186:
2141:
1982:
1417:changes in insulating materials with frequency:
1186:, either of which implies the other, as long as
2053:
2094:
1983:Grimnes, Sverre; Martinsen, Orjan G. (2014).
1956:". In Flynn, Susan; Mackay, Antonia (eds.).
1626:
1618:
1432:
1301:
1293:
1060:
1052:
542:
534:
1757:If the imaginary unit is included, we get
1719:
1715:
1537:
1533:
1203:
1131:
1125:
1082:
1076:
971:
968:
967:
917:
826:
608:
602:
560:
557:
458:
455:
454:
404:
1909:
1832:
1828:
1789:
1782:
1740:
1736:
1625:
1621:
1558:
1554:
1300:
1296:
1150:
1115:
1069:
1059:
1055:
778:The magnitude of admittance is given by:
678:
627:
541:
537:
489:
383:
370:
367:
354:
339:
326:
309:
296:
183:
1802:{\displaystyle jB={\frac {1}{\,jX\,}}~,}
1449:relations are encumbered by infinities.
750:is the imaginary part of the admittance
1869:High susceptance materials are used in
1854:{\displaystyle {\frac {1}{\,j\,}}=-j~.}
16:Imaginary part of electrical admittance
2142:
2032:
1985:Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity Basics
1951:
2007:
2059:
1952:Wetzer, Graydon (2019). "Wayfinding
1812:for the resistance-free case since,
1440:is defined as the imaginary part of
13:
1655:
1608:
1604:
1473:
1283:
1279:
1245:{\displaystyle C={\frac {q}{V}}~,}
1042:
1038:
524:
520:
107:units, susceptance is measured in
14:
2166:
2010:Steinmetz: Engineer and Socialist
262:), if the impedance is not zero:
2095:Labuza, T.; Meister, J. (1992).
1585:and the analogue of conductance
1987:. Academic Press. p. 499.
1864:
1720:
1714:
1692:
1688:
1538:
1532:
1510:
1506:
87:), where the imaginary part is
2124:10.1080/08327823.1992.11688192
2088:
2026:
2001:
1974:
1960:. Springer. pp. 295–324.
1945:
1903:
1716:
1702:
1689:
1673:
1534:
1520:
1507:
1491:
1460:, except when either is zero.
1372:is the device admittance, and
1:
1897:
1193:, or equivalently as long as
7:
1931:10.1109/T-AIEE.1894.4763808
1880:
10:
2171:
1463:In mathematical notation:
153:
2074:10.1109/TCAD.1985.1270145
2049:– via Google Books.
2008:Kline, Ronald R. (1992).
1892:SI electromagnetism units
1433:Relationship to reactance
685:{\displaystyle Z=R+jX\,;}
114:
187:{\displaystyle Y=G+jB\,}
1887:Electrical measurements
1405:{\displaystyle \omega }
1204:Relation to capacitance
715:, measured in ohms; and
119:The term was coined by
95:) and the real part is
2155:Electrical engineering
1855:
1803:
1748:
1639:
1572:
1406:
1386:
1366:
1344:
1246:
1164:
1012:
839:
770:
744:
686:
641:
494:
222:, measured in siemens;
188:
21:electrical engineering
1856:
1804:
1749:
1640:
1583:electrical resistance
1573:
1407:
1387:
1367:
1345:
1247:
1165:
1013:
840:
771:
745:
687:
642:
495:
189:
2033:Yavetz, Ido (2011).
1819:
1764:
1652:
1589:
1470:
1442:electrical impedance
1396:
1376:
1356:
1261:
1217:
1026:
861:
784:
754:
734:
657:
508:
268:
162:
2150:Physical quantities
2116:1992JMPEE..27..205L
1875:microwave radiation
1252:is not applicable.
769:{\displaystyle Y~.}
725:, measured in ohms.
721:is the real-valued
711:is the real-valued
218:is the real-valued
1851:
1799:
1744:
1635:
1568:
1402:
1382:
1362:
1340:
1242:
1160:
1008:
851:) into reactance (
835:
766:
740:
682:
637:
490:
258:of the impedance (
184:
1847:
1834:
1795:
1791:
1742:
1678:
1672:
1660:
1631:
1594:
1564:
1560:
1496:
1490:
1478:
1385:{\displaystyle B}
1365:{\displaystyle Y}
1336:
1332:
1330:
1324:
1311:
1306:
1275:
1238:
1234:
1156:
1152:
1130:
1124:
1107:
1079:
1004:
996:
942:
902:
878:
831:
827:
762:
743:{\displaystyle B}
633:
629:
607:
601:
585:
483:
429:
385:
341:
311:
285:
123:in a 1894 paper.
69:of admittance is
2162:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2101:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1907:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1823:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1777:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1731:
1676:
1670:
1658:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1629:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1592:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1549:
1494:
1488:
1476:
1420:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1304:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1273:
1271:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1236:
1235:
1227:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1178:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1092:
1091:
1080:
1077:
1067:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1002:
1001:
997:
995:
994:
993:
981:
980:
969:
959:
947:
943:
941:
940:
939:
927:
926:
912:
903:
901:
884:
879:
871:
854:
850:
844:
842:
841:
836:
829:
828:
825:
824:
812:
811:
802:
797:
775:
773:
772:
767:
760:
749:
747:
746:
741:
730:The susceptance
720:
710:
696:
691:
689:
688:
683:
646:
644:
643:
638:
631:
630:
628:
626:
625:
620:
605:
603:
599:
591:
586:
584:
583:
582:
570:
569:
558:
549:
530:
529:
528:
527:
499:
497:
496:
491:
488:
484:
482:
481:
480:
468:
467:
456:
446:
434:
430:
428:
427:
426:
414:
413:
399:
390:
386:
384:
368:
352:
346:
342:
340:
321:
312:
310:
291:
286:
278:
261:
253:
250:The admittance (
244:
238:
227:
217:
203:
193:
191:
190:
185:
128:Oliver Heaviside
126:In some sources
102:
94:
86:
64:
52:
30:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2128:
2126:
2099:
2093:
2089:
2058:
2054:
2047:
2031:
2027:
2020:
2006:
2002:
1995:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1968:
1950:
1946:
1911:Steinmetz, C.P.
1908:
1904:
1900:
1883:
1867:
1827:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1781:
1776:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1735:
1730:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1553:
1548:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1435:
1418:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1321:
1316:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1270:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1226:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1206:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1144:
1133:
1132:
1127:
1114:
1112:
1100:
1096:
1087:
1083:
1081:
1068:
1066:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1027:
1024:
1023:
989:
985:
976:
972:
970:
960:
958:
954:
935:
931:
922:
918:
916:
911:
907:
888:
883:
870:
862:
859:
858:
852:
848:
820:
816:
807:
803:
801:
787:
785:
782:
781:
755:
752:
751:
735:
732:
731:
728:
718:
708:
697:is the complex
694:
658:
655:
654:
621:
610:
609:
604:
592:
590:
578:
574:
565:
561:
559:
550:
548:
523:
519:
518:
517:
509:
506:
505:
476:
472:
463:
459:
457:
447:
445:
441:
422:
418:
409:
405:
403:
398:
394:
369:
353:
351:
347:
325:
320:
316:
295:
290:
277:
269:
266:
265:
259:
251:
248:
242:
233:
225:
215:
204:is the complex
201:
163:
160:
159:
156:
117:
100:
92:
74:
62:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2168:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2137:
2136:
2110:(4): 205–208.
2087:
2068:(4): 472–481.
2052:
2046:978-3034801775
2045:
2025:
2018:
2000:
1994:978-0124115330
1993:
1973:
1967:978-3030003715
1966:
1944:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1889:
1882:
1879:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1850:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1831:
1826:
1810:
1809:
1798:
1788:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1755:
1754:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1675:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1634:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1610:
1606:
1600:
1597:
1579:
1578:
1567:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1434:
1431:
1401:
1381:
1361:
1339:
1327:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1292:
1285:
1281:
1269:
1266:
1241:
1233:
1230:
1225:
1222:
1205:
1202:
1159:
1147:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1121:
1118:
1111:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1075:
1072:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1044:
1040:
1034:
1031:
1007:
1000:
992:
988:
984:
979:
975:
966:
963:
957:
953:
950:
946:
938:
934:
930:
925:
921:
915:
910:
906:
900:
897:
894:
891:
887:
882:
877:
874:
869:
866:
834:
823:
819:
815:
810:
806:
800:
796:
793:
790:
765:
759:
739:
727:
726:
716:
706:
701:, measured in
692:
681:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
651:
636:
624:
619:
616:
613:
598:
595:
589:
581:
577:
573:
568:
564:
556:
553:
547:
544:
540:
536:
533:
526:
522:
516:
513:
487:
479:
475:
471:
466:
462:
453:
450:
444:
440:
437:
433:
425:
421:
417:
412:
408:
402:
397:
393:
389:
382:
379:
376:
373:
366:
363:
360:
357:
350:
345:
338:
335:
332:
329:
324:
319:
315:
308:
305:
302:
299:
294:
289:
284:
281:
276:
273:
247:
246:
240:
230:imaginary unit
223:
213:
208:, measured in
198:
182:
179:
176:
173:
170:
167:
155:
152:
121:C.P. Steinmetz
116:
113:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2167:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2056:
2048:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2015:
2011:
2004:
1996:
1990:
1986:
1977:
1969:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1948:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1906:
1902:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1829:
1824:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1796:
1786:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1632:
1622:
1615:
1598:
1595:
1584:
1565:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1416:
1399:
1379:
1359:
1350:
1337:
1325:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1297:
1290:
1267:
1264:
1256:
1253:
1239:
1231:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1212:
1201:
1197:
1190:
1183:
1176:
1170:
1157:
1145:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1119:
1116:
1109:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1073:
1070:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1032:
1029:
1021:
1018:
1005:
998:
990:
986:
982:
977:
973:
964:
961:
955:
951:
948:
944:
936:
932:
928:
923:
919:
913:
908:
904:
898:
895:
892:
889:
885:
880:
875:
872:
867:
864:
856:
845:
832:
821:
817:
813:
808:
804:
798:
794:
791:
788:
779:
776:
763:
757:
737:
724:
717:
714:
707:
704:
700:
693:
679:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
653:
652:
650:
647:
634:
622:
617:
614:
611:
596:
593:
587:
579:
575:
571:
566:
562:
554:
551:
545:
538:
531:
514:
511:
503:
500:
485:
477:
473:
469:
464:
460:
451:
448:
442:
438:
435:
431:
423:
419:
415:
410:
406:
400:
395:
391:
387:
380:
377:
374:
371:
364:
361:
358:
355:
348:
343:
336:
333:
330:
327:
322:
317:
313:
306:
303:
300:
297:
292:
287:
282:
279:
274:
271:
263:
257:
241:
236:
231:
224:
221:
214:
211:
207:
200:
199:
197:
194:
180:
177:
174:
171:
168:
165:
151:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
124:
122:
112:
110:
106:
98:
90:
85:
81:
77:
72:
68:
60:
56:
53:), where the
51:
47:
43:
38:
34:
26:
22:
2127:. Retrieved
2107:
2103:
2090:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2039:. Springer.
2035:
2028:
2009:
2003:
1984:
1980:For example:
1976:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1922:
1918:
1913:(May 1894).
1905:
1868:
1865:Applications
1811:
1756:
1580:
1462:
1451:
1445:
1436:
1429:a constant.
1426:
1422:
1415:permittivity
1351:
1257:
1254:
1207:
1195:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1171:
1022:
1019:
857:
846:
780:
777:
729:
648:
504:
501:
264:
249:
237:² = −1
234:
195:
157:
147:
139:
135:
131:
125:
118:
83:
79:
75:
49:
45:
41:
24:
18:
1925:: 570–616.
1877:into heat.
1423:very nearly
220:conductance
148:susceptance
144:capacitance
140:permittance
136:susceptance
132:permittance
59:conductance
25:susceptance
2144:Categories
2019:0801842980
1898:References
1871:susceptors
1454:reciprocal
1211:admittance
713:resistance
256:reciprocal
206:admittance
97:resistance
67:reciprocal
37:admittance
1840:−
1717:⟺
1703:⇔
1690:⟹
1683:≠
1674:⇔
1665:≠
1656:∀
1616:
1599:≡
1546:−
1535:⟺
1521:⇔
1508:⟹
1501:≠
1492:⇔
1483:≠
1474:∀
1458:reactance
1446:analogous
1444:, and is
1438:Reactance
1427:not quite
1400:ω
1326:ω
1309:ω
1291:
1117:−
1071:−
1050:
1033:≡
962:−
723:reactance
699:impedance
594:−
552:−
532:
515:≡
449:−
375:−
359:−
254:) is the
89:reactance
71:impedance
55:real part
33:imaginary
31:) is the
2082:13058472
1954:re/dicto
1939:51648079
1881:See also
142:to mean
35:part of
2112:Bibcode
1456:of the
228:is the
210:siemens
154:Formula
109:siemens
65:). The
2129:23 Sep
2080:
2043:
2016:
1991:
1964:
1937:
1846:
1794:
1677:
1671:
1659:
1630:
1593:
1563:
1495:
1489:
1477:
1425:, but
1352:where
1335:
1329:
1323:
1305:
1274:
1237:
1155:
1129:
1123:
1078:
1020:hence
1003:
830:
761:
649:where
632:
606:
600:
239:); and
232:(i.e.
196:where
146:, not
115:Origin
103:). In
2100:(PDF)
2078:S2CID
1935:S2CID
111:(S).
2131:2011
2041:ISBN
2014:ISBN
1989:ISBN
1962:ISBN
703:ohms
502:and
2120:doi
2070:doi
1927:doi
1421:is
1200:).
1198:≠ 0
1191:≠ 0
1184:= 0
1179:or
1177:= 0
855:):
57:is
19:In
2146::
2118:.
2108:27
2106:.
2102:.
2076:.
2064:.
1933:.
1923:11
1921:.
1917:.
150:.
105:SI
84:jX
82:+
78:=
50:jB
48:+
44:=
23:,
2133:.
2122::
2114::
2084:.
2072::
2066:4
2022:.
1997:.
1970:.
1941:.
1929::
1849:.
1843:j
1837:=
1830:j
1825:1
1797:,
1787:X
1784:j
1779:1
1774:=
1771:B
1768:j
1738:R
1733:1
1728:+
1725:=
1722:G
1712:0
1709:=
1706:X
1700:0
1697:=
1694:B
1686:0
1680:Y
1668:0
1662:Z
1633:,
1627:}
1623:Y
1619:{
1609:e
1605:R
1596:G
1566:.
1556:X
1551:1
1543:=
1540:B
1530:0
1527:=
1524:R
1518:0
1515:=
1512:G
1504:0
1498:Y
1486:0
1480:Z
1419:C
1380:B
1360:Y
1338:,
1319:B
1314:=
1302:}
1298:Y
1294:{
1284:m
1280:I
1268:=
1265:C
1240:,
1232:V
1229:q
1224:=
1221:C
1196:Y
1189:Z
1182:G
1175:R
1158:.
1146:2
1141:|
1138:Y
1135:|
1120:B
1110:=
1102:2
1098:B
1094:+
1089:2
1085:G
1074:B
1064:=
1061:}
1057:Z
1053:{
1043:m
1039:I
1030:X
1006:.
999:)
991:2
987:B
983:+
978:2
974:G
965:B
956:(
952:j
949:+
945:)
937:2
933:B
929:+
924:2
920:G
914:G
909:(
905:=
899:B
896:j
893:+
890:G
886:1
881:=
876:Y
873:1
868:=
865:Z
853:X
849:B
833:.
822:2
818:B
814:+
809:2
805:G
799:=
795:|
792:Y
789:|
764:.
758:Y
738:B
719:X
709:R
705:;
695:Z
680:;
676:X
673:j
670:+
667:R
664:=
661:Z
635:,
623:2
618:|
615:Z
612:|
597:X
588:=
580:2
576:X
572:+
567:2
563:R
555:X
546:=
543:}
539:Y
535:{
525:m
521:I
512:B
486:)
478:2
474:X
470:+
465:2
461:R
452:X
443:(
439:j
436:+
432:)
424:2
420:X
416:+
411:2
407:R
401:R
396:(
392:=
388:)
381:X
378:j
372:R
365:X
362:j
356:R
349:(
344:)
337:X
334:j
331:+
328:R
323:1
318:(
314:=
307:X
304:j
301:+
298:R
293:1
288:=
283:Z
280:1
275:=
272:Y
260:Z
252:Y
243:B
235:j
226:j
216:G
212:;
202:Y
181:B
178:j
175:+
172:G
169:=
166:Y
101:R
99:(
93:X
91:(
80:R
76:Z
73:(
63:G
61:(
46:G
42:Y
39:(
29:B
27:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.