1375:
683:
1241:
1173:
1283:
1745:
55:
1425:
74:
1207:
1333:
432:
200:
1493:- the genealogical record of the kings of Brunei - was not started until 1807. Therefore, much of the interpretation of history relied on earlier Chinese sources and legends. It seems that the early Sultanate of Brunei was dependent on Chinese support, and perhaps early Sultans were of Chinese origin. Furthermore, the earliest Sultans may have been practicing the Hindu or Buddhist religions, with early names indicating this origin.
1163:, despite being seen as a weak and increasingly protective country. Because of this, this article will also shed some light on the actual situation of the Bruneian Empire before its terrible fall soon after the battle. The majority of Bruneians despised him when he became Sultan, and he disregarded royal Bruneian customs, which sparked a second civil war between him and Pengiran Muda Omar Ali Saifuddin, his successor.
1399:, which serves as the nation's guiding ideology. He also initiated educational, religious, social and economic reform to ready his people for the restoration of the state's sovereign powers. He observed the
1319:, to the sultanate on 18 May 1922. That same year, he became the first monarch to visit Singapore. Near the end of this reign saw the relocation of Istana Kampong Ayer to Istana Majlis. An outbreak of
1468:
The Sultan has a private fleet of VIP aircraft since 1979. consisting of Boeing 747-8(V8-BKH) Boeing 767-200 (V8-MHB) and Boeing 787-8 (V8-OAS), as well as helicopters such as
Sikorsky S70 and S76.
3522:
2530:
3197:
Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on the definition of the Europe–Asia border. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on the definition of the Africa–Asia border.
3440:
506:
in 1984, only one sultan has reigned, though the royal institution dates back to the 14th century. The Sultan of Brunei can be thought of as synonymous with the ruling
1905:
1100:
652:
and has no direct genealogical relation to the predecessor, but was selected as he was the son-in-law of the previous sultan (Ahmad) and was well versed in Islam.
1910:
1120:
3450:
2523:
1889:
1873:
1075:
1009:
3499:
3226:
1664:
1489:
2516:
288:
2714:
1471:
The aircraft fleet are not part of the nation’s Air Force. Other than the 747-8, the other two aircraft sport Royal Brunei
Airlines colours.
1457:
who has held office the longest in history as well as the king with the longest reign. He commemorated his Golden
Jubilee on 5 October 2017.
3445:
469:
283:
1704:
3479:
1502:
1374:
1151:
He referred to himself as the Sultan of Brunei. Under his reign, Brunei held onto its territory, which extended from
Tanjong Datu in
328:
2080:
308:
1588:
Elisseeff, Vadime (January 2000). "Chapter 8: A Brunei Sultan of the Early
Fourteenth Century – A Study of an Arabic Gravestone".
2011:
3103:
1555:
333:
682:
442:
3396:
3298:
3219:
2794:
2070:
1599:
1354:
413:
313:
3502:
3411:
3351:
3186:
2729:
2255:
3421:
3386:
3254:
2840:
2193:
2040:
371:
3547:
3505:
3139:
2898:
1980:
1270:
323:
1650:
1483:
is not clearly known due to the poor early documentation of Brunei history. In addition there has been an effort to
3212:
3149:
2374:
1400:
1224:
462:
298:
17:
3366:
3268:
3144:
1697:
3058:
2162:
303:
3323:
3288:
3171:
2873:
2564:
2488:
2265:
2024:
1930:
1246:
238:
3392:
3357:
3294:
3108:
3083:
3043:
2983:
2973:
2923:
2893:
2883:
2830:
2734:
2311:
2270:
2243:
2238:
2220:
293:
276:
1672:
3494:
3484:
3402:
3068:
3063:
3038:
2306:
2203:
2004:
455:
406:
318:
1972:
3552:
3542:
3407:
3377:
3347:
3134:
3088:
3033:
3008:
2998:
2908:
2835:
2342:
2326:
2112:
1690:
1362:
346:
3417:
3382:
3113:
3098:
3013:
2993:
2933:
2888:
2878:
2789:
2431:
2260:
2248:
2167:
2147:
2090:
1480:
3510:
3489:
3474:
3342:
3073:
3053:
2978:
2968:
2958:
2903:
2764:
2452:
2389:
2157:
2142:
2122:
1946:
1810:
1442:
1288:
1240:
788:
649:
499:
393:
256:
3259:
3118:
3078:
3048:
3018:
2963:
2938:
2928:
2799:
2774:
2674:
2664:
2659:
2614:
2584:
2574:
1956:
1734:
1507:
1380:
567:
511:
133:
3372:
3362:
3304:
3264:
3181:
3028:
3023:
2988:
2953:
2943:
2759:
2754:
2719:
2639:
2634:
2421:
2404:
2364:
2208:
1997:
1764:
1408:
1404:
1172:
611:
521:
243:
1487:
the history, with the "official history" not matching up with verifiable foreign sources The
1282:
3313:
3003:
2825:
2724:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2369:
2213:
1920:
1836:
1299:
He became the first Sultan of Brunei with the ability to speak
English. Later, he introduced
1223:
Signed the Treaty of
Friendship and Commerce in 1847, continued annexation of territories by
1178:
935:
902:
854:
673:
Son of the previous sultan, Sharif Ali. Abdicated to allow his son
Bolkiah to become sultan.
418:
3319:
3309:
3284:
2804:
2779:
2749:
2704:
2684:
2624:
2599:
2569:
2399:
2230:
1884:
1831:
1651:"Malaysians Unplugged Uncensored: Malay History: What's Missing in Malaysian History Books"
1055:
834:
231:
1744:
518:, who in turn was deposed by a member of the House of Bolkiah. The sultan's full title is
54:
8:
3093:
2918:
2784:
2744:
2649:
2609:
2416:
2394:
2379:
2321:
2127:
2100:
2045:
1851:
1846:
1815:
1621:
1392:
968:
931:
919:
906:
813:
378:
165:
2508:
1449:. He took the throne of Brunei after his father abdicated in 1967. He became one of the
1424:
73:
3466:
3334:
3204:
2854:
2809:
2769:
2709:
2629:
2619:
2604:
2426:
2198:
2181:
2152:
2137:
1841:
1774:
1759:
1441:
Since Brunei gained its independence from the United
Kingdom in 1984, he has served as
1357:
from 1941 to 1945. He celebrated his Silver
Jubilee on 22 September 1949. While at the
1266:
955:
939:
886:
869:
589:
515:
495:
388:
185:
123:
3274:
2948:
2679:
2644:
2481:
2359:
2316:
2289:
2032:
1595:
1446:
1206:
662:
353:
161:
1559:
3279:
3176:
2913:
2654:
2457:
2384:
2354:
2132:
2055:
1976:
1961:
1878:
1867:
1430:
1194:
1034:
988:
943:
898:
873:
507:
383:
263:
218:
199:
83:
59:
2579:
2497:
2436:
2409:
2075:
1589:
1332:
1316:
951:
645:
436:
3432:
3163:
2669:
2589:
2462:
2065:
1951:
1450:
1350:
1338:
751:
503:
3536:
3461:
3241:
2739:
2545:
2301:
2085:
2050:
1915:
1454:
1412:
1358:
1140:
487:
358:
117:
1682:
2060:
1805:
1800:
1262:
1190:
800:
776:
764:
735:
1925:
1795:
1312:
1300:
1212:
747:
714:
1445:
as well as the country's sultan since 1967. He is among the world's few
1391:
Brunei saw substantial changes under his 17-year rule. He developed the
431:
1769:
1415:. In 1967, he abdicated in favour of his eldest son, Hassanal Bolkiah.
1396:
700:
Son of the previous sultan, Sulaiman and the first Sultan to have used
632:
1636:
947:
1349:
Oil was discovered early into his reign, in April 1929. He married
1989:
1779:
1320:
1156:
1152:
999:
First reign. He ruled for the second time between 1737 and 1740.
865:
688:
110:
2117:
2020:
701:
491:
1407:
in 1959. He also witnessed the strain that resulted from the
1160:
746:
Nephew and adopted-son of the previous sultan, Abdul Kahar.
40:
1665:"The golden history of Islam in Brunei | The Brunei Times"
1273:
led to him signing the 1905–1906 Supplementary Agreement.
2538:
1530:
1323:
claimed his life as well as three members of his family.
3234:
510:, with generations being traced from the first sultan,
1622:
https://www.Helios.com/database/org/Brunei-Government/
1307:), to the sultanate in 1912. This was followed by the
1453:
on the planet, according to some rankings. He is the
514:, temporarily interrupted by the thirteenth sultan,
60:
Arms of His Majesty the Sultan of Brunei Darussalam
42:
Sultan dan Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam
1533:. The Prime Minister's Office of Brunei Darussalam
1463:
3534:
1591:The Silk Roads: Highways of Culture and Commerce
1558:(in Malay). Government of Brunei. Archived from
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1353:on 30 April 1934. During his reign, he saw the
3220:
2524:
2005:
1712:
1698:
824:Longest-reigning Sultan in Bruneian history.
463:
1574:
1411:'s merger, which set the stage for the 1962
284:Ministry of Transport and Infocommunications
1024:or the Genealogy of the Sultans of Brunei.
934:who avenged the death of his father-in-law
3227:
3213:
2531:
2517:
2012:
1998:
1705:
1691:
1631:
1629:
1525:
1523:
470:
456:
2417:Melayu Islam Beraja (national philosophy)
1587:
1503:Line of succession to the Bruneian throne
1257:Continued territorial losses despite the
1020:Instructed Datu Imam Yaakub to write the
329:Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism
1626:
1520:
1086:Ordered Khatib Abdul Latif to inscribe
178:this article is part of a series on the
14:
3535:
1657:
1643:
1550:
1548:
1479:The earliest historical record of the
691:/ Nakhoda Ragam (The Singing Captain)
3208:
2539:Heads of state and government of Asia
2512:
1993:
1686:
725:Son of the previous sultan, Bolkiah.
289:Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports
3480:Dutch East Indies (Governor-General)
3235:Leaders of Southeast Asian countries
1594:. Berghahn Books. pp. 145–157.
2019:
1545:
24:
198:
25:
3564:
1981:Succession to the Bruneian throne
635:/ Sultan Barkat (Blessed Sultan)
2091:South-east Asia regional history
1743:
1474:
1423:
1373:
1361:, he became ill and died at the
1331:
1281:
1239:
1205:
1171:
681:
430:
72:
53:
2081:British Military Administration
1464:His Majesty The Sultan’s Flight
309:Ministry of Finance and Economy
1722:by order and date of accession
1615:
540:
502:. Since independence from the
13:
1:
1931:Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin
1513:
1355:Japanese occupation of Brunei
1247:Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin
909:who succeeded him as Sultan.
750:broke out between Brunei and
535:Sultans of Brunei since 1368
334:Ministry of Religious Affairs
2271:State Customs and Traditions
1269:. The arrival and report of
1261:and the signing of the 1888
145:; 656 years ago
7:
1496:
901:by killing his predecessor
579:Established the Sultanate.
520:His Majesty The Sultan and
414:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
314:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
10:
3569:
3495:Myanmar (State Counsellor)
3485:Indonesia (Prime Minister)
1363:Singapore General Hospital
1022:Salsilah Raja-Raja Berunai
905:and was in turn killed by
529:
3519:
3459:
3431:
3333:
3240:
3195:
3162:
3128:limited recognized states
3127:
2864:
2853:
2819:limited recognized states
2818:
2555:
2544:
2475:
2445:
2350:
2341:
2297:
2288:
2229:
2189:
2180:
2108:
2099:
2031:
1970:
1939:
1898:
1860:
1824:
1788:
1752:
1741:
1727:
1720:
1714:List of sultans of Brunei
1305:Mohammedan Laws Enactment
157:
139:
129:
116:
106:
101:
97:
93:
80:
71:
66:
52:
48:
39:
31:
3548:Lists of Bruneian people
2194:Administrative divisions
1947:Muhammad Jamalul Alam II
1401:drafting and the signing
1311:in 1913. The arrival of
1309:Marriage and Divorce Act
1289:Muhammad Jamalul Alam II
868:by his future successor
601:Died in Nanjing, China.
500:prime minister of Brunei
372:administrative divisions
324:Ministry of Home Affairs
3511:South Vietnam (leaders)
3295:Philippines (President)
1957:Omar Ali Saifuddien III
1906:Muhammad Jamalul Alam I
1508:Malay styles and titles
1381:Omar Ali Saifuddien III
1227:and declaration of the
1193:and the signing of the
1101:Muhammad Jamalul Alam I
299:Ministry of Development
3260:East Timor (President)
1556:"Sultan-Sultan Brunei"
1409:Federation of Malaysia
1405:Constitution of Brunei
203:
41:
3305:Singapore (President)
3265:Indonesia (President)
1921:Omar Ali Saifuddin II
1179:Omar Ali Saifuddin II
614:/ Awang Pateh Berbai
570:/ Awang Alak Betatar
304:Ministry of Education
202:
3104:United Arab Emirates
2795:United Arab Emirates
2163:Environmental issues
1911:Muhammad Kanzul Alam
1885:Omar Ali Saifuddin I
1832:Abdul Jalilul Jabbar
1121:Muhammad Kanzul Alam
1056:Omar Ali Saifuddin I
835:Abdul Jalilul Jabbar
524:of Brunei Darussalam
134:Sultan Muhammad Shah
89:since 5 October 1967
3335:Heads of government
3320:Vietnam (President)
3285:Myanmar (President)
2071:Japanese occupation
2046:Bruneian-Tundun War
1816:Abdul Jalilul Akbar
1675:on 26 January 2013.
1393:Melayu Islam Beraja
1265:Agreement with the
932:Abdul Jalilul Akbar
814:Abdul Jalilul Akbar
799:Younger brother of
777:Sultan Saiful Rijal
536:
498:in his capacity as
486:is the monarchical
437:Politics portal
294:Ministry of Defence
166:Bandar Seri Begawan
3503:(Governor-General)
3310:Thailand (Monarch)
3280:Malaysia (Monarch)
3255:Cambodia (Monarch)
2312:Telecommunications
2221:Capital punishment
1842:Abdul Hakkul Mubin
1760:Abdul Majid Hassan
1343:11 September 1924
1296:11 September 1924
1267:British government
952:Sultanate of Jambi
942:, thus ending the
940:Abdul Hakkul Mubin
887:Abdul Hakkul Mubin
870:Abdul Hakkul Mubin
704:during his reign.
590:Abdul Majid Hassan
534:
516:Abdul Hakkul Mubin
496:head of government
319:Ministry of Health
204:
130:First monarch
124:Al-Muhtadee Billah
118:Heir apparent
3553:Lists of monarchs
3543:Sultans of Brunei
3530:
3529:
3202:
3201:
3158:
3157:
2865:UN members
2849:
2848:
2556:UN members
2506:
2505:
2471:
2470:
2337:
2336:
2302:Dollar (currency)
2284:
2283:
2204:Foreign relations
2176:
2175:
1987:
1986:
1890:Muhammad Tajuddin
1874:Muhammad Alauddin
1601:978-1-57181-222-3
1481:Sultans of Brunei
1461:
1460:
1447:absolute monarchs
1090:or Stone Tablet.
1076:Muhammad Tajuddin
1010:Muhammad Alauddin
946:. He also bought
592:/ Maharaja Karna
480:
479:
407:foreign relations
191:Brunei Darussalam
189:
171:
170:
162:Istana Nurul Iman
122:The Crown Prince
34:Brunei Darussalam
16:(Redirected from
3560:
3506:(Prime Minister)
3275:Laos (President)
3250:Brunei (Monarch)
3229:
3222:
3215:
3206:
3205:
2862:
2861:
2553:
2552:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2491:
2484:
2348:
2347:
2295:
2294:
2187:
2186:
2106:
2105:
2056:Brunei Civil War
2014:
2007:
2000:
1991:
1990:
1977:House of Bolkiah
1973:Style and titles
1962:Hassanal Bolkiah
1879:Husin Kamaluddin
1868:Husin Kamaluddin
1747:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1684:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1671:. Archived from
1661:
1655:
1654:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1633:
1624:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1585:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1562:on 15 April 2015
1552:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1531:"Prime Minister"
1527:
1431:Hassanal Bolkiah
1427:
1377:
1365:on 3 June 1950.
1335:
1285:
1271:Malcolm McArthur
1243:
1209:
1195:Treaty of Labuan
1175:
1035:Husin Kamaluddin
989:Husin Kamaluddin
956:Brunei Civil War
944:Brunei Civil War
899:Brunei Civil War
874:Brunei Civil War
685:
650:Mamluk Sultanate
542:
537:
533:
508:House of Bolkiah
484:Sultan of Brunei
472:
465:
458:
435:
434:
264:Hassanal Bolkiah
219:Hassanal Bolkiah
192:
187:
179:
173:
172:
153:
151:
146:
86:
84:Hassanal Bolkiah
76:
57:
44:
35:
29:
28:
21:
18:Sultan of Brunei
3568:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3515:
3475:Burma (Monarch)
3464:
3455:
3433:Supreme leaders
3427:
3329:
3236:
3233:
3203:
3198:
3191:
3164:Supreme leaders
3154:
3140:Northern Cyprus
3123:
2866:
2856:
2845:
2831:Northern Cyprus
2814:
2557:
2547:
2540:
2537:
2507:
2502:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2467:
2441:
2432:Sex trafficking
2333:
2280:
2261:Law enforcement
2256:Fire and Rescue
2225:
2172:
2168:Protected areas
2095:
2076:Borneo campaign
2041:Bruneian Empire
2027:
2018:
1988:
1983:
1966:
1935:
1894:
1856:
1820:
1784:
1748:
1739:
1723:
1716:
1711:
1681:
1680:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1635:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1616:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1586:
1575:
1565:
1563:
1554:
1553:
1546:
1536:
1534:
1529:
1528:
1521:
1516:
1499:
1477:
1466:
1435:5 October 1967
1388:5 October 1967
1317:Prince of Wales
872:, sparking the
789:Muhammad Hassan
646:Sharif of Mecca
644:Previously the
532:
522:Yang di-Pertuan
476:
447:
443:Other countries
429:
424:
423:
409:
399:
398:
374:
364:
363:
349:
339:
338:
279:
269:
268:
259:
249:
248:
234:
224:
223:
214:
190:
186:
177:
149:
147:
144:
88:
82:
62:
33:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3566:
3556:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3528:
3527:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3497:
3492:
3490:Laos (Monarch)
3487:
3482:
3477:
3471:
3469:
3462:heads of state
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3437:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3415:
3405:
3400:
3390:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3360:
3355:
3345:
3339:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3317:
3307:
3302:
3292:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3246:
3244:
3242:Heads of state
3238:
3237:
3232:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3209:
3200:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3168:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3131:
3129:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2870:
2868:
2859:
2851:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2561:
2559:
2550:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2513:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2493:
2492:
2485:
2477:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2449:
2447:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2351:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2252:
2251:
2241:
2235:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2158:Climate change
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2123:Municipalities
2120:
2115:
2109:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2066:British Borneo
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2037:
2035:
2029:
2028:
2017:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1994:
1985:
1984:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1952:Ahmad Tajuddin
1949:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1881:(Second reign)
1876:
1871:
1864:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1811:Muhammad Hasan
1808:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1710:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1687:
1679:
1678:
1656:
1642:
1625:
1614:
1600:
1573:
1544:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1498:
1495:
1476:
1473:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1451:richest people
1443:prime minister
1439:
1436:
1433:
1428:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1351:Tengku Raihani
1347:
1344:
1341:
1339:Ahmad Tajuddin
1336:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1286:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1237:
1233:
1232:
1225:Charles Brooke
1221:
1218:
1215:
1210:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1176:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1045:Second reign.
1043:
1040:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1007:
1005:
1001:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
986:
984:
980:
979:
977:
974:
971:
966:
964:
960:
959:
928:
925:
922:
917:
915:
911:
910:
895:
892:
889:
884:
882:
878:
877:
863:
860:
857:
852:
850:
846:
845:
843:
840:
837:
832:
830:
826:
825:
822:
819:
816:
811:
809:
805:
804:
797:
794:
791:
786:
784:
780:
779:
775:Eldest son of
773:
770:
767:
762:
760:
756:
755:
744:
741:
738:
733:
731:
727:
726:
723:
720:
717:
712:
710:
706:
705:
698:
695:
692:
686:
679:
675:
674:
671:
668:
665:
660:
658:
654:
653:
642:
639:
636:
630:
628:
624:
623:
621:
618:
615:
609:
607:
603:
602:
599:
596:
593:
587:
585:
581:
580:
577:
574:
571:
565:
563:
559:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
531:
528:
478:
477:
475:
474:
467:
460:
452:
449:
448:
446:
445:
439:
426:
425:
422:
421:
416:
410:
405:
404:
401:
400:
397:
396:
394:Municipalities
391:
386:
381:
375:
370:
369:
366:
365:
362:
361:
359:Syariah Courts
356:
350:
345:
344:
341:
340:
337:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
280:
275:
274:
271:
270:
267:
266:
260:
257:Prime Minister
255:
254:
251:
250:
247:
246:
241:
235:
230:
229:
226:
225:
222:
221:
215:
210:
209:
206:
205:
195:
194:
182:
181:
169:
168:
159:
155:
154:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
120:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
99:
98:
95:
94:
91:
90:
78:
77:
69:
68:
64:
63:
58:
50:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3565:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3525:
3524:
3518:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3332:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3230:
3225:
3223:
3218:
3216:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3194:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3145:South Ossetia
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:and observers
2863:
2860:
2858:
2852:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2836:South Ossetia
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2817:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:and observers
2554:
2551:
2549:
2543:
2534:
2529:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2340:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2287:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2086:Brunei revolt
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2051:Castilian War
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2015:
2010:
2008:
2003:
2001:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1969:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1916:Muhammad Alam
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:(First reign)
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1746:
1736:
1735:Muhammad Shah
1733:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1715:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1696:
1694:
1689:
1688:
1685:
1674:
1670:
1669:www.bt.com.bn
1666:
1660:
1652:
1646:
1638:
1632:
1630:
1623:
1618:
1603:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1549:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1519:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1494:
1492:
1491:
1490:Batu Tarsilah
1486:
1482:
1475:Uncertainties
1472:
1469:
1456:
1455:head of state
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1413:Brunei revolt
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1359:Raffles Hotel
1356:
1352:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1141:Muhammad Alam
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1089:
1088:Batu Tarsilah
1085:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
998:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
981:
978:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
879:
875:
871:
867:
864:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
847:
844:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
827:
823:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
806:
802:
798:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
778:
774:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
757:
753:
749:
745:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
724:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
703:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
680:
677:
676:
672:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
655:
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619:
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597:
594:
591:
588:
586:
583:
582:
578:
575:
573:1363 or 1368
572:
569:
568:Muhammad Shah
566:
564:
561:
560:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
539:
538:
527:
525:
523:
517:
513:
512:Muhammad Shah
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
488:head of state
485:
473:
468:
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142:
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105:
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96:
92:
87:
85:
79:
75:
70:
65:
61:
56:
51:
47:
43:
38:
30:
27:
19:
3521:
3249:
3099:Turkmenistan
3059:Saudi Arabia
2790:Turkmenistan
2750:Saudi Arabia
2594:
2422:Prostitution
2365:Demographics
2275:
2209:Human rights
2061:White Rajahs
1940:20th century
1899:19th century
1861:18th century
1837:Muhammad Ali
1825:17th century
1806:Shah Berunai
1801:Saiful Rijal
1789:16th century
1753:15th century
1728:14th century
1713:
1673:the original
1668:
1659:
1653:. June 2013.
1645:
1617:
1605:. Retrieved
1590:
1564:. Retrieved
1560:the original
1535:. Retrieved
1488:
1484:
1478:
1470:
1467:
1385:4 June 1950
1346:4 June 1950
1308:
1304:
1293:10 May 1906
1263:Protectorate
1258:
1254:10 May 1906
1251:29 May 1885
1228:
1220:29 May 1885
1191:James Brooke
1087:
1021:
936:Muhammad Ali
903:Muhammad Ali
897:Started the
855:Muhammad Ali
801:Shah Berunai
765:Shah Berunai
736:Saiful Rijal
551:Reign start
519:
483:
481:
354:Civil courts
232:Constitution
211:
176:
81:
26:
3500:Philippines
3393:Philippines
3187:North Korea
3172:Afghanistan
3074:South Korea
3044:Philippines
3024:North Korea
2874:Afghanistan
2765:South Korea
2735:Philippines
2715:North Korea
2565:Afghanistan
1926:Abdul Momin
1796:Abdul Kahar
1607:26 December
1301:Islamic law
1213:Abdul Momin
1189:Arrival of
954:during the
938:by killing
748:Castile War
715:Abdul Kahar
419:Visa policy
239:Legislative
188:politics of
111:His Majesty
3537:Categories
3467:government
3358:East Timor
3109:Uzbekistan
3084:Tajikistan
2984:Kyrgyzstan
2974:Kazakhstan
2924:East Timor
2894:Bangladesh
2884:Azerbaijan
2857:government
2800:Uzbekistan
2775:Tajikistan
2675:Kyrgyzstan
2665:Kazakhstan
2615:East Timor
2585:Bangladesh
2575:Azerbaijan
2385:Healthcare
2266:Parliament
2231:Government
1770:Sharif Ali
1514:References
1438:Incumbent
1397:philosophy
633:Sharif Ali
554:Reign end
32:Sultan of
3403:Singapore
3363:Indonesia
3069:Sri Lanka
3064:Singapore
3039:Palestine
2944:Indonesia
2760:Sri Lanka
2755:Singapore
2730:Palestine
2635:Indonesia
2395:Languages
2380:Education
2375:Ethnicity
2322:Transport
2307:Companies
2128:Districts
2101:Geography
1852:Nasruddin
1847:Muhyiddin
1231:in 1885.
1197:in 1846.
969:Nasruddin
950:from the
948:Gunpowder
920:Muhyiddin
907:Muhyiddin
545:Portrait
379:Districts
347:judiciary
158:Residence
140:Formation
67:Incumbent
3460:Defunct
3408:Thailand
3378:Malaysia
3348:Cambodia
3135:Abkhazia
3089:Thailand
3034:Pakistan
3009:Mongolia
3004:Maldives
2999:Malaysia
2909:Cambodia
2855:Heads of
2826:Abkhazia
2780:Thailand
2725:Pakistan
2700:Mongolia
2695:Maldives
2690:Malaysia
2600:Cambodia
2548:of state
2498:Category
2427:Religion
2370:Bruneian
2327:Airports
2249:Military
2199:Politics
2182:Politics
2153:Wildlife
2138:Villages
2025:articles
1775:Sulaiman
1637:"Brunei"
1566:24 April
1537:24 April
1497:See also
1485:Islamise
866:Garroted
663:Sulaiman
389:Villages
3451:Vietnam
3446:Myanmar
3418:Vietnam
3383:Myanmar
3114:Vietnam
3014:Myanmar
2994:Lebanon
2934:Georgia
2889:Bahrain
2879:Armenia
2805:Vietnam
2705:Myanmar
2685:Lebanon
2625:Georgia
2580:Bahrain
2570:Armenia
2482:Outline
2446:Symbols
2390:Housing
2360:Culture
2355:Cuisine
2343:Society
2317:Tourism
2290:Economy
2244:Defence
2239:Cabinet
2148:Islands
2033:History
1780:Bolkiah
1403:of the
1321:malaria
1157:Kimanis
1153:Sarawak
930:Son of
702:cannons
689:Bolkiah
648:of the
530:Sultans
504:British
277:Cabinet
148: (
102:Details
3343:Brunei
3150:Taiwan
3094:Turkey
3054:Russia
2979:Kuwait
2969:Jordan
2959:Israel
2919:Cyprus
2904:Brunei
2899:Bhutan
2841:Taiwan
2785:Turkey
2745:Russia
2670:Kuwait
2660:Jordan
2650:Israel
2610:Cyprus
2595:Brunei
2590:Bhutan
2458:Emblem
2453:Anthem
2276:Sultan
2143:Rivers
2133:Mukims
2118:Borneo
2113:Border
2023:
2021:Brunei
1598:
1395:(MIB)
1313:Edward
1303:, the
1259:Amanat
1229:Amanat
557:Notes
492:Brunei
384:Mukims
212:Sultan
3523:ASEAN
3177:China
3119:Yemen
3079:Syria
3049:Qatar
3019:Nepal
2964:Japan
2939:India
2929:Egypt
2914:China
2810:Yemen
2770:Syria
2740:Qatar
2710:Nepal
2655:Japan
2630:India
2620:Egypt
2605:China
2546:Heads
2489:Index
2437:Sport
2410:Music
2400:Media
1765:Ahmad
1217:1852
1186:1852
1183:1828
1161:Sabah
1148:1828
1145:1826
1128:1826
1125:1807
1108:1804
1105:1804
1083:1807
1080:1778
1063:1778
1060:1740
1042:1740
1039:1737
1029:(17)
1017:1737
1014:1730
996:1730
993:1710
976:1710
973:1690
927:1690
924:1673
894:1673
891:1660
862:1661
859:1660
842:1660
839:1659
821:1659
818:1598
796:1598
793:1582
772:1582
769:1581
752:Spain
743:1581
740:1533
722:1530
719:1524
697:1524
694:1485
670:1485
667:1432
641:1432
638:1425
620:1425
617:1408
612:Ahmad
598:1408
595:1402
576:1402
548:Name
244:Privy
107:Style
3465:and
3441:Laos
3422:list
3412:list
3397:list
3387:list
3373:Laos
3367:list
3352:list
3324:list
3314:list
3299:list
3289:list
3269:list
3182:Iran
3029:Oman
2989:Laos
2954:Iraq
2949:Iran
2720:Oman
2680:Laos
2645:Iraq
2640:Iran
2463:Flag
2405:Film
2214:LGBT
1609:2013
1596:ISBN
1568:2011
1539:2011
494:and
482:The
150:1368
143:1368
1420:30
1370:29
1328:28
1278:27
1236:26
1202:25
1168:24
1159:in
1155:to
1135:23
1115:22
1095:21
1070:20
1050:19
1004:18
983:17
963:16
914:15
881:14
849:13
829:12
808:11
783:10
541:No.
490:of
3539::
1979:–
1975:–
1667:.
1628:^
1576:^
1547:^
1522:^
1315:,
958:.
876:.
803:.
759:9
754:.
730:8
709:7
678:6
657:5
627:4
606:3
584:2
562:1
526:.
164:,
3424:)
3420:(
3414:)
3410:(
3399:)
3395:(
3389:)
3385:(
3369:)
3365:(
3354:)
3350:(
3326:)
3322:(
3316:)
3312:(
3301:)
3297:(
3291:)
3287:(
3271:)
3267:(
3228:e
3221:t
3214:v
2532:e
2525:t
2518:v
2013:e
2006:t
1999:v
1706:e
1699:t
1692:v
1639:.
1611:.
1570:.
1541:.
471:e
464:t
457:v
152:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
