383:
419:
599:
40:
2016:
1287:
In
November 2018, Johann Rehbogen from Borken was tried in court for serving at Stutthof camp from June 1942 to September 1944. In December 2018, the trial was suspended, since the convict had to be hospitalized for serious heart and kidney problems. On February 25, 2019, it was announced that the
1291:
In
October 2019, Bruno Dey from Hamburg was accused of contributing to the killings of 5,230 prisoners at Stutthof camp between 1944 and 1945. However, he was tried in a juvenile court due to being about 17 at that time. In July 2020, he was convicted of 5,232 counts of accessory to murder by the
1227:
Paul
Bielawa, a prisoner guard from the 3rd company in Stutthof between 1941–45) and sentenced him to twelve years. SS-Rottenführer Emil Strehlau was sentenced by the court in Torun (Wloclawek) on April 23, 1948, to death for war crimes. He was executed November 8 in Wloclawek.
1303:, was charged with 11,412 counts of accessory to murder and 18 additional counts of accessory to attempted murder, On December 20, 2022 she was found guilty and sentenced to a suspended jail term of two years. On 20 August 2024, the German
589:
The second trial was held from
October 8, 1947, to October 31, 1947, before a Polish Special Criminal Court. Arraigned 24 ex-officials and guards of the Stutthof concentration camp were judged and found guilty. Ten were sentenced to death.
281:, Poland, from April 25, 1946 to May 31, 1946. The next three trials took place at the same court in October 8–31, 1947, November 5–10, and in November 19–29 of that year. The fifth trial was held before the court in
1868:
995:
The fourth trial was also held before a Polish
Special Criminal Court, from November 19, 1947, to November 29, 1947. Arraigned 27 ex-officials and guards were judged; 26 were found guilty, and one was acquitted.
839:
The third trial was held from
November 5, 1947, to November 10, 1947, before a Polish Special Criminal Court. Arraigned 20 ex-officials and guards were judged; nineteen were found guilty, and one was acquitted.
2020:
1681:
1799:
1569:
1924:
1410:(PDF file, direct download 9.14 MB) p. 189 (13/40 in PDF). Muzeum Stutthof w Sztutowie. Zaklad Narodowy Imienia Ossolinskich, Wrocław, Warszawa, Krakow 1984. PL ISSN 0137-5377.
1852:
1474:
1651:
629:
358:
sector of
Germany. The trial lasted from March 18, 1946 to May 13, 1946. He was found guilty and sentenced to death with 11 other defendants. He was executed by
1252:
1591:
1734:
1530:
1673:
1284:
commenced. The
Wuppertal accused denied the allegations and declared that he was not present during the killings, and did not notice anything about it.
1263:
1791:
1441:[Responsibility for the Atrocities Committed at Stutthof. The trials.]. KL Stutthof, Monografia. Archived from the original on January 22, 2009
1561:
607:
1969:
382:
1241:
618:
321:. The accused were arraigned before the court and all found guilty. Twelve were sentenced to death, including the commander of the guards
2046:
1920:
44:
346:
was sentenced to death in
Germany at about the same time. Pauly was tried by the British for war crimes with thirteen others in the
270:
was put on trial by a
British military court in Germany but not for the crimes committed at Stutthof; only as the commandant of the
325:, while the remainder were sentenced to various terms of imprisonment. The death sentences were carried out on July 4, 1946 at the
285:
in 1949. The sixth and the last Stutthof trial in Poland took place in 1953 also in Gdańsk. In total, of the approximately 2,000
1482:
418:
1898:
1829:
1768:
1711:
1621:
1510:
1947:
1403:
1643:
1240:
were sentenced to jail for supervising the murder of Jewish prisoners in gas chambers between 1942–1944, including
1200:
The last two trials in Poland concerning two Stutthof concentration camp officials took place four years apart. In 1949,
1237:
1990:
379:(August 1942 - January 1945) was apprehended in 1953 in West Germany and later sentenced to nine years imprisonment.
1438:
1599:
1299:
a German former concentration camp secretary and stenographer at Stutthof, where she worked for camp commandant
1742:
1357:
1277:
17:
1460:
337:
271:
1372:
1344:
305:
from April 25, 1946, to May 31, 1946, the joint Soviet/Polish Special Criminal Court tried and convicted of
252:
48:
598:
2051:
2041:
1330:
634:
520:
427:
2036:
1533:(The Tragic Fate of Women Prisoners of Baukomando Weichsel) Tygodnik Katolicki "Niedziela" 47/2007.
1304:
355:
306:
1998:
1396:
1292:
Hamburg state court, and was also convicted of one count of accessory to attempted murder.
455:
395:
256:
82:
1375:
personnel, held in Poland and in Germany. The cases were decided almost twenty years apart
1268:
8:
1921:"97-year-old former Nazi secretary sentenced for involvement in more than 10,000 murders"
2001:, Mirosław Gliński, Janina Grabowska, Elżbieta Grot, Marek Orski, and Krzysztof Steyer.
739:
670:
363:
1993:(Internet Archive). Organization, Prisoners, Subcamps, Extermination, Responsibility.
1288:
trial is unlikely to be restarted due to the poor health conditions of the defendant.
680:
448:
372:
1860:
1454:
1300:
1213:
612:
376:
309:
a group of thirteen ex-officials and overseers of the Stutthof concentration camp in
255:
staff and officials, responsible for the murder of up to 85,000 prisoners during the
1368:
387:
326:
1316:
1296:
1216:
Thorn) for women digging anti-tank ditches, was tried before the criminal court in
468:
403:
59:
1336:
39:
1890:
1821:
1764:
1703:
1613:
1514:
1407:
1362:
498:
411:
63:
1507:
660:
1508:
Campo de Concentracion Stutthof, Polonia (Concentration Camp Stutthof, Poland).
1400:
508:
367:
78:
1517:
History of the Camp. Subcamps. Trials. Women of the SS. Additional documents.
784:
2030:
1864:
1551:
Lista osob Straconych w wiezieniach Polskich w latach 1944 – 1956 , IPN, 1990
1326:
1257:
1246:
623:
394:
on July 4, 1946. In the foreground were the female guards sentenced to hang:
263:
in World War II. None of the Stutthof commandants were ever tried in Poland.
330:
1349:
1320:
488:
440:
423:
399:
359:
322:
314:
260:
74:
478:
407:
67:
1792:"Former Nazi camp secretary goes on trial over murders of 11,000 people"
199:
123:
461:
161:
85:
1891:"Imrgard Furchner: Nazi typist guilty of complicity in 10,505 murders"
1365:, the longest Nazi war crimes trial in history, spanning over 30 years
1281:
343:
318:
267:
248:
603:
391:
302:
278:
228:
190:
152:
114:
52:
1997:
Bogdan Chrzanowski, Konrad Ciechanowski, Danuta Drywa, Ewa Ferenc,
310:
1217:
282:
1614:"Holocaust trial: Germany tries former SS guard at Stutthof camp"
1276:
In 2017, the prosecution of two former Stutthof camp guards from
351:
1970:"Court upholds 99-year-old Nazi camp worker's murder conviction"
2015:
1439:"Odpowiedzialność za zbrodnie popełnione w Stutthofie. Procesy"
1353:
386:
The execution of guards of the Stutthof concentration camp on
1853:"Itzehoe: Ehemalige KZ-Sekretärin vor Prozessbeginn geflohen"
1340:
1704:"Holocaust trial: Former Stutthof guard on trial in Germany"
1401:
Załoga obozu Stutthof (Staff of Stutthof concentration camp)
1822:"Nazi Stutthof camp secretary flees as German trial starts"
1765:"Nazi Stutthof camp secretary flees as German trial starts"
1757:
1307:
would reject Furchner's appeal and uphold her conviction.
1531:
Tragiczny los żydowskich więźniarek z Baukomando Weichsel
1475:"KARA ŚMIERCI W GDAŃSKU 1945–1987 – Encyklopedia Gdańska"
1204:
Hans Jacobi, the commandant of Stutthof subcamps forming
2021:
Execution of concentration camp guards at Biskupia Gorka
1948:"German court upholds ex-Nazi camp secretary conviction"
251:
tribunals held in postwar Poland for the prosecution of
1644:"German court suspends trial of ex-SS death camp guard"
1592:"Ermittlungen gegen früheren KZ-Wachmann aus Wuppertal"
445:
434:
1735:"Former Concentration Camp Guard Convicted in Germany"
1674:"Prozess gegen früheren SS-Wachmann steht vor dem Aus"
274:
in Hamburg. Nevertheless, Pauly was executed in 1946.
1356:
District Court in the mid-1960s, eight SS-men of the
277:
The first Polish war crimes tribunal was convened at
1223:
In 1953 the court in Gdańsk tried SS-man Bielawa (
580:: Died of a heart attack in prison, August 25, 1945
289:men and women who ran the entire camp complex, 72
293:officers and six female overseers were punished.
2028:
1436:
1502:
1500:
999:
593:
1991:Monografia KL Stutthof (KL Stutthof monograph)
1945:
843:
646:Nikolaysen were executed on October 28, 1948:
1598:(in German). January 22, 2017. Archived from
1497:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
606:. Left to right: Hans Rach, Fritz Peters,
370:on October 8, 1946. The second commandant
1946:von Richtfofen, Luisa (August 20, 2024).
1391:
1389:
1195:
317:subcamp for women located in the city of
204:
128:
1789:
1413:
1319:of the 23 most important leaders of the
1220:and sentenced to three years in prison.
990:
597:
584:
417:
381:
166:
90:
1850:
834:
296:
14:
2029:
1927:from the original on December 20, 2022
1901:from the original on December 20, 2022
1832:from the original on November 10, 2021
1771:from the original on November 10, 2021
1684:from the original on February 28, 2019
1654:from the original on December 14, 2018
1562:"KZ-Wachmann muss mit Anklage rechnen"
1386:
1871:from the original on October 27, 2021
1851:Jüttner, Julia (September 30, 2021).
1802:from the original on November 4, 2021
1714:from the original on December 5, 2019
1624:from the original on November 6, 2018
1572:from the original on February 7, 2019
1437:Janina Grabowska (January 22, 2009).
1329:held within the walls of the former
435:Verdicts in the first Stutthof trial
1790:Connolly, Kate (October 19, 2021).
1238:Nazi concentration camp commandants
1009:: Death, executed: January 10, 1949
830:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
719:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
712:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
705:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
698:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
691:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
684:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
674:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
664:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
654:: Death, executed: October 28, 1948
336:The commandant of the Stutthof and
55:between April 25 and May 31, 1946.
24:
1814:
1732:
1343:, Germany in 1965, concerning the
25:
2063:
2008:
1529:Marian Rochniński, Jan Ruciński,
354:which was located in the British
2014:
1680:(in German). February 25, 2019.
38:
1962:
1939:
1913:
1883:
1844:
1783:
1726:
1696:
1666:
1636:
1606:
1568:(in German). October 16, 2017.
1231:
559:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
545:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
538:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
531:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
524:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
505:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
485:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
475:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
465:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
452:: Death, executed: July 4, 1946
301:During the first trial held at
1584:
1554:
1545:
1536:
1523:
1467:
338:Neuengamme concentration camps
13:
1:
2047:Poland–Soviet Union relations
1379:
495:Death, executed: July 4, 1946
272:Neuengamme concentration camp
27:Series of war crime tribunals
1000:Verdicts in the fourth trial
594:Verdicts in the second trial
422:The execution of Steinhoff,
7:
1767:. BBC. September 30, 2021.
1310:
844:Verdicts in the third trial
253:Stutthof concentration camp
49:Stutthof concentration camp
10:
2068:
1972:. Reuters. August 20, 2024
1923:. CNN. December 20, 2022.
1513:November 13, 2014, at the
1406:November 12, 2014, at the
1373:Chełmno extermination camp
1345:Sobibór extermination camp
1236:In mid-1950s, a number of
1459:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1358:Bełżec extermination camp
1331:Dachau concentration camp
222:
212:
203:
184:
174:
165:
146:
136:
127:
108:
98:
89:
37:
1566:Westfälische Nachrichten
1305:Federal Court of Justice
1184:: 7 months' imprisonment
1177:: 7 months' imprisonment
1170:: 7 months' imprisonment
1163:: 7 months' imprisonment
1156:: 7 months' imprisonment
1149:: 7 months' imprisonment
1142:: 7 months' imprisonment
1135:: 7 months' imprisonment
1058:: 10 years imprisonment
1051:: 10 years imprisonment
1044:: 10 years imprisonment
1037:: 10 years imprisonment
1030:: 10 years imprisonment
1023:: 10 years imprisonment
1016:: 15 years imprisonment
895:: 10 years imprisonment
888:: 10 years imprisonment
881:: 10 years imprisonment
874:: 10 years imprisonment
867:: 10 years imprisonment
860:: 10 years imprisonment
853:: 12 years imprisonment
771:: 10 years imprisonment
764:: 10 years imprisonment
757:: 10 years imprisonment
750:: 10 years imprisonment
743:: 12 years imprisonment
733:: 15 years imprisonment
307:crimes against humanity
1828:. September 30, 2021.
1196:Fifth and sixth trials
1128:: 3 years imprisonment
1121:: 3 years imprisonment
1114:: 3 years imprisonment
1107:: 5 years imprisonment
1100:: 5 years imprisonment
1093:: 5 years imprisonment
1086:: 5 years imprisonment
1079:: 5 years imprisonment
1072:: 5 years imprisonment
1065:: 5 years imprisonment
979:: 3 years imprisonment
972:: 4 years imprisonment
965:: 4 years imprisonment
958:: 4 years imprisonment
951:: 4 years imprisonment
944:: 4 years imprisonment
937:: 4 years imprisonment
930:: 5 years imprisonment
923:: 5 years imprisonment
916:: 5 years imprisonment
909:: 5 years imprisonment
902:: 5 years imprisonment
823:: 3 years imprisonment
816:: 3 years imprisonment
809:: 8 years imprisonment
802:: 8 years imprisonment
795:: 8 years imprisonment
788:: 8 years imprisonment
778:: 8 years imprisonment
639:
630:Theodor Traugott Meyer
552:: 3 years imprisonment
515:: 5 years imprisonment
431:
415:
57:First row (from left):
1995:Contributing writers:
1897:. December 20, 2022.
1650:. December 13, 2018.
1399:(Zeszyty Muzeum, 5),
1173:Leopold Baumgartner,
991:Fourth Stutthof trial
954:Nikolaus Dirnberger,
601:
585:Second Stutthof trial
541:Fanciszek Szopinski,
421:
385:
206:Fourth Stutthof trial
130:Second Stutthof trial
2023:at Wikimedia Commons
1741:. AP. Archived from
1710:. October 17, 2019.
1620:. November 6, 2018.
1602:on October 17, 2017.
1395:Bogdan Chrzanowski,
1206:Baukommando Weichsel
835:Third Stutthof trial
642:Nine SS men and the
548:Kazimierz Kowalski,
518:Tadeusz Kopczynski,
456:Jenny-Wanda Barkmann
297:First Stutthof trial
257:occupation of Poland
168:Third Stutthof trial
92:First Stutthof trial
83:Jenny-Wanda Barkmann
1999:Andrzej Gąsiorowski
1397:Andrzej Gąsiorowski
1202:SS-Hauptsturmführer
1182:SS Unterscharführer
1166:Bernard Eckermann,
1147:SS Hauptscharführer
1126:SS Hauptsturmführer
1105:SS Sturmscharführer
1070:SS Unterscharführer
1056:SS Unterscharführer
1049:SS Unterscharführer
1042:SS Sturmscharführer
1035:SS Unterscharführer
1028:SS Unterscharführer
1014:SS Hauptsturmführer
1012:Albert Weckmüller,
1007:SS Hauptscharführer
970:SS Unterscharführer
961:Friedrich Tessmer,
949:SS Hauptscharführer
942:SS Unterscharführer
935:SS Sturmscharführer
928:SS Unterscharführer
907:SS Hauptscharführer
893:SS Unterscharführer
886:SS Sturmscharführer
879:SS Unterscharführer
865:SS Hauptscharführer
858:SS Hauptscharführer
826:Alfred Nikolaysen,
800:SS Unterscharführer
776:SS Unterscharführer
762:SS Unterscharführer
748:SS Unterscharführer
731:SS Hauptsturmführer
726:: Life imprisonment
724:SS Unterscharführer
696:SS Unterscharführer
652:SS Unterscharführer
576:Marian Zielkowski,
34:
1506:Nunca Mas (2007),
1479:www.gedanopedia.pl
1175:SS Oberscharführer
1168:SS Oberscharführer
1154:SS Oberscharführer
1145:Richard Wohlfeil,
1140:SS Oberscharfuhrer
1138:Walter Ringewald,
1131:Gustav Brodowski,
1124:Christof Schwarz,
1084:SS Oberscharführer
1063:SS Obersturmführer
984:SS Oberscharführer
872:SS Oberscharführer
851:SS Obersturmführer
703:SS Oberscharführer
689:SS Oberscharführer
640:
527:Waclaw Kozlowski,
432:
416:
373:SS-Sturmbannführer
364:Albert Pierrepoint
341:SS-Sturmbannführer
331:short-drop hanging
265:SS-Sturmbannführer
227:29 November 1947,
189:10 November 1947,
32:
2019:Media related to
1989:Several authors,
1301:Paul-Werner Hoppe
1214:Organisation Todt
1187:Franz Spillmann,
926:Erich Stampniok,
905:Johann Lichtner,
805:Josef Wennhardt,
798:Adalbert Wolter,
767:Werner Wöllnitz,
377:Paul-Werner Hoppe
360:long-drop hanging
247:were a series of
241:
240:
235:
234:
197:
196:
159:
158:
151:31 October 1947,
121:
120:
16:(Redirected from
2059:
2052:Trials in Poland
2042:Holocaust trials
2018:
2004:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1950:. Duetsche Welle
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1761:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1745:on July 24, 2020
1730:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1558:
1552:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1534:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1504:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1481:. Archived from
1471:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1434:
1411:
1393:
1317:Nuremberg trials
1297:Irmgard Furchner
1272:
1261:
1250:
1159:Ernst Knappert,
1096:Johann Pfister,
1061:Waldemar Henke,
982:Hans Tolksdorf,
975:Nikolai Klawan,
898:Alfred Tissler,
877:Otto Schneider,
819:Walter Englert,
774:Johannes Görtz,
746:Oskar Gottchau,
740:Unterscharführer
729:Wilhelm Vogler,
687:Albert Paulitz,
671:Hauptsturmführer
638:
627:
616:
602:At trial, 1947,
503:SS Blockleiterin
469:Elisabeth Becker
217:19 November 1947
201:
200:
163:
162:
125:
124:
87:
86:
60:Elisabeth Becker
42:
35:
31:
21:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2037:Stutthof trials
2027:
2026:
2011:
2002:
1986:
1985:
1975:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1914:
1904:
1902:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1874:
1872:
1849:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1788:
1784:
1774:
1772:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1748:
1746:
1733:Rising, David.
1731:
1727:
1717:
1715:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1687:
1685:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1657:
1655:
1642:
1641:
1637:
1627:
1625:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1575:
1573:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1541:
1537:
1528:
1524:
1518:
1515:Wayback Machine
1505:
1498:
1488:
1486:
1485:on May 11, 2021
1473:
1472:
1468:
1452:
1451:
1444:
1442:
1435:
1414:
1408:Wayback Machine
1394:
1387:
1382:
1363:Majdanek trials
1352:before the 1st
1313:
1266:
1255:
1244:
1234:
1225:SS Rottenführer
1198:
1161:SS Rottenführer
1152:Johann Wrobel,
1133:SS Rottenführer
1117:Anton Kniffke,
1112:SS Rottenführer
1110:Richard Akolt,
1103:Johannes Wall,
1098:SS Rottenführer
1082:Erich Mertens,
1040:Emil Lascheit,
1002:
993:
968:Johann Sporer,
914:SS Rottenführer
900:SS Rottenführer
870:Adolf Klaffke,
856:Gustav Eberle,
846:
837:
769:SS Rottenführer
755:SS Rottenführer
736:Eduard Zerlin,
717:SS Rottenführer
710:SS Rottenführer
708:Paul Wellnitz,
681:Oberscharführer
667:Theodor Meyer,
650:Kurt Dietrich,
632:
621:
610:
596:
587:
562:Aleksy Duzdal,
499:Gerda Steinhoff
449:Oberscharführer
437:
414:(left to right)
299:
245:Stutthof trials
237:
236:
231:
218:
208:
198:
193:
180:
179:5 November 1947
170:
160:
155:
142:
132:
122:
117:
104:
94:
64:Gerda Steinhoff
33:Stutthof trials
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2065:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2025:
2024:
2010:
2009:External links
2007:
2006:
2005:
1984:
1983:
1961:
1938:
1912:
1882:
1843:
1813:
1782:
1756:
1725:
1695:
1665:
1635:
1605:
1583:
1553:
1544:
1535:
1522:
1496:
1466:
1412:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1369:Chełmno trials
1366:
1360:
1347:
1334:
1324:
1312:
1309:
1264:Bernard Lüdtke
1233:
1230:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1119:SS Scharführer
1115:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1091:SS Scharführer
1089:Martin Pentz,
1087:
1080:
1077:SS Scharführer
1075:Hermann Link,
1073:
1068:Gustav Kautz,
1066:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1021:SS Scharführer
1017:
1010:
1001:
998:
992:
989:
988:
987:
980:
977:SS Scharführer
973:
966:
963:SS Scharführer
959:
956:SS Scharführer
952:
947:Richard Timm,
945:
940:Harry Müller,
938:
931:
924:
921:SS Scharführer
917:
912:Ernst Thulke,
910:
903:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
863:Erich Jassen,
861:
854:
845:
842:
836:
833:
832:
831:
824:
821:SS Scharführer
817:
814:SS Scharführer
810:
807:SS Scharführer
803:
796:
793:SS Scharführer
791:Martin Stage,
789:
779:
772:
765:
758:
751:
744:
734:
727:
720:
713:
706:
699:
694:Fritz Peters,
692:
685:
675:
665:
655:
608:Albert Paulitz
595:
592:
586:
583:
582:
581:
574:
567:
560:
553:
546:
539:
534:Jozef Reiter,
532:
525:
516:
509:Erna Beilhardt
506:
496:
486:
476:
466:
453:
436:
433:
388:Biskupia Górka
368:Hamelin Prison
329:in Gdańsk, by
327:Biskupia Górka
298:
295:
239:
238:
233:
232:
226:
224:
220:
219:
216:
214:
210:
209:
195:
194:
188:
186:
182:
181:
178:
176:
172:
171:
157:
156:
150:
148:
144:
143:
141:8 October 1947
140:
138:
134:
133:
119:
118:
113:May 31, 1946,
112:
110:
106:
105:
103:April 25, 1946
102:
100:
96:
95:
79:Erna Beilhardt
51:at a trial in
43:
26:
18:Stutthof Trial
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2064:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2022:
2017:
2013:
2012:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1971:
1965:
1949:
1942:
1926:
1922:
1916:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1886:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1859:(in German).
1858:
1854:
1847:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1817:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1786:
1770:
1766:
1760:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1729:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1699:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1639:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1609:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1587:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1548:
1539:
1532:
1526:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1503:
1501:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1470:
1462:
1456:
1440:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1392:
1390:
1385:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1337:Sobibór trial
1335:
1332:
1328:
1327:Dachau trials
1325:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1243:
1239:
1229:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1054:Josef Stahl,
1053:
1050:
1047:Kurt Reduhn,
1046:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1033:Horst Köpke,
1032:
1029:
1026:Fritz Glawe,
1025:
1022:
1019:Rudolf Berg,
1018:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1003:
997:
985:
981:
978:
974:
971:
967:
964:
960:
957:
953:
950:
946:
943:
939:
936:
933:Hans Möhrke,
932:
929:
925:
922:
919:Heinz Löwen,
918:
915:
911:
908:
904:
901:
897:
894:
890:
887:
883:
880:
876:
873:
869:
866:
862:
859:
855:
852:
849:Karl Meinck,
848:
847:
841:
829:
825:
822:
818:
815:
811:
808:
804:
801:
797:
794:
790:
787:
786:
780:
777:
773:
770:
766:
763:
760:Emil Wenzel,
759:
756:
753:Adolf Grams,
752:
749:
745:
742:
741:
735:
732:
728:
725:
721:
718:
715:Karl Zurell,
714:
711:
707:
704:
700:
697:
693:
690:
686:
683:
682:
676:
673:
672:
666:
663:
662:
657:Karl Eggert,
656:
653:
649:
648:
647:
645:
636:
631:
625:
620:
614:
609:
605:
600:
591:
579:
575:
572:
568:
565:
561:
558:
554:
551:
547:
544:
540:
537:
533:
530:
526:
523:
522:
517:
514:
513:SS Aufseherin
510:
507:
504:
500:
497:
494:
493:SS Aufseherin
490:
487:
484:
483:SS Aufseherin
480:
477:
474:
473:SS Aufseherin
470:
467:
464:
463:
457:
454:
451:
450:
447:
442:
439:
438:
429:
425:
420:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
384:
380:
378:
375:
374:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
342:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
294:
292:
288:
284:
280:
275:
273:
269:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
230:
225:
221:
215:
211:
207:
202:
192:
187:
183:
177:
173:
169:
164:
154:
149:
145:
139:
135:
131:
126:
116:
111:
107:
101:
97:
93:
88:
84:
80:
76:
73:
69:
65:
61:
58:
54:
50:
46:
45:Female guards
41:
36:
30:
19:
1994:
1974:. Retrieved
1964:
1952:. Retrieved
1941:
1931:December 20,
1929:. Retrieved
1915:
1905:December 20,
1903:. Retrieved
1894:
1885:
1873:. Retrieved
1856:
1846:
1834:. Retrieved
1825:
1816:
1804:. Retrieved
1796:the Guardian
1795:
1785:
1773:. Retrieved
1759:
1747:. Retrieved
1743:the original
1738:
1728:
1716:. Retrieved
1707:
1698:
1686:. Retrieved
1677:
1668:
1656:. Retrieved
1648:The Local.de
1647:
1638:
1626:. Retrieved
1617:
1608:
1600:the original
1595:
1586:
1574:. Retrieved
1565:
1556:
1547:
1538:
1525:
1519:(in Spanish)
1487:. Retrieved
1483:the original
1478:
1469:
1445:November 12,
1443:. Retrieved
1350:Belzec trial
1294:
1290:
1286:
1275:
1235:
1232:Later trials
1224:
1222:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1199:
1191:: Not guilty
1188:
1181:
1174:
1167:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1020:
1013:
1006:
1005:Willi Buth,
994:
986:: Not guilty
983:
976:
969:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
891:Willy Witt,
885:
884:Otto Welke,
878:
871:
864:
857:
850:
838:
827:
820:
813:
812:Hugo Ziehm,
806:
799:
792:
782:
781:Karl Reger,
775:
768:
761:
754:
747:
737:
730:
723:
722:Erich Thun,
716:
709:
702:
695:
688:
678:
677:Ewald Foth,
668:
661:Rottenführer
658:
651:
643:
641:
588:
577:
573:: Not guilty
570:
569:Jan Preiss,
566:: Not guilty
563:
556:
549:
542:
535:
528:
519:
512:
502:
492:
489:Ewa Paradies
482:
472:
459:
444:
441:Johann Pauls
430:July 4, 1946
371:
347:
340:
335:
323:Johann Pauls
315:Bromberg-Ost
300:
290:
286:
276:
264:
261:Nazi Germany
244:
242:
223:Case decided
205:
185:Case decided
167:
147:Case decided
129:
109:Case decided
91:
75:Johann Pauls
71:
56:
29:
2003:(in Polish)
1875:November 7,
1857:Der Spiegel
1836:November 7,
1806:November 7,
1718:October 17,
1542:IPN Warsawa
1333:, 1945–1948
1323:, 1945–1946
1321:Third Reich
1267: [
1256: [
1245: [
1180:Emil Paul,
785:Scharführer
701:Hans Rach,
633: [
622: [
611: [
555:Jan Brajt,
479:Wanda Klaff
72:Second row:
68:Wanda Klaff
2031:Categories
1976:August 20,
1954:August 20,
1489:October 1,
1380:References
1253:Otto Haupt
1242:Otto Knott
619:Ewald Foth
462:Aufseherin
426:and three
390:Hill near
348:Curio Haus
213:Start date
175:Start date
137:Start date
99:Start date
1865:2195-1349
1688:March 10,
1658:March 10,
1628:March 10,
1576:March 10,
1295:In 2021,
1282:Wuppertal
412:Steinhoff
344:Max Pauly
319:Bydgoszcz
268:Max Pauly
249:war crime
1925:Archived
1899:Archived
1895:BBC News
1869:Archived
1830:Archived
1826:BBC News
1800:Archived
1775:June 28,
1769:Archived
1749:July 23,
1712:Archived
1708:BBC News
1682:Archived
1652:Archived
1622:Archived
1618:BBC News
1570:Archived
1511:Archived
1455:cite web
1404:Archived
1339:held in
1311:See also
1210:OT Thorn
400:Paradies
396:Barkmann
356:occupied
313:and its
311:Sztutowo
1678:Spiegel
1371:of the
352:Hamburg
47:of the
1863:
1354:Munich
1278:Borken
628:, and
604:Gdańsk
521:(Kapo)
404:Becker
392:Gdańsk
303:Gdańsk
279:Gdańsk
229:Gdańsk
191:Gdańsk
153:Gdańsk
115:Gdańsk
53:Gdańsk
1341:Hagen
1271:]
1260:]
1249:]
1218:Toruń
637:]
626:]
615:]
428:kapos
424:Pauls
408:Klaff
283:Toruń
1978:2024
1956:2024
1933:2022
1907:2022
1877:2021
1861:ISSN
1838:2021
1808:2021
1777:2022
1751:2020
1739:Time
1720:2019
1690:2019
1660:2019
1630:2019
1578:2019
1491:2021
1461:link
1447:2014
1280:and
1262:and
1189:Kapo
828:Kapo
644:Kapo
578:Kapo
571:Kapo
564:Kapo
557:Kapo
550:Kapo
543:Kapo
536:Kapo
529:Kapo
243:The
1596:WDR
1208:or
783:SS
738:SS
679:SS
669:SS
659:SS
460:SS
366:in
362:by
350:in
259:by
2033::
1893:.
1867:.
1855:.
1824:.
1798:.
1794:.
1737:.
1706:.
1676:.
1646:.
1616:.
1594:.
1564:.
1499:^
1477:.
1457:}}
1453:{{
1415:^
1388:^
1273:.
1269:pl
1258:pl
1251:,
1247:pl
635:de
624:de
617:,
613:de
511:,
501:,
491:,
481:,
471:,
458:,
446:SS
443:,
410:,
406:,
402:,
398:,
333:.
291:SS
287:SS
81:,
77:,
70:.
66:,
62:,
1980:.
1958:.
1935:.
1909:.
1879:.
1840:.
1810:.
1779:.
1753:.
1722:.
1692:.
1662:.
1632:.
1580:.
1493:.
1463:)
1449:.
1212:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
