Street name - Knowledge

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at least a few of the major streets and their grid positions (i.e., North Avenue = 1600 N, Cicero Avenue = 4800 W). Thus addresses in Chicago are commonly given two ways: in Cartesian coordinates (3400 North, 2800 West) or as number and name (3324 North California), with the expectation that the nearest cross street, or at least the distance from State Street or Madison Streets can be appropriately deduced from the address number (i.e., 3324 N = slightly more than 4 miles north of State and Madison Streets). Diagonal streets are given directional suffixes based on whether their angle is more vertical or more horizontal, and their numbering corresponds with the rest of the grid.

1196:'s north–south streets alternate names in alphabetical order throughout the entire city; for example Albion-Ash-Bellaire-Birch-Clermont-Cherry-Dexter-Dahlia going west–east on the city's east side. (In this double alphabet grouping, the first alphabet is Scottish-themed and the second alphabet is botanically themed.) Alternately, going east–west has the same effect; for example Acoma-Bannock-Cherokee-Delaware-Elati-Fox etc. (Exceptions do exist.) Other themes exist in the city, such as university names (Yale and Dartmouth Avenues) and presidential names (Garfield and Washington Streets). These two common themes are found in many other cities as well, such as 659: 1819:, all roads running east–west are given "Avenue" designations, while those running north–south are given "Street" designations. Sometimes, additional designations are given based on physical characteristics of the road (for example, 6th Avenue Parkway and Monaco Street Parkway both contain large medians consisting of trees and walkways). Denver carries numbered Avenues north of Ellsworth, the center of the address system in Denver. Broadway carries alphabetical streets east and west. For example, 100 North Broadway is at First Avenue and Broadway. Alternately, 100 West Ellsworth is at Ellsworth and Acoma Street. 980: 3171: 1683:, nearly the entire city is divided into "alphabet letter" neighborhoods. The northernmost neighborhood has all "L" street names, whether the street runs north–south or east–west (Ex. Lakeview Blvd, Lancelot Drive, Lancaster Lane, Linnet Way). Other neighborhoods consist of only "B" (Bird of Paradise Dr, Belle Terre Pkwy, Bickwick Ln), "F" (Fellowship Dr, Forest Grove Dr, Fircrest Ln), "C" (Curry Ct, Colorado Dr, Colechester Ln), "P" (Parkview Dr, Prairie Ln, Pacific Dr), "W" (Wellington Dr, Williams Dr, Waters Ct), and "R" (Rymfire Dr, Ravenwood Dr, Royal Tern Ln) street names. 291: 610: 2206: 2741: 303: 2280: 4235: 2509: 2308:, in Washington, D.C., "Ronald Reagan Boulevard" exemplified all three. Issues of familiarity and confusion can be addressed by the street sign showing the current name and, in smaller writing, the old name. One compromise when the issue is more political can be "co-naming", when the old name is fully retained but the street is also given a second subsidiary name, which may be indicated by a smaller sign underneath the 'main' name. (See section below on " 1730:), and additional streets being named for smaller rivers. Streets running east-to-west are actually shown as either numbered streets, trees found in the state, or sometimes both, on various maps from the city's founding up into the mid-20th century. There is no good historical information as to why eventually the tree names were dropped in favor of numbered streets, but the tree names live on in various festivals, business names, and landmarks. 1238: 3324: 3019: 695: 113: 836: 280: 215: 32: 3230: 1957: 73: 2798:, contain a number of roads named Gulph, including Gulph Road, Upper Gulph Road, New Gulph Road, Old Gulph Road, Gulph Creek Road, Gulph Creek Drive, Gulph Lane, Gulph Hills Road, North Gulph Road, and South Gulph Road. In some cases, these roads intersect each other multiple times, creating confusion for those unfamiliar with the local geography. 1830:. Salt Lake City is also known to have a number-based naming system. For example, one may find the address of a local store at 4570 South 4000 West, where 4000 West (or 40th West) is the name of the street and 4570 is the number on the building. This means the store is approximately 45 blocks south and 40 blocks west of the LDS temple. Similar 2474: 764:, UK, is called "Straight Road", and it is straight where it carries that name. Many streets with regular nouns rather than proper nouns, are somehow related to that noun. For example, Station Street or Station Road, do connect to a railway station, and many "Railway Streets" or similar do end at, cross or parallel a railway. 1509:, a planned city founded in 1976, is separated into themed sections. Streets in the city's business district are named for occupations (merchant, poet, real estate agent). Streets in other neighborhoods are named for musical instruments, actors, film directors, islands, months of the year, days of the week, rock stars ( 2315:

It is also controversial because it is seen by many as a way to rewrite history, even if the original name is not well-liked but nevertheless traditional or convenient. It can be used to erase the presence of a cultural group or previous political regime, whether positive or negative, and to show the

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in England has a large housing estate, built upon the former Goodyear Tyre complex; the phases of which have themes of their own allocated yet still related to their shared Goodyear historical connection. In one, the streets are named after the Goodyear Blimps (Enterprise, Europa etc.) and in another

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campus) are named after distinguished colleges and universities. The streets running north–south start at the westernmost end of the neighborhood alphabetically: Amherst, Bowdoin, Columbia, and Dartmouth. After Dartmouth, the streets do not follow the alphabet (except for the last streets, Wellesley,

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Streets can be divided into various types, each with its own general style of construction and purpose. However, the difference between streets, roads, avenues and the like is often blurred and is not a good indicator of the size, design, or content of the area. Many transportation facilities have a

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In North Minneapolis, numbered avenues run east–west (33rd Avenue N) and numbered streets run north–south (6th Street N) but named avenues run north–south (Washburn Avenue N). In Northeast Minneapolis, avenues run east–west (15th Avenue NE) and streets run north–south (Taylor Street NE), except for

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renamed streets to a numbered system. For an example Erie Street became East 9th Street, Bond Street became East 6th Street, and so forth. In Cleveland and its suburbs, all north–south streets are numbered from Cleveland's Public Square and east–west streets are numbered from the northernmost point

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are the "little" streets. These streets share the same name as the major street to the south (Flinders St, Flinders Lane; Collins Street, Little Collins Street; Bourke Street, Little Bourke Street; Lonsdale Street, Little Lonsdale Street; and finally La Trobe Street) and are only half a chain wide.

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mile intervals as well. The most important streets occur every mile (i.e., every 800 numbers), with secondary streets at half-mile intervals. North–south streets are always named, while east–west streets are named on the North Side and numbered on the South Side. Most City of Chicago residents know

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run east–west and the numbered avenues north–south, following the style adopted in Manhattan, although this is not always observed. In some cases, streets in "half-blocks" in between two consecutive numbered streets have a different designator, such as Court or Terrace, often in an organized system

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has five partial alphabets of parallel streets. Three of these series form the grid in the Bayview district (the series Griffith ... Upton crosses the double series Arthur ... Yosemite, Armstrong ... Meade). Another (Anza ... Yorba) crosses the numbered Avenues in the Richmond and Sunset districts,

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or Nameplate at each intersection to indicate the name of the road. The design and style of the sign is usually common to the district in which it appears. The sign has the street name and sometimes other information, such as the block number and/or its community, and any highway designation. Such

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correspond to the numbered cross streets; for instance, an address of 1600 may be near 16th Street or 16th Avenue. In a city with both lettered and numbered streets, such as Washington, D.C., the 400 block may be between 4th and 5th streets or between D and E streets, depending on the direction in

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is officially a series of streets. The Rambla de Canaletes is named after a fountain that still stands, but the Rambla dels Estudis is named after the Estudis Generals, a university building demolished in 1843, and the Rambla de Sant Josep, the Rambla dels Caputxins, and the Rambla de Santa Monica

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in both directions, while east–west streets were lettered away from the Capitol in both directions and diagonal streets were named after various States of the Union. As the city grew, east–west streets past W Street were given two-syllable names in alphabetical order, then three-syllable names in

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based on their distance from the start of Michigan Avenue. These roads are named with "Mile Road", from 5 Mile to 37 Mile. Addresses in much of the area are counted from the beginning of Woodward Avenue in Detroit, with roughly 2000 addresses assigned per mile, not coinciding with the Mile Road

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use the same street name and suffix (street, ave, road, etc.) for several stretches of road. As a rule, these streets are usually in direct line with each other, but with a several block break in between sections. The breaks are usually caused by limited access (one or two entrance) housing

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form grids oriented to lakes and rivers. Usually each axis of the grid has its own suffix, for example, "Roads" for east–west roads and "Lines" for north–south roads. Some townships have roads with two numbers, e.g. "15/16 Sideroad", which refer to the lot numbers on both sides of the roads.

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NW, NE, SW, SE) especially in cities with a grid-numbering system. Examples include "E Roosevelt Boulevard" and "14th Street NW". These directions are often (though not always) used to differentiate two sections of a street. Other qualifiers may be used for that purpose as well. Examples:

1088:'s original plan for the city carry the names of trees: from north to south, these were Vine, Sassafras, Mulberry, High (not a tree), Chestnut, Walnut, Locust, Spruce, Pine, Lombard and Cedar. (Sassafras, Mulberry, High and Cedar have since been renamed to Race, Arch, Market and South.) 2956:

is often informally referred to as "Chit", reflected in local event names such as "ChitShow" and "ChitFest". In rare cases, highway numbers may be used as shorthand for streets that have (or once had) such a designation. An example of this form of shortening is the common reference of

1610:, Tennessee, has five main avenues named after the first five presidents: Washington (northernmost), Adams, Jefferson, Madison and Monroe (southernmost). These streets were laid out in the original plan of Memphis in the early 1820s, shortly after the election of the sixth president 550:

In the United States, most streets are named after numbers, landscapes, trees (a combination of trees and landscapes such as "Oakhill" is used often in residential areas), or the surname of an important individual (in some instances, it is just a commonly held surname such as Smith).

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In some other English-speaking countries, such as New Zealand and Australia, cities are often divided by a main "Road", with "Streets" leading from this "Road", or are divided by thoroughfares known either as "Streets" or "Roads", with no apparent differentiation between the two. In

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subdivisions, or other multi block land uses (schools, parks, industrial plants, and even farm fields in the outskirts of towns). For example, a street may end in the 500 block and restart in the 900 block. Thus there will be no addresses in the 600, 700 or 800 block.

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While it is very common for what is effectively a single street to have different names for different portions of the street, it is less common for a portion of a street to have two equally acceptable legal names. There are several cases of the latter in New York City:

3351: 4221:, all major arterial roads use a blue sign, north–south roads use a green sign, and east–west roads use a brown sign. In New York, historical districts use white lettering on brown signs. Other places sometimes use blue or white signs to indicate private roads. 1052:

has a similar system, but with streets in between (e.g. Avenue J-8) taking the name of the first avenue to their north, and suffixed with a number for how many sixteenths of a mile south they are. For example, Avenue J-8 is 8/16 mile (1/2 mile) south of Avenue

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provided for numbered streets running parallel to the minor axis of the island and numbered and lettered avenues running parallel to the long axis of the island, although many of the avenues have since been assigned names for at least part of their courses.

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Usually, the colour scheme used on the sign just reflects the local standard (white on a green background in many U.S. jurisdictions, for example). However, in some cases, the colour of a sign can provide information, as well. One example can be found in

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or roadway with good pedestrian facilities along the side. Examples: Peace Celebration Parade, Marine Parade, King Edward Parade, Oriental Parade and dozens more. However, this term is not used in North America (with the exception of Marine Parade in

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also has a series of terraced streets with the names Hawthorne, Alma, Rowan, Ruby, Ivanhoe, Sylvan, Oban, and Newport - the first letter making the name "Harrison" - after the builder. The streets all run into Beatrice Road - named for the builder's

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have unique names throughout the city (except on military forts). There was an effort in 1909 in San Francisco by the mayor-appointed Commission on Change of Street Names to rename duplicate and confusable names, with over 250 street names altered.

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Street names can be changed relatively easily by municipal authorities for various reasons. Sometimes streets are renamed to reflect a changing or previously unrecognized ethnic community or to honour politicians or local heroes. In towns such as

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where courts are always between streets and terraces between avenues. Sometimes yet another designator (such as "Way", "Place", or "Circle") is used for streets which go at a diagonal or curve around, and hence do not fit easily in the grid.

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in the generic sense. Some street names have only one element, such as "The Beeches" or "Boulevard". In the 19th and early 20th centuries, it was common when writing a two-part street name (especially in Britain) to link the two parts with a

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Naming a street for a person is very common in many countries, often in the honorand's birthplace. However, it is also the most controversial type of naming, especially in cases of renaming. Two main reasons streets are renamed are: (1) to

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Sometimes street renaming can be controversial, because of antipathy toward the new name, the overturning of a respected traditional name, or confusion from the altering of a familiar name useful in navigation. A proposal in 2005 to rename

1539:, has streets named exclusively by the tree species that lines the street: Ash, Linden, Cedar, etc. The only non-tree place name is that of the central green space, "Trg (Square of) S.C. Babovic", though it lacks any signs with the name. 1802:

which the street in question runs. However, addresses in Manhattan have no obvious relationship to cross streets or avenues, although various tables and formulas are often found on maps and travel guides to assist in finding addresses.

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which together are sometimes called "The Avenues". The fourth is the north–south streets of the Sunnyside district (Acadia ... Genesee). San Francisco also has a series of numbered Streets in the Mission and South-of-Market districts.

1861:. All streets bear a directional prefix indicating their position relative to State and Madison, which is never omitted when writing an address (and rarely in speech). "Blocks", which have a range of 100 numbers, are approximately 3145:

Much as streets are often named after the neighborhoods they run through, the reverse process also takes place, with a neighborhood taking its name from a street or an intersection: for example, Wall Street in Manhattan,

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supremacy of a new cultural group or political regime. A prime example of this type of name change was the renaming of Montreal's Dorchester Boulevard, the nexus of the financial and business district, named for governor

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While names such as Long Road or Nine Mile Ride have an obvious meaning, some road names' etymologies are less clear. The various Stone Streets, for example, were named at a time when the art of building paved (stone)

1118:, streets are in alphabetical order and are named after important local businessmen and pioneers. The names date back to 1892 when they replaced an alphabetical lettering system. A portion of the area, known as the 2167:

In a similar way, English street names were changed to French in Quebec during the 1970s, after French was declared the sole language for outdoor signage. This was met with hurt and anger by many of the province's

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in 1922, many streets had their names changed, with the names of English monarchs, nobility and administrators replaced with Irish patriots. Dublin's main thoroughfare was known as Sackville Street (named after

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notably includes lettered streets with exceptions that there is no "J Street" and no "X" "Y" or "Z" streets. The omission of J street was due to lack of distinction between I and J in writing practices at the

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who had the road built while Russian troops were occupying the city in the 1830s; its Strada Dr. Iuliu Barasch is named after a locally famous physician whose clinic was located there. Many streets named after

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take their names from US place names, centering on Boston Boulevard and including Michigan Place, Orlando Drive and Portland Road. This theme was chosen as this suburb has been built over most of the former

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Williams, and Yale): Hanover, Harvard, Oberlin, Princeton, and Cornell. The backbone of the neighborhood running west–east is College Avenue, and the northernmost street, Stanford Avenue also runs west–east.

961:, California, a short, one-way street named Wong Way was renamed to a more respectful Wong Street, as well as spelled out in Chinese characters to honor the historical Chinatown that once occupied the area. 2448:

Diarmaid Ó Cadhla painted over the name of "Victoria Road" and several others, and was charged with criminal damage. He said that there were "about 80 or 90 streets named after criminals and aristocrats in

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The reason for "Second" and "Third" streets being more common than "First" is that some cities do not have "First" streets — naming them "Main" or "Front" (in communities with river, lake or railroad line

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to place the entire county in the "Arlington, Virginia" postal area, the Post Office refused to do so until the county adopted a uniform addressing and street-naming system, which the county did in 1932.

2257:, Cleveland renamed a numbered street to Liberty Boulevard, to commemorate Cleveland area soldiers who had been killed in the Great War; in 1981, this street was renamed to Martin Luther King Jr. Drive. 424:. Examples are "Main Road", "Fleet Street" and "Park Avenue". The type of street stated, however, can sometimes be misleading: a street named "Park Avenue" need not have the characteristics of an 1988:

Street names are usually renamed after political revolutions and regime changes for ideological reasons. In postsocialist Romania, after 1989, the percentage of street renaming ranged from 6% in

1637:. A neighbourhood named Murgle (in Southern Vič district) contains a street naming system based on names of trees planted on sides of the streets, e.g. Under Maples, Under Oaks and Under Willows. 4582: 1718:, the north-to-south Streets were named for major Texas rivers following the order as they generally appeared on Texas maps in the 1830s, with the exception being Congress, which runs up to the 1694:; the main road running through the development aptly named "Vaughan Williams Way", with examples of smaller roads on the estate named "Lark Close" and "Tallis Way" after the composer's works " 5142: 890:. Perhaps to dissuade such posterity-seeking, many jurisdictions only allow naming for persons after their death, occasionally with a waiting period of ten years or more. A dozen streets in 620:

In the past, many streets were named for the type of commerce or industry found there. This rarely happens in modern times, but many such older names are still common. Examples are London's

1905:. It is 1 mile long by 0.5 miles wide (1.6 km by 0.8 km.) The major streets are 1.5 chains wide (30m) and halfway between the city's major thoroughfares that run parallel to the 558:, have been renamed due to features changing. Elm Street's new name, Jacksonville Road, was chosen because it leads to the village of Jacksonville. Its former name was chosen because of 2531:

in 1945, but the name never really stuck; the city now considers both names equally acceptable, and both appear on street signs. Manhattan street signs now also designate a portion of

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mile long (except between Madison and 31st Streets, where blocks are slightly shorter, given a three-mile distance between the streets). Many neighborhoods have intermediate blocks at

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In most cities, attempts were made to match addresses with the areas between numbered street. For example, addresses on Main street, between 3rd and 4th street would be in the 300's

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individual doors must have their own numbers; for sub-divisions with a shared entrance, flats should always be numbered or lettered but should not be described or suffixed (i.e.,

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This forces them to be one-way streets, but they allow each city block to be exactly 10 chains square. Many Melburnians can recite the Hoddle Grid's nineteen streets in order.

4970: 3095:" it is supposed to be a very good show. "Broadway" represents the 41 professional theaters with 500 or more seats located in the Theater District and Lincoln Center along 918:, where he resided); or (2) to associate a prominent street in a city after an admired major historical figure even with no specific connection to the locale (for example, 5086: 2264:, a huge street renaming campaign began in the early 20th century, changing almost all of the street names into numbers, in accordance with the adoption of a new unified 480:

property developers should consult with councillors, historic groups, etc. Names should relate to the history of the area or reflect the local landscape and population;

1849:, grid system extends throughout the entire city and into some of its suburbs. It divides the city into four quadrants, with the zero point being the intersection of 3091:" in New York City stands for American finance, though the former does not serve its respective industry any more. Also, if a theatrical performance makes it to " 3183:

suffix which designates it a "street", "road", "court", etc., and these designations may or may not have any meaning or pattern in the particular jurisdiction.

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Al-Nahhasin ("Coppersmith Bazaar") or Souq Al-Attarin ("Spices Bazaar") or Souq Al-Sagha ("Goldsmith and Jeweler Bazaar"), according to historical uses, as in "

1589:, has avenues that go from A to Z, although the majority of Avenue A was renamed to Idylwyld Drive. Although it was not officially named, Witney Avenue in the 1545:

usually have a second element in common throughout a neighborhood. Examples include neighborhoods where the themes are the names of early settlers, ending with

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Some streets are named after famous or distinguished individuals, sometimes people directly associated with the street, usually after their deaths. Bucharest's

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In older British cities, names such as "vale", normally associated with smaller roads, may become attached to major thoroughfares as roads are upgraded (e.g.

3247:, according to tradition, there are no "Roads"; all the streets there are called "Street", "Lane", "Court", "Hill", "Row" or "Alley", or have no suffix (e.g. 2922: 4564: 2087: 4182:(between the two Interstate 15 connectors) have been numbered Clark County Route 215. This is in anticipation of the route being renumbered Interstate 215 4443: 2027:

changed following their independence in 1980, with streets named after British colonists being changed to those of Zimbabwean nationalist leaders. After

1517:), fruits, electronics (transistor, microphone, television), and even Dutch comic-book characters. Themed street names are also very common in all other 3312:, "avenue" (used for major streets in other cities) generally indicates a small, tree-lined, low-traffic residential street. Exceptions exist, such as 2775:

Occasionally, these streets intersect each other, as with Pike Place and Pike Street, and Ravenna Boulevard and Ravenna Avenue in Seattle, Washington.

927: 5146: 2575:" above. (For a tourist, that might be misleading. These Cairene names identify both a "segment" within the street, and "sub-areas" in the city.) 2072: 1827: 798:

Some streets are named after the areas that the street connects. For example, Clarcona Ocoee Road links the communities of Clarcona and Ocoee in

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alphabetical order, and finally names relating to flowers and shrubs in alphabetical order. Even in communities not laid out on a grid, such as

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can attract cities around the world to rename streets in solidarity; for example a number of streets with South African embassies were renamed

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were taken over and added into the respective states' highway system and numbered "99" in the 3 states that the U.S. Route use to run through

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is also well known as Ku-Damm, while Automobil-Verkehrs- und Übungsstraße, a highway formerly used as a race track, is normally shortened to "

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In many cases, more than one street in a locality will have the same name: for example, Bordesley Green and Bordesley Green Road, both in the

1660:, there is a tree theme with streets named Oak Park Drive, Shady Oak Blvd, Woodward Blvd, Eastwood Blvd, Oakview Blvd, and Maple Leaf Drive. 2783:, new developments have only a few common street names, which are followed by variant types such as Boulevard, Drive, Crescent and Place. 1390:, different sections of the town all have streets starting with the same letter; in Brampton, the alphabetical order reflects chronology. 2822:

Roads between cities, and especially highways, are rarely named; they are often numbered instead, but in Graan voor Visch, a district of

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Sometimes, when communities are consolidated, the streets are renamed according to a uniform system. For example, when the community of

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to the White House). Most of the "state avenues" cross diagonally through the alphabetic and numbered streets in Washington's grid (see

783:, for example. A road can switch names multiple times as local opinion changes regarding its destination: for example, the road between 5049: 4660: 4479: 2164:. In most cases, this was a reversion to Catalan names from decades earlier, before the beginning of the Franco dictatorship in 1939. 2597:

Where a street crosses or forms (straddles) a boundary, its two sides sometimes have different names. Examples include Seton Avenue (

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are each named after former convents. Only the convent of Santa Monica survives as a building, and it has been converted to a museum.

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It is also common in some places to shorten the official name of streets which have long names. For example, many streets named for

1948:, meaning "the road of ". Where the specific is an adjective (as in "High Street"), however, it is inflected to match the generic. 1417:

Themed names are popular in suburban subdivisions. The subdivision or suburban town may itself give the name of the theme, such as

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Many roads are given the name of the place to which they lead, while others bear the names of distant, seemingly unrelated cities.

2772:, Drive, Plaza, Circle, Way, Walk, and many other variations that include "Peachtree" in the name, such as West Peachtree Street. 2109:

renamed De Bullion because the original name became infamous by the former presence of many bordellos; and several streets in the

1889:, and the suburbs to the north, major roads were generally built every mile, and many of the east–west roads are numbered in the 931: 4414: 2148:. While some street names in Catalonia were changed entirely, most were merely given the Catalan translations of their previous 4125: 3274:, all of the east–west streets are "Avenues" and the north–south streets are "Streets" (Memphis has one exception—the historic 2493: 2482: 1645: 1453: 1214:, California, has a series of approximately alphabetical gemstone names (Beryl, Carnelian, Diamond, etc.) for streets crossing 895: 4713: 4630: 2273: 2272:

stations retained their names, instead of changing with their corresponding street(s). A few examples survive today, such as

4531: 2332:'s death. Many Anglophones were outspoken in their opposition to the name change, and the majority English-speaking city of 1041:

In Brooklyn, there are streets with letter names (or formerly bearing letter names), or places where such streets would be:

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due to popular anti-German sentiments. Similarly, Hamburg Avenue in Brooklyn was renamed Wilson Avenue during World War I.

1699: 1484: 1123: 1115: 225: 177: 5125: 4109: 1476: 879: 2984:, Chicago's most famous shopping street, is also occasionally referred to by that name, but is more commonly called the 2172:, who wished to retain their traditional placenames. The government body responsible for overseeing the enacting of the 580:("meat shelves" in butchers' stalls), is a historical street name which still exists in various cities and towns around 149: 4922: 4117: 2317: 1480: 2224:

as an extension of Washington's street-naming convention. Also, when leaders of Arlington County, Virginia, asked the

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respectively) with references to the revolutions themselves, as well as to figures and concepts associated with them.

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no living person's names can be used, and the consent of the family is required to use those of the recently deceased;

5331: 4275: 3381:), streets do have official suffixes, but they are not generally given on street signs or used in postal addresses. 3066: 2826:, streets have no names. The houses there are instead uniquely numbered with very high numbers, starting with 13000. 2210: 1727: 1042: 742: 266: 196: 59: 3346:

in the 1970s and 1980s, there was a trend to not use the street type suffix at all, resulting in street names like "

3048: 2693:. Similarly, the name may change when the street lies on or across a border between areas with different languages: 724: 640:

that were in the street, or nearby, when it was built. Such names are often retained after the landmark disappears.

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properties shall be numbered from the start of a street, with odd numbers on the left and even numbers on the right;

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Sometimes a street is named after a landmark that was destroyed to build that very street. For example, New York's

156: 5181: 4995: 2582:, which is exclusively Sydney Road closer to the city and exclusively the Hume Highway outside Melbourne, or the 2378: 2137: 2129: 1738: 1710:

racetracks where Goodyear Tyres were previlant race tyres through the ages (Mallory, Donington, Rockingham etc.).

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neighborhood were renamed in 1988 after deceased local writers; in 1994, the city broke with tradition, honoring

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neighborhoods has been unofficially dubbed Avenue Z since it is the last street which runs parallel to Avenue Y.

528:'alias names' or 'Vanity Addresses' can be approved along with the number, but these must not be business names; 4454: 3298: 3044: 2779:, has a Gillham Road, Gillham Street, and Gillham Plaza all running parallel to each other. In many cities in 2578:

Some major roads may have two names of different types, such as the Hume Highway/Sydney Road in outer northern

2564: 2305: 2173: 1762: 720: 134: 4548: 4112:, and the same applies in many other countries. The same is also common in the United States; for example, in 2830: 2879: 2406: 1925: 1449: 1407: 1069: 1002:

There are public benefits to having easily understood systems of orderly street names, such as in sequences:

163: 4768:"Street names in Bucharest, 1990–1997: exploring the modern historical geographies of post-socialist change" 4185:

Some jurisdictions may use internal numbers to track county or city roads which display no number on signs.

3251:). However, since 1994, part of Goswell Road now lies in the City of London, making this a unique anomaly. 3040: 2891: 2321: 2225: 2217: 919: 716: 130: 45: 20: 5221: 2887: 2402: 2020:

initiatives have recently been taken to name or rename more streets and other public spaces after women.

1831: 1495:, a High Court Justice, has streets named for prominent Australian high court judges. Florey, named for 5104: 5068: 3217:

In the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand, some streets are called parades. A parade is a public

2945:

is commonly referred to as the "DVP" (and jocularly the Don Valley Parking Lot due to high congestion).

2220:

ceased to have even a nominal existence independent of Washington, D.C., the streets in Georgetown were

145: 2895: 2795: 2761: 2652:" (French), both meaning "Mountain Street". While the older streets were originally named in Dutch and 2553: 2532: 2422: 2221: 2058:

in 1974 triggered widespread changes in street names to replace references to the deposed regimes (the

1798: 1783: 1758: 1119: 1081: 624:; Barcelona's Carrer de Moles (Millstone Street), where the stonecutters used to have their shops; and 398: 4806: 4767: 4421:. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Geography Division. February 1993. Archived from 547:

of a street name is sometimes very obvious, but at other times it might be obscure or even forgotten.

4164: 4156: 3412: 3282:

the major east–west artery Broadway Street and the major north–south avenues Central and University.

2899: 2426: 2328:. City officials rushed the name change, without waiting the required one-year mourning period after 2051: 1457: 1211: 1007: 776: 678: 2656:

into French, some more recent ones, conceived in French, have been calqued into Dutch. For instance

4512: 3583: 3029: 2587: 2524: 1854: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1215: 937:

Conversely, renaming can be a way to eliminate a name that proves too controversial. For example,

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towns and cities. It is rare to find non-themed neighborhoods built after 1900 in the Netherlands.

1352:

has a Canadian themed area with streets named after large cities, provinces, and other locations.

4896: 3267: 3211: 3131: 3033: 2934: 2461:

queen responsible for the murder and displacement of two million Irish people," referring to the

2414: 2024: 1746: 1586: 1542: 1525: 1230: 1161:

Aztec places, people and gods in Ciudad del Sol (Axayácatl, Cuauhtémoc, Popocatépetl, Anáhuac...)

979: 709: 436:

A street name can also include a direction (the cardinal points east, west, north, south, or the

433:

and not capitalise the generic (e.g. Broad-street, London-road). This practice has now died out.

241: 123: 4674: 2958: 2681: 2296: 4807:"Shifting urban namescapes: street name politics and toponymic change in a Romanian(ised) city" 4214: 3317: 3313: 3223: 3203: 2977: 2903: 2787: 2602: 2591: 2462: 2430: 2063: 1850: 1691: 1657: 1594: 1590: 1018: 803: 658: 5017: 5367: 4703: 4016: 3711: 3624: 2981: 2953: 2867:

was sworn in as president. The best-known segment of South Las Vegas Boulevard is called the

2776: 1778: 1641: 1269:

that many of the street's famous revelers are drinking, while it is actually named after the

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section of Birmingham, England, and the fifteen separate Abbey Roads in London. The city of

2679:

Occasionally there is confusion over which is the best translation, as is the case with the

591:

The unusual etymologies of quite a few street names in the United Kingdom are documented in

290: 4517: 4137: 3741: 3170: 3096: 2567:

Street changes its name as one walks through. It may variously be referred to by locals as

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Groups of streets in one area are sometimes named using a particular theme. One example is

807: 644: 609: 573: 2079:

renamed streets called "UN Avenue" in Haifa, Jerusalem, and Tel Aviv to "Zionism Avenue".

1173:

Classical artists in La Estancia (Hector Berlioz, Rafael Sanzio, Johann Sebastian Bach...)

8: 4507: 4493: 4145: 4133: 3588: 3432: 3210:, and the main urban thoroughfare connecting the south of the city to the city centre is 2441: 2398: 2374: 2059: 1719: 1680: 1664: 1649: 1365: 1100: 775:

As a road approaches its stated destination, its name may be changed. Hartford Avenue in

555: 394: 319: 283: 170: 3278:

runs east–west). On the north and northeast side of Minneapolis, the street grids vary.

2093:

Street names can also be changed to avoid negative associations, like Malbone Street in

1901:'s Central Business District, the streets were laid out in what has become known as the 847: 616:

refers to the blacksmiths' forges that were formerly situated in this street in Guernsey

86:

Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the

5295: 5249: 4834: 3454: 3378: 3271: 2966: 2942: 2864: 2802: 2640:

often have a Dutch name and a French name, both languages being official: for example "

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A changed political regime can trigger widespread changes in street names – many

1977: 1695: 1349: 1226: 942: 652: 425: 5168: 4783: 3134:

still carries connotations of pleasure, but also sin and decadence. Like Wall Street,

3106:

surgeon even if she or he does not actually maintain an office in Harley Street. Also

2124:

Street names also can change due to a change in official language. After the death of

1630: 1058:

Ash St., Bash St., Cash St., Dash St., etc. (one-syllable names in alphabetical order)

5362: 5327: 5024: 4957: 4838: 4826: 4787: 4709: 4654: 4473: 4422: 4372: 4253: 4206: 4179: 4175: 4097: 3820: 3266:, east–west streets are "Streets", whereas north–south streets are "Avenues". Yet in 3127: 3123: 2852: 2445: 2333: 2325: 2205: 2145: 2040: 1920: 1886: 1846: 1723: 1611: 1574:: one estate in the northeast of the town has most of its streets named after famous 1492: 1434: 1430: 1387: 1383: 1298: 1290: 1278: 926:, formerly Dorchester Boulevard). Similarly, hundreds of roads in the United States 860: 563: 237: 4608: 4565:

San Francisco renames Lech Walesa Street in wake of Polish leader’s anti-gay remarks

4879:"City of Brussels wants to increase the number of public places with women's names" 4818: 4779: 4377: 4257: 4197: 4113: 3259: 3207: 3092: 2985: 2918: 2914: 2860: 2856: 2841:

Some streets are known equally or better by a name other than their official name.

2807: 2769: 2486: 2418: 2389: 2149: 2141: 2125: 1937: 1890: 1816: 1786:, a grid-based naming system is still sometimes used to give a semblance of order. 1774: 1607: 1536: 1499:

who refined the use of penicillin, has streets named for scientists and physicians.

1461: 1426: 1403: 1395: 1379: 1302: 1270: 1193: 1096: 965: 799: 469: 315: 87: 51: 5122: 5069:"A protest group is painting over the names of 'British-sounding' streets in Cork" 4638: 3102:

In London, a top surgeon with a private practice is liable to be referred to as a

2180:) their street names (for example, what was once "Lakeshore Road" was changed to " 1422: 1315:, has an estate where all the roads are named after former teachers at the school. 5321: 5239: 5129: 4587: 4367: 4160: 3812: 3336: 3290: 2868: 2753: 2725: 2633: 2598: 2434: 2265: 2238: 2233: 2032: 1941: 1790: 1532: 1294: 1266: 1187: 1049: 907: 406: 4953: 468:

Streets are normally named, and properties on them numbered, by decision of the

452:" are common names for the major street in the middle of a shopping area in the 4987: 3572: 3244: 3237: 3187: 3159: 2949: 2622: 2618: 2583: 2473: 2454: 2410: 2169: 2114: 2110: 1981: 1669: 1510: 1488: 1361: 1308: 1262: 1261:

are named for royal houses of France. Many who visit this neighborhood mistake

1258: 1241: 1190:

has streets and avenues, but roads that run diagonally are called "Stravenues".

946: 883: 851: 824: 457: 307: 5269: 4822: 1690:, a fairly recent development has street names themed around English composer 5356: 5028: 4830: 4791: 4734: 4168: 4152: 4144:

on road signs and in everyday use, even though the road has not been part of

4008: 3980: 3884: 3427: 3362: 3358: 3328: 3155: 3147: 3111: 3103: 2875: 2855:'s Delaware Avenue acquired the nickname of "Presidents Avenue", being where 2362: 2246: 2098: 1945: 1715: 1706: 1687: 1579: 1560: 1496: 1418: 1391: 1312: 1286: 1282: 1130: 1014: 973: 891: 871: 820: 621: 473: 453: 350: 4205:, and signs on unusually or famously named streets are especially liable to 2740: 2365:

changed its name in 1914. The Parisian street had its name changed again to

1629:

river banks named after famous Slovenian writers, poems or artists, such as

1604:, every street is named after a pilot, honoring the town's aviation history. 486:

no initial 'the', numbers, punctuation or abbreviations are allowed, except

460:, respectively. The most common street name in the US is "2nd" or "Second". 302: 4532:

Literary light: City Lights Bookstore, at 50, is showing few signs of aging

4105: 4093: 3504: 3407: 3302: 3275: 3119: 3084: 2791: 2710: 2336:

retained Dorchester as the name of their portion of the street in protest.

2279: 2242: 2177: 1858: 1742: 1575: 1514: 1158:

Rivers and mountain ranges in Las Águilas (Sierra de Pihuamo, Río Verde...)

1134: 1085: 840: 792: 662: 593: 569: 499:

no name may be changed without the consent of all affected property owners;

379: 2508: 2350: 1997: 964:

In a case of a street named after a living person becoming controversial,

823:

are often named after the town they route traffic around, for example the

562:

trees; it was renamed when all of the trees along the street succumbed to

416:

Names are often given in a two-part form: an individual name known as the

5171:", HistoryLink, June 18, 2001 (updated May 2002), accessed 12 March 2006. 4101: 3447: 3422: 3343: 3263: 3233: 3191: 3115: 3088: 2962: 2614: 2254: 2250: 2118: 1969: 1906: 1902: 1634: 1626: 1518: 1506: 1445: 1441: 1357: 1343: 1339: 1250: 1167:

Hispanic writers and intellectuals in Ladrón de Guevara and nearby areas.

987: 969: 950: 911: 867: 761: 677:

takes its name from a canal that was filled in to build it. New Orleans'

625: 449: 445: 375: 3114:

is associated with high-quality shirtmaking. The cachet of streets like

2833:(Germany), it is the blocks which are numbered rather than the streets. 2253:, and Chagrin Falls do not adhere to the grid rules of Cleveland. After 1676:

during the Second World War and was once the largest airfield in Europe.

1672:

site and the surrounding area. This airbase was used extensively by the

1061:

Asher St., Basher St., Casher St., Dasher St., etc. (two-syllable names)

4749:"Austin Answered: Why did tree-named streets switch to numbered names?" 4218: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3417: 3175: 3139: 3107: 2745: 1465: 1411: 1201: 1104: 1064:

Asherly, Bemington, Cashburton, Deskowton, etc. (three-syllable names).

757: 536: 532: 521:). Flat numbers should start at the main entrance of each floor and go 2176:

continues to press English-majority communities to further gallicise (

1549:(street); and then more nature-oriented ones where the second part is 1429:(streets all named for towns in eastern France, main street named for 1277:

when the city was built. Similarly, Burgundy Street was named for the

4202: 4061: 4042: 3997: 3459: 3374: 3323: 3255: 3248: 3218: 2823: 2626: 2606: 2579: 2548: 2458: 2450: 2292: 2157: 2133: 1989: 1898: 1766: 1754: 1618: 1582:. The estate itself is named after the middle section of a golf hole. 1371: 1353: 1323: 1254: 1237: 1138: 983: 666: 544: 522: 388: 369: 358: 338: 4288:

The most common street names in the United States, as of 1993, are:

3018: 2017: 694: 112: 4355: 4085: 3855: 3799: 3794: 3533: 3442: 3402: 3309: 3199: 2700: 2637: 2106: 2094: 2047: 2009: 1965: 1961: 1622: 1567: 1472: 923: 835: 802:, and Jindivick–Neerim South Road links the towns of Jindivick and 637: 402: 4680:. Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. June 6, 2011. p. 29 4583:"Answer Man plumbs the mysteries of Washington's missing J Street" 2906:, Duke of Gloucester Street is often referred to as "DOG Street". 1894:

numbers; for instance, 8 Mile is the 20700 block, not 800 or 8000.

1099:, each of the 50 U.S. states has a street named after it (such as 681:

was named for the canal that was to be built in its right-of-way.

279: 5087:"Application to have case heard in Irish before court next month" 4129: 4089: 3918: 3599: 3553: 3437: 3397: 3370: 3366: 3286: 3229: 3135: 3080: 2938: 2926: 2910: 2848: 2844: 2811: 2780: 2765: 2717: 2478: 2444:, and local councils occasionally debate their removal. In 2019, 2385: 2028: 1838:

follow the same practice, as do many cities and towns in eastern

1835: 1571: 1464:

are named after the various books and characters in the works of

1319: 1222: 1013:

Cities using the full sequence from A Street to Z Street include

954: 938: 795:

to the Oxford Road and back again as it passes through villages.

788: 598: 581: 4505: 4167:. This is true for several other historic U.S. Routes, such as 2724:(Russian Neighbourhood) are named after Russians, commemorating 2625:). In London, the change mid-building from Parliament Street to 1956: 72: 5169:

Seattle Neighborhoods: University District -- Thumbnail History

3975: 3844: 3804: 3789: 3472: 3194:, and many of the ways leading off it will be suffixed "Road". 2992: 2883: 2847:'s University Way NE is almost universally known to locals as " 2757: 2653: 2440:

Many streets with royal and colonial names still remain in the

2261: 2199: 2076: 2005: 1973: 1502: 1483:

are named after biologists and naturalists, and the streets of

1274: 1149: 875: 784: 430: 330: 295: 2117:

which were renamed with more "American" sounding names around

1557:(hedge) with the first part being chosen for alphabetic order. 397:(though addresses in some parts of the world, notably most of 4034: 3938: 3830: 3722: 3700: 3485: 3297:

On sprawling military reservations with tank schools such as

3126:

luxury car, and Saks Department Store being always known as "

2973: 2560: 2340: 2013: 1993: 1839: 1673: 1614:. (The series was not continued with a second Adams Avenue.) 1197: 915: 902:

by renaming an alley after the poet within his own lifetime.

856: 813:

Some roads are named after their general direction, such as "

492: 383: 364: 353: 311: 4096:

rather than, or in addition to, names. Examples include the

3083:, and stand for whole types of businesses or ways of life. " 2728:'s visit in 1697. These are named bilingually, for instance 2401:

in 1924. Similarly, Limerick's George's Street (named after

1826:, the road system is generally based on the headquarters of 651:

London's Crystal Palace Parade takes its name from a former

4047: 4029: 3889: 3749: 3733: 3632: 3607: 3558: 3467: 3002: 2610: 2568: 2036: 1968:

street that began as "Two White Doves" in 1872 was renamed

1330:', a series of streets named after Welsh places, including 1182:

Countries in Colonia Moderna (Francia, España, Alemania...)

585: 341:

terminology, names of streets and roads are referred to as

334: 1479:

are named after Australian dams and weirs, the streets of

1122:, is zoned for historic preservation and was added to the 986:

Way is unveiled in New York City in 2023 at the corner of

535:

will only register properties which have their own secure

4954:

City council renamed the Moscow square and avenue Reunion

4609:

Street Naming and House Numbering Systems / PAS Report 13

4244:

deal primarily with United States and do not represent a

3490: 2768:

famously has many streets that share the name Peachtree:

2735: 1155:

Constellations and astronomers in La Calma and Arboledas.

669:, was named for the orchards that formerly lined the road 559: 3190:

many towns will refer to their main thoroughfare as the

3142:

represented Canadian finance and still serves it today.

2031:'s pro-Western revolution in 2014, a street named after 1757:, the streets are named to indicate their location on a 972:

Place in 2014 after Wałęsa made a public remark against

2937:

west of Portland, often say and write "TV Highway". In

2685:

in St-Gilles, Brussels, which is variously rendered as

2309: 1940:, the specific part of a road name is typically in the 1834:

are used in other Utah cities and towns. Some towns in

420:, and an indicator of the type of street, known as the 4358:) instead, or renaming them after historical figures. 910:

who lived or worked in that area (for example, Avenue

830: 655:

that stood adjacent to it, destroyed by fire in 1936.

472:, which may adopt a detailed policy. For instance the 5323:

An Alphabetical Guide to the Language of Name Studies

5182:"Why there's not a single Road in the City of London" 3087:" in London still represents the British press, and " 2468: 1225:

cities have streets named after American presidents:

1026:

system of lettered street-naming for Washington, D.C.

5206:

Cüsters, J: "Straatnaamcommissie piekert zich suf",

5105:"Street Name Changes | Cork Past & Present" 5050:"Garrison names: the politics of Irish street names" 4553:, June 12, 2009. Accessed on line September 9, 2019. 4409: 4407: 4405: 4108:. Many roads in Britain are numbered as part of the 3202:, for example, the main shopping precinct is around 1475:

typically follow a particular theme: the streets of

1346:

grew up. These streets were refurbished during 2017.

928:

were named with variations of Martin Luther King Jr.

859:

are named because they lead to, or are adjacent to,

4538:, June 5, 2003. Accessed on line December 22, 2006. 2933:as "King Drive". Oregonians, when referring to the 2925:is abbreviated to "MLK Jr. Blvd.", while people in 2668:, and Rue du Beau Site in Ixelles from the literal 393:'name'). The street name usually forms part of the 137:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 5270:"C1 Street Suffix Abbreviations - Postal Explorer" 5241:Report of the Commission on Change of Street Names 3110:is a world-known metonym for a good tailor, while 1777:, north–south streets were numbered away from the 4402: 4390: 3305:there are dedicated "Tank Roads" and "Cut-offs". 2572: 2477:The section of St. Joseph Street running through 5354: 5132:, Shopping around Egypt, accessed 12 March 2006. 4853:"Geneva agrees to name more streets after women" 2417:). Limerick's Brunswick Street (named after the 1170:Flowers in downhill Bugambilias, animals uphill. 997: 409:along the street to further help identify them. 5287: 4571:, July 30, 2014. Accessed on line May 27, 2017. 4151:In the western United States, parts of the old 2073:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3379 1828:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 839:This street in Rome commemorates the physicist 604: 5293: 4496:" at Britain Express. Accessed 27 August 2005. 3178:; a "drive" denoting private, residential road 2377:, and reverted to its original name after the 4242:The examples and perspective in this section 3079:Some street names in large cities can become 2902:'s Jefferson Park Avenue is simply "JPA"; in 2713:, Germany), both names meaning "New Street". 1487:are named after Australian recipients of the 1010:, C Street, and so on, ending with Z Street. 441:upper/lower, old/new, or adding "extension". 3320:. Both are major thoroughfares in the city. 2996: 2704: 2647: 2367: 2355: 2345: 2193: 2181: 2101:, renamed Empire Boulevard after the deadly 1733: 1444:, streets in the South Triangle district of 1285:. Other streets named for royalties include 3165: 3047:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2836: 2694: 2641: 2632:Streets can have multiple names because of 1410:all have areas named for the characters in 1176:International writers in Jardines Vallarta. 866:Naming a street after oneself as a bid for 723:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 60:Learn how and when to remove these messages 5326:. Lanham and London: The Scarecrow Press. 5254:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 4708:. Pelican Publishing Company. p. 82. 4260:, or create a new section, as appropriate. 1141:, streets are named after important women. 16:Identifying name given to a street or road 5015: 4667: 4276:Learn how and when to remove this message 3122:can prove effective branding, as for the 3067:Learn how and when to remove this message 2629:marks a palace which burnt down in 1688. 743:Learn how and when to remove this message 684: 267:Learn how and when to remove this message 197:Learn how and when to remove this message 5143:"Geen straatnamen voor Graan voor Visch" 4897:"Namur to name more streets after women" 4697: 4695: 4601: 4574: 3322: 3228: 3169: 2980:is affectionately known as "Boul'Mich". 2890:is often called "Comm Ave"; Manhattan's 2817: 2739: 2507: 2492: 2472: 2278: 2204: 1980:in 1930, Svetogorska again in 1943, for 1955: 1737: 1236: 978: 834: 657: 608: 301: 289: 278: 240:by adding descriptive text and removing 5066: 3099:, in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. 2339:Another example is that of a street in 2189:Office québécois de la langue française 1984:in 1946, and Svetogorska again in 1997. 1663:Streets in the suburb of Chapelford in 1144:Themed street names are very common in 1084:, where the major east–west streets in 968:Street in San Francisco was renamed to 949:Avenue after the United States entered 5355: 5047: 4728: 4659:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4478:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3236:, a street name with no suffix in the 2736:Multiple streets sharing the same name 2409:. Great Britain Street, Dublin became 1454:United Arab Airlines Flight 869 (1963) 1072:report supports use of these systems. 401:, make no reference to street names). 4765: 4701: 4692: 4580: 4201:signs are often the target of simple 2917:is commonly abbreviated to "LSD". In 850:was named after the Russian reformer 760:had been lost. The main road through 597:, complete with photographs of local 5344:, Arizona Daily Star, Jan. 08, 2013. 5319: 5067:Brennan, Cianan (17 February 2017). 4804: 4396: 4228: 3045:adding citations to reliable sources 3012: 2923:Martin Luther King, Junior Boulevard 2395:Lionel Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset 2324:, after a French-language reformist 2226:United States Post Office Department 1722:(itself named for the pre-statehood 1700:Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis 1124:National Register of Historic Places 976:people holding major public office. 721:adding citations to reliable sources 688: 554:Some streets, such as Elm Street in 208: 135:adding citations to reliable sources 106: 66: 25: 5296:"Would you rather drive on Ave. 7?" 5219: 5016:Schneider, Daniel B. (1997-05-04). 4146:Ontario's provincial highway system 4110:Great Britain road numbering scheme 2483:University of St. Michael's College 2353:; the street's name was changed to 1038:Avenue A, Avenue B, Avenue C, etc. 1021:'s system goes only up to Y Street. 880:Henry Jermyn, 1st Earl of St Albans 831:Distinguished or famous individuals 13: 4998:Department of History. 11 May 2018 4805:Rusu, Mihai Stelian (2019-07-01). 3827:Named for geographical attributes 3389:Street type designations include: 2469:Multiple names for a single street 2310:Multiple names for a single street 2186:Lakeshore" in the 1970s, with the 1951: 1452:that were among the casualties on 1433:, due to his association with the 1091:Other examples of themed streets: 329:is an identifying name given to a 14: 5379: 5348: 4992:Encyclopedia of Cleveland History 2894:is often simply called "Lex" and 2274:33rd Street–Rawson Street station 1625:, has a grid system of roads and 1108: 1043:List of lettered Brooklyn avenues 791:changes name five times from the 779:, becomes Wethersfield Avenue in 41:This article has multiple issues. 4233: 3017: 2425:. Cork's George's Street (after 2260:In the New York City borough of 2192:pressuring a further change to " 1960:Names are sometimes changed for 1648:neighborhood (which borders the 693: 584:. The best-known example is in 213: 111: 71: 30: 5262: 5232: 5213: 5200: 5174: 5161: 5135: 5115: 5097: 5079: 5060: 5041: 5009: 4996:Case Western Reserve University 4980: 4963: 4944: 4915: 4889: 4871: 4845: 4811:Journal of Historical Geography 4798: 4772:Journal of Historical Geography 4759: 4741: 4722: 4675:"Oregon National Register List" 4623: 4084:Some major roads, particularly 2202:the English name into French). 2130:Spanish transition to democracy 1398:has an area named after wines. 1257:, some streets of the historic 1075: 122:needs additional citations for 49:or discuss these issues on the 4971:"Tel Aviv-Jaffa Streets Guide" 4557: 4541: 4524: 4499: 4486: 4436: 3299:Fort Knox Military Reservation 2720:, Netherlands, streets in the 2209:A street name sign adapted to 2174:Charter of the French Language 1448:were named to commemorate the 930:, in the years after his 1968 767: 614:Smith Street/La Rue des Forges 463: 1: 5294:Caroline Grech (2007-07-07). 4784:10.1016/S0305-7488(02)00102-0 4383: 4224: 1926:Odonymy in the United Kingdom 1914: 1753:In many cities laid out on a 1524:Nearly all of the streets in 1408:Winston-Salem, North Carolina 1394:has an area named for birds; 1070:American Planning Association 998:Lettered and numbered streets 4766:Light, Duncan (2004-01-01). 4079: 3008: 2931:Martin Luther King Jr. Drive 2730:Tolstoistraat/Улица Толстого 2573:Type of commerce or industry 2527:in Manhattan was renamed as 2433:, after the Catholic martyr 2297:different Romanian spellings 1832:Cartesian coordinate systems 1338:St and Madryn Street, where 1164:World cities in Providencia. 631: 605:Type of commerce or industry 413:is the study of road names. 389: 370: 359: 21:Street name (disambiguation) 7: 5222:"Street Naming Controversy" 4549:/ Right Street, Wrong Way, 4361: 4256:, discuss the issue on the 4178:. The western loop of the 4024: 2829:In the central district of 2594:and Punt Road south of it. 2373:in 1945, shortly after the 1763:Commissioners' Plan of 1811 1421:(ex: main street named for 1208:, California, respectively. 1179:Mexican isles near El Sauz. 636:Some streets are named for 10: 5384: 5313: 4611:. American Planning System 4581:Kelly, John (2013-09-28). 4415:"Most common street names" 4191: 4140:) is still referred to as 2878:are often referred to as " 2796:Conshohocken, Pennsylvania 2388:became independent as the 2241:, which is in the City of 2039:was renamed the street of 1931: 1784:Arlington County, Virginia 1759:Cartesian coordinate plane 1528:, were named after plants. 1311:in London, famous for its 1120:Alphabet Historic District 1116:northwest Portland, Oregon 384: 365: 354: 18: 4823:10.1016/j.jhg.2019.07.001 3966:Named for their function 2961:in the Toronto suburb of 2952:, Chittenden Avenue near 2900:Charlottesville, Virginia 2586:which is better known as 2379:fall of the Soviet regime 2090:during his imprisonment. 1734:Grid-based naming systems 1458:11th World Scout Jamboree 1356:has one area named after 777:Wethersfield, Connecticut 628:in Monterey, California. 314:with street name in both 5123:Bazaar of the Tentmakers 4513:The London Encyclopaedia 4174:The opposite is true in 4132:, the former provincial 3166:Street type designations 3130:". In the opposite way, 2837:Nicknames and shorthands 2347:Rue de Saint-Pétersbourg 2211:reformed German spelling 2088:honouring Nelson Mandela 1688:Warley, Brentwood, Essex 1273:, the ruling dynasty of 4563:Bay City News Service, 4536:San Francisco Chronicle 3383:San Francisco's streets 3331:'s sign omits "street". 3268:St. Petersburg, Florida 2935:Tualatin Valley Highway 2871:, or just "The Strip". 2814:is an example of this. 2415:Charles Stewart Parnell 2322:René Lévesque Boulevard 2156:(Saint Paul Street) in 2025:place names in Zimbabwe 1936:In languages that have 1587:Saskatoon, Saskatchewan 1543:Street names in Iceland 920:René Lévesque Boulevard 242:less pertinent examples 5244:. San Francisco. 1909. 4635:www.portlandoregon.gov 4292:Second or 2nd (10,866) 4215:Minneapolis, Minnesota 4180:Bruce Woodbury Beltway 3783:Named for their shape 3357:In some cities in the 3332: 3262:and the south side of 3240: 3224:Santa Cruz, California 3179: 2997: 2978:Boulevard Saint-Michel 2904:Williamsburg, Virginia 2788:Philadelphia Main Line 2749: 2705: 2695: 2672:to the more idiomatic 2660:was retranslated from 2648: 2642: 2603:Mount Vernon, New York 2529:Avenue of the Americas 2519: 2505: 2490: 2431:Oliver Plunkett Street 2368: 2356: 2346: 2300: 2213: 2194: 2182: 1985: 1750: 1692:Ralph Vaughan Williams 1658:Garfield Heights, Ohio 1425:, king of Naples) and 1368:between 1891 and 2002. 1245: 1152:with names including: 1103:, which runs from the 1019:Sacramento, California 994: 843: 685:Self-descriptive names 670: 617: 322: 299: 287: 82:is missing information 5320:Room, Adrian (1996). 5109:Corkpastandpresent.ie 4923:"GENDER EQUAL CITIES" 4857:The Local Switzerland 4551:The Los Angeles Times 4136:(currently signed as 3326: 3232: 3173: 2982:North Michigan Avenue 2954:Ohio State University 2818:Streets without names 2777:Kansas City, Missouri 2743: 2658:Boulevard Charlemagne 2511: 2496: 2476: 2282: 2208: 2195:Chemin du Bord-du-Lac 2052:Republican Revolution 1959: 1779:United States Capitol 1773:In the city plan for 1741: 1642:Palo Alto, California 1491:. Latham, named for 1240: 1216:Pacific Coast Highway 982: 900:Lawrence Ferlinghetti 888:Charles II of England 870:has a long pedigree: 838: 781:Hartford, Connecticut 661: 612: 476:, UK, provides that: 305: 293: 282: 5210:, 25 September 1998. 4976:. 2005. p. 158. 4731:The Best of Betjeman 4705:Fabulous New Orleans 4702:Saxon, Lyle (1989). 4516:(reprint ed.). 4508:Hibbert, Christopher 4254:improve this section 4196:Most streets have a 4138:York Regional Road 7 3041:improve this section 2801:Some cities such as 2682:Chaussée de Waterloo 2621:) / Black Bob Road ( 2446:Cork City Councillor 2361:after the eponymous 2270:New York City Subway 2152:names; for example, 2138:autonomous community 2105:; Cadieux Street in 2103:Malbone Street Wreck 2056:Carnation Revolution 1824:Salt Lake City, Utah 1602:Gander, Newfoundland 1531:The neighborhood of 1456:on their way to the 1400:Mississauga, Ontario 908:commemorate a person 882:, who developed the 717:improve this section 519:First Floor Flat, 36 131:improve this article 19:For other uses, see 5208:Binnenlands Bestuur 5048:Bhreatnach, Aoife. 4883:Brussels-express.eu 4547:Los Angeles Times, 3174:Drakewood Drive in 2888:Commonwealth Avenue 2609:) / Boundary Road ( 2442:Republic of Ireland 2381:in Russia in 1991. 2375:liberation of Paris 2082:Some international 2071:In response to the 1797:In many cases, the 1761:. For example, the 1720:Texas State Capital 1681:Palm Coast, Florida 1665:Warrington, England 1650:Stanford University 1366:Leicester City F.C. 1101:Pennsylvania Avenue 863:dedicated to them. 572:, derived from the 556:East Machias, Maine 238:improve the article 5128:2001-09-10 at the 5021:The New York Times 4903:. 23 February 2017 4729:John Guest (ed.). 4460:on 24 January 2021 4340:Washington (4,974) 3333: 3272:Memphis, Tennessee 3241: 3180: 2943:Don Valley Parkway 2865:Theodore Roosevelt 2803:Fresno, California 2762:Washington Streets 2750: 2691:Waterloosesteenweg 2666:Karel de Grotelaan 2649:Rue de la Montagne 2565:Muizz Li-Din Allah 2520: 2506: 2491: 2419:House of Brunswick 2301: 2295:, showing the two 2291:) street signs in 2214: 1986: 1978:Georges Clemenceau 1751: 1696:The Lark Ascending 1265:to be named after 1246: 995: 943:Brooklyn, New York 844: 671: 618: 374:'name', i.e., the 323: 300: 288: 4958:Ukrayinska Pravda 4932:. pp. 17, 49 4733:(2000 ed.). 4715:978-1-4556-0402-9 4373:Odonymy in France 4286: 4285: 4278: 4207:street sign theft 4176:Las Vegas, Nevada 3128:Saks Fifth Avenue 3124:Buick Park Avenue 3077: 3076: 3069: 2959:Hurontario Street 2853:Buffalo, New York 2748:and Pike, Seattle 2703:, Netherlands) / 2687:Waterlosesteenweg 2670:Schoonzichtstraat 2617:); Lackman Road ( 2605:); Station Road ( 2551:pronunciation of 2502:Karl de Grotelaan 2326:premier of Quebec 2306:16th Street, N.W. 2287:) and post-1993 ( 2146:official language 2136:the status of an 1938:grammatical cases 1921:Odonymy in France 1887:Detroit, Michigan 1847:Chicago, Illinois 1724:Republic of Texas 1644:, streets in the 1612:John Quincy Adams 1585:The west side of 1526:Leeton, Australia 1493:John Greig Latham 1435:Cross of Lorraine 1431:Charles de Gaulle 1388:Brampton, Ontario 1384:Red Deer, Alberta 1279:House of Burgundy 753: 752: 745: 653:exhibition centre 564:Dutch elm disease 277: 276: 269: 259: 258: 207: 206: 199: 181: 105: 104: 64: 5375: 5340:David Leighton, 5337: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5303: 5298:. Yorkregion.com 5291: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5280: 5266: 5260: 5259: 5253: 5245: 5236: 5230: 5229: 5217: 5211: 5204: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5193: 5188:. 15 August 2012 5178: 5172: 5165: 5159: 5158: 5156: 5154: 5145:. Archived from 5139: 5133: 5119: 5113: 5112: 5101: 5095: 5094: 5083: 5077: 5076: 5064: 5058: 5057: 5045: 5039: 5038: 5036: 5035: 5013: 5007: 5006: 5004: 5003: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4975: 4967: 4961: 4960:(6 October 2016) 4952: 4948: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4937: 4927: 4919: 4913: 4912: 4910: 4908: 4893: 4887: 4886: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4866: 4864: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4802: 4796: 4795: 4763: 4757: 4756: 4745: 4739: 4738: 4726: 4720: 4719: 4699: 4690: 4689: 4687: 4685: 4679: 4671: 4665: 4664: 4658: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4637:. Archived from 4627: 4621: 4620: 4618: 4616: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4578: 4572: 4569:The Mercury News 4561: 4555: 4545: 4539: 4528: 4522: 4521: 4503: 4497: 4490: 4484: 4483: 4477: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4459: 4453:. Archived from 4451:www.leeds.gov.uk 4448: 4440: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4430: 4411: 4400: 4394: 4378:Road designation 4281: 4274: 4270: 4267: 4261: 4237: 4236: 4229: 4198:street name sign 4114:Washington, D.C. 3354:" (translated). 3291:concession roads 3208:Karangahape Road 3072: 3065: 3061: 3058: 3052: 3021: 3013: 3000: 2986:Magnificent Mile 2919:Portland, Oregon 2915:Lake Shore Drive 2892:Lexington Avenue 2861:William McKinley 2857:Millard Fillmore 2808:St. Clair Avenue 2770:Peachtree Street 2708: 2698: 2674:Welgelegenstraat 2651: 2645: 2601:) / Mundy Lane ( 2487:Marshall McLuhan 2423:Sarsfield Street 2407:O'Connell Street 2399:O'Connell Street 2390:Irish Free State 2371: 2369:Rue de Léningrad 2359: 2357:Rue de Pétrograd 2349: 2299:of the same name 2197: 2185: 2126:Francisco Franco 2054:in 1910 and the 1891:Mile Road System 1880: 1879: 1875: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1817:Denver, Colorado 1810: 1809: 1791:numbered streets 1775:Washington, D.C. 1749:in New York City 1702:", respectively. 1608:Downtown Memphis 1537:Belgrade, Serbia 1471:Street names in 1462:Sampaloc, Manila 1427:Lorraine, Quebec 1404:Markham, Ontario 1396:Kirkland, Quebec 1380:Brossard, Quebec 1364:was the home of 1271:House of Bourbon 1194:Denver, Colorado 1097:Washington, D.C. 957:(see below). In 884:St. James's 848:Şoseaua Kiseleff 815:Great North Road 800:Orlando, Florida 748: 741: 737: 734: 728: 697: 689: 405:are often given 392: 387: 386: 373: 368: 367: 362: 357: 356: 272: 265: 254: 251: 245: 217: 216: 209: 202: 195: 191: 188: 182: 180: 139: 115: 107: 100: 97: 91: 75: 67: 56: 34: 33: 26: 5383: 5382: 5378: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5373: 5372: 5353: 5352: 5351: 5334: 5316: 5311: 5310: 5301: 5299: 5292: 5288: 5278: 5276: 5268: 5267: 5263: 5247: 5246: 5238: 5237: 5233: 5220:Freeman, John. 5218: 5214: 5205: 5201: 5191: 5189: 5180: 5179: 5175: 5166: 5162: 5152: 5150: 5149:on 5 March 2016 5141: 5140: 5136: 5130:Wayback Machine 5121:Daniel Lanier, 5120: 5116: 5103: 5102: 5098: 5085: 5084: 5080: 5065: 5061: 5054:The Irish Times 5046: 5042: 5033: 5031: 5014: 5010: 5001: 4999: 4986: 4985: 4981: 4973: 4969: 4968: 4964: 4950: 4949: 4945: 4935: 4933: 4925: 4921: 4920: 4916: 4906: 4904: 4895: 4894: 4890: 4885:. 7 March 2019. 4877: 4876: 4872: 4862: 4860: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4803: 4799: 4764: 4760: 4747: 4746: 4742: 4727: 4723: 4716: 4700: 4693: 4683: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4672: 4668: 4652: 4651: 4644: 4642: 4641:on 26 June 2013 4631:"Archived copy" 4629: 4628: 4624: 4614: 4612: 4607: 4606: 4602: 4593: 4591: 4588:Washington Post 4579: 4575: 4562: 4558: 4546: 4542: 4529: 4525: 4504: 4500: 4491: 4487: 4471: 4470: 4463: 4461: 4457: 4446: 4444:"Archived copy" 4442: 4441: 4437: 4428: 4426: 4413: 4412: 4403: 4395: 4391: 4386: 4368:Numbered street 4364: 4319:Seventh (6,377) 4282: 4271: 4265: 4262: 4251: 4238: 4234: 4227: 4194: 4118:New York Avenue 4082: 4077: 3337:Roehampton Vale 3327:San Francisco: 3168: 3073: 3062: 3056: 3053: 3038: 3022: 3011: 2929:often refer to 2869:Las Vegas Strip 2839: 2820: 2754:Bordesley Green 2738: 2646:" (Dutch) and " 2634:multilingualism 2554:Lower East Side 2545:Loisaida Avenue 2471: 2435:Oliver Plunkett 2318:Lord Dorchester 2266:house numbering 2239:Cuyahoga County 2234:Cleveland, Ohio 2162:Carrer Sant Pau 2154:Calle San Pablo 2084:causes célèbres 2033:Patrice Lumumba 1954: 1952:Street renaming 1934: 1917: 1877: 1873: 1872: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1857:(0 N/S) in the 1807: 1806: 1736: 1731: 1646:College Terrace 1631:France Prešeren 1533:Cerak Vinogradi 1334:St, Gwydir St, 1188:Tucson, Arizona 1129:In the area of 1078: 1050:Antelope Valley 1000: 970:Dr. Tom Waddell 833: 770: 749: 738: 732: 729: 714: 698: 687: 634: 607: 470:local authority 466: 294:Street sign in 273: 262: 261: 260: 255: 249: 246: 235: 218: 214: 203: 192: 186: 183: 140: 138: 128: 116: 101: 95: 92: 85: 76: 35: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5381: 5371: 5370: 5365: 5350: 5349:External links 5347: 5346: 5345: 5338: 5332: 5315: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5286: 5261: 5231: 5212: 5199: 5173: 5167:Paul Dorpat, " 5160: 5134: 5114: 5096: 5078: 5059: 5040: 5008: 4979: 4962: 4951:(in Ukrainian) 4943: 4914: 4888: 4870: 4859:. 9 March 2017 4844: 4797: 4778:(1): 154–172. 4758: 4740: 4737:. p. 224. 4721: 4714: 4691: 4666: 4622: 4600: 4573: 4556: 4540: 4523: 4520:. p. 222. 4506:Weinreb, Ben; 4498: 4485: 4435: 4419:Census and you 4401: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4363: 4360: 4351: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4341: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4331:Eighth (5,524) 4329: 4326: 4323: 4320: 4317: 4314: 4311: 4308: 4305: 4302: 4301:Fourth (9,190) 4299: 4296: 4295:Third (10,131) 4293: 4284: 4283: 4248:of the subject 4246:worldwide view 4241: 4239: 4232: 4226: 4223: 4193: 4190: 4081: 4078: 4076: 4075: 4074: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4064: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4019: 4014: 4011: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3995: 3992: 3989: 3986: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3970: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3944: 3941: 3936: 3933: 3930: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3916: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3879: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3864: 3861: 3858: 3853: 3850: 3847: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3833: 3825: 3824: 3823: 3818: 3815: 3810: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3781: 3780: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3754: 3753: 3752: 3747: 3744: 3739: 3736: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3720: 3717: 3714: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3665: 3662: 3659: 3656: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3630: 3627: 3622: 3619: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3605: 3602: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3578: 3575: 3570: 3567: 3564: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3536: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3522: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3507: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3451: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3391: 3245:City of London 3238:City of London 3188:United Kingdom 3167: 3164: 3160:Jane and Finch 3152:Haight-Ashbury 3075: 3074: 3025: 3023: 3016: 3010: 3007: 2998:Kurfürstendamm 2950:Columbus, Ohio 2896:Madison Avenue 2838: 2835: 2819: 2816: 2737: 2734: 2722:Russiche Buurt 2662:Karlemagnelaan 2623:Olathe, Kansas 2584:Hoddle Highway 2537:Fashion Avenue 2533:Seventh Avenue 2498:Karlemagnelaan 2470: 2467: 2411:Parnell Street 2405:) was renamed 2384:After most of 2198:", completely 2115:Columbus, Ohio 2111:German Village 1953: 1950: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1923: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1895: 1883: 1855:Madison Street 1843: 1820: 1735: 1732: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1703: 1684: 1677: 1670:RAF Burtonwood 1661: 1654: 1638: 1615: 1605: 1598: 1583: 1565: 1558: 1540: 1529: 1522: 1511:Rolling Stones 1500: 1489:Victoria Cross 1469: 1438: 1415: 1376: 1369: 1362:Filbert Street 1347: 1316: 1306: 1263:Bourbon Street 1259:French Quarter 1244:in New Orleans 1242:Bourbon Street 1235: 1234: 1231:Cape Canaveral 1219: 1209: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1142: 1127: 1114:In an area of 1112: 1077: 1074: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1046: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1022: 999: 996: 852:Pavel Kiselyov 832: 829: 825:Newbury bypass 769: 766: 751: 750: 701: 699: 692: 686: 683: 633: 630: 606: 603: 541: 540: 529: 526: 503: 500: 497: 484: 481: 465: 462: 458:United Kingdom 308:bilingual sign 275: 274: 257: 256: 221: 219: 212: 205: 204: 119: 117: 110: 103: 102: 84:about history. 79: 77: 70: 65: 39: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5380: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5343: 5342:azstarnet.com 5339: 5335: 5333:9780810831698 5329: 5325: 5324: 5318: 5317: 5297: 5290: 5275: 5271: 5265: 5257: 5251: 5243: 5242: 5235: 5227: 5223: 5216: 5209: 5203: 5187: 5186:The Londonist 5183: 5177: 5170: 5164: 5148: 5144: 5138: 5131: 5127: 5124: 5118: 5110: 5106: 5100: 5092: 5088: 5082: 5074: 5073:TheJournal.ie 5070: 5063: 5055: 5051: 5044: 5030: 5026: 5022: 5019: 5012: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4983: 4972: 4966: 4959: 4955: 4947: 4931: 4924: 4918: 4902: 4898: 4892: 4884: 4880: 4874: 4858: 4854: 4848: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4801: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4762: 4754: 4753:Statesman.com 4750: 4744: 4736: 4735:Penguin Books 4732: 4725: 4717: 4711: 4707: 4706: 4698: 4696: 4676: 4670: 4662: 4656: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4626: 4610: 4604: 4590: 4589: 4584: 4577: 4570: 4566: 4560: 4554: 4552: 4544: 4537: 4533: 4527: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4509: 4502: 4495: 4489: 4481: 4475: 4456: 4452: 4445: 4439: 4425:on 2005-10-27 4424: 4420: 4416: 4410: 4408: 4406: 4399:, p. 49. 4398: 4393: 4389: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4365: 4359: 4357: 4348: 4345: 4343:Ninth (4,908) 4342: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4328:Cedar (5,644) 4327: 4325:Maple (6,103) 4324: 4321: 4318: 4315: 4313:Sixth (7,283) 4312: 4309: 4307:Fifth (8,186) 4306: 4303: 4300: 4298:First (9,898) 4297: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4289: 4280: 4277: 4269: 4259: 4255: 4249: 4247: 4240: 4231: 4230: 4222: 4220: 4216: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4199: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4177: 4172: 4170: 4166: 4162: 4158: 4154: 4153:U.S. Route 99 4149: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4122:U.S. Route 50 4119: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4071: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4009:Frontage road 4007: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3990: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3971: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3934: 3931: 3928: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3914: 3911: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3899: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3840: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3759: 3758: 3755: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3478: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3449: 3448:Pike/Turnpike 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3400: 3399: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3384: 3380: 3376: 3372: 3368: 3364: 3363:San Francisco 3360: 3359:United States 3355: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3340: 3338: 3330: 3329:Kearny Street 3325: 3321: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3306: 3304: 3300: 3295: 3292: 3288: 3283: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3239: 3235: 3231: 3227: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3213: 3212:Dominion Road 3209: 3205: 3201: 3195: 3193: 3189: 3184: 3177: 3172: 3163: 3161: 3157: 3156:San Francisco 3153: 3149: 3148:Knightsbridge 3143: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3112:Jermyn Street 3109: 3105: 3104:Harley Street 3100: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3071: 3068: 3060: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3036: 3035: 3031: 3026:This section 3024: 3020: 3015: 3014: 3006: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2970: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2955: 2951: 2946: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2876:Massachusetts 2872: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2834: 2832: 2827: 2825: 2815: 2813: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2784: 2782: 2778: 2773: 2771: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2755: 2747: 2742: 2733: 2731: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2714: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2688: 2684: 2683: 2677: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2650: 2644: 2639: 2636:. 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