303:
227:
63:
165:
22:
381:'s permission coming in January 1548). Although set up for the Italian community in London, it welcomed reformed Protestants of other nationalities as well. Cranmer made it quite clear that this was an example of how he wanted the reformation in England to proceed by forcing the traditionalist Bishop
448:
Cranmer's main purposes in giving official sanction to the
Churches seem to have been two-fold. Firstly, they provided a glimpse of how a reformed Protestant Church might work in England, within the episcopal system which many of the "hotter" reformers wished to abolish. Secondly, and perhaps more
606:
Spicer, Andrew (2012), "'A Place of Refuge and
Sanctuary of a Holy Temple': Exile Communities and the Stranger Churches." In: Nigel Goose and Lien Luu (eds.),
441:. Upon incorporation, the church was renamed the "Temple of the Lord Jesus" and given four pastors: two for the Dutch church, and two for the French/
237:
680:
A. Spicer, "'A Place of Refuge and
Sanctuary of a Holy Temple': Exile Communities and the Stranger Churches." In: N. Goose and L. Luu (eds.),
705:
700:
127:
99:
385:
to attend Ochino's inaugural sermon. In 1550, there were three congregations - Dutch, French and
Italian. To the dismay of
426:
106:
710:
501:
358:
80:
35:
589:
535:
416:
289:
271:
208:
146:
49:
190:
113:
449:
importantly, they helped
Cranmer and his allies in the suppression of heretical strains of religion, such as the
175:
84:
483:
95:
519:
506:
434:
307:
389:
253:
186:
73:
613:
Spicer, Andrew, "The
Consistory Records of Reformed Congregations and the Exile Churches." In:
249:
120:
41:
430:
420:
392:, the fully independent congregations - from now known as one Stranger's Church received a
245:
182:
623:
John a Lasco on Church Order: A Comparative Study with
Special Attention to Church Offices
302:
8:
562:
552:
326:
318:
668:
Reformation and
Resistance: Authority and Order in England's Foreign Churches, 1550-1585
631:
Reformation and
Resistance: Authority and Order in England's Foreign Churches, 1550-1585
715:
578:
595:
585:
541:
531:
524:
453:
374:
354:
573:
386:
477:
450:
349:
during the
English Reformation. The most famous of these were established by the
397:
378:
694:
496:
471:
393:
382:
350:
342:
599:
545:
438:
400:
on 24 July 1550. The founder and first superintendent was Polish reformer
401:
486:, dissident, joined the church in 1563 until expelled from the kingdom
480:, printer (pseud. Niclaes van Oldenborch), joined the church in 1550
465:
346:
193:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
62:
526:
The Marian exiles, a study in the origins of Elizabethan Puritanism
442:
333:
is also found in texts of the period and modern scholarly works.)
370:
322:
567:
Tudor Church Militant: Edward VI and the Protestant Reformation
336:
459:
404:. For the new community he wrote two fundamental writings -
317:
was a term used by English-speaking people for independent
580:
Foreign Protestant communities in sixteenth-century London
415:
They received help of Protestant aristocrats such as
610:, Brighton: Sussex Academic Press, pp. 91–109.
364:
87:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
577:
523:
518:
321:established in foreign lands or by foreigners in
692:
684:, Brighton: Sussex Academic Press, 2012, p. 93.
437:, the church itself having been destroyed in
433:Church which remains the site of the city's
234:The examples and perspective in this article
682:Immigrants in Tudor and Early Stuart England
653:John Calvin and John a Lasco on Church Order
608:Immigrants in Tudor and Early Stuart England
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
369:The first Stranger Church to be set up in
337:English churches on the European continent
572:
460:Members of London's Dutch Stranger Church
290:Learn how and when to remove this message
272:Learn how and when to remove this message
209:Learn how and when to remove this message
147:Learn how and when to remove this message
665:
628:
445:church meeting in St. Anthony's Chapel.
301:
341:Many English churches sprang up in the
693:
373:was that led by the Italian reformer,
421:Katherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk
650:
620:
468:, first superintendent of the church
408:containing principles of faith, and
353:who fled Catholic persecution under
220:
158:
85:adding citations to reliable sources
56:
15:
615:Proceedings of the Huguenot Society
13:
512:
502:English Reformed Church, Amsterdam
412:, containing structure and rites.
359:English Reformed Church, Amsterdam
14:
727:
31:This article has multiple issues.
706:16th-century Protestant churches
365:The Stranger Churches in England
225:
163:
61:
20:
72:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
701:1547 establishments in England
674:
659:
644:
617:, 28 (2007), pp. 640–663.
530:. Cambridge University Press.
1:
637:
520:Hallowell Garrett, Christina
474:, first pastor of the church
431:Austin or Augustinian Friars
7:
584:. Oxford University Press.
507:Dutch Church, Austin Friars
490:
248:, discuss the issue on the
189:the claims made and adding
10:
732:
711:Types of church buildings
666:Muylaert, Silke (2017).
629:Muylaert, Silke (2017),
429:received a grant of the
396:and was incorporated by
435:Dutch Protestant Church
406:Confessio Londinensis,
357:. Among these was the
311:
308:Dutch Stranger Church
305:
563:MacCulloch, Diarmaid
553:MacCulloch, Diarmaid
254:create a new article
246:improve this article
236:may not represent a
81:improve this article
655:. p. 21-22,40.
319:Protestant churches
96:"Stranger churches"
651:Kang, Min (2011).
621:Kang, Min (2011),
312:
174:possibly contains
670:. pp. 36–37.
574:Pettegree, Andrew
454:George van Parris
375:Bernardino Ochino
315:Strangers' church
300:
299:
292:
282:
281:
274:
256:, as appropriate.
219:
218:
211:
176:original research
157:
156:
149:
131:
54:
723:
685:
678:
672:
671:
663:
657:
656:
648:
633:
625:
603:
583:
549:
529:
427:The congregation
387:bishop of London
329:. (The spelling
295:
288:
277:
270:
266:
263:
257:
229:
228:
221:
214:
207:
203:
200:
194:
191:inline citations
167:
166:
159:
152:
145:
141:
138:
132:
130:
89:
65:
57:
46:
24:
23:
16:
731:
730:
726:
725:
724:
722:
721:
720:
691:
690:
689:
688:
679:
675:
664:
660:
649:
645:
640:
592:
538:
515:
513:Further reading
493:
478:Steven Mierdman
462:
451:non-Trinitarian
390:Nicholas Ridley
367:
339:
331:stranger church
296:
285:
284:
283:
278:
267:
261:
258:
243:
230:
226:
215:
204:
198:
195:
180:
168:
164:
153:
142:
136:
133:
90:
88:
78:
66:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
729:
719:
718:
713:
708:
703:
687:
686:
673:
658:
642:
641:
639:
636:
635:
634:
626:
618:
611:
604:
590:
570:
569:(London, 1999)
560:
559:(London, 1996)
557:Thomas Cranmer
550:
536:
514:
511:
510:
509:
504:
499:
492:
489:
488:
487:
484:Justus Velsius
481:
475:
469:
461:
458:
410:Forma ac ratio
398:letters patent
366:
363:
338:
335:
298:
297:
280:
279:
240:of the subject
238:worldwide view
233:
231:
224:
217:
216:
171:
169:
162:
155:
154:
69:
67:
60:
55:
29:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
728:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
698:
696:
683:
677:
669:
662:
654:
647:
643:
632:
627:
624:
619:
616:
612:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
591:0-19-822938-0
587:
582:
581:
575:
571:
568:
564:
561:
558:
554:
551:
547:
543:
539:
537:1-108-01126-8
533:
528:
527:
521:
517:
516:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
497:Marian exiles
495:
494:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
472:Marten Micron
470:
467:
464:
463:
457:
455:
452:
446:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
422:
418:
417:William Cecil
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
394:royal charter
391:
388:
384:
383:Edmund Bonner
380:
376:
372:
362:
360:
356:
352:
351:Marian exiles
348:
344:
343:Low Countries
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
309:
304:
294:
291:
276:
273:
265:
262:November 2010
255:
251:
247:
241:
239:
232:
223:
222:
213:
210:
202:
199:November 2010
192:
188:
184:
178:
177:
172:This article
170:
161:
160:
151:
148:
140:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98: –
97:
93:
92:Find sources:
86:
82:
76:
75:
70:This article
68:
64:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
681:
676:
667:
661:
652:
646:
630:
622:
614:
607:
579:
566:
556:
525:
466:John a Lasco
447:
439:World War II
425:
414:
409:
405:
402:John a Lasco
368:
340:
330:
314:
313:
286:
268:
259:
235:
205:
196:
173:
143:
137:January 2015
134:
124:
117:
110:
103:
91:
79:Please help
74:verification
71:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
327:Reformation
325:during the
695:Categories
638:References
355:Mary Tudor
310:in London.
183:improve it
107:newspapers
36:improve it
716:Strangers
377:in 1547 (
347:Rhineland
250:talk page
187:verifying
42:talk page
600:13525196
576:(1986).
522:(1938).
491:See also
244:You may
546:6812695
443:Walloon
379:Cranmer
371:England
323:England
181:Please
121:scholar
598:
588:
544:
534:
123:
116:
109:
102:
94:
252:, or
128:JSTOR
114:books
596:OCLC
586:ISBN
542:OCLC
532:ISBN
419:and
345:and
306:The
100:news
423:.
185:by
83:by
697::
594:.
565:,
555:,
540:.
456:.
361:.
45:.
602:.
548:.
293:)
287:(
275:)
269:(
264:)
260:(
242:.
212:)
206:(
201:)
197:(
179:.
150:)
144:(
139:)
135:(
125:·
118:·
111:·
104:·
77:.
52:)
48:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
