1168:
1245:
1233:
1182:
1209:
512:
1221:
246:. The Transylvanian army took control of the city on 5 September 1619, and immediately confined the three priests to the Jesuit residence. Before dawn on 7 September, soldiers broke into their quarters and demanded that they apostatize and accept Calvinism. When the priests refused to do so, the soldiers began to torture them and finally beheaded them.
277:
canonized them on 2 July 1995 in Košice, in the
Diocese of Bielsko-Żywiecka. Their feast day is on 7 September, the liturgical calendar of the Jesuit order has an additional feast of the Martyrs of the Reformation in Europe on 19 January.
335:
43:
238:
The two
Jesuits were working in small towns when they heard the news that a Calvinist army was marching on Kassa in an attempt to expand the territory of
1100:
204:
71:
309:
1280:
1275:
1051:
1270:
1093:
520:
154:
493:
224:
87:
401:
697:
1086:
1058:
1107:
1072:
1065:
467:
242:, prince of Transylvania. The two Jesuits returned to Kassa where they were joined by a diocesan priest, Fr.
269:
The cause of beatification of the Kassa martyrs began in 1628 and they were beatified on 15 January 1905 by
683:
118:
788:
662:
900:
1199:
1143:
1010:
975:
931:
1172:
872:
620:
1079:
1036:
641:
1265:
823:
795:
655:
536:
449:
865:
394:
1125:
1290:
1285:
1133:
1044:
989:
816:
253:, and were buried in the vicinity of Kassa. In 1636, they were moved to Nagyszombat (today
216:
313:
8:
858:
746:
718:
704:
440:
432:
232:
954:
879:
371:
135:
1237:
1186:
851:
844:
739:
529:
212:
176:
161:
585:
1150:
830:
767:
550:
543:
274:
139:
1225:
1003:
781:
690:
592:
564:
476:
387:
208:
105:
33:
961:
627:
996:
774:
732:
725:
500:
485:
287:
250:
239:
192:
101:
67:
1249:
982:
947:
893:
648:
613:
606:
599:
578:
557:
711:
1259:
1213:
886:
676:
571:
112:
940:
920:
753:
634:
243:
129:
968:
809:
760:
669:
425:
270:
122:
1028:
511:
802:
228:
220:
83:
1232:
1181:
258:
360:
249:
The bodies of the martyrs were recovered, after negotiations with
410:
97:
42:
254:
184:
148:
53:
458:
336:"Cygański Las – Parafia NMP Królowej Świata w Bielsku-Białej"
188:
911:
379:
219:. He had been ordained for four years when he was sent to
1197:
374:
from JesuitInstitute.org, retrieved 8 September 2020
1257:
1101:International Association of Jesuit Universities
203:Stephen Pongracz was born in Alvincz Castle in
264:
395:
402:
388:
41:
441:Spiritual Exercises of Ignatius of Loyola
16:Hungarian Jesuit priest, martyr and saint
1052:Superior General of the Society of Jesus
1094:List of Jesuit educational institutions
1258:
383:
304:
302:
494:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
13:
14:
1302:
312:. 11 October 2007. Archived from
299:
1243:
1231:
1219:
1207:
1180:
1167:
1166:
1087:Jesuit missions in North America
510:
155:Premonstratensian Church (Kassa)
1281:Martyred Roman Catholic priests
1276:Hungarian Roman Catholic saints
1059:Pontifical Gregorian University
231:, Slovakia) with fellow Jesuit
1271:17th-century Hungarian Jesuits
365:
354:
328:
1:
1108:Ignatian Pedagogical Paradigm
1073:Pontifical Oriental Institute
1066:Pontifical Biblical Institute
468:Regimini militantis Ecclesiae
293:
183:; 1584–1619) was a Hungarian
698:Roque González de Santa Cruz
310:"Jesuit saints and blesseds"
205:Principality of Transylvania
198:
72:Principality of Transylvania
7:
409:
361:Diocese of Bielsko-Żywiecka
281:
265:Veneration and canonization
10:
1307:
1144:Saint-Pierre de Montmartre
1011:List of Jesuit theologians
976:Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
1160:
1117:
1020:
930:
910:
519:
508:
417:
160:
145:
128:
119:St Peter's Basilica, Rome
111:
93:
77:
59:
52:
40:
23:
901:Alfonso RodrĂguez Olmedo
211:in 1602, and studied in
642:Claude de la Colombière
1187:Catholicism portal
450:Ad maiorem Dei gloriam
426:Protestant Reformation
180:
1080:Jesuit China missions
1134:Madonna Della Strada
1045:General Congregation
1037:La CiviltĂ Cattolica
990:John Courtney Murray
340:www.parafiacyglas.pl
47:17th-century drawing
859:Alphonsus Rodriguez
796:Lèon-Ignance Mangin
747:Francis de Geronimo
719:Melchior Grodziecki
433:Counter-Reformation
233:Melchior Grodziecki
187:priest, martyr and
1126:Church of the GesĂą
852:John Francis Regis
845:Bernardino Realino
740:Ignatius of Loyola
316:on 11 October 2007
225:Kingdom of Hungary
88:Kingdom of Hungary
1195:
1194:
1151:Claudio Acquaviva
831:Joseph Pignatelli
768:Stanislaus Kostka
705:John Soan de Goto
621:Juan del Castillo
551:Robert Bellarmine
544:Edmund Arrowsmith
275:Pope John Paul II
170:
169:
140:Pope John Paul II
117:15 January 1905,
94:Venerated in
1298:
1248:
1247:
1246:
1236:
1235:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1185:
1184:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1153:
1146:
1137:
1128:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1068:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1031:
1013:
1006:
1004:Alonso Rodriguez
999:
992:
985:
978:
971:
964:
957:
955:Francisco Suárez
950:
943:
923:
903:
896:
889:
882:
880:André de Soveral
875:
873:Robert Southwell
868:
866:JosĂ© MarĂa Rubio
861:
854:
847:
840:
838:Stephen Pongracz
833:
826:
819:
812:
805:
798:
791:
784:
782:Gabriel Lalemant
777:
770:
763:
756:
749:
742:
735:
728:
721:
714:
707:
700:
693:
691:Aloysius Gonzaga
686:
679:
672:
665:
658:
651:
644:
637:
630:
623:
616:
609:
602:
595:
593:Alexander Briant
588:
581:
574:
567:
565:Jacques Berthieu
560:
553:
546:
539:
537:Modeste Andlauer
532:
530:José de Anchieta
514:
503:
496:
489:
480:
477:Exposcit debitum
471:
462:
453:
444:
435:
428:
404:
397:
390:
381:
380:
375:
369:
363:
358:
352:
351:
349:
347:
332:
326:
325:
323:
321:
306:
209:Society of Jesus
173:Stephen Pongracz
151:
136:Košice, Slovakia
106:Society of Jesus
81:7 September 1619
45:
29:Stephen Pongracz
21:
20:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1208:
1206:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1179:
1164:
1156:
1149:
1142:
1131:
1124:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1034:
1027:
1016:
1009:
1002:
997:Joseph Fitzmyer
995:
988:
981:
974:
967:
960:
953:
946:
939:
926:
919:
906:
899:
892:
885:
878:
871:
864:
857:
850:
843:
836:
829:
822:
815:
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
775:Jean de Lalande
773:
766:
759:
752:
745:
738:
731:
726:Alberto Hurtado
724:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
684:Charles Garnier
682:
675:
668:
661:
654:
647:
640:
633:
626:
619:
612:
605:
598:
591:
586:Jean de Brébeuf
584:
577:
570:
563:
556:
549:
542:
535:
528:
515:
506:
501:List of Jesuits
499:
492:
486:Ratio Studiorum
483:
474:
465:
456:
447:
438:
431:
424:
413:
408:
378:
370:
366:
359:
355:
345:
343:
334:
333:
329:
319:
317:
308:
307:
300:
296:
288:List of Jesuits
284:
267:
251:Gabriel Bethlen
240:Gabriel Bethlen
201:
193:Catholic Church
181:Pongrácz István
146:
102:Catholic Church
82:
66:
64:
63:István Pongrácz
48:
36:
31:
30:
27:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1304:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1253:
1252:
1240:
1228:
1216:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1177:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1032:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1000:
993:
986:
983:Henri de Lubac
979:
972:
965:
958:
951:
948:Luis de Molina
944:
936:
934:
928:
927:
925:
924:
916:
914:
908:
907:
905:
904:
897:
894:Francis Xavier
890:
883:
876:
869:
862:
855:
848:
841:
834:
827:
820:
813:
806:
799:
792:
785:
778:
771:
764:
757:
750:
743:
736:
729:
722:
715:
708:
701:
694:
687:
680:
673:
666:
659:
652:
649:Antoine Daniel
645:
638:
631:
624:
617:
614:Peter Canisius
610:
607:Edmund Campion
603:
600:John de Britto
596:
589:
582:
579:Francis Borgia
575:
568:
561:
558:John Berchmans
554:
547:
540:
533:
525:
523:
517:
516:
509:
507:
505:
504:
497:
490:
481:
472:
463:
454:
445:
436:
429:
421:
419:
415:
414:
407:
406:
399:
392:
384:
377:
376:
364:
353:
327:
297:
295:
292:
291:
290:
283:
280:
266:
263:
207:, entered the
200:
197:
168:
167:
164:
158:
157:
152:
143:
142:
132:
126:
125:
115:
109:
108:
95:
91:
90:
79:
75:
74:
61:
57:
56:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
32:
28:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1303:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1266:Jesuit saints
1264:
1263:
1261:
1251:
1241:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1001:
998:
994:
991:
987:
984:
980:
977:
973:
970:
966:
963:
962:Jean Daniélou
959:
956:
952:
949:
945:
942:
938:
937:
935:
933:
929:
922:
918:
917:
915:
913:
909:
902:
898:
895:
891:
888:
887:Henry Walpole
884:
881:
877:
874:
870:
867:
863:
860:
856:
853:
849:
846:
842:
839:
835:
832:
828:
825:
824:Nicholas Owen
821:
818:
814:
811:
807:
804:
800:
797:
793:
790:
786:
783:
779:
776:
772:
769:
765:
762:
758:
755:
751:
748:
744:
741:
737:
734:
730:
727:
723:
720:
716:
713:
709:
706:
702:
699:
695:
692:
688:
685:
681:
678:
677:Thomas Garnet
674:
671:
667:
664:
660:
657:
653:
650:
646:
643:
639:
636:
632:
629:
628:Noël Chabanel
625:
622:
618:
615:
611:
608:
604:
601:
597:
594:
590:
587:
583:
580:
576:
573:
572:Andrew Bobola
569:
566:
562:
559:
555:
552:
548:
545:
541:
538:
534:
531:
527:
526:
524:
522:
518:
513:
502:
498:
495:
491:
488:
487:
482:
479:
478:
473:
470:
469:
464:
461:
460:
455:
452:
451:
446:
443:
442:
437:
434:
430:
427:
423:
422:
420:
416:
412:
405:
400:
398:
393:
391:
386:
385:
382:
373:
368:
362:
357:
341:
337:
331:
315:
311:
305:
303:
298:
289:
286:
285:
279:
276:
272:
262:
260:
256:
252:
247:
245:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
165:
163:
159:
156:
153:
150:
144:
141:
137:
134:2 July 1995,
133:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
114:
110:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
80:
76:
73:
69:
62:
58:
55:
51:
44:
39:
35:
22:
19:
1171:
1132:
1035:
941:Diego Laynez
837:
817:John Ogilvie
754:Isaac Jogues
663:Philip Evans
635:Peter Claver
484:
475:
466:
457:
448:
439:
367:
356:
344:. Retrieved
339:
330:
318:. Retrieved
314:the original
268:
248:
244:Marko Krizin
237:
202:
172:
171:
18:
1291:1584 births
1286:1619 deaths
1238:Catholicism
969:Karl Rahner
810:Henry Morse
789:David Lewis
761:James Kisai
712:René Goupil
670:Peter Faber
342:(in Polish)
271:Pope Pius X
166:7 September
123:Pope Pius X
1260:Categories
1029:Bollandist
733:Rémy Isoré
294:References
1226:Biography
803:Paul Miki
656:Paul Denn
346:24 August
320:24 August
227:, (today
199:Biography
177:Hungarian
130:Canonized
113:Beatified
1173:Category
932:Theology
372:Calendar
282:See also
259:Slovakia
1250:Hungary
1200:Portals
1118:Related
1021:General
921:Francis
418:History
411:Jesuits
217:Austria
213:Bohemia
191:of the
98:Hungary
65:c. 1583
1214:Saints
1165:
521:Saints
255:Trnava
229:Košice
185:Jesuit
149:shrine
147:Major
68:Alvinc
54:Martyr
912:Popes
459:Magis
221:Kassa
189:saint
162:Feast
84:Kassa
25:Saint
348:2018
322:2018
215:and
78:Died
60:Born
261:).
138:by
121:by
1262::
338:.
301:^
273:.
257:,
235:.
223:,
195:.
179::
104:,
100:,
86:,
70:,
34:SJ
1202::
403:e
396:t
389:v
350:.
324:.
175:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.