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Stenberga Castle

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169: 145: 157: 35:, Finland. It was originally built of gray stone, consisting of two towers with outer dimensions of 13 by 13 metres (43 by 43 ft) and 9 by 7 metres (30 by 23 ft), respectively. The castle walls were 2 metres (7 ft) thick. In a later phase, bricks were also used in the construction. The castle was on a steep rock, presumably an island back then, by the sea near the mouth of Hirvijoki River, flowing from 17: 103:
in the 1430s. According to some historians, the abandoned castle was soon thereafter disassembled to get construction material for the monastery, which was only some ten kilometres away. In 1556, the estate, along with other property of the monastery, was confiscated to the state during the
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Excavations have not been carried out on the site since the early 20th century, which has given room to dispute the castle's age. Some historians see it as a 14th-century construction, while others date it to the late 12th century, when
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Whatever the case, the castle itself is not mentioned in historical sources during the time when it was in operation. The Stenberga estate around it is first mentioned in 1398 as the property of the then bailiff of the
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Today, the site is on private property, and has not been maintained for years. Land-owner's permission is required for a visit. The climb to the hilltop across steep rocks and bushes may be difficult.
79:), which however can not be confirmed from other sources. Also noteworthy is the castle's strategic position closing the maritime access to Nousiainen, which was the earliest presumed see of the 64: 262: 218: 168: 55:. According to more or less vague chronicles, Finland seems to have been under special military attention by Danish, Swedish and 144: 43:, the location is now almost 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from the coastline. Very little remains of the castle. 257: 56: 156: 68: 105: 59:
in the 1190s, thus giving the possible context for the construction of the castle. Historian
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built similar-looking small defensive castles in various parts of
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Suomen Museo 2002. See page 66. The book can be ordered from the
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Some of the few remaining constructions on the castle rock
249: 196:. SKS 2002. IsiveBN 951-746-321-9. See page 66. 263:Buildings and structures in Southwest Finland 63:claimed in the late 15th century that bishop 150:Steep slopes of the Stenberga Castle rock 20:Stenberga Castle rock seen from the west 15: 250: 95:. The estate was later donated to a 13: 14: 274: 31:) was a small medieval castle in 167: 155: 143: 87:latest in the mid-13th century. 199: 186: 1: 179: 7: 207:Finnish Antiquarian Society 114: 10: 279: 136: 162:View from the castle rock 71:(d. 1196?) had been the 83:. The see was moved to 21: 234:60.53472°N 22.00583°E 192:Virrankoski, Pentti. 19: 41:post-glacial rebound 230: /  131:Old Castle of Lieto 258:Castles in Finland 239:60.53472; 22.00583 22: 194:Suomen historia I 81:Bishop of Finland 270: 245: 244: 242: 241: 240: 235: 231: 228: 227: 226: 223: 210: 203: 197: 190: 171: 159: 147: 25:Stenberga Castle 278: 277: 273: 272: 271: 269: 268: 267: 248: 247: 238: 236: 232: 229: 224: 221: 219: 217: 216: 214: 213: 204: 200: 191: 187: 182: 175: 172: 163: 160: 151: 148: 139: 121:Hakoinen Castle 117: 73:Duke of Finland 27:(also known as 12: 11: 5: 276: 266: 265: 260: 212: 211: 198: 184: 183: 181: 178: 177: 176: 173: 166: 164: 161: 154: 152: 149: 142: 138: 135: 134: 133: 128: 126:Liinmaa Castle 123: 116: 113: 77:Dux Finlandiae 57:Russian forces 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 275: 264: 261: 259: 256: 255: 253: 246: 243: 208: 202: 195: 189: 185: 170: 165: 158: 153: 146: 141: 140: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 119: 118: 112: 109: 107: 102: 99:monastery in 98: 94: 88: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 44: 42: 39:. Due to the 38: 34: 30: 26: 18: 215: 201: 193: 188: 110: 93:Turku Castle 89: 76: 45: 28: 24: 23: 237: / 106:Reformation 97:Bridgettine 61:Ericus Olai 49:King Canute 252:Categories 225:22°00′21″E 222:60°32′05″N 180:References 37:Nousiainen 69:Linköping 115:See also 101:Naantali 85:Koroinen 29:Teinperi 137:Gallery 53:Sweden 33:Masku 67:of 65:Kol 254:: 108:. 209:. 75:(

Index


Masku
Nousiainen
post-glacial rebound
King Canute
Sweden
Russian forces
Ericus Olai
Kol
Linköping
Duke of Finland
Bishop of Finland
Koroinen
Turku Castle
Bridgettine
Naantali
Reformation
Hakoinen Castle
Liinmaa Castle
Old Castle of Lieto
Steep slopes of the Stenberga Castle rock
View from the castle rock
Some of the few remaining constructions on the castle rock
Finnish Antiquarian Society
60°32′05″N 22°00′21″E / 60.53472°N 22.00583°E / 60.53472; 22.00583
Categories
Castles in Finland
Buildings and structures in Southwest Finland

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