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is achieved using oil that is either mixed into the fuel by the user or injected automatically into the fuel supply; engines requiring premixed fuel that are run solely on starting fluid do not receive an adequate supply of lubrication to their crankcase and cylinder(s). Engines that haven't been run
111:. Mechanics sometimes use it to diagnose starting problems by determining whether the spark and ignition system of the vehicle is functioning; if the spark is adequate but the fuel delivery system is not, the engine will run until the starting fluid vapors are consumed. It is used more often with
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Starting fluid is sprayed into the engine intake near the air filter, or into the carburetor bore or a spark plug hole of an engine to get added fuel to the combustion cylinder quickly. Using starting fluid to get the engine running faster avoids wear to starters and fatigue to one's arm with pull
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Sometimes referred to as "passing the shirt," the starting fluid is sprayed on a piece of cloth and held up to one's face for inhalation. This trend has gradually picked up since the turn of the century, as phrases such as "etherized" and "ethervision" have gained popularity. The effects of
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recently are especially vulnerable to damage from oil starvation; starting fluid, a strong solvent, tends to strip residual oil off of cranks and cylinder walls, further reducing lubrication during the period of fuel starvation.
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start engines, especially on rarely used machines. Other uses include cold weather starting, vehicles that run out of fuel and thus require extra time to restore fuel pressure, and sometimes with
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34:, especially during cold weather or in engines that are difficult to start using conventional starting procedures. It is typically available in an
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was previously recommended for use on two stroke engines because it has lubricating qualities, but the formulation with non-flammable CO
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as propellant instead of propane no longer has the same combustible nature, making it useless as starting fluid on any type of engine.
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and a hydrocarbon propellant has been used to help start internal combustion engines because of its low 160 °C (320 °F)
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that have preheat systems in the intake or glow-plugs installed, as the starting fluid may pre-ignite, leading to engine damage.
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inhalation vary, but have been known to include lightheadedness, loss of coordination, paranoia, and sometimes hallucinations.
160:; when starting fluid was mostly ether, a similar effect could be obtained using it. Use at the present time directly as an
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as both propellant and starting fuel. Historically, diethyl ether, with a small amount of oil, a trace amount of a
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includes the effect of the petroleum solvents, which are more toxic as inhalants than diethyl ether.
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can, and may sometimes be used for starting direct injected diesel engines or
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252:"The immediate engine damage that can result from ether starting fluid use"
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335:"Inhalants, inhalant abuse, effects of inhalants at SAMHSA's NCADI"
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54:(the main component of natural gasoline), with a small portion of
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46:. Some modern starting fluid products contain mostly volatile
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because it does not possess lubricating qualities by itself.
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systems. Caution is required when using starting fluid with
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Starting fluid is not recommended for regular use with some
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Flammable substances added to aid engine combustion
93:) which has also been used for starting engines.
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303:"What's Inside WD-40? Superlube's Secret Sauce"
156:Diethyl ether has a long history as a medical
85:(a crude oil distillate consisting mostly of
62:(as a propellant). Some formulations contain
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30:which is used to aid the starting of
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301:Di Justo, Patrick (20 April 2009).
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137:Lubrication for two-stroke engines
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186:"CRC JUMP START Starting Fluid"
81:Diethyl ether is distinct from
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1:
277:"How to Start a Diesel Truck"
217:"NAPA Premium Starting Fluid"
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32:internal combustion engines
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42:spark engines running on
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76:autoignition temperature
102:Four stroke engines
315:on 19 January 2014
231:"Ethyl Ether MSDS"
133:two-stroke engines
127:Two stroke engines
115:engines than with
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256:The Truck Stop
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121:diesel engines
117:fuel injection
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60:carbon dioxide
20:Starting fluid
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364:www.medem.com
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341:on 2008-12-08
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56:diethyl ether
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36:aerosol spray
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343:. Retrieved
339:the original
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317:. Retrieved
313:the original
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284:. Retrieved
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235:. Retrieved
233:. J.T. Baker
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200:. Retrieved
193:the original
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48:hydrocarbons
44:alcohol fuel
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360:"medem.com"
261:28 December
345:2008-12-08
237:2017-12-28
202:2013-12-17
172:References
158:anesthetic
113:carbureted
89:and other
72:stabilizer
286:2 January
40:lean burn
378:Category
162:inhalant
50:such as
24:volatile
281:WikiHow
91:alkanes
87:pentane
68:propane
52:heptane
319:27 May
64:butane
58:, and
384:Fuels
308:Wired
196:(PDF)
189:(PDF)
152:Abuse
142:WD-40
97:Usage
22:is a
321:2020
288:2014
263:2017
66:or
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