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Municipality (Austria)

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654: 1413: 1521:. The status does not come with any additional political autonomy: district administrative authorities are essentially just service centers that citizens use to interact with the national government, for example to apply for driver licenses or passports. The national government generally uses the provinces to run these points of contact on its behalf; in the case of statutory cities, the municipality gets to step up. Just like Austria has a number of villages that are nominally cities because they used to be significant in the past, Austria has a number of minor towns that hold statutory city status because they used to be regional capitals a few centuries ago. Examples include 299: 357: 1381: 1397: 603: 379: 1365: 1732: 1209: 627: 761: 905: 1681: 136: 549: 833: 690: 1031: 1716: 797: 973: 412: 576: 941: 869: 725: 1278:. Any registered permanent resident of the municipality in question who is eligible to vote in (or stand for) provincial elections (in the province the municipality is in) is also eligible to vote in (or stand for) the local municipal elections. By default, this restricts suffrage to Austrian citizens, but provinces may choose to extend the right to vote and run in municipal elections to citizens of other 1201:) in any matter that a village, town, or city can presumed to be both interested in handling and best capable of handling. Municipal authorities are required to comply with national and provincial legislation and can be held accountable by courts for failure to abide by the rule of law, but they are not politically answerable to national or provincial administrators and do not take orders from them. ( 1828:). District assemblies and commissioners are responsible for whatever matters the city chooses to devolve to them – in general, they run schools and take care of road maintenance, general neighborhood maintenance, and traffic planning. They have a certain measure of budgetary autonomy, although they cannot levy taxes and depend on money allocated to them by the city. 1445:
times, is purely symbolic today. City status does not currently confer any additional legal responsibilities. There exists a number of cities that are barely more than villages at present and that are labelled cities merely because they used to be regional population centers in the distant past. The
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Additional legislation vests municipalities with a large number of additional responsibilities. Municipalities are in charge of public water supply, sewage disposal, garbage disposal, public lighting, and cemetery construction and maintenance, among other things. They run schools and kindergartens,
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assisted living facilities, sports and cultural facilities, and fire departments. The purview each Austrian municipality is constitutionally guaranteed to have is a small share of the purview it has in practice. Matters of public services (
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has about 1200 inhabitants, although the historic city core − Hardegg proper without what used to be the surrounding hamlets − is home to just 80 people. Constitutionally, the main difference between municipalities that are cities
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As of January 1, 2018 there are 15 statutory cities in Austria, 186 other cities, 770 market towns, and 1127 other communes, for a total of 2,098 municipalities. One of these municipalities stands out: the city of
1164:) appointed by the council are in charge of municipal administration. Austria is currently (January 1, 2020) partitioned into 2,095 municipalities, ranging in population from about fifty (the village of 2386: 2379: 2623: 1337:) is the community's head of government. By default, the mayor is elected by the council. Provinces may stipulate that the mayor be elected by the constituency instead. ( 2808: 2673: 2311: 2813: 563: 591: 1816:) and the 17 districts of Graz are vested with a limited form of precinct-level self-government. The district constituency elects a district assembly ( 2498: 1408:, population ca. 12,700. Hall was one of Austria's largest cities in the late Middle Ages and is still a regional economic and cultural hub today. 1286:
as the default voting system but allows direct votes for individual candidates in case there are no organized political parties choosing to run (
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and no way for either the government or any resident to sidestep the requirement that each permanent resident be part of a municipal community. (
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at 466.78 square kilometres (180.22 sq mi). The city of Vienna ranks second, at 414.65 square kilometres (160.10 sq mi).
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The existence of municipalities and their role as carriers of the right to self-administration are guaranteed by the Austrian constitution (
252: 2688: 528: 522: 517: 2774: 2653: 1579:). The constitution defines a minimum extent of the inherent sphere that national and provincial law may add to but not detract from: 156: 2533: 2443: 642: 2290: 1315:). The number of seats each political party holds on the board is proportional to the number of seats it holds in the council ( 1283: 1140: 634: 441: 1044: 2362: 1848:
at the same time. At 1,900,000 inhabitants, the national capital also seven times larger than the second most populous city,
1783:). Administrative districts are provided for by the constitution and play an important and highly visible role in Austria's 1237:
and have the right to own property, run businesses, levy municipal taxes, and generally manage their own financial affairs. (
812: 2793: 2758: 2708: 542: 1529:, population ca. 1900. A municipality that desires statutory city status today needs to have at least 20,000 inhabitants. 2277: 505: 500: 495: 96: 653: 920: 776: 583: 481: 476: 471: 429: 2608: 1064: 2803: 1412: 2698: 2478: 1242: 988: 704: 2371: 2693: 1260:
with a legislature elected by the people and an executive branch installed and supervised by the legislature:
740: 417: 231: 2713: 2548: 2295: 1691: 210: 17: 2668: 2463: 1057: 197: 2453: 1573:) and the sphere of responsibilities delegated to the municipalities by the higher levels of government ( 964: 924: 848: 2678: 2638: 2593: 2493: 2483: 2433: 884: 661: 555: 386: 305: 247: 2763: 2748: 2683: 2581: 2543: 2538: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2438: 364: 179: 1417: 298: 2648: 2448: 2407: 1800: 1502: 1470:) and municipalities that are not is that in cities, the municipal executive board is called not a 1130: 956: 804: 610: 218: 356: 2798: 2618: 2613: 2598: 2488: 2403: 1831:
The 15 districts of Klagenfurt are roughly neighborhood-sized quarters with no special autonomy.
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Cities that are economic and administrative centers of wider geographic reach can be elevated to
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The constitution distinguishes between a municipality's sphere of inherent responsibilities (
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Traffic space management including but not limited to road maintenance and traffic police.
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A similar distinction, meaningful in the past but symbolic today, is that of market town (
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With respect to population, there is wide variation within each class of municipalities:
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Informally, municipalities that are neither cities nor market towns are sometimes called
1442: 1177: 1085: 852: 708: 320: 292: 268: 164: 127: 2458: 1764: 1518: 1462: 1396: 1329: 1275: 1156: 1009: 279: 275: 85: 312: 2718: 2703: 2658: 2643: 2473: 2358: 2316: 1845: 1380: 683: 2603: 2248: 2203: 2149: 1988: 1526: 1345: 1212: 602: 2733: 2401: 2244: 1093: 37: 1517:) is vested, in addition to its purview as a municipality, with the duties of a 1364: 789: 378: 1720: 1344:
Provincial legislation may provide for municipal referendum and other forms of
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Development planning, fire prevention, and general building code enforcement.
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in Austria falls within a municipality's borders, meaning that there are no
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The municipal executive board of a statutory city is called a city senate (
888: 744: 65: 2312:"Einwohnerzahl 1.1.2018 nach Gemeinden mit Status, Gebietsstand 1.1.2018" 1438: 1219: 904: 1680: 2257: 2219: 2207: 2190: 2174: 2153: 2063: 1888: 1748: 1447: 1373: 980: 753: 717: 696: 548: 1270:) serves as the communal legislature. Its members are chosen in free, 135: 1913: 1736: 1421: 1369: 897: 732: 2261: 1385: 832: 689: 2663: 2291:"Bundes-Verfassungsgesetz (B-VG)] as last amended May 15, 2018" 2215: 2186: 1715: 1596:) and otherwise managing their own finances and their own property. 825: 2260:
at 0.11 square kilometres (0.042 sq mi); the largest is
796: 2738: 2428: 2232: 1451: 1165: 1111: 1001: 972: 411: 75: 1822:), the district assembly in turn elect a district commissioner ( 1803:
and as such are equivalent to one administrative district each.
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Sanitary police matters, rescue services, interment services.
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The constitution means for municipalities to be autonomous (
1849: 1245:, subject to supervision by the provincial administration ( 1143:
system enacts municipal laws, a municipal executive board (
1119: 1115: 933: 861: 1450:, for example, has a population of about 400. The city of 1431:
Larger municipalities are typically granted city status (
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For the other eight states, the numbers are as follows (
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administrations. Municipal districts are subsections of
1311:)) supervises the community's administrative apparatus ( 1647:
Mediation services for out-of-court dispute resolution.
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Municipal governments do not have judicial branches.
1249:) and enter into treaties with other municipalities ( 1658:) far outclass matters of political administration ( 2256:With respect to area, the smallest municipality is 1763:). Municipal districts are not to be confused with 1126:status and local self-government on the basis of 2785: 2809:Third-level administrative divisions by country 2264:in the thinly populated mountain territory of 2814:LAU statistical regions of the European Union 2387: 1065: 1823: 1817: 1811: 1778: 1768: 1758: 1752: 1659: 1653: 1636: 1624: 1612: 1606: 1591: 1574: 1568: 1554: 1538: 1512: 1506: 1493: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1456: 1432: 1332: 1323: 1306: 1282:members states. The constitution stipulates 1265: 1196: 1159: 1150: 1144: 1134: 1101: 2775:List of administrative divisions by country 1671: 1602:Hiring and supervising municipal employees. 2394: 2380: 2357:(3rd revised ed.). Vienna: Springer. 1664:) in terms of both salience and budgets. ( 1359: 1072: 1058: 1730: 1714: 1424:, population ca. 14,000, the capital of 1411: 1395: 1379: 1363: 1207: 1799:laws. Vienna, Graz, and Klagenfurt are 1437:). The distinction, while important in 1241:). Municipalities have a right to form 122:This article is part of a series on the 14: 2786: 1751:are divided into municipal districts ( 1284:party-list proportional representation 2375: 1172:) to almost two million (the city of 1675: 27:Local administrative unit in Austria 2278:List of cities and towns in Austria 1562: 24: 1294:reaching decisions collectively. ( 25: 2825: 1519:district administrative authority 1747:The cities of Vienna, Graz, and 1679: 1029: 971: 939: 903: 867: 831: 795: 759: 723: 688: 652: 625: 601: 574: 547: 410: 377: 355: 297: 134: 1795:administrations established by 1710: 1599:Appointing municipal officials. 1559:, lit. "rural municipalities". 1305:The municipal executive board ( 2352: 1665: 13: 1: 2283: 1834: 1256:Municipalities are miniature 2355:Allgemeines Verwaltungsrecht 2353:Raschauer, Bernhard (2009). 1576:übertragener Wirkungsbereich 1525:, population ca. 11,000, or 1298:). Its sessions are public ( 1139:) elected through a form of 442:Supreme Administrative Court 394:Joint session of both houses 7: 2794:Populated places in Austria 2331: 2310: 2271: 2240: 2228: 2211: 2199: 2182: 2170: 2157: 2145: 1856: 10: 2830: 2062: 2037: 2012: 1987: 1962: 1937: 1912: 1887: 1844:is a statutory city and a 1661:Obrigkeitliche Verwaltungs 1505:status. A statutory city ( 448:(administrative law cases) 436:(civil and criminal cases) 36:Österreichische Gemeinde ( 33:Municipalities of Austria 2772: 2414: 2123: 2120: 2117: 1590:Levying municipal taxes ( 1258:parliamentary democracies 1183: 372:Upper house of parliament 103: 91: 81: 71: 61: 45: 32: 2404:administrative divisions 2402:Articles on third-level 2289: 1765:administrative districts 1672:Regional particularities 1582: 1546: 1532: 1508:Stadt mit eigenem Statut 1484: 1349: 1338: 1316: 1312: 1299: 1295: 1287: 1250: 1246: 1238: 1227: 1202: 1189: 1178:unincorporated territory 1131:representative democracy 430:Supreme Court of Justice 219:Alexander Van der Bellen 2804:Subdivisions of Austria 1605:Local security police ( 1570:eigener Wirkungsbereich 1360:Types of municipalities 1264:The municipal council ( 1233:All municipalities are 1133:: a municipal council ( 1122:. The municipality has 1108:administrative division 584:Social Democratic Party 2444:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1857:Statistik Austria 2018 1824: 1818: 1813:Wiener Gemeindebezirke 1812: 1779: 1769: 1759: 1753: 1744: 1743:, population ca. 1,300 1728: 1727:, population ca. 3,000 1688:This section is empty. 1660: 1654: 1637: 1625: 1613: 1607: 1592: 1575: 1569: 1555: 1539: 1513: 1507: 1494: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1457: 1433: 1428: 1409: 1393: 1377: 1333: 1324: 1307: 1266: 1243:municipal associations 1215: 1197: 1160: 1151: 1145: 1135: 1110:encompassing a single 1102: 1097: 1734: 1718: 1614:Veranstaltungspolizei 1611:) and event control ( 1523:Waidhofen an der Ybbs 1415: 1399: 1392:, population ca. 2000 1383: 1367: 1292:deliberative assembly 1211: 671:Beate Meinl-Reisinger 2333:"Wiener Gemeinderat" 2296:Austrian Chancellery 1757:, colloquially just 1638:Sittlichkeitspolizei 1426:Feldkirchen District 1376:, population ca. 700 1290:). The council is a 1224:unincorporated areas 418:Constitutional Court 1808:districts of Vienna 1773:, but colloquially 1276:universal elections 1198:eigenverantwortlich 1128:parliamentary-style 1086:Republic of Austria 269:Nehammer government 128:Politics of Austria 2499:Dominican Republic 1770:politische Bezirke 1745: 1729: 1608:Sicherheitspolizei 1429: 1410: 1394: 1378: 1348:, within limits. ( 1216: 1036:Austria portal 957:Mayor and Governor 2781: 2780: 2364:978-3-211-99261-6 2317:Statistik Austria 2254: 2253: 2143:Statutory cities 2110: 2109: 1868:Statutory cities 1819:Bezirksvertretung 1708: 1707: 1623:Crop protection ( 1190:B-VG Art. 116 (1) 1100:, sometimes also 1082: 1081: 543:Political parties 424:(judicial review) 117: 116: 110:Municipal Council 16:(Redirected from 2821: 2654:Papua New Guinea 2582:regional council 2396: 2389: 2382: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2349: 2347: 2345: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2307: 2305: 2303: 2115: 2114: 1883:Mean population 1862: 1861: 1827: 1825:Bezirksvorsteher 1821: 1815: 1801:statutory cities 1782: 1772: 1762: 1756: 1703: 1700: 1690:You can help by 1683: 1676: 1663: 1657: 1640: 1635:Public decency ( 1628: 1616: 1610: 1595: 1586: 1578: 1572: 1563:Responsibilities 1558: 1550: 1542: 1536: 1516: 1510: 1497: 1488: 1481: 1475: 1473:Gemeindevorstand 1469: 1460: 1436: 1346:direct democracy 1336: 1327: 1310: 1308:Gemeindevorstand 1269: 1213:Vienna City Hall 1200: 1163: 1154: 1148: 1146:Gemeindevorstand 1138: 1105: 1074: 1067: 1060: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1032: 975: 943: 907: 871: 835: 799: 763: 727: 692: 656: 629: 605: 578: 551: 414: 387:Federal Assembly 381: 359: 351: 343: 335: 327: 319: 306:National Council 301: 138: 119: 118: 51: 41: 30: 29: 21: 2829: 2828: 2824: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2819: 2818: 2784: 2783: 2782: 2777: 2768: 2410: 2400: 2365: 2343: 2341: 2322: 2320: 2301: 2299: 2286: 2274: 2245:Wals-Siezenheim 1837: 1713: 1704: 1698: 1695: 1674: 1655:Daseinsvorsorge 1593:Gemeindeabgaben 1580: 1565: 1544: 1530: 1482: 1362: 1334:Bürgermeisterin 1186: 1176:). There is no 1161:Bürgermeisterin 1149:) and a mayor ( 1078: 1049: 1045:Other countries 1030: 1028: 1027: 1020: 1019: 1006: 686: 676: 675: 545: 535: 534: 462: 452: 451: 408: 398: 397: 375: 365:Federal Council 353: 347: 345:Meinl-Reisinger 339: 331: 323: 315: 295: 285: 284: 265: 248:Vice Chancellor 200: 190: 189: 148: 113: 57: 49: 35: 34: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2827: 2817: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2799:Law of Austria 2796: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2585: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2415: 2412: 2411: 2399: 2398: 2391: 2384: 2376: 2370: 2369: 2363: 2350: 2338:City of Vienna 2329: 2308: 2285: 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1076: 1069: 1062: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015:Municipalities 1012: 1005: 1004: 997: 996: 985: 984: 969: 968: 965:Michael Ludwig 961: 960: 953: 952: 937: 936: 929: 928: 917: 916: 901: 900: 893: 892: 881: 880: 865: 864: 857: 856: 845: 844: 829: 828: 821: 820: 809: 808: 793: 792: 785: 784: 773: 772: 757: 756: 749: 748: 737: 736: 721: 720: 713: 712: 701: 700: 687: 684:Federal states 682: 681: 678: 677: 674: 673: 666: 665: 650: 649: 639: 638: 623: 622: 615: 614: 599: 598: 596:Andreas Babler 588: 587: 572: 571: 560: 559: 556:People's Party 546: 541: 540: 537: 536: 533: 532: 525: 520: 514: 513: 509: 508: 503: 498: 492: 491: 487: 486: 479: 474: 468: 467: 463: 458: 457: 454: 453: 450: 449: 445: 444: 438: 437: 433: 432: 426: 425: 421: 420: 409: 404: 403: 400: 399: 396: 395: 391: 390: 374: 373: 369: 368: 310: 309: 296: 291: 290: 287: 286: 283: 282: 272: 271: 264: 263: 257: 256: 243: 242: 236: 235: 222: 221: 215: 214: 201: 196: 195: 192: 191: 188: 187: 185:Supreme organs 182: 177: 172: 167: 161: 160: 149: 144: 143: 140: 139: 131: 130: 124: 123: 115: 114: 112: 111: 107: 105: 101: 100: 99:) (as of 2020) 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 63: 59: 58: 56: 55: 52: 50:Also known as: 46: 43: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2826: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2776: 2771: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2744:United States 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2572:local council 2570: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 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2017: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1964:Upper Austria 1961: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1939:Lower Austria 1936: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1874:Market towns 1873: 1871:Other cities 1870: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1820: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1755: 1750: 1742: 1741:Upper Austria 1738: 1735:Town hall of 1733: 1726: 1725:Lower Austria 1722: 1719:Town hall of 1717: 1702: 1699:December 2018 1693: 1689: 1685: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1669: 1667: 1662: 1656: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1634: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1609: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1594: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1577: 1571: 1560: 1557: 1556:Landgemeinden 1551: 1548: 1541: 1534: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1515: 1514:Statutarstadt 1509: 1504: 1499: 1496: 1495:Marktgemeinde 1490: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1464: 1459: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1435: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1416:City hall of 1414: 1407: 1403: 1402:Hall in Tirol 1400:City hall of 1398: 1391: 1387: 1384:Town hall of 1382: 1375: 1371: 1368:Town hall of 1366: 1357: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1340: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1325:Bürgermeister 1321: 1318: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1254: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1191: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1152:Bürgermeister 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1075: 1070: 1068: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1003: 999: 998: 994: 990: 987: 986: 983: 982: 978: 977: 976: 974: 966: 963: 962: 958: 955: 954: 951: 950: 946: 945: 944: 942: 935: 931: 930: 926: 922: 919: 918: 915: 914: 913:Upper Austria 910: 909: 908: 906: 899: 895: 894: 890: 886: 883: 882: 879: 878: 874: 873: 872: 870: 863: 859: 858: 854: 850: 847: 846: 843: 842: 838: 837: 836: 834: 827: 823: 822: 818: 814: 811: 810: 807: 806: 802: 801: 800: 798: 791: 787: 786: 782: 778: 775: 774: 771: 770: 769:Lower Austria 766: 765: 764: 762: 755: 751: 750: 746: 742: 739: 738: 735: 734: 730: 729: 728: 726: 719: 715: 714: 710: 706: 703: 702: 699: 698: 694: 693: 691: 685: 680: 679: 672: 668: 667: 664: 663: 659: 658: 657: 655: 648: 647:Werner Kogler 644: 641: 640: 637: 636: 632: 631: 630: 628: 621: 620:Herbert Kickl 617: 616: 613: 612: 611:Freedom Party 608: 607: 606: 604: 597: 593: 590: 589: 586: 585: 581: 580: 579: 577: 569: 568:Karl Nehammer 565: 562: 561: 558: 557: 553: 552: 550: 544: 539: 538: 531: 530: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 515: 511: 510: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 490:Presidential: 489: 488: 485: 484: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 469: 465: 464: 461: 456: 455: 447: 446: 443: 440: 439: 435: 434: 431: 428: 427: 423: 422: 419: 416: 415: 413: 407: 402: 401: 393: 392: 389: 388: 384: 383: 382: 380: 371: 370: 367: 366: 362: 361: 360: 358: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 308: 307: 303: 302: 300: 294: 289: 288: 281: 277: 274: 273: 270: 267: 266: 262: 261:Werner Kogler 259: 258: 254: 250: 249: 245: 244: 241: 240:Karl Nehammer 238: 237: 233: 229: 228: 224: 223: 220: 217: 216: 212: 208: 207: 203: 202: 199: 194: 193: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 162: 158: 154: 151: 150: 147: 142: 141: 137: 133: 132: 129: 126: 125: 121: 120: 109: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 84: 82:Found in 80: 77: 74: 70: 67: 64: 60: 53: 48: 47: 44: 39: 31: 19: 18:Stadtgemeinde 2694:South Africa 2684:Sierra Leone 2577:city council 2454:Burkina Faso 2423: 2354: 2342:. Retrieved 2336: 2321:. Retrieved 2315: 2300:. Retrieved 2294: 2255: 2111: 1854: 1838: 1830: 1805: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1777:just called 1774: 1754:Stadtbezirke 1746: 1711:Subdivisions 1696: 1692:adding to it 1687: 1650: 1583:B-VG 118 (2) 1566: 1552: 1547:B-VG 117 (1) 1533:B-VG 116 (3) 1500: 1491: 1485:B-VG 117 (1) 1443:early modern 1430: 1355: 1350:B-VG 117 (8) 1339:B-VG 117 (6) 1317:B-VG 117 (5) 1313:B-VG 117 (7) 1300:B-VG 117 (4) 1296:B-VG 117 (3) 1288:B-VG 117 (2) 1255: 1239:B-VG 116 (3) 1235:corporations 1232: 1228:B-VG 116 (2) 1217: 1194: 1187: 1180:in Austria. 1103:Ortsgemeinde 1090:municipality 1089: 1083: 1014: 979: 970: 947: 938: 911: 902: 875: 866: 839: 830: 803: 794: 790:Sankt Pölten 781:Mikl-Leitner 767: 758: 731: 722: 695: 669:Chairwoman: 660: 651: 633: 624: 609: 600: 582: 573: 554: 527: 482: 466:Legislative: 385: 376: 363: 354: 348: 340: 332: 324: 321:Rendi-Wagner 316: 311: 304: 246: 225: 204: 175:Human rights 170:State Treaty 153:Constitution 66:Municipality 54:Ortsgemeinde 2714:Switzerland 2699:South Sudan 2664:Philippines 2594:Ivory Coast 2135:Population 2129:Population 1668:, Rz 330.) 1418:Feldkirchen 1322:The mayor ( 1267:Gemeinderat 1220:real estate 1136:Gemeinderat 635:Green Party 293:Legislature 2788:Categories 2724:Tajikistan 2629:Mozambique 2504:East Timor 2489:Costa Rica 2429:Bangladesh 2284:References 2258:Rattenberg 2220:Vorarlberg 2208:Burgenland 2191:Vorarlberg 2175:Rattenberg 2158:1,888,776 2154:Burgenland 2064:Vorarlberg 1889:Burgenland 1835:Statistics 1749:Klagenfurt 1626:Flurschutz 1540:Stadtsenat 1448:Rattenberg 1434:Stadtrecht 1374:Vorarlberg 1141:party-list 981:Vorarlberg 754:Klagenfurt 718:Eisenstadt 697:Burgenland 618:Chairman: 227:Chancellor 180:Neutrality 104:Government 2754:Venezuela 2709:Sri Lanka 2614:Lithuania 2554:Indonesia 2408:countries 2121:Smallest 1914:Carinthia 1737:Neufelden 1422:Carinthia 1370:Bildstein 1251:B-VG 116b 1247:B-VG 116a 1124:corporate 1106:) is the 1010:Districts 1000:Capital: 932:Capital: 898:Innsbruck 896:Capital: 860:Capital: 824:Capital: 788:Capital: 752:Capital: 733:Carinthia 716:Capital: 643:Spokesman 512:European: 460:Elections 406:Judiciary 280:Ministers 206:President 198:Executive 2764:Zimbabwe 2729:Thailand 2689:Slovakia 2669:Portugal 2514:Ethiopia 2484:Colombia 2469:Cameroon 2464:Cambodia 2272:See also 2249:Salzburg 2216:Lustenau 2187:Dornbirn 2124:Largest 1989:Salzburg 1789:regional 1785:national 1479:Stadtrat 1446:city of 1439:medieval 1203:B-VG 118 1098:Gemeinde 989:Governor 921:Governor 885:Governor 849:Governor 826:Salzburg 817:Haslauer 813:Governor 805:Salzburg 777:Governor 741:Governor 709:Doskozil 705:Governor 592:Chairman 570:(acting) 564:Chairman 313:Wöginger 165:Taxation 86:District 72:Location 62:Category 2759:Vietnam 2749:Uruguay 2739:Ukraine 2679:Senegal 2634:Myanmar 2624:Morocco 2609:Lebanon 2604:Liberia 2568:Israel 2529:Germany 2519:Finland 2509:Ecuador 2439:Bolivia 2434:Belgium 2424:Austria 2419:Albania 2241:13,056 2233:Gramais 2212:22,821 2204:Loretto 2183:49,278 1806:The 23 1780:Bezirke 1760:Bezirke 1452:Hardegg 1166:Gramais 1112:village 1084:In the 1002:Bregenz 993:Wallner 925:Stelzer 853:Drexler 276:Cabinet 95:2,095 ( 76:Austria 2719:Taiwan 2674:Russia 2649:Panama 2539:Guinea 2534:Greece 2524:France 2459:Brunei 2449:Brazil 2361:  2262:Sölden 2226:Other 2162:Vienna 2146:1,921 2118:Class 2106:3,300 2088:Total 2083:4,100 2058:2,700 2033:4,300 2014:Styria 2008:4,600 1983:3,300 1958:2,900 1933:4,200 1908:1,700 1880:Total 1877:Other 1865:State 1842:Vienna 1476:but a 1458:Städte 1390:Styria 1386:Pöllau 1272:secret 1184:Basics 1174:Vienna 1094:German 1088:, the 949:Vienna 889:Mattle 841:Styria 745:Kaiser 337:Maurer 92:Number 38:German 2704:Spain 2644:Niger 2639:Nepal 2599:Japan 2589:Italy 2549:India 2544:Haiti 2479:China 2474:Chile 2266:Tyrol 2237:Tyrol 2179:Tyrol 2103:2097 2100:1127 2039:Tyrol 1846:state 1797:local 1793:local 1467:Stadt 1463:sing. 1406:Tyrol 1170:Tyrol 1118:, or 995:(ÖVP) 967:(SPÖ) 927:(ÖVP) 891:(ÖVP) 877:Tyrol 855:(ÖVP) 819:(ÖVP) 783:(ÖVP) 747:(SPÖ) 711:(SPÖ) 329:Kickl 2734:Togo 2659:Peru 2619:Mali 2564:Iraq 2559:Iran 2359:ISBN 2346:2018 2325:2018 2304:2018 2200:475 2171:411 2150:Rust 2097:770 2094:186 1850:Graz 1787:and 1775:also 1527:Rust 1441:and 1330:fem. 1218:All 1157:fem. 1120:city 1116:town 934:Linz 862:Graz 662:NEOS 529:2024 523:2019 518:2014 506:2022 501:2016 496:2010 483:2024 477:2019 472:2017 253:list 232:list 211:list 157:B-VG 97:list 2406:of 2229:45 2091:14 2055:279 2052:247 2030:287 2027:130 2024:122 2005:119 1980:440 1977:257 1974:151 1955:573 1952:170 1949:327 1930:132 1905:171 1859:): 1694:. 1543:). 1511:or 1498:). 1253:). 1230:). 1192:). 1168:in 566:: 146:Law 2790:: 2335:. 2314:. 2293:. 2247:, 2235:, 2218:, 2206:, 2189:, 2177:, 2152:, 2080:96 2077:80 2074:11 2049:21 2046:10 2021:34 2002:84 1999:24 1996:10 1971:29 1946:72 1927:68 1924:47 1921:15 1902:91 1899:67 1896:11 1852:. 1739:, 1723:, 1641:). 1629:). 1617:). 1489:. 1461:, 1420:, 1404:, 1388:, 1372:, 1328:, 1319:). 1302:). 1274:, 1155:, 1114:, 1096:: 991:: 923:: 887:: 851:: 815:: 779:: 743:: 707:: 645:: 594:: 278:· 2395:e 2388:t 2381:v 2367:. 2348:. 2327:. 2306:. 2071:5 2068:0 2043:1 2018:1 1993:1 1968:3 1943:4 1918:2 1893:2 1810:( 1767:( 1701:) 1697:( 1585:) 1581:( 1549:) 1545:( 1535:) 1531:( 1487:) 1483:( 1455:( 1352:) 1341:) 1205:) 1092:( 1073:e 1066:t 1059:v 959:: 349:• 341:• 333:• 325:• 317:• 255:) 251:( 234:) 230:( 213:) 209:( 159:) 155:( 40:) 20:)

Index

Stadtgemeinde
German
Municipality
Austria
District
list
Politics of Austria

Law
Constitution
B-VG
Taxation
State Treaty
Human rights
Neutrality
Supreme organs
Executive
President
list
Alexander Van der Bellen
Chancellor
list
Karl Nehammer
Vice Chancellor
list
Werner Kogler
Nehammer government
Cabinet
Ministers
Legislature

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