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St Michael le Belfrey, York

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482:"probably the most comprehensive and destructive scheme of reordering of a Grade I listed multi-phase church interior . . ." Historic England considers the proposed work "will have a harmful impact on historic character of church, taking away layers of history that contribute to significance and introducing new elements that will change way interior is experienced". Historic England also "acknowledges changes are needed to adapt the church to current worship needs and recognises the potential this would have on strengthening the role of this place of worship for its congregation and the city." The Georgian Group strongly objects to the scheme, advising that, "given the magnitude of works proposed, the scheme would cause substantial and irreversible harm, eroding special historical and architectural significance and jeopardising status as Grade I Heritage Asset." It goes on to say that " . . . Justifications for the proposed radical alterations and the substantial harm that it would cause to be unconvincing". The Victorian Society was critical of the substantiation, saying that the Statement of Significance submitted by the church "does not adequately fulfil its brief in offering a scholarly, informed and objective analysis of significance of building and its various fixtures and fittings." They do acknowledge that "there may well be significant public benefits arising from the scheme not least the intention to inject a significant portion of the overall project funding into the fabric of the building shell." 473:. The historic pipe organ was removed in August 2019 when it was agreed that St Lawrence, a Victorian parish church in York wished to acquire the instrument. (The Belfrey will not replace the organ). It has undergone careful restoration by Nicholson and Co, and its relocation is particularly suited to St Lawrence's style of worship, physical space and Victorian building. St Michael le Belfrey and St Lawrence helped fundraise for the work together and are pleased that the York Organ Builder's work remains in the City. The Belfrey's project could cost in excess of £10 million with around 30% going on much needed repairs including a new roof. The Belfrey was awarded Listed Building Consent and Planning permission for the external features proposed in April 2023. A faculty application made to the Diocese of York in 2022 is currently going through the final stages for approval. The work is due to start in early 2024 and the final outcome will be determined by the Diocesan Chancellor of York. 344: 453:
historic Victorian seating, creating a "contemporary" aesthetic on the historic gothic style building, with modern-style reversible structures inserted within the 500-year-old structure and alongside earlier architectural features. The entrance area will house a servery, providing refreshments, while a meeting space and toilets will be provided by building partitions in the historic church. A full-immersion baptism pool, never a feature in the English Church until its introduction via the Roman Catholic
395:, with impressive poppy heads, and doors to the aisle seats, which are a rare survival. Also of note are two staircases at the west end that lead to the gallery with raised and fielded panelling, with Gothick balustrades, plain serpentine handrails, wreathed at foot around column newels on shaped curtail steps. These are a remarkable survival, and there are no other known surviving examples, making them of exceptional significance. The galleries themselves were designed by William Belwood 536: 449:
during an exciting period of renewal under the Rev. David Watson. However, later changes in the liturgical style of worship of the congregation's services led to the organ falling out of use. It was last used in 2000 before being allowed to fall completely silent. In agreement with St Lawrence Church, York and the Diocese of York the organ was dismantled in 2019, restored and relocated to St Lawrence in 2020.
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York Minster Chapter and York Minster Fabric Advisory Committee, the Diocese of York Advisory Committee, Church Buildings Council and City of York Council. During this period, St Michael le Belfrey has taken on board comments received from all the organisations referred to above, substantially modifying and developing the Design Scheme to its current position.
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spatial qualities of the interior. A significant upgrade is planned with an audio- visual installation including a retracting central screen and side screens. Equipment will be mounted on a bespoke support structure so it is more discreet than the current installation. In response to these proposals, objections have been raised by the
457:, is planned, and will be inserted in the nave of the Grade I listed building, despite being out-of-character for a building of this period and importance. It will be wheelchair accessible making full immersion baptism open to many more people and a resource which can be shared with the Diocese and other Churches across the city. 485:
St Michael le Belfrey has undertaken a significant period of consultation starting from Autumn 2018 and completed in April 2023, which included a specialist workshop on the gallery in November 2020. The Consultation included all the Amenity Societies listed above and other key organisations including
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In 2018, The Belfrey (as it is commonly known) embarked on a major repair and reordering programme that will involve significant interventions and alterations to the Grade I listed building. This will involve the introduction of a gallery within the nave of the church building and the removal of the
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The Church's historic pipe organ, built in 1885 by York organ builder William Denman, and is one of the largest instruments of his career. Under the evangelical leadership, the instrument was allowed to deteriorate, and the organ's condition declined to the point that the organ fell unplayable in the
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During this work, the casework was badly damaged by an attempt to strip the original dark stain of the wood, followed by an amateurish attempt to lime the casework, which damaged many of the facade pipes in the process. The organ was used extensively, alongside a range of other musical instruments,
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It is proposed that the Victorian modified Georgian gallery, together with its exceptionally significant staircases are removed. The modern-style gallery will protrude further into the nave but the width will be contained within the nave, opening up the north and south aisles to reveal more of the
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The church continues to reflect the creativity that was encouraged under the David Watson era. There are usually three services held on Sunday, a more formal morning service at 9 am; the "XI", a family service at 11 am; and "The6", an evening service, both with a more informal style,
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The proposed extensive and invasive re-ordering and renovation has drawn both criticism and support from the relevant heritage groups and statutory consultees. One organisation has called it one of the "most controversial for any Grade I building during the last 25 years" and another another;
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in 1662. This was replaced in 1885 by a brand-new 34-stop, three-manual organ by William Denman & Son of York. The organ is notable, being one of their largest instruments constructed. It is housed in the north aisle in a beautifully carved oak case designed by
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style by John Etty of 1702, with contemporary altar rails. This sits alongside other 18th-century memorials. It also contains some fine 17th-century carved benches, and a fine suite of Victorian bench seating by architect
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featuring contemporary worship. The "Faith in the City" service meets at 12:30 on Wednesday lunch-times, providing workers of the city a short half-hour service mid-week, with a light lunch served afterwards.
88: 441:. It was also at this time the choir stalls and fine pulpit were removed in 1973, replaced with a George Pace designed modern pulpit and a stage for musicians and service leaders. 402:, and survive very much as designed. The seating was probably made for children of Blue Coat and Grey Coat Charity Schools in 1785, and appear to survive in their original form. 1959: 1939: 351:
The present church building was built between 1525 and 1537 and replaced a church that dated back to at least 1294. The church is famous for being the place where
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is the Reverend Andy Baker (Interim Priest in Charge). The other senior clergy are Reverend Vicky Earl (Curate) and Reverend James Congreve-Horn (Curate).
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of York, the English explorer, to Mercy More, daughter of the Revd Robert More of Guiseley, Yorkshire, in 1608. It is sited near to the place where the
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as well as numerous parachurch organisations involved in mission work both locally and internationally. The church is a member of the One Voice York,
414:, then Principal of noted York architectural practice Brierley Groom. This was spearheaded by the Rev. Edmund Carter, who had become Vicar in 1882. 1567: 1291: 382:. The stained glass panels on the front of the building were restored by John Knowles in the early 19th century. The interior contains an elegant 462: 1234: 1037: 1497: 1331: 1551: 1407: 1366: 1208: 1084: 405:
The first record of any organ in the church dates from 1687, cobbled together with the remains of an organ built by George Dallam for
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and could no longer be accommodated in the building. Growth continued in the 1970s and the church became known as a centre for
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in 306 AD. Some 14th-century stained glass was retained from the former church, which is now in the east window.
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Koopmans, Rachel (2014). "Early sixteenth-century stained glass at St. Michael-le-Belfry".
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Its daughter church, G2, meets twice on a Sunday at Central Methodist Church York.
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https://facultyonline.churchofengland.org/FAS/ApplicationPublicNotice.aspx?Id=77905
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In the early 1970s the parish of St Michael le Belfrey was joined with the nearby
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mid-1990s. The organ underwent tonal changes and improvements in 1925 and 1975.
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The west front and bellcote date from 1867 and were supervised by the architect
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Official responses from statutory consultees, accessed 14 April 2023
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The Belfrey is a large Anglican church and the present
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was baptised on 16 April 1570. Fawkes later became a
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1536
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The church was also the scene of the wedding of 796:"Application 2022-077905 – Online Faculty System" 1921: 1940:16th-century Church of England church buildings 1640:Benefice of Heworth Holy Trinity and St Wulstan 901:"St Michael le Belfrey Church website, Sundays" 463:Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings 1805:Benefice of York St Lawrence with St Nicholas 1470: 1078: 1770:Benefice of York Stonegate with Coney Street 1950:Church of England church buildings in York 1477: 1463: 1085: 1071: 476: 430:in the late 1960s under the leadership of 32: 869:Official response from the Georgian Group 1835:Benefice of York St Clement with St Mary 667: 342: 1872:Benefice of York St Olave with St Giles 790: 788: 766: 764: 502:, York Schools and Youth Trust (YoYo), 1922: 1856:Benefice of York St Michael-le-Belfrey 1053:St Michael le Belfrey Chinese Ministry 16:Grade I listed church in York, England 1904:Benefice of St Thomas with St Maurice 1458: 1214:St Michael-le-Belfrey, High Petergate 1066: 711: 1568:St Edward the Confessor, Dringhouses 1292:St Edward the Confessor, Dringhouses 1092: 785: 761: 323:. It is situated at the junction of 878:Victorian Society official response 563: 13: 903:. 18 November 2016. Archived from 580:National Heritage List for England 14: 1971: 1624:Benefice of Heworth Christ Church 1317:Holy Redeemer, Boroughbridge Road 1194:St Martin-cum-Gregory, Micklegate 1025: 800:facultyonline.churchofengland.org 417: 1031: 1006:Northcote Parkinson, C. (1976), 712:Kings, Graham (September 2003). 534: 498:The church maintains links with 1955:Grade I listed churches in York 1847:St Mary Bishophill Junior, York 1591:Benefice of Haxby and Wigginton 1552:St Philip and St James, Clifton 1507:Benefice of Acomb Holy Redeemer 1498:St James the Deacon, Acomb Moor 1485:Churches in the Deanery of York 1367:St Philip and St James, Clifton 1332:St James the Deacon, Acomb Moor 969: 944: 919: 893: 881: 872: 863: 838: 813: 359:, which led to the failed 1605 347:Church of St Michael le Belfrey 1935:1536 establishments in England 736: 705: 680: 661: 636: 606: 594: 1: 1910:St Thomas in the Groves, York 1692:Benefice of York North Street 1297:St Everilda, Nether Poppleton 551: 500:Riding Lights Theatre Company 396: 335:, in the centre of the city. 1724:Benefice of York St Barnabas 1523:Benefice of Acomb St Stephen 1322:Holy Trinity, Acaster Malbis 1277:Christ Church, Stockton Lane 1179:St Lawrence, Lawrence Street 1159:St Cuthbert, Peasholme Green 644:"York St Michael le Belfrey" 7: 1863:St Michael le Belfrey, York 1676:Benefice of York Micklegate 1434:Southlands Methodist Church 1267:Old St Andrew, Bishopthorpe 1262:All Saints, Upper Poppleton 1038:St Michael le Belfrey, York 1010:, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 527: 38:St Michael le Belfrey, York 10: 1976: 1945:Churches completed in 1536 1287:St Clement, Scarcroft Road 1229:St Saviour, St Saviourgate 1138:Holy Trinity, King's Court 1008:Gunpowder Treason and Plot 952:"Central Methodist Church" 821:"Ecclesiastical Exemption" 546:St Lawrence's Church, York 489: 338: 299:St Michael le Belfrey York 1903: 1887: 1871: 1855: 1834: 1820: 1804: 1791:Benefice of York St Hilda 1790: 1769: 1754:Benefice of York St Denys 1753: 1737: 1723: 1708:Benefice of York Pavement 1707: 1691: 1675: 1656: 1639: 1623: 1607: 1590: 1576: 1560: 1538: 1522: 1506: 1490: 1421: 1385: 1342:St Nicholas, Askham Bryan 1244: 1224:St Sampson, Church Street 1199:St Mary Bishophill Junior 1132:Holy Trinity, Goodramgate 1110: 1098: 676:: 1042 – via JSTOR. 293: 283: 273: 261: 249: 244: 236: 226: 214: 206: 196: 188: 183: 171: 161: 156: 142: 127: 115: 105: 95: 81: 47: 43: 31: 26: 1888:Benefice of York St Paul 1821:Benefice of York St Luke 1782:St Martin le Grand, York 1738:Benefice of York St Chad 1699:All Saints, North Street 1683:Holy Trinity, Micklegate 1429:Central Methodist Church 1408:St George, George Street 1209:St Michael, Spurriergate 1149:St Andrew, St Andrewgate 1144:Holy Trinity, Micklegate 1122:All Saints, North Street 1112:Medieval parish churches 956:Central Methodist Church 601:Northcote Parkinson 1976 426:, which had experienced 1879:St Olave's Church, York 1561:Benefice of Dringhouses 1386:Roman Catholic churches 1347:St Nicholas, Dunnington 1337:St Mary, Askham Richard 1272:St Andrew, Bishopthorpe 1245:Other Anglican churches 1189:St Martin, Coney Street 1164:St Denys's Church, York 648:National Churches Trust 541:Christianity portal 477:Controversy and Support 21:Church in York, England 1664:All Saints, Huntington 1657:Benefice of Huntington 1631:Christ Church, Heworth 1608:Benefice of Heslington 1600:St Nicholas, Wigginton 1491:Benefice of Acomb Moor 1398:English Martyrs Church 1352:Old St Oswald, Fulford 1302:St Giles, Copmanthorpe 1252:All Saints, Huntington 455:Second Vatican Council 348: 1668:St Andrew, Huntington 1646:Holy Trinity, Heworth 1444:York Unitarian Chapel 1377:St Thomas, Osbaldwick 1184:St Margaret, Walmgate 514:network of churches. 346: 306:St Michael le Belfrey 66:53.961694°N 1.08278°W 27:St Michael le Belfrey 1715:All Saints, Pavement 1514:Holy Redeemer, Acomb 1257:All Saints, Rufforth 1219:St Olave's, Marygate 1127:All Saints, Pavement 1040:at Wikimedia Commons 508:Evangelical Alliance 424:St Cuthbert's Church 331:, directly opposite 197:Heritage designation 1777:St Helen, Stonegate 1649:St Wulstan, Heworth 1577:Benefice of Fulford 1539:Benefice of Clifton 1357:St Paul, Heslington 1312:St Helen, Wheldrake 1282:St Chad, South Bank 1235:Demolished churches 1204:St Mary, Castlegate 1174:St John, Micklegate 1169:St Helen, Stonegate 907:on 3 September 2018 393:George Fowler Jones 380:George Fowler Jones 369:Emperor Constantine 71:53.961694; -1.08278 62: /  1583:St Oswald, Fulford 1548:St Mark, Rawcliffe 748:www.waymarking.com 624:on 10 October 2012 467:The Georgian Group 365:Christopher Levett 349: 1917: 1916: 1812:St Lawrence, York 1730:St Barnabas, York 1615:Heslington Church 1530:St Stephen, Acomb 1452: 1451: 1372:St Stephen, Acomb 1307:St Giles, Skelton 1154:St Crux, Pavement 1036:Media related to 618:www.genuki.org.uk 471:Victorian Society 303: 302: 189:Functional status 122:Church of England 83:OS grid reference 1967: 1895:St Paul, Holgate 1842:St Clement, York 1479: 1472: 1465: 1456: 1455: 1362:St Paul, Holgate 1327:St James, Murton 1093:Churches in York 1087: 1080: 1073: 1064: 1063: 1049: 1048: 1046:Official website 1035: 1020: 992: 991: 989: 987: 973: 967: 966: 964: 962: 948: 942: 941: 939: 937: 923: 917: 916: 914: 912: 897: 891: 885: 879: 876: 870: 867: 861: 860: 858: 856: 846:"Impact Updates" 842: 836: 835: 833: 831: 825:Historic England 817: 811: 810: 808: 806: 792: 783: 782: 780: 778: 768: 759: 758: 756: 754: 740: 734: 733: 731: 729: 709: 703: 702: 700: 698: 684: 678: 677: 665: 659: 658: 656: 654: 640: 634: 633: 631: 629: 620:. 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472: 468: 464: 458: 456: 450: 446: 442: 440: 437: 433: 429: 425: 415: 413: 412:James Demaine 408: 403: 394: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 373:Roman Emperor 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 345: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 311: 307: 298: 296: 292: 288: 286: 282: 278: 276: 272: 269: 266: 264: 260: 257: 254: 252: 248: 243: 239: 235: 231: 229: 225: 222: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 202: 199: 195: 191: 187: 182: 179: 176: 174: 170: 167: 166:Parish church 164: 160: 155: 151: 145: 141: 138: 135: 132: 130: 129:Churchmanship 126: 123: 120: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 90: 86: 84: 80: 75: 46: 42: 35: 30: 25: 19: 1930:Minster Yard 1862: 1545:Clifton Moor 1413:York Oratory 1233: 1213: 1136: 1104:York Minster 1007: 999:Bibliography 984:. Retrieved 980: 971: 959:. Retrieved 955: 946: 934:. Retrieved 930: 921: 909:. Retrieved 905:the original 895: 883: 874: 865: 853:. Retrieved 849: 840: 828:. Retrieved 824: 815: 803:. Retrieved 799: 775:. Retrieved 751:. Retrieved 747: 738: 726:. Retrieved 724:(3): 167–184 721: 717: 707: 695:. Retrieved 691: 682: 673: 669: 663: 651:. Retrieved 647: 638: 626:. Retrieved 622:the original 617: 608: 596: 584:. Retrieved 578: 565: 519: 516: 497: 493: 484: 480: 459: 451: 447: 443: 432:David Watson 421: 404: 377: 350: 333:York Minster 329:Minster Yard 305: 304: 275:Archdeaconry 210:14 June 1954 184:Architecture 117:Denomination 54:53°57′42.1″N 18: 1393:Bar Convent 981:The Belfrey 911:18 November 850:The Belfrey 436:charismatic 400: 1785 137:Evangelical 134:Charismatic 69: / 1924:Categories 1403:More House 728:22 January 552:References 353:Guy Fawkes 207:Designated 178:St Michael 173:Dedication 89:SE 602 521 1099:Cathedral 986:2 January 927:"G2 York" 522:incumbent 237:Completed 855:14 April 830:14 April 805:14 April 777:14 April 753:14 April 697:14 April 670:Speculum 653:17 April 528:See also 512:New Wine 504:Alpha UK 469:and the 310:Anglican 251:Province 96:Location 57:1°4′58″W 931:G2 York 490:Present 439:renewal 428:revival 388:Baroque 386:in the 384:reredos 339:History 321:England 285:Deanery 263:Diocese 157:History 148:belfrey 143:Website 110:England 106:Country 1014:  772:"York" 313:church 308:is an 295:Parish 221:Gothic 192:Active 162:Status 961:5 May 936:5 May 718:Anvil 628:5 May 586:5 May 557:Notes 216:Style 1012:ISBN 988:2024 963:2022 938:2022 913:2018 857:2023 832:2023 807:2023 779:2023 755:2023 730:2017 699:2023 655:2023 630:2022 588:2015 510:and 327:and 317:York 289:York 279:York 240:1537 232:1525 150:.org 100:York 315:in 1926:: 1058:G2 979:. 954:. 929:. 848:. 823:. 798:. 787:^ 763:^ 746:. 722:20 720:. 716:. 690:. 674:89 672:. 646:. 616:. 577:. 573:. 465:, 397:c. 319:, 1478:e 1471:t 1464:v 1086:e 1079:t 1072:v 990:. 965:. 940:. 915:. 859:. 834:. 809:. 781:. 757:. 732:. 701:. 657:. 632:. 590:.

Index


53°57′42.1″N 1°4′58″W / 53.961694°N 1.08278°W / 53.961694; -1.08278
OS grid reference
SE 602 521
York
England
Denomination
Church of England
Churchmanship
Charismatic
Evangelical
belfrey.org
Parish church
Dedication
St Michael
Grade I listed
Style
Gothic
Groundbreaking
Province
Province of York
Diocese
Diocese of York
Archdeaconry
Deanery
Parish
Anglican
church
York
England

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