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1579:(commonly: agglomeration) which counted 186,760 inhabitants in 2018, gathering 17 communes of the Loire estuary. This unit is the urban center of the urban area of Saint-Nazaire (24 communes), which had 213,675 inhabitants in 2018 and extending over Brière and almost all of the Guérande peninsula. The eastern part of the town is on the alluvial terrain between the Brière and the Loire estuary. The western part, more extensive, corresponds to the extension of the hillside of Guérande: the relief is hilly and of higher altitude, where one finds a granite and metamorphic base. Geologically, Saint-Nazaire is located in the Armorican massif.
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853:. The population of 3,216 in 1800 shows its battered history, with a mainly local (Brière), of Lower Brittany (of Morbihan in the Finistère-south), and minor representation from most other areas of France. From this point forward the population of Saint-Nazaire experienced exponential growth, which was reflected in its nickname of "Little Breton California", or "
1595:. This climate is very much influenced by the Loire estuary. The winters are mild, and summer is warm. Snowfall is rare, but rain is frequent (116 days a year with precipitation) but not very intense, the annual rainfall being 789 mm. Precipitation is however relatively variable from one year to the next. The sunshine is 1,892 hours a year.
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At the beginning of the 19th century, the port only consisted of one simple harbour. As the town was so far inland, its main economy was not based on commercial fishing but on its strategic location as the lowest possible navigation point for large ships and on supplying pilots for navigation further
1567:
The town of Saint-Nazaire is located on the north bank of the Loire estuary (its territory includes the tip of Chémoulin which marks the end of the estuary), 50 km west of Nantes. It is near the marshes of Brière, an important regional natural park with many animal and plant species, the second
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raid. At the end of the third day, the raid came and burned the entire city to the ground. Casualties were light as most of the civilians had heeded the warning and fled to the safety of the countryside but after that point, except for the self-contained U-boat base, Saint-Nazaire remained abandoned
2227:
The high schools educate 6,000 pupils into 11 lycées, with the mainstream education and technical school
Aristide Briand having some 2,500 pupils, one of the largest lycée of France; an experimental lycée, public lycée managed jointly by the teachers and the pupils; the private lycée of Saint-Louis
868:
at its end. The development included new basins for ships to unload to barges that carried goods further up the river. This development moved the town into the area of the city which is now called the district of "Little
Morocco". This development made the town the base for the passenger steamships
2414:
The economy of the city is founded on the activity of the port, including export of manufactured goods but also on the services, being given sizeable size of the city. Commercial fishing has almost completely disappeared in spite of the existence of a small fleet of fisheries and fishing vessels.
495:
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The primary schools of Saint-Nazaire (Carnot, Jean-Jaurès, Lamartine, Jules Ferry, Ferdinand Bush, Boncourt, etc.) educate nearly 8,000 pupils in 30 school complexes. The junior schools have nearly 7,000 pupils in 12 colleges: public colleges Albert Vinçon; Pierre
Norange; Manon Roland; Jean de
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was used as a ram-ship loaded with explosives. It and the
Commandos succeeded in destroying the gates and machinery of the Joubert drydock, preventing its further use by the Germans during the war. Of the 600+ navy and commando personnel, 220 returned, half were wounded. Five
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Port – the primary French port on the
Atlantic coast. Now busier than its rival Nantes, it is managed by the Port Authority of Nantes-Saint-Nazaire. The port terminal handles high volumes of food products, and methane, and oil company Elf de Donges and many other
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sent an emissary to seize these relics. The plot was foiled when the emissary fractured his skull upon the lintel of the church door. Waroch, interpreting this as a miracle, was deterred and the village thenceforth took the name of
Sanctus Nazarius de Sinuario.
2422:. For a long time in the 1980s, Saint-Nazaire remained an economically depressed area with unemployment rates above 20%. Today, the local economy is more diversified and its situation is more in line with that of France as a whole. The major industries are:
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decided to simply bypass these ports, and the Allied armies focused their resources on the invasion of
Germany. Saint-Nazaire and the other two German "pockets" remained under German control until after the last day of the war in Europe, 8 May 1945.
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mainstream education; the hotel private lycée Sainte-Anne; the private of mainstream education and technological college Our-Lady-in Espérance. The Cité Scolaire of Saint-Nazaire is one of largest of France, with nearly 4,000 high-school pupils.
1598:
Saint-Nazaire receives mainly southwestern sector winds related to the
Atlantic depressions and northeastern sector winds when the weather is more stable. The annual average wind of 4.5 m / s and there are 60 days per year of strong wind.
2224:
Neyman; Jean Moulin, accommodate around 1,350 pupils each. Private colleges include: Saint-Louis (1,000 pupils, boarding school; historically a college for boys), Sainte-Therese (historically a college for girls).
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at Saint-Nazaire, and marched out with his contingent, though they saw no active service due to lack of ammunition (their private store having been commandeered by the state). In 1873, he moved to the bar of
1451:, and squadrons within a group, to concentrate defensive firepower against fighter opposition. Only 76 aircraft found and hit the target, and during the mission seven bombers were shot down and 47 damaged.
939:, resulting in the town getting its national nickname of "Red City". Socialists flocked to the town in defense of the striking workers, joining in the declaration of the "Fusillade de Fourmies".
915:
joined the bar in Saint-Nazaire. In
September he became, in spite of his youth, secretary to the municipal commission temporarily appointed to carry on the town's business. He organized the
1073: – at 1,200 m × 60 m (3,940 ft × 200 ft), the largest of its kind in the world at the time – necessary to be able to accommodate the construction of
3536:
1197:, survived the fall. A German military surgeon was able to save his nearly severed arm. The airman credited his survival to a prayer to God as he recovered consciousness during his fall.
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in 1881, to allow the handling of larger ships, but a lock gate built to access it cut the town in two, thus creating Old Saint-Nazaire and an artificial island called "Little
Morocco".
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The submarine base was used by the French Navy from 1945 to 1948. It then came under the control of various chemical companies and shipbuilders. As of 2016, the French diesel submarine
884:
In 1856, the first wet dock was dug in "Halluard City", making it possible for ships to moor and turn. This led to the construction of the town's first railway connection. In 1857, the
3482:
1322:
The base stands today as its extremely sturdy construction makes demolition uneconomical. The base is now used by cafes, a bar and on the roof is an exhibition about Saint-Nazaire.
598:
but became a large town in the second half of the 19th century, thanks to the construction of railways and the growth of the seaport. Saint-Nazaire progressively replaced upstream
1193:
fell 20,000 ft (6,100 m) onto the glass roof of the train station, even though his parachute had been destroyed by German flak while still in his plane. The US airman,
2418:
Saint-Nazaire suffered heavily from the downsizing of shipbuilding activity in western Europe in the 1960s and 1970s, after the completion of the national passenger liner, SS
1080:. In 1932, the Saint-Nazaire casino went bankrupt and was resold to the town of Nantes: the site was redeveloped in 1935 as the first home of the current Saint-Louis school.
819:
1165:, taking with her around 4,000 victims. This is the worst disaster in British maritime history and the worst loss of life for British forces in the whole of World War II.
5049:
625:, Saint-Nazaire was one of the last territories in Europe to be liberated from German occupation, on 11 May 1945. The town was one of the most damaged in France during
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in Canada (seasonally) and some cities in North Africa. A new airport was planned that was to be situated 30 km (19 mi) to the north-west of Nantes in the
758:, the mythical ancestor of the Bretons, travelled to Saint-Nazaire to set foot upon the new homeland of his people. Historical accounts note that at the end of the
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off limits, resulting in a dispute between the town's brothel owners backed by the mayor, versus the US Army forces. With the dispute escalating, Prime Minister
896:
were installed from France to South America, coming ashore at Saint-Nazaire. 1862 also saw the construction of major shipbuilding facilities, including those of
740:
1005:
offering a compromise: American medical authorities would control designated brothels operated solely for American soldiers. Pershing passed the proposal to
2282:
A project to review a second crossing of the Loire between Nantes and Saint Nazaire is being considered, planned to be constructed and operational by 2025.
3739:
1443:
of the 1st Bombardment Wing against the U-boat pens at Saint-Nazaire, on the Eighth Air Force's sixth raid against the facility. LeMay also introduced the
3926:
1552:. A new dry dock (Basin C) was planned for the construction of tankers over 1,000,000 tonnes but this fell through with the reopening of the Suez Canal.
798:
After this point, the history of Saint-Nazaire, like much of Europe during the Dark Ages, is not well documented. Battles occurred, such as in 1380 when
3576:
1218:
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935:
occurred at the forging mills of Trignac in opposition to a reduction of the work force. What had seemed a small dispute escalated after a shooting in
3717:
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In close proximity to the Atlantic Ocean, the climate of Saint-Nazaire is, as with the rest of the Loire-Atlantique, of temperate oceanic type, with
3904:
1462:. To minimize civilian casualties during air attacks, the Allies devised a plan to force an evacuation of the town. For three days in 1943, British
206:
897:
830:
799:
751:
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2472:, it is located at Penhoët, immediate north of the sites of Chantiers de l'Atlantique. An additional facility was built in Gron in 1980. For the
3669:
2240:, the second largest university in France with approximately 35,000 students, including nearly 5,000 on the university campus of Saint-Nazaire.
2596:
143:
3643:
1424:
The U-boat threat to supply convoys across the Atlantic made Saint-Nazaire a constant target of Allied air forces, in the face of determined
1065:
commissioned the ship builders of Saint-Nazaire to construct a new large passenger ship, which as a result between 1928 and 1934 created the
173:
114:
2279:, which crosses the Loire. Paris is then accessed via the A10/A11 in Nantes. Valves, Lorient, Quimper and Brest are accessed via the N165.
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shortly after occupation, with a 9 m-thick (30 ft) concrete ceiling capable of withstanding almost any bomb in use at the time.
905:
811:
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3435:
2514:. New wider roads, canal systems and barges were developed to deliver the A380 parts. After assembly, the aircraft are flown to Hamburg,
474:
French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
1120:
2529:, has a factory in Saint-Nazaire. Employing approximately 450 people, Famat specializes in the manufacture of structural elements for
1016:
promptly responded: "For God's sake, Raymond, don't show this to the president or he'll stop the war." Only after the signing of the
709:
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in 1944, German troops in Saint-Nazaire's submarine base refused to surrender, and they holed up (as did their counterparts in the
1032:
The post-war period brought about a period of economic depression for the shipbuilders, who consequently diversified into building
1061:
the French government commissioned a series of state programs to aid national economic activity. The state-owned shipping company
3919:
2490:, (Germany) for larger, assembled sections, some of which include the nose. The ship then unloads these sections plus wings from
2449:
has completed a successful reconversion to cruise ship building and is now one of the world leaders in this sector. Purchased by
1062:
1249:
Following the surrender of France to German forces later in June 1940, the port immediately became a base of operations for the
1040:
was merged with the district of Saint-Nazaire, thus reinforcing the influence of the city on the south bank of the Loire River.
1371:
787:
5034:
2808:(1898–1964), artist, ethnologist, resister and Breton nationalist, founder of the artistic movement and social Art Seiz Breur
885:
1020:
in November 1918, when the United States Army could no longer plead military necessity as grounds for curtailing leave, did
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3440:
2540:, a manufacturer of diesel engines intended for naval and railway applications and for electrical production. Now part of
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bases). Since the Germans could no longer conduct major submarine operations from the bases without a supply line, the
1083:
As a result of the national general strike of June 1936, to ensure completion of the nationally prestigious project SS
5039:
3934:
3852:
690:
900:, which launched the first French metal-hulled ships. In 1868, Saint-Nazaire became a sub-prefecture of the town of
672:
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of the Nantes–Saint-Nazaire line, as well as making the town the alternative port for ships which could not access
2820:(1914–1994), scholar, type-setter, historian, journalist devoted mainly to the soil of the peninsula guérandaise 5
2786:
1592:
2754:, Saint Nazaire is a name of a pirate flagship participating in a losing rebellion trying to overthrow a corrupt
2371:. It has an annual capacity of approximately 150,000 passengers, and is the operational and maintenance base for
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28:
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As a result of the raid, on 14 January 1943 under directive (S.46239/?? A.C.A.S. Ops), the Allies implemented
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893:
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and 69 other decorations were awarded. The Joubert dry dock was not brought back into operation until 1948.
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966:. When they entered the war in 1917, they developed the town and port infrastructure, by adding additional
560:
440:
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banned all news coverage of the disaster on learning of it and it remains largely forgotten by history. A
1087:, the government nationalised the various private shipyards into one state-owned entity, the 1861-founded
2698:
1440:
1301:– took command of 6th U-boat Flotilla over from Schulz in November 1942, until it left Saint-Nazaire for
1190:
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17:
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300:
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resulted in a diplomatic incident. As a result of strict reformist public health concerns at home, the
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3718:"Final turbine installed on France's first offshore wind farm, with Macron pushing hard on renewables"
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with 80 wind turbines that will produce enough power to cover consumptions of around 700,000 people.
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Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Saint-Nazaire (055), Unité urbaine 2020 de Saint-Nazaire (44601)
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293:
289:
272:
89:
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2382:, the biggest airport in western France, linking with several French and European cities as well as
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1131:, became an evacuation point to England for the British, with those embarking including the writer
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because its appearance had not changed to such a large degree in the years following World War II.
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terminal to the docks for shipment and storage of meat and dairy products to supply their troops.
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912:
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Barbance Marthe, Saint-Nazaire : la Ville, le Port, le Travail, Marseille, 1979 (In French)
3871:
Moret Henri, Histoire de Saint-Nazaire et de la région environnante, Bruxelles, 1977 (In French)
3594:
2468:, responsible for the fitting out of aircraft fuselage sections. Originally a factory built for
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in 1961, the last Compagnie Générale Transatlantique liner and the subsequent closure of the
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807:
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AMYNTAS, new VLCC inaugurated in February 2019 berthing at Donges / Saint-Nazaire (France).
2363:
Saint-Nazaire airport is located 5 km (3 mi) south-east of Saint-Nazaire, in the
2312:
2237:
1495:
1479:
1377:, the need for the Allies to take the Joubert dry dock out of operation was increased. The
1308:
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1270:
The base provided a home during the war to many of the best-known U-boat staff, including:
763:
585:
429:
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4368:
4143:
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located in the centre of the present-day city, and ancient bronzes found in the vicinity.
8:
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3577:"The story of the World War II gunner who fell 22,000 feet without a parachute and lived"
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until 1532, when it was annexed by France. In 1756, a fort was built on the order of the
2768:
1507:
The town of St. Nazaire was rebuilt in the late 1940s in a minimalist functional style.
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Bagatta, Giovanni-Bonifazio, "Admiranda orbis christiani", Valaseus, 1680, p. 297-298.
1514:
is moored within the U-boat pens. Tours of the submarine are available to the public.
1293:
563:, one of the largest shipyards in the world, constructed notable ocean liners such as
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and American aircraft dropped scores of leaflets warning the population of a planned
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View of the "New Entrance" locks gates to Port Saint-Nazaire towards the Loire River
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militia. He later took Irish citizenship and became professor of sculpture at the
2789:," has the lines, "Mademoiselle from Saint-Nazaire:/She never heard of underwear."
2737:
Saint-Nazaire, under the Arabicized name "Nsara," is the setting for Book Nine in
1146:
On 17 June 1940 an estimated 9,000 British Army soldiers were embarked aboard the
4918:
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4323:
4203:
4123:
4108:
2507:
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were to have ended their raid at Saint-Nazaire. On 28 March 1942, a force of 611
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614:
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488:
65:
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Saint-Nazaire was the base used in the novel. The film changed the location to
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2445:– having previously concentrated on both naval and cargo ship construction,
810:. After this time, Saint-Nazaire became the seat of a parish extending from
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In 1802, a road was built to develop the port, which extended by 1835 to a
850:
759:
735:). Archeology suggests that the area has been inhabited since at least the
626:
610:
578:
564:
556:
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3644:"Normales et records pour la période 1991-2020 à Saint-Nazaire - montoir"
2544:, the SEMT Pielstick factory employed in 2006 670 people in Saint-Nazaire.
846:
up the Loire. In 1800, the parish of Saint-Nazaire had 3,216 inhabitants.
547:, near the Atlantic Ocean. The town is at the south of the second-largest
45:
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Saint-Nazaire is the title of a song from American alternative rock band
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2473:
2454:
2429:
1483:
1356:
1205:
1186:
1147:
1116:
955:
555:". Given its location, Saint-Nazaire has a long tradition of fishing and
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4403:
4388:
4268:
4223:
4193:
1528:, Chantiers de l'Atlantique began building large oil tankers, including
1037:
767:
708:
Archaeologists believe that Saint-Nazaire is built upon the remnants of
4813:
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4533:
4443:
4168:
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373:
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Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
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and war-time collaborationist with Nazi Germany who headed the Breton
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889:
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4413:
4353:
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815:
791:
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410:
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was created by separating from the larger commune of Saint-Nazaire.
806:(known in France as Jean IV) against the Castilian fleet during the
770:. The farthest extent of the Breton language in the Loire region is
642:
552:
4983:
4433:
4378:
4373:
4358:
4228:
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In 2008, 0.41% of the children attended bilingual primary schools.
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1033:
720:
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530:
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4288:
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3720:. 7 September 2022. Archived from the original on 7 September 2022
2521:
Aeronautical engineering – Famat, a joint-venture company between
1340:
was the only port on the Atlantic capable of servicing the German
833:
to protect the town, which by then had 600 inhabitants. Until the
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data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises
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2624:
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taking just over 2 hours. TER Pays de la Loire provides links to
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901:
724:
716:
544:
537:
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Saint-Nazaire sous l'occupation allemande: le Commando, la Poche
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to the port in February 1942, where it became a combat flotilla.
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4198:
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Climate data for Saint Nazaire (1991-2020, extremes since 1962)
1302:
1285:
1174:
1100:
921:
870:
771:
766:
colonized the Loire estuary and later the peninsula containing
744:
599:
241:
1447:
defensive formation, echeloning three-plane elements within a
849:
The modern Saint-Nazaire was created by the administration of
4518:
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after being kidnapped by five drunk students in November 2013
2909:
2662:
2611:
2499:
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1572:
1491:
1475:
825:
Like the whole of Brittany, Saint-Nazaire formed part of the
603:
548:
541:
4303:
2320:
790:
in a local basilica. According to legend, the Breton chief
739:
period, as evidenced by the presence of monuments like the
3483:
The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
2515:
2506:. From there, the A380 parts are transported by barge to
2464:
Airbus – Saint-Nazaire is one of the European centers of
2410:
The shipyards of Chantiers de l'Atlantique, Saint-Nazaire
2316:
2308:
1355:. This made the port strategically important to both the
2871:, (15 January 1975), football goalkeeper who played for
892:) connected Saint-Nazaire to Nantes. In 1862, the first
2510:, and by oversize road convoys to the assembly hall in
786:, the Roman Church sheltered the remains of the martyr
1559:
was constructed at Chantiers de l'Atlantique in 2003.
837:, Saint-Nazaire belonged to the province of Brittany.
591:, the largest passenger ship in the world until 2022.
3845:
For Valour: Victoria Cross and Medal of Honor Battles
3695:
36:
Subprefecture and commune in Pays de la Loire, France
3670:"Saint-Nazaire - montoir: Occurences de phénomènes"
2236:
The University of Saint-Nazaire is a college of the
1363:
on 18–27 May 1941, which resulted in the sinking of
1024:
rates among United States Army troops rise quickly.
2849:, (5 December 1920 – 30 June 2002), a professional
1150:-built cruise liner, later converted to troopship,
5050:Port cities and towns on the French Atlantic coast
3859:L’incroyable histoire de la poche de Saint-Nazaire
3790:Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui
1397:against the shipyards of Saint-Nazaire, codenamed
1123:failed to hold the oncoming onslaught. As part of
962:troops, particularly in the latter stages for the
958:, the city became an important debarkment port of
840:
5021:
3738:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1057:between 1925 and 1926, as a result of the 1930s
723:tribe, which (according to the Greek navigator
2597:List of twin towns and sister cities in France
1568:largest wetland in France after the Camargue.
3920:
3249:
3096:
2943:
2843:(1864-1958), journalist, novelist, translator
2590:
727:) was the second-largest Gaulish city, after
46:
3895:Lancastria Association of Scotland (English)
3688:
2793:
1575:, Saint-Nazaire is the commune-center of an
1291:
1138:
594:Saint-Nazaire was a small village until the
513:
57:
3534:
3436:Communes of the Loire-Atlantique department
2764:opens with the British raid on St. Nazaire.
1180:
671:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3927:
3913:
3461:"Répertoire national des élus: les maires"
2585:
1419:
1359:and the Allies during World War II. After
3471:
2649:
782:According to the late-6th-century writer
750:According to the 15th-century chronicler
691:Learn how and when to remove this message
3498:
3496:
3494:
3492:
2576:
2568:
2547:
2424:
2405:
2319:(high speed train) connection to Paris,
2295:
2247:
1204:
1157:, which was attacked and sunk by German
875:
3528:
2552:The Saint-Nazaire wind farm from space.
2398:, it was officially cancelled in 2018.
2355:, and other regional cities and towns.
2271:) connects Saint-Nazaire to Nantes and
1458:tactics against U-boat pens, under the
1259:operations. A heavily fortified U-boat
14:
5022:
2898:(born 1992), Professional Cyclist for
2682:
2300:The old Saint-Nazaire station building
1336:The huge Joubert drydock built for SS
617:in 1942 and was heavily bombed by the
3908:
3847:. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London.
3489:
2645:, England, United Kingdom, since 1953
2562:Saint Nazaire hosts the first French
2311:and regional trains and buses of the
1502:
924:, following the establishment of the
904:. A second dock basin was created at
487:
343:472.2 km (182.3 sq mi)
335:46.79 km (18.07 sq mi)
180:
150:
3813:Population en historique depuis 1968
3382:
669:adding citations to reliable sources
636:
3890:St-Nazaire submarine base (English)
3609:"41st INFANTRY DIVISION, 1943-1945"
2750:In the Franco-Canadian CGI Cartoon
1435:bombers. On 3 January 1943 Colonel
1036:from 1922. In 1926 the district of
1027:
24:
3868:. Éditions du Paludier (In French)
3630:"Page introuvable - Saint-Nazaire"
3618:. Boxes 960-984: 1. 28 March 2021.
3421:
3244:
3091:
2938:
2800:Category:People from Saint-Nazaire
1325:
1063:Compagnie Générale Transatlantique
609:As a major submarine base for the
529:in western France, in traditional
25:
5061:
3878:
802:defended the city in the name of
613:, Saint-Nazaire was subject to a
351:741 km (286 sq mi)
306:CA Région Nazairienne et Estuaire
3944:
3794:Commune data sheet Saint-Nazaire
3537:"No Sex, Please, We're American"
3387:
2762:Medal of Honor: European Assault
2669:
2656:
2636:
2623:
2610:
886:Chemin de Fer de Paris à Orléans
774:, to the east of Saint-Nazaire.
641:
179:
172:
149:
142:
113:
103:
88:
3818:
3806:
3783:
3772:
3746:
3710:
3662:
3636:
3622:
3601:
3574:
3441:Parc naturel régional de Brière
2920:
2335:, with trains to Paris via the
1428:fighter opposition to raids by
1094:
402: • Metro density
383: • Urban density
3595:"The 1942 raid on St. Nazaire"
3587:
3568:
3559:
3519:
3508:
3453:
2902:– 2012 Olympic Silver medalist
2486:brings fuselage sections from
1255:and was as such the target of
1200:
949:
841:19th century industrialisation
777:
29:Saint-Nazaire (disambiguation)
13:
1:
3467:(in French). 2 December 2020.
3446:
2883:US ambassador to Burkina Faso
2787:Mademoiselle from Armentières
2741:2002 alternate-history novel
2461:, was built in Saint-Nazaire.
2358:
2305:Saint-Nazaire railway station
2231:
1593:Köppen climate classification
1441:Boeing B-17 Flying Fortresses
1430:United States Army Air Forces
1401:. An obsolete American-built
1173:memorial is located near the
1115:, the combined forces of the
1050:, between 1913 and 1921, and
970:storage ponds for the town's
894:transatlantic telegraph lines
621:until 1945. Being one of the
469:(avg. 6 m or 20 ft)
5035:Communes of Loire-Atlantique
4834:Saint-Philbert-de-Grand-Lieu
2518:to be furnished and painted.
2378:International travel is via
2243:
2213:
1562:
1480:liberation of most of France
1261:Saint-Nazaire submarine base
1214:Saint-Nazaire submarine base
991:American Expeditionary Force
703:
467:0–47 m (0–154 ft)
193:Show map of Pays de la Loire
7:
5045:German Navy submarine bases
3754:"Relations internationales"
3429:
2767:Cyllage City from the Game
2112:Average precipitation days
1898:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1758:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1121:British Expeditionary Force
911:In early 1870, Nantes-born
820:Viscountcy of Saint-Nazaire
367:1,500/km (4,000/sq mi)
10:
5066:
4719:Saint-Étienne-de-Mer-Morte
3760:(in French). Saint-Nazaire
3479:"Populations légales 2021"
2929:
2797:
2771:is based on Saint-Nazaire.
2744:The Years of Rice and Salt
2594:
2591:Twin towns - sister cities
2401:
2289:
2285:
2218:
2205:
1605:
1582:
1517:After the construction of
1471:until the end of the war.
1329:
632:
26:
4997:
4839:Saint-Sébastien-sur-Loire
4769:Saint-Julien-de-Vouvantes
4764:Saint-Julien-de-Concelles
4744:Saint-Hilaire-de-Chaléons
4399:La Meilleraye-de-Bretagne
3954:
3900:Official website (French)
3698:. IGG.FR. 28 October 2007
3616:www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov
3414:
3380:
2956:—
2794:People from Saint-Nazaire
2581:Rear view of the AMYNTAS.
2536:Mechanical engineering –
2447:Chantiers de l'Atlantique
2380:Nantes Atlantique Airport
2256:, which crosses the Loire
2158:
2111:
2037:
1967:
1897:
1827:
1757:
1687:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1089:Chantiers de l'Atlantique
981:However, the presence of
602:as the main haven on the
561:Chantiers de l'Atlantique
540:on the right bank of the
515:Saint-Nazère/Saint-Nazaer
473:
463:
447:
426:
409:
401:
390:
386:400/km (1,000/sq mi)
382:
371:
363:
355:
347:
339:
331:
316:
311:
299:
283:
271:
259:
247:
237:
202:
136:
130:Location of Saint-Nazaire
127:
99:
87:
74:
48:Saint-Nazère/Saint-Nazaer
41:
5040:Subprefectures in France
4849:Saint-Vincent-des-Landes
4749:Saint-Hilaire-de-Clisson
4724:Saint-Étienne-de-Montluc
4714:Sainte-Reine-de-Bretagne
4684:Saint-Aubin-des-Châteaux
4249:Grandchamp-des-Fontaines
2859:(born 1968), illustrator
2814:(1894–1991), ethnologist
1494:commander, U.S. General
1181:Miracle of Saint-Nazaire
942:In 1900, the commune of
804:John V, Duke of Brittany
4784:Saint-Lumine-de-Coutais
4779:Saint-Lumine-de-Clisson
3843:Perrett, Bryan (2003).
3415:Source: EHESS and INSEE
2836:Royal Hibernian Academy
2826:(1914–1999), sculptor,
2586:International relations
2396:Aéroport du Grand Ouest
1420:After Operation Chariot
1314:– second in command of
1209:Modern day view of the
1177:pens in Saint-Nazaire.
1001:sent a memo to General
913:Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau
615:successful British raid
405:290/km (750/sq mi)
94:Avenue de la République
47:
4824:Saint-Nicolas-de-Redon
4809:Saint-Michel-Chef-Chef
4774:Saint-Léger-les-Vignes
4729:Saint-Fiacre-sur-Maine
4699:Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet
4674:Saint-Aignan-Grandlieu
4074:La Chapelle-des-Marais
3964:Aigrefeuille-sur-Maine
2739:Kim Stanley Robinson's
2650:Cooperation agreements
2582:
2574:
2553:
2438:
2411:
2307:is served by both the
2301:
2257:
1460:Area bombing directive
1292:
1246:
1189:gunner of an American
1127:, Saint-Nazaire, like
1099:After the invasion of
1071:Louis Joubert dry dock
1043:Although having built
1009:, who on giving it to
881:
719:city populated by the
551:in France, called "la
514:
506:Sant-Nazer/Señ Neñseir
505:
59:Sant-Nazer/Señ Neñseir
58:
4899:Le Temple-de-Bretagne
4799:Saint-Mars-de-Coutais
4794:Saint-Malo-de-Guersac
4754:Saint-Jean-de-Boiseau
4734:Saint-Gildas-des-Bois
4704:Sainte-Luce-sur-Loire
4689:Saint-Brevin-les-Pins
4479:Notre-Dame-des-Landes
4094:La Chapelle-sur-Erdre
3833:Enseignement bilingue
2926:Historical population
2865:, (born 1958), writer
2756:military dictatorship
2632:, Germany, since 1969
2580:
2572:
2551:
2457:'s new flagship, RMS
2428:
2409:
2392:Notre-Dame-des-Landes
2373:Eagle Aviation France
2299:
2292:Gare de Saint-Nazaire
2277:Pont de Saint-Nazaire
2254:Pont de Saint-Nazaire
2251:
1208:
1161:bombers, mainly from
1111:army at the start of
888:(railroad company of
879:
596:Industrial Revolution
536:The town has a major
428: • Summer (
4804:Saint-Mars-du-Désert
4679:Saint-André-des-Eaux
4454:Les Moutiers-en-Retz
4364:Machecoul-Saint-Même
4019:La Boissière-du-Doré
3969:Ancenis-Saint-Géréon
3861:, Batz-Sur-Mer 2003.
2892:(born 1983), athlete
2873:FC Nantes Atlantique
2812:Odette du Puigaudeau
2313:TER Pays de la Loire
2238:University of Nantes
1688:Record high °C (°F)
1496:Dwight D. Eisenhower
1361:Operation Rheinübung
1318:from September 1940.
1309:Lieutenant Commander
1278:Georg-Wilhelm Schulz
1234:47.27556°N 2.20222°W
931:On 30 March 1894, a
864:with a navigational
831:governor of Brittany
741:tumulus of Dissignac
665:improve this section
588:Symphony of the Seas
584:and the cruise ship
364: • Density
222:47.27361°N 2.21389°W
27:For other uses, see
4974:Vigneux-de-Bretagne
4594:Pouillé-les-Côteaux
4439:Montoir-de-Bretagne
4349:Le Loroux-Bottereau
4314:Juigné-des-Moutiers
3999:La Bernerie-en-Retz
3565:Hooton 2007, p. 88.
3547:on 14 February 2012
3485:. 28 December 2023.
2927:
2851:road racing cyclist
2683:Cultural references
2369:Montoir-de-Bretagne
2206:Source: Infoclimat
1968:Record low °C (°F)
1828:Daily mean °C (°F)
1623: /
1316:7th U-boat Flotilla
1282:6th U-boat Flotilla
1230: /
489:[sɛ̃nazɛːʁ]
317: • Mayor
218: /
4979:Villeneuve-en-Retz
4954:Vallons-de-l'Erdre
4829:Saint-Père-en-Retz
4419:Moisdon-la-Rivière
4274:La Haie-Fouassière
4089:La Chapelle-Launay
4084:La Chapelle-Heulin
3994:La Baule-Escoublac
3864:Guériff, Fernand.
3515:INSEE commune file
2925:
2828:Breton nationalist
2583:
2575:
2564:offshore wind farm
2554:
2542:MAN B&W Diesel
2439:
2412:
2302:
2258:
1503:After World War II
1280:– transferred the
1247:
1239:47.27556; -2.20222
1163:Kampfgeschwader 30
1133:John Renshaw Starr
999:Georges Clemenceau
964:United States Army
882:
808:Hundred Years' War
348: • Metro
340: • Urban
319:(2020–2026)
227:47.27361; -2.21389
163:Show map of France
5017:
5016:
4904:Thouaré-sur-Loire
4569:Pont-Saint-Martin
4554:La Plaine-sur-Mer
4369:Maisdon-sur-Sèvre
4184:Divatte-sur-Loire
4144:Corcoué-sur-Logne
4079:La Chapelle-Glain
3885:Website (English)
3828:Ofis ar Brezhoneg
3779:rlfoot.fr profile
3535:Fred D. Baldwin.
3419:
3418:
3409:
3408:
3376:
3375:
3234:
3233:
3081:
3080:
2881:(born 1922), 6th
2863:Stéphane Hoffmann
2853:from 1946 to 1953
2806:René-Yves Creston
2780:Beneath the Eyrie
2769:Pokémon X & Y
2601:Saint-Nazaire is
2483:Ville de Bordeaux
2435:Ville de Bordeaux
2432:transporter ship
2210:
2209:
1639:
1543:Pierre Guillaumat
1399:Operation Chariot
1387:British Commandos
1265:Organisation Todt
1167:Winston Churchill
835:French Revolution
827:Duchy of Brittany
701:
700:
693:
478:
477:
16:(Redirected from
5057:
4649:La Roche-Blanche
4394:Mauves-sur-Loire
3949:
3948:
3947:
3940:Loire-Atlantique
3929:
3922:
3915:
3906:
3905:
3836:
3826:
3822:
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3810:
3804:
3802:
3787:
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3605:
3599:
3598:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3581:Business Insider
3572:
3566:
3563:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3543:. Archived from
3532:
3526:
3523:
3517:
3512:
3506:
3500:
3487:
3486:
3475:
3469:
3468:
3457:
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3383:
3251:
3246:
3238:
3237:
3098:
3093:
3085:
3084:
2945:
2940:
2932:
2931:
2928:
2924:
2879:Pierre R. Graham
2857:Colonel Moutarde
2694:Tomorrow We Live
2674:
2673:
2661:
2660:
2641:
2640:
2628:
2627:
2615:
2614:
2527:General Electric
2478:Roll-on/roll-off
2353:La Roche sur Yon
2115:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1433:Eighth Air Force
1414:Victoria Crosses
1312:Herbert Schultze
1297:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1125:Operation Aerial
1069:–engineered the
1059:Great Depression
1028:Inter-war period
1022:venereal disease
1011:Secretary of War
983:legal brothels (
917:National Defense
784:Gregory of Tours
696:
689:
685:
682:
676:
645:
637:
623:Atlantic pockets
524:Loire-Atlantique
517:
499:
498:
497:
491:
486:
433:
320:
301:Intercommunality
266:Loire-Atlantique
254:Pays de la Loire
233:
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5020:
5019:
5018:
5013:
4993:
4919:Trans-sur-Erdre
4589:Port-Saint-Père
4484:Noyal-sur-Brutz
4339:La Limouzinière
4324:Lavau-sur-Loire
4204:Fay-de-Bretagne
4124:La Chevallerais
4109:Chaumes-en-Retz
4104:Château-Thébaud
3950:
3945:
3943:
3933:
3881:
3840:
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3788:
3784:
3777:
3773:
3763:
3761:
3758:saintnazaire.fr
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3541:History Channel
3533:
3529:
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3513:
3509:
3501:
3490:
3477:
3476:
3472:
3459:
3458:
3454:
3449:
3432:
3424:
3422:Breton language
3410:
3405:
3392:
3388:
2923:
2912:that became an
2818:Fernand Guériff
2802:
2796:
2760:The video game
2724:In the book of
2701:, and starring
2685:
2668:
2655:
2652:
2635:
2622:
2609:
2599:
2593:
2588:
2508:Langon, Gironde
2404:
2361:
2294:
2288:
2262:Route nationale
2246:
2234:
2221:
2216:
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2113:
2106:
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1957:
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1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
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1614:
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1610:
1609:
1591:designation in
1585:
1565:
1505:
1464:Royal Air Force
1456:incendiary bomb
1422:
1395:St Nazaire Raid
1334:
1332:St Nazaire Raid
1328:
1326:St Nazaire Raid
1305:in August 1944.
1294:Kapitänleutnant
1238:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1203:
1183:
1144:
1139:Sinking of the
1097:
1030:
1014:Newton D. Baker
1007:Raymond Fosdick
995:Maisons Tolérée
985:Maisons Tolérée
972:water treatment
952:
843:
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706:
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686:
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974:plants, and a
968:drinking water
951:
948:
926:Third Republic
898:Chantier Scott
857:of the West".
842:
839:
818:, part of the
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752:Alain Bouchart
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4529:Petit-Auverné
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3674:Infoclimat.fr
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2930:
2915:
2914:internet meme
2911:
2908:(born 2005),
2907:
2904:
2901:
2900:Team Europcar
2897:
2896:Bryan Coquard
2894:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2847:Roger Lévêque
2845:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2778:on the album
2777:
2773:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2720:
2719:Yvonne Arnaud
2716:
2715:Hugh Sinclair
2712:
2708:
2704:
2703:John Clements
2700:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2686:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2653:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2598:
2579:
2571:
2567:
2565:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2476:, the Airbus
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2421:
2416:
2408:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2298:
2293:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2255:
2250:
2241:
2239:
2229:
2225:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:Mean monthly
2157:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2110:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2041:
2040:precipitation
2036:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1756:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1686:
1642:
1636:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1571:According to
1569:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1522:
1515:
1513:
1508:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1452:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1393:launched the
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1323:
1317:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:was built by
1262:
1258:
1254:
1253:
1243:
1215:
1212:
1207:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:Junkers Ju 88
1156:
1155:
1149:
1142:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1072:
1068:
1067:Albert Caquot
1064:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1054:Île de France
1049:
1048:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1003:John Pershing
1000:
996:
992:
988:
986:
979:
977:
976:refrigeration
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
947:
945:
940:
938:
934:
929:
927:
923:
918:
914:
909:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
878:
874:
872:
867:
863:
858:
856:
852:
847:
838:
836:
832:
828:
823:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
796:
793:
789:
785:
775:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
748:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
715:
711:
695:
692:
684:
674:
670:
666:
660:
659:
655:
650:This section
648:
644:
639:
638:
630:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
607:
605:
601:
597:
592:
590:
589:
583:
582:
576:
575:
569:
568:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
543:
539:
534:
532:
528:
525:
521:
516:
511:
507:
503:
496:
490:
482:
481:Saint-Nazaire
472:
466:
462:
457:
453:
450:
446:
442:
438:
435:
431:
425:
421:
417:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
394:
391: •
389:
385:
381:
377:
375:
372: •
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
315:
310:
307:
304:
302:
298:
295:
291:
288:
286:
282:
279:
278:Saint-Nazaire
276:
274:
270:
267:
264:
262:
258:
255:
252:
250:
246:
243:
240:
236:
231:
203:Coordinates:
201:
187:Saint-Nazaire
175:
157:Saint-Nazaire
145:
135:
126:
116:
106:
98:
91:
86:
82:
78:
77:Subprefecture
73:
67:
60:
54:
49:
43:Saint-Nazaire
40:
34:
30:
19:
4969:Vieillevigne
4818:
4599:Le Pouliguen
4344:Loireauxence
3989:Batz-sur-Mer
3865:
3858:
3844:
3832:
3827:
3820:
3808:
3789:
3785:
3774:
3762:. Retrieved
3757:
3748:
3722:. Retrieved
3712:
3700:. Retrieved
3690:
3678:. Retrieved
3673:
3664:
3652:. Retrieved
3647:
3638:
3624:
3615:
3603:
3589:
3580:
3575:Nye, Logan.
3570:
3561:
3549:. Retrieved
3545:the original
3530:
3521:
3510:
3473:
3464:
3455:
3425:
2921:Demographics
2890:Sandra Gomis
2831:
2742:
2725:
2692:
2690:British film
2600:
2561:
2482:
2480:(RORO) ship
2459:Queen Mary 2
2458:
2433:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2387:
2377:
2364:
2362:
2303:
2281:
2259:
2235:
2226:
2222:
2042:mm (inches)
1632:47.32; -2.17
1608:Coordinates:
1597:
1588:
1586:
1570:
1566:
1556:Queen Mary 2
1555:
1548:
1542:
1536:
1530:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1473:
1468:fire-bombing
1453:
1437:Curtis LeMay
1423:
1407:
1382:
1378:
1373:
1366:
1351:
1345:
1337:
1335:
1321:
1269:
1252:Kriegsmarine
1250:
1248:
1211:Kriegsmarine
1191:B-17F bomber
1184:
1170:
1153:
1145:
1140:
1113:World War II
1105:Nazi Germany
1098:
1095:World War II
1084:
1082:
1076:
1053:
1046:
1042:
1031:
994:
984:
980:
953:
941:
930:
910:
883:
859:
851:Napoleon III
848:
844:
824:
797:
781:
760:Roman Empire
749:
707:
687:
678:
663:Please help
651:
627:World War II
611:Kriegsmarine
608:
593:
587:
581:Queen Mary 2
580:
573:
566:
557:shipbuilding
535:
480:
479:
451:/Postal code
119:Coat of arms
33:
4939:La Turballe
4929:Treillières
4909:Les Touches
4844:Saint-Viaud
4574:Pontchâteau
4524:Le Pellerin
4429:La Montagne
4319:Le Landreau
4139:Conquereuil
3942:department
3825:(in French)
3801:(in French)
3764:18 November
3724:8 September
3676:(in French)
3650:(in French)
3398:Phabricator
2824:Yann Goulet
2785:The song, "
2732:La Rochelle
2699:George King
2558:industries.
2474:Airbus A380
2455:Cunard Line
2430:Airbus A380
1630: /
1484:La Rochelle
1408:Campbeltown
1372:sinking of
1357:Axis Powers
1342:battleships
1237: /
1201:U-boat pens
1187:ball turret
1117:French Army
993:placed the
956:World War I
950:World War I
800:Jehan d'Ust
778:Middle Ages
225: /
18:St. Nazaire
5024:Categories
5003:prefecture
4814:Saint-Molf
4604:Préfailles
4559:La Planche
4534:Petit-Mars
4444:Montrelais
4169:Le Croisic
4069:Le Cellier
4034:Bouguenais
3702:28 October
3551:29 October
3447:References
2841:Marie Léra
2798:See also:
2711:Greta Gynt
2665:, Cameroon
2643:Sunderland
2595:See also:
2451:Aker Yards
2359:Air travel
2333:Strasbourg
2232:University
1577:urban unit
1526:Suez Canal
1445:combat box
1391:Royal Navy
1222:47°16′32″N
1195:Alan Magee
1171:Lancastria
1154:Lancastria
1141:Lancastria
866:lighthouse
862:breakwater
681:April 2009
527:department
356:Population
312:Government
261:Department
213:02°12′50″W
210:47°16′25″N
4924:Treffieux
4884:Soulvache
4634:Remouillé
4609:Prinquiau
4584:Pornichet
4509:Le Pallet
4464:Mouzillon
4424:Monnières
4414:Missillac
4354:Louisfert
4284:Herbignac
4264:Guenrouet
4149:Cordemais
4059:Carquefou
4009:Le Bignon
3680:15 August
3654:15 August
2678:, Tunisia
2630:Saarlouis
2531:turbojets
2498:in North
2496:Broughton
2394:. Called
2325:Marseille
2269:E60 route
2244:Transport
2214:Education
1563:Geography
1554:RMS
1426:Luftwaffe
1406:HMS
1403:destroyer
1365:HMS
1338:Normandie
1275:Commander
1225:2°12′08″W
1152:RMS
1109:Wehrmacht
1085:Normandie
1077:Normandie
1034:seaplanes
1018:Armistice
944:Pornichet
928:in 1871.
855:Liverpool
816:Pornichet
792:Waroch II
737:Neolithic
733:Marseille
714:Armorican
704:Antiquity
652:does not
606:estuary.
579:RMS
567:Normandie
464:Elevation
437:UTC+02:00
416:UTC+01:00
411:Time zone
4984:Villepot
4664:Ruffigné
4504:Paimbœuf
4434:Montbert
4404:Mésanger
4389:Massérac
4379:La Marne
4374:Malville
4359:Lusanger
4269:Guérande
4229:Geneston
4224:Le Gâvre
4194:Drefféac
3959:Abbaretz
3936:Communes
3734:cite web
3430:See also
2727:Das Boot
2512:Toulouse
2504:Bordeaux
2443:Shipyard
2384:Montreal
2275:via the
2201:1,892.5
2114:(≥ 1 mm)
2107:(31.19)
2038:Average
1753:(105.8)
1728:(101.1)
1723:(105.8)
1549:Prairial
1537:Bellamya
1531:Batillus
1519:SS
1478:and the
1449:squadron
1389:and the
1381:and the
1379:Bismarck
1374:Bismarck
1370:and the
1346:Bismarck
1119:and the
1075:SS
1052:SS
1045:SS
1038:Paimbœuf
937:Fourmies
788:Nazarius
768:Guérande
729:Massilia
721:Namnetes
586:MS
572:SS
565:SS
531:Brittany
4934:Trignac
4914:Touvois
4864:Sévérac
4859:Savenay
4854:Sautron
4644:Riaillé
4539:Pierric
4514:Pannecé
4494:Orvault
4459:Mouzeil
4409:Mesquer
4234:Gétigné
4219:Frossay
4209:Fégréac
4174:Crossac
4159:Couëron
4154:Corsept
4134:Clisson
4054:Campbon
4044:Bouvron
4039:Boussay
3979:Avessac
3974:Assérac
3938:of the
3815:, INSEE
3505:, INSEE
3400:and on
3273:+16.24%
3262:−12.19%
3250:±% p.a.
3097:±% p.a.
3066:+11.74%
3055:+13.56%
2944:±% p.a.
2752:Skyland
2619:, Spain
2603:twinned
2488:Hamburg
2402:Economy
2388:commune
2365:commune
2349:Le Mans
2286:Railway
2267:/N161 (
2219:Schools
2102:(3.81)
2097:(3.76)
2092:(3.45)
2087:(2.50)
2082:(1.74)
2077:(1.52)
2072:(1.57)
2067:(2.16)
2062:(2.23)
2057:(2.31)
2052:(2.69)
2047:(3.45)
2028:(12.9)
2023:(17.8)
2018:(21.4)
2013:(34.0)
2008:(40.5)
2003:(43.7)
1998:(35.6)
1993:(30.4)
1988:(26.6)
1983:(15.1)
1963:(47.0)
1958:(39.2)
1953:(43.0)
1948:(49.1)
1943:(52.5)
1938:(57.0)
1933:(57.4)
1928:(54.5)
1923:(49.6)
1918:(43.9)
1913:(41.2)
1908:(38.1)
1903:(38.7)
1893:(54.7)
1888:(44.8)
1883:(49.3)
1878:(56.3)
1873:(62.1)
1868:(66.6)
1863:(66.7)
1858:(63.5)
1853:(58.1)
1848:(52.2)
1843:(48.4)
1838:(44.4)
1833:(43.9)
1823:(62.3)
1818:(50.4)
1813:(55.6)
1808:(63.3)
1803:(71.4)
1798:(76.1)
1793:(75.9)
1788:(72.5)
1783:(66.6)
1778:(60.4)
1773:(55.8)
1768:(50.7)
1763:(49.1)
1748:(62.4)
1743:(69.6)
1738:(84.9)
1733:(92.1)
1718:(99.9)
1713:(88.2)
1708:(81.5)
1703:(75.2)
1698:(69.3)
1693:(62.2)
1615:47°19′N
1583:Climate
1512:Espadon
1488:Lorient
1439:led 85
1383:Tirpitz
1352:Tirpitz
1129:Dunkirk
954:During
906:Penhoët
902:Savenay
890:Orléans
812:Penhoët
764:Britons
762:, some
725:Pytheas
717:Gaulish
710:Corbilo
673:removed
658:sources
633:History
545:estuary
538:harbour
522:in the
520:commune
518:) is a
485:French:
397:213,675
378:186,760
238:Country
81:commune
4964:Vertou
4949:Vallet
4894:Teillé
4874:Soudan
4669:Saffré
4654:Rouans
4619:Quilly
4614:Puceul
4579:Pornic
4564:Plessé
4544:Le Pin
4469:Nantes
4449:Mouais
4239:Gorges
4199:Erbray
4189:Donges
4179:Derval
4164:Couffé
4114:Chauvé
4064:Casson
4049:Brains
4024:Bouaye
3851:
3372:+0.60%
3369:69,993
3361:−0.17%
3358:67,940
3350:+0.49%
3347:68,522
3339:+0.18%
3336:65,874
3328:−0.66%
3325:64,812
3317:−0.19%
3314:68,348
3306:+1.29%
3303:69,251
3295:+1.38%
3292:63,289
3284:+5.03%
3281:58,286
3270:39,350
3259:11,802
3230:+1.34%
3227:43,281
3219:+0.54%
3216:40,488
3208:−1.09%
3205:39,411
3197:+0.85%
3194:41,631
3186:+1.36%
3183:38,267
3175:−0.03%
3172:35,762
3164:+3.05%
3161:35,813
3153:−0.08%
3150:30,813
3142:+3.88%
3139:30,935
3131:+5.44%
3128:25,575
3120:+1.41%
3117:19,626
3109:+1.76%
3106:18,300
3077:−1.68%
3074:17,066
3063:18,896
3052:10,845
3044:+1.55%
3033:+5.11%
3022:+1.91%
3011:−0.05%
3000:+1.69%
2989:−0.20%
2978:−0.07%
2967:−0.28%
2776:Pixies
2676:Mahdia
2617:Avilés
2605:with:
2523:Snecma
2492:Filton
2470:SNCASO
2466:Airbus
2453:, the
2420:France
2345:Angers
2341:Nantes
2331:, and
2273:Rennes
2192:127.9
2189:197.7
2186:233.9
2183:233.1
2180:232.9
2177:206.8
2174:174.5
2171:148.7
2154:116.3
2033:(7.2)
1978:(7.3)
1973:(7.2)
1644:Month
1618:2°10′W
1521:France
1474:After
1303:Norway
1286:Danzig
1257:Allied
1175:U-boat
1101:Poland
960:Allied
933:strike
922:Rennes
871:Nantes
772:Donges
745:dolmen
743:, the
619:Allies
600:Nantes
574:France
559:. The
553:Brière
512::
502:Breton
458:/44600
359:72,057
285:Canton
249:Region
242:France
66:Breton
62:
4659:Rougé
4519:Paulx
4499:Oudon
4489:Nozay
4334:Ligné
4294:Indre
4289:Héric
4214:Fercé
4029:Bouée
4014:Blain
4004:Besné
3798:EHESS
3612:(PDF)
3041:5,743
3030:5,318
3019:4,145
3008:3,771
2997:3,789
2986:3,204
2975:3,303
2964:3,316
2953:3,381
2910:llama
2906:Serge
2688:1943
2663:Kribi
2500:Wales
2329:Lille
2198:72.4
2195:89.8
2165:72.8
2148:12.8
2145:11.4
2121:10.2
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1976:−13.7
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2100:96.7
2095:95.4
2090:87.7
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2070:40.0
2065:54.9
2060:56.6
2055:58.6
2050:68.3
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1876:13.5
1871:16.7
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1851:14.5
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1816:10.2
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1806:17.4
1801:21.9
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1781:19.2
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1961:8.3
1956:4.0
1951:6.1
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1911:5.1
1906:3.4
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