37:
545:
533:
494:
521:
590:
613:, in which Sennacherib mentions some details about the battle. He mentions that he used battering rams to bring down the walls which was followed by close quarters combat between the opposing sides' infantry. Afterwards, Sennacherib ordered his cavalry to charge into the city, leading many of the defenders to
600:
The Jewish military force was dwarfed compared to the large, professional
Assyrian army. Jewish forces mostly included local militias and mercenaries. There were barely any cavalrymen and chariots in the Jewish army, which mostly included infantry, either for close combat (spearmen) or long range
566:
Infantry, which included both close-combat troops using spears, and archers. There were also hired mercenaries throwing stones. The infantry was highly trained and worked alongside military engineers in order to breach
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and included both close-combat cavalry with spears and mounted archers which could both use the agility of the horses alongside long-range attacks.
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363:
178:
559:
195:
171:
628:
After the destruction and looting of Azekah, Sennacherib led his army further into Judah, which he once again commanded during the
532:
282:
544:
677:
715:
710:
28:
705:
250:
673:
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214:
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was the most formidable fighting force of its time and was divided mostly into three different categories:
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520:
297:
455:; as a result, he set out on a campaign to once again subjugate the rebelling kingdoms, among them the
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504:
Azekah was a walled settlement situated on a hill, typical of important Jewish cities at the time.
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combat (archers); they were also significantly less organized than the
Assyrians.
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346:
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238:
219:
699:
383:
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Chariots, which were better equipped for open land-engagements than sieges.
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432:
571:
471:
452:
424:
119:
685:
16:
701 BCE battle between the Neo-Assyrian Empire and the
Kingdom of Judah
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463:
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Cavalry; the
Assyrian cavalry was among the finest in the ancient
423:, making it the first known clash between the two kingdoms during
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456:
444:
66:
62:
538:
Modern drawing of
Assyrian troops as seen in Assyrian reliefs
467:
614:
193:
665:
Bulletin of the
American Schools of Oriental Research
427:. The most important source for the battle is the
697:
474:he set out to subjugate Judah and in his way to
179:
620:Sennacherib then looted and razed the city.
595:Modern depiction of a Jewish King and troops
662:(1983). "The Biblical Shephelah of Judah".
482:, among the most important Jewish cities.
186:
172:
726:8th century BC in the Kingdom of Judah
698:
658:
678:American Schools of Oriental Research
431:. The battle is not mentioned in the
167:
512:
283:Sennacherib's campaign in the Levant
526:Sennacherib at the head of his army
13:
635:
581:
507:
14:
737:
588:
543:
531:
519:
492:
466:. After defeating the rebels of
251:Campaigns of Tiglath-Pileser III
35:
674:The University of Chicago Press
425:Sennacherib's campaign in Judah
29:Sennacherib's campaign in Judah
652:
609:The battle is depicted in the
485:
1:
645:
438:
215:Campaigns of Ashurnasirpal II
623:
227:Campaigns of Shalmaneser III
7:
447:ceased to pay taxes to the
239:Campaigns of Shamshi-Adad V
10:
742:
716:8th-century BC in Assyria
711:Battles involving Assyria
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411:was a battle between the
337:Campaigns of Ashurbanipal
205:
147:
130:
113:
96:
45:
34:
26:
21:
706:8th-century BC conflicts
443:Several kingdoms in the
364:Medo-Babylonian conquest
278:Campaigns of Sennacherib
550:Assyrian troops with a
320:Campaigns of Esarhaddon
273:Campaigns of Sargon II
114:Commanders and leaders
148:Casualties and losses
413:Neo-Assyrian Empire
210:Rise of Neo-Assyria
198:Neo-Assyrian Empire
103:Neo-Assyrian Empire
641:Azekah Inscription
611:Azekah Inscription
429:Azekah Inscription
419:. It preceded the
41:Azekah Inscription
676:on behalf of The
513:The Assyrian army
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403:
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161:
92:
91:
733:
690:
689:
656:
630:Siege of Lachish
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547:
535:
523:
496:
460:Kingdom of Judah
421:Siege of Lachish
417:Kingdom of Judah
325:Conquest of Elam
263:Conquest of Aram
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196:Campaigns of the
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108:Kingdom of Judah
80:Assyrian victory
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39:
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735:
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582:The Jewish army
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508:Order of battle
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478:he came across
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409:siege of Azekah
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268:War with Urartu
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86:Azekah captured
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40:
22:Siege of Azekah
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560:Assyrian Army
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660:Rainey, A.F.
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619:
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552:siege engine
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462:led by King
442:
433:Hebrew Bible
408:
406:
303:Diyala River
287:
153:
141:
136:
124:
97:Belligerents
721:Sennacherib
572:Middle East
486:Battlefield
453:Sennacherib
369:2nd Babylon
313:1st Babylon
120:Sennacherib
700:Categories
646:References
439:Background
624:Aftermath
476:Jerusalem
472:Philistia
298:Jerusalem
499:The hill
464:Hezekiah
449:Assyrian
415:and the
131:Strength
58:Location
27:Part of
686:1356823
567:sieges.
389:Nineveh
379:Tarbisu
374:Arrapha
293:Lachish
154:Unknown
142:Unknown
137:Unknown
125:Unknown
53:701 BCE
684:
680:: 15.
605:Battle
480:Azekah
457:Jewish
451:King,
445:Levant
352:Ashdod
308:Halule
288:Azekah
232:Qarqar
74:Result
67:Israel
63:Azekah
682:JSTOR
468:Ekron
384:Assur
357:Egypt
330:Egypt
256:Gezer
158:Heavy
615:rout
558:The
407:The
347:Susa
342:Ulai
220:Suru
50:Date
670:251
470:in
702::
672:.
668:.
632:.
617:.
435:.
65:,
688:.
187:e
180:t
173:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
