30:
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1977:
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and some Jewish communities are seen in the country. The population density of Zaydis historically is placed in the north of Yemen, in Sa’dah, Amran, al-Jawf, Hajjah and Dhamar provinces, as well as
Shafiism, is the dominant school of jurisprudence in lower Yemen the eastern part of the country and
1339:
the
Tihamah. However, it can not be said that Zaydies and shafei populations live in Separated regions. For instance, the Sa’dah region, is known as the residents of Zaydism but in some areas, notably al-Hishwah, al-Zahir, Shida and Ghamr, Sunnis make up a considerable part of the population.
1267:
make up 65% percent of Yemen, while 35% of the country are Shia
Muslims. These Shia Muslims are predominantly concentrated in the northwestern regions of the country, including the capital and major cities that are some of the most densely populated areas of Yemen.
2336:
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1318:, a Sunni sect, are prevalent in the south and southeast. In addition to the Islamic population, Yemen is home to a small number of Christians, estimated to be around 3,000, as well as approximately 400 Jews.
1380:(the Believing Youth), a group active in the early 1990s. The Believing Youth concentrated on raising awareness about the Zaydi branch of Shia Islam, which had ruled Yemen for centuries. However after the
2346:
1311:. The vast majority of the Shia population are Zaydi, with minorities of Twelver and Isma'ili Shias. Collectively, Yemeni Shias account for over two-quarters of the country's 25 million people.
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Historically, the Zaydi
Muslims ruled Yemen for a thousand years until 1962. During this time, they fiercely defended their independence, resisting foreign powers such as the
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2175:
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1531:
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and expand their rule northward. The Zaydi branch of Islam, known as the Fivers, is a sect almost exclusively prevalent in Yemen, making it a distinctive feature of the
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1358:. As the life of first Zaydi Imam in Yemen, Yahya b. al-Husayn (d.911), he made efforts to establish his rule over the tribes in the north of Yemen.
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in the 1960s, they were suppressed by the Yemeni government. Out of them became Yemen's Shia minority, containing 25% of the country's
Muslims.
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According to historical narrations, Islamic identities in Yemen have been categorized into two main
Islamic orientations: Shia
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2012:
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The Zaydis belong to a sect of Shia Islam that their generation reaches to eponym Zayd ibn Ali, the great-grandson of
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Zaydi
Muslims are predominantly located in the north and northwest regions of Yemen, while
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1677:"About this Collection | Country Studies | Digital Collections | Library of Congress"
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in matters of religious law and rulings, the Houthi believe in the concept of an
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1739:"Who are the Houthis, the group that just toppled Yemen's government?"
1410:
during the last decade, took control of its northern heartland around
1990:
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1913:
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1908:
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1580:. UN High Commissioner for Refugees. 24 July 2008. Archived from
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35:
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as being essential to their religion, making them distinct from
1706:
Tribes and
Politics in Yemen: A History of the Houthi Conflict
1243:
1343:
1251:, with the vast majority of Shia Muslims in Yemen being
1578:"Yemen: The conflict in Saada Governorate – analysis"
1509:"Yemen: The conflict in Saada Governorate – analysis"
1484:"Yemen's War-torn Rivalries for Religious Education"
1529:
1756:
1730:
1346:Shia first Imam and Zayd ibn Ali rebelled against
1295:Religion in Yemen primarily consists of two major
1532:"Yemen is more nuanced than 'Sunni' & 'Shia'"
2397:
1602:
1303:, approximately 65% of the population practices
1681:Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA
1247:is practiced by a substantial minority of the
2006:
1822:
1372:According to Charles Schmitz, a professor at
1222:
2013:
1999:
1829:
1815:
1656:. US Department of State (December 2007).
1619:
1488:Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
1229:
1215:
1836:
1698:
1696:
1560:, Central Intelligence Agency, 2023-10-03
1523:
1465:, Central Intelligence Agency, 2023-10-03
1778:
1530:Al-Shamahi, Abubakr (7 February 2014).
1501:
1481:
2398:
2020:
1702:
1693:
1482:Al-Deen, Maysaa Shuja (June 7, 2021).
1376:, the Houthis' origins harken back to
1994:
1810:
1625:
1603:Al-Zaidi, Hassan (22 October 2007).
1570:
1542:from the original on 2 January 2015.
1786:"Yemen crisis: Why is there a war?"
13:
1736:
1669:
1361:
14:
2417:
1647:
2379:
2370:
2369:
1975:
1762:
1657:
1198:
783:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
109:Democratic Republic of the Congo
28:
2337:British Indian Ocean Territory
1596:
1546:
1475:
1451:
1:
1605:"The Twelve-Imam Shiite Sect"
1444:
1334:. Also, small groups of Shia
1307:, while around 35% adhere to
1290:
1626:BASU, TANYA (9 April 2015).
1429:Freedom of religion in Yemen
7:
1709:. Oxford University Press.
1417:
10:
2422:
1365:
1321:
2365:
2324:
2284:
2026:
1972:
1939:
1901:
1844:
1350:in 740 CE after death of
2086:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
1703:Brandt, Marieke (2017).
1434:Islamic history of Yemen
1152:Northern Mariana Islands
94:Central African Republic
2347:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1279:, who aimed to control
1255:, while a minority are
1102:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1654:Background note: Yemen
1628:"Who Are the Houthis?"
1414:and its nearby areas.
853:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1838:Demographics of Yemen
1382:North Yemen Civil War
773:Saint Kitts and Nevis
271:São Tomé and Príncipe
114:Republic of the Congo
2261:United Arab Emirates
1511:. IRIN. 24 July 2008
1378:Al-Shabab al-Muminin
1301:CIA's World Factbook
598:United Arab Emirates
34:World percentage of
2406:Shia Islam in Yemen
2288:limited recognition
1743:The Washington Post
1615:on 22 October 2007.
1299:. According to the
793:Trinidad and Tobago
633:Antigua and Barbuda
2021:Shia Islam in Asia
1902:Main ethnic groups
1558:The World Factbook
1463:The World Factbook
1408:Ali Abdullah Saleh
1348:Umayyad government
698:Dominican Republic
2393:
2392:
2330:other territories
1988:
1987:
1941:Foreign nationals
1881:Roman Catholicism
1439:Religion in Yemen
1374:Towson University
1285:religion in Yemen
1275:, Egypt, and the
1239:
1238:
129:Equatorial Guinea
2413:
2383:
2373:
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2342:Christmas Island
2028:Sovereign states
2015:
2008:
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1982:Yemen portal
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1611:. Archived from
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1297:Islamic branches
1231:
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1205:Islam portal
1203:
1202:
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1162:Papua New Guinea
1127:Marshall Islands
1097:Christmas Island
1060:Northern Ireland
32:
22:Islam by country
18:
17:
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1362:Houthi movement
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1424:Islam in Yemen
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1412:Saada province
1366:Main article:
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1352:Husayn ibn Ali
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1050:United Kingdom
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1876:Protestantism
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1765:"Zaydi Islam"
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1664:public domain
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2256:Turkmenistan
2221:Saudi Arabia
1871:Christianity
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1793:. Retrieved
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1763:Pike, John.
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1633:The Atlantic
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1107:Cook Islands
593:Turkmenistan
553:Saudi Arabia
296:South Africa
286:Sierra Leone
74:Burkina Faso
15:
2385:Asia portal
2286:States with
2206:Philippines
2146:South Korea
2141:North Korea
2036:Afghanistan
1795:20 November
1770:2 September
1722:15 November
1609:Yemen Times
1536:Yemen Times
1515:29 November
1387:Similar to
1305:Sunni Islam
1281:Lower Yemen
1147:New Zealand
1040:Switzerland
968:Netherlands
778:Saint Lucia
708:El Salvador
543:Philippines
471:South Korea
466:North Korea
356:Afghanistan
301:South Sudan
174:Ivory Coast
2266:Uzbekistan
2241:Tajikistan
2156:Kyrgyzstan
2136:Kazakhstan
2056:Bangladesh
2046:Azerbaijan
1954:Pakistanis
1931:Afro-Arabs
1748:22 January
1686:2023-10-07
1564:2023-10-08
1493:October 7,
1469:2023-10-08
1445:References
1330:and Sunni
1309:Shia Islam
1291:Population
1249:population
1132:Micronesia
1010:San Marino
963:Montenegro
943:Luxembourg
683:Costa Rica
603:Uzbekistan
578:Tajikistan
483:Kyrgyzstan
456:Kazakhstan
406:East Timor
376:Bangladesh
366:Azerbaijan
281:Seychelles
241:Mozambique
214:Mauritania
199:Madagascar
89:Cape Verde
38:by country
2352:Hong Kong
2306:Palestine
2231:Sri Lanka
2226:Singapore
2106:Indonesia
1846:Religions
1588:2 January
1092:Australia
1003:Tatarstan
938:Lithuania
808:Venezuela
753:Nicaragua
723:Guatemala
638:Argentina
563:Sri Lanka
558:Singapore
538:Palestine
426:Indonesia
416:Hong Kong
219:Mauritius
2400:Category
2375:Category
2296:Abkhazia
2246:Thailand
2201:Pakistan
2181:Mongolia
2176:Maldives
2171:Malaysia
2071:Cambodia
1914:Hadharem
1888:Hinduism
1540:Archived
1418:See also
1336:Ismailis
1316:Shafi'is
1277:Ottomans
1273:Umayyads
1261:Isma'ili
1122:Kiribati
1065:Scotland
1025:Slovenia
1020:Slovakia
988:Portugal
858:Bulgaria
788:Suriname
763:Paraguay
738:Honduras
693:Dominica
678:Colombia
648:Barbados
626:Americas
583:Thailand
533:Pakistan
513:Mongolia
508:Maldives
503:Malaysia
391:Cambodia
336:Zimbabwe
311:Tanzania
144:Ethiopia
139:Eswatini
119:Djibouti
84:Cameroon
69:Botswana
2271:Vietnam
2186:Myanmar
2166:Lebanon
2096:Georgia
2051:Bahrain
2041:Armenia
1964:Somalis
1959:Indians
1924:Soqotri
1639:9 April
1554:"Yemen"
1459:"Yemen"
1393:Imamate
1356:Karbala
1332:Shafi‘i
1328:Zaydism
1322:History
1257:Twelver
1187:Vanuatu
1085:Oceania
1055:England
1045:Ukraine
993:Romania
953:Moldova
913:Ireland
908:Iceland
903:Hungary
893:Germany
883:Finland
878:Estonia
873:Denmark
868:Czechia
863:Croatia
848:Belgium
843:Belarus
838:Austria
833:Andorra
828:Albania
803:Uruguay
743:Jamaica
718:Grenada
703:Ecuador
658:Bolivia
643:Bahamas
608:Vietnam
518:Myanmar
493:Lebanon
411:Georgia
371:Bahrain
361:Armenia
321:Tunisia
291:Somalia
276:Senegal
261:Réunion
256:Nigeria
246:Namibia
229:Morocco
224:Mayotte
189:Liberia
184:Lesotho
134:Eritrea
104:Comoros
79:Burundi
54:Algeria
36:Muslims
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2251:Turkey
2216:Russia
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2121:Israel
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2066:Brunei
2061:Bhutan
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1182:Tuvalu
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998:Russia
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978:Norway
958:Monaco
928:Latvia
923:Kosovo
898:Greece
888:France
821:Europe
758:Panama
748:Mexico
728:Guyana
668:Canada
663:Brazil
653:Belize
588:Turkey
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478:Kuwait
451:Jordan
441:Israel
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381:Bhutan
331:Zambia
326:Uganda
266:Rwanda
204:Malawi
164:Guinea
154:Gambia
59:Angola
47:Africa
2357:Macau
2276:Yemen
2236:Syria
2211:Qatar
2191:Nepal
2126:Japan
2101:India
2091:Egypt
2076:China
1949:Turks
1919:Mehri
1909:Arabs
1859:Sunni
1854:Islam
1253:Zaydi
1244:Yemen
1177:Tonga
1167:Samoa
1157:Palau
1137:Nauru
1070:Wales
1030:Spain
948:Malta
918:Italy
733:Haiti
673:Chile
613:Yemen
568:Syria
548:Qatar
523:Nepal
498:Macau
461:Korea
446:Japan
421:India
396:China
306:Sudan
251:Niger
194:Libya
179:Kenya
159:Ghana
149:Gabon
124:Egypt
64:Benin
2196:Oman
2161:Laos
2116:Iraq
2111:Iran
1893:Jews
1864:Shia
1797:2018
1772:2014
1750:2015
1724:2017
1711:ISBN
1641:2015
1590:2014
1517:2014
1495:2023
1402:The
1259:and
1117:Guam
1112:Fiji
768:Peru
688:Cuba
528:Oman
488:Laos
436:Iraq
431:Iran
349:Asia
316:Togo
209:Mali
99:Chad
2328:and
1790:BBC
1354:at
1344:Ali
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