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were over 200,000 soldiers, alone with horses and countless baggage trains. On the appointed day, Shahu and
Sambhaji set out from their respective camps on elephants with jewel-studded howdahs. When they came in sight of each other, their elephants kneeled and their riders left them to mount richly saddled Arab steeds. When the horses met, the two princes alighted. Sambhaji put his head on Shahu’s feet as a visible token of submission. Chhatrapati Shahu bent down and lifting up his cousin and embraced him. Then, Shahu and Sambhaji decked each other with golden coins and garlands of flowers bringing the ceremony to a close. The formal treaty was concluded two months later at Satara known as "Treaty of Warana", which terminated the Maratha Civil War, and made Kolhapur a firmly subordinate sector of Satara Chhatrapati's realm. Fatehsingh Bhonsle was ordered to escort Sambhaji back to Panhala. Shahu accompanied Sambhaji for eight miles, and the path was set ablaze with the jewels and silks of the Maratha nobles in the train of the two monarchs. According to scholar
1359:), was reputed for his proverbial equitable disposition, and freely socialised with civilians. During festivals, celebrations, dinners, and marriage ceremonies, Shahu was famous for taking an active role and observing how his people fared. People across all classes felt entitled to invite him for their intimate life events like marriages or other celebrations, and he heartily joined them, spent for them, and aided them whenever help was needed. Shahu was titled "Punyashloke" (of pious legacy) by more than one contemporary writer. He was extolled for appointing qualified officers and delegating due authority while also censuring misdeeds appropriately. He appeared in public dressed in the same plain white garments as in private life, with long grey hairs which hung down gracefully on his shoulders. There was virtually nothing private about his life and he was approachable for any civilian. He travelled around his kingdom on horseback, or his palanquin with a slender retinue, with his secretary and clerks always accompanying him.
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the fort, Sheikh Mira, had kept his family in Wai, a village not far from his camp. Shahu decided to apply a judicious ploy and threatened Sheikh Mira, saying that he would blow off the Sheikh's wife and children from the mouth of cannons if he did not surrender the fortress. Sheikh Mira then showed his readiness to do the bidding of Shahu. However, since the
Pratinidhi resisted, Sheikh Mira, in a minor coup, threw him into prison and opened the gates to Shahu on 1 January 1708. It is said that even Dhanaji Jadhav, who had seen Aurangzeb’s vast army battering against the fort of Satara for nine months before it capitulated, is said to have expressed surprise at the ease and rapidity with which Shahu managed to conquer it. Satara thus became the capital of Shahu's realms.
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sword. The Patil Sayaji's widow placed her son Ranoji in Shahu's palanquin. Shahu, who regarded this as his first victory, named the boy
Fatesinh and adopted him as his own son. Upon reaching Khed, Shahu sneaked into Dhanaji Jadhav's camp in disguise and had an interview with Dhanaji's comptroller Naroram Ranga Rao, who held favor of his master. Naroram represented the legitimacy of Shahu's claims to the Maratha throne and persuaded Dhanaji to espouse the right cause at the right time. Thereafter, Dhanaji also pledged his allegiance to Shahu. The Battle of Khed then took place on 12th October 1707 between the forces of Tarabai and Raja Shahu, who personally commanded his contingents. Tarabai's forces were led by Pratinidhi Parshuram Trymbak and Sarsenapati
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carried on in ports of Colaba district called 'Khadi of
Kundalika'. They had also received 'Sanads' from the Chhatrapati to carry on the trade in different precious commodities such as fish, salt, rice, spices, and cocoa-nuts to and from their tax-free ports of Roha and Ashtami. Disturbances, attacks, and onslaughts by Abyssinians, Europeans were frequent. The queens were often requested to check the nefarious activities of many upstarts with military support. Accounts reveal that the queens were well informed of the events taking place on the Western Indian coast, and that they maintained close contact with influential Maratha Sardars and other figures like Brahmendra Swami to maintain their hold over the political situation of Konkan sphere.
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1533:, Nizam-ul-mulk's grandson, is recorded to have spoken the following eulogy when he heard of Shahu's death. "Shahu at the Maratha Court, and Nizam-ul-mulk at the Mughal Court, are the only two great men, the like of whom is hardly to be met with. He carefully looked after the interests of his State: There has been no equal to him. He rightly deserves the title of "enemy-less" (Ajatashatru). By selecting right men for right duties Shahu increased the valour of his soldiers and giving them ample field for expansion, extended the Maratha dominions in all quarters of India, thus fulfilling the ardent wishes of his grandfather
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having him assassinated. A few days later, four assassins entered Shahu's tent, who was seated alone. Shahu was so indifferent to the danger posed by the assassins that the assassins lost heart and threw down their guns at his feet, pleading for mercy. Shahu enquired about their employer and they admitted that they had been sent by Udaji Chavan. Shahu gave each of the assassins a gold bracelet, and made them pick up their arms and take them back to Udaji along with a certificate from himself that stated they were good and faithful servants while deciding to mount up the conflict against
Sambhaji. Shambhusimha Jadhav and
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1537:. One peculiar trait of Shahu's character was that he felt the highest pleasure in making others happy, not only his dependents and subjects, but even aliens in race, religion and rule. Himself living a plain frugal ascetic's life, he felt highly rejoiced in seeing people enjoying their various trades and avocations. Indeed he could be called a saint in this respect. Even when faced with murderers that came to attack him, he let them go unpunished and thus created a genuine feeling of reverence for his personality in the minds of the public."
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1453:, who initially claimed that the young man was her grandson and thus a descendant of Shivaji, but later disowned him as an imposter when he would not be a pawn for her politics. Ultimately, she admitted to his legitimacy in the presence of other Maratha Sardars. Due to the controversy of this event, after Shahu's death, Tarabai vengefully arrested Ramaraja Chhatrapati to take over Satara court. Thus, the executive powers were indirectly legitimised with the Pune-based
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1186:(grand admiral) of Shahu's navy with control of the Konkan. Balaji and Kanhoji then jointly attacked the Muslim Siddis of Janjira. Their combined contingents captured most of the Konkan coast, including Balaji's birthplace of Shrivardhan, which then became part of the Angre fiefdom. Delighted with Balaji's success, Shahu dismissed
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Chhatrapati Shahu died on 15 December 1749 in
Shahunagar. In his records after Shahu's death, Malhar Chitnis states, "He was a father and protector to young and old, to man and woman, to nobles and servants, great and small. Such a King never lived before. Under his government even criminals were not
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into the jungles for this purpose, thereby getting both fresh air and exercise. During the monsoon season this was accompanied by fishing. Shahu patronised singers, instrument-players, bards, and actors. He kept well-trained hounds and was particular about their pedigree. He was equally fond of well
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Shahu had adopted Ranoji
Lokhande, later known as Fatehsinh I Raje Sahib Bhonsle, the son of Meherban Sayaji Lokhande, the Patil of Parud. Sayaji Patil had died in Chhatrapati Shahu's sack of Parud during the Maratha civil war, and his mother handed him over to Shahu who was seated on his palanquin.
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His Shirke queens, Sakwarbai and
Sagunabai, owned their own residences called 'Dareemi Mahal' and 'Dhakta Mahal', respectively. They had their own 'Chitnis/Chitnavis' ministers to look after their establishments. They derived their income from the 'Watans', certain privileges and trade revenue being
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His daily routine was a permanent fixture. The poor had free access to him and received quick and impartial justice. He never disregarded any impromptu lowest-class applicants, and on his tours he stopped his palanquin whenever he saw anyone making an appeal to him. As a rule, Shahu went out hunting
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to lead a force across the Warana river against Shahu. He pitched his camp at Shirol and began to plunder the countryside. Shahu, who was hunting in the neighborhood, sent for Udaji Chavan, promising him a safe conduct. After receiving bitter chiding by Shahu for his actions, Udaji Chavan decided to
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Satara (Sapta Tara) was the name of the citadel, while the capital city below the fort was actually named
Shahunagar. Shahu shifted his throne from the citadel to the city's Rangmahal Palace in 1721. He supplied the new city with good drinking water brought in pipes from the Mahadara and Yavteshvar
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On his march from Pune to the field of Khed Kudus, Shahu faced resistance from the town of Parad, which had a small fortress from which a feeble cannonade was directed upon his forces by the Patil Sayaji
Lokhande. The fortress was stormed and levelled to the ground, and the besieged were put to the
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After reaching Maharashtra, Senasahibsubha Parsoji Bhonsle, commander of 15,000 troops, pledged himself to Shahu. Parsoji’s example was quickly followed by Sardar Nimaji Shinde, Sarlashkar Haibatrao Nimbalkar, Rustamrao Jadhavrao (Shahu’s father-in-law), Sekhoji Thorat and Chimnaji Damodar who were
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An open field known as the Jakhinwadi plain was chosen as the meeting place of the two cousins. Jakhinwadi was bedecked with pavilions and equipage of the nobles of Maharashtra, who on this occasion, vied with each other in the splendour of their trappings and the profusion of their jewelry. There
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had camped seven years earlier, Shahu sent off a peremptory demand to Tarabai's Pratinidhi to surrender the fort without resistance. However, since the latter would not yield, Shahu laid siege to it. Determined to conquer it in eight days, Shahu discovered that the military commander (Havaldar) of
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Letter of Shahu I written after the Siege of Bhupalgad. Shahu enjoins Bhavani Shankar and Khandoji Jadhavrao to lead a determined assault on the side of the Bijapur gate, the Chaukadi, and the Bukhari sides having been attacked by Fatehsingh and Yesaji Bhonsle respectively. c.
589:, who governed the Maratha realm in the name of her son (also named Shivaji), denounced Shahu as an impostor substituted by the Mughals for the son of Sambhaji. Shahu then waged a civil-war against Tarabai to gain the Chhatrapati's throne in 1708 and emerged victorious.
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every morning, which was his only exercise and mode of recreation. Breakfast was followed by office work, where the Chhatrapati carefully disposed of every matter that came before him, and patiently heard every petition that was submitted. At the
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Shahu, riding on a wave of success, went on to capture Raigad, Torna, Vichitragad, and Chandan-Vandan forts, along with a few minor ones, in record time. Within a month of the Battle of Khed, he then appeared before Satara. Camped at the foot of
581:, and another gold-hilted sword. Aurangzeb also granted him Sanads to lands and revenue rights around Parganas of Akkalkot, Supa, Baramati, and Nevase for his maintenance. After Aurangzeb's death in 1707, one of his sons, Prince
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only engaged in nominal skirmishes due to his prior oath of allegiance to Shahu. Shahu thus achieved a resounding victory causing Parshuram Trymbak Pratinidhi to flee to Satara Fort. Following the battle, Shahu visited the
1074:, who had finally killed Azam Khan in the Battle of Jajau. Shahu and his successors were recognized by the Mughal Emperors as the rightful heirs to Shivaji. The Mughals of Delhi yielded a quarter of their total revenue as
558:. Aurangzeb was fighting the decentralised Marathas and hoped to use the crown heir Shahu as a pawn in his battle. Therefore, he treated Shahu and his mother well. Even in Mughal captivity, Shahu's mother, Empress
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Under the reign of Shahu, Maratha power and influence extended to much of central and western India, which had then created a strong Maratha Confederacy. After his death, his ministers and generals such as the
585:, released Shahu in the hope of starting an internecine conflict between the Marathas, and also to have Shahu on his side for his own succession battle for the Mughal throne. At that time, his aunt
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bred horses and birds, and knew their qualities and features. Rarities of various kinds such as candles, scents, knives, swords, tobacco, gunpowder used to be ordered by him through his admiral
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to not wait for formal sanads of appointment from Azam Shah, but to quit the Mughal camp at once and proceed to his home country. He readily acted upon this advice and left the Mughal camp at
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from European traders. He also purchased elephant tusks. He was equally fond of good gardens, and ordered the planting of rare fruit and flower trees imported from different places.
1230:, Rajasbai, Sambhaji’s wife Jijabai, Bhagwantrao Ramchandra, and Vyankatrao Joshi were taken as prisoners to Chhatrapati Shahu who chivalrously sent Sambhaji’s mother and wife to
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when she was 3 years old. She was the daughter of a Konkanastha Brahmin mamledar of Pen, Raigad. He trained her in warfare and administration. He later had her married to
562:, continued to rule her private territories as a Deshmukh. Aurangzeb regarded Shahu, whose real name was Shivaji as 'Sav or Sadhu Shivaji' in contrast to his grandfather
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seized the opportunity of warring between Tarabai and Shahu to effectively free himself of the suzerainty of either. Instead, he captured the major trading center of
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around the year 1708. Upon his adoption, Fatehsinh received the town of Akkalkot and surrounding areas. The descendants of Fatehsinh later went on to establish the
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and brought barren tracts under cultivation, encouraged the plantation of trees, and relieved the suffering of the poor classes by abolishing irksome taxes.
1049:. At Burhanpur, Jotyaji Kaskar was left behind by Shahu to receive the sanads from the Mughals. Shahu then arrived at Bijagad, about thirty miles south of
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1234:. The dispirited Tarabai chose to reside with Shahu in the palace prepared for her at Satara, concluding her role in the civil war. Shahu's forces took
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to raise another standing army (Huzurat) to subdue opponents. Balaji preferred the path of negotiation and was appointed as Shahu's
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tax, and an additional 10% for their protection to Chhatrapati Shahu. They would later become a puppet government of the Marathas.
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riverbanks and wiped out most of the Kolhapur army. All of Sambhaji’s military chest and stores were captured by the Pratinidhi.
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all operating in Baglana, Khandesh and Nashik region. The forces of Tarabai assembled near Kudas Khed for a confrontation.
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Chatterjee, I. and Guha, S., 1999. "Slave-queen, waif-prince: Slavery and social capital in eighteenth-century India".
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to be her grandson, succeeded the Satara throne. However, actual power was held first by Tarabai, and then by Peshwa
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administered their own sections of the confederacy under a loose coalition under the orders of the Chhatrapati.
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Shahu was fond of sports such as hunting wild game and shooting birds, and used to have a daily ride outside
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1449:(who succeeded him as Ramaraja Chhatrapati). Rajaram II had been brought to him by Shahu's paternal aunt,
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Kasar, D.B. Rigveda to Raigarh making of Shivaji the great, Mumbai: Manudevi Prakashan, Rs. 165 (2005).
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Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj ruled for about forty-two years from January 12, 1708, to December 15, 1749
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Many stories were told of Shahu's lavish generosity, and his court he used to compare him with
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On 3 August 1707, Jotyaji Kesarkar received the formal sanads for Raja Shahu at Burhanpur from
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Gordon, S. (1993). The Marathas 1600–1818 (Vol. 4). Cambridge University Press, pages 121–130.
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Life And Times Of Shivaji II (Chhatrapati Shahu) 1680-1749 A. D. by B. M. Wamanrao pg. 50
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Life And Times Of Shivaji II (Chhatrapati Shahu) 1680-1749 A. D. by B. M. Wamanrao, pg.49
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to pay homage and assumed the title "Kshatriyakulavatansa Sriyut Raja Shahu Chhatrapati".
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1718:. Director of Government Printing, Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State. 1976.
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At last Shahu emerged victorious and ascended the throne at Satara on 12th January, 1708.
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At last Shahu emerged victorious and ascended the throne at Satara on 12th January, 1708.
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Life And Times Of Shivaji-II (Chhatrapati Shahu) 1680-1749 A. D. by B. M. Wamanrao Pg 46
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in the evening, a full Court was held, after formal obeisance had first been made to
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and Bajirao's distant campaigns, Udaji Chavan obtained sanction from Tarabai's son
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Stein, B. (2010). A history of India (Vol. 10). John Wiley & Sons page= 187
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when she was 15 years old. Even though her father was alive, he performed her
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Shahu, the son of Sambhaji along with his mother Yesubai, was made a prisoner
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At that time of his death, his widow Sakvarbai and his concubines committed
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harshly treated. He had no enemy. Unprecedented lamentations were heard."
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https://archive.org/stream/rukaatialamgirio00aurarich#page/152/mode/2up%7C
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A statue of Chhatrapati Shahu was erected over his cremation spot.
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in the Mughal service. Aurangzeb gifted Shahu the Bhavani sword of
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Advance Study in the History of Modern India (Volume-1: 1707-1803)
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succeeded to his fief and his title of Himmat Bahadur. During the
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The Cambridge History of India. Volume 3 (III). Turks and Afghans
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The Cambridge History of India. Volume 3 (III). Turks and Afghans
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Social change among Balijas: majority community of Andhra Pradesh
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A History Of The Maratha People Vol.II by C. A. Kincaid, pg 199
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A History Of The Maratha People Vol.II by C. A. Kincaid, pg 198
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A History Of The Maratha People Vol.II by C. A. Kincaid, pg 197
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Life And Times Of Shivaji II (Chhatrapati Shahu) 1680-1749 A.D.
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Life And Times Of Shivaji II (Chhatrapati Shahu) 1680-1749 A.D.
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was fought on 28 February 1728 at the village of Palkhed, near
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New History of the Marathas Vol. I by G.S. Sardesai, p.361
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Chhatrapati Shahu I issuing orders to Peshwa Balaji Bajirao
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next, compelling Sambhaji to agree to a conclusive treaty.
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Shahu was married to two daughters of high ranking Maratha
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For the politician belonging to the same royal family, see
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regarding succession at the Satara court. His adopted son
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because of political intrigues between Tarabai and Peshwa
1972:. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University press. p. 394.
1885:. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University press. p. 395.
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to negotiate with the admiral. Balaji and Kanhoji met at
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Images of Women in Maharashtrian Literature and Religion
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with warm hospitality. Shahu visited the sacred city of
2401:
Advanced Study in the History of Modern India 1707-1813
1501:
hills. There was also a mint established in the city.
2345:
2121:
1912:
New History Of The Marathas Vol.2 by GS Sardesai, pg.
1670:
1668:
1655:
1653:
1651:
2044:
1611:. Oriental Publishers & Distributors. p. 3.
1426:
Shahu had four wives, two sons, and four daughters.
1309:, wherein the Marathas defeated the Nizam. After the
1665:
1648:
1588:
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1636:
506:and Shahu. Shahu emerged victorious in the bloody
1934:Chhatrapatis Of Kolhapur by M. Malgonkar, pg. 65
1735:Role of Women in Maratha Politics, 1620-1752 A.D.
1627:Society and Social Disabilities Under the Peshwas
1579:Society and Social Disabilities Under the Peshwas
3314:
1273:Over the next fifty years, Peshwa Balaji's son,
470:; 18 May 1682 – 15 December 1749) was the fifth
1785:The Sea Hawk: Life and Battles of Kanoji Angrey
1771:The Indian Economic & Social History Review
1479:
1222:launched a rapid assault on Sambhaji's camp at
1317:. During Shahu's lifetime, Marathas conquered
2491:
2242:
1624:
1576:
1253:
1607:Rameshwarprasad Ganeshprasad Pandey (1980).
1201:, Udaji's father had been a close friend of
2077:
2050:
1313:, the Marathas became major players in the
2498:
2484:
2238:
2236:
2207:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress
1527:, a hero of the Indian epic Mahabharata.
164:
16:Chhatrapati of the Marathas from 1707–1749
1798:A. Vijaya Kumari; Sepuri Bhaskar (1998).
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
2362:
2328:
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2158:
2141:
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1629:. National Publishing House. p. 5.
1581:. National Publishing House. p. 5.
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1464:Fatehsinh thus became the first Raja of
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1966:Haig L, t-Colonel Sir Wolseley (1967).
1879:Haig L, t-Colonel Sir Wolseley (1967).
1782:
1738:Sharada Publishing House. p. 252.
3315:
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1965:
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1715:Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Buldhana
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841:
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2054:Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: P-Z
1834:A Textbook of Medieval Indian History
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1348:Shahu advanced the interests of the
65:adding citations to reliable sources
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19:For other kings known as Shahu, see
2435:Akkalkot, Solapur district gazette
2383:from the original on 24 March 2018.
1831:
1609:Mahadji Shinde and the Poona Durbar
13:
2329:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1946).
2312:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1946).
2295:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1946).
2159:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1946).
2142:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1946).
2132:
2105:Sardesai, Govind Sakharam (1946).
1836:. Primus Books. pp. 201–202.
1408:Handwriting of Chhatrapati Shahu I
1126:, in almost the exact place where
1061:
14:
3354:
2419:
2332:New History Of The Marathas Vol.2
2315:New History Of The Marathas Vol.2
2298:New History Of The Marathas Vol.2
2162:New History Of The Marathas Vol.2
2145:New History Of The Marathas Vol.2
2108:New History Of The Marathas Vol.2
1081:
528:Senasahibsubha Bhonsles of Nagpur
192:12 January 1708 –15 December 1749
2506:
2369:. SUNY Press. pp. 181–188.
2363:Feldhaus, Anne (21 March 1996).
2057:. Greenwood Press. p. 770.
1401:
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1376:
1139:
1096:Chhatrapati Shahu I on horseback
510:and was crowned as Chhatrapati.
445:
41:
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2346:Burway Mukund Wamanrao (1932).
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2246:Issues in Modern Indian History
2194:
2169:
2152:
2122:Burway Mukund Wamanrao (1932).
2115:
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2084:. Lotus Press. pp. 19–28.
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2015:
2004:
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1021:on 8th May 1707. The rulers of
52:needs additional citations for
3149:Maratha-Mughal War of 27 years
2078:G.S.Chhabra (1 January 2005).
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996:
744:10. Mudhoji Rao Naik Nimbalkar
532:Senakhaskhel Gaikwad of Baroda
460:Shivaji Sambhaji Raje Bhosale;
1:
1956:Kincaid & Parasnis, p.156
1563:
1037:received Shahu on his way to
537:
518:and their lieutenants of the
268:Shivaji Sambhaji Raje Bhosale
3338:18th-century Indian monarchs
1480:Legacy, death and succession
1269:by Shivram Chitari c. 1750
1134:
985:
478:founded by his grandfather,
7:
2698:Jagjivanrao Pant Pratinidhi
2426:Imperial Gazetteer of India
2398:Mehta, Jaswant Lal (2005).
2243:Biswamoy Pati, ed. (2000).
1783:Manohar, Malgonkar (1959),
1262:Shahu I accompanied by his
1211:Senapati Trymbakrao Dabhade
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486:family, and was the son of
10:
3359:
2693:Shripatrao Pant Pratinidhi
1703:Rukaat-i-Alamgiri page 153
1396:Siege of Bhupalgad letter
1254:Reign of Chhatrapati Shahu
1248:Field of the Cloth of Gold
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1422:Portrait of Shahu c. 1719
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1303:Nizam-ul-Mulk, Asaf Jah I
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3164:Second Anglo-Maratha War
1732:Vaidya, Sushila (2000).
3169:Third Anglo-Maratha War
3159:First Anglo-Maratha War
2581:Moropant Trimbak Pingle
2404:. Sterling Publishers.
2249:. Popular. p. 30.
1832:Sen, Sailendra (2013).
1488:Shahu I riding a horse
482:. He was born into the
2673:Ramchandra Pant Amatya
2591:Ramchandra Pant Amatya
1625:Pī. E. Gavaḷī (1988).
1577:Pī. E. Gavaḷī (1988).
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463:Marathi pronunciation:
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1311:Battle of Bundelkhand
1261:
1166:, or Prime Minister,
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1095:
1004:
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380:Fatehsinh I (adopted)
2468:Rajaram II of Satara
2428:, v. 2, p. 441.
2051:Tony Jaques (2007).
1773:, 36(2), pp.165-186.
1550:Rajaram II of Satara
1447:Rajaram II of Satara
601:Ancestors of Shahu I
61:improve this article
32:Shahu II of Kolhapur
2983:Invasions of Bengal
2803:Maratha Confederacy
2512:Maratha Confederacy
2458:Maratha Confederacy
2201:Vaidya, S. (1966).
2165:. pp. 276–278.
2148:. pp. 276–277.
1299:Maratha Confederacy
1199:Maratha-Mughal Wars
1057:Kolhapur Succession
882:6. Pilajirao Shirke
476:Maratha Confederacy
321:Maratha Confederacy
3215:Nizam of Hyderabad
3154:Maratha–Mysore War
2830:Patwardhan dynasty
2820:Scindia of Gwalior
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170:Shahu I holding a
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2815:Gaekwad of Baroda
2810:Bhonsle of Nagpur
2601:Balaji Vishwanath
2586:Moreshvar Pingale
2474:
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2465:Succeeded by
2256:978-81-7154-658-9
2091:978-81-89093-06-8
2064:978-0-313-33536-5
1843:978-93-80607-34-4
1745:978-81-85616-67-4
1435:Parvati Kolhatkar
1343:Ganga-Yamuna Doab
1315:Ganga-Yamuna Doab
1283:Battle of Palkhed
1203:Ramchandra Amatya
1172:Balaji Vishwanath
1103:Khanderao Dabhade
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242:Balaji Vishwanath
202:12 January 1708,
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3028:Capture of Delhi
3003:North-west India
2973:2nd Trichinopoly
2963:1st Trichinopoly
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2794:Tulsi Bai Holkar
2714:Ahilyabai Holkar
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1150:Ajinkyatara Fort
1148:Entrance of the
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78: –
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72:Find sources:
66:
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56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
26:
22:
2686:
2626:Raghunathrao
2563:Pratap Singh
2547:
2520:Chhatrapatis
2451:
2400:
2392:Bibliography
2365:
2358:
2352:p. 172.
2348:
2341:
2331:
2324:
2314:
2307:
2297:
2290:
2278:. Retrieved
2274:
2265:
2245:
2210:
2206:
2196:
2186:19 September
2184:. Retrieved
2181:adoption.com
2180:
2171:
2161:
2154:
2144:
2128:p. 171.
2124:
2117:
2107:
2100:
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2037:
2028:
2017:
2006:
1995:
1983:. Retrieved
1968:
1961:
1952:
1941:
1930:
1919:
1908:
1896:. Retrieved
1881:
1874:
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1852:
1833:
1827:
1815:. Retrieved
1800:
1793:
1787:, p. 63
1784:
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1195:Udaji Chavan
1192:
1183:
1154:
1120:
1099:
1072:Bahadur Shah
1069:
1065:
1008:
823:
769:Sai Bhonsale
568:
553:
546:Chhatrapati
516:Peshwa Bhats
512:
459:
455:
454:
371:Sambhajiraje
311:(1749-12-15)
149:
138:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
3328:1749 deaths
3323:1682 births
3178:Adversaries
3113:Farrukhabad
3063:Gajendragad
3013:3rd Panipat
2978:Katwa (2nd)
2968:Katwa (1st)
2858:Pavan Khind
2651:Bhat family
2636:Baji Rao II
2621:Narayan Rao
2453:Chhatrapati
2213:: 311–318.
1472:dynasty in
1319:Bundelkhand
1291:Maharashtra
1124:Satara Fort
997:Early Reign
472:Chhatrapati
384:Ramaraja II
327:Maharashtra
294:Maharashtra
280:Mangad Fort
277:18 May 1682
210:Predecessor
182:Chhatrapati
3317:Categories
3276:Sindhudurg
3190:Qutb Shahi
3185:Adil Shahi
2898:Bhupalgarh
2863:Umberkhind
2848:Pratapgarh
2754:Parvatibai
2744:Lakshmibai
2687:hereditary
2665:Pratinidhi
2646:Nana Sahib
2606:Baji Rao I
2553:Rajaram II
2446:Shivaji II
1675:Mehta 2005
1660:Mehta 2005
1643:Mehta 2005
1595:Mehta 2005
1564:References
1341:, and the
1220:Pratinidhi
1114:Temple at
990:See also:
799:11. Reubai
579:Afzal Khan
538:Early life
488:Sambhaji I
390:Parvatibai
346:Savitribai
273:1682-05-18
247:Baji Rao I
224:Rajaram II
214:Shivaji II
198:Coronation
87:newspapers
21:Shahoji II
3246:Pratapgad
3118:Bharatpur
3098:3rd Delhi
2998:2nd Delhi
2779:Soyarabai
2774:Sakvarbai
2759:Putalabai
2724:Gopikabai
2719:Anandibai
2641:Amrut Rao
2538:Rajaram I
2219:2249-1937
1307:Hyderabad
1275:Bajirao I
1236:Vishalgad
1135:Expansion
1128:Aurangzeb
1023:Bharatpur
986:Accession
652:Shivaji I
583:Azam Shah
564:Shivaji I
500:Aurangzeb
480:Shivaji I
442:Signature
392:(adopted)
386:(adopted)
355:Sagunabai
352:Sakwarbai
349:Ambikabai
220:Successor
76:"Shahu I"
3271:Shivneri
3251:Purandar
3133:Mahidpur
3128:Koregaon
3078:Chaksana
3033:Pachgaon
3008:Peshawar
2948:Mandsaur
2883:Sinhagad
2878:Purandar
2853:Kolhapur
2789:Baka Bai
2739:Kashibai
2729:Jankibai
2558:Shahu II
2533:Sambhaji
2381:Archived
2280:10 March
2227:44140447
1466:Akkalkot
1443:kanyadan
1301:and the
1215:Sambhaji
1180:Lonavala
1112:Khandoba
710:Sambhaji
593:Ancestry
548:Sambhaji
498:emperor
436:Hinduism
432:Religion
416:Sambhaji
406:Bhonsale
377:Rajasbai
374:Gajrabai
343:Virubai
3302:Shivrai
3241:Panhala
3108:Laswari
3058:Savanur
3043:Wadgaon
3038:Saunshi
3018:Alegaon
2988:Burdwan
2938:Palkhed
2928:Raigarh
2903:Bijapur
2840:Battles
2764:Ramabai
2749:Mastani
2734:Jijabai
2573:Peshwas
2548:Shahu I
2543:Tarabai
2528:Shivaji
2455:of the
1817:24 June
1690:. 1908.
1554:Tarabai
1535:Shivaji
1451:Tarabai
1384:1738-39
1335:Gwalior
1331:Gujarat
1232:Panhala
1228:Tarabai
1184:Sarkhel
1051:Narmada
1035:Udaipur
1031:Jodhpur
824:Shahu I
684:Jijabai
626:Shahaji
587:Tarabai
575:Shivaji
571:Sardars
560:Yesubai
526:house,
504:Tarabai
492:Yesubai
484:Bhonsle
474:of the
456:Shahu I
426:Yesubai
290:Mangaon
157:Padshah
144:Shahu I
101:scholar
3281:Rajgad
3261:Rajgad
3256:Raigad
3236:Mangad
3220:Mysore
3123:Khadki
3103:Assaye
3088:Kharda
3073:Lalsot
3053:Badami
2993:Narela
2953:Bhopal
2923:Khelna
2918:Satara
2893:Kalyan
2888:Salher
2868:Chakan
2769:Saibai
2663:&
2661:Amatya
2408:
2373:
2253:
2225:
2217:
2088:
2061:
1985:12 May
1976:
1898:12 May
1889:
1840:
1808:
1804:. MD.
1742:
1506:Satara
1455:Peshwa
1414:Family
1287:Nashik
1264:Peshwa
1224:Warana
1164:Peshwa
1160:Kalyan
1116:Jejuri
1076:Chauth
1043:Ujjain
1027:Jaipur
1019:Doraha
530:, and
524:Holkar
520:Shinde
496:Mughal
422:Mother
412:Father
339:Spouse
317:Satara
230:Peshwa
204:Satara
172:falcon
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
3295:Coins
3286:Torna
3229:Forts
3093:Poona
3083:Patan
3048:Adoni
2958:Vasai
2943:Malwa
2933:Torna
2913:Jinji
2873:Surat
2707:Women
2223:JSTOR
1525:Karna
1357:Shiva
1350:ryots
1327:Malwa
1323:Bundi
1295:India
401:House
364:Issue
331:India
298:India
189:Reign
151:Hindu
108:JSTOR
94:books
3142:Wars
2406:ISBN
2371:ISBN
2282:2023
2251:ISBN
2215:ISSN
2188:2020
2086:ISBN
2059:ISBN
1987:2017
1974:ISBN
1900:2017
1887:ISBN
1838:ISBN
1819:2011
1806:ISBN
1740:ISBN
1542:sati
1369:Agni
1339:Kota
1039:Pune
1033:and
1013:and
522:and
490:and
306:Died
265:Born
180:5th
154:pati
80:news
23:and
1305:of
933:3.
822:1.
708:2.
682:9.
63:by
3319::
2379:.
2273:.
2235:^
2221:.
2211:28
2209:.
2205:.
2179:.
2134:^
1667:^
1650:^
1560:.
1460:.
1345:.
1337:,
1333:,
1329:,
1325:,
1321:,
1293:,
1289:,
1029:,
1025:,
767:5.
650:4.
624:8.
329:,
319:,
296:,
292:,
282:,
2689:)
2685:(
2499:e
2492:t
2485:v
2414:.
2335:.
2284:.
2259:.
2229:.
2190:.
2094:.
2067:.
1989:.
1902:.
1846:.
1821:.
1748:.
458:(
333:)
300:)
275:)
271:(
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
84:·
57:.
34:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
