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Serbs and Montenegrins in Albania

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2309:
Zusammen mit Shtoj bildet Boriçi i Madh die größte kompakte Ansiedlung von den Podgoricanen in Vraka."; p. 108. "Boriçi i Vogël - Borić Mali / Stari / Vezirov. Mit ungefahr 15 Familien bilden die Slavophonen von Boriçi i Vogël die einzige kompakte Gruppe der Orthodoxen in Vraka."; p. 111. "Gril - Grilj. In Gril leben offiziell 1.090 Einwohner bzw. 195 Familien. Die Angaben über die Zahl der orthodoxen Familien der montenegreschen Minderheit schwanken zwischen zwei bis drei und zehn. Hier befindet sich die die albanische Schule für Vraka und ferner eine neugebaute orthodoxe Kirche, die freilich keinen Priester hat. Die orthodoxen Einwohner sollen zunächst wegen der Blutrache von Montenegro nach Daragjat und von dort 1935-1936 nach Vraka gezogen sein, wie VK angbit. Er ist auch einer der wenigen Rückkehrer, der am Anfang der 1990-er nach Montenegro ging und wider zurückkam."; p. 117. "Kamica - Kamenica. Das Dorf ist fast verlassen, und heute wohnen dort nur noch fünf bis sechs orthodoxe Familien der Minderheit und einige hinzugekommene albanische Familien."; p. 126. "Omaraj - Omara. In Omaraj wohnen nur noch zwei orthodoxe Familien der Minderheit."; p. 131. "Shtoji - Štoj. In Shtoj i Vjetër leben heute ungefähr 30 und in Shtoj i Ri 17 muslimische Familien, d.h Podgoričaner."
2143:, pp. 17 "Die ersten verlasslichen Angaben zur Häuser- und Einwohnerzahl sowie zur ethnischen und religiösen Zusammensetzung der Orte macht SEINER (1922: 29, 32). Nur zwei Angaben sind unklar, nämlich für Boriç und Rrash Kullaj, weil die Einwohner dort gleichzeitig als Albaner und Orthodoxe bezeichnet werden.... Hauser H, Einwohner E, Albaner A, Serbokroaten Skr, Katholiken K, Orthodoxe O, Muslime M.... Koplik 199 H, 1429 E, 1427 A, 2 Skr, 2 O, 1427 M; Buza e Ujit 177 H, 755 E 667 A, 78 Skr, 167 K, 86 O, 502 M; Boriçi 61 H, 482 E, 482 A, 3 K, 479 O; Gril 28 H, 205 E, 1 A, 204 Skr, 1 K, 204 O; Rrash-Kullaj 10 H 122 E, 122 A, 122 O; Omaraj 25 H, 153 e, 5 A, 148 Skr, 4 K, 148 O, 1 M; Rrashi 9 H, 102 E, 83 O, 19 M; Shtoji (Hamidija) 35 H, 166 E, 166 Skr, 7 K, 159 M; Taraboshi 19 H, 197 E, 19 A, 24 Skr, 2 K, 7 O, 188 M; Sukat e Vezirit 20 H, 164 E, 161 A, 3 Skr, 6 K, 2 O, 155 M.... Footnotes: Umfasst zwölf Dorfer bzw, Vietel, Umfasst die Dorfer Flaka, Jubica, Kalldrun, Kamica, Stërbica, Boriçi i Ri und Boriçi i Vjetër, Als Kullat e Rrashit angegeben, Als Omaret e Vrakës angegeben, Davon 154 Ziguener. 2277:
und Omaraj (Omara), die verwaltungstechnisch Teil der Gemeinde Gruemira in der Region Malësia e Madhe sind. Ferner zählen zu dieser Gruppe noch die Dörfer Shtoji i Ri und Shtoji i Vjetër in der Gemeinde Rrethinat und weiter nordwestlich von Koplik das Dorf Kamica (Kamenica), das zur Gemeinde Qendër in der Region Malësia e Madhe gehört. Desgleichen wohnen vereinzelt in der Stadt sowie im Kreis Shkodra weitere Sprecher der montenegrinischen Mundart. Nach ihrer Konfession unterscheidet man zwei Gruppen, d.h. orthodoxe mid muslimische Slavophone. Die erste, kleinere Gruppe wohnt in Boriçi i Vogël, Gril, Omaraj und Kamica, die zweite, größere Gruppe in Boriçi i Madh und in Shtoj. Unter den in Shkodra wohnenden Slavophonen sind beide Konfessionen vertreten... Die Muslime bezeichnen sich gemeinhin als Podgoričani ‘Zuwanderer aus Podgorica’ und kommen aus Zeta, Podgorica, Tuzi usw."
1756: 2224:
claimed to have over 1,000 members representing the interests of a 2,500-strong minority residing mainly in the around Shkodër. The AM challenged the official statistics issued by Tirana in the early 1990s, in which the number of Montenegrins and Serbs was placed at only 100. Some Albanian officials contended that several hundred Slavs had left the country since the onset of the democratic changes, including both Serbs and Montenegrins, that the numbers were accurate. Members of the Association advocated promoting the culture and customs of Montenegrins and urged the recognition of Montenegrin and Serbian minorities in Albania and the return of original Slavic names to members of these minorities. The AM planned to reopen elementary schools in the mother language and to form a Montenegrin-Serbian club.
2190:, p. 19 "Ohne genaue Quellenangabe bringt ŠĆEPANOVIĆ (1991: 716-717) folgende ,,aktuelle" Zahlen: Omara 79 Haushalte, davon 68 crnogorski, 11 albanische; Grilj 85 Haushalte, davon 76 crnogorski, 9 albanische; Stari (Mali) Borić 75 Haushalte, davon 67 crnogorski, 8 albanische, Veliki (Mladi) Borić 112 Familien, davon 86 podgoričanski, 6 crnogorski und 20 albanische Familien. STOPPEL (2012: 28) sagt Folgendes über die Montenegriner in Albanien: ,,hierbei handelt es sich um (nach Erhebungen des Helsinki-Komitees von 1999 geschätzt,, etwa 1800-2000 serbisch-sprachige Personen in Raum des Shkodra-Sees und im nördlichen Berggrenzland zu Montenegro, die 1989 eher symbolisch mit ca. 100 Personen angegeben und nach 1991 zunächst überwiegend nach Jugoslawien übergewechselt waren." 2594:
to the south and east into lands populated largely by Albanians – both Muslims and Catholics – and Slav Muslims.... The areas to the south and east of Podgorica were inhabited by Albanians from the predominantly Catholic tribes, while further to the east there were also concentrations of Slav Muslims. Podgorica itself had long been an Ottoman trading centre with a partly Turkish, but largely Slav Muslim and Albanian population. To incorporate such a population was to dilute the number of Montenegrins, whose first loyalties lay with the Montenegrin state and Petrović dynasty, not that this was seen as sufficient reason for the Montenegrins to desist from seeking to obtain further territory."
1341:
social-cultural organisation founded in Vraka claimed some 1,000 members that represented the interests of a community of 2,500 people located in Shkodër and the surrounding area. AM during that time urged the Albanian government to recognise the Montenegrin and Serb communities in Albania and allow certain linguistic, education, cultural and other rights. In the 1990s, the Albanian Helsinki Committee estimated that there were ca. 2,000 "Serb–Montenegrins" in total with their center in Vraka. In the early 1990s, almost all of the settled in Montenegro, but later about 600 out of 2000 returned back to Albania.
1732: 1400: 787: 1500: 3459: 1698: 49: 56: 42: 1905: 2981: 1663: 2422:
King Zog, who banished schools in Serbian language and continued with the communist regime, when the Serbiain-Montenegrin nationality was forbidden, along with the names and in particular the family names ending with the characteristic suffix "ich", as well as the right of education and the right of information in their mother tongue, the right to maintain contacts with the mother country, the right of religion etc.
2178:"Vraka to the north of the city of Shkodra and near the border with Montenegro. There are no accurate data about this ethnic minority in the population census of 1989. It was considered that it consisted of about 2,000 people. Almost all of them left for Montenegro in 1990. Economic difficulties and the tensions created in the former Yugoslavia urged about 600 of them to return to their homes in Albania. 142: 2343:
of Berlin 1878. Like the Ulqinak, the Podgoriçani thus personify the mass forced displacement of the Muslim population from the Balkans and the ‘unmixing of peoples’ (see e.g. Brubaker 1996, 153) at the time of the retreat of the Ottoman Empire, which has only recently sparked renewed scholarly interest (e.g. Blumi 2013; Chatty 2013)."
2223:
The Association of Montenegrins (AM) was formed in Vraka, near the town of Shkodër, in northern Albania, as a social-cultural organization and not as an avowedly political group. Although the Montenegrins were not recognized by the Albanian authorities as a distinct national minority, the Association
2421:
The Serbian-Montenegrin minority, during the past century, has been the subject of injustices by the state structures of that time, while institutional repressive measures led to discrimination and attempts to assimilate this minority. This repressive policy of assimilation begins with the regime of
2384:
p. 142. "Migration to Shkodra was mostly from the villages to the south-east of the city and from the cities of Podgorica and Ulcinj in Montenegro. This was connected to the independence of Montenegro from the Ottoman Empire in the year 1878 and the acquisition of additional territories, e.g. Ulcinj
1794:
In 1990 most of the minority community of Vraka went to Montenegro. As the border opened up, many members of the community left between March–December 1991 for Montenegro and Vraka, Boriç and other nearby areas became severely depopulated. During that time with economic problems and tensions arising
2638:
p. 254. footnote 38. "It must be noted that, throughout the second half of 1878 and the first two months of 1879, the majority of Albanian-speaking residents of Shpuza and Podgoritza, also ceded to Montenegro by Berlin, were resisting en masse. The result of the transfer of Podgoritza (and Antivari
2593:
p. 22. "Meanwhile Austria-Hungary’s occupation of Bosnia-Hercegovina, which had been conceded at the congress, acted as a block to Montenegrins territorial ambitions in Hercegovina, whose Orthodox Slav inhabitants were culturally close to the Montenegrins. Instead Montenegro was able to expand only
2342:
pp. 394–395. "As noted above, the vernacular mobility term ‘Podgoriçani’ (literally meaning ‘people that came from Podgoriça’, the present-day capital of Montenegro) refers to the progeny of Balkan Muslims, who migrated to Shkodra in four historical periods and in highest numbers after the Congress
2276:
p. 9. "Am östlichen Ufer des Shkodrasees gibt es heute auf dem Gebiet von Vraka vier Dörfer, in denen ein Teil der Bewohner eine montenegrinische Mundart spricht. Es handelt sich dabei um die Ortschaften Boriçi i Madh (Borić Veli), Boriçi i Vogël (Borić Mali/Borić Stari/Borić Vezirov), Gril (Grilj)
1344:
During the early 2010s linguists Klaus Steinke and Xhelal Ylli seeking to corroborate villages cited in past literature as being Slavic speaking carried out fieldwork in settlements of the area. Of the Shkodër area exists seven villages with a Slavophone population that speak a Montenegrin dialect.
1289:
Linguists Klaus Steinke and Xhelal Ylli consider the overall census results to be first instance of reliable information on the number of households and inhabitants as well as the ethnic and religious composition of these places. Both linguists however note that the data for Boriç and Rrash-Kullaj
1293:
In the Albanian census of 1989, there was no accurate data about the minority population of Vraka. In the early 1990s, scholar Slobodan Šćepanović resorted to collecting information through interviews with individual Albanian immigrants and Albanian citizens of the region that came to Yugoslavia.
2240:
With the beginning of the democratic processes in Albania, almost all the Montenegrin minority left to Montenegro. The economic difficulties and the tensions created in former Yugoslavia urged a part of those who had left to return to their homes in Albania. About 600 of two thousand people, who
2308:
p. 20. "Außer in Boriçi i Madh und auch in Shtoj, wo die Slavophonen eine kompakte Gruppe innerhalb des jeweiligen Ortes bilden, sind sie in anderen Dorfern zahlenmäßig bedeutunglos geworden."; p. 103. "Boriçi i Madh - Borić Veli. Das Dorf besteht zu einem Drittel aus muslimischen Slavophonen.
1340:
The official statistics of the Albanian government (early 1990s) placed the Montenegrin community at 100, as some Albanian government officials stated that those numbers were accurate due to 700 of them leaving Albania during the democratisation process. The Association of Montenegrins (AM), a
2103:
p. 65. "Shkodër... Elle comprenait six à sept cents personnes dans la ville, dont cinq à six cents «Serbo-Montenegrins»... Le village de Vrakë, situé à une heure - une heure et demie de march au nord de Shkodër, comptait sept à huit cent orthodoxes slavophones. D'après le consul français, les
1355:
Grilë - the village officially has 1,090 inhabitants or 195 families, whereas the number of Orthodox Montenegrin families ranges between two, three to ten. An Albanian school exists in Grilë along with a newly built Orthodox church that is without a priest. According to Slavophone locals, the
1724:
period following 1926 and later from 1938 until 1948. At the time Vraka contained poor land and was still an undeveloped area. Unlike the Albanian inhabitants of the area, the new population from Montenegro had skills in operating the iron plough and motor vehicles to cultivate the land.
1249:
During the first World War occupying Austro-Hungarian forces conducted a census (1916-1918) of parts of Albania they held. Of the area corresponding to the contemporary wider Shkodër region, settlements that listed Slavophone populations within them had the following ethnic and religious
1685:
that had a significant Slavic Muslim population. The Muslim population of Podgorica fled and Slavic Muslims from the town migrated and resettled in Shkodër city and its environs. From 1878 onward a small Muslim Montenegrin speaking community living near Shkodër exists and are known as
2762:
The report that the Albanian authorities have tried forcibly to resettle members of the Serb and Montenegrin minorities, residents of Vraka and Podgoricani, from the villages of Stari Boric and Mladi Boric, in which they have always lived, has caused great concern among the Yugoslav
1385:
Serbo-Montenegrin minority organizations, along with organizations from other minority groups, called for a boycott the 2011 census over disagreements on how ethnic and religious declarations were handled and other issues. Official statistics counted 366 Montenegrins and 142 Serbs.
2104:
habitants de ce village souhaitaient etre rattachés au Monténégro, ce qui était imposible étant donné l'éloignement de la frontier.... Un siècle plus tard, leurs descendants ont fini par émigrer en Yougoslavie après la chute de régime communiste et ont été installes… au Kosovo."
1719:
During the interwar period, relations between King Zog and Yugoslavia were less problematic and Yugoslav-Albanian borders allowed for the free movement of populations. The majority of the Serbo-Montenegrin community came to Albania from Montenegro during the interwar
1814:, where the Albanian government tried to forcibly take land from them. There were reports that the Albanian government also attempted to forcibly resettle Serb-Montenegrins and Podgoriçani from Boriç i Vogël, Boriç i Madh, Vraka and other places. 1360:, due to blood feuds and later between 1935 and 1936, they relocated themselves to the Vraka area in places such as Grilë. Some Orthodox Montenegrins from the village moved to Montenegro in the 1990s with some thereafter returning to Grilë. 2782:
On that occasion the Albanian authorities attempted to forcibly requisition land from the members of the Serbian and Montenegrin minority from the village Stari Boric and Mladi Boric near Shkodra by demanding that they sign a statement
2452:
Për katër shekuj me radhë (XI-XIV) me pak ndërprerje krahinat e Shqipërisë Veriore (përafërsisht ato që në të ardhmen do të bëjnë pjesë në sanxhakun e Shkodrës), qëndruan nën sundimin e feudalëve serbë të shtetit të Dioklesë dhe të
1638:, a former Ottoman vassal, lost its status as an independent state and was largely incorporated into the Sanjak of Scutari in 1499. In 1514, this territory was separated from the Sanjak of Scutari and established as a separate 2639:
on the coast) was a flood of refugees. See, for instance, AQSH E143.D.1054.f.1 for a letter (dated 12 May 1879) to Dervish Pasha, military commander in Işkodra, detailing the flight of Muslims and Catholics from Podgoritza."
1693:
In the late Ottoman period, the French consul of Shkodër noted the sentiments of the people of Vraka wanting to be united with Montenegro, though this was not achievable due to the distance of Vraka from the then border.
1245:
In the late 19th and 20th century, of the 600-700 people of the Orthodox faith living in the city of Shkodër, some 500-600 were Serbo-Montenegrins. The area of Vraka had a population of 600-700 Orthodox Slavophones.
3168: 1260:
Buza e Ujit (with the settlements Flakë, Jubicë, Kalldrun, Kamicë, Stërbicë counted as part of the village) - 117 households, 755 people: 677 Albanians, 78 Serbo-Croats; 167 Catholics, 86 Orthodox, 502
2088:
Aux origines du nationalisme albanais: La naissance d'une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe [The origins of Albanian nationalism: The birth of a predominantly Muslim nation in Europe]
3156: 2398: 1836:
In the early twenty first century, the community lives largely on trade with Montenegro and communal relations with Albanian inhabitants are regarded as good by many of its members.
1829:, nearly 3,000 people from the Serb minority in Albania emigrated to the region after accepting a government offer for employment and housing in the area. Another wave came with the 2241:
moved to Montenegrin, have returned to their houses. The rest either continued to live in Montenegro (the majority) or moved to other countries of Western Europe, USA or Canada.
1318:(Mladi/Veliki Borič), majority of Slavic Muslims (Podgoriçani) hailing from Podgorica (86 families) and minorities of Albanians (20 families) and Serbs–Montenegrins (6 families) 3313: 3271: 3088: 3045: 3100: 2563:
Statuti di Scutari: della prima meta del secolo XIV con le addizioni fino al 1469 / Statutet e Shkodrës: në gjysmën e parë të shekullit XIV me shtesat deri më 1469.
3239: 2259: 3083: 3040: 329: 264: 3526: 3195: 1473:
when Samuel invaded Duklja, and was subsequently forced to accept Bulgarian vassalage. Vladimir was later slewn by the Bulgars, and received a cult;
3222: 1681:, the Montenegrin army managed to capture certain areas and settlements along the border, and incorporated them into the state such as the town of 3646: 2405: 3384: 1728:
The Serbian minority in Scutari had celebrated its liturgy in Serbian. The Serbian Metropolitan of Scutari participated in the Albanian Synod.
1755: 17: 1795:
in areas of the former Yugoslavia, it made some 600 of them return home to Albania. The Morača-Rozafa Association was established in 1992.
3227: 3200: 3144: 3641: 663: 2604:
Blumi, Isa (2003). "Contesting the edges of the Ottoman Empire: Rethinking ethnic and sectarian boundaries in the Malësore, 1878–1912".
3590: 2947: 1264:
Boriç (Boriç i Ri and Boriç i Vjetër counted as one settlement) - 61 households, 482 people: 482 Albanians; 3 Catholics, 479 Orthodox.
1780: 1768: 1678: 1369:- the village is almost deserted, with five or six minority Orthodox Montenegrin families left, alongside the few Albanian families. 2022: 1764: 2877: 2812: 2235: 2517:После битке код Велбужда млади краљ Душан, чији је углед знатно порастао, добио је од оца на управљање Зету са седиштем у Скадру. 1783:, Serb-Montenegrins were not allowed to have Serbian names, especially family names ending with the characteristic suffix "ich". 1455:
succeeded as the main Serb state and it included much of the land north of Durrës, with Shkodër being an important city. Emperor
2324:
Tošić, Jelena (2015). "City of the 'calm': Vernacular mobility and genealogies of urbanity in a southeast European borderland".
3519: 3413: 1113: 819: 2730: 2851: 2714: 2687: 2660: 2086: 2062: 2006: 1282:
Tarabosh - 19 households, 197 people (including Romani): 19 Albanians, 24 Serbo-Croats; 2 Catholics, 7 Orthodox, 188 Muslims.
434: 1871: 1352:
Boriç i Vogël - inhabited by 15 families and the Slavophone families are the only compact group of the Orthodox in Vraka.
1257:(12 settlements counted as one) - 199 households, 1429 people: 1427 Albanians, 2 Serbo-Croats; 2 Orthodox, 1427 Muslims. 3377: 993: 1336:(Raš i Kule), was inhabited by Serbs–Montenegrins until World War II when the whole population emigrated to Yugoslavia 1157:
period following 1926 and later from 1938 until 1948. In the latest census (2011) 366 citizens declared themselves as
3636: 3512: 2824: 2586: 2549: 2503: 2269: 2216: 2171: 2096: 1970: 1786:
After the 1981 student protest in Kosovo, Albanian Serbs complained on harassment and pressure to leave the country.
1547: 582: 2435: 2206: 1918: 1709: 3438: 3261: 3107: 1818: 1285:
Sukat e Vezirit - 20 households, 164 people, 161 Albanians, 3 Serbo-Croats; 6 Catholics, 2 Orthodox, 155 Muslims.
827: 749: 187: 786: 2940: 1747:
became teacher on 23 April 1933, and it was in this period that he started to write prose sketches and verses.
526: 1767:. Behind him stands an Albanian figure, compelling him to work. The "Chetnik" is adorned with the flag of the 597: 3631: 3370: 1042: 587: 1845: 3585: 2897: 1923: 1572: 1312:(Stari/Mali Borič), majority of Serbs–Montenegrins (67 households) and minority of Albanians (8 households) 1089: 425: 141: 2544:
Anamali, Skënder and Prifti, Kristaq. Historia e popullit shqiptar në katër vëllime. Botimet Toena, 2002,
3330: 1603: 1149:, while a minority professes Islam. The majority of the Serbo-Montenegrin community came to Albania from 810: 776: 766: 344: 3005: 2731:"Srpska Dijaspora | Susedne zemlje | PROBLEMI UDRU?ENJA SRPSKO-CRNOGORSKE MANJINE U ALBANIJI" 1595: 1273:
Omaraj - 25 households, 153 people: 5 Albanians, 148 Serbo-Croats; 4 Catholics, 148 Orthodox, 1 Muslim.
1141:. They are one of the recognized national minorities. The population was concentrated in the region of 1106: 879: 713: 3626: 2933: 2161: 1963: 658: 2208:
Managing a Global Workforce: Challenges and Opportunities in International Human Resource Management
1870:(1872–1945), Serbian historian, classical philologist and archaeologist, born in Shkodër, member of 1552: 1477:(the feast of St. Jovan Vladimir), which is celebrated by the Albanian Orthodox Christians. In 1018 602: 3600: 3535: 3448: 3251: 1599: 1568: 1512: 1459:(r. 997–1014) had by 997 conquered all of Thessaly, Epirus, Macedonia, and most of modern Albania. 1440: 887: 609: 541: 208: 3478: 3428: 3418: 2914: 1938: 1928: 1624: 1330:(Omara), majority of Serbs–Montenegrins (68 households) and minority of Albanians (11 households) 1038: 970: 871: 835: 823: 415: 3458: 1643: 1324:(Grilj), majority of Serbs–Montenegrins (76 households) and minority of Albanians (9 households) 3595: 3443: 3433: 3423: 3351: 3000: 1744: 1482: 1028: 866: 831: 815: 631: 439: 2677: 2650: 2052: 1996: 1443:(r. 927–960), all of Albania was part of Bulgarian Empire (eastern) and the Byzantine Empire ( 1290:
are somewhat unclear as the inhabitants are referred to there as both Albanians and Orthodox.
3575: 3565: 3559: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3473: 2970: 2841: 2704: 1822: 1584: 1099: 1085: 1076: 982: 940: 919: 914: 592: 376: 371: 3308: 1877: 1666: 1647: 1639: 1635: 1174: 1145:, but largely emigrated in the 1990s. The community is bilingual and by majority adhere to 1062: 1006: 842: 531: 513: 294: 103: 1423:, belonged to the Serbian medieval feudal states for many centuries. According to Emperor 1267:
Grilë - 28 households, 205 people: 1 Albanian, 204 Serbo-Croats; 1 Catholic, 204 Orthodox.
8: 3570: 3346: 3246: 3217: 3010: 1933: 1886:(1918–1942), Albanian communist, Hero of Albania and Hero of Yugoslavia, born in Shkodër. 1615: 1530:
in Shkodër. After the dynastic struggles in the 12th century, Shkodër became part of the
1490: 1444: 1349:
Boriç i Madh - one third of the population is compact and composed of Muslim Podgoriçani.
1046: 1019: 1011: 998: 742: 614: 456: 194: 2892:
Association of the Serbo-Montenegrin minority in the Republic of Albania "MORAČA-ROZAFA"
1802:, there were incidents of violence against the Serb-Montenegrin minority in places like 1731: 1531: 1375:
Shtoj i Vjetër - the village has a compact population of 30 Muslim Podgoriçani families.
3122: 2629: 2621: 2375: 1807: 1701: 1607: 1456: 1404: 1309: 645: 570: 521: 451: 386: 361: 169: 1855: 1538: 3580: 3293: 3288: 3266: 3112: 3017: 2995: 2847: 2820: 2710: 2683: 2656: 2633: 2582: 2545: 2499: 2379: 2265: 2212: 2167: 2092: 2058: 2002: 1619: 1534: 1519: 1416: 1366: 1230: 1192: 1146: 575: 536: 420: 408: 366: 356: 314: 304: 234: 229: 95: 1448: 1372:
Shtoj i Ri - the village has a compact population of 17 Muslim Podgoriçani families.
1298: 83: 3325: 3278: 3234: 3190: 3180: 3163: 3151: 3127: 3117: 3095: 3078: 2956: 2734: 2613: 2367: 2333: 1713: 1496:
and defeated the Byzantines (1042), then set up Shkodër (Skadar) as his capital.
1178: 1067: 653: 621: 563: 555: 470: 381: 309: 279: 269: 259: 224: 219: 214: 201: 99: 2337: 1499: 1399: 3320: 3283: 3256: 3185: 3175: 3139: 3132: 3057: 3052: 3022: 2795: 2775: 2755: 2576: 2529: 2493: 2491: 2371: 1861: 1527: 1486: 1424: 499: 492: 487: 465: 400: 339: 324: 299: 284: 274: 1867: 1811: 1542: 1315: 3298: 3207: 1851: 1650:
was reincorporated into the Sanjak of Scutari as a unique administrative unit (
1611: 1564: 1508: 1462: 1420: 1408: 735: 626: 482: 289: 125: 2908: 2617: 1381:(city) - some Orthodox Montenegrin and Muslim Podgoriçani families live there. 1279:
Shtoj - 35 households, 166 people: 166 Serbo-Croats; 7 Catholics, 159 Muslims.
3620: 3303: 2404:(Report). Republic of Albania Ombudsman. 2014. pp. 13–14. Archived from 1910: 1799: 1670: 1556: 1504: 477: 334: 319: 248: 1889: 1697: 3504: 3393: 3212: 2358:
Gruber, Siegfried (2008). "Household structures in urban Albania in 1918".
1943: 1776: 1580: 1560: 1545:
as the "Young King" and ruler of Zeta seated in Shkodër. According to the
1523: 1432: 1333: 1210: 1158: 720: 176: 1662: 1294:
Without specifying the sources, he gave the following "present" figures:
1276:
Rrash - 9 households, 102 people: 102 Albanians; 83 Orthodox, 19 Muslims.
685: 677: 446: 2800:. Institute For Defence Studies and Analyses. January 1991. p. 293. 3362: 2878:
Minority Rights and the Republic of Albania: Missing the Implementation
2625: 2261:
Die slavischen Minderheiten in Albanien (SMA). 4. Teil: Vraka - Borakaj
2236:
Minority Rights and the Republic of Albania: Missing the Implementation
1883: 1830: 1630: 1150: 699: 48: 2652:
Returning Home to Rome: The Basilian Monks of Grottaferrata in Albania
1705: 1378: 1363:
Omaraj - in the village only two Orthodox Montenegrin families remain.
1270:
Rrash-Kullaj - 10 households, 122 people: 122 Albanians; 122 Orthodox.
3546: 1854:(1830–fl. 1897), Serbian teacher who found the Prizren manuscript of 1682: 1576: 1357: 1736: 1427:(r. 913–959) the early Serbs lived in the former Roman provinces of 1415:
With short interruptions, the territory that later became a part of
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Confronting the Yugoslav Controversies: A Scholars' Initiative
2301: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2285: 2283: 1994: 1803: 1302: 1200: 1142: 133: 2492:
Miladin Stevanović; Vuk Branković (srpski velmoža.) (2004).
2280: 2051:
Francesco Palermo; Natalie Sabanadze (14 February 2011).
2534:. Vol. 51–52. Državna Štamparija. 1988. p. 94. 2485: 1771:, signifying his subjugation under the Albanian regime. 1447:, western maritime). After the Byzantine annexation of 1411:'s life and miracles according to his Greek hagiography 1465:
ruled Duklja during the war between Byzantine Emperor
2702: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1980: 1690:, due to their origins from Podgorica in Montenegro. 2706:
The Bridge Betrayed: Religion and Genocide in Bosnia
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Realm of the Black Mountain: a history of Montenegro
1900: 1743:
Vraka is known for having been the place where poet
1224: 1214: 1204: 2815:. In Ingrao, Charles W.; Emmert, Thomas A. (eds.). 2044: 2804: 1977: 1481:conquered most of the Balkans and established the 2811:Janjić, Dušan; Lalaj, Anna; Pula, Besnik (2013). 2531:Prilozi za književnost, jezik, istoriju i folklor 1622:, which also contained Albanian elements such as 3618: 2709:. University of California Press. pp. 55–. 2163:Ethnicity and Mass Media in South Eastern Europe 1750: 2839: 2810: 2393: 2391: 1864:(1845–1897), Ottoman official, born in Shkodër. 2899:Kvadratura kruga: Kako su Srbi postali Albanci 2399:Special Report - On minority rights in Albania 2319: 2317: 2315: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2001:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 203. 1848:(fl. 1563), Venetian printer, born in Shkodër. 1469:and Samuel. Vladimir allegedly retreated into 3520: 3378: 2941: 2458: 1356:Orthodox population moved from Montenegro to 1305:region is where most of the community lived: 1186: 1107: 743: 3534: 2843:Poverty in Albania: A Qualitative Assessment 2675: 2606:International Journal of Middle East Studies 2388: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2054:National Minorities in Inter-State Relations 1880:(1877–1920), Serbian painter, born in Vrakë. 1614:. During Venetian rule the city adopted the 1610:, in order to form protection zone from the 1551:, several Serbian rulers and members of the 2703:Michael Anthony Sells (27 September 1996). 2642: 2312: 2305: 2257: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2193: 2187: 2140: 2128: 2126: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2114: 2112: 2110: 3527: 3513: 3385: 3371: 2948: 2934: 2233: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2074: 1998:Albania: From Anarchy to a Balkan Identity 1956: 1114: 1100: 750: 736: 2696: 2669: 2568: 2346: 2204: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2149: 1759:In 1946, a Serbian man, symbolized as a " 1598:(14th century), Shkodër was taken by the 3392: 2833: 2819:. Purdue University Press. p. 290. 2597: 2326:Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 2246: 2181: 2107: 1995:Miranda Vickers; James Pettifer (1997). 1892:, Serbian paralympic table tennis player 1754: 1730: 1696: 1661: 1575:(1245–1276), such as Constantine Bodin, 1498: 1398: 2846:. World Bank Publications. p. 91. 2574: 2071: 1137:) are an ethno-linguistic community in 14: 3647:Albanian people of Montenegrin descent 3619: 2655:. Analekta Kryptoferris. p. 154. 2357: 2205:Vance, Charles; Paik, Yongsun (2006). 2146: 2084: 3508: 3366: 2929: 2603: 2323: 2258:Steinke, Klaus; Ylli, Xhelal (2013). 2159: 34:Serbo-Montenegrin minority in Albania 2955: 2679:Albanian Literature: A Short History 2581:. London: Cornell University Press. 1964:"Population and Housing Census 2023" 1825:to increase the numbers of Serbs in 78:Regions with significant populations 2813:"Kosovo under the Milošević Regime" 1654:) with certain degree of autonomy. 1485:for the South Slavs. In the 1030s, 1169:The community is commonly known as 24: 3642:Albanian people of Serbian descent 2875: 2840:Hermine de Soto (1 January 2002). 2777:Daily Report: East Europe, 136-146 1394: 115:Orthodox Christianity, Sunni Islam 25: 3658: 2917:from the original on 2021-12-19, 2885: 2757:Daily Report: East Europe 116–126 1839: 1679:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–78) 1548:Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja 3457: 2979: 2433: 1903: 1765:forced labor in northern Albania 785: 140: 54: 47: 40: 2797:IDSA News Review on USSR/Europe 2788: 2768: 2748: 2723: 2555: 2538: 2522: 2476: 2467: 2427: 2227: 1789: 1735:Welcome of the Serbian army in 1240: 1219:). It has also been called the 2436:"Regjistri turk i vitit 1485*" 2264:. Munich: Verlag Otto Sagner. 2015: 1451:, the Serbian principality of 1164: 13: 1: 2913:, Valjevo: Vujić televizija, 2682:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 132–. 2649:Ines Angjeli Murzaku (2009). 2498:. Knjiga-komerc. p. 38. 2385:in 1881 (Ippen, 1907, p. 3)." 2338:10.1080/14683857.2015.1091182 1949: 1751:Socialist Albania (1944–1992) 1555:of Duklja were buried in the 18:Serbo-Montenegrins in Albania 2372:10.1016/j.hisfam.2008.05.002 2211:. M.E. Sharpe. p. 713. 1919:Albania–Montenegro relations 1769:People's Republic of Albania 1646:. When he died in 1528, the 1606:who surrendered the city to 7: 2575:Roberts, Elizabeth (2005). 1896: 1781:communist regime in Albania 1763:," is depicted engaging in 10: 3663: 2864: 2238:(Report). pp. 20–21. 2166:. Lit Verlag. p. 25. 2032:(Report). 2010. p. 31 1817:In March 1992, as part of 1596:fall of the Serbian Empire 1389: 1221:Serbo-Montenegrin minority 1197:Serbomalazezët në Shqipëri 3555: 3542: 3466: 3455: 3401: 3339: 3066: 3033: 2988: 2977: 2963: 2618:10.1017/S0020743803000102 2360:The History of the Family 2085:Clayer, Nathalie (2007). 1657: 1618:, a civic law written in 1226:srpsko-crnogorska manjina 1182: 114: 109: 94: 89: 82: 77: 68: 63: 38: 3637:Ethnic groups in Albania 3536:Ethnic groups in Albania 2922:(Documentary in Serbian) 2904:(Documentary in Serbian) 2880:(Report). lup.lub.lu.se. 2057:. BRILL. pp. 121–. 1924:Albania–Serbia relations 2440:Kulturserver-hamburg.de 2306:Steinke & Ylli 2013 2188:Steinke & Ylli 2013 2160:Genov, Nikolai (2006). 2141:Steinke & Ylli 2013 1971:Instituti i Statistikës 1939:Albanians in Montenegro 1929:Demographics of Albania 1513:Queen consort of Serbia 435:Cultural Heritage sites 27:Ethnic group in Albania 3606:Serbs and Montenegrins 3414:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3108:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2023:ECRI report on Albania 1772: 1745:Millosh Gjergj Nikolla 1740: 1716: 1674: 1553:Vojislavljević dynasty 1516: 1483:Archbishopric of Ohrid 1412: 1225: 1215: 1205: 1196: 1187: 820:Bosnia and Herzegovina 804:Recognized populations 188:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2760:. The Service. 1994. 2676:Robert Elsie (2005). 2565:Tirana: Onufri, 2012. 2473:Koti 2006, para. 1, 2 1823:Serbia and Montenegro 1777:assimilation politics 1758: 1734: 1700: 1669:, early 20th-century 1665: 1502: 1439:. During the rule of 1407:, with scenes of the 1402: 1086:History of Montenegro 1054:Language and dialects 588:Eastern Herzegovinian 3632:Montenegrin diaspora 1648:Sanjak of Montenegro 1644:Skenderbeg Crnojević 1642:, under the rule of 1636:Principality of Zeta 1153:during the interwar 794:By region or country 426:Christmas traditions 2091:. Paris: Karthala. 1934:Albanians in Serbia 1779:during the rule of 1616:Statutes of Scutari 1445:Dyrrhachium (theme) 1441:Časlav Klonimirović 177:Kosovo and Metohija 35: 1773: 1741: 1717: 1702:Flag of Montenegro 1675: 1541:appointed his son 1517: 1457:Samuel of Bulgaria 1413: 1405:Ardenica Monastery 1235:Serbo-Montenegrins 1171:Serbs-Montenegrins 1161:and 142 as Serbs. 1135:Serbs-Montenegrins 583:Šumadija–Vojvodina 33: 3614: 3613: 3502: 3501: 3360: 3359: 2853:978-0-8213-5109-3 2716:978-0-520-92209-9 2689:978-1-84511-031-4 2662:978-88-89345-04-7 2482:Fine 1991, p. 206 2464:Fine 1991, p. 193 2064:978-90-474-2942-5 2008:978-1-85065-279-3 1520:Constantine Bodin 1503:The ruins of the 1417:Sanjak of Scutari 1231:Council of Europe 1147:Eastern Orthodoxy 1124: 1123: 760: 759: 664:Islamic Community 537:History of Serbia 119: 118: 71:511 Montenegrins 16:(Redirected from 3654: 3627:Serbs in Albania 3529: 3522: 3515: 3506: 3505: 3461: 3387: 3380: 3373: 3364: 3363: 3317: 3275: 3243: 3231: 3204: 3172: 3160: 3148: 3104: 3092: 3049: 2983: 2957:Serbian diaspora 2950: 2943: 2936: 2927: 2926: 2921: 2903: 2881: 2858: 2857: 2837: 2831: 2830: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2792: 2786: 2785: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2742: 2733:. Archived from 2727: 2721: 2720: 2700: 2694: 2693: 2673: 2667: 2666: 2646: 2640: 2637: 2601: 2595: 2592: 2572: 2566: 2559: 2553: 2542: 2536: 2535: 2526: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2512: 2489: 2483: 2480: 2474: 2471: 2465: 2462: 2456: 2455: 2449: 2447: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2418: 2416: 2410: 2403: 2395: 2386: 2383: 2355: 2344: 2341: 2321: 2310: 2303: 2278: 2275: 2255: 2244: 2243: 2234:Manjola Xhaxho. 2231: 2225: 2222: 2202: 2191: 2185: 2179: 2177: 2157: 2144: 2138: 2105: 2102: 2082: 2069: 2068: 2048: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2037: 2027: 2019: 2013: 2012: 1992: 1975: 1974: 1968: 1960: 1913: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1846:Stefan Marinović 1714:First Balkan War 1710:Siege of Scutari 1228: 1218: 1208: 1190: 1184: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1079: 1055: 1039:Eastern Orthodox 1031: 985: 845: 789: 779: 769: 762: 761: 752: 745: 738: 654:Serbian Orthodox 622:Slavonic-Serbian 532:History of Serbs 144: 121: 120: 64:Total population 59: 58: 52: 51: 45: 44: 36: 32: 21: 3662: 3661: 3657: 3656: 3655: 3653: 3652: 3651: 3617: 3616: 3615: 3610: 3551: 3538: 3533: 3503: 3498: 3462: 3453: 3439:North Macedonia 3397: 3391: 3361: 3356: 3335: 3311: 3269: 3252:North Macedonia 3237: 3225: 3198: 3166: 3154: 3142: 3098: 3086: 3062: 3043: 3029: 2984: 2975: 2959: 2954: 2910:Srbi u Albaniji 2907: 2902:, Belgrade: RTS 2896: 2888: 2867: 2862: 2861: 2854: 2838: 2834: 2827: 2809: 2805: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2740: 2738: 2729: 2728: 2724: 2717: 2701: 2697: 2690: 2674: 2670: 2663: 2647: 2643: 2602: 2598: 2589: 2573: 2569: 2560: 2556: 2543: 2539: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2490: 2486: 2481: 2477: 2472: 2468: 2463: 2459: 2445: 2443: 2432: 2428: 2414: 2412: 2408: 2401: 2397: 2396: 2389: 2356: 2347: 2322: 2313: 2304: 2281: 2272: 2256: 2247: 2232: 2228: 2219: 2203: 2194: 2186: 2182: 2174: 2158: 2147: 2139: 2108: 2099: 2083: 2072: 2065: 2049: 2045: 2035: 2033: 2025: 2021: 2020: 2016: 2009: 1993: 1978: 1966: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1909: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1878:Kosta Miličević 1862:George Berovich 1842: 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Index

Serbo-Montenegrins in Albania
Serbia
Montenegro
Albania
Shkodër County
Albanian
Serbian
Montenegrin
a series
Serbs

Serbia
Vojvodina
Kosovo and Metohija
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Montenegro
Croatia
North Macedonia
Romania
Hungary
Albania
Bulgaria
Slovenia
Diaspora
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
France
Germany
Greece

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