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Science fiction

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to fix something called a "computer virus". Everyone on the show uses video chat, foreshadowing Skype and Face Time. There is a robot vacuum cleaner, foretelling the 2002 arrival of the iRobot Roomba vacuum. There was also a tanning bed used in an episode, a product that wasn't introduced to North America until 1979. And while flying space cars that have yet to land in our lives, the Jetsons show had moving sidewalks like we now have in airports, treadmills that didn't hit the consumer market until 1969, and they had a repairman who had a piece of technology called... Mac.
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palatable form... New adventures pictured for us in the scientifiction of today are not at all impossible of realization tomorrow... Many great science stories destined to be of historical interest are still to be written... Posterity will point to them as having blazed a new trail, not only in literature and fiction, but progress as well.
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The series had lots of interesting devices that marveled us back in the 1960s. In episode one, we see wife Jane doing exercises in front of a flatscreen television. In another episode, we see George Jetson reading the newspaper on a screen. Can anyone say tablet? In another, Boss Spacely tells George
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By 'scientifiction' I mean the Jules Verne, H. G. Wells and Edgar Allan Poe type of story—a charming romance intermingled with scientific fact and prophetic vision... Not only do these amazing tales make tremendously interesting reading—they are always instructive. They supply knowledge... in a very
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described science fiction as "cultural wallpaper". Evidence for this widespread influence can be found in trends for writers to employ science fiction as a tool for advocacy and generating cultural insights, as well as for educators when teaching across a range of academic disciplines not limited to
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And because today's real life so resembles day-before-yesterday's fantasy, the old-time fans are restless. Deep within, whether they admit it or not, is a feeling of disappointment and even outrage that the outer world has invaded their private domain. They feel the loss of a 'sense of wonder'
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and is, "scenarios that are at the time of writing technologically impossible, extrapolating from present-day science......or that deal with some form of speculative science-based conceit, such as a society (on Earth or another planet) that has developed in wholly different ways from our own."
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Fernando, Benjamin; Wójcicka, Natalia; Marouchka, Froment; Maguire, Ross; Stähler, Simon; Rolland, Lucie]; Collins, Gareth; Karatekin, Ozgur; Larmat, Carene; Sansom, Eleanor; Teanby, Nicholas; Spiga, Aymeric; Karakostas, Foivos; Leng, Kuangdai; Nissen-Meyer, Tarje; Kawamura, Taichi; Giardini,
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One of the great benefits of science fiction is that it can convey bits and pieces, hints, and phrases, of knowledge unknown or inaccessible to the reader . . . works you ponder over as the water is running out of the bathtub or as you walk through the woods in an early winter
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wrote that "A handy short definition of almost all science fiction might read: realistic speculation about possible future events, based solidly on adequate knowledge of the real world, past and present, and on a thorough understanding of the nature and significance of the
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La obra narrativa de Enrique Gaspar: El Anacronópete (1887), María de los Ángeles Ayala, Universidad de Alicante. Del Romanticismo al Realismo : Actas del I Coloquio de la S. L. E. S. XIX, Barcelona, 24–26 October 1996 / edited by Luis F. Díaz Larios, Enrique
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Part of the reason that it is so difficult to pin down an agreed definition of science fiction is because there is a tendency among science fiction enthusiasts to act as their own arbiter in deciding what exactly constitutes science fiction.
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wrote, "Even the devoted aficionado or fan—has a hard time trying to explain what science fiction is," and the lack of a "full satisfactory definition" is because "there are no easily delineated limits to science fiction."
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summed up the difficulty, saying "Science fiction is what we point to when we say it." David Seed says it may be more useful to talk about science fiction as the intersection of other, more concrete, genres and subgenres.
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highlighted tensions in the science fiction community between a trend of increasingly diverse works and authors being honored by awards, and reaction by groups of authors and fans who preferred what they considered more
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I'd had a similar reaction to yours when I'd first read The Origin of Consciousness and the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind, and that, combined with the desire to use IT, were two elements from which Snow Crash
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Russo, Joe; Landsman, Larry; Gross, Edward (2001). Planet of the Apes Revisited: The Behind-The Scenes Story of the Classic Science Fiction Saga (1st ed.). New York: Thomas Dunne Books/St. Martin's Griffin.
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Science fiction studies began around the turn of the 20th century, but it was not until later that science fiction studies solidified as a discipline with the publication of the academic journals
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as culturally and aesthetically significant works of western literature, though Lem actively spurned the Western label of "science fiction" while Vonnegut was more commonly classified as a
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is not just limited to being a literary sandbox for exploring otherworldly narratives but can act as a vehicle to analyze and recognize a society's past, present, and potential future
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Science fiction's rapid rise in popularity during the first half of the 20th century was closely tied to the popular respect paid to science at that time, as well as the rapid pace of
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Science Fiction vs. Scientific Fiction in France: From Jules Verne to J.-H. Rosny Aîné (La science-fiction contre la fiction scientifique en France; De Jules Verne à J.-H. Rosny aìné)
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Tresch, John (2002). "Extra! Extra! Poe invents science fiction". In Hayes, Kevin J. The Cambridge Companion to Edgar Allan Poe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 113–132.
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Though most agree that the first science fiction film was Georges Méliès' A Trip to the Moon (1902), Metropolis (1926) is the first feature length outing of the genre.
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dismissed the traditional definition of "hard" SF altogether, instead saying that it was defined by characters striving to solve problems "in the right way–with
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also criticized the more traditional view on the difference between "hard" and "soft" SF: "The 'hard' science fiction writers dismiss everything except, well,
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premiered in 2002 on Fox. It is set in the year 2517, after the arrival of humans in a new star system, and follows the adventures of the renegade crew of
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Fitting, Peter (July 1991). "The Lessons of Cyberpunk". In Penley, C.; Ross, A. Technoculture. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. pp. 295–315
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Astounding Wonder: Imagining Science and Science Fiction in Interwar America, John Cheng, University of Pennsylvania Press, 19 March 2012 pages 1–12.
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wrote: "Science fiction's appeal lies in combination of the rational, the believable, with the miraculous. It is an appeal to the sense of wonder."
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to great critical acclaim, an American TV series about humanity's colonization of the Solar System. Its later seasons would then be aired through
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began its five-season run in 2013, about a woman who assumes the identity of one of her several genetically identical human clones. In late 2015
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The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy: Themes, Works, and Wonders, Volume 2, Gary Westfahl, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2005
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Mike Ashley (14 May 2007). Gateways to Forever: The Story of the Science-Fiction Magazines from 1970–1980. Liverpool University Press. p. 218.
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Science Fiction Film: A Critical Introduction, Keith M. Johnston, Berg, 9 May 2013, pages 24–25. Some of the examples are given by this book.
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Androids, Humanoids, and Other Science Fiction Monsters: Science and Soul in Science Fiction Films, Per Schelde, NYU Press, 1994, pages 1–10
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for "Best All-Time Series". The "Golden Age" is often said to have ended in 1946, but sometimes the late 1940s and the 1950s are included.
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Canton, James; Cleary, Helen; Kramer, Ann; Laxby, Robin; Loxley, Diana; Ripley, Esther; Todd, Megan; Shaghar, Hila; Valente, Alex (2016).
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that became known as fanzines. Once in regular contact, fans wanted to meet each other and organized local clubs. In the 1930s, the first
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study science fiction to better understand it and its relationship to science, technology, politics, other genres, and culture-at-large.
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Kilgore, De Witt Douglas (March 2010). "Difference Engine: Aliens, Robots, and Other Racial Matters in the History of Science Fiction".
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frequently appeared in science fiction long before television itself became widely available in the late 1940s and early 1950s.
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wrote: "SF is perhaps the defining genre of the twentieth century, although its conquering armies are still camped outside the
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Escape Velocity: American Science Fiction Film, 1950–1982, Bradley Schauer, Wesleyan University Press, 3 January 2017, page 7
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was a highly respected American author whose works have been argued by some to contain science fiction premises or themes.
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offerings up to that time both in scope and quality, and greatly influenced later science fiction films. That same year,
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marked a departure from his earlier juvenile stories and novels. It is one of the first and most influential examples of
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British Science Fiction Television: A Hitchhiker's Guide, John R. Cook, Peter Wright, I.B.Tauris, 6 January 2006, page 9
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A selection of articles written by Mike Ashley, Iain Sinclair and others, exploring 19th-century visions of the future.
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Some works predict that new inventions and progress will tend to improve life and society, for instance the stories of
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Science fiction in Latin America and Spain has been around for decades although not as well known. The concept of
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was asked: "Can a science fiction writer write a novel?" She answered: "I believe that all novels ... deal with
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science fiction film. Though not well received in its time, it is now considered a great and influential film.
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premiered on BBC Television. The original series ran until 1989 and was revived in 2005. It has been extremely
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entitled "Close Encounters: The Squandered Promise of Science Fiction", suggested that the point in 1973 when
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Baxter, John (1997). "Kubrick Beyond the Infinite". Stanley Kubrick: A Biography. Basic Books. pp. 199–230.
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contains many themes and tropes characteristic of modern science fiction, including travel to other worlds,
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found even "science fiction" insufficient for certain types of works in this genre, and suggested the term
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writes that "SF" (or "sf") is "the preferred abbreviation within the community of sf writers and readers."
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Spivack, Charlotte (1984). Ursula K. Le Guin (1st ed.). Boston, Massachusetts, USA: Twayne Publishers.
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works", but pointed out that this ends up with stories that often seem "weirdly dated", as scientific
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Science Fiction Studies' Chronological Bibliography of Science Fiction History, Theory, and Criticism
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El anacronópete, English translation (2014), www.storypilot.com, Michael Main, accessed 13 April 2016
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and on to whatever new media the world will invent in the 21st century. Crossover issues between the
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featured a much more complex and detailed imagined future society than had previous science fiction.
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worldwide and has greatly influenced later TV science fiction. Other programs in the 1960s included
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Gary K. Wolfe and Carol T. Williams, "The Majesty of Kindness: The Dialectic of Cordwainer Smith",
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conventions cover all aspects of science fiction, while others focus on a particular interest like
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Other science fiction authors whose works are widely considered to be "serious" literature include
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was known for its embrace of a high degree of experimentation, both in form and in content, and a
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Barlowe, Wayne Douglas (1987). Barlowe's Guide to Extraterrestrials. Workman Publishing Company.
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Peter Swirski (ed), The Art and Science of Stanislaw Lem, McGill-Queen's University Press, 2008,
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or as an outlet to anticipate future scientific and technological innovations. Besides providing
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Bischoff, David (December 1994). "Opening the X-Files: Behind the Scenes of TV's Hottest Show".
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In 1967, Isaac Asimov commented on the changes then occurring in the science fiction community:
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Many critics consider H. G. Wells one of science fiction's most important authors, or even "the
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McGuirk, Carol (1992). "The 'New' Romancers". In Slusser, George Edgar; Shippey, T. A. (eds.).
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Edwards, Malcolm J.; Nicholls, Peter (1995). "SF Magazines". In John Clute and Peter Nicholls.
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Dimensions Behind the Twilight Zone: A Backstage Tribute to Television's Groundbreaking Series
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Hugo Gernsback, Father of Modern Science Fiction: With Essays on Frank Herbert and Bram Stoker
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Sammon, Paul M. (1996). Future Noir: the Making of Blade Runner. London: Orion Media. p. 49.
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to explore a society in which gender differences or gender power imbalances do not exist, or
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Gowran, Clay. "Nielsen Ratings Are Dim on New Shows". Chicago Tribune. 11 October 1966: B10.
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Reid, Suzanne Elizabeth (1997). Presenting Ursula Le Guin. New York, New York, USA: Twayne.
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Dziubinskyj, Aaron (November 2004). "Review: Science Fiction in Latin America and Spain".
6099: 5446:"Science, Factions, and the Persistent Specter of War: Margaret Cavendish's Blazing World" 4909:"An Empirical Revision of the Definition of Science Fiction: It Is All in the Techne . . " 3784:, presented by a jury. One notable award for science fiction films and TV programs is the 8: 16525: 16367: 16317: 16285: 16224: 16177: 15949: 15932: 15927: 15920: 15880: 15832: 15740: 15643: 15625: 15496: 15218: 15008: 14800: 14534: 14372: 14285: 14189: 13360: 12986: 12167: 11239: 9824: 8622: 8175: 7793: 7493: 6486: 6346: 6340: 6209: 6040:
Porges, Irwin (1975). Edgar Rice Burroughs. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.
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astronauts use a real-life Mars rover called InSight to listen intently for a landing on
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Peter Fitting (2010), "Utopia, dystopia, and science fiction", in Gregory Claeys (ed.),
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of science fiction film, which feature large creatures of any form, usually attacking a
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The Works of Edgar Allan Poe, Volume 1, "The Unparalleled Adventures of One Hans Pfaal"
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for art, presented by the Association of Science Fiction & Fantasy Artists, or the
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The Postnational Fantasy: Essays on Postcolonialism, Cosmopolitics and Science Fiction
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Clute, John (1993). ""Sci fi" (article by Peter Nicholls)". In Nicholls, Peter (ed.).
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novels, was published. It describes a world of harmony and conformity within a united
1014: 955:'s motion is seen from there. Kepler has been called the "father of science fiction". 16508: 16394: 16312: 16278: 16202: 16172: 16137: 16107: 15852: 15810: 15805: 15735: 15730: 15702: 15668: 15633: 15343: 15232: 15080: 14855: 14805: 14504: 14325: 14230: 14179: 13980: 13955: 13530: 13405: 13040: 12996: 12991: 12672: 12661:
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy: Themes, Works, and Wonders
12648: 12620: 12613: 12586: 12571: 12531: 12514: 12490: 12466: 12439: 12375: 12341: 12301: 12255: 12248:
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy: Themes, Works, and Wonders
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The Animal Fable in Science Fiction and Fantasy, Bruce Shaw, McFarland, 2010, page 19
10171: 10161: 10044: 9989: 9979: 9887: 9875: 9829: 9808: 9796: 9706: 9644: 9600: 9565: 9401: 9058: 8875: 8780: 8740: 8556: 8395: 8301: 8100: 8038: 7762: 7736: 7638: 7540: 7497: 7452:"The age of steampunk:Nostalgia meets the future, joined carefully with brass screws" 7276: 7060: 7043: 6982: 6923: 6875: 6855: 6830: 6802: 6681: 6648: 6350: 6319: 6292: 6244: 6219: 6184: 6160: 6041: 5976: 5792: 5738: 5718: 5621: 5554: 5486: 5412: 5301: 5273: 5180:"Sci-Fi Icon Robert Heinlein Lists 5 Essential Rules for Making a Living as a Writer" 5090: 4992: 4965: 4958: 4949: 4942: 4930: 4887: 4858: 4852: 4818: 4766: 4518: 4513: 4473: 4428: 4173: 4144: 4095: 4024: 3808: 3624: 3433: 3402: 3340: 3021: 2971: 2912: 2882: 2832: 2759: 2544: 2538: 2532: 2485: 2444: 2071: 2035: 2009: 1963: 1526: 1352: 1308: 1225: 1133: 1059: 896: 644: 570: 546: 495: 352: 198: 89: 11336:
Benford, Gregory (1998) "Meaning-Stuffed Dreams:Thomas Disch and the future of SF",
10711:"How Do You Like Your Science Fiction? Ten Authors Weigh In On 'Hard' vs. 'Soft' SF" 10313: 9271: 8201: 7077: 6404: 6269: 3397: 3117:
because what was once truly confined to 'wonder' has now become prosaic and mundane.
1038:) (1925) in which the word astronaut, "astronautique", was used for the first time. 693:
has been credited with first using the term "sci-fi" (analogous to the then-trendy "
16448: 16290: 16192: 16167: 16157: 16152: 16127: 16031: 15847: 15837: 15795: 15585: 15550: 15469: 15437: 15353: 15328: 15300: 15203: 15075: 14893: 14850: 14845: 14780: 14087: 13985: 13814: 13480: 13001: 12669:
Critical Terms for Science Fiction and Fantasy: A Glossary and Guide to Scholarship
12449: 12134: 11998: 10997: 10847: 10773: 10654: 9865: 9786: 9776: 9679: 7904: 7530: 7456: 7152: 6772: 6682:"Exoskeletons in Neurological Diseases – Current and Potential Future Applications" 6205: 6136: 5864: 4920: 4758: 4583: 4191: 3935: 3714:
authors from around the world. According to 2013 statistics by the science fiction
3634: 3628: 3493: 3476: 3466: 3392: 3318: 3210: 3076: 3066: 2979: 2835:. It is often invoked in protests against governments and leaders who are seen as 2778: 2728: 2655: 2641: 2467: 2360: 2304: 2244: 2207: 2019: 1904: 1843: 1268: 1170: 1047: 193: 15539: 12645:
To Seek Out New Worlds: Exploring Links between Science Fiction and World Politics
10785: 10156:
Hauskeller, Michael; Carbonell, Curtis D.; Philbeck, Thomas D. (13 January 2016).
7570: 6243:. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press. p. 120. 5711:
Billion Year Spree: The History of Science Fiction (1973) Revised and expanded as
5164:
Clute, John (1993). ""SF" (article by Peter Nicholls)". In Nicholls, Peter (ed.).
3591: 3209:. The field has grown considerably since the 1970s with the establishment of more 1434: 16493: 16443: 16433: 16300: 16239: 16147: 15490: 15417: 15402: 15348: 15208: 15168: 15158: 14978: 14903: 14815: 14582: 14514: 14280: 14127: 14102: 14057: 13380: 13045: 13013: 12981: 12752: 12546:
Archaeologies of the Future: This Desire Called Utopia and Other Science Fictions
12541: 12524: 12251: 12204: 11835: 11820: 11314: 11207: 11181: 10954: 9588: 9108: 8820: 8425: 8039:"2001: A Space Odyssey Internet Resource Archive: The Search for Meaning in 2001" 7800: 7483: 6969: 6642: 6491: 6122: 6061: 5954: 5812: 5544: 5480: 5352: 5209: 4588: 4498: 4493: 4373: 4242: 4067: 4038:
working for fanzines have frequently risen to prominence in the field, including
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Metamorphoses of Science Fiction: on the Poetics and History of a Literary Genre
10378: 6239:
Roberts, Garyn G. (2001). "Buck Rogers". In Browne, Ray B.; Browne, Pat (eds.).
6088:, p. xi, citing Shane, gives 1921. Russell, p. 3, dates the first draft to 1919. 4907:
Menadue, Christopher Benjamin; Giselsson, Kristi; Guez, David (1 October 2020).
4835: 1807: 16481: 16460: 16246: 16234: 16102: 16073: 15825: 15663: 15580: 15565: 15323: 15183: 15048: 14934: 14878: 14870: 14693: 14544: 14270: 14255: 14250: 14072: 14067: 13824: 13576: 13510: 13485: 13455: 13430: 13350: 13335: 12608: 12410: 12179: 12055: 11258: 11170: 11162: 10777: 10008: 9592: 7487: 7306: 6201: 4883: 4488: 4200: 4130: 4039: 4009: 3970: 3664: 3569: 3545: 3455: 3417: 3376: 3296: 3097: 2926: 2818: 2530:
premiered in 1997 and ran for 10 seasons (1997–2007). Spin-off series included
2364: 2312: 2308: 2190: 2096: 2030: 1794: 1777: 1675: 1599: 1573: 1562: 1501: 1474: 1332: 1189: 1182: 1113: 1101: 1070: 963: 910: 900: 663: 651: 566: 379: 335: 136: 48: 12758: 12730: 9791: 9037:
Bedell, Sally (4 May 1983). "'V' SERIES AN NBC HIT". The New York Times. p. 27
8455: 6647:. Carbondale, Illinois: Southern Illinois University Press. pp. 210–220. 5590: 4727: 2196: 2172:
have consistently been in a close relationship. Television or television-like
16572: 16542: 16407: 16295: 16251: 16197: 16117: 16087: 16026: 15984: 15767: 15745: 15692: 15532: 15511: 15506: 15358: 15338: 15318: 15198: 15188: 15178: 14949: 14883: 14860: 14785: 14686: 14681: 14559: 14300: 14260: 13970: 13581: 13571: 13475: 12962: 12551: 12422: 12243: 12239: 12171: 12088: 11663: 11394: 11037: 10594: 10538: 10439:
Asimov, Isaac. 'Forward 1 – The Second Revolution' in Ellison, Harlan (ed.).
10175: 9879: 9870: 9800: 9648: 8863: 8784: 8644: 8591: 8560: 7544: 7246: 5084: 4934: 4925: 4908: 4822: 4770: 4678: 4643: 4578: 4448: 4195: 4165: 4080: 3977:
of online fandom by orders of magnitude, with thousands and then millions of
3958: 3816: 3748:
Among the most significant and well-known awards for science fiction are the
3659: 3601: 3530: 3480: 3443: 3421: 3330: 3322: 3306: 3260: 2975: 2840: 2822: 2800: 2751: 2707:(myself among them) were first turned in that direction by science fiction." 2692: 2688: 2660: 2526: 2521: 2372: 2341: 2066: 1968: 1873: 1861: 1780:
techniques were widely imitated and became important elements of the medium.
1747: 1679: 1671: 1467: 1361: 1335: 1193: 1097: 1006:
was noted for his attention to detail and scientific accuracy, especially in
858: 764: 723:, were using "sci fi" to distinguish hack-work from serious science fiction. 712: 605: 208: 141: 101: 12360:
Ashley, M. (April 1989). The Immortal Professor, Astro Adventures No.7, p.6.
9993: 7936: 7877: 2179:
The first known science fiction television program was a thirty-five-minute
1662:
Emerging themes in late 20th and early 21st century science fiction include
1285:, which was characterized by stories celebrating scientific achievement and 925: 16547: 16412: 15785: 15521: 15462: 15407: 15380: 15173: 15033: 15023: 14825: 14820: 14795: 14745: 14698: 14617: 14587: 14062: 13852: 13809: 13540: 13460: 13400: 13375: 13312: 12399: 12118: 11166: 9755:
Domenico; Lognonné, Philippe; Banerdt, Bruce; Daubar, Ingrid (April 2021).
8867: 8281:
Science Fiction TV, J. P. Telotte, Routledge, 26 March 2014, pages 112, 179
8117: 6460: 5317: 5123: 5044: 4700: 4503: 4343: 4108: 4043: 3954: 3889: 3877: 3785: 3765: 3688: 3674: 3581: 3450: 3438: 3425: 3406: 3364: 3214: 3145: 3085: 3043:. More specifically, Science Fiction offers a medium and representation of 2983: 2967: 2896: 2877: 2790: 2755: 2739: 2704: 2595: 2347: 2200: 2122: 2091: 2081: 2056: 1999: 1892: 1497: 1462: 1450: 1442: 1381: 1380:, written by various authors, started in 1961 with an account of the first 1376: 1343: 1290: 1089: 1078: 983: 972: 967: 934: 863: 813: 784: 716: 672: 627: 151: 11499: 9851:"Human Culture and Science Fiction: A Review of the Literature, 1980–2016" 9009:"Patrick Stewart to Reprise 'Star Trek' Role in New CBS All Access Series" 4836:
Heinlein, Robert A.; Cyril Kornbluth; Alfred Bester; Robert Bloch (1959).
3283:
tend to be considered "hard" science fiction, while stories that focus on
2566:, launched in 1992 as The Sci-Fi Channel, specializes in science fiction, 2210:
studios on 11 February 1938. The first popular science fiction program on
753: 16552: 16518: 16513: 16122: 16112: 16058: 16036: 15870: 15757: 15570: 15555: 15526: 15479: 15422: 15397: 15385: 15193: 14954: 14840: 14554: 13999: 13591: 13490: 13465: 13450: 12957: 12633: 12372:
Using Medicine in Science Fiction: The SF Writer's Guide to Human Biology
12283: 11883: 9781: 9756: 9728: 8719:
Gould, Jack. "How Does Your Favorite Rate? Maybe Higher Than You Think."
8291: 6152: 5269: 4508: 4443: 4229: 4182:
New and different political and social systems and situations, including
4169: 4104: 3939: 3897: 3846: 3824: 3781: 3310: 3280: 3276: 3197:(1973), and the establishment of the oldest organizations devoted to the 3169: 2892: 2850: 2810: 2715: 2651: 2490: 2466:
premiered in 1983 on NBC. It depicted an attempted takeover of Earth by
2368: 2316: 2277: 2272: 2256: 2248: 2236: 2076: 2046: 2014: 1948: 1936: 1910: 1595: 1591: 1578: 1424: 1397: 1371: 1364: 1257: 1243: 1235: 1109: 1086: 1082: 1023: 1003: 757: 703:
by movie critic Jesse Zunser in January 1954. As science fiction entered
550: 530: 362: 52: 12767: 11967: 11607: 10944:, Volume 3, Thomas D. Clareson editor, Popular Press, 1983, pages 53–72. 10413: 9703:"Future Shock: 11 Real-Life Technologies That Science Fiction Predicted" 8920: 8027:, edited by William Johnson. Englewood Cliff, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1972. 7963: 3872:, catering to a local, regional, national, or international membership. 3721:, men outnumber women by 78% to 22% among submissions to the publisher. 2781:
in Latin America has been prevalent in certain stories from this genre.
1297:, which chronicles the rise and fall of galactic empires and introduced 16402: 16307: 15999: 15915: 15910: 15590: 15560: 15308: 15002: 14908: 14835: 14005: 13960: 13950: 13586: 13340: 13099: 12500: 12476: 12459: 11317:(1998), "Close Encounters: The Squandered Promise of Science Fiction", 10508: 9960: 6962: 6378: 6140: 5375: 4762: 4692: 4388: 4217: 4047: 4013: 3753: 3749: 3726: 3715: 3388: 3149: 2937: 2930: 2881:. Some critics have seen this as reflecting authors' concerns over the 2767: 2700: 2630: 2458: 2376: 2325: 2292: 2285: 2193: 2173: 2169: 2133: 2025: 1993: 1818: 1790: 1761: 1757: 1627: 1619: 1587: 1493: 1302: 1164: 938: 720: 635: 601: 585: 542: 534: 14341: 11637: 10479:"What Is The Purpose of Science Fiction Stories? | Project Hieroglyph" 9462:"15 wild fictional predictions about future technology that came true" 7999:"Ridley Scott: "After 2001 -A Space Odyssey, Science Fiction is Dead"" 6581:"Why 'Starship Troopers' May Be Too Controversial to Adapt Faithfully" 2915:
are intensified, thus asserting a need for feminist work to continue.
2251:
as well as science fiction, with each episode being a complete story.
735:
to be used instead for those that are more "serious" or "thoughtful".
581:
has long been disputed among authors, critics, scholars, and readers.
16329: 16092: 16014: 15815: 15715: 15638: 15595: 15545: 15457: 15392: 15333: 15313: 15292: 15163: 14564: 14524: 13766: 13654: 13435: 13114: 13109: 13082: 13052: 13035: 11399: 11356: 9237: 7535: 7519:"Fleshing Out the Maelstrom: Biopunk and the Violence of Information" 7208: 6147:(1993). "Definitions of SF". In Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (eds.). 5576:. "The Subject of Utopia: Margaret Cavendish and Her Blazing-World". 4844: 4453: 4438: 4383: 4225: 4072: 3974: 3938:
to each other, and then grouping their comments together in informal
3861: 3731: 3718: 3360: 3352: 3348: 3272: 3161: 3137: 3013: 2872: 2646: 2626: 2556: 2472: 2411: 2320: 2296: 2267: 2086: 1952: 1940: 1896: 1750: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1652: 1638: 1583: 1396:
by billions of years. It has become the most popular science fiction
1339: 491: 15474: 11689: 9323: 7108:"Science Fiction, Globalization, and the People's Republic of China" 6318:. Wiesbaden/Ljubljana: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. 6135: 3841: 3025: 697:") in about 1954; the first known use in print was a description of 16530: 16337: 16021: 15989: 15901: 15896: 15775: 15720: 15653: 15610: 15375: 15364: 15056: 14810: 14036: 13178: 13104: 12920: 12138: 11390:"This year's Hugo Award nominees are a messy political controversy" 11285: 9572:, Division of Science Resources Statistics. April 2002. NSB 02-01. 9568:. Science and Engineering Indicators–2002 (Report). Arlington, VA: 8687: 8487:. Season 3. Episode 21. Event occurs at time 2:07. CBC Radio One. 8420: 4187: 4147: 4018: 3931: 3812: 3761: 3505: 3334: 3326: 3314: 3288: 3198: 3157: 3044: 2963: 2945: 2908: 2891:
poses questions about social issues such as how society constructs
2300: 2004: 1814: 1667: 1420: 1416: 1408: 1389: 1328: 1286: 1174: 1093: 994:
wrote several stories considered to be science fiction, including "
920: 776: 12784: 11552:"Aurora Awards | Canadian Science Fiction and Fantasy Association" 11242:
and Matthew Candelaria), The Scarecrow Press, Inc. Maryland, 2005.
11197: 10358: 8070:"This Day in Science Fiction History – 2001: A Space Odyssey" 5450:
Intersect: The Stanford Journal of Science, Technology and Society
4698: 3577:
and deriding science fiction as "talking squids in outer space."
2703:
wrote: "Many scientists deeply involved in the exploration of the
1736:
The first, or at least one of the first, recorded science fiction
1156:, and drew inspiration from European science fiction and American 16465: 16229: 16097: 16053: 16048: 15978: 15800: 15790: 15605: 15427: 14661: 14235: 13930: 13094: 12056:"Culture : Fanzine : SFE: Science Fiction Encyclopedia" 9917: 9493:"Eight Ground-Breaking Inventions That Science Fiction Predicted" 8518:"Doctor Who Classic Episode Guide – An Unearthly Child – Details" 7755:
Dixon, Wheeler Winston; Foster, Gwendolyn Audrey (1 March 2008).
6612:"Four things that we want to see in the Starship Troopers reboot" 6534: 4731: 4478: 4358: 4183: 4177: 4005: 3978: 3881: 3850: 3644: 3368: 3356: 3344: 3292: 3268: 3173: 3017: 2868: 2771: 2763: 2723: 2571: 2481: 2240: 1932: 1847: 1822: 1773: 1765: 1694: 1648: 1368: 1137: 708: 631: 562: 538: 124: 11842:. Carbondale & Evanston: Southern Illinois University Press. 11481: 11224:
The Language of the Night: Essays on Fantasy and Science Fiction
10798:
Bennett, An Introduction, ix–xi, 120–21; Schor, Introduction to
9753: 9161:"Gillian Anderson Confirms She's Leaving The X-Files | TV Guide" 8685:"Special Collectors' Issue: 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time". 7001:"'Blade Runner 2049': How does Philip K. Dick's vision hold up?" 5403:
Jacqueline Glomski (2013). Stefan Walser; Isabella Tilg (eds.).
4016:. Other notable fanzines to win one or more Hugo awards include 3371:
to them, that's soft stuff. They're not that interested in what
763:
Some scholars assert that science fiction had its beginnings in
449: 16469: 16219: 16004: 15780: 15687: 15446: 15213: 12974: 11577: 11521: 9918:"George Slusser, Co-founder of Renowned Eaton Collection, Dies" 6342:
In Joy Still Felt: The Autobiography of Isaac Asimov, 1954–1978
5257: 4212: 4155: 4091: 4035: 4030: 3962: 3950: 3804: 3300: 3284: 3256: 3165: 3080: 3009: 2904: 2900: 2719: 2681: 2252: 1988: 1957: 1826: 1530: 1457: 1438: 1272: 1129: 1045:
of science fiction". His notable science fiction works include
779: 685: 11551: 11425: 10942:
Voices for the Future: Essays on Major Science Fiction Writers
10766:
Browne, Max. "Holst, Theodor Richard Edward von (1810–1844)".
9589:"The Impact of Science Fiction on Attitudes Toward Technology" 9533:"The Many Futuristic Predictions of H.G. Wells That Came True" 5124:"Harlan Ellison's responses to online fan questions at ParCon" 4747:"Envisioning innovation opportunities through science fiction" 3823:
for fantasy. Magazines may organize reader polls, notably the
3774:
John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel
16476: 16043: 15994: 15972: 15725: 15710: 14988: 14913: 13057: 12930: 12759:
Merril Collection of Science Fiction, Speculation and Fantasy
10684:"Ten Authors on the 'Hard' vs. 'Soft' Science Fiction Debate" 4543: 4208: 4151: 3982: 3869: 3654: 3488: 3475:), and Paul Myron Anthony Linebarger, writing under the name 3372: 3299:
tend to be categorized as "soft", regardless of the relative
3032: 2990:
is one of the most popular authors of this subgenre, writing
2860: 2795: 2260: 1885: 1864: 1811: 1453: 1449:
limitations as its characters attempted to study a seemingly
1446: 1385: 1281:, an event that is sometimes considered the beginning of the 959: 952: 947:
the first science fiction story; it depicts a journey to the
797: 694: 522: 188: 15261: 12585:. Detroit, MI/Washington, D.C./London: Gale Research, 1992. 11993:
Latham, Rob; Mendlesohn, Farah (1 November 2014), "Fandom",
10993:
Between East and West: Sufism in the Novels of Doris Lessing
10564: 10158:
The Palgrave handbook of posthumanism in film and television
1647:, was published in China. It was translated into English by 982:(1826) helped define the form of the science fiction novel. 16214: 16009: 15370: 12025: 11381: 10155: 8361:"The Twilight Zone [TV Series] [1959–1964]" 7247:"Loud Achievements: Lois McMaster Bujold's Science Fiction" 4838:
The Science Fiction Novel: Imagination and Social Criticism
4745:
Michaud, Thomas; Appio, Francesco Paolo (12 January 2022).
3865: 3710:
Science fiction is being written, and has been written, by
3153: 2733: 2600: 2563: 1737: 1529:
was set on a planet in which the inhabitants have no fixed
1393: 1149: 1141: 999: 948: 772: 768: 597: 12755:
from the British Library's Discovering Literature website.
10959:"Doris Lessing on Feminism, Communism and 'Space Fiction'" 10160:. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. 9849:
Menadue, Christopher Benjamin; Cheer, Karen Diane (2017).
9388:. jam.canoe.ca. Archived from the original on 15 July 2012 8332: 7391:"10 Recent Science Fiction Books That Are About Big Ideas" 6307: 6056: 6054: 5923:"Professor explores the work of a science fiction pioneer" 5349:"Islamset-Muslim Scientists-Ibn Al Nafis as a Philosopher" 3247:
Science fiction has historically been sub-divided between
822:, are also argued to contain elements of science fiction. 11780: 11522:"The Academy of Science Fiction Fantasy and Horror Films" 11103:"Science fiction: the genre that dare not speak its name" 10144:
The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy
7631:
Dixon, Wheeler Winston; Foster, Gwendolyn Audrey (2008),
5578:
Utopian and Science Fiction by Women: World of Difference
5367: 5313: 4786:
Brave New Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction
3790:
The Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Horror Films
3267:, have pointed out that stories that focus explicitly on 2750:
said that science fiction "is the one real international
2495: 1881: 1486:
series. Two of the novellas included in the first novel,
1342:
civilization and is considered one of the most important
12726:
Science fiction fanzines (current and historical) online
12725: 12664:(three volumes). Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2005. 12083: 12081: 11236:
Speculations on Speculation. Theories of Science Fiction
8733:
Hilmes, Michele; Henry, Michael Lowell (1 August 2007).
6680:
Mikołajewska, Emilia; Mikołajewski, Dariusz (May 2013).
6679: 1670:
and the expanding information universe, questions about
929:(1752) are sometimes regarded as some of the first true 12438:(5th ed.). Westport, Conn.: Libraries Unlimited, 2004. 12404:
Billion Year Spree: The True History of Science Fiction
11352:"Sexism in Genre Publishing: A Publisher's Perspective" 10367: 10217:"'Cli-Fi' Reaches into Literature Classrooms Worldwide" 9726: 6644:
Intersections: Fantasy and Science Fiction Alternatives
6183:(Updated ed.). New York: St Martin's Griffin. p. 1066. 6051: 4877: 3188:
Foundation: The International Review of Science Fiction
2454:(2022–present), with more in some form of development. 12435:
Anatomy of Wonder: A Critical Guide to Science Fiction
12338:
Age of Wonders: Exploring the World of Science Fiction
11812:
Conomastics: The Naming of Science Fiction Conventions
10843:"Laughing in the Face of Death: A Vonnegut Roundtable" 10741:"Ursula K. Le Guin Proved That Sci-Fi is for Everyone" 10248:"College Classes Use Arts to Brace for Climate Change" 7148:"26 Years After Gibson, Pentagon Defines 'Cyberspace'" 2817:
Science fiction has sometimes been used as a means of
1659:, making Liu the first Asian writer to win the award. 1026:. An early French/Belgian science fiction writer was 12078: 11851: 11849: 10876:"Ray Bradbury, Master of Science Fiction, Dies at 91" 9675:"These 15 sci-fi books actually predicted the future" 8229: 8227: 6268:. Northern Virginia Community College. Archived from 4960:
In Search of Wonder: Essays on Modern Science Fiction
3896:, though most media-oriented events are organized by 3309:
defined "hard" science fiction as stories "where the
2375:. Only mildly successful at first, the series gained 1947:
big-budget productions. Science fiction films often "
882:
Comical History of the States and Empires of the Moon
11226:, Perennial HarperCollins, Revised edition 1993; in 8896:"The Milwaukee Journal - Google News Archive Search" 8043:
Palantir.net (originally an undergrad honors thesis)
5300:. Rushcutters Bay, New South Wales: Halstead Press. 4906: 4725: 4699:
Marg Gilks; Paula Fleming & Moira Allen (2003).
4639:
New religious movements and cults in popular culture
4539: 4086:
Science fiction elements can include, among others:
12740: 12416:
Trillion Year Spree: The History of Science Fiction
11830: 11828: 10340:"OUT OF THIS WORLD: A BIOGRAPHY OF ROBERT HEINLEIN" 10072:"Nineteen Eighty-Four and the politics of dystopia" 9597:
Science fiction and space futures: past and present
7702:"A Trip to the Moon as You've Never Seen it Before" 7029:Stover, Leon E. "Anthropology and Science Fiction" 3623:In her 1976 essay "Science Fiction and Mrs Brown", 2799:"Happy 1984" in Spanish or Portuguese, referencing 2367:and ran for three seasons. It combined elements of 12612: 12489:. St Albans, Herts, UK: Granada Publishing, 1979. 11846: 11257: 10813: 10103:"James Cameron: Pushing the limits of imagination" 8224: 5402: 5013:"Forrest J Ackerman, 92; Coined the Term 'Sci-Fi'" 4957: 1510:, was published. It is the literary source of the 775:was blurred. Written in the 2nd century CE by the 715:. By the 1970s, critics within the field, such as 12583:Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature, 1975–1991 11230:(ed. Peter Nicholls), Gollancz, London, 1976; in 8202:"Star Wars Episode 4: A New Hope | Lucasfilm.com" 7213:"Weeping for her enemies: Lois McMaster Bujold's 6238: 3580:In his book "The Western Canon", literary critic 3096:". Science fiction editor, publisher and critic 602:scientific, social, and technological innovations 16570: 12454:Reading by Starlight: Postmodern Science Fiction 11992: 11825: 11234:(ed. Peter Nicholls), Fontana, London, 1978; in 9955:(3 Soviet Science Fiction: The Thaw and After). 9099: 8587:"The end of Olde Englande: A lament for Blighty" 8119:Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (1977) – IMDb 7850:. empireonline.com. 11 June 2010. Archived from 7671:"A Trip to the Moon (1902) A Silent Film Review" 7482: 6120:Originally published in the April 1926 issue of 5863: 5298:The Halstead Treasury of Ancient Science Fiction 3860:(in fandom, often shortened as "cons", such as " 3772:, and voted on by the community of authors; the 3637:, best known for his 1985 science fiction novel 3225:-granting programs such as those offered by the 2510:from 1993 to 2002, and again from 2016 to 2018. 2235:(the original series), produced and narrated by 1533:. It is one of the most influential examples of 1128:, published in 1912, was the first of his three- 12640:, New Haven : Yale University Press, 1979. 12369: 11875: 8872:Star Trek Chronology: The History of the Future 8297:The essential science fiction television reader 8146:"The Best Space Operas (That Aren't Star Wars)" 7602:"The really exciting science fiction is boring" 6257: 5550:Women in Science Fiction and Fantasy: Overviews 5543: 5519:"Margaret Cavendish's The Blazing World (1666)" 5409:Der Neulateinische Roman Als Medium Seiner Zeit 3849:reading at the Minneapolis convention known as 3795:There are other national awards, like Canada's 2754:we have today, and as such has branched out to 1181:. It influenced the emergence of dystopia as a 12560:. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2012. 12325:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 138–139 11959: 11928: 11213: 11204:Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America 10565:"Science Fiction Research Association – About" 10136: 9821: 7182:Future Visions: New Technologies of the Screen 6896:, Wedawnictwo Literackie, 1989, vol. 2, p. 365 6686:Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine 5240:"S.C. Fredericks- Lucian's True History as SF" 4164:Undiscovered scientific possibilities such as 3770:Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America 2687:and Public Understanding: Science Fiction and 2409:(1987–1994) led to six additional live action 958:Following the 17th-century development of the 15277: 14357: 12800: 12607: 12463:Science Fiction: The Illustrated Encyclopedia 12427:New Maps of Hell: A Survey of Science Fiction 12323:The Cambridge Companion to Utopian Literature 12320: 12166: 11721:"A History Of The Science Fiction Convention" 10867: 10792: 8394:( ed.). Toronto: ECW press. p. 18. 8300:. University Press of Kentucky. p. 210. 7937:"Introduction to Kaiju [in Japanese]" 7807:(scififilmhistory.com, retrieved 15 May 2013) 6634: 6291:Nichols, Peter; Ashley, Mike (23 June 2021). 6290: 6200: 5677: 5591:"Carl Sagan on Johannes Kepler's persecution" 5291: 5289: 3503:has pointed out that there are books such as 2669:, warn about possible negative consequences. 996:The Unparalleled Adventure of One Hans Pfaall 796:. Some consider it the first science fiction 472: 12566:, Jason W. Ellis and Swaralipi Nandi. eds., 12392: 12111: 11327:, September 1998, Number 121, Vol 11, No. 1. 10772:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 10278: 10127: 9967: 9848: 9126: 8476: 7733:1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die 2012 7476: 7185:. British Film Institute. pp. 180–204. 7172: 7078:"Brave New World of Chinese Science Fiction" 5838: 5782: 5780: 4744: 4135:Predicted or speculative technology such as 3092:Science fiction is often said to inspire a " 2944:may include climate change fiction in their 2921:, or "cli-fi", deals with issues concerning 2323:, and more. In 1963, the time travel-themed 30:"Scifi" redirects here. For other uses, see 12277:Biological Themes in Modern Science Fiction 12196: 12162: 12160: 11910:"Usenet Fandom – Crisis on Infinite Earths" 11308: 11222:(1976) "Science Fiction and Mrs Brown", in 11125: 10678: 10676: 10006: 9946: 9630: 9628: 9377: 9081:"Worldwide Press Office – Red Dwarf on DVD" 8732: 8333:Suzanne Williams-Rautiolla (2 April 2005). 8266: 7754: 7724: 7630: 7516: 5157: 5142: 4840:. University of Chicago: Advent Publishers. 4829: 4624:List of science fiction television programs 4604:List of science fiction and fantasy artists 3965:groups greatly expanded the circle of fans 2387:. It became a very popular and influential 2151:List of science fiction television programs 650:American science fiction author and editor 15284: 15270: 14364: 14350: 12807: 12793: 11330: 11094: 10245: 9586: 9515: 9431:"When Science Fiction Predicts the Future" 8862: 8337:. The Museum of Broadcast Communications. 8326: 7201: 6852:The Generation Starship in Science Fiction 6553: 6241:The Guide To United States Popular Culture 6128: 5678:Clute, John & Nicholls, Peter (1993). 5295: 5286: 4988:Science Fiction: A Very Short Introduction 4701:"Science Fiction: The Literature of Ideas" 3961:that was updated regularly. In the 1980s, 3953:was the SF Lovers Community, originally a 3776:, presented by a jury of writers; and the 3121: 2227:, which ran from June 1949 to April 1955. 1492:, made McCaffrey the first woman to win a 1338:presented a view of a future interstellar 1301:. The series was later awarded a one-time 479: 465: 12615:Science fiction: history, science, vision 11857:"Fancyclopedia I: C – Cosmic Circle" 11156: 11058: 10947: 10208: 9978:. New York: Harper Collins. p. 734. 9869: 9790: 9780: 8803: 7730: 7534: 7145: 6572: 5777: 4924: 4719: 4235: 3677:and was passed over in favor of Clarke's 3553:, which use recognizable science fiction 2712:has predicted several existing inventions 2548:(2009–2011). Other 1990s series included 1756:. It was profoundly influential on later 12335: 12293:How to Write Science Fiction and Fantasy 12238: 12202: 12157: 12123:"Counterfactual History: A User's Guide" 11286:"Orson Scott Card | Authors | Macmillan" 11064: 10953: 10673: 10655:"BCLS: Hard Versus Soft Science Fiction" 10454:"Critical Approaches to Science Fiction" 10305: 10009:"1984: George Orwell's road to dystopia" 9625: 9414: 9189: 9105: 9040: 8389: 8275: 8143: 7735:, Octopus Publishing Group, p. 20, 7731:Schneider, Steven Jay (1 October 2012), 7637:, Rutgers University Press, p. 12, 7624: 7593: 7449: 6825:. University of Georgia Press. pp.  6578: 6535:"OFF-LINE интервью с Борисом Стругацким" 6263: 5748: 5708: 5067: 5048:Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction 4789:(Oxford University Press, 2007). p. 179. 4751:Journal of Product Innovation Management 4354:Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction 4061: 3840: 3396: 3070: 2794: 2784: 2154: 1718: 824: 752: 490: 42: 14371: 12354: 12268: 12003:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199838844.013.0006 11834: 11340:, September, Number 121, Vol. 11, No. 1 11245: 11100: 11036: 10769:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 10399: 9828:. London: Victor Gollancz. p. 14. 9822:Aldiss, Brian; Wingrove, David (1986). 9560: 9558: 9355:"So long, nerds! Syfy doesn't need you" 9294:"The 20 Best SyFy TV Shows of All Time" 8773:"A First Showing for 'Star Trek' Pilot" 8290: 8284: 7900:"The Top 50 Greatest Films of All Time" 7270: 7178: 6922:. New York: Routledge. pp. 85–90. 6917: 6818: 6812: 6640: 6409:New England Science Fiction Association 6214:(1st ed.). New York: Eos. p.  6000:. Wesleyan University Press. p. 7. 5920: 5786: 5642:"Kepler, the Father of Science Fiction" 5521:. Skulls in the Stars. 2 January 2011. 5121: 4850: 3981:devoted to science fiction and related 3969:. In the 1990s, the development of the 3439:Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus 3031:The potential for Science Fiction as a 998:" (1835), which featured a trip to the 990:was the first work of science fiction. 14: 16571: 15955:Types of fiction with multiple endings 13551:Writers and Illustrators of the Future 12647:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. 12604:, 10.39 (July–September 2020): 138–42. 12274: 12234: 12232: 11995:The Oxford Handbook of Science Fiction 11965: 11863:from the original on 12 September 2015 11781:"FenCon XVI – September 20–22, 2019 |" 11387: 10983: 10840: 10820:. University of South Carolina Press. 10430:(New York: McGraw-Hill, 1985, page 42) 10190:"Global warning: the rise of 'cli-fi'" 10142:Elyce Rae Helford, in Westfahl, Gary. 10037: 10007:Aaronovitch, David (8 February 2013). 10000: 9973: 9915: 9490: 9220: 9046: 8946: 8637: 7794:SciFi Film History – Metropolis (1927) 7668: 7599: 7388: 7335: 7239: 7227:from the original on 11 September 2014 7207: 7160:from the original on 14 September 2008 6975: 6849: 6609: 6603: 6338: 6194: 6097: 5970: 5871:Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas 5844: 5810: 5658: 5615: 5478: 5328:from the original on 11 September 2019 5082: 4955: 4854:The World of Science Fiction 1926–1976 4798: 3903: 3420:of science fiction and other forms of 1234:. It is often called the first great 1009:Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas 15265: 14345: 12788: 12736:Science fiction at standardebooks.org 12513:. New York: St Martin's Press, 1995. 12370:H. G. Stratmann (14 September 2015). 12178:(First American ed.). 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The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 6232: 5995: 5845:Thomas, Theodore L. (December 1961). 5827:from the original on 12 November 2020 5690:from the original on 16 November 2006 5597:from the original on 29 November 2011 5580:. Syracuse: Syracuse UP, 1994. 15–34. 5525:from the original on 12 December 2015 5460:from the original on 27 December 2013 5443: 5341: 5263: 5163: 5148: 4659:Science fiction libraries and museums 4649:List of fictional robots and androids 3416:Many critics remain skeptical of the 2948:, and it is often discussed by other 2855:European colonization of the Americas 2128:Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind 1256:. This was followed by a Buck Rogers 1069:(1898). His science fiction imagined 1030:(1856–1940). Rosny's masterpiece is 498:, as predicted in August 1958 by the 418:Internet Speculative Fiction Database 12741:Science Fiction Research Association 12465:. London: Dorling Kindersley, 1995. 12419:, revised and updated edition, 1986. 12289: 12217:from the original on 29 January 2012 11916:from the original on 25 October 2019 11644:from the original on 27 October 2012 11251: 10605:from the original on 24 October 2018 10094: 10019:from the original on 24 January 2018 9555: 9530: 8979:"New Trek Animated Series Announced" 8549:"Doctor Who finally makes the Grade" 8528:from the original on 25 October 2016 8067: 7974:. Hokkai-Gakuen University: 91–121. 7892: 7848:"The 100 Best Films of World Cinema" 7612:from the original on 27 January 2018 6579:McMillan, Graeme (3 November 2016). 6559: 6405:"The Long List of Hugo Awards, 1966" 6345:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday. 6264:Taormina, Agatha (19 January 2005). 6181:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 5847:"The Watery Wonders of Captain Nemo" 5025:from the original on 22 October 2017 4984: 4726:von Thorn, Alexander (August 2002). 3375:do, really. But I am. I draw on the 3203:Science Fiction Research Association 2159:Don Hastings (left) and Al Hodge in 1507:Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? 1152:. These novels were predecessors to 679: 12814: 12671:. New York: Greenwood Press, 1986. 12548:. London and New York: Verso, 2005. 12510:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 12486:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 12229: 12203:Sterling, Bruce (17 January 2019). 11890:from the original on 14 August 2015 11809:Mark A. Mandel (7–9 January 2010). 11638:"Awards | World Fantasy Convention" 11532:from the original on 25 August 2012 11296:from the original on 5 January 2021 11144:from the original on 5 October 2013 11113:from the original on 12 August 2016 10747:from the original on 23 August 2018 10661:from the original on 23 August 2018 10595:"About: Science Fiction Foundation" 10311: 9613:from the original on 1 January 2016 9459: 9129:"'X-Files' Creator Ends Fox Series" 8809:Roddenberry, Gene (11 March 1964). 8235:"Movie Franchises and Brands Index" 8182:from the original on 22 August 2013 8156:from the original on 13 August 2019 8144:Bibbiani, William (24 April 2018). 7529:(3). Journal of Media and Culture. 7283:from the original on 11 August 2014 6959:Anne McCaffrey: A Life with Dragons 6743:"Unternehmen Stardust – Perrypedia" 6497: 6435:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 5686:. Orbit/Time Warner Book Group UK. 4964:. Advent Publishing. p. xiii. 4792: 4308:Russian science fiction and fantasy 2746:Scholar and science fiction critic 2616: 2288:many inventions now in common use: 2224:Captain Video and His Video Rangers 2162:Captain Video and His Video Rangers 1922:second-highest-grossing film series 1772:. In addition, Méliès's innovative 1630:immense social upheaval due to the 429:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 24: 12530:. 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(23 October 2017). 6783:from the original on 30 March 2019 6753:from the original on 30 March 2019 6661:from the original on 22 March 2019 6610:Liptak, Andrew (3 November 2016). 6022:from the original on 18 March 2020 5921:Suffolk, Alex (28 February 2012). 5659:Popova, Maria (27 December 2019). 5482:A Description of the Blazing World 5425:from the original on 15 April 2021 5190:from the original on 30 March 2019 5168:. Orbit/Time Warner Book Group UK. 5153:. Orbit/Time Warner Book Group UK. 4815:American Museum of Natural History 3054: 2849:was intended as a protest against 2359:(the original series), created by 2255:have ranked it as one of the best 1905:Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope 1346:science fiction novels. In 1959, 25: 16595: 16358:Third-person omniscient narrative 12773:Best 50 sci-fi novels of all time 12684: 12456:. London: Routledge, 1995. Print. 12296:. Writer's Digest Books. p.  12099:from the original on 2 April 2019 11884:"History of the Net is Important" 11791:from the original on 2 April 2019 11761:from the original on 8 April 2019 11719:Kelly, Kevin (21 February 2008). 11670:from the original on 4 April 2019 11618:from the original on 4 April 2019 11558:from the original on 4 April 2019 11430:The World Science Fiction Society 11082:from the original on 15 July 2014 10888:from the original on 5 April 2019 10721:from the original on 4 April 2019 10635:from the original on 4 April 2019 10575:from the original on 4 April 2019 10545:from the original on 4 April 2019 10489:from the original on 4 April 2019 10146:: Greenwood Press, 2005: 289–290. 10101:Gross, Terry (18 February 2010). 10082:from the original on 8 March 2021 10052:from the original on 4 April 2019 10038:Kelley, Sonaiya (28 March 2017). 9928:from the original on 4 April 2019 9897:from the original on 21 July 2018 9637:"Growing up with Science Fiction" 9587:Bainbridge, William Sims (1982). 9543:from the original on 4 April 2019 9503:from the original on 4 April 2019 9491:Munene, Alvin (23 October 2017). 9472:from the original on 4 April 2019 9441:from the original on 4 April 2019 9244:from the original on 1 March 2014 9141:from the original on 15 June 2011 9047:Susman, Gary (17 November 2005). 8838:"STARTREK.COM: Universe Timeline" 8659:from the original on 17 June 2011 8599:from the original on 17 June 2009 8493:Transcript of the original source 8452:"101 Best Written TV Series List" 8371:from the original on 20 June 2018 8245:from the original on 20 July 2013 8126:from the original on 9 April 2019 8036: 8025:Focus on the Science Fiction Film 8001:. Dailygalaxy.com. Archived from 7699: 7571:"How sci-fi moves with the times" 7551:from the original on 17 June 2005 7464:from the original on 5 March 2016 7088:from the original on 21 June 2018 6714: 6696:from the original on 3 April 2020 6622:from the original on 8 March 2021 6541:from the original on 4 March 2016 6415:from the original on 3 April 2016 6098:Orwell, George (4 January 1946). 6085: 5869:"Submarine dreams: Jules Verne's 5811:Renard, Maurice (November 1994), 5791:, London: Routledge, p. 48, 5444:White, William (September 2009). 5351:. 6 February 2008. Archived from 5220:from the original on 4 April 2019 5103:from the original on 2 April 2009 4634:List of science fiction universes 4460: 4278:Czech science fiction and fantasy 4070:, to honor the "future birth" of 3946:gathered fans from a wider area. 3788:, which is presented annually by 3768:for literature, presented by the 3723:A controversy about voting slates 3563:as science fiction, labeling it, 3382: 3232: 3132:The study of science fiction, or 3028:of more serious science fiction. 3020:, and sometimes makes fun of the 2974:philosophies with an emphasis on 1902:with the film now identified as " 1092:works he predicted the advent of 888:The States and Empires of the Sun 97:List of alternate history fiction 15244: 15243: 15231: 14324: 14315: 14314: 12899:Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic 12363: 12329: 12314: 12250:. Vol. 1. Westport, Conn.: 12048: 12018: 11986: 11902: 11803: 11773: 11743: 11731:from the original on 3 June 2020 11712: 11682: 11656: 11630: 11600: 11570: 11544: 11514: 11488: 11474: 11462:from the original on 31 May 2020 11444: 11418: 11343: 11278: 11210:" who was SFWA President 1973–74 11044:. London: Flamingo. p. 11. 11030: 10934: 10917: 10900: 10834: 10805: 10759: 10733: 10702: 10647: 10617: 10587: 10557: 10531: 10501: 10471: 10446: 10433: 10420: 10393: 10332: 10272: 10256:. No. 1 April 2014 pg A12. 10239: 10182: 10149: 10064: 10031: 9940: 9909: 9842: 9815: 9747: 9720: 9695: 9667: 9580: 9524: 9484: 9453: 9423: 9346: 9316: 9286: 9256: 9214: 9183: 9153: 9127:Goodman, Tim (18 January 2002). 9120: 9073: 9031: 9001: 8971: 8940: 8913: 8888: 8856: 8830: 8765: 8753:from the original on 4 July 2016 8726: 8713: 8704: 8695: 8678: 8669:is as thrilling and as loved as 8649:"Doctor Who is simply masterful" 8611: 8579: 8540: 8510: 8470: 8444: 8408: 8383: 8353: 8314:from the original on 1 June 2021 8257: 8194: 8176:"Star Wars – Box Office History" 8168: 8137: 8110: 8092: 8061: 8030: 8017: 7990: 7955: 7929: 7866: 7840: 7810: 7787: 7748: 7693: 7669:Kramer, Fritzi (29 March 2015). 7662: 7563: 7510: 7443: 7413: 7382: 7356: 7329: 7299: 7264: 6908:, fourth edition (1996), p. 590. 6591:from the original on 10 May 2017 5883:from the original on 11 May 2014 5130:from the original on 22 May 2015 5086:The Rough Guide to Sci-Fi Movies 4728:"Aurora Award acceptance speech" 4707:from the original on 15 May 2015 4542: 3778:Theodore Sturgeon Memorial Award 3201:of science fiction in 1970, the 2403:, and other works and products. 1913:, went on to become a worldwide 1360:, and introduced the concept of 1317:(1953) explored possible future 1224:, written in collaboration with 916:Nicolai Klimii Iter Subterraneum 448: 71: 32:Science fiction (disambiguation) 12596:Roy, Pinaki. "Science Fiction: 12528:The Dreams Our Stuff Is Made Of 12374:. Springer, 2015. p. 227. 12340:. Tor Books. pp. 109–131. 11578:"The Endeavour Award Home Page" 11132:Potts, Robert (26 April 2003). 10709:Wilde, Fran (21 January 2016). 10443:(London: Victor Gollancz, 1987) 10221:Inter Press Service News Agency 8477:O'Reilly, Terry (24 May 2014). 7913:. 1 August 2012. Archived from 7876:. silentera.com. Archived from 7344:from the original on 9 May 2020 7146:Schactman, Noah (23 May 2008). 7139: 7130: 7100: 7070: 7053: 7036: 7023: 6992: 6936: 6911: 6899: 6884: 6868: 6843: 6795: 6773:"Der Unsterbliche – Perrypedia" 6765: 6735: 6708: 6673: 6560:Gale, Floyd C. (October 1960). 6527: 6478: 6453: 6440: 6427: 6397: 6385:from the original on 7 May 2011 6363: 6332: 6284: 6173: 6149:Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 6114: 6110:. 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In 11968:"British Fanzine Bibliography" 11966:Hansen, Rob (13 August 2003). 11232:Explorations of the Marvellous 11070:"Alice, The Radical Homemaker" 9221:Sumner, Darren (10 May 2011). 8922:Star Trek: The Next Generation 8840:. Startrek.com. Archived from 8619:"ICONS. A Portrait of England" 8068:Cass, Stephen (2 April 2009). 7874:"The Top 100 Silent Era Films" 6942: 6266:"A History of Science Fiction" 5717:. New York: House of Stratus. 4956:Knight, Damon Francis (1967). 4900: 4871: 4777: 4738: 4629:List of science fiction themes 4619:List of science fiction novels 3957:in the late 1970s with a text 3949:The earliest organized online 3830: 3744:List of science fiction awards 2697:extraterrestrial civilizations 2484:between 1988 and 1999, and on 2406:Star Trek: The Next Generation 1715:Lists of science fiction films 806:, along with the 10th-century 792:, interplanetary warfare, and 658:Another definition comes from 622:Definitions of science fiction 615: 574: 13: 1: 15291: 12731:SFWA "Suggested Reading" list 11935:Glyer, Mike (November 1998). 11882:Lynch, Keith (14 July 1994). 11859:. fanac.org. 12 August 1999. 11496:"The Theodore Sturgeon Award" 11388:McCown, Alex (6 April 2015). 11350:Crisp, Julie (10 July 2013). 10874:Jonas, Gerald (6 June 2012). 9976:Benét's reader's encyclopedia 9727:Ерёмина Ольга Александровна. 8547:Deans, Jason (21 June 2005). 8416:"TV Guide Names Top 50 Shows" 8390:Stanyard, Stewart T. (2007). 7997:Kazan, Casey (10 July 2009). 7600:Walter, Damien (2 May 2008). 6906:Benét's Reader's Encyclopedia 5971:Siegel, Mark Richard (1988). 5593:. YouTube. 21 February 2008. 4825:– via Internet Archive. 4801:"How Easy to See the Future!" 4685: 4614:List of science fiction films 4599:List of comic science fiction 4574:Extrasolar planets in fiction 4529:Utopian and dystopian fiction 3758:World Science Fiction Society 3221:, as well as science fiction 2809:, on a standing piece of the 2633:scientific and technological 2147:Science fiction on television 2140: 1909:" The series, often called a 1283:Golden Age of Science Fiction 809:The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter 529:, which typically deals with 14510:Apocalyptic/post-apocalyptic 12710:Resources in other libraries 11482:"The John W. Campbell Award" 11176:No. 107, August 2003. 10841:Banach, Je (11 April 2013). 10786:UK public library membership 10458:christopher-mckitterick.com/ 10377:. Sfbook.com. Archived from 10215:Bloom, Dan (10 March 2015). 9729:"Предвидения и предсказания" 9353:Hines, Ree (27 April 2010). 8823:, first draft. Accessed at 7761:. Rutgers University Press. 7336:Benson, Ed (31 March 2015). 7033:, Vol. 14, No. 4 (Oct. 1973) 5296:Richardson, Matthew (2001). 4985:Seed, David (23 June 2011). 4799:Asimov, Isaac (April 1975). 4329: 3799:, regional awards, like the 3764:, and voted on by fans; the 3694: 3487:, wrote a series of five SF 3483:, who was later awarded the 3337:is not on his or her side." 2993:The Moon is a Harsh Mistress 2629:. Science fiction has often 1856:(the original), directed by 27:Genre of speculative fiction 7: 13820:Space stations and habitats 12619:. Oxford University Press. 12336:Hartwell, David G. (1996). 11997:, Oxford University Press, 10816:Understanding Kurt Vonnegut 10314:"A Political History of SF" 9635:Sagan, Carl (28 May 1978). 9570:National Science Foundation 9227:bows this week – with 6943:Dragonriders of Pern, ISFDB 6641:Slusser, George E. (1987). 5998:H.G. Wells: Traversing Time 5715:(with David Wingrove)(1986) 4569:Timeline of science fiction 4535: 4414:Libertarian science fiction 4057: 3944:science fiction conventions 3886:science fiction conventions 3691:of the literary citadels." 2960:Libertarian science fiction 2911:to explore worlds in which 2695:and the idea of contacting 2674:National Science Foundation 1558:. It dominates the Chinese 1441:. The novel dealt with the 1324:Andromeda: A Space-Age Tale 1054:The Island of Doctor Moreau 1032:Les Navigateurs de l'Infini 1012:(1870). In 1887, the novel 800:. Some of the stories from 749:Timeline of science fiction 436:The Encyclopedia of Fantasy 423:List of Japanese SF writers 10: 16600: 15136:Reproduction and pregnancy 14811:Folklore mythology (based) 12611:; Rabkin, Eric S. (1977). 12290:Card, Orson Scott (1990). 12127:American Historical Review 10812:Allen, William R. (1991). 10599:Science Fiction Foundation 10281:"Cli-Fi: Birth of a Genre" 6854:. McFarland. p. 156. 6316:From Robots to Foundations 5961:, vol. 15, no. 1, p. 1-11. 5709:Wingrove, Aldriss (2001). 4664:Science in science fiction 4564:History of science fiction 4559:Outline of science fiction 4464: 4336:Outline of science fiction 4333: 4248:Australian science fiction 3934:. Soon fans began writing 3907: 3837:Science fiction convention 3834: 3811:, and special interest or 3741: 3703: 3699: 3494:Canopus in Argos: Archives 3386: 3236: 3207:Science Fiction Foundation 3125: 3064: 3058: 2999:Stranger in a Strange Land 2788: 2144: 1708: 1666:, the implications of the 1655:in 2014, and won the 2015 1556:People's Republic of China 1384:and has since expanded in 1278:Astounding Science Fiction 1036:The Navigators of Infinity 790:extraterrestrial lifeforms 745:History of science fiction 742: 738: 683: 619: 537:concepts such as advanced 29: 18:Science-fiction literature 16421: 16393: 16385:Stream of unconsciousness 16328: 16072: 15963: 15916:Falling action/Catastasis 15861: 15766: 15701: 15624: 15436: 15299: 15227: 15151: 15093: 15047: 14987: 14942: 14933: 14869: 14771: 14738: 14722: 14669: 14660: 14626: 14573: 14495: 14469: 14437: 14388: 14379: 14309: 14266:Museum of Science Fiction 14223: 14211:Christian science fiction 14203: 14175:Self-replicating machines 14136: 14050: 14019: 13923: 13838: 13795: 13786: 13722: 13701: 13665: 13620: 13613: 13564: 13321: 13300: 13293: 13187: 13134: 13127: 13073: 12894: 12887: 12822: 12720:Science Fiction Bookshelf 12705:Resources in your library 12393:General and cited sources 12275:Parker, Helen N. (1977). 11134:"Light in the wilderness" 9406:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 8691:(28 June – 4 July). 1997. 7962:中根, 研一 (September 2009). 7517:Paul Taylor (June 2000). 6972:. Retrieved 16 July 2011. 6957:review of Robin Roberts, 6893:Fantastyka i Futuriologia 6450:, 7 February 1954, p.SM19 6157:Little, Brown and Company 5996:Wagar, W. Warren (2004). 5618:The Beginning and the End 5385:Cosmos: A Personal Voyage 5380:The Harmony of the Worlds 4369:Christian science fiction 4334:For a topical guide, see 4298:Science fiction in Poland 4293:Norwegian science fiction 4258:Brazilian science fiction 4090:Temporal settings in the 3737: 3613:The Left Hand of Darkness 3485:Nobel Prize in literature 2833:dystopian science fiction 2577:The space-Western series 2280:and only running for one 2102:Marvel Cinematic Universe 1842:and based on the work of 1657:Hugo Award for Best Novel 1554:began publication in the 1522:The Left Hand of Darkness 1218:'s first published work, 15753:Self-fulfilling prophecy 12557:Locating Science Fiction 12176:The Sherlock Holmes Book 11937:"Is Your Club Dead Yet?" 11755:www.scificonventions.com 11456:www.fantasticfiction.com 11228:Science Fiction at Large 10375:"Comedy Science Fiction" 9871:10.1177/2158244017723690 9057:. EW.com. Archived from 9049:"Mini Splendored Things" 7368:South China Morning Post 7179:Hayward, Philip (1993). 6461:"Reviews: November 1975" 5953:28 December 2022 at the 5946:Arthur B. Evans (1988). 5553:. ABC-CLIO. p. 59. 5479:Murphy, Michael (2011). 5122:Ellison, Harlan (1998). 5068:Whittier, Terry (1987). 4926:10.1177/2158244020963057 4851:Del Rey, Lester (1980). 4419:Military science fiction 4399:Feminist science fiction 4323:Yugoslav science fiction 4303:Romanian science fiction 4288:Japanese science fiction 4273:Croatian science fiction 4263:Canadian science fiction 4137:brain-computer interface 3453:(including, especially, 2889:Feminist science fiction 2885:seen in modern society. 2623:technological innovation 2524:, was released in 1994. 2508:Fox Broadcasting Company 1846:, rose above the mostly 1590:", a term he originally 1560:science fiction magazine 1539:feminist science fiction 1405:New Wave science fiction 1403:In the 1960s and 1970s, 1358:military science fiction 1197:science fiction magazine 767:, when the line between 513:(sometimes shortened to 500:science fiction magazine 16380:Stream of consciousness 15843:Suspension of disbelief 14144:Artificial intelligence 14042:Simulated consciousness 12210:Encyclopædia Britannica 12060:www.sf-encyclopedia.com 11664:"Awards – Locus Online" 10802:, 1–5; Seymour, 548–61. 10402:Science Fiction Studies 9949:Science Fiction Studies 9773:2021E&SS....801585F 9761:Earth and Space Science 9134:San Francisco Chronicle 8723:. 16 October 1966: 129. 7799:10 October 2017 at the 7758:A Short History of Film 7634:A Short History of Film 6850:Caroti, Simone (2011). 6777:www.perrypedia.proc.org 6747:www.perrypedia.proc.org 6562:"Galaxy's 5 Star Shelf" 6484:Aldiss & Wingrove, 6433:Nicholls, Peter (1981) 6066:Encyclopedia Britannica 5959:Science fiction studies 5817:Science Fiction Studies 5620:. New York: Doubleday. 5374:Creator and presenter: 5270:Tauris Parke Paperbacks 4919:(4): 2158244020963057. 4424:Mundane science fiction 4318:Spanish science fiction 4313:Serbian science fiction 4268:Chinese science fiction 4253:Bengali science fiction 4050:include a category for 3990:science fiction fanzine 3914:Science-fiction fanzine 3227:University of Liverpool 3194:Science Fiction Studies 3134:science fiction studies 3128:Science fiction studies 3122:Science fiction studies 2853:, and specifically the 2743:the natural sciences. 2363:, premiered in 1966 on 1704: 1699:mundane science fiction 1020:Enrique Gaspar y Rimbau 711:" and with low-quality 15921:Denouement/Catastrophe 15902:Rising action/Epitasis 14296:Technology and society 13164:Science Fiction Museum 12763:Toronto Public Library 12602:Shodh Sanchar Bulletin 11180:20 August 2009 at the 11042:The Sirian Experiments 10778:10.1093/ref:odnb/28353 10344:www.libertarianism.org 9974:Murphy, Bruce (1996). 9864:(3): 215824401772369. 9013:The Hollywood Reporter 8825:LeeThomson.myzen.co.uk 8736:NBC: America's Network 7911:British Film Institute 6918:Roberts, Adam (2000). 6566:Galaxy Science Fiction 6505:"Ivan Efremov's works" 6339:Asimov, Isaac (1980). 6314:Codex, Regius (2014). 5851:Galaxy Science Fiction 5787:Roberts, Adam (2000), 5616:Asimov, Isaac (1977). 5324:(85). September 2002. 5264:Irwin, Robert (2003). 4674:Time travel in fiction 4654:Science fiction comics 4550:Science fiction portal 4434:Social science fiction 4404:Gothic science fiction 4283:French science fiction 4236:International examples 4107:, on other worlds, in 4083: 4046:, and Joe Mayhew; the 3919:Science fiction fandom 3910:Science fiction fandom 3854: 3809:U.S. Pacific Northwest 3673:was nominated for the 3462:The Martian Chronicles 3413: 3119: 3110: 3089: 3006:Science fiction comedy 2954:science fiction fandom 2814: 2165: 1943:films, have dominated 1878:post-apocalyptic world 1860:and based on the 1963 1733: 1644:The Three-Body Problem 1632:information revolution 1535:social science fiction 1456:on a newly discovered 1212: 1075:biological engineering 836: 819:Theologus Autodidactus 760: 507: 65: 36:Scifi (disambiguation) 16267:Utopian and dystopian 13895:Organ transplantation 13154:Libraries and museums 13075:Cyberpunk derivatives 13029:Utopian and dystopian 12279:. UMI Research Press. 12089:"Hugo Awards by Year" 11840:The World of Fanzines 11819:13 April 2018 at the 11068:(22 September 1985). 10108:National Public Radio 8925:, 26 September 1987, 8595:. 14 September 2006. 8479:"21st Century Brands" 8239:www.boxofficemojo.com 7822:Turner Classic Movies 7112:www.concatenation.org 5186:. 29 September 2016. 5083:Scalzi, John (2005). 4783:Prucher, Jeff (ed.). 4379:Comic science fiction 4364:Black science fiction 4205:speculation evolution 4096:alternative histories 4065: 4012:, winner of numerous 3844: 3436:tradition, including 3400: 3387:Further information: 3237:Further information: 3114: 3105: 3075:1894 illustration by 3074: 3065:Further information: 2813:(sometime after 1998) 2798: 2789:Further information: 2785:As protest literature 2726:. In the 2020 series 2478:comic science fiction 2158: 1929:science fiction films 1880:in which intelligent 1869:La Planète des Singes 1858:Franklin J. Schaffner 1835:2001: A Space Odyssey 1722: 1551:Science Fiction World 1262:science fiction comic 1240:Philip Francis Nowlan 1207: 1066:The War of the Worlds 1022:introduced the first 873:Itinerarium extaticum 841:Scientific Revolution 828: 756: 684:Further information: 559:extraterrestrial life 494: 63:Henrique Alvim Corrêa 58:The War of the Worlds 46: 15821:Narrative techniques 15601:Story within a story 15413:Supporting character 14246:Fictional technology 14241:Fictional astronauts 14098:Frankenstein complex 12751:18 June 2023 at the 12722:at Project Gutenberg 12658:Westfahl, Gary, ed. 12168:Davies, David Stuart 12026:"Ansible Home/Links" 11526:www.saturnawards.org 11040:(1994) . "Preface". 10990:Galin, Müge (1997). 10686:. 20 February 2017. 9782:10.1029/2020EA001585 9593:Emme, Eugene Morlock 9274:on 28 September 2007 9054:Entertainment Weekly 7907:September 2012 issue 7031:Current Anthropology 6963:Quoted by Amazon.com 6717:"Dances with Robots" 6159:. pp. 311–314. 5378:(12 October 1980). " 4857:. Ballantine Books. 4703:. WritingWorld.com. 4669:Soft science fiction 4594:Hard science fiction 4524:Supernatural fiction 3680:Rendezvous with Rama 3405:for 1831 edition of 3253:soft science fiction 3249:hard science fiction 3243:Soft science fiction 3239:Hard science fiction 3037:social relationships 2982:, and in some cases 2942:environmental issues 2828:Nineteen Eighty-Four 2806:Nineteen Eighty-Four 2770:are crucial for the 2748:George Edgar Slusser 2276:, while intended as 2183:excerpt of the play 2168:Science fiction and 1711:Science fiction film 1685:. Recent trends and 1664:environmental issues 1611:Lois McMaster Bujold 1582:, helped popularize 1480:Dragonriders of Pern 1260:, the first serious 1221:The Skylark of Space 1192:published the first 1140:, which were set on 1120:Edgar Rice Burroughs 1106:satellite television 845:Age of Enlightenment 713:pulp science fiction 584:Science fiction, in 61:, as illustrated by 16584:Speculative fiction 16526:Political narrative 16368:Unreliable narrator 16225:Speculative fiction 15933:Nonlinear narrative 15881:Three-act structure 15741:Deal with the Devil 14974:Television programs 14889:Legendary creatures 14751:Tolkien's influence 14373:Speculative fiction 14286:Speculative fiction 13880:Genetic engineering 12643:Weldes, Jutta, ed. 12564:Raja, Masood Ashraf 12409:Aldiss, Brian, and 11376:See full statistics 11206:FAQ, "paraphrasing 11200:on 11 January 2008. 10800:Cambridge Companion 10743:. 24 January 2018. 10629:www.liverpool.ac.uk 10076:The British Library 9825:Trillion Year Spree 9437:. 1 November 2018. 9268:www.maestravida.com 9167:. 10 January 2018. 9061:on 25 February 2014 8870:(1 November 1996). 8819:12 May 2016 at the 8484:Under the Influence 7854:on 23 November 2015 7494:Steve Jackson Games 7313:. 23 January 2015. 6968:1 June 2021 at the 6568:. pp. 142–146. 6487:Trillion Year Spree 6211:The New Space Opera 5853:. pp. 168–177. 5713:Trillion Year Spree 5648:. 16 November 2015. 5485:. Broadview Press. 5272:. pp. 209–13. 5214:www.news.gatech.edu 5210:"Out of This World" 5070:Neo-Fan's Guidebook 5021:. 7 December 2008. 5018:The Washington Post 4880:The Literature Book 4467:Speculative fiction 4409:Indigenous Futurism 3904:Fandom and fanzines 3821:World Fantasy Award 3815:awards such as the 3807:for works from the 3756:, presented by the 3734:" science fiction. 3647:or literary games. 3575:speculative fiction 3560:the Handmaid's Tale 3526:The Gone-Away World 3148:of science fiction 3047:and differences in 2913:gender inequalities 2593:-class" spaceship. 2568:supernatural horror 2500:conspiracy theories 2212:American television 1252:, also appeared in 1173:, one of the first 839:Written during the 733:speculative fiction 660:The Literature Book 561:. It is related to 527:speculative fiction 174:Legendary creatures 81:Speculative fiction 16504:Narrative paradigm 16499:Narrative identity 16429:Dominant narrative 16375:Multiple narrators 15659:Fictional location 15502:Dramatic structure 14899:Magician (fantasy) 14603:Parallel universes 14113:Message from space 14078:Ancient astronauts 13966:Parallel universes 13941:Extrasolar planets 13848:Biological warfare 12970:Parallel universes 12852:Scientific romance 12609:Scholes, Robert E. 12581:Reginald, Robert. 12570:. McFarland 2011. 12432:Barron, Neil, ed. 12254:. pp. 14–16. 12145:on 13 October 2004 11696:. 29 August 2017. 11220:Le Guin, Ursula K. 11075:The New York Times 10964:The New York Times 10881:The New York Times 10483:hieroglyph.asu.edu 10253:The New York Times 9792:20.500.11937/90005 9641:The New York Times 8777:The New York Times 8625:on 3 November 2007 7338:"2015 Hugo Awards" 7277:barnesandnoble.com 7005:chicagotribune.com 6723:on 16 January 2006 6585:Hollywood Reporter 6446:"Time and Space", 6371:"1966 Hugo Awards" 6293:"Golden Age of SF" 6104:by E. I. Zamyatin" 6018:. 8 October 2017. 5755:Poe, Edgar Allan. 5665:themarginalian.org 5574:Khanna, Lee Cullen 5355:on 6 February 2008 5318:"Once Upon a Time" 4763:10.1111/jpim.12613 4484:Historical fiction 4220:abilities such as 4119:biology in fiction 4113:parallel universes 4109:subterranean earth 4084: 3884:, and so on. Most 3855: 3797:Prix Aurora Awards 3541:Jeanette Winterson 3430:scientific romance 3428:wrote a number of 3414: 3172:. Science fiction 3090: 2988:Robert A. Heinlein 2899:plays in defining 2815: 2650:. Others, such as 2611:Amazon Prime Video 2518:ancient astronauts 2451:Strange New Worlds 2383:and extraordinary 2166: 1853:Planet of the Apes 1821:or engaging other 1743:A Trip to the Moon 1734: 1348:Robert A. Heinlein 1179:totalitarian state 1169:by Russian writer 1125:A Princess of Mars 1018:by Spanish author 906:Gulliver's Travels 893:Margaret Cavendish 877:Cyrano de Bergerac 869:Athanasius Kircher 837: 803:The Arabian Nights 761: 691:Forrest J Ackerman 640:Robert A. Heinlein 573:and contains many 555:parallel universes 508: 408:Fictional universe 66: 16566: 16565: 16509:Narrative therapy 15943:television series 15888:Freytag's Pyramid 15731:Moral development 15634:Alternate history 15344:False protagonist 15259: 15258: 15106:Fictional species 15089: 15088: 15081:Zombie apocalypse 14929: 14928: 14856:Sword and sorcery 14656: 14655: 14505:Alternate history 14339: 14338: 14231:Alternate history 14219: 14218: 14180:Simulated reality 13910:Sex and sexuality 13863:Extraterrestrials 13782: 13781: 13609: 13608: 13605: 13604: 13346:Campbell Memorial 13123: 13122: 12992:Planetary romance 12691:Library resources 12626:978-0-19-502174-5 12576:978-0-7864-6141-7 12536:978-0-684-82405-5 12450:Broderick, Damien 12381:978-3-319-16015-3 12347:978-0-312-86235-0 12307:978-0-89879-416-8 12261:978-0-313-32951-7 12205:"Science Fiction" 12189:978-1-4654-3849-2 12012:978-0-19-983884-4 11502:on 1 October 2012 11271:978-0-7653-1738-4 11252:Card, O. (2006). 11167:"Bits and Pieces" 11051:978-0-00-654721-1 11011:978-0-7914-3383-6 10827:978-0-87249-722-1 10784:(Subscription or 10441:Dangerous Visions 10426:Hartwell, David. 10167:978-1-137-43032-8 10045:Los Angeles Times 9985:978-0-06-181088-6 9835:978-0-575-03943-8 9683:. 8 November 2018 9606:978-0-87703-173-4 9531:Handwerk, Brian. 9435:Escapist Magazine 9298:pastemagazine.com 9015:. 4 August 2018. 8881:978-0-671-53610-7 8746:978-0-520-25079-6 8428:. 26 April 2002. 8401:978-1-55022-744-4 8307:978-0-8131-2492-6 8074:Discover Magazine 8037:DeMet, George D. 7905:Sight & Sound 7880:on 23 August 2000 7768:978-0-8135-4475-5 7742:978-1-84403-733-9 7644:978-0-8135-4475-5 7577:. 18 March 2009. 7503:978-1-55634-336-0 7211:(31 March 2009). 7065:978-0-8057-7393-4 7048:978-0-8057-4609-9 6955:Publishers Weekly 6929:978-0-415-19204-0 6861:978-0-7864-8576-5 6836:978-0-8203-1449-5 6807:978-1-84631-003-4 6692:(2): 228 Fig. 2. 6654:978-0-8093-1374-7 6437:, Granada, p. 258 6375:thehugoawards.org 6356:978-0-385-15544-1 6325:978-1-4995-6982-7 6250:978-0-87972-821-2 6225:978-0-06-084675-6 6206:Strahan, Jonathan 6166:978-1-85723-124-3 6137:Stableford, Brian 6062:"Science fiction" 5982:978-0-89370-174-1 5798:978-0-415-19205-7 5743:978-0-521-79326-1 5724:978-0-7551-0068-2 5680:"Mary W. Shelley" 5627:978-0-385-13088-2 5560:978-0-313-33591-4 5492:978-1-77048-035-3 5418:978-3-8233-6792-5 5307:978-1-875684-64-9 5279:978-1-86064-983-7 5096:978-1-84353-520-1 4998:978-0-19-955745-5 4971:978-0-911682-31-1 4893:978-1-4654-2988-9 4864:978-0-345-25452-8 4519:Superhero fiction 4474:Alternate history 4429:Planetary romance 4174:faster-than-light 3921:emerged from the 3894:non-profit groups 3888:are organized by 3670:Gravity's Rainbow 3625:Ursula K. Le Guin 3434:Gothic literature 3403:Theodor von Holst 3341:Ursula K. Le Guin 3317:shift over time. 3103:Carl Sagan said: 2972:right libertarian 2883:social alienation 2865:artificial humans 2760:interactive media 2545:Stargate Universe 2542:(2004–2009), and 2539:Stargate Atlantis 2533:Stargate Infinity 2520:and interstellar 2506:and broadcast by 2502:, was created by 2494:, which featured 2448:(2020–2023), and 2345:(1965–1968), and 2232:The Twilight Zone 2189:, written by the 2036:Jupiter Ascending 1927:Since the 1980s, 1768:to the cinematic 1651:and published by 1527:Ursula K. Le Guin 1437:was published in 1353:Starship Troopers 1309:Theodore Sturgeon 1295:Foundation series 1238:. The same year, 1226:Lee Hawkins Garby 1216:E. E. "Doc" Smith 1134:planetary romance 1060:The Invisible Man 897:The Blazing World 680:Alternative terms 645:scientific method 571:superhero fiction 547:space exploration 496:Space exploration 489: 488: 413:Fictional species 358:Fiction magazines 276:Fiction magazines 147:Fiction magazines 90:Alternate history 16:(Redirected from 16591: 16489:Literary science 16032:Narrative poetry 15928:Linear narrative 15838:Stylistic device 15833:Show, don't tell 15796:Figure of speech 15586:Shaggy dog story 15329:Characterization 15286: 15279: 15272: 15263: 15262: 15247: 15246: 15235: 15116:Japanese authors 15101:Authors of color 15039:Occult detective 14940: 14939: 14921:Occult detective 14667: 14666: 14386: 14385: 14366: 14359: 14352: 14343: 14342: 14328: 14318: 14317: 14156:Astroengineering 14088:Evil corporation 13815:Matrioshka brain 13793: 13792: 13732:List of TV shows 13618: 13617: 13298: 13297: 13132: 13131: 13002:Sword and planet 12892: 12891: 12809: 12802: 12795: 12786: 12785: 12781:; 21 March 2022) 12630: 12618: 12598:Some Reflections 12542:Jameson, Fredric 12525:Disch, Thomas M. 12386: 12385: 12367: 12361: 12358: 12352: 12351: 12333: 12327: 12326: 12318: 12312: 12311: 12287: 12281: 12280: 12272: 12266: 12265: 12236: 12227: 12226: 12224: 12222: 12200: 12194: 12193: 12164: 12155: 12154: 12152: 12150: 12141:. Archived from 12115: 12109: 12108: 12106: 12104: 12095:. 19 July 2007. 12085: 12076: 12075: 12073: 12071: 12052: 12046: 12045: 12043: 12041: 12022: 12016: 12015: 11990: 11984: 11983: 11981: 11979: 11963: 11957: 11956: 11954: 11952: 11932: 11926: 11925: 11923: 11921: 11906: 11900: 11899: 11897: 11895: 11879: 11873: 11872: 11870: 11868: 11853: 11844: 11843: 11836:Wertham, Fredric 11832: 11823: 11807: 11801: 11800: 11798: 11796: 11777: 11771: 11770: 11768: 11766: 11747: 11741: 11740: 11738: 11736: 11716: 11710: 11709: 11707: 11705: 11686: 11680: 11679: 11677: 11675: 11660: 11654: 11653: 11651: 11649: 11634: 11628: 11627: 11625: 11623: 11612:www.asfa-art.org 11604: 11598: 11597: 11595: 11593: 11574: 11568: 11567: 11565: 11563: 11548: 11542: 11541: 11539: 11537: 11518: 11512: 11511: 11509: 11507: 11498:. Archived from 11492: 11486: 11485: 11478: 11472: 11471: 11469: 11467: 11448: 11442: 11441: 11439: 11437: 11422: 11416: 11415: 11413: 11411: 11385: 11379: 11373: 11371: 11369: 11364:on 30 April 2015 11360:. Archived from 11347: 11341: 11334: 11328: 11315:Lethem, Jonathan 11312: 11306: 11305: 11303: 11301: 11282: 11276: 11275: 11263: 11249: 11243: 11217: 11211: 11201: 11196:. Archived from 11190: 11184: 11160: 11154: 11153: 11151: 11149: 11129: 11123: 11122: 11120: 11118: 11098: 11092: 11091: 11089: 11087: 11062: 11056: 11055: 11034: 11028: 11027: 11025: 11023: 10998:Albany, New York 10987: 10981: 10980: 10978: 10976: 10957:(25 July 1982). 10955:Hazelton, Lesley 10951: 10945: 10938: 10932: 10921: 10915: 10904: 10898: 10897: 10895: 10893: 10871: 10865: 10864: 10862: 10860: 10848:The Paris Review 10838: 10832: 10831: 10819: 10809: 10803: 10796: 10790: 10789: 10781: 10763: 10757: 10756: 10754: 10752: 10737: 10731: 10730: 10728: 10726: 10706: 10700: 10699: 10697: 10695: 10680: 10671: 10670: 10668: 10666: 10651: 10645: 10644: 10642: 10640: 10621: 10615: 10614: 10612: 10610: 10591: 10585: 10584: 10582: 10580: 10561: 10555: 10554: 10552: 10550: 10535: 10529: 10528: 10526: 10524: 10505: 10499: 10498: 10496: 10494: 10475: 10469: 10468: 10466: 10464: 10450: 10444: 10437: 10431: 10424: 10418: 10417: 10397: 10391: 10390: 10388: 10386: 10371: 10365: 10362: 10356: 10355: 10353: 10351: 10336: 10330: 10329: 10327: 10325: 10309: 10303: 10302: 10300: 10298: 10276: 10270: 10269: 10267: 10265: 10243: 10237: 10236: 10234: 10232: 10212: 10206: 10205: 10203: 10201: 10186: 10180: 10179: 10153: 10147: 10140: 10134: 10131: 10125: 10124: 10122: 10120: 10098: 10092: 10091: 10089: 10087: 10068: 10062: 10061: 10059: 10057: 10035: 10029: 10028: 10026: 10024: 10004: 9998: 9997: 9971: 9965: 9964: 9944: 9938: 9937: 9935: 9933: 9913: 9907: 9906: 9904: 9902: 9896: 9873: 9855: 9846: 9840: 9839: 9819: 9813: 9812: 9794: 9784: 9751: 9745: 9744: 9742: 9740: 9724: 9718: 9717: 9715: 9713: 9699: 9693: 9692: 9690: 9688: 9680:Business Insider 9671: 9665: 9664: 9662: 9660: 9632: 9623: 9622: 9620: 9618: 9584: 9578: 9577: 9562: 9553: 9552: 9550: 9548: 9528: 9522: 9519: 9513: 9512: 9510: 9508: 9488: 9482: 9481: 9479: 9477: 9466:Business Insider 9460:Kotecki, Peter. 9457: 9451: 9450: 9448: 9446: 9427: 9421: 9418: 9412: 9411: 9405: 9397: 9395: 9393: 9381: 9375: 9374: 9372: 9370: 9350: 9344: 9343: 9341: 9339: 9320: 9314: 9313: 9311: 9309: 9300:. 9 March 2018. 9290: 9284: 9283: 9281: 9279: 9270:. Archived from 9260: 9254: 9253: 9251: 9249: 9233: 9218: 9212: 9211: 9209: 9207: 9187: 9181: 9180: 9178: 9176: 9157: 9151: 9150: 9148: 9146: 9124: 9118: 9117: 9103: 9097: 9096: 9094: 9092: 9077: 9071: 9070: 9068: 9066: 9044: 9038: 9035: 9029: 9028: 9026: 9024: 9005: 8999: 8998: 8996: 8994: 8983:www.startrek.com 8975: 8969: 8968: 8966: 8964: 8944: 8938: 8937: 8936: 8934: 8917: 8911: 8910: 8908: 8906: 8892: 8886: 8885: 8860: 8854: 8853: 8851: 8849: 8834: 8828: 8807: 8801: 8800: 8798: 8796: 8779:. 22 July 1986. 8769: 8763: 8762: 8760: 8758: 8730: 8724: 8717: 8711: 8708: 8702: 8699: 8693: 8692: 8682: 8676: 8675: 8666: 8664: 8647:(30 June 2007). 8641: 8635: 8634: 8632: 8630: 8621:. Archived from 8615: 8609: 8608: 8606: 8604: 8583: 8577: 8576: 8574: 8572: 8544: 8538: 8537: 8535: 8533: 8514: 8508: 8507: 8501: 8499: 8474: 8468: 8467: 8465: 8463: 8454:. Archived from 8448: 8442: 8441: 8439: 8437: 8412: 8406: 8405: 8387: 8381: 8380: 8378: 8376: 8357: 8351: 8350: 8348: 8346: 8330: 8324: 8323: 8321: 8319: 8288: 8282: 8279: 8273: 8270: 8264: 8261: 8255: 8254: 8252: 8250: 8231: 8222: 8221: 8219: 8217: 8198: 8192: 8191: 8189: 8187: 8172: 8166: 8165: 8163: 8161: 8141: 8135: 8134: 8133: 8131: 8114: 8108: 8096: 8090: 8089: 8087: 8085: 8065: 8059: 8058: 8056: 8054: 8034: 8028: 8021: 8015: 8014: 8012: 8010: 8005:on 21 March 2011 7994: 7988: 7987: 7985: 7983: 7959: 7953: 7952: 7950: 7948: 7933: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7922: 7896: 7890: 7889: 7887: 7885: 7870: 7864: 7863: 7861: 7859: 7844: 7838: 7837: 7835: 7833: 7814: 7808: 7791: 7785: 7784: 7782: 7780: 7752: 7746: 7745: 7728: 7722: 7721: 7719: 7717: 7697: 7691: 7690: 7688: 7686: 7666: 7660: 7659: 7658: 7656: 7628: 7622: 7621: 7619: 7617: 7597: 7591: 7590: 7588: 7586: 7567: 7561: 7560: 7558: 7556: 7538: 7536:10.5204/mcj.1853 7514: 7508: 7507: 7484:Pulver, David L. 7480: 7474: 7473: 7471: 7469: 7457:The Boston Globe 7447: 7441: 7440: 7438: 7436: 7425:www.studienet.dk 7417: 7411: 7410: 7408: 7406: 7386: 7380: 7379: 7377: 7375: 7370:. 24 August 2015 7360: 7354: 7353: 7351: 7349: 7333: 7327: 7326: 7324: 7322: 7303: 7297: 7296: 7290: 7288: 7268: 7262: 7261: 7259: 7257: 7251:www.dendarii.com 7243: 7237: 7236: 7234: 7232: 7205: 7199: 7198: 7196: 7194: 7176: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7165: 7143: 7137: 7134: 7128: 7127: 7125: 7123: 7104: 7098: 7097: 7095: 7093: 7082:www.china.org.cn 7074: 7068: 7057: 7051: 7040: 7034: 7027: 7021: 7020: 7018: 7016: 6996: 6990: 6979: 6973: 6952: 6946: 6940: 6934: 6933: 6915: 6909: 6903: 6897: 6888: 6882: 6872: 6866: 6865: 6847: 6841: 6840: 6816: 6810: 6799: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6788: 6769: 6763: 6762: 6760: 6758: 6739: 6733: 6732: 6730: 6728: 6712: 6706: 6705: 6703: 6701: 6677: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6666: 6638: 6632: 6631: 6629: 6627: 6607: 6601: 6600: 6598: 6596: 6576: 6570: 6569: 6557: 6551: 6550: 6548: 6546: 6531: 6525: 6524: 6522: 6520: 6515:on 29 April 2003 6511:. Archived from 6509:Serg's Home Page 6501: 6495: 6482: 6476: 6475: 6473: 6471: 6457: 6451: 6448:Hartford Courant 6444: 6438: 6431: 6425: 6424: 6422: 6420: 6401: 6395: 6394: 6392: 6390: 6381:. 26 July 2007. 6367: 6361: 6360: 6336: 6330: 6329: 6311: 6305: 6304: 6302: 6300: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6277: 6272:on 26 March 2004 6261: 6255: 6254: 6236: 6230: 6229: 6198: 6192: 6177: 6171: 6170: 6132: 6126: 6118: 6112: 6111: 6095: 6089: 6083: 6077: 6076: 6074: 6072: 6058: 6049: 6038: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6027: 6008: 6002: 6001: 5993: 5987: 5986: 5968: 5962: 5944: 5938: 5937: 5935: 5933: 5918: 5912: 5909: 5903: 5899: 5893: 5892: 5890: 5888: 5865:Margaret Drabble 5861: 5855: 5854: 5842: 5836: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5808: 5802: 5801: 5784: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5761:. Archived from 5752: 5746: 5735: 5729: 5728: 5706: 5700: 5699: 5697: 5695: 5675: 5669: 5668: 5656: 5650: 5649: 5646:bbvaopenmind.com 5638: 5632: 5631: 5613: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5587: 5581: 5571: 5565: 5564: 5541: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5515: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5504: 5476: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5465: 5441: 5435: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5400: 5394: 5393: 5371: 5365: 5364: 5362: 5360: 5345: 5339: 5337: 5335: 5333: 5311: 5293: 5284: 5283: 5261: 5255: 5254: 5252: 5250: 5236: 5230: 5229: 5227: 5225: 5206: 5200: 5199: 5197: 5195: 5176: 5170: 5169: 5161: 5155: 5154: 5146: 5140: 5139: 5137: 5135: 5119: 5113: 5112: 5110: 5108: 5089:. Rough Guides. 5080: 5074: 5073: 5065: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5041: 5035: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5009: 5003: 5002: 4982: 4976: 4975: 4963: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4928: 4904: 4898: 4897: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4848: 4842: 4841: 4833: 4827: 4826: 4796: 4790: 4781: 4775: 4774: 4742: 4736: 4735: 4723: 4717: 4716: 4714: 4712: 4696: 4584:Fictional worlds 4552: 4547: 4546: 4192:post-apocalyptic 4160:advanced weapons 4145:superintelligent 4078: 4052:Best Fan Artists 3874:General-interest 3635:Orson Scott Card 3477:Cordwainer Smith 3469:(especially for 3467:Arthur C. Clarke 3401:Illustration by 3393:Literary fiction 3319:Michael Swanwick 3303:of the science. 3077:Aubrey Beardsley 3067:Wonder (emotion) 2980:private property 2779:authoritarianism 2710:Science fiction 2656:The Time Machine 2642:Arthur C. Clarke 2617:Social influence 2554:(1989–1993) and 2480:series aired on 2468:reptilian aliens 2442:(2017–present), 2397:television shows 2361:Gene Roddenberry 2336:The Outer Limits 2309:computer viruses 2208:Alexandra Palace 2020:Edge of Tomorrow 1844:Arthur C. Clarke 1576:'s first novel, 1413:self-consciously 1269:John W. Campbell 1171:Yevgeny Zamyatin 1048:The Time Machine 1028:J.-H. Rosny aîné 986:has argued that 816:'s 13th-century 579:exact definition 481: 474: 467: 453: 452: 75: 68: 67: 21: 16599: 16598: 16594: 16593: 16592: 16590: 16589: 16588: 16579:Science fiction 16569: 16568: 16567: 16562: 16494:Literary theory 16434:Fiction writing 16417: 16389: 16324: 16076: 16068: 15959: 15857: 15762: 15697: 15620: 15491:Deus ex machina 15432: 15418:Title character 15403:Stock character 15349:Focal character 15295: 15290: 15260: 15255: 15223: 15209:Techno-thriller 15159:Science fantasy 15147: 15085: 15043: 14983: 14925: 14904:Norse mythology 14894:Magic (fantasy) 14865: 14767: 14734: 14718: 14652: 14622: 14613:Utopia/dystopia 14583:Africanfuturism 14569: 14515:Climate fiction 14491: 14465: 14433: 14381:Science fiction 14375: 14370: 14340: 14335: 14334: 14305: 14281:Sense of wonder 14215: 14199: 14132: 14128:Xenoarchaeology 14103:Galactic empire 14058:Africanfuturism 14046: 14015: 13919: 13834: 13778: 13718: 13697: 13661: 13601: 13560: 13323: 13317: 13289: 13183: 13119: 13069: 13046:Techno-thriller 13014:Climate fiction 12982:Science fantasy 12936:Anime and manga 12883: 12842:Anthropological 12818: 12816:Science fiction 12813: 12753:Wayback Machine 12716: 12715: 12714: 12699: 12698: 12696:Science fiction 12694: 12687: 12682: 12667:Wolfe, Gary K. 12627: 12411:Wingrove, David 12395: 12390: 12389: 12382: 12368: 12364: 12359: 12355: 12348: 12334: 12330: 12319: 12315: 12308: 12288: 12284: 12273: 12269: 12262: 12252:Greenwood Press 12237: 12230: 12220: 12218: 12201: 12197: 12190: 12182:. p. 259. 12174:, eds. (2015). 12165: 12158: 12148: 12146: 12116: 12112: 12102: 12100: 12093:The Hugo Awards 12087: 12086: 12079: 12069: 12067: 12054: 12053: 12049: 12039: 12037: 12030:news.ansible.uk 12024: 12023: 12019: 12013: 11991: 11987: 11977: 11975: 11964: 11960: 11950: 11948: 11933: 11929: 11919: 11917: 11908: 11907: 11903: 11893: 11891: 11880: 11876: 11866: 11864: 11855: 11854: 11847: 11833: 11826: 11821:Wayback Machine 11808: 11804: 11794: 11792: 11779: 11778: 11774: 11764: 11762: 11749: 11748: 11744: 11734: 11732: 11717: 11713: 11703: 11701: 11688: 11687: 11683: 11673: 11671: 11662: 11661: 11657: 11647: 11645: 11636: 11635: 11631: 11621: 11619: 11606: 11605: 11601: 11591: 11589: 11576: 11575: 11571: 11561: 11559: 11550: 11549: 11545: 11535: 11533: 11520: 11519: 11515: 11505: 11503: 11494: 11493: 11489: 11480: 11479: 11475: 11465: 11463: 11452:"Nebula Awards" 11450: 11449: 11445: 11435: 11433: 11424: 11423: 11419: 11409: 11407: 11386: 11382: 11367: 11365: 11348: 11344: 11335: 11331: 11313: 11309: 11299: 11297: 11284: 11283: 11279: 11272: 11250: 11246: 11218: 11214: 11208:Jerry Pournelle 11192: 11191: 11187: 11182:Wayback Machine 11163:Langford, David 11161: 11157: 11147: 11145: 11130: 11126: 11116: 11114: 11099: 11095: 11085: 11083: 11066:Donoghue, Denis 11063: 11059: 11052: 11035: 11031: 11021: 11019: 11012: 10988: 10984: 10974: 10972: 10952: 10948: 10939: 10935: 10922: 10918: 10905: 10901: 10891: 10889: 10872: 10868: 10858: 10856: 10839: 10835: 10828: 10810: 10806: 10797: 10793: 10783: 10764: 10760: 10750: 10748: 10739: 10738: 10734: 10724: 10722: 10707: 10703: 10693: 10691: 10682: 10681: 10674: 10664: 10662: 10653: 10652: 10648: 10638: 10636: 10623: 10622: 10618: 10608: 10606: 10593: 10592: 10588: 10578: 10576: 10563: 10562: 10558: 10548: 10546: 10537: 10536: 10532: 10522: 10520: 10507: 10506: 10502: 10492: 10490: 10477: 10476: 10472: 10462: 10460: 10452: 10451: 10447: 10438: 10434: 10425: 10421: 10398: 10394: 10384: 10382: 10381:on 4 March 2016 10373: 10372: 10368: 10363: 10359: 10349: 10347: 10338: 10337: 10333: 10323: 10321: 10312:Raymond, Eric. 10310: 10306: 10296: 10294: 10277: 10273: 10263: 10261: 10244: 10240: 10230: 10228: 10213: 10209: 10199: 10197: 10188: 10187: 10183: 10168: 10154: 10150: 10141: 10137: 10132: 10128: 10118: 10116: 10099: 10095: 10085: 10083: 10070: 10069: 10065: 10055: 10053: 10036: 10032: 10022: 10020: 10005: 10001: 9986: 9972: 9968: 9945: 9941: 9931: 9929: 9914: 9910: 9900: 9898: 9894: 9853: 9847: 9843: 9836: 9820: 9816: 9752: 9748: 9738: 9736: 9725: 9721: 9711: 9709: 9701: 9700: 9696: 9686: 9684: 9673: 9672: 9668: 9658: 9656: 9633: 9626: 9616: 9614: 9607: 9585: 9581: 9564: 9563: 9556: 9546: 9544: 9529: 9525: 9520: 9516: 9506: 9504: 9489: 9485: 9475: 9473: 9458: 9454: 9444: 9442: 9429: 9428: 9424: 9419: 9415: 9399: 9398: 9391: 9389: 9382: 9378: 9368: 9366: 9351: 9347: 9337: 9335: 9322: 9321: 9317: 9307: 9305: 9292: 9291: 9287: 9277: 9275: 9264:"CultT797.html" 9262: 9261: 9257: 9247: 9245: 9234:s world record" 9231: 9219: 9215: 9205: 9203: 9188: 9184: 9174: 9172: 9159: 9158: 9154: 9144: 9142: 9125: 9121: 9104: 9100: 9090: 9088: 9079: 9078: 9074: 9064: 9062: 9045: 9041: 9036: 9032: 9022: 9020: 9007: 9006: 9002: 8992: 8990: 8977: 8976: 8972: 8962: 8960: 8945: 8941: 8932: 8930: 8919: 8918: 8914: 8904: 8902: 8900:news.google.com 8894: 8893: 8889: 8882: 8861: 8857: 8847: 8845: 8836: 8835: 8831: 8821:Wayback Machine 8808: 8804: 8794: 8792: 8771: 8770: 8766: 8756: 8754: 8747: 8731: 8727: 8718: 8714: 8709: 8705: 8700: 8696: 8684: 8683: 8679: 8662: 8660: 8642: 8638: 8628: 8626: 8617: 8616: 8612: 8602: 8600: 8585: 8584: 8580: 8570: 8568: 8545: 8541: 8531: 8529: 8516: 8515: 8511: 8497: 8495: 8475: 8471: 8461: 8459: 8450: 8449: 8445: 8435: 8433: 8426:CBS Interactive 8414: 8413: 8409: 8402: 8388: 8384: 8374: 8372: 8359: 8358: 8354: 8344: 8342: 8331: 8327: 8317: 8315: 8308: 8289: 8285: 8280: 8276: 8271: 8267: 8262: 8258: 8248: 8246: 8233: 8232: 8225: 8215: 8213: 8200: 8199: 8195: 8185: 8183: 8178:. The Numbers. 8174: 8173: 8169: 8159: 8157: 8142: 8138: 8129: 8127: 8116: 8115: 8111: 8097: 8093: 8083: 8081: 8066: 8062: 8052: 8050: 8035: 8031: 8022: 8018: 8008: 8006: 7995: 7991: 7981: 7979: 7960: 7956: 7946: 7944: 7935: 7934: 7930: 7920: 7918: 7917:on 1 March 2017 7898: 7897: 7893: 7883: 7881: 7872: 7871: 7867: 7857: 7855: 7846: 7845: 7841: 7831: 7829: 7816: 7815: 7811: 7801:Wayback Machine 7792: 7788: 7778: 7776: 7769: 7753: 7749: 7743: 7729: 7725: 7715: 7713: 7700:Eagan, Daniel. 7698: 7694: 7684: 7682: 7675:Movies Silently 7667: 7663: 7654: 7652: 7645: 7629: 7625: 7615: 7613: 7598: 7594: 7584: 7582: 7569: 7568: 7564: 7554: 7552: 7515: 7511: 7504: 7481: 7477: 7467: 7465: 7448: 7444: 7434: 7432: 7419: 7418: 7414: 7404: 7402: 7387: 7383: 7373: 7371: 7362: 7361: 7357: 7347: 7345: 7334: 7330: 7320: 7318: 7311:Ken Liu, Writer 7305: 7304: 7300: 7286: 7284: 7269: 7265: 7255: 7253: 7245: 7244: 7240: 7230: 7228: 7215:Shards of Honor 7206: 7202: 7192: 7190: 7177: 7173: 7163: 7161: 7144: 7140: 7135: 7131: 7121: 7119: 7106: 7105: 7101: 7091: 7089: 7076: 7075: 7071: 7058: 7054: 7041: 7037: 7028: 7024: 7014: 7012: 6997: 6993: 6980: 6976: 6970:Wayback Machine 6953: 6949: 6941: 6937: 6930: 6920:Science Fiction 6916: 6912: 6904: 6900: 6890:Stanislaw Lem, 6889: 6885: 6873: 6869: 6862: 6848: 6844: 6837: 6817: 6813: 6800: 6796: 6786: 6784: 6771: 6770: 6766: 6756: 6754: 6741: 6740: 6736: 6726: 6724: 6713: 6709: 6699: 6697: 6678: 6674: 6664: 6662: 6655: 6639: 6635: 6625: 6623: 6608: 6604: 6594: 6592: 6577: 6573: 6558: 6554: 6544: 6542: 6533: 6532: 6528: 6518: 6516: 6503: 6502: 6498: 6492:Victor Gollancz 6483: 6479: 6469: 6467: 6459: 6458: 6454: 6445: 6441: 6432: 6428: 6418: 6416: 6403: 6402: 6398: 6388: 6386: 6369: 6368: 6364: 6357: 6337: 6333: 6326: 6312: 6308: 6298: 6296: 6289: 6285: 6275: 6273: 6262: 6258: 6251: 6237: 6233: 6226: 6202:Dozois, Gardner 6199: 6195: 6178: 6174: 6167: 6145:Nicholls, Peter 6134:Quoted in in: 6133: 6129: 6123:Amazing Stories 6119: 6115: 6096: 6092: 6084: 6080: 6070: 6068: 6060: 6059: 6052: 6039: 6035: 6025: 6023: 6016:The Independent 6010: 6009: 6005: 5994: 5990: 5983: 5969: 5965: 5955:Wayback Machine 5945: 5941: 5931: 5929: 5919: 5915: 5910: 5906: 5900: 5896: 5886: 5884: 5862: 5858: 5843: 5839: 5830: 5828: 5809: 5805: 5799: 5789:Science Fiction 5785: 5778: 5768: 5766: 5765:on 27 June 2006 5753: 5749: 5736: 5732: 5725: 5707: 5703: 5693: 5691: 5676: 5672: 5657: 5653: 5640: 5639: 5635: 5628: 5614: 5610: 5600: 5598: 5589: 5588: 5584: 5572: 5568: 5561: 5545:Robin Anne Reid 5542: 5538: 5528: 5526: 5517: 5516: 5512: 5502: 5500: 5493: 5477: 5473: 5463: 5461: 5442: 5438: 5428: 5426: 5419: 5401: 5397: 5373: 5372: 5368: 5358: 5356: 5347: 5346: 5342: 5331: 5329: 5316: 5308: 5294: 5287: 5280: 5262: 5258: 5248: 5246: 5238: 5237: 5233: 5223: 5221: 5208: 5207: 5203: 5193: 5191: 5178: 5177: 5173: 5162: 5158: 5147: 5143: 5133: 5131: 5120: 5116: 5106: 5104: 5097: 5081: 5077: 5066: 5062: 5052: 5050: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5028: 5026: 5011: 5010: 5006: 4999: 4983: 4979: 4972: 4954: 4950: 4905: 4901: 4894: 4886:. p. 343. 4876: 4872: 4865: 4849: 4845: 4834: 4830: 4813:(4). New York: 4806:Natural History 4797: 4793: 4782: 4778: 4743: 4739: 4724: 4720: 4710: 4708: 4697: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4589:Futures studies 4548: 4541: 4538: 4533: 4499:Science fantasy 4494:Mystery fiction 4469: 4463: 4458: 4374:Climate fiction 4339: 4332: 4327: 4243:Africanfuturism 4238: 4141:bio-engineering 4131:enhanced humans 4076: 4068:Riverside, Iowa 4060: 3985:for all media. 3928:Amazing Stories 3916: 3908:Main articles: 3906: 3864:") are held in 3839: 3833: 3801:Endeavour Award 3746: 3740: 3708: 3702: 3697: 3685:Gregory Benford 3651:Jonathan Lethem 3587:Brave New World 3551:Margaret Atwood 3511:Cormac McCarthy 3472:Childhood's End 3395: 3385: 3379:a great deal." 3377:social sciences 3297:social sciences 3265:Jeff VanderMeer 3245: 3235: 3130: 3124: 3094:sense of wonder 3069: 3063: 3061:Sense of wonder 3057: 3055:Sense of wonder 3049:social identity 2962:focuses on the 2919:Climate fiction 2793: 2787: 2666:Brave New World 2619: 2516:, a film about 2418:Deep Space Nine 2206:from the BBC's 2153: 2145:Main articles: 2143: 2062:Minority Report 1915:popular culture 1840:Stanley Kubrick 1793:, is the first 1778:special effects 1725:Maschinenmensch 1717: 1709:Main articles: 1707: 1625:Neal Stephenson 1615:Vorkosigan Saga 1606:Shards of Honor 1517:movie franchise 1484:science fantasy 1319:human evolution 1314:More Than Human 1254:Amazing Stories 1249:Armageddon 2419 1231:Amazing Stories 1202:Amazing Stories 1102:nuclear weapons 1015:El anacronópete 992:Edgar Allan Poe 931:science-fantasy 849:Johannes Kepler 834:Johannes Kepler 794:artificial life 751: 743:Main articles: 741: 729:Robert Heinlein 705:popular culture 700:Donovan's Brain 688: 682: 624: 618: 610:sense of wonder 511:Science fiction 485: 447: 442: 441: 403: 395: 394: 338: 328: 327: 249:Climate fiction 229: 227:Science fiction 219: 218: 127: 125:Fantasy fiction 117: 116: 92: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 16597: 16587: 16586: 16581: 16564: 16563: 16561: 16560: 16558:Verisimilitude 16555: 16550: 16545: 16540: 16539: 16538: 16528: 16523: 16522: 16521: 16511: 16506: 16501: 16496: 16491: 16486: 16485: 16484: 16474: 16473: 16472: 16463: 16461:Parallel novel 16458: 16457: 16456: 16451: 16446: 16431: 16425: 16423: 16419: 16418: 16416: 16415: 16410: 16405: 16399: 16397: 16391: 16390: 16388: 16387: 16382: 16377: 16372: 16371: 16370: 16365: 16360: 16350: 16345: 16340: 16334: 16332: 16326: 16325: 16323: 16322: 16321: 16320: 16315: 16305: 16304: 16303: 16298: 16293: 16288: 16283: 16282: 16281: 16276: 16275: 16274: 16269: 16264: 16254: 16249: 16244: 16243: 16242: 16232: 16222: 16217: 16212: 16211: 16210: 16205: 16195: 16190: 16185: 16180: 16175: 16170: 16165: 16160: 16155: 16150: 16145: 16140: 16135: 16130: 16125: 16120: 16115: 16110: 16105: 16103:Action fiction 16095: 16090: 16084: 16082: 16070: 16069: 16067: 16066: 16061: 16056: 16051: 16046: 16041: 16040: 16039: 16029: 16024: 16019: 16018: 16017: 16012: 16007: 16002: 15997: 15987: 15982: 15975: 15969: 15967: 15961: 15960: 15958: 15957: 15952: 15947: 15946: 15945: 15940: 15930: 15925: 15924: 15923: 15918: 15913: 15904: 15899: 15885: 15884: 15883: 15878: 15867: 15865: 15859: 15858: 15856: 15855: 15850: 15845: 15840: 15835: 15830: 15829: 15828: 15818: 15813: 15808: 15803: 15798: 15793: 15788: 15783: 15778: 15772: 15770: 15764: 15763: 15761: 15760: 15755: 15750: 15749: 15748: 15743: 15733: 15728: 15723: 15718: 15713: 15707: 15705: 15699: 15698: 15696: 15695: 15690: 15685: 15684: 15683: 15682: 15681: 15671: 15666: 15656: 15651: 15646: 15641: 15636: 15630: 15628: 15622: 15621: 15619: 15618: 15613: 15608: 15603: 15598: 15593: 15588: 15583: 15581:Self-insertion 15578: 15573: 15568: 15566:Poetic justice 15563: 15558: 15553: 15548: 15543: 15536: 15529: 15524: 15519: 15514: 15509: 15504: 15499: 15494: 15487: 15482: 15477: 15472: 15467: 15466: 15465: 15455: 15450: 15442: 15440: 15434: 15433: 15431: 15430: 15425: 15420: 15415: 15410: 15405: 15400: 15395: 15390: 15389: 15388: 15383: 15378: 15368: 15361: 15356: 15351: 15346: 15341: 15336: 15331: 15326: 15324:Character flaw 15321: 15316: 15311: 15305: 15303: 15297: 15296: 15289: 15288: 15281: 15274: 15266: 15257: 15256: 15254: 15253: 15241: 15228: 15225: 15224: 15222: 15221: 15216: 15211: 15206: 15201: 15196: 15191: 15186: 15181: 15176: 15171: 15166: 15161: 15155: 15153: 15149: 15148: 15146: 15145: 15140: 15139: 15138: 15133: 15123: 15118: 15113: 15108: 15103: 15097: 15095: 15091: 15090: 15087: 15086: 15084: 15083: 15078: 15073: 15072: 15071: 15059: 15053: 15051: 15045: 15044: 15042: 15041: 15036: 15031: 15026: 15021: 15016: 15011: 15006: 14999: 14993: 14991: 14985: 14984: 14982: 14981: 14976: 14971: 14966: 14965: 14964: 14952: 14946: 14944: 14937: 14931: 14930: 14927: 14926: 14924: 14923: 14918: 14917: 14916: 14911: 14901: 14896: 14891: 14886: 14884:Fantasy worlds 14881: 14875: 14873: 14867: 14866: 14864: 14863: 14858: 14853: 14848: 14843: 14838: 14833: 14828: 14823: 14818: 14813: 14808: 14803: 14798: 14793: 14788: 14783: 14777: 14775: 14769: 14768: 14766: 14765: 14760: 14755: 14754: 14753: 14742: 14740: 14736: 14735: 14733: 14732: 14726: 14724: 14720: 14719: 14717: 14716: 14711: 14706: 14701: 14696: 14691: 14690: 14689: 14679: 14673: 14671: 14664: 14658: 14657: 14654: 14653: 14651: 14650: 14649: 14648: 14636: 14630: 14628: 14624: 14623: 14621: 14620: 14615: 14610: 14605: 14600: 14595: 14590: 14585: 14579: 14577: 14571: 14570: 14568: 14567: 14562: 14557: 14552: 14547: 14545:Future history 14542: 14537: 14532: 14522: 14517: 14512: 14507: 14501: 14499: 14493: 14492: 14490: 14489: 14484: 14479: 14473: 14471: 14467: 14466: 14464: 14463: 14458: 14453: 14452: 14451: 14441: 14439: 14435: 14434: 14432: 14431: 14426: 14425: 14424: 14412: 14411: 14410: 14398: 14392: 14390: 14383: 14377: 14376: 14369: 14368: 14361: 14354: 14346: 14337: 14336: 14333: 14332: 14322: 14311: 14310: 14307: 14306: 14304: 14303: 14298: 14293: 14288: 14283: 14278: 14273: 14271:Rubber science 14268: 14263: 14258: 14253: 14251:Future history 14248: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14227: 14225: 14221: 14220: 14217: 14216: 14214: 14213: 14207: 14205: 14201: 14200: 14198: 14197: 14192: 14187: 14182: 14177: 14172: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14152: 14151: 14140: 14138: 14134: 14133: 14131: 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14095: 14090: 14085: 14080: 14075: 14073:Alien language 14070: 14068:Alien invasion 14065: 14060: 14054: 14052: 14048: 14047: 14045: 14044: 14039: 14034: 14032:Mind uploading 14029: 14023: 14021: 14017: 14016: 14014: 14013: 14008: 14003: 13993: 13988: 13983: 13978: 13973: 13968: 13963: 13958: 13953: 13948: 13943: 13938: 13933: 13927: 13925: 13921: 13920: 13918: 13917: 13912: 13907: 13902: 13897: 13892: 13890:Nanotechnology 13887: 13882: 13877: 13872: 13871: 13870: 13860: 13855: 13850: 13844: 13842: 13836: 13835: 13833: 13832: 13827: 13825:Stellar engine 13822: 13817: 13812: 13807: 13801: 13799: 13790: 13784: 13783: 13780: 13779: 13777: 13776: 13771: 13770: 13769: 13764: 13754: 13749: 13744: 13739: 13734: 13728: 13726: 13720: 13719: 13717: 13716: 13711: 13705: 13703: 13699: 13698: 13696: 13695: 13690: 13685: 13680: 13675: 13669: 13667: 13663: 13662: 13660: 13659: 13658: 13657: 13652: 13642: 13637: 13632: 13626: 13624: 13615: 13611: 13610: 13607: 13606: 13603: 13602: 13600: 13599: 13594: 13589: 13584: 13579: 13574: 13568: 13566: 13562: 13561: 13559: 13558: 13553: 13548: 13543: 13538: 13533: 13528: 13523: 13518: 13513: 13508: 13503: 13498: 13493: 13488: 13483: 13478: 13473: 13468: 13463: 13458: 13453: 13448: 13443: 13438: 13433: 13428: 13423: 13418: 13413: 13408: 13403: 13398: 13393: 13388: 13383: 13378: 13373: 13368: 13363: 13358: 13353: 13348: 13343: 13338: 13333: 13327: 13325: 13322:Literary, art, 13319: 13318: 13316: 13315: 13310: 13304: 13302: 13295: 13291: 13290: 13288: 13287: 13282: 13277: 13272: 13267: 13262: 13257: 13252: 13247: 13242: 13237: 13232: 13227: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13202: 13197: 13191: 13189: 13185: 13184: 13182: 13181: 13176: 13171: 13166: 13161: 13156: 13151: 13146: 13141: 13135: 13129: 13125: 13124: 13121: 13120: 13118: 13117: 13112: 13107: 13102: 13097: 13092: 13091: 13090: 13079: 13077: 13071: 13070: 13068: 13067: 13062: 13061: 13060: 13050: 13049: 13048: 13043: 13033: 13032: 13031: 13026: 13021: 13016: 13006: 13005: 13004: 12999: 12994: 12989: 12979: 12978: 12977: 12967: 12966: 12965: 12960: 12955: 12945: 12940: 12939: 12938: 12928: 12923: 12918: 12913: 12912: 12911: 12901: 12895: 12889: 12885: 12884: 12882: 12881: 12876: 12871: 12866: 12861: 12860: 12859: 12854: 12849: 12844: 12834: 12828: 12826: 12820: 12819: 12812: 12811: 12804: 12797: 12789: 12783: 12782: 12770: 12765: 12756: 12743: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12723: 12713: 12712: 12707: 12701: 12700: 12689: 12688: 12686: 12685:External links 12683: 12681: 12680: 12665: 12656: 12641: 12631: 12625: 12605: 12594: 12579: 12561: 12552:Milner, Andrew 12549: 12539: 12522: 12505:Peter Nicholls 12498: 12481:Peter Nicholls 12474: 12457: 12447: 12430: 12423:Amis, Kingsley 12420: 12407: 12396: 12394: 12391: 12388: 12387: 12380: 12362: 12353: 12346: 12328: 12313: 12306: 12282: 12267: 12260: 12240:Westfahl, Gary 12228: 12195: 12188: 12172:Forshaw, Barry 12156: 12139:10.1086/530560 12133:(3): 845–858. 12110: 12077: 12047: 12017: 12011: 11985: 11958: 11927: 11901: 11874: 11845: 11824: 11802: 11785:www.fencon.org 11772: 11742: 11711: 11681: 11655: 11629: 11599: 11569: 11543: 11513: 11487: 11473: 11443: 11417: 11380: 11342: 11329: 11307: 11277: 11270: 11254:"Introduction" 11244: 11212: 11194:"Lem and SFWA" 11185: 11155: 11124: 11093: 11057: 11050: 11038:Lessing, Doris 11029: 11010: 11004:. p. 21. 10982: 10946: 10933: 10916: 10899: 10866: 10833: 10826: 10804: 10791: 10758: 10732: 10701: 10672: 10646: 10616: 10586: 10556: 10530: 10513:www.depauw.edu 10500: 10470: 10445: 10432: 10428:Age of Wonders 10419: 10392: 10366: 10357: 10331: 10304: 10271: 10238: 10207: 10181: 10166: 10148: 10135: 10126: 10093: 10063: 10030: 9999: 9984: 9966: 9939: 9908: 9841: 9834: 9814: 9746: 9719: 9694: 9666: 9624: 9605: 9579: 9554: 9523: 9514: 9483: 9452: 9422: 9413: 9384:Brioux, Bill. 9376: 9345: 9315: 9285: 9255: 9213: 9182: 9152: 9119: 9098: 9072: 9039: 9030: 9000: 8970: 8939: 8912: 8887: 8880: 8864:Okada, Michael 8855: 8844:on 3 July 2009 8829: 8802: 8764: 8745: 8725: 8721:New York Times 8712: 8703: 8694: 8677: 8645:Moran, Caitlin 8636: 8610: 8578: 8539: 8509: 8469: 8458:on 7 June 2013 8443: 8407: 8400: 8382: 8352: 8325: 8306: 8292:Telotte, J. P. 8283: 8274: 8265: 8256: 8223: 8193: 8167: 8136: 8109: 8091: 8060: 8029: 8016: 7989: 7954: 7928: 7891: 7865: 7839: 7809: 7786: 7767: 7747: 7741: 7723: 7692: 7661: 7643: 7623: 7592: 7562: 7509: 7502: 7489:GURPS Bio-Tech 7475: 7442: 7412: 7381: 7355: 7328: 7298: 7263: 7238: 7200: 7171: 7138: 7129: 7099: 7069: 7052: 7035: 7022: 6991: 6974: 6947: 6935: 6928: 6910: 6898: 6883: 6867: 6860: 6842: 6835: 6811: 6794: 6764: 6734: 6715:Weiss, Peter. 6707: 6672: 6653: 6633: 6602: 6571: 6552: 6526: 6496: 6477: 6465:www.depauw.edu 6452: 6439: 6426: 6396: 6362: 6355: 6331: 6324: 6306: 6283: 6256: 6249: 6231: 6224: 6193: 6172: 6165: 6127: 6113: 6090: 6078: 6050: 6033: 6003: 5988: 5981: 5963: 5939: 5913: 5904: 5894: 5867:(8 May 2014). 5856: 5837: 5803: 5797: 5776: 5747: 5730: 5723: 5701: 5670: 5651: 5633: 5626: 5608: 5582: 5566: 5559: 5536: 5510: 5491: 5471: 5436: 5417: 5395: 5366: 5340: 5306: 5285: 5278: 5256: 5244:www.depauw.edu 5231: 5201: 5171: 5156: 5141: 5114: 5095: 5075: 5060: 5036: 5004: 4997: 4991:. OUP Oxford. 4977: 4970: 4948: 4899: 4892: 4870: 4863: 4843: 4828: 4791: 4776: 4757:(2): 121–131. 4737: 4718: 4690: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4555: 4554: 4553: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4489:Horror fiction 4486: 4481: 4476: 4470: 4465:Main article: 4462: 4461:Related genres 4459: 4457: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4340: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4232: 4215: 4201:Future history 4198: 4180: 4162: 4133: 4115: 4103:, settings in 4098: 4059: 4056: 4040:Brad W. Foster 4010:David Langford 3971:World-Wide Web 3923:letters column 3905: 3902: 3835:Main article: 3832: 3829: 3742:Main article: 3739: 3736: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3665:Thomas Pynchon 3570:the Testaments 3546:Oryx and Crake 3536:The Stone Gods 3521:David Mitchell 3456:Fahrenheit 451 3432:novels in the 3418:literary value 3384: 3383:Literary merit 3381: 3234: 3233:Classification 3231: 3142:interpretation 3126:Main article: 3123: 3120: 3098:David Hartwell 3059:Main article: 3056: 3053: 2927:global warming 2923:climate change 2871:, intelligent 2819:social protest 2786: 2783: 2714:, such as the 2618: 2615: 2365:NBC Television 2142: 2139: 2118:Predestination 1838:, directed by 1806:, directed by 1795:feature-length 1789:, directed by 1754:Georges Méliès 1746:, directed by 1706: 1703: 1676:nanotechnology 1600:Burning Chrome 1586:and the word " 1574:William Gibson 1502:Philip K. Dick 1475:Anne McCaffrey 1333:paleontologist 1228:, appeared in 1190:Hugo Gernsback 1183:literary genre 1158:Western novels 1138:Barsoom novels 1114:World Wide Web 1098:military tanks 1071:alien invasion 911:Ludvig Holberg 901:Jonathan Swift 740: 737: 725:Peter Nicholls 681: 678: 652:Lester del Rey 620:Main article: 617: 614: 487: 486: 484: 483: 476: 469: 461: 458: 457: 444: 443: 440: 439: 432: 425: 420: 415: 410: 404: 401: 400: 397: 396: 393: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 371: 370: 360: 355: 350: 345: 339: 336:Horror fiction 334: 333: 330: 329: 326: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 294: 293: 283: 278: 273: 272: 271: 266: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 230: 225: 224: 221: 220: 217: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 170: 169: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 128: 123: 122: 119: 118: 115: 114: 109: 107:Sidewise Award 104: 99: 93: 88: 87: 84: 83: 77: 76: 49:alien invasion 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 16596: 16585: 16582: 16580: 16577: 16576: 16574: 16559: 16556: 16554: 16551: 16549: 16546: 16544: 16543:Screenwriting 16541: 16537: 16534: 16533: 16532: 16529: 16527: 16524: 16520: 16517: 16516: 16515: 16512: 16510: 16507: 16505: 16502: 16500: 16497: 16495: 16492: 16490: 16487: 16483: 16480: 16479: 16478: 16475: 16471: 16467: 16464: 16462: 16459: 16455: 16452: 16450: 16447: 16445: 16442: 16441: 16440: 16437: 16436: 16435: 16432: 16430: 16427: 16426: 16424: 16420: 16414: 16411: 16409: 16406: 16404: 16401: 16400: 16398: 16396: 16392: 16386: 16383: 16381: 16378: 16376: 16373: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16355: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16348:Second-person 16346: 16344: 16341: 16339: 16336: 16335: 16333: 16331: 16327: 16319: 16316: 16314: 16311: 16310: 16309: 16306: 16302: 16299: 16297: 16294: 16292: 16289: 16287: 16284: 16280: 16277: 16273: 16270: 16268: 16265: 16263: 16260: 16259: 16258: 16255: 16253: 16252:Magic realism 16250: 16248: 16245: 16241: 16238: 16237: 16236: 16233: 16231: 16228: 16227: 16226: 16223: 16221: 16218: 16216: 16213: 16209: 16206: 16204: 16201: 16200: 16199: 16196: 16194: 16191: 16189: 16186: 16184: 16183:Psychological 16181: 16179: 16176: 16174: 16171: 16169: 16166: 16164: 16163:Philosophical 16161: 16159: 16156: 16154: 16151: 16149: 16146: 16144: 16141: 16139: 16136: 16134: 16131: 16129: 16126: 16124: 16121: 16119: 16116: 16114: 16111: 16109: 16106: 16104: 16101: 16100: 16099: 16096: 16094: 16091: 16089: 16088:Autobiography 16086: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16075: 16071: 16065: 16062: 16060: 16057: 16055: 16052: 16050: 16047: 16045: 16042: 16038: 16035: 16034: 16033: 16030: 16028: 16027:Narrative art 16025: 16023: 16020: 16016: 16013: 16011: 16008: 16006: 16003: 16001: 15998: 15996: 15993: 15992: 15991: 15988: 15986: 15985:Flash fiction 15983: 15981: 15980: 15976: 15974: 15971: 15970: 15968: 15966: 15962: 15956: 15953: 15951: 15948: 15944: 15941: 15939: 15936: 15935: 15934: 15931: 15929: 15926: 15922: 15919: 15917: 15914: 15912: 15908: 15905: 15903: 15900: 15898: 15894: 15891: 15890: 15889: 15886: 15882: 15879: 15877: 15876:Act structure 15874: 15873: 15872: 15869: 15868: 15866: 15864: 15860: 15854: 15851: 15849: 15846: 15844: 15841: 15839: 15836: 15834: 15831: 15827: 15824: 15823: 15822: 15819: 15817: 15814: 15812: 15809: 15807: 15804: 15802: 15799: 15797: 15794: 15792: 15789: 15787: 15784: 15782: 15779: 15777: 15774: 15773: 15771: 15769: 15765: 15759: 15756: 15754: 15751: 15747: 15744: 15742: 15739: 15738: 15737: 15734: 15732: 15729: 15727: 15724: 15722: 15719: 15717: 15714: 15712: 15709: 15708: 15706: 15704: 15700: 15694: 15693:Worldbuilding 15691: 15689: 15686: 15680: 15677: 15676: 15675: 15672: 15670: 15667: 15665: 15662: 15661: 15660: 15657: 15655: 15652: 15650: 15647: 15645: 15642: 15640: 15637: 15635: 15632: 15631: 15629: 15627: 15623: 15617: 15614: 15612: 15609: 15607: 15604: 15602: 15599: 15597: 15594: 15592: 15589: 15587: 15584: 15582: 15579: 15577: 15574: 15572: 15569: 15567: 15564: 15562: 15559: 15557: 15554: 15552: 15549: 15547: 15544: 15542: 15541: 15540:Kishōtenketsu 15537: 15535: 15534: 15533:In medias res 15530: 15528: 15525: 15523: 15520: 15518: 15515: 15513: 15512:Foreshadowing 15510: 15508: 15507:Eucatastrophe 15505: 15503: 15500: 15498: 15495: 15493: 15492: 15488: 15486: 15483: 15481: 15478: 15476: 15473: 15471: 15470:Chekhov's gun 15468: 15464: 15461: 15460: 15459: 15456: 15454: 15451: 15449: 15448: 15444: 15443: 15441: 15439: 15435: 15429: 15426: 15424: 15421: 15419: 15416: 15414: 15411: 15409: 15406: 15404: 15401: 15399: 15396: 15394: 15391: 15387: 15384: 15382: 15379: 15377: 15374: 15373: 15372: 15369: 15367: 15366: 15362: 15360: 15359:Gothic double 15357: 15355: 15352: 15350: 15347: 15345: 15342: 15340: 15339:Deuteragonist 15337: 15335: 15332: 15330: 15327: 15325: 15322: 15320: 15319:Character arc 15317: 15315: 15312: 15310: 15307: 15306: 15304: 15302: 15298: 15294: 15287: 15282: 15280: 15275: 15273: 15268: 15267: 15264: 15252: 15251: 15242: 15240: 15239: 15234: 15230: 15229: 15226: 15220: 15217: 15215: 15212: 15210: 15207: 15205: 15202: 15200: 15199:Magic realism 15197: 15195: 15192: 15190: 15189:Technofantasy 15187: 15185: 15182: 15180: 15177: 15175: 15172: 15170: 15167: 15165: 15162: 15160: 15157: 15156: 15154: 15150: 15144: 15141: 15137: 15134: 15132: 15131:Homosexuality 15129: 15128: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15112: 15109: 15107: 15104: 15102: 15099: 15098: 15096: 15092: 15082: 15079: 15077: 15074: 15070: 15069: 15065: 15064: 15063: 15060: 15058: 15055: 15054: 15052: 15050: 15046: 15040: 15037: 15035: 15032: 15030: 15027: 15025: 15022: 15020: 15019:Psychological 15017: 15015: 15014:Mass hysteria 15012: 15010: 15007: 15005: 15004: 15000: 14998: 14995: 14994: 14992: 14990: 14986: 14980: 14977: 14975: 14972: 14970: 14967: 14963: 14962: 14958: 14957: 14956: 14953: 14951: 14948: 14947: 14945: 14941: 14938: 14936: 14932: 14922: 14919: 14915: 14912: 14910: 14907: 14906: 14905: 14902: 14900: 14897: 14895: 14892: 14890: 14887: 14885: 14882: 14880: 14879:Fantasy races 14877: 14876: 14874: 14872: 14868: 14862: 14859: 14857: 14854: 14852: 14849: 14847: 14844: 14842: 14839: 14837: 14834: 14832: 14829: 14827: 14824: 14822: 14819: 14817: 14814: 14812: 14809: 14807: 14804: 14802: 14799: 14797: 14794: 14792: 14789: 14787: 14784: 14782: 14779: 14778: 14776: 14774: 14770: 14764: 14761: 14759: 14756: 14752: 14749: 14748: 14747: 14744: 14743: 14741: 14737: 14731: 14728: 14727: 14725: 14721: 14715: 14712: 14710: 14707: 14705: 14702: 14700: 14697: 14695: 14692: 14688: 14685: 14684: 14683: 14680: 14678: 14675: 14674: 14672: 14668: 14665: 14663: 14659: 14647: 14646: 14642: 14641: 14640: 14637: 14635: 14632: 14631: 14629: 14625: 14619: 14618:Space pirates 14616: 14614: 14611: 14609: 14606: 14604: 14601: 14599: 14596: 14594: 14591: 14589: 14586: 14584: 14581: 14580: 14578: 14576: 14572: 14566: 14563: 14561: 14560:Space Western 14558: 14556: 14553: 14551: 14548: 14546: 14543: 14541: 14538: 14536: 14533: 14530: 14526: 14523: 14521: 14518: 14516: 14513: 14511: 14508: 14506: 14503: 14502: 14500: 14498: 14494: 14488: 14485: 14483: 14480: 14478: 14475: 14474: 14472: 14468: 14462: 14459: 14457: 14454: 14450: 14449: 14445: 14444: 14443: 14442: 14440: 14436: 14430: 14427: 14423: 14422: 14418: 14417: 14416: 14413: 14409: 14408: 14404: 14403: 14402: 14399: 14397: 14394: 14393: 14391: 14387: 14384: 14382: 14378: 14374: 14367: 14362: 14360: 14355: 14353: 14348: 14347: 14344: 14331: 14327: 14323: 14321: 14313: 14312: 14308: 14302: 14299: 14297: 14294: 14292: 14289: 14287: 14284: 14282: 14279: 14277: 14274: 14272: 14269: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14261:Magic realism 14259: 14257: 14254: 14252: 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14234: 14232: 14229: 14228: 14226: 14222: 14212: 14209: 14208: 14206: 14202: 14196: 14193: 14191: 14188: 14186: 14183: 14181: 14178: 14176: 14173: 14171: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14150: 14147: 14146: 14145: 14142: 14141: 14139: 14137:Technological 14135: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14118:Transhumanism 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14096: 14094: 14093:First contact 14091: 14089: 14086: 14084: 14081: 14079: 14076: 14074: 14071: 14069: 14066: 14064: 14061: 14059: 14056: 14055: 14053: 14049: 14043: 14040: 14038: 14035: 14033: 14030: 14028: 14025: 14024: 14022: 14020:Psychological 14018: 14012: 14009: 14007: 14004: 14001: 13997: 13994: 13992: 13991:Teleportation 13989: 13987: 13984: 13982: 13979: 13977: 13974: 13972: 13971:Portable hole 13969: 13967: 13964: 13962: 13959: 13957: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13939: 13937: 13934: 13932: 13929: 13928: 13926: 13922: 13916: 13913: 13911: 13908: 13906: 13903: 13901: 13898: 13896: 13893: 13891: 13888: 13886: 13883: 13881: 13878: 13876: 13873: 13869: 13866: 13865: 13864: 13861: 13859: 13856: 13854: 13851: 13849: 13846: 13845: 13843: 13841: 13837: 13831: 13828: 13826: 13823: 13821: 13818: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13808: 13806: 13803: 13802: 13800: 13798: 13797:Architectural 13794: 13791: 13789: 13785: 13775: 13772: 13768: 13765: 13763: 13760: 13759: 13758: 13755: 13753: 13750: 13748: 13745: 13743: 13740: 13738: 13735: 13733: 13730: 13729: 13727: 13725: 13721: 13715: 13712: 13710: 13707: 13706: 13704: 13700: 13694: 13693:Short stories 13691: 13689: 13686: 13684: 13681: 13679: 13676: 13674: 13671: 13670: 13668: 13664: 13656: 13653: 13651: 13648: 13647: 13646: 13643: 13641: 13638: 13636: 13633: 13631: 13628: 13627: 13625: 13623: 13619: 13616: 13612: 13598: 13595: 13593: 13590: 13588: 13585: 13583: 13580: 13578: 13575: 13573: 13570: 13569: 13567: 13563: 13557: 13554: 13552: 13549: 13547: 13544: 13542: 13539: 13537: 13534: 13532: 13529: 13527: 13524: 13522: 13519: 13517: 13516:Tähtivaeltaja 13514: 13512: 13509: 13507: 13504: 13502: 13499: 13497: 13494: 13492: 13489: 13487: 13484: 13482: 13479: 13477: 13474: 13472: 13469: 13467: 13464: 13462: 13459: 13457: 13454: 13452: 13449: 13447: 13444: 13442: 13439: 13437: 13434: 13432: 13429: 13427: 13424: 13422: 13419: 13417: 13414: 13412: 13409: 13407: 13404: 13402: 13399: 13397: 13394: 13392: 13389: 13387: 13384: 13382: 13379: 13377: 13374: 13372: 13369: 13367: 13364: 13362: 13359: 13357: 13354: 13352: 13349: 13347: 13344: 13342: 13339: 13337: 13334: 13332: 13329: 13328: 13326: 13320: 13314: 13311: 13309: 13306: 13305: 13303: 13299: 13296: 13292: 13286: 13283: 13281: 13278: 13276: 13273: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13263: 13261: 13258: 13256: 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13238: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196: 13193: 13192: 13190: 13186: 13180: 13177: 13175: 13172: 13170: 13167: 13165: 13162: 13160: 13157: 13155: 13152: 13150: 13147: 13145: 13142: 13140: 13137: 13136: 13133: 13130: 13126: 13116: 13113: 13111: 13108: 13106: 13103: 13101: 13098: 13096: 13093: 13089: 13086: 13085: 13084: 13081: 13080: 13078: 13076: 13072: 13066: 13063: 13059: 13056: 13055: 13054: 13051: 13047: 13044: 13042: 13039: 13038: 13037: 13034: 13030: 13027: 13025: 13022: 13020: 13017: 13015: 13012: 13011: 13010: 13007: 13003: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12988: 12985: 12984: 12983: 12980: 12976: 12973: 12972: 12971: 12968: 12964: 12963:Space Western 12961: 12959: 12956: 12954: 12951: 12950: 12949: 12948:Space warfare 12946: 12944: 12941: 12937: 12934: 12933: 12932: 12929: 12927: 12924: 12922: 12919: 12917: 12914: 12910: 12907: 12906: 12905: 12902: 12900: 12897: 12896: 12893: 12890: 12886: 12880: 12877: 12875: 12872: 12870: 12867: 12865: 12862: 12858: 12855: 12853: 12850: 12848: 12845: 12843: 12840: 12839: 12838: 12835: 12833: 12830: 12829: 12827: 12825: 12821: 12817: 12810: 12805: 12803: 12798: 12796: 12791: 12790: 12787: 12780: 12779: 12774: 12771: 12769: 12766: 12764: 12760: 12757: 12754: 12750: 12747: 12744: 12742: 12739: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12729: 12727: 12724: 12721: 12718: 12717: 12711: 12708: 12706: 12703: 12702: 12697: 12692: 12678: 12677:0-313-22981-3 12674: 12670: 12666: 12663: 12662: 12657: 12654: 12653:0-312-29557-X 12650: 12646: 12642: 12639: 12635: 12632: 12628: 12622: 12617: 12616: 12610: 12606: 12603: 12599: 12595: 12592: 12591:0-8103-1825-3 12588: 12584: 12580: 12577: 12573: 12569: 12565: 12562: 12559: 12558: 12553: 12550: 12547: 12543: 12540: 12537: 12533: 12529: 12526: 12523: 12520: 12519:0-312-13486-X 12516: 12512: 12511: 12506: 12502: 12499: 12496: 12495:0-586-05380-8 12492: 12488: 12487: 12482: 12478: 12475: 12472: 12471:0-7513-0202-3 12468: 12464: 12461: 12458: 12455: 12451: 12448: 12445: 12444:1-59158-171-0 12441: 12437: 12436: 12431: 12428: 12424: 12421: 12418: 12417: 12412: 12408: 12405: 12401: 12400:Aldiss, Brian 12398: 12397: 12383: 12377: 12373: 12366: 12357: 12349: 12343: 12339: 12332: 12324: 12317: 12309: 12303: 12299: 12295: 12294: 12286: 12278: 12271: 12263: 12257: 12253: 12249: 12245: 12244:Gary Westfahl 12241: 12235: 12233: 12216: 12212: 12211: 12206: 12199: 12191: 12185: 12181: 12177: 12173: 12169: 12163: 12161: 12144: 12140: 12136: 12132: 12128: 12124: 12121:(June 2004). 12120: 12119:Bunzl, Martin 12114: 12098: 12094: 12090: 12084: 12082: 12065: 12061: 12057: 12051: 12035: 12031: 12027: 12021: 12014: 12008: 12004: 12000: 11996: 11989: 11973: 11969: 11962: 11946: 11942: 11938: 11931: 11915: 11911: 11905: 11889: 11885: 11878: 11862: 11858: 11852: 11850: 11841: 11837: 11831: 11829: 11822: 11818: 11814: 11813: 11806: 11790: 11786: 11782: 11776: 11760: 11756: 11752: 11746: 11730: 11726: 11722: 11715: 11699: 11695: 11691: 11690:"Conventions" 11685: 11669: 11665: 11659: 11643: 11639: 11633: 11617: 11613: 11609: 11603: 11587: 11583: 11579: 11573: 11557: 11553: 11547: 11531: 11527: 11523: 11517: 11501: 11497: 11491: 11483: 11477: 11461: 11457: 11453: 11447: 11432:. 10 May 2016 11431: 11427: 11421: 11405: 11401: 11397: 11396: 11395:The A.V. Club 11391: 11384: 11377: 11363: 11359: 11358: 11353: 11346: 11339: 11333: 11326: 11325: 11320: 11319:Village Voice 11316: 11311: 11295: 11291: 11287: 11281: 11273: 11267: 11264:. Macmillan. 11262: 11261: 11255: 11248: 11241: 11237: 11233: 11229: 11225: 11221: 11216: 11209: 11205: 11199: 11195: 11189: 11183: 11179: 11175: 11173: 11168: 11164: 11159: 11143: 11139: 11135: 11128: 11112: 11108: 11104: 11097: 11081: 11077: 11076: 11071: 11067: 11061: 11053: 11047: 11043: 11039: 11033: 11017: 11013: 11007: 11003: 10999: 10995: 10994: 10986: 10970: 10966: 10965: 10960: 10956: 10950: 10943: 10937: 10930: 10929:0-7867-0485-3 10926: 10920: 10913: 10912:0-89480-500-2 10909: 10903: 10887: 10883: 10882: 10877: 10870: 10854: 10850: 10849: 10844: 10837: 10829: 10823: 10818: 10817: 10808: 10801: 10795: 10787: 10779: 10775: 10771: 10770: 10762: 10746: 10742: 10736: 10720: 10716: 10712: 10705: 10689: 10685: 10679: 10677: 10660: 10656: 10650: 10634: 10630: 10626: 10620: 10604: 10600: 10596: 10590: 10574: 10570: 10566: 10560: 10544: 10540: 10534: 10518: 10514: 10510: 10504: 10488: 10484: 10480: 10474: 10459: 10455: 10449: 10442: 10436: 10429: 10423: 10415: 10411: 10407: 10403: 10396: 10380: 10376: 10370: 10361: 10346:. 4 July 2000 10345: 10341: 10335: 10319: 10315: 10308: 10292: 10288: 10287: 10282: 10275: 10259: 10255: 10254: 10249: 10242: 10226: 10222: 10218: 10211: 10196:. 31 May 2013 10195: 10191: 10185: 10177: 10173: 10169: 10163: 10159: 10152: 10145: 10139: 10130: 10114: 10110: 10109: 10104: 10097: 10081: 10077: 10073: 10067: 10051: 10047: 10046: 10041: 10034: 10018: 10014: 10010: 10003: 9995: 9991: 9987: 9981: 9977: 9970: 9962: 9958: 9954: 9950: 9943: 9927: 9923: 9919: 9912: 9893: 9889: 9885: 9881: 9877: 9872: 9867: 9863: 9859: 9852: 9845: 9837: 9831: 9827: 9826: 9818: 9810: 9806: 9802: 9798: 9793: 9788: 9783: 9778: 9774: 9770: 9766: 9762: 9758: 9750: 9734: 9730: 9723: 9708: 9704: 9698: 9682: 9681: 9676: 9670: 9654: 9650: 9646: 9642: 9638: 9631: 9629: 9612: 9608: 9602: 9598: 9594: 9590: 9583: 9575: 9571: 9567: 9561: 9559: 9542: 9538: 9534: 9527: 9518: 9502: 9498: 9494: 9487: 9471: 9467: 9463: 9456: 9440: 9436: 9432: 9426: 9417: 9409: 9403: 9387: 9380: 9364: 9360: 9356: 9349: 9333: 9329: 9325: 9319: 9303: 9299: 9295: 9289: 9273: 9269: 9265: 9259: 9243: 9239: 9235: 9230: 9226: 9217: 9201: 9197: 9193: 9186: 9170: 9166: 9162: 9156: 9140: 9136: 9135: 9130: 9123: 9115: 9111: 9110: 9102: 9086: 9082: 9076: 9060: 9056: 9055: 9050: 9043: 9034: 9018: 9014: 9010: 9004: 8988: 8984: 8980: 8974: 8958: 8954: 8950: 8943: 8928: 8924: 8923: 8916: 8901: 8897: 8891: 8883: 8877: 8873: 8869: 8868:Okadu, Denise 8865: 8859: 8843: 8839: 8833: 8826: 8822: 8818: 8815: 8813: 8806: 8790: 8786: 8782: 8778: 8774: 8768: 8752: 8748: 8742: 8738: 8737: 8729: 8722: 8716: 8707: 8698: 8690: 8689: 8681: 8674: 8672: 8658: 8654: 8650: 8646: 8640: 8624: 8620: 8614: 8598: 8594: 8593: 8592:The Economist 8588: 8582: 8566: 8562: 8558: 8554: 8550: 8543: 8527: 8523: 8519: 8513: 8506: 8494: 8490: 8486: 8485: 8480: 8473: 8457: 8453: 8447: 8431: 8427: 8423: 8422: 8417: 8411: 8403: 8397: 8393: 8386: 8370: 8366: 8362: 8356: 8340: 8336: 8329: 8313: 8309: 8303: 8299: 8298: 8293: 8287: 8278: 8269: 8260: 8244: 8240: 8236: 8230: 8228: 8211: 8207: 8203: 8197: 8181: 8177: 8171: 8155: 8151: 8147: 8140: 8125: 8121: 8120: 8113: 8106: 8105:0-312-25239-0 8102: 8095: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8064: 8048: 8044: 8040: 8033: 8026: 8020: 8004: 8000: 7993: 7977: 7973: 7969: 7965: 7958: 7942: 7939:. dic-pixiv. 7938: 7932: 7916: 7912: 7908: 7906: 7901: 7895: 7879: 7875: 7869: 7853: 7849: 7843: 7827: 7823: 7819: 7813: 7806: 7802: 7798: 7795: 7790: 7774: 7770: 7764: 7760: 7759: 7751: 7744: 7738: 7734: 7727: 7711: 7707: 7703: 7696: 7680: 7676: 7672: 7665: 7650: 7646: 7640: 7636: 7635: 7627: 7611: 7607: 7603: 7596: 7580: 7576: 7572: 7566: 7550: 7546: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7528: 7524: 7520: 7513: 7505: 7499: 7495: 7491: 7490: 7485: 7479: 7463: 7459: 7458: 7453: 7446: 7430: 7426: 7422: 7416: 7400: 7396: 7392: 7385: 7369: 7365: 7359: 7343: 7339: 7332: 7316: 7312: 7308: 7302: 7295: 7282: 7278: 7274: 7267: 7252: 7248: 7242: 7226: 7222: 7218: 7216: 7210: 7204: 7188: 7184: 7183: 7175: 7159: 7155: 7154: 7149: 7142: 7133: 7117: 7113: 7109: 7103: 7087: 7083: 7079: 7073: 7066: 7062: 7056: 7049: 7045: 7039: 7032: 7026: 7010: 7006: 7002: 6995: 6988: 6987:0-06-105314-7 6984: 6978: 6971: 6967: 6964: 6960: 6956: 6951: 6944: 6939: 6931: 6925: 6921: 6914: 6907: 6902: 6895: 6894: 6887: 6881: 6880:0-7735-3047-9 6877: 6871: 6863: 6857: 6853: 6846: 6838: 6832: 6828: 6824: 6823: 6815: 6808: 6804: 6798: 6782: 6779:(in German). 6778: 6774: 6768: 6752: 6749:(in German). 6748: 6744: 6738: 6722: 6718: 6711: 6695: 6691: 6687: 6683: 6676: 6660: 6656: 6650: 6646: 6645: 6637: 6621: 6617: 6613: 6606: 6590: 6586: 6582: 6575: 6567: 6563: 6556: 6540: 6536: 6530: 6514: 6510: 6506: 6500: 6494:, 1986, p.237 6493: 6489: 6488: 6481: 6466: 6462: 6456: 6449: 6443: 6436: 6430: 6414: 6410: 6406: 6400: 6384: 6380: 6376: 6372: 6366: 6358: 6352: 6348: 6344: 6343: 6335: 6327: 6321: 6317: 6310: 6294: 6287: 6271: 6267: 6260: 6252: 6246: 6242: 6235: 6227: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6212: 6207: 6203: 6197: 6190: 6189:0-312-09618-6 6186: 6182: 6176: 6168: 6162: 6158: 6154: 6150: 6146: 6142: 6138: 6131: 6125: 6124: 6117: 6109: 6105: 6103: 6094: 6087: 6082: 6067: 6063: 6057: 6055: 6047: 6046:0-8425-0079-0 6043: 6037: 6021: 6017: 6013: 6007: 5999: 5992: 5984: 5978: 5974: 5967: 5960: 5956: 5952: 5949: 5943: 5928: 5924: 5917: 5908: 5898: 5882: 5878: 5877:New Statesman 5874: 5872: 5866: 5860: 5852: 5848: 5841: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5814: 5807: 5800: 5794: 5790: 5783: 5781: 5764: 5760: 5759: 5751: 5744: 5740: 5734: 5726: 5720: 5716: 5714: 5705: 5689: 5685: 5681: 5674: 5666: 5662: 5655: 5647: 5643: 5637: 5629: 5623: 5619: 5612: 5596: 5592: 5586: 5579: 5575: 5570: 5562: 5556: 5552: 5551: 5546: 5540: 5524: 5520: 5514: 5498: 5494: 5488: 5484: 5483: 5475: 5459: 5455: 5451: 5447: 5440: 5424: 5420: 5414: 5410: 5406: 5399: 5391: 5387: 5386: 5381: 5377: 5370: 5354: 5350: 5344: 5327: 5323: 5319: 5315: 5309: 5303: 5299: 5292: 5290: 5281: 5275: 5271: 5267: 5260: 5245: 5241: 5235: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5205: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5175: 5167: 5160: 5152: 5145: 5129: 5125: 5118: 5102: 5098: 5092: 5088: 5087: 5079: 5071: 5064: 5049: 5046: 5040: 5024: 5020: 5019: 5014: 5008: 5000: 4994: 4990: 4989: 4981: 4973: 4967: 4962: 4961: 4952: 4944: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4903: 4895: 4889: 4885: 4881: 4874: 4866: 4860: 4856: 4855: 4847: 4839: 4832: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4808: 4807: 4802: 4795: 4788: 4787: 4780: 4772: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4756: 4752: 4748: 4741: 4733: 4729: 4722: 4706: 4702: 4695: 4691: 4680: 4679:Transhumanism 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4644:Retrofuturism 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4579:Fantastic art 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4556: 4551: 4545: 4540: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4471: 4468: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4449:Space Western 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4341: 4337: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4240: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4210: 4207:of humans on 4206: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4196:post-scarcity 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4179: 4178:communication 4175: 4171: 4167: 4166:teleportation 4163: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4142: 4138: 4134: 4132: 4128: 4124: 4120: 4116: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4093: 4089: 4088: 4087: 4082: 4081:James T. Kirk 4075: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4055: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4026: 4021: 4020: 4015: 4011: 4007: 4003: 4002: 3997: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3984: 3980: 3976: 3973:exploded the 3972: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3947: 3945: 3941: 3937: 3933: 3930: 3929: 3924: 3920: 3915: 3911: 3901: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3852: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3828: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3817:Chesley Award 3814: 3810: 3806: 3803:presented at 3802: 3798: 3793: 3791: 3787: 3783: 3782:short fiction 3779: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3745: 3735: 3733: 3728: 3724: 3720: 3717: 3713: 3707: 3692: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3681: 3676: 3672: 3671: 3666: 3662: 3661: 3660:Village Voice 3656: 3652: 3648: 3646: 3642: 3641: 3636: 3632: 3630: 3626: 3621: 3620:or satirist. 3619: 3618:postmodernist 3615: 3614: 3609: 3608: 3603: 3602:Kurt Vonnegut 3599: 3598: 3593: 3592:Stanisław Lem 3589: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3576: 3572: 3571: 3566: 3562: 3561: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3547: 3542: 3538: 3537: 3532: 3531:Nick Harkaway 3528: 3527: 3522: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3508: 3507: 3502: 3501:David Barnett 3498: 3496: 3495: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3481:Doris Lessing 3478: 3474: 3473: 3468: 3464: 3463: 3458: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3445: 3444:Kurt Vonnegut 3441: 3440: 3435: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3422:genre fiction 3419: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3390: 3380: 3378: 3374: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3338: 3336: 3332: 3331:consciousness 3328: 3325:, a touch of 3324: 3323:determination 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3307:Max Gladstone 3304: 3302: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3261:Tade Thompson 3258: 3254: 3250: 3244: 3240: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3215:organizations 3212: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3195: 3190: 3189: 3184: 3183: 3182:Extrapolation 3177: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3129: 3118: 3113: 3109: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3095: 3088: 3087: 3082: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3034: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 3001: 3000: 2995: 2994: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2976:individualism 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2884: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2847: 2843:'s 2009 film 2842: 2841:James Cameron 2838: 2834: 2830: 2829: 2824: 2823:George Orwell 2820: 2812: 2808: 2807: 2802: 2801:George Orwell 2797: 2792: 2782: 2780: 2775: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2752:literary form 2749: 2744: 2741: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2708: 2706: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2693:space program 2690: 2689:Pseudoscience 2686: 2683: 2679: 2675: 2670: 2668: 2667: 2662: 2661:Aldous Huxley 2658: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2614: 2612: 2608: 2607: 2602: 2598: 2597: 2592: 2588: 2587: 2582: 2581: 2575: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2560:(1994–1999). 2559: 2558: 2553: 2552: 2547: 2546: 2541: 2540: 2536:(2002–2003), 2535: 2534: 2529: 2528: 2527:Stargate SG-1 2523: 2522:teleportation 2519: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2488:since 2009. 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2474: 2469: 2465: 2464: 2460: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2440: 2436:(2001–2005), 2435: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2425: 2421:(1993–1999), 2420: 2419: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2407: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2373:Space Western 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2344: 2343: 2342:Lost in Space 2339:(1963–1965), 2338: 2337: 2332: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2291: 2287: 2284:(1962–1963), 2283: 2279: 2275: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2233: 2228: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2188: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2164: 2163: 2157: 2152: 2148: 2138: 2136: 2135: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2121:– 2014), and 2120: 2119: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2073: 2068: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2028: 2027: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2012: 2011: 2006: 2002: 2001: 1996: 1995: 1990: 1986: 1985: 1980: 1976: 1975: 1970: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1959: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1931:, along with 1930: 1925: 1924:of all time. 1923: 1919: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1906: 1901: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1874:Pierre Boulle 1871: 1870: 1866: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1830: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1804: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1712: 1702: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1681: 1680:post-scarcity 1677: 1673: 1672:biotechnology 1669: 1665: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1552: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1468:Frank Herbert 1465: 1464: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1435:Stanisław Lem 1432: 1431: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1401: 1400:of all time. 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1362:powered armor 1359: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1336:Ivan Yefremov 1334: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1299:psychohistory 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1195: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1167: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1144:and featured 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 980: 975: 974: 969: 965: 964:literary form 961: 956: 954: 950: 946: 945: 940: 936: 932: 928: 927: 922: 918: 917: 912: 908: 907: 902: 898: 894: 890: 889: 884: 883: 878: 874: 870: 866: 865: 860: 859:Francis Bacon 856: 855: 850: 846: 842: 835: 831: 827: 823: 821: 820: 815: 811: 810: 805: 804: 799: 795: 791: 787: 786: 781: 778: 774: 770: 766: 765:ancient times 759: 755: 750: 746: 736: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 701: 696: 692: 687: 677: 674: 668: 665: 661: 656: 653: 648: 646: 641: 637: 633: 629: 626:According to 623: 613: 611: 607: 606:entertainment 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 582: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 506: 505: 501: 497: 493: 482: 477: 475: 470: 468: 463: 462: 460: 459: 456: 451: 446: 445: 438: 437: 433: 431: 430: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 405: 402:Miscellaneous 399: 398: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 369: 366: 365: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 337: 332: 331: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 298:Organizations 296: 292: 289: 288: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 270: 267: 265: 262: 261: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 231: 228: 223: 222: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 168: 167:Early history 165: 164: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 129: 126: 121: 120: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 102:Retrofuturism 100: 98: 95: 94: 91: 86: 85: 82: 79: 78: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 55:' 1897 novel 54: 50: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 16548:Storytelling 16363:Subjectivity 16353:Third-person 16343:First-person 16256: 15977: 15786:Comic relief 15538: 15531: 15522:Flashforward 15489: 15463:Origin story 15445: 15408:Straight man 15363: 15248: 15236: 15066: 15034:Urban legend 15024:Splatterpunk 15009:Lovecraftian 15001: 14959: 14791:Contemporary 14746:High fantasy 14699:Fantasy film 14643: 14588:Afrofuturism 14520:Comic/comedy 14446: 14419: 14405: 14380: 14291:Supernatural 14063:Afrofuturism 13976:Space travel 13885:Invisibility 13853:Energy being 13830:Terraforming 13810:Dyson sphere 13805:Colonization 13737:Australasian 13630:Film history 13411:Grand Master 12815: 12776: 12695: 12668: 12659: 12644: 12637: 12634:Suvin, Darko 12614: 12601: 12597: 12582: 12567: 12555: 12545: 12527: 12508: 12484: 12462: 12453: 12433: 12426: 12414: 12403: 12371: 12365: 12356: 12337: 12331: 12322: 12316: 12292: 12285: 12276: 12270: 12247: 12219:. 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Retrieved 4694: 4504:Space horror 4344:Afrofuturism 4222:mind control 4211:or on other 4101:Space travel 4085: 4071: 4044:Teddy Harvia 4029: 4023: 4017: 3999: 3993: 3987: 3959:archive file 3955:mailing list 3948: 3940:publications 3926: 3917: 3878:media fandom 3856: 3794: 3786:Saturn Award 3766:Nebula Award 3747: 3725:in the 2015 3709: 3678: 3675:Nebula Award 3668: 3658: 3653:, in a 1998 3649: 3640:Ender's Game 3638: 3633: 3622: 3611: 3607:Cat's Cradle 3605: 3595: 3585: 3582:Harold Bloom 3579: 3568: 3564: 3558: 3544: 3534: 3524: 3514: 3504: 3499: 3492: 3470: 3460: 3454: 3451:Ray Bradbury 3448: 3437: 3426:Mary Shelley 3415: 3411:Frankenstein 3410: 3407:Mary Shelley 3373:human beings 3367:—that's not 3365:anthropology 3351:, and maybe 3339: 3305: 3246: 3192: 3191:(1972), and 3186: 3180: 3178: 3140:assessment, 3131: 3115: 3111: 3106: 3102: 3091: 3086:A True Story 3084: 3030: 3016:present-day 3004: 2997: 2991: 2984:anti-statism 2968:social order 2958: 2917: 2897:reproduction 2893:gender roles 2887: 2878:Frankenstein 2876: 2859: 2844: 2837:totalitarian 2826: 2816: 2804: 2791:Social novel 2776: 2756:visual media 2745: 2740:Brian Aldiss 2738: 2727: 2709: 2705:solar system 2676:conducted a 2672:In 2001 the 2671: 2664: 2654: 2652:H.G. Wells's 2645: 2639: 2620: 2604: 2596:Orphan Black 2594: 2590: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2562: 2555: 2551:Quantum Leap 2549: 2543: 2537: 2531: 2525: 2511: 2504:Chris Carter 2489: 2471: 2462: 2456: 2449: 2443: 2437: 2431: 2428: 2422: 2416: 2410: 2404: 2385:fan interest 2354: 2353: 2348:The Prisoner 2346: 2340: 2334: 2324: 2317:tanning beds 2271: 2265: 2230: 2229: 2222: 2184: 2178: 2174:technologies 2167: 2160: 2132: 2126: 2116: 2110: 2100: 2092:Blade Runner 2090: 2080: 2070: 2060: 2050: 2042:Interstellar 2040: 2034: 2024: 2018: 2008: 2000:Galaxy Quest 1998: 1992: 1982: 1972: 1962: 1955: 1926: 1903: 1897: 1893:George Lucas 1890: 1867: 1851: 1833: 1831: 1810:, began the 1808:Ishirō Honda 1801: 1799: 1784: 1782: 1741: 1735: 1728: 1661: 1642: 1636: 1618: 1604: 1598: 1594:in his 1982 1577: 1571: 1549: 1547: 1520: 1513:Blade Runner 1511: 1505: 1500:. In 1968, 1498:Nebula Award 1489:Dragonflight 1487: 1478: 1472: 1461: 1428: 1402: 1388:to multiple 1382:Moon landing 1377:Perry Rhodan 1375: 1365:exoskeletons 1351: 1322: 1312: 1307: 1293:started his 1291:Isaac Asimov 1276: 1266: 1253: 1247: 1242:'s original 1229: 1219: 1213: 1208: 1200: 1187: 1165: 1162: 1123: 1118: 1110:space travel 1090:futurologist 1079:invisibility 1064: 1063:(1897), and 1058: 1052: 1046: 1040: 1035: 1031: 1024:time machine 1013: 1007: 988:Frankenstein 987: 984:Brian Aldiss 979:The Last Man 977: 973:Frankenstein 971: 968:Mary Shelley 957: 951:and how the 942: 935:Isaac Asimov 924: 914: 904: 886: 880: 872: 864:New Atlantis 862: 852: 838: 817: 814:Ibn al-Nafis 807: 801: 785:A True Story 783: 762: 717:Damon Knight 698: 689: 673:Damon Knight 669: 659: 657: 649: 628:Isaac Asimov 625: 583: 518: 514: 510: 509: 502: 434: 427: 226: 56: 51:featured in 40: 16553:Tellability 16519:Metafiction 16514:Narratology 16286:Theological 16178:Pop culture 16059:Short story 16037:Epic poetry 15758:Time travel 15571:Red herring 15556:Plot device 15527:Frame story 15480:Cliffhanger 15423:Tritagonist 15398:Protagonist 15194:Fantastique 14979:Video games 14801:Dying Earth 14608:Time travel 14555:Space opera 14535:Dying Earth 14529:derivatives 14482:Definitions 14149:AI takeover 13996:Time travel 13956:Inertialess 13946:Force field 13936:Black holes 13905:Prosthetics 13767:Live-action 13536:Translation 13531:Tour-Apollo 13406:Golden Duck 13308:Jules Verne 13174:Women in SF 13139:Conventions 13024:Libertarian 12987:Dying Earth 12958:Space opera 12926:Inner space 12837:Definitions 12501:Clute, John 12477:Clute, John 12460:Clute, John 11117:13 December 10200:29 December 10119:27 February 9901:3 September 9599:. Univelt. 9537:Smithsonian 9392:10 December 9278:29 December 9248:23 February 9165:TVGuide.com 9091:28 November 8629:10 November 8375:19 November 8084:19 December 7921:19 December 7884:17 February 7858:17 February 7706:Smithsonian 7655:19 December 7616:28 February 7585:28 February 7555:28 February 7523:M/C Journal 7468:20 February 7374:29 December 7256:29 December 7231:9 September 7164:28 February 7067:., pp=44–50 7050:, pp=9, 120 6545:29 February 6519:8 September 6470:29 December 6299:17 November 6141:Clute, John 6100:"Review of 5529:17 December 5411:. BoD: 37. 5359:29 December 5249:29 December 5045:"sci-fi n." 5029:17 December 4711:22 December 4509:Spy fiction 4444:Space opera 4394:Dying Earth 4230:telekinesis 4170:time travel 4117:Aspects of 4105:outer space 4014:Hugo awards 3900:promoters. 3868:around the 3858:Conventions 3847:Pamela Dean 3831:Conventions 3825:Locus Award 3732:traditional 3727:Hugo Awards 3516:Cloud Atlas 3459:(1953) and 3281:engineering 3277:mathematics 3219:conferences 3170:fan fiction 3022:conventions 2970:implied by 2952:outside of 2895:, the role 2851:imperialism 2811:Berlin Wall 2716:atomic bomb 2606:The Expanse 2491:The X-Files 2427:(1995–2001) 2381:syndication 2369:space opera 2293:televisions 2290:flat-screen 2273:The Jetsons 2257:TV programs 2237:Rod Serling 2197:Karel Čapek 2112:Melancholia 1945:Hollywood's 1911:space opera 1900:film series 1603:. In 1986, 1596:short story 1579:Neuromancer 1451:intelligent 1427:. In 1961, 1425:sensibility 1398:book series 1372:space opera 1331:writer and 1321:. 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Wells 16573:Categories 16439:Continuity 16308:Nonfiction 16272:Underwater 16168:Picaresque 16143:Historical 16128:Epistolary 16000:Fairy tale 15911:Peripeteia 15893:Exposition 15649:Dreamworld 15591:Stereotype 15561:Plot twist 15309:Antagonist 15204:Slipstream 15121:Masquerade 15076:Werewolves 15003:Goosebumps 14909:Magic item 14836:Lost world 14831:Historical 14758:Literature 14714:Television 14704:Literature 14627:Subculture 14429:Television 14185:Spacecraft 14161:Holography 14027:Group mind 14006:Warp drive 13961:Multiverse 13951:Hyperspace 13840:Biological 13724:Television 13688:Publishers 13666:Literature 13565:Multimedia 13481:Prometheus 13416:Grand Prix 13331:Astounding 13195:Australian 13100:Dieselpunk 13065:Underwater 12864:Golden Age 11978:17 January 11951:29 January 11894:17 January 11867:17 January 11240:James Gunn 11109:. London. 11022:28 October 10788:required.) 10324:4 December 10023:8 February 9617:7 November 9324:"About Us" 9225:Smallville 8757:28 October 8655:. London. 8345:17 January 8318:28 October 7968:北海学園大学学園論集 7779:28 October 7209:Walton, Jo 7193:17 January 6700:3 February 6665:3 February 6379:Hugo Award 6347:chapter 24 6276:16 January 6151:. London: 6026:2 February 5932:25 January 5927:Highlander 5831:25 January 5769:17 January 5694:17 January 5503:7 November 5376:Carl Sagan 5107:17 January 4686:References 4389:Dieselpunk 4218:Paranormal 4176:travel or 4158:and other 4066:Plaque at 3988:The first 3898:commercial 3890:volunteers 3754:literature 3750:Hugo Award 3704:See also: 3549:(2003) by 3539:(2007) by 3529:(2008) by 3519:(2004) by 3509:(2006) by 3389:Literature 3329:, and the 3295:, and the 3259:, such as 3150:literature 3146:discussion 3014:criticizes 2938:literature 2931:University 2774:to come." 2768:humanities 2701:Carl Sagan 2627:inventions 2603:premiered 2459:miniseries 2433:Enterprise 2391:with many 2377:popularity 2326:Doctor Who 2321:treadmills 2313:video chat 2297:newspapers 2218:adventure 2216:children's 2194:playwright 2170:television 2141:Television 2105:– 2008–), 2072:Ex Machina 2052:Rollerball 2026:The Matrix 2010:Enemy Mine 1994:Spaceballs 1974:Sky Racket 1964:Big Hero 6 1949:cross-over 1920:, and the 1918:phenomenon 1895:began the 1819:major city 1791:Fritz Lang 1786:Metropolis 1762:creativity 1758:filmmakers 1740:is 1902's 1730:Metropolis 1641:'s novel, 1620:Snow Crash 1613:began her 1588:cyberspace 1567:periodical 1477:began her 1303:Hugo Award 1136:series of 939:Carl Sagan 926:Micromégas 899:" (1666), 721:Terry Carr 636:technology 594:television 586:literature 543:technology 535:futuristic 385:Television 313:Television 204:Television 179:Literature 16330:Narration 16279:Superhero 16203:Chivalric 16188:Religious 16173:Political 16108:Adventure 16093:Biography 16015:Tall tale 15863:Structure 15848:Symbolism 15816:Narration 15716:Leitmotif 15644:Crossover 15639:Backstory 15596:Story arc 15546:MacGuffin 15517:Flashback 15458:Backstory 15334:Confidant 15314:Archenemy 15301:Character 15293:Narrative 15219:Crossover 15164:Superhero 15126:Sexuality 14989:Subgenres 14969:Magazines 14806:Fairytale 14773:Subgenres 14709:Magazines 14687:Fantastic 14639:Gathering 14634:Community 14565:Tech-noir 14525:Cyberpunk 14497:Subgenres 14415:Magazines 14204:Religious 13915:Symbiosis 13900:Parasites 13858:Evolution 13678:Magazines 13655:Tokusatsu 13436:Kitschies 13366:Deutscher 13324:and audio 13301:Cinematic 13255:Norwegian 13245:Hungarian 13205:Brazilian 13115:Steampunk 13110:Solarpunk 13083:Cyberpunk 13053:Tokusatsu 13036:Tech noir 13019:Christian 12997:Superhero 12888:Subgenres 11582:osfci.org 11400:The Onion 11357:Tor Books 10859:13 August 10751:23 August 10694:23 August 10665:23 August 10176:918873873 9922:UCR Today 9888:149043845 9880:2158-2440 9858:SAGE Open 9809:233672783 9801:2333-5084 9649:0362-4331 9359:TODAY.com 9238:GateWorld 9065:7 January 8812:Star Trek 8785:0362-4331 8653:The Times 8561:0261-3077 8206:Lucasfilm 8053:22 August 8009:22 August 7545:1441-2616 6616:The Verge 5902:Miralles. 4943:226192105 4935:2158-2440 4913:SAGE Open 4823:0028-0712 4771:0737-6782 4454:Steampunk 4439:Solarpunk 4384:Cyberpunk 4330:Subgenres 4226:telepathy 4188:dystopian 4148:computers 4073:Star Trek 3995:The Comet 3975:community 3862:comic-con 3719:Tor Books 3716:publisher 3695:Community 3629:character 3584:includes 3465:(1951)), 3361:sociology 3353:chemistry 3349:astronomy 3333:that the 3315:paradigms 3273:astronomy 3162:new media 3136:, is the 3108:snowfall. 3041:the Other 3010:satirizes 2909:dystopias 2873:computers 2685:Attitudes 2647:Star Trek 2631:predicted 2557:Babylon 5 2473:Red Dwarf 2439:Discovery 2412:Star Trek 2389:franchise 2356:Star Trek 2286:predicted 2201:broadcast 2137:– 2013). 2097:superhero 2095:– 1982), 2087:film noir 2085:– 1979), 2075:– 2014), 2065:– 2002), 2055:– 1975), 2045:– 2014), 2031:adventure 2029:– 1999), 2013:– 1985), 2003:– 1999), 1987:– 2005), 1977:– 1937), 1967:– 2014), 1953:animation 1941:superhero 1898:Star Wars 1891:In 1977, 1884:dominate 1800:In 1954, 1751:filmmaker 1691:steampunk 1687:subgenres 1683:societies 1653:Tor Books 1639:Liu Cixin 1637:In 2007, 1628:predicted 1617:. 1992's 1584:cyberpunk 1572:In 1984, 1548:In 1979, 1519:. 1969's 1460:. 1965's 1392:, and in 1390:universes 1340:communist 1267:In 1937, 1214:In 1928, 1188:In 1926, 1175:dystopian 1163:In 1924, 1154:YA novels 1094:airplanes 1085:. 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12879:Timeline 12874:New Wave 12749:Archived 12507:, eds., 12483:, eds., 12215:Archived 12097:Archived 12064:Archived 12034:Archived 11972:Archived 11945:Archived 11941:File 770 11914:Archived 11888:Archived 11861:Archived 11838:(1973). 11817:Archived 11789:Archived 11759:Archived 11729:Archived 11698:Archived 11668:Archived 11642:Archived 11616:Archived 11586:Archived 11556:Archived 11530:Archived 11506:18 March 11460:Archived 11426:"Awards" 11410:11 April 11404:Archived 11368:29 April 11294:Archived 11178:Archived 11174:magazine 11142:Archived 11111:Archived 11080:Archived 11016:Archived 10975:25 March 10969:Archived 10886:Archived 10853:Archived 10745:Archived 10719:Archived 10688:Archived 10659:Archived 10633:Archived 10603:Archived 10573:Archived 10543:Archived 10517:Archived 10487:Archived 10463:22 April 10414:40649582 10318:Archived 10297:23 March 10291:Archived 10264:31 March 10258:Archived 10231:23 March 10225:Archived 10113:Archived 10080:Archived 10050:Archived 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Index

Science-fiction literature
Science fiction (disambiguation)
Scifi (disambiguation)

alien invasion
H. G. Wells
The War of the Worlds
Henrique Alvim Corrêa
vampire, face of little green man, feather pen (quill) and fire-breathing dragon – to the right of that are scripted words "Speculative (over) Fiction"
Speculative fiction
Alternate history
List of alternate history fiction
Retrofuturism
Sidewise Award
Writers
Fantasy fiction
Anime
Fandom
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Genres
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Early history
Legendary creatures
Literature
Podcasts
Quests
Magic
Superheroes

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