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Science fiction film

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3722: 42: 1077: 4657:-created alien creatures and exotic backgrounds. Since the 1970s, film audiences have come to expect a high standard for special effects in science-fiction films. In some cases, science fiction-themed films superimpose an exotic, futuristic setting onto what would not otherwise be a science-fiction tale. Nevertheless, some critically acclaimed science-fiction movies have followed in the path of science-fiction literature, using story development to explore abstract concepts. 516: 10227: 8186: 10237: 8196: 82: 2470: 2409:
Despite the alien nature of the scenes and science fictional elements of the setting, the imagery of the film is related back to humankind and how we relate to our surroundings. While the science fiction film strives to push the boundaries of the human experience, they remain bound to the conditions and understanding of the audience and thereby contain prosaic aspects, rather than being completely alien or abstract.
558: 4348:(1968). He controls the shuttle, and later harms its crew. "Kubrick's vision reveals technology as a competitive force that must be defeated in order for humans to evolve." Later films explored the fears of environmental catastrophe, technology-created disasters, or overpopulation, and how they would impact society and individuals (e.g. 3427:
pseudo-scientific) rationale for the monster's existence, rather than a supernatural or magical reason. Often, the science fiction film monster is created, awakened, or "evolves" because of the machinations of a mad scientist, a nuclear accident, or a scientific experiment gone awry. Typical examples include
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employs many common science fiction elements, but the film carries a profound message - that the evolution of a species toward technological perfection (in this case exemplified by the disappeared alien civilization called the "Krell") does not ensure the loss of primitive and dangerous urges. In the
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Genre films such as westerns or war movies are bound to a particular area or time period. This is not true of the science fiction film. However, there are several common visual elements that are evocative of the genre. These include the spacecraft or space station, alien worlds or creatures, robots,
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between the USSR and the US going on, documentaries and illustrations of actual events, pioneers and technology were plenty. Any movie featuring realistic space travel was at risk of being obsolete at its time of release, rather fossil than fiction. There were relatively few science fiction films in
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argues that science fiction films differ from fantasy films in that while science fiction film seeks to achieve our belief in the images we are viewing, fantasy film instead attempts to suspend our disbelief. The science fiction film displays the unfamiliar and alien in the context of the familiar.
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The science fiction film genre has long served as useful means of discussing sensitive topical issues without arousing controversy, and it often provides thoughtful social commentary on potential unforeseen future issues. The fictional setting allows for a deeper examination and reflection of the
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While monster films do not usually depict danger on a global or epic scale, science fiction film also has a long tradition of movies featuring monster attacks. These differ from similar films in the horror or fantasy genres because science fiction films typically rely on a scientific (or at least
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A frequent theme among science fiction films is that of impending or actual disaster on an epic scale. These often address a particular concern of the writer by serving as a vehicle of warning against a type of activity, including technological research. In the case of alien invasion films, the
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The concept of life, particularly intelligent life, having an extraterrestrial origin is a popular staple of science fiction films. Early films often used alien life forms as a threat or peril to the human race, where the invaders were frequently fictional representations of actual military or
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The types of commentary and controversy presented in science fiction films often illustrate the particular concerns of the periods in which they were produced. Early science fiction films expressed fears about automation replacing workers and the dehumanization of society through science and
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garnered worldwide box office success, and would later become the highest-grossing movie of all time. This movie was also an example of political commentary. It depicted humans destroying the environment on another planet by mining for a special metal called unobtainium. That same year,
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measures a civilization's level of technological advancement into types. Due to its exponential nature, sci-fi civilizations usually only attain Type I (harnessing all the energy attainable from a single planet), and strictly speaking often not even that.
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were human in physical appearance but communicated in an alien language. A few films have tried to represent intelligent aliens as something utterly different from the usual humanoid shape (e.g. An intelligent life form surrounding an entire planet in
4129:—travelling backwards and forwards through time—has always been a popular staple of science fiction film and science fiction television series. Time travel usually involves the use of some type of advanced technology, such as H. G. Wells' classic 2741:
states that "any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic". Past science fiction films have depicted "fictional" ("magical") technologies that became present reality. For example, the Personal Access Display Device from
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science fiction movie can be considered pseudo-science, relying primarily on atmosphere and quasi-scientific artistic fancy than facts and conventional scientific theory. The definition can also vary depending on the viewpoint of the observer.
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world "...restructure and re-represent society in a parody of the atmospheric world usually found in noir's construction of a city—dark, bleak and beguiled." Future noir films often intermingle elements of the gothic thriller genre, such as
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in science fiction. Science fiction films from the early 1970s explored the theme of paranoia, in which humanity is depicted as under threat from sociological, ecological or technological adversaries of its own creation, such as
1184:) brought new realism to the genre, with its groundbreaking visual effects and realistic portrayal of space travel and influenced the genre with its epic story and transcendent philosophical scope. Other 1960s films included 8393: 1783:) and the production of films. As software developed in sophistication it was used to produce more complicated effects. It also enabled filmmakers to enhance the visual quality of animation, resulting in films such as 5310: 636:’s famous novel of a wondrous submarine and its vengeful captain. In the 1920s, European filmmakers tended to use science fiction for prediction and social commentary, as can be seen in German films such as 4631:, with its tagline "In space, no one can hear you scream", and a space vessel, Nostromo, "that hark back to images of the haunted house in the gothic horror tradition". Bin Aziz states that films such as 4456:(2002), debuting in the months after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, and focused on the issues of police powers, privacy and civil liberties in a near-future United States. Some movies like 2502:
or maneuvers employing wings, yet the soundtrack is filled with inappropriate flying noises and changes in flight path resembling an aircraft banking. The filmmakers, unfamiliar with the specifics of
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brought the television series to the big screen for the first time. It was also in this period that the Walt Disney Company released many science fiction films for family audiences such as
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for some impending doom. Reflecting the distrust of government that began in the 1960s in the United States, the brilliant but rebellious scientist became a common theme, often serving a
4902:'s fiction has been used in a number of science-fiction films, in part because it evokes the paranoia that has been a central feature of the genre. Films based on Dick's works include 2486:
While science is a major element of this genre, many movie studios take significant liberties with scientific knowledge. Such liberties can be most readily observed in films that show
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Robots in films are often sentient and sometimes sentimental, and they have filled a range of roles in science fiction films. Robots have been supporting characters, such as
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The visual style of science fiction film is characterized by a clash between alien and familiar images. This clash is implemented when alien images become familiar, as in
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The role of the scientist has varied considerably in the science fiction film genre, depending on the public perception of science and advanced technology. Starting with
4970: 4336:(1951) used a science fiction concept as a means to satirize postwar British "establishment" conservatism, industrial capitalists, and trade unions. Another example is 2343:
Science fiction films are often speculative in nature, and often include key supporting elements of science and technology. However, as often as not the "science" in a
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era, typically as short films shot in black and white, sometimes with colour tinting. They usually had a technological theme and were often intended to be humorous. In
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ideas presented, with the perspective of a viewer watching remote events. Most controversial issues in science fiction films tend to fall into two general storylines,
5376: 4246:(1992) shows time travel used to pull victims of horrible deaths forward in time a split-second before their demise, and then use their bodies for spare parts. 1574:) turned out to be a moderate success. The strongest contributors to the genre during the second half of the 1980s were James Cameron and Paul Verhoeven with 784:. These serials, and the comic strips they were based on, were very popular with the general public. Other notable science fiction films of the 1930s include 4761:
With the drop-off in interest in science-fiction films during the 1940s, few of the "golden age" science-fiction authors made it to the screen. A novella by
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wins and nominations. These films have addressed recent matters of scientific interest, including space travel, climate change, and artificial intelligence.
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encounter with generic persistence, creating a mixture of irony, pessimism, prediction, extrapolation, bleakness and nostalgia." Future noir films such as
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Matthias Schwartz, Archeologies of a Past Future. Science Fiction Films from Communist Eastern Europe, in: Rainer Rother, Annika Schaefer (eds.):
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on the side of transcendentalism. However, there are numerous well-known examples of science fiction horror films, epitomized by such pictures as
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More conventional time travel movies use technology to bring the past to life in the present, or in a present that lies in our future. The film
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depicts the self-fulfilling aspect of a person being able to see their future by showing a child who witnesses the death of his future self.
3165:(1999) takes an alternative look at the subject, involving an extraterrestrial political entity invading planet Naboo for commercial reasons. 3161: 1760: 458:, when the repetitions of the Korova Milkbar make the alien decor seem more familiar. As well, familiar images become alien, as in the films 5284: 8004: 4641:
are a subgenre of "techno noir" that create "...an atmospheric feast of noir darkness and a double-edged world that is not what it seems."
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In order to provide subject matter to which audiences can relate, the large majority of intelligent alien races presented in films have an
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film, this part of the primitive mind manifests itself as monstrous destructive force emanating from the Freudian subconscious, or "Id".
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One popular theme in science fiction film is whether robots will someday replace humans, a question raised in the film adaptation of
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In the 1950s, public interest in space travel and new technologies was great. While many 1950s science fiction films were low-budget
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professor Jamaluddin Bin Aziz argues that as science fiction has evolved and expanded, it has fused with other film genres such as
3054: 985: 624: 159: 4087: 186: 332:, stating that all feature-length narrative films can be classified by these super-genres.  The other ten super-genres are 9790: 9730: 8519: 6939: 4864:), was commercially successful but less highly regarded by critics. Reflecting the times, two earlier science-fiction works by 678:(1918; which with its runtime of 97 minutes generally is considered the first feature-length science fiction film in history), 10076: 9988: 9758: 9647: 9603: 9170: 9069: 9064: 5647: 5549: 5434: 5320: 5267: 5177: 5143: 5036: 3578: 3495: 2864: 2380:
are equally suitable for movies. Science fiction horror is most common. Often enough, these films could just as well pass as
2326: 1113:, with the title monster attacking Tokyo, gained immense popularity, spawned multiple sequels, led to other kaiju films like 2509:
Similar instances of ignoring science in favor of art can be seen when movies present environmental effects as portrayed in
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were critically praised and became box office successes, not to mention international phenomena. James Cameron's sequel to
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arrive and seek to supplant humanity. They are either overwhelmingly powerful or very insidious. Typical examples include
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films if the science fiction props were removed. Common motifs also include voyages and expeditions to other planets, and
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Some films blur the line between the genres, such as films where the protagonist gains the extraordinary powers of the
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saga was completed (although it was later continued, but at the time it was not intended to be) with the darkly themed
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who is "...increasingly dubious, alienated and fragmented", at once "dark and playful like the characters in Gibson's
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who posed a dire threat to society and perhaps even civilization. Certain portrayals of the "mad scientist", such as
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are destroyed in titanic explosions requiring mere seconds, whereas an actual event of this nature takes many hours.
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The era of crewed trips to the Moon in 1969 and the 1970s saw a resurgence of interest in the science fiction film.
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and offered thematic complexity not typically associated with the science-fiction genre at the time. Its sequel,
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coined the word in 1921. In early films, robots were usually played by a human actor in a boxy metal suit, as in
3721: 2769: 973: 834: 4668:(1828–1905) became the first major science-fiction author whose works film-makers adapted for the screen - with 4381:. In the 1970s, science fiction films also became an effective way of satirizing contemporary social mores with 10262: 10186: 10059: 9698: 9593: 9550: 9545: 9411: 8747: 8571: 7967: 6313: 6124: 4854: 4438: 4433: 4279: 4179: 4137: 3919: 3791: 3308: 3303: 3065: 2773: 2377: 2176: 2076: 2038: 1785: 1623: 1601: 1546: 1196: 1003: 89: 3962:
present the consequences of mass-producing self-aware androids as humanity succumbs to their robot overlords.
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The idea that a human could be entirely represented as a program in a computer was a core element of the film
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Lev, Peter. "Whose future? Star wars, alien, and blade runner." Literature/Film Quarterly 26.1 (1998): 30.
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Contemporary science fiction films continue to explore social and political issues. One recent example is
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phenomenon of time dilation (which could occur if a spaceship was travelling near the speed of light) and
3833:(2014)). As well, robots have been formidable movie villains or monsters (e.g., the robot Box in the film 3550:
have popularized a thread of films that explore the concept of reprogramming the human mind. The theme of
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device. Miniaturization technology where people are shrunk to microscopic sizes is featured in films like
1226:(1965) posited a futuristic Paris commanded by an artificial intelligence which has outlawed all emotion. 8934: 8789: 8437: 8322: 7868: 7440: 6993: 6858: 6547: 5875: 4730: 4464: 4217: 3731: 3399: 3369: 2344: 1287: 680: 318: 179: 1025:(1959). There is often a close connection between films in the science fiction genre and the so-called " 959:, there were several successful films with larger budgets and impressive special effects. These include 10105: 9105: 9049: 8779: 8734: 8682: 8677: 8312: 8307: 8263: 7878: 7485: 7328: 5973: 5345: 4886: 4876: 4869: 4428: 4423: 4223: 4072: 4024: 3989: 3861: 3835: 3817: 3726: 3271: 3019: 2912: 2876: 1773: 1670: 1495: 1202: 710: 10176: 10121: 9942: 9800: 9507: 9165: 9155: 9115: 8929: 8576: 8378: 7888: 7445: 7400: 7308: 6686: 6129: 6089: 5640: 5009:
Dean, Joan F. "Between 2001 and Star Wars." Journal of Popular Film and Television 7.1 (1978): 32-41.
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presenting hippies in space as a riposte to the militaristic types that had dominated earlier films.
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while the idea of corporations behind mind transfer technologies is observed in later films such as
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demonstrated that the foes we have come to hate are often just like us, even if they appear alien.
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has proposed that science fiction film allows contemporary culture to witness an expression of the
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world became a real-world prison for humanity, managed by intelligent machines. In movies such as
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As the decade progressed, computers played an increasingly important role in both the addition of
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of what makes us human has been a staple of science fiction films, particularly since the 1980s.
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Films that fit into the Disaster film typically also fall into the following general categories:
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A common theme in time travel film is the paradoxical nature of travelling through time. In the
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Science fiction film is a film genre which emphasizes actual, extrapolative, or 2.0 speculative
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franchises. Several more cross-genre films have also been produced, including comedies such as
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series. Some aliens were represented as benign and even beneficial in nature in such films as
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making it easier for filmmakers to produce movies on a smaller budget. These films include
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is an exception. The first depiction of a sophisticated robot in a United States film was
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has tremendously improved over the previous decades as compared in previous films such as
2068:(2012), which became the fourth-highest-grossing film of all time. New franchises such as 222:-based depictions of phenomena that are not fully accepted by mainstream science, such as 8: 10196: 10100: 9271: 8897: 8462: 8452: 8383: 8273: 7692: 7565: 7550: 7415: 7318: 7253: 6949: 6910: 6782: 6767: 6594: 6353: 6159: 6134: 6099: 6052: 5206: 5097: 4748: 4740:, updated in 1953 and again in 2005, was adapted to film at least four times altogether. 4669: 3878: 3829: 3501: 3349: 3125: 3107: 3095: 2998: 2986: 2949: 2814:, also will be available eventually. Furthermore, although Clarke's laws do not classify 2755: 2609: 2529: 2439: 2247: 2169: 2107: 2095: 2059: 2032: 1870: 1532: 1351: 1255: 1245: 738: 674: 585: 487: 439: 278: 243: 215: 58:, featured groundbreaking special effects, such as the realization of the spaceship USSC 30:
This article is about the genre specific to films. For the fiction genre in general, see
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Alongside these original films, many adaptations were produced, especially within the
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edited by Jennifer L. Feeley and Sarah Ann Wells, 2015, University of Minnesota Press
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effects. The next major example (first in feature-length in the genre) was the film
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aesthetic. Verne's works have been adapted a number of times since then, including
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The 2010s saw new entries in several classic science fiction franchises, including
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genre spawned several movies on the theme of the computer-human interface, such as
1619: 1555: 1522: 1509: 1490: 1381: 1365: 1317: 1240: 1131:, and gained worldwide popularity in the 1950s. Kaiju and tokusatsu films, notably 997: 918: 325: 313: 55: 5181: 4805:
films, but it was not until 1988 that a film version of one of his short stories (
10191: 10038: 10013: 9968: 9291: 8956: 8924: 8892: 8726: 8665: 8116: 8041: 8031: 8026: 8011: 7920: 7863: 7762: 7657: 7575: 7570: 7500: 7435: 7355: 7228: 7223: 7196: 7092: 6890: 6853: 6799: 6792: 6745: 6619: 6589: 6502: 6462: 6457: 6390: 6336: 6321: 6241: 6216: 6211: 6149: 6067: 6057: 6018: 5934: 5858: 5784: 4927: 4826: 4781:(1950), but none of his major works were adapted for the screen until the 1990s: 4654: 4589: 4503: 4487:
have found their way into the consciousness of contemporary filmmakers. The film
4480: 4403:
presented a horrific vision of youth culture, portraying a youth gang engaged in
4394: 4370: 4250: 4004: 3971: 3925: 3892: 3770: 3634: 3572: 3567: 3506: 3363:, often one created by man, threatens or wipes out most of humanity in a massive 3331: 3291: 3265: 2973: 2819: 2777: 2751: 2636: 2604: 2537: 2478: 2405: 2381: 2187: 2070: 1974: 1846: 1768: 1587: 1217: 1171: 1138: 1048: 798: 472: 460: 396:, interacting in a social context with the lesser emphasized, but still present, 381: 369: 302: 263: 251: 51: 31: 7750: 5132:
Darwin's Screens: Evolutionary Aesthetics, Time and Sexual Display in the Cinema
3956:
depicted the emotional fallouts of robots that are self-aware. Other films like
1100: 10181: 10166: 10161: 9983: 9978: 9735: 9487: 9421: 9396: 9366: 9341: 9261: 9246: 8648: 8457: 8349: 8278: 8101: 8071: 8051: 7913: 7898: 7843: 7801: 7640: 7595: 7585: 7560: 7515: 7505: 7283: 7263: 7233: 7218: 7176: 7141: 7099: 7087: 7082: 6875: 6846: 6735: 6720: 6664: 6519: 6477: 5988: 5804: 5695: 4899: 4724: 4680: 4637: 4604: 4549: 4515: 4383: 4356: 4191: 4020: 3946: 3815:), and extras, visible in the background to create a futuristic setting (e.g., 3781: 3677: 3490: 3387: 3319: 3289:
tale of grim survival. Examples of such a storyline can be found in the movies
2955: 2937: 2804: 2785: 2726: 2655: 2305: 2162: 2137: 2101: 2043: 2026: 1799: 1791: 1661: 1576: 1481: 1411: 1360: 1297: 1128: 1104: 948: 852: 750: 692: 494: 288: 7957: 7755: 7047: 3741: 1076: 528:
was one of the first feature-length science fiction films. It was produced at
297:(1927). From the 1930s to the 1950s, the genre consisted mainly of low-budget 10256: 10211: 10171: 9881: 9492: 9482: 9386: 8873: 8427: 8076: 8056: 7605: 7545: 7530: 7420: 7365: 7360: 7333: 7303: 7268: 7109: 7062: 7052: 7015: 6983: 6973: 6964: 6934: 6804: 6740: 6681: 6676: 6614: 6579: 6524: 6482: 6452: 6442: 6435: 6251: 6199: 6169: 6154: 6109: 6094: 6013: 5880: 5833: 5799: 5759: 5727: 5700: 4881: 4689: 4685: 4632: 4552: 4498: 4350: 4274: 4143: 3659: 3514: 3509:
mechanism fitted with the brain and reprogrammed mind of a human to create a
3435: 3421: 3408: 3375: 3325: 3181: 3037: 2925: 2840: 2613: 2559: 2541: 2533: 2473: 2457: 2299: 2212: 2197: 1881: 1627: 1610: 1517: 1476: 1307: 1264: 1026: 888: 822: 781: 361: 353: 274: 60: 7385: 5571:
Screening Science: Context, Text and Science in Fifties Science Fiction Film
2683: 9973: 9763: 9720: 9451: 9371: 9311: 9286: 9223: 8472: 8356: 7947: 7930: 7883: 7733: 7677: 7208: 7203: 7134: 7010: 6954: 6905: 6880: 6868: 6599: 6331: 6326: 6263: 6226: 6204: 6194: 6072: 6003: 5983: 5885: 5843: 5749: 5732: 5610: 5564: 4904: 4865: 4794: 4627: 4571: 4260: 4205: 4096: 4023:, some sci-fi dreams have already been realized. For example, the computer 4000: 3966: 3884: 3866: 3700: 3551: 3519: 3485: 3480: 2695: 2687: 2385: 2356: 2271: 2161:). Many of these films have gained widespread accolades, including several 2158: 2142: 2132: 2122: 2112: 2015: 1963: 1953: 1918: 1913: 1858: 1807: 1751: 1741: 1731: 1721: 1705: 1695: 1685: 1675: 1644: 1615: 1597: 1571: 1527: 1500: 1486: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1448: 1438: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1370: 1356: 1342: 1332: 1322: 1312: 1302: 1292: 1282: 1272: 1260: 1250: 1207: 1181: 1115: 1055:
to create special effects for the following notable science fiction films:
736:
In the 1930s, there were several big budget science fiction films, notably
653: 648: 643: 629: 609: 605: 581: 445: 422: 349: 341: 259: 5044: 4838:
The 1968 film adaptation of some of the stories of science-fiction author
4289:
go one step further and explore the result of altering the past, while in
3713:
saga (in which precognition is achieved by knowing the artificial world).
9910: 9502: 9401: 9376: 9361: 8868: 8623: 8199: 8161: 8141: 8136: 8121: 8111: 8091: 8021: 7999: 7925: 7831: 7772: 7767: 7625: 7430: 7410: 7375: 7124: 7020: 6777: 6762: 6703: 6669: 6447: 6420: 6385: 6256: 6246: 6119: 6079: 6047: 5998: 5914: 5895: 5868: 5764: 5722: 5673: 5029:
The screenwriters taxonomy : a roadmap to collaborative storytelling
4713: 4665: 4599: 4594: 4494: 4237: 4161: 4126: 4050: 3570:. Voluntary erasure of memory is further explored as themes of the films 3441: 3404: 3223: 3217: 2709: 2589: 2503: 2491: 2261: 1880:(2009), both of which resulted in worldwide box office success. In 2009, 1537: 1346: 1327: 1052: 900: 765: 761: 704: 633: 595: 577: 357: 345: 333: 247: 5158: 4255: 515: 9916: 9871: 9861: 9497: 9251: 9010: 8477: 8432: 8366: 8246: 8151: 8131: 8081: 8061: 8046: 8036: 7952: 7903: 7713: 7520: 7460: 7278: 7171: 7114: 7042: 7000: 6831: 6649: 6634: 6604: 6562: 6531: 6221: 6084: 5848: 5789: 5769: 5659: 4957: 4650: 4560: 4524: 4520: 4509: 4431:' utopia that practiced euthanasia as a form of population control and 4015: 3977: 3623: 3187: 2747: 2678: 2623: 2593: 2487: 2257: 2054: 2048: 1998: 1840: 1700: 1191: 1166: 1119:, and created one of the most recognizable monsters in cinema history. 525: 466: 418: 337: 211: 5620: 5504:
S-F 2: A pictorial history of science fiction from 1975 to the present
2281:
Independent productions also increased in the 2010s, with the rise of
328:
identifies science fiction films as one of eleven super-genres in his
9677: 9565: 9346: 9025: 9020: 8993: 8963: 8946: 7962: 7908: 7806: 7745: 7738: 7580: 7475: 7425: 7146: 7032: 6895: 6841: 6644: 6567: 6557: 6430: 6425: 6040: 6035: 6025: 5951: 5924: 5900: 5838: 5811: 5754: 4556: 4374: 3896: 3851: 3805: 3671: 3665: 3651: 2642: 2553: 2511: 2370: 2229: 2175:
subgenre, popular in the early part of the decade. These include the
2084: 1992: 1924: 1665: 1170:
the 1960s, but some of the films transformed science fiction cinema.
1124: 6624: 1216:(1968), which explored the comical side of earlier science fiction. 698: 9947: 9089: 9015: 8831: 7848: 7510: 7405: 7191: 7181: 7129: 6819: 6278: 6030: 5707: 4832: 4734:
were all adapted into films during his lifetime (1866–1946), while
4472: 4378: 4338: 4319: 4242: 4200: 4067: 3840: 3639: 3364: 3282: 3240: 3229: 3205: 3172: 2673: 2651: 2389: 1936: 1864: 1277: 1043: 405: 365: 298: 255: 81: 8695: 5427:
Nell'occhio, nel cielo. Teoria e storia del cinema di fantascienza
3566:
coincided with secret real-life government experimentation during
2469: 10146: 9841: 9005: 8171: 7853: 7796: 6814: 4061: 3360: 2923:
nature, possessing human emotions and motivations. In films like
2598: 2563: 1746: 1582: 1507:. James Bond also entered the science fiction genre in 1979 with 1373:). The sports science fiction genre can be seen in films such as 956: 656:). Other notable science fiction films of the silent era include 389: 219: 5031:. New York, NY: Routledge Studies in Media Theory and Practice. 4825:(1992), the latter co-written with Robert Silverberg), although 4091:(1995). While "size does matter", a famous tagline of the movie 3043:
creatures can provide as a stand-in for a feared foreign power.
501:, be it through exaggerated scale, apocalypse or transcendence. 8885: 8126: 7323: 7248: 6900: 6836: 6809: 6472: 6285: 6139: 4622: 4408: 4315: 4302: 4085:(2017) reboot was greatly improved as compared to the original 3901: 3740:
have been a part of science fiction since the Czech playwright
3510: 3248: 2522: 2495: 2393: 2352: 2222:. Several adult adaptations have also been produced, including 1263:) are two widely acclaimed examples of the renewed interest of 483: 235: 5625: 5312:
Technophobia!: Science Fiction Visions of Posthuman Technology
4493:(2006) drew inspiration from controversial issues such as the 4027:
beat the world chess champion in 1997 and a documentary film,
8968: 8841: 8514: 7811: 6944: 6922: 6915: 6715: 5615: 4416: 3800: 3796: 3737: 3594:
also explores the idea of reprogrammable reality and memory.
3244: 3176: 3009: 2499: 1634: 1095: 1089:
The most successful monster movies were Japanese film studio
1031: 810: 270: 231: 4960:
market-share of science fiction as of 2019 comprised 4.77%.
4471:
More recently, the headlines surrounding events such as the
3499:, examined what made an organic-creation a human, while the 1194:, that is regarded as one of the best movies of the period, 1051:, protege of master King Kong animator Willis O'Brien, used 429:, with science fiction films on the side of empiricism, and 8242: 6863: 5656: 4971:
Genres, subcategories and related topics to science fiction
4404: 4053:
are also becoming a popular theme in movies as featured in
3599: 3517:" transferring the human mind to another body is as old as 3476: 2789: 1566: 1090: 384:, a British cinema and media theorist and cultural critic: 3588:
explore the concept of mind enhancement. The anime series
2566:) is a popular scientific element in films as depicted in 2351:
Many science fiction films include elements of mysticism,
417:
This definition suggests a continuum between (real-world)
5604: 4041:(game show) players in 2011 and a NOVA documentary film, 538:
before it is given Maria's soul, at Filmpark Babelsberg).
3603:. This would be further explored in the film version of 3554:
in several films of the sixties and seventies including
2838:
political threats on Earth as observed in films such as
2083:
Further into the decade, more realistic science fiction
1802:
abounded, as did earthbound science fiction such as the
1647:) also had a big influence outside Japan when released. 1127:
and kaiju genres, were known for their extensive use of
5094:
Film and the Nuclear Age: Representing Cultural Anxiety
4660: 4308: 4033:, was released in 2003. Another famous computer called 3627:
as computer programs sought to become real persons. In
3403:
series. This version of the genre sometimes mixes with
2338: 8240: 5285:"Iron Man 2: How science cures Tony Stark's heartache" 1345:). The science fiction comedies of the 1970s included 760:(1937). Starting in 1936, a number of science fiction 4236:(1984) told the story of the reanimation of a frozen 3179:
strike. Movies that have employed this theme include
2413:
and futuristic gadgets. Examples include movies like
1764:, which eventually grossed over one billion dollars. 4019:. As artificial intelligence becomes smarter due to 1141:'s interest in science fiction films and influenced 50:, the landmark 1968 collaboration between filmmaker 4277:'s film about time travel, memory and madness. The 1210:), which provided social commentary, and the campy 408:, in an attempt to reconcile man with the unknown. 5592:Simultaneous Worlds: Global Science Fiction Cinema 5262:. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 650–654. 5260:Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema 5060:Screening Space: The American Science Fiction Film 4519:(2013) commented on diverse social issues such as 2329:in a surprising upset over the much higher-budget 5605:The Encyclopedia of Fantastic Film and Television 1897:was released and garnered only moderate success. 532:, Germany. (Photo shows the statue depicting the 10254: 5607:— horror, science fiction, fantasy and animation 5573:, Lanham, MD and London: Scarecrow Press, 2001. 4746:has had two film versions (1960 and 2002) while 5484:The Overlook Film Encyclopedia, Science Fiction 5419: 4468:(2010) explore the issues surrounding cloning. 3367:. This topic has been treated in such films as 1708:). Other themes included disaster films (e.g., 375: 262:, and to explore philosophical issues like the 5257: 3899:". This is also present in the animated films 8711: 8226: 5641: 180: 4752:in part is a pastiche of Wells's 1910 novel 4415:serving to comment on societal responses to 2772:is also fast approaching with the advent of 2046:boom has also continued, into films such as 1817:Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith 576:Science fiction films appeared early in the 533: 4326:category rather than the Utopian category. 3239:: Typically in the form of an all-powerful 2907:Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets 2452:Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets 2318:Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets 618:(1920), based on the psychological tale by 8718: 8704: 8233: 8219: 5648: 5634: 5542:Future Imperfect. Science – Fiction – Film 5342:Summer Special: Postmodern and Future Noir 4991:Saturn Award for Best Science Fiction Film 4948:, which is more inclined to Dick's novel. 4501:, while science fiction thrillers such as 1902:List of science fiction films of the 2010s 1758:prequel trilogy began with the release of 1656:List of science fiction films of the 2000s 1652:List of science fiction films of the 1990s 1451:), also saw worldwide box office success. 1235:List of science fiction films of the 1980s 1231:List of science fiction films of the 1970s 1161:List of science fiction films of the 1960s 1080:Poster for the 1954 Japanese monster film 732:List of science fiction films of the 1950s 728:List of science fiction films of the 1940s 724:List of science fiction films of the 1930s 553:List of science fiction films of the 1920s 187: 173: 5611:The Greatest Films: Science Fiction Films 4976:Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation 4644: 4411:, along with disturbing scenes of forced 3162:Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace 2556:-like role during an impending disaster. 1949:Seeking a Friend for the End of the World 1761:Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace 549:List of science fiction films before 1920 5616:LIFE Sci-Fi | Tech News, Movies, Reviews 5487:. William Morrow and Company, New York, 5400:. Nash Information Services, LLC. 2019. 5398:"Box Office History for Science Fiction" 5335: 5056: 4369:(1954)—served as stand-ins for fears of 4135:, the commercially successful 1980s-era 3720: 2468: 1075: 556: 514: 40: 5308: 5091: 4835:by the same name, drew more attention. 4088:Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie 254:films have often been used to focus on 14: 10255: 9462:Writers and Illustrators of the Future 5226: 4868:were adapted for cinema in the 1960s: 3959:The Animatrix (The Second Renaissance) 3463:franchise or the many films involving 3171:: such as major climate change, or an 2702:. Arc reactor technology, featured in 2582:) in some superhero movies and in the 2464: 1798:During the first decade of the 2000s, 1734:)) and genetic experimentation (e.g., 8699: 8214: 5629: 5557:Arnold: Schwarzenegger and the Movies 5129: 4363:The monster movies of the 1950s—like 3579:Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind 273:has existed since the early years of 5366: 5336:Bin Aziz, Jamaluddin (Summer 2005). 4661:Influence of science fiction authors 4610:Future noir films that are set in a 4603:, yet still with the "... shadow of 4309:Genre as commentary on social issues 3496:Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? 3470: 2895:The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy 2816:"sufficiently advanced" technologies 2498:should preclude the transmission of 2339:Themes, imagery, and visual elements 1868:. The 2000s also saw the release of 1147:(1968). According to his biographer 8725: 5203:"Gojira / Godzilla (1954) Synopsis" 4817:(1999) (based on the short stories 4030:Game Over: Kasparov and the Machine 3888:(1982), many of the characters are 3876:, or the huge robot probes seen in 2770:Human-level artificial intelligence 1877:Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen 1660:In the 1990s, the emergence of the 54:and classic science-fiction author 24: 7988:List of American independent films 5585: 5344:. Crimeculture.com. Archived from 5309:Dinello, Daniel (26 August 2013). 5282: 4775:contributed to the screenplay for 4707:Journey to the Center of the Earth 4177:(2014). Other movies, such as the 4095:, incredibly small robots, called 3008:). Recent trends in films involve 2883:Close Encounters of the Third Kind 2826: 2778:working cloaking device / material 1996:(2010) and action films including 1505:Close Encounters of the Third Kind 1392:Close Encounters of the Third Kind 1016:Journey to the Center of the Earth 622:. Taking a more adventurous tack, 25: 10284: 5598: 5404:from the original on 18 July 2019 5233:. New York: Basic Books. p.  4704:(1958), and two film versions of 4649:When compared to science-fiction 4047:, was released in the same year. 3031: 2087:also become prevalent, including 2058:(2013), several entries into the 1103:and featuring special effects by 317:(1977) and paved the way for the 10235: 10226: 10225: 8810:Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic 8194: 8185: 8184: 5544:, Berlin 2007, pp. 96–117. 5425:Luca Bandirali, Enrico Terrone, 5175: 4850:Academy Award for Visual Effects 4831:(2004), a film loosely based on 3415: 3072:Daleks' Invasion Earth 2150 A.D. 2622:series that is achieved through 1154: 511:History of science fiction films 80: 36:Science fiction (disambiguation) 5655: 5523:The Science Fiction Film Reader 5390: 5379:from the original on 2020-09-25 5360: 5329: 5302: 5291:from the original on 2017-07-11 5276: 5251: 5220: 5195: 5136:Melbourne University Publishing 5057:Sobchack, Vivian Carol (1997). 4986:List of films set in the future 4951: 4099:, do matter as well (e.g. Borg 3750:, although the female robot in 1795:(1999) from the United States. 10187:Science and technology studies 5178:"A Potted History of Godzilla" 5169: 5152: 5123: 5114: 5085: 5050: 5021: 5012: 5003: 4855:2010: The Year We Make Contact 4833:Asimov's book of short stories 4540: 4437:anticipated a reaction to the 4114: 3792:Star Trek: The Next Generation 3066:Invasion of the Body Snatchers 3002:, shape-shifting creatures in 2996:, microbial-like creatures in 2990:, the ball shaped creature in 2572:(cloning of extinct species), 2476:as the titular character from 1990:(2015), heist films including 1972:(2015), romance films such as 1624:Best Actress in a Leading Role 1547:2010: The Year We Make Contact 1516:The big budget adaptations of 1004:Invasion of the Body Snatchers 717: 412:— Vivian Carol Sobchack, p. 63 13: 1: 5315:. University of Texas Press. 4956:The estimated North American 3763:The Day the Earth Stood Still 3430:The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms 3090:The Day the Earth Stood Still 3010:building-size alien creatures 2962:The Day the Earth Stood Still 2669:The Day the Earth Stood Still 1928:series, and entries into the 1406:Star Trek: The Motion Picture 1038:The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms 962:The Day the Earth Stood Still 886:(1939). The 1940s brought us 598:genres. Examples of this are 542: 5420:General and cited references 5230:Stanley Kubrick: A Biography 4997: 4768:The Thing from Another World 4695:20,000 Leagues Under the Sea 4621:, which makes references to 4037:defeated the two best human 3941:A.I. Artificial Intelligence 3669:are featured in movies like 3237:Man supplanted by technology 3150:Independence Day: Resurgence 2833:Extraterrestrials in fiction 2634:is popular in films such as 2332:Star Wars: The Force Awakens 1922:(2010), a resurgence of the 1823:A.I. Artificial Intelligence 1190:(1965) by Italian filmmaker 1064:Earth vs. the Flying Saucers 1058:It Came from Beneath the Sea 986:20,000 Leagues Under the Sea 968:The Thing from Another World 865:The Man Who Changed His Mind 625:20,000 Leagues Under the Sea 376:Characteristics of the genre 321:hits of subsequent decades. 7: 9731:Space stations and habitats 4963: 4797:(1920–1992) influenced the 4731:The Island of Doctor Moreau 4681:20,000 lieues sous les mers 4439:women's liberation movement 3999:). Another theme is remote 3779:, Huey, Dewey and Louie in 3732:Universal Studios Hollywood 3281:: Usually in the form of a 2080:also began in this decade. 681:The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari 10: 10289: 10273:History of science fiction 7879:Classical Hollywood cinema 7068:Commedia sexy all'italiana 5976:Exploitation film template 5920:Commedia sexy all'italiana 5442:Cult Science Fiction Films 5027:Williams, Eric R. (2017). 4701:From the Earth to the Moon 4413:psychological conditioning 4224:X-Men: Days of Future Past 4118: 3975:(in jobs) and in the film 3862:X-Men: Days of Future Past 3818:Back to the Future Part II 3419: 3035: 2877:E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 2830: 2616:is a popular theme in the 2578:(cloning of humans), and ( 2399: 2325:won the Academy Award for 1899: 1774:Terminator 2: Judgment Day 1671:Terminator 2: Judgment Day 1649: 1496:E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 1228: 1220:'s French "new wave" film 1158: 1047:(1958). During the 1950s, 721: 546: 508: 504: 224:extraterrestrial lifeforms 29: 10220: 10177:Museum of Science Fiction 10134: 10122:Christian science fiction 10114: 10086:Self-replicating machines 10047: 9961: 9930: 9834: 9749: 9706: 9697: 9633: 9612: 9576: 9531: 9524: 9475: 9232: 9211: 9204: 9098: 9045: 9038: 8984: 8805: 8798: 8733: 8254: 8180: 7783: 7701: 7446:German underground horror 7401:Documentary Film Movement 7309:American eccentric cinema 7294: 6540: 5666: 5092:Perrine, Toni A. (2003). 4483:scare, and United States 4333:The Man in the White Suit 4330:technology. For example, 4044:Smartest Machine on Earth 4021:increasing computer power 3716: 3621:and the idea reversed in 3489:(1982), an adaptation of 2932:My Stepmother Is an Alien 2865:The Chronicles of Riddick 2646:that is achieved through 1724:), alien invasion (e.g., 1070:20 Million Miles to Earth 1010:The Curse of Frankenstein 324:Screenwriter and scholar 250:, or other technologies. 5120:Sobchack (1997:170–174). 5065:Rutgers University Press 4292:Star Trek: First Contact 4267:was the inspiration for 3563:The Manchurian Candidate 2871:Escape to Witch Mountain 2721:Honey, I Shrunk the Kids 2658:is also featured in the 1424:Honey, I Shrunk the Kids 1123:films, particularly the 1121:Japanese science fiction 1029:". Examples of this are 669:The Conquest of the Pole 608:), a film adaptation of 10055:Artificial intelligence 9953:Simulated consciousness 7381:Cinema of Transgression 6515:Cinema of Transgression 5461:Legendary Sci-Fi Movies 5429:, Turin: Lindau, 2008, 5258:Peter Rollberg (2016). 5130:Creed, Barbara (2009). 4981:List of dystopian films 4890:was filmed in 1971 and 4793:(1997). The fiction of 4765:provided the basis for 4477:international terrorism 3996:Avengers: Age of Ultron 3591:Serial Experiments Lain 2594:holographic projections 2077:Guardians of the Galaxy 1789:(1995) from Japan, and 1434:The Empire Strikes Back 1418:Flight of the Navigator 940:(1949). The release of 931:It Happens Every Spring 913:Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde 805:Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde 615:Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde 330:screenwriters’ taxonomy 10207:Technology and society 9075:Science Fiction Museum 7466:Hollywood on the Tiber 4893:Breakfast of Champions 4858:(inspired to Clarke's 4675:Le Voyage dans la Lune 4645:Film versus literature 4427:depicted a futuristic 4121:Time travel in fiction 3734: 3684:Race to Witch Mountain 3465:Frankenstein's monster 3298:Dr. Who and the Daleks 3212:The Day After Tomorrow 3169:Environmental disaster 2690:is a popular theme in 2662:series in the form of 2608:are also popularized. 2483: 2378:science fiction themes 1187:Planet of the Vampires 1086: 883:The Return of Doctor X 620:Robert Louis Stevenson 591:Le Voyage dans la Lune 573: 539: 534: 486:is shown climbing the 415: 65: 34:. For other uses, see 10263:Science fiction films 9806:Organ transplantation 9065:Libraries and museums 8986:Cyberpunk derivatives 8940:Utopian and dystopian 7456:Grupo Cine LiberaciĂłn 7396:Czechoslovak New Wave 7391:Commedia all'italiana 5738:Commedia all'italiana 5227:Baxter, John (1997). 5160:A Trip to Mars (1918) 5134:. Carlton, Victoria: 4941:The Adjustment Bureau 4845:2001: A Space Odyssey 4737:The War of the Worlds 4485:anti-immigration laws 4345:2001: A Space Odyssey 3846:2001: A Space Odyssey 3724: 3060:The War of the Worlds 2724:(1989), and Marvel's 2472: 1959:Safety Not Guaranteed 1900:Further information: 1275:'s directional debut 1177:2001: A Space Odyssey 1144:2001: A Space Odyssey 1079: 1053:stop-motion animation 980:The War of the Worlds 847:Trans-Atlantic Tunnel 793:Bride of Frankenstein 659:The Impossible Voyage 632:) is a film based on 566: 518: 386: 308:2001: A Space Odyssey 47:2001: A Space Odyssey 44: 10157:Fictional technology 10152:Fictional astronauts 10009:Frankenstein complex 7983:Guerrilla filmmaking 7646:Kitchen sink realism 7601:Praška filmska škola 7531:New French Extremity 7441:German Expressionist 7349:Kitchen sink realism 7214:Contemporary Western 6994:Environmental issues 6525:New French Extremity 6483:New French Extremity 6308:Softcore pornography 6303:Hardcore pornography 6170:New French Extremity 5098:Taylor & Francis 4546:Lancaster University 4529:cognitive dissonance 4218:The Butterfly Effect 4051:Building-size robots 3646:The Thirteenth Floor 3370:The Andromeda Strain 2802:, like in the movie 2780:is the main goal of 2684:extremis (nanotubes) 2632:intergalactic travel 2580:genetic modification 2193:The Divergent Series 1943:Hot Tub Time Machine 1894:Terminator Salvation 1288:The Andromeda Strain 925:It Happened Tomorrow 817:Island of Lost Souls 18:Science-fiction film 10197:Speculative fiction 9791:Genetic engineering 7719:Children and family 7693:Yugoslav Black Wave 7566:Nuevo Cine Mexicano 7451:Nigerian Golden Age 7416:European art cinema 7319:Australian New Wave 4887:Slaughterhouse-Five 4877:The Illustrated Man 3879:Monsters vs. Aliens 3795:, sidekicks (e.g., 3350:Friend of the World 3108:Battle: Los Angeles 2764:is part of current 2756:Gesture recognition 2746:was a precursor of 2698:is also popular in 2676:(dystopia), and in 2610:Interstellar travel 2465:Scientific elements 974:When Worlds Collide 835:Master of the World 488:Washington Monument 244:interstellar travel 10024:Message from space 9989:Ancient astronauts 9877:Parallel universes 9852:Extrasolar planets 9759:Biological warfare 8881:Parallel universes 8763:Scientific romance 8269:Mixed martial arts 8017:Major film studios 7611:Pure Film Movement 7591:Polish Film School 7491:Italian neorealist 7471:Hong Kong New Wave 7073:Mexican sex comedy 6130:German underground 5502:Richard S. Myers, 5459:Peter Guttmacher, 5367:Williams, Eric R. 5348:on 2 December 2008 5100:. pp. 31–32. 4823:The Positronic Man 4784:The Puppet Masters 4773:Robert A. Heinlein 4755:The Sleeper Awakes 4710:in 1959 and 2008. 4434:The Stepford Wives 4400:A Clockwork Orange 4280:Back to the Future 4273:, (1995) director 4197:special relativity 4180:Planet of the Apes 4138:Back to the Future 3920:Ghost in the Shell 3747:The Phantom Empire 3735: 3582:. Some films like 3557:A Clockwork Orange 3359:: A highly lethal 3344:Mad Max: Fury Road 3304:Planet of the Apes 3012:like in the movie 2782:stealth technology 2708:, is similar to a 2544:'s performance in 2484: 2283:digital filmmaking 2118:Mad Max: Fury Road 2039:Ghost in the Shell 1931:Planet of the Apes 1786:Ghost in the Shell 1632:Japanese cyberpunk 1622:was nominated for 1593:Back to the Future 1455:'s films, such as 1444:Return of the Jedi 1197:Planet of the Apes 1134:Warning from Space 1099:films directed by 1087: 907:The Devil Commands 687:The Mechanical Man 574: 540: 493:Cultural theorist 470:. For example, in 455:A Clockwork Orange 284:A Trip to the Moon 66: 10250: 10249: 10142:Alternate history 10130: 10129: 10091:Simulated reality 9821:Sex and sexuality 9774:Extraterrestrials 9693: 9692: 9520: 9519: 9516: 9515: 9257:Campbell Memorial 9034: 9033: 8903:Planetary romance 8693: 8692: 8592:Extraterrestrials 8416:Sword and sorcery 8208: 8207: 8147:Socialist realist 7859:Behind-the-scenes 7636:Socialist realist 7631:Spaghetti Western 7621:Romanian New Wave 7496:Japanese New Wave 7162:Sword and sorcery 7078:Nazi exploitation 6660:Mumbai underworld 6416:Planetary romance 5550:978-3-86505-249-0 5510:, Citadel Press, 5444:, Citadel Press, 5435:978-88-7180-716-4 5322:978-0-292-75846-9 5287:. New Scientist. 5283:Biever, Celeste. 5269:978-1-4422-6842-5 5145:978-0-522-85258-5 5037:978-1-315-10864-3 4861:2010: Odyssey Two 4790:Starship Troopers 4719:The Invisible Man 4377:and views on the 4305:and alien races. 4259:(1962), director 3606:The Lawnmower Man 3471:Mind and identity 3314:A Boy and His Dog 3084:War of the Worlds 3055:extraterrestrials 2889:The Fifth Element 2847:Starship Troopers 2800:quantum computers 2550:technological fix 2321:(2017). In 2016, 2270:(2018), based on 2242:(2012), based on 2228:(2015), based on 2202:Divergent trilogy 2184:trilogy of novels 2173:dystopian fiction 2154:Blade Runner 2049 2060:X-Men film series 1691:The Lawnmower Man 1561:2010: Odyssey Two 1427:. The sequels to 1325:) and its sequel 992:This Island Earth 937:The Perfect Woman 877:Non-Stop New York 859:The Invisible Ray 829:The Invisible Man 564: 530:Studio Babelsberg 479:The Deadly Mantis 427:transcendentalism 398:transcendentalism 289:trick photography 197: 196: 16:(Redirected from 10280: 10239: 10229: 10228: 10067:Astroengineering 9999:Evil corporation 9726:Matrioshka brain 9704: 9703: 9643:List of TV shows 9529: 9528: 9209: 9208: 9043: 9042: 8913:Sword and planet 8803: 8802: 8720: 8713: 8706: 8697: 8696: 8235: 8228: 8221: 8212: 8211: 8198: 8188: 8187: 8167:Vulgar auteurism 7995:Interstitial art 7973:Hyperlink cinema 7688:Vulgar auteurism 7683:Toronto New Wave 7673:Telefoni Bianchi 7668:Sword-and-sandal 7486:Italian futurist 7481:Iranian New Wave 7344:British New Wave 7157:Sword-and-sandal 7038:Rape and revenge 6979:Mouth of Garbage 6825:Tentacle erotica 6773:Goona-goona epic 6753:Extraterrestrial 6640:Heroic bloodshed 6274:Occult detective 6105:Christmas horror 5957:Sword-and-sandal 5689:Hong Kong action 5684:Heroic bloodshed 5650: 5643: 5636: 5627: 5626: 5414: 5413: 5411: 5409: 5394: 5388: 5387: 5385: 5384: 5364: 5358: 5357: 5355: 5353: 5333: 5327: 5326: 5306: 5300: 5299: 5297: 5296: 5280: 5274: 5273: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5224: 5218: 5217: 5215: 5214: 5205:. Archived from 5199: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5189: 5180:. Archived from 5173: 5167: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5127: 5121: 5118: 5112: 5111: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5054: 5048: 5025: 5019: 5016: 5010: 5007: 4946:A Scanner Darkly 4935:A Scanner Darkly 4840:Arthur C. Clarke 4819:Bicentennial Man 4814:Bicentennial Man 4778:Destination Moon 4763:John W. Campbell 4743:The Time Machine 4612:post-apocalyptic 4286:The Time Machine 4168:Edge of Tomorrow 4132:The Time Machine 3935:Bicentennial Man 3776:Forbidden Planet 3618:Ready Player One 3397:(2007), and the 3269:(2004), and the 3102:The Darkest Hour 3078:Independence Day 2752:tablet computers 2735:Arthur C. Clarke 2715:Fantastic Voyage 2692:Independence Day 2530:Dr. Frankenstein 2362:Forbidden Planet 2355:, magic, or the 2288:Attack the Block 2267:Ready Player One 2011:Edge of Tomorrow 1727:Independence Day 1620:Sigourney Weaver 1558:'s sequel novel 1556:Arthur C. Clarke 1491:Steven Spielberg 1241:Andrei Tarkovsky 1137:(1956), sparked 1107:. The 1954 film 998:Forbidden Planet 943:Destination Moon 919:Man Made Monster 871:The Walking Dead 780:, both starring 764:were adapted as 569:L'uomo meccanico 565: 537: 394:empirical method 326:Eric R. Williams 287:(1902) employed 189: 182: 175: 84: 68: 67: 64:(pictured here). 56:Arthur C. Clarke 21: 10288: 10287: 10283: 10282: 10281: 10279: 10278: 10277: 10253: 10252: 10251: 10246: 10245: 10216: 10192:Sense of wonder 10126: 10110: 10043: 10039:Xenoarchaeology 10014:Galactic empire 9969:Africanfuturism 9957: 9926: 9830: 9745: 9689: 9629: 9608: 9572: 9512: 9471: 9234: 9228: 9200: 9094: 9030: 8980: 8957:Techno-thriller 8925:Climate fiction 8893:Science fantasy 8847:Anime and manga 8794: 8753:Anthropological 8729: 8727:Science fiction 8724: 8694: 8689: 8572:Science fiction 8562:Romantic comedy 8250: 8239: 8209: 8204: 8176: 8117:Semidocumentary 8042:Minimalist film 8032:Message picture 8027:Maximalist film 7921:Database cinema 7904:Computer screen 7864:Black-and-white 7789: 7787: 7785: 7779: 7697: 7653:Soviet parallel 7576:Parallel cinema 7571:Pan-Indian film 7501:Kammerspielfilm 7436:French New Wave 7356:Budapest school 7339:Brighton School 7314:New Objectivity 7296: 7290: 7259:Science fiction 6891:Bruceploitation 6800:Girls with guns 6746:Turksploitation 6620:Gentleman thief 6536: 6371:Science fiction 6217:Minimalist film 6212:Maximalist film 6190:Science fiction 6150:Japanese horror 5947:Social guidance 5662: 5654: 5601: 5588: 5586:Further reading 5555:Dave Saunders, 5521:Gregg Rickman, 5440:Welch Everman, 5422: 5417: 5407: 5405: 5396: 5395: 5391: 5382: 5380: 5365: 5361: 5351: 5349: 5334: 5330: 5323: 5307: 5303: 5294: 5292: 5281: 5277: 5270: 5256: 5252: 5245: 5225: 5221: 5212: 5210: 5201: 5200: 5196: 5187: 5185: 5174: 5170: 5157: 5153: 5146: 5128: 5124: 5119: 5115: 5108: 5090: 5086: 5079: 5055: 5051: 5026: 5022: 5017: 5013: 5008: 5004: 5000: 4995: 4966: 4954: 4923:Minority Report 4663: 4647: 4625:practices, and 4618:Minority Report 4590:Children of Men 4543: 4504:Children of Men 4481:avian influenza 4465:Never Let Me Go 4453:Minority Report 4395:Stanley Kubrick 4311: 4251:French New Wave 4125:The concept of 4123: 4117: 4107:and nanites in 4007:as depicted in 3874:prequel trilogy 3771:Robby the Robot 3719: 3706:Minority Report 3703:is featured in 3635:virtual reality 3568:Project MKULTRA 3473: 3457:films, and the 3424: 3418: 3332:The Book of Eli 3292:Dr. Strangelove 3040: 3034: 2921:anthropomorphic 2835: 2829: 2827:Alien lifeforms 2820:Kardashev scale 2786:Autonomous cars 2774:smartphone A.I. 2761:Minority Report 2682:in the form of 2672:in the form of 2596:as depicted in 2546:Dr. Strangelove 2538:stock character 2490:maneuvering in 2479:Dr. Strangelove 2467: 2406:Vivian Sobchack 2402: 2341: 2218:The Maze Runner 2188:Suzanne Collins 2182:, based on the 1904: 1847:Children of Men 1829:Minority Report 1800:superhero films 1769:special effects 1658: 1588:Robert Zemeckis 1237: 1218:Jean-Luc Godard 1172:Stanley Kubrick 1163: 1157: 1139:Stanley Kubrick 1129:special effects 1049:Ray Harryhausen 734: 720: 557: 555: 545: 513: 507: 482:, when a giant 473:Dr. Strangelove 382:Vivian Sobchack 378: 303:Stanley Kubrick 264:human condition 252:Science fiction 200:Science fiction 193: 164: 73: 52:Stanley Kubrick 39: 32:Science fiction 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10286: 10276: 10275: 10270: 10265: 10248: 10247: 10244: 10243: 10233: 10222: 10221: 10218: 10217: 10215: 10214: 10209: 10204: 10199: 10194: 10189: 10184: 10182:Rubber science 10179: 10174: 10169: 10164: 10162:Future history 10159: 10154: 10149: 10144: 10138: 10136: 10132: 10131: 10128: 10127: 10125: 10124: 10118: 10116: 10112: 10111: 10109: 10108: 10103: 10098: 10093: 10088: 10083: 10074: 10069: 10064: 10063: 10062: 10051: 10049: 10045: 10044: 10042: 10041: 10036: 10031: 10026: 10021: 10016: 10011: 10006: 10001: 9996: 9991: 9986: 9984:Alien language 9981: 9979:Alien invasion 9976: 9971: 9965: 9963: 9959: 9958: 9956: 9955: 9950: 9945: 9943:Mind uploading 9940: 9934: 9932: 9928: 9927: 9925: 9924: 9919: 9914: 9904: 9899: 9894: 9889: 9884: 9879: 9874: 9869: 9864: 9859: 9854: 9849: 9844: 9838: 9836: 9832: 9831: 9829: 9828: 9823: 9818: 9813: 9808: 9803: 9801:Nanotechnology 9798: 9793: 9788: 9783: 9782: 9781: 9771: 9766: 9761: 9755: 9753: 9747: 9746: 9744: 9743: 9738: 9736:Stellar engine 9733: 9728: 9723: 9718: 9712: 9710: 9701: 9695: 9694: 9691: 9690: 9688: 9687: 9682: 9681: 9680: 9675: 9665: 9660: 9655: 9650: 9645: 9639: 9637: 9631: 9630: 9628: 9627: 9622: 9616: 9614: 9610: 9609: 9607: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9580: 9578: 9574: 9573: 9571: 9570: 9569: 9568: 9563: 9553: 9548: 9543: 9537: 9535: 9526: 9522: 9521: 9518: 9517: 9514: 9513: 9511: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9479: 9477: 9473: 9472: 9470: 9469: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9449: 9444: 9439: 9434: 9429: 9424: 9419: 9414: 9409: 9404: 9399: 9394: 9389: 9384: 9379: 9374: 9369: 9364: 9359: 9354: 9349: 9344: 9339: 9334: 9329: 9324: 9319: 9314: 9309: 9304: 9299: 9294: 9289: 9284: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9264: 9259: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9238: 9236: 9233:Literary, art, 9230: 9229: 9227: 9226: 9221: 9215: 9213: 9206: 9202: 9201: 9199: 9198: 9193: 9188: 9183: 9178: 9173: 9168: 9163: 9158: 9153: 9148: 9143: 9138: 9133: 9128: 9123: 9118: 9113: 9108: 9102: 9100: 9096: 9095: 9093: 9092: 9087: 9082: 9077: 9072: 9067: 9062: 9057: 9052: 9046: 9040: 9036: 9035: 9032: 9031: 9029: 9028: 9023: 9018: 9013: 9008: 9003: 9002: 9001: 8990: 8988: 8982: 8981: 8979: 8978: 8973: 8972: 8971: 8961: 8960: 8959: 8954: 8944: 8943: 8942: 8937: 8932: 8927: 8917: 8916: 8915: 8910: 8905: 8900: 8890: 8889: 8888: 8878: 8877: 8876: 8871: 8866: 8856: 8851: 8850: 8849: 8839: 8834: 8829: 8824: 8823: 8822: 8812: 8806: 8800: 8796: 8795: 8793: 8792: 8787: 8782: 8777: 8772: 8771: 8770: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8745: 8739: 8737: 8731: 8730: 8723: 8722: 8715: 8708: 8700: 8691: 8690: 8688: 8687: 8686: 8685: 8680: 8670: 8669: 8668: 8663: 8653: 8652: 8651: 8646: 8636: 8631: 8626: 8621: 8620: 8619: 8614: 8609: 8604: 8599: 8594: 8589: 8584: 8579: 8569: 8564: 8559: 8554: 8549: 8544: 8539: 8534: 8529: 8524: 8523: 8522: 8517: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8491: 8490: 8485: 8480: 8475: 8470: 8465: 8460: 8455: 8450: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8420: 8419: 8418: 8408: 8403: 8402: 8401: 8396: 8391: 8381: 8376: 8371: 8370: 8369: 8359: 8354: 8353: 8352: 8347: 8337: 8332: 8331: 8330: 8320: 8318:Blaxploitation 8315: 8310: 8305: 8300: 8299: 8298: 8293: 8283: 8282: 8281: 8276: 8271: 8266: 8255: 8252: 8251: 8238: 8237: 8230: 8223: 8215: 8206: 8205: 8203: 8202: 8192: 8181: 8178: 8177: 8175: 8174: 8169: 8164: 8159: 8154: 8149: 8144: 8139: 8134: 8129: 8124: 8119: 8114: 8109: 8104: 8102:Reverse motion 8099: 8094: 8089: 8084: 8079: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8054: 8052:Modernist film 8049: 8044: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8024: 8019: 8014: 8009: 8008: 8007: 7997: 7992: 7991: 7990: 7985: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7944: 7943: 7933: 7928: 7923: 7918: 7917: 7916: 7914:midnight movie 7906: 7901: 7896: 7891: 7886: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7846: 7841: 7840: 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7804: 7799: 7793: 7791: 7781: 7780: 7778: 7777: 7776: 7775: 7770: 7760: 7759: 7758: 7753: 7743: 7742: 7741: 7736: 7728: 7727: 7726: 7716: 7711: 7705: 7703: 7702:By demographic 7699: 7698: 7696: 7695: 7690: 7685: 7680: 7675: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7650: 7649: 7648: 7641:Social realist 7638: 7633: 7628: 7623: 7618: 7613: 7608: 7603: 7598: 7596:Poliziotteschi 7593: 7588: 7586:Poetic realist 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7541:New generation 7538: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7516:Modernist film 7513: 7508: 7506:L.A. Rebellion 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7438: 7433: 7428: 7423: 7418: 7413: 7408: 7403: 7398: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7378: 7373: 7371:CinĂ©ma du look 7368: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7352: 7351: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7300: 7298: 7292: 7291: 7289: 7288: 7287: 7286: 7284:Zapata Western 7281: 7276: 7271: 7266: 7264:Singing cowboy 7261: 7256: 7251: 7246: 7241: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7221: 7219:Dacoit Western 7216: 7211: 7201: 7200: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7138: 7137: 7127: 7122: 7117: 7112: 7107: 7102: 7100:Shoshimin-eiga 7097: 7096: 7095: 7090: 7088:Nunsploitation 7085: 7083:Pornochanchada 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7055: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7029: 7028: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6997: 6996: 6986: 6981: 6976: 6971: 6970: 6969: 6968: 6967: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6932: 6931: 6930: 6920: 6919: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6872: 6871: 6866: 6856: 6851: 6850: 6849: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6828: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6796: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6758:Food and drink 6755: 6750: 6749: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6736:Blaxploitation 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6707: 6706: 6701: 6691: 6690: 6689: 6679: 6674: 6673: 6672: 6667: 6665:Poliziotteschi 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6576: 6575: 6570: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6544: 6542: 6538: 6537: 6535: 6534: 6529: 6528: 6527: 6522: 6520:Extreme cinema 6517: 6507: 6506: 6505: 6500: 6495: 6490: 6485: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6439: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6368: 6367: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6345: 6344: 6329: 6324: 6319: 6318: 6317: 6310: 6305: 6295: 6290: 6289: 6288: 6283: 6282: 6281: 6276: 6261: 6260: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6208: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6100:Chinese horror 6097: 6092: 6087: 6077: 6076: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6045: 6044: 6043: 6038: 6033: 6023: 6022: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5981: 5980: 5979: 5966: 5961: 5960: 5959: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5938: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5912: 5911: 5910: 5909: 5908: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5873: 5872: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5821: 5820: 5819: 5809: 5808: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5746: 5745: 5735: 5730: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5704: 5703: 5693: 5692: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5670: 5668: 5664: 5663: 5653: 5652: 5645: 5638: 5630: 5624: 5623: 5621:LIFE in a word 5618: 5613: 5608: 5600: 5599:External links 5597: 5596: 5595: 5587: 5584: 5583: 5582: 5567: 5553: 5538: 5519: 5500: 5476: 5457: 5438: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5415: 5389: 5359: 5328: 5321: 5301: 5275: 5268: 5250: 5243: 5219: 5194: 5176:Hood, Robert. 5168: 5151: 5144: 5138:. p. 58. 5122: 5113: 5106: 5084: 5077: 5049: 5020: 5011: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4953: 4950: 4900:Philip K. Dick 4871:Fahrenheit 451 4725:Things to Come 4686:costume dramas 4662: 4659: 4655:special effect 4646: 4643: 4638:The Terminator 4605:Philip Marlowe 4542: 4539: 4490:V for Vendetta 4384:Silent Running 4324:dystopian film 4310: 4307: 4192:The Last Mimzy 4174:Predestination 4144:Bill & Ted 4119:Main article: 4116: 4113: 3984:The Terminator 3923:(2017) and in 3809:, JARVIS from 3782:Silent Running 3730:characters at 3718: 3715: 3709:as well as in 3678:The Last Mimzy 3544:Films such as 3505:series saw an 3491:Philip K. Dick 3477:mental aspects 3472: 3469: 3420:Main article: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3412: 3409:monster movies 3388:28 Weeks Later 3354: 3309:remade in 2001 3276: 3234: 3166: 3156:Justice League 3051:Alien invasion 3036:Main article: 3033: 3032:Disaster films 3030: 2831:Main article: 2828: 2825: 2656:Nanotechnology 2466: 2463: 2404:Film theorist 2401: 2398: 2340: 2337: 2327:Visual Effects 2306:Upstream Color 2244:David Mitchell 2044:superhero film 1792:The Iron Giant 1754:)). Also, the 1662:World Wide Web 1628:Academy Awards 1577:The Terminator 1482:The Terminator 1475:), along with 1412:The Black Hole 1361:John Carpenter 1298:Silent Running 1203:Fahrenheit 451 1156: 1153: 1105:Eiji Tsuburaya 949:Rocketship X-M 853:The Devil-Doll 751:Things to Come 719: 716: 711:The Lost World 693:Paris Qui Dort 612:'s novel, and 586:Georges MĂ©liès 544: 541: 535:Machinenmensch 509:Main article: 506: 503: 495:Scott Bukatman 484:praying mantis 414: 413: 377: 374: 279:Georges MĂ©liès 195: 194: 192: 191: 184: 177: 169: 166: 165: 163: 162: 157: 152: 147: 142: 137: 132: 127: 122: 117: 112: 107: 102: 96: 93: 92: 86: 85: 77: 76: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10285: 10274: 10271: 10269: 10266: 10264: 10261: 10260: 10258: 10242: 10238: 10234: 10232: 10224: 10223: 10219: 10213: 10210: 10208: 10205: 10203: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10172:Magic realism 10170: 10168: 10165: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10140: 10139: 10137: 10133: 10123: 10120: 10119: 10117: 10113: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10097: 10094: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10061: 10058: 10057: 10056: 10053: 10052: 10050: 10048:Technological 10046: 10040: 10037: 10035: 10032: 10030: 10029:Transhumanism 10027: 10025: 10022: 10020: 10017: 10015: 10012: 10010: 10007: 10005: 10004:First contact 10002: 10000: 9997: 9995: 9992: 9990: 9987: 9985: 9982: 9980: 9977: 9975: 9972: 9970: 9967: 9966: 9964: 9960: 9954: 9951: 9949: 9946: 9944: 9941: 9939: 9936: 9935: 9933: 9931:Psychological 9929: 9923: 9920: 9918: 9915: 9912: 9908: 9905: 9903: 9902:Teleportation 9900: 9898: 9895: 9893: 9890: 9888: 9885: 9883: 9882:Portable hole 9880: 9878: 9875: 9873: 9870: 9868: 9865: 9863: 9860: 9858: 9855: 9853: 9850: 9848: 9845: 9843: 9840: 9839: 9837: 9833: 9827: 9824: 9822: 9819: 9817: 9814: 9812: 9809: 9807: 9804: 9802: 9799: 9797: 9794: 9792: 9789: 9787: 9784: 9780: 9777: 9776: 9775: 9772: 9770: 9767: 9765: 9762: 9760: 9757: 9756: 9754: 9752: 9748: 9742: 9739: 9737: 9734: 9732: 9729: 9727: 9724: 9722: 9719: 9717: 9714: 9713: 9711: 9709: 9708:Architectural 9705: 9702: 9700: 9696: 9686: 9683: 9679: 9676: 9674: 9671: 9670: 9669: 9666: 9664: 9661: 9659: 9656: 9654: 9651: 9649: 9646: 9644: 9641: 9640: 9638: 9636: 9632: 9626: 9623: 9621: 9618: 9617: 9615: 9611: 9605: 9604:Short stories 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9581: 9579: 9575: 9567: 9564: 9562: 9559: 9558: 9557: 9554: 9552: 9549: 9547: 9544: 9542: 9539: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9530: 9527: 9523: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9480: 9478: 9474: 9468: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9430: 9428: 9427:Tähtivaeltaja 9425: 9423: 9420: 9418: 9415: 9413: 9410: 9408: 9405: 9403: 9400: 9398: 9395: 9393: 9390: 9388: 9385: 9383: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9358: 9355: 9353: 9350: 9348: 9345: 9343: 9340: 9338: 9335: 9333: 9330: 9328: 9325: 9323: 9320: 9318: 9315: 9313: 9310: 9308: 9305: 9303: 9300: 9298: 9295: 9293: 9290: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9278: 9275: 9273: 9270: 9268: 9265: 9263: 9260: 9258: 9255: 9253: 9250: 9248: 9245: 9243: 9240: 9239: 9237: 9231: 9225: 9222: 9220: 9217: 9216: 9214: 9210: 9207: 9203: 9197: 9194: 9192: 9189: 9187: 9184: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9174: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9154: 9152: 9149: 9147: 9144: 9142: 9139: 9137: 9134: 9132: 9129: 9127: 9124: 9122: 9119: 9117: 9114: 9112: 9109: 9107: 9104: 9103: 9101: 9097: 9091: 9088: 9086: 9083: 9081: 9078: 9076: 9073: 9071: 9068: 9066: 9063: 9061: 9058: 9056: 9053: 9051: 9048: 9047: 9044: 9041: 9037: 9027: 9024: 9022: 9019: 9017: 9014: 9012: 9009: 9007: 9004: 9000: 8997: 8996: 8995: 8992: 8991: 8989: 8987: 8983: 8977: 8974: 8970: 8967: 8966: 8965: 8962: 8958: 8955: 8953: 8950: 8949: 8948: 8945: 8941: 8938: 8936: 8933: 8931: 8928: 8926: 8923: 8922: 8921: 8918: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8895: 8894: 8891: 8887: 8884: 8883: 8882: 8879: 8875: 8874:Space Western 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8861: 8860: 8859:Space warfare 8857: 8855: 8852: 8848: 8845: 8844: 8843: 8840: 8838: 8835: 8833: 8830: 8828: 8825: 8821: 8818: 8817: 8816: 8813: 8811: 8808: 8807: 8804: 8801: 8797: 8791: 8788: 8786: 8783: 8781: 8778: 8776: 8773: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8750: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8740: 8738: 8736: 8732: 8728: 8721: 8716: 8714: 8709: 8707: 8702: 8701: 8698: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8675: 8674: 8671: 8667: 8664: 8662: 8659: 8658: 8657: 8654: 8650: 8647: 8645: 8642: 8641: 8640: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8630: 8627: 8625: 8622: 8618: 8615: 8613: 8610: 8608: 8607:Sci-fi horror 8605: 8603: 8602:Sci-fi comedy 8600: 8598: 8597:Sci-fi action 8595: 8593: 8590: 8588: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8578: 8575: 8574: 8573: 8570: 8568: 8565: 8563: 8560: 8558: 8555: 8553: 8550: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8533: 8530: 8528: 8525: 8521: 8520:Giant-monster 8518: 8516: 8513: 8512: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8489: 8486: 8484: 8481: 8479: 8476: 8474: 8471: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8459: 8456: 8454: 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8438:Comedy horror 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8425: 8424: 8421: 8417: 8414: 8413: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8387: 8386: 8385: 8382: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8372: 8368: 8365: 8364: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8351: 8348: 8346: 8343: 8342: 8341: 8338: 8336: 8333: 8329: 8326: 8325: 8324: 8321: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8306: 8304: 8301: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8288: 8287: 8284: 8280: 8277: 8275: 8272: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8261: 8260: 8257: 8256: 8253: 8248: 8244: 8236: 8231: 8229: 8224: 8222: 8217: 8216: 8213: 8201: 8197: 8193: 8191: 8183: 8182: 8179: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8165: 8163: 8160: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8148: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8138: 8135: 8133: 8130: 8128: 8125: 8123: 8120: 8118: 8115: 8113: 8110: 8108: 8105: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8097:Postmodernist 8095: 8093: 8090: 8088: 8087:Participatory 8085: 8083: 8080: 8078: 8075: 8073: 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8057:Musical short 8055: 8053: 8050: 8048: 8045: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8025: 8023: 8020: 8018: 8015: 8013: 8010: 8006: 8003: 8002: 8001: 7998: 7996: 7993: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7980: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7968:Found footage 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7942: 7939: 7938: 7937: 7934: 7932: 7929: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7919: 7915: 7912: 7911: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7885: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7874:CinĂ©ma vĂ©ritĂ© 7872: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7845: 7842: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7809: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7794: 7792: 7790:or production 7782: 7774: 7771: 7769: 7766: 7765: 7764: 7761: 7757: 7754: 7752: 7749: 7748: 7747: 7744: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7731: 7729: 7725: 7722: 7721: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7706: 7704: 7700: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7686: 7684: 7681: 7679: 7676: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7647: 7644: 7643: 7642: 7639: 7637: 7634: 7632: 7629: 7627: 7624: 7622: 7619: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7606:Prussian film 7604: 7602: 7599: 7597: 7594: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7551:New Nollywood 7549: 7547: 7546:New Hollywood 7544: 7542: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7469: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7442: 7439: 7437: 7434: 7432: 7429: 7427: 7424: 7422: 7419: 7417: 7414: 7412: 7409: 7407: 7404: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7366:Cannibal boom 7364: 7362: 7361:Calligrafismo 7359: 7357: 7354: 7350: 7347: 7346: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7329:Berlin School 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7301: 7299: 7293: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7279:Weird Western 7277: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7206: 7205: 7202: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7184: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7136: 7133: 7132: 7131: 7128: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7110:Slice of life 7108: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7063:Bavarian porn 7061: 7060: 7059: 7058:Sexploitation 7056: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7027: 7024: 7023: 7022: 7019: 7017: 7016:Partisan film 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6995: 6992: 6991: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6984:Muslim social 6982: 6980: 6977: 6975: 6972: 6966: 6965:Zombie comedy 6963: 6962: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6953: 6951: 6948: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6940:Giant monster 6938: 6937: 6936: 6933: 6929: 6926: 6925: 6924: 6921: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6888: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6861: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6848: 6845: 6844: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6812: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6780: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6741:Mexploitation 6739: 6737: 6734: 6733: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6696: 6695: 6692: 6688: 6685: 6684: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6607: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6595:Coming-of-age 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6565: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6545: 6543: 6539: 6533: 6530: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6512: 6511: 6510:Transgressive 6508: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6493:Psychological 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6476: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6455: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6443:Slice of life 6441: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6373: 6372: 6369: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6343: 6340: 6339: 6338: 6335: 6334: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6323: 6320: 6315: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6300: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6287: 6284: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6271: 6270: 6267: 6266: 6265: 6262: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6180:Psychological 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6155:Korean horror 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6125:Found footage 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6082: 6081: 6078: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6050: 6049: 6046: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6028: 6027: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6014:Magic realism 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5986: 5985: 5982: 5978: 5977: 5972: 5971: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5954: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5930:Sexploitation 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5917: 5916: 5913: 5907: 5904: 5903: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5881:Calligrafismo 5879: 5878: 5877: 5874: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5834:City symphony 5832: 5830: 5827: 5826: 5825: 5822: 5818: 5815: 5814: 5813: 5810: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5744: 5741: 5740: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5725: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5697: 5694: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5675: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5665: 5661: 5658: 5651: 5646: 5644: 5639: 5637: 5632: 5631: 5628: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5580: 5579:0-8108-4023-5 5576: 5572: 5569:Errol Vieth, 5568: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5554: 5551: 5547: 5543: 5539: 5536: 5535:0-87910-994-7 5532: 5528: 5524: 5520: 5517: 5516:0-8065-0875-2 5513: 5509: 5505: 5501: 5498: 5497:0-87951-626-7 5494: 5490: 5486: 5485: 5480: 5477: 5474: 5473:1-56799-490-3 5470: 5466: 5462: 5458: 5455: 5454:0-8065-1602-X 5451: 5447: 5443: 5439: 5436: 5432: 5428: 5424: 5423: 5403: 5399: 5393: 5378: 5374: 5370: 5363: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5338:"Future Noir" 5332: 5324: 5318: 5314: 5313: 5305: 5290: 5286: 5279: 5271: 5265: 5261: 5254: 5246: 5244:0-7867-0485-3 5240: 5236: 5232: 5231: 5223: 5209:on 2007-12-24 5208: 5204: 5198: 5184:on 2012-11-18 5183: 5179: 5172: 5166: 5162: 5161: 5155: 5147: 5141: 5137: 5133: 5126: 5117: 5109: 5107:0-8153-2932-6 5103: 5099: 5095: 5088: 5080: 5078:0-8135-2492-X 5074: 5070: 5066: 5062: 5061: 5053: 5046: 5042: 5038: 5034: 5030: 5024: 5015: 5006: 5002: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4961: 4959: 4949: 4947: 4943: 4942: 4937: 4936: 4931: 4930: 4925: 4924: 4919: 4918: 4913: 4912: 4907: 4906: 4901: 4897: 4895: 4894: 4889: 4888: 4883: 4882:Kurt Vonnegut 4879: 4878: 4873: 4872: 4867: 4863: 4862: 4857: 4856: 4851: 4847: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4829: 4824: 4820: 4816: 4815: 4810: 4809: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4791: 4786: 4785: 4780: 4779: 4774: 4770: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4757: 4756: 4751: 4750: 4745: 4744: 4739: 4738: 4733: 4732: 4727: 4726: 4721: 4720: 4715: 4711: 4709: 4708: 4703: 4702: 4697: 4696: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4682: 4677: 4676: 4671: 4667: 4658: 4656: 4652: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4634: 4633:James Cameron 4630: 4629: 4624: 4620: 4619: 4613: 4608: 4606: 4602: 4601: 4596: 4592: 4591: 4586: 4585: 4580: 4579: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4567: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4551: 4547: 4538: 4536: 4535: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4517: 4512: 4511: 4507:(also 2006), 4506: 4505: 4500: 4499:War on Terror 4496: 4492: 4491: 4486: 4482: 4478: 4474: 4469: 4467: 4466: 4461: 4460: 4455: 4454: 4448: 4446: 4445: 4440: 4436: 4435: 4430: 4426: 4425: 4420: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4401: 4396: 4392: 4391: 4386: 4385: 4380: 4376: 4372: 4368: 4367: 4361: 4359: 4358: 4353: 4352: 4351:Soylent Green 4347: 4346: 4341: 4340: 4335: 4334: 4327: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4306: 4304: 4300: 4299: 4294: 4293: 4288: 4287: 4282: 4281: 4276: 4275:Terry Gilliam 4272: 4271: 4266: 4262: 4258: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4245: 4244: 4239: 4235: 4234: 4228: 4226: 4225: 4220: 4219: 4214: 4213: 4208: 4207: 4202: 4198: 4194: 4193: 4188: 4187: 4182: 4181: 4176: 4175: 4170: 4169: 4164: 4163: 4158: 4157: 4152: 4151: 4147:trilogy, the 4146: 4145: 4141:trilogy, the 4140: 4139: 4134: 4133: 4128: 4122: 4112: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4089: 4084: 4083: 4082:Power Rangers 4078: 4074: 4070: 4069: 4064: 4063: 4058: 4057: 4052: 4048: 4046: 4045: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4031: 4026: 4022: 4018: 4017: 4012: 4011: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3997: 3992: 3991: 3986: 3985: 3980: 3979: 3974: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3961: 3960: 3955: 3954: 3949: 3948: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3936: 3930: 3928: 3927: 3922: 3921: 3916: 3915: 3910: 3909: 3904: 3903: 3898: 3894: 3891: 3890:bioengineered 3887: 3886: 3881: 3880: 3875: 3873: 3868: 3867:battle droids 3864: 3863: 3858: 3854: 3853: 3848: 3847: 3842: 3838: 3837: 3832: 3831: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3819: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3793: 3788: 3784: 3783: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3765: 3764: 3759: 3755: 3754: 3749: 3748: 3743: 3739: 3733: 3729: 3728: 3723: 3714: 3712: 3708: 3707: 3702: 3698: 3697: 3692: 3691: 3686: 3685: 3680: 3679: 3674: 3673: 3668: 3667: 3662: 3661: 3656: 3654: 3653: 3648: 3647: 3642: 3641: 3636: 3632: 3631: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3619: 3614: 3613: 3612:Transcendence 3608: 3607: 3602: 3601: 3595: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3586: 3581: 3580: 3575: 3574: 3569: 3565: 3564: 3559: 3558: 3553: 3549: 3548: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3534: 3533: 3528: 3527: 3522: 3521: 3516: 3515:mad scientist 3512: 3508: 3504: 3503: 3498: 3497: 3492: 3488: 3487: 3482: 3478: 3468: 3466: 3462: 3461: 3456: 3455: 3450: 3449: 3444: 3443: 3438: 3437: 3436:Jurassic Park 3432: 3431: 3423: 3422:Monster movie 3416:Monster films 3410: 3406: 3402: 3401: 3400:Resident Evil 3396: 3395: 3390: 3389: 3384: 3383: 3378: 3377: 3376:The Omega Man 3372: 3371: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3351: 3346: 3345: 3340: 3339: 3334: 3333: 3328: 3327: 3326:City of Ember 3322: 3321: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3299: 3294: 3293: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3268: 3267: 3262: 3261: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3226: 3225: 3220: 3219: 3214: 3213: 3208: 3207: 3202: 3201: 3196: 3195: 3190: 3189: 3184: 3183: 3182:Soylent Green 3178: 3174: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3151: 3146: 3145: 3140: 3139: 3134: 3133: 3128: 3127: 3122: 3121: 3116: 3115: 3110: 3109: 3104: 3103: 3098: 3097: 3092: 3091: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3079: 3074: 3073: 3068: 3067: 3062: 3061: 3056: 3052: 3049: 3048: 3047: 3044: 3039: 3038:Disaster film 3029: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3011: 3007: 3006: 3001: 3000: 2995: 2994: 2989: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2976: 2975: 2970: 2969: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2957: 2952: 2951: 2946: 2945: 2940: 2939: 2934: 2933: 2928: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2915: 2914: 2909: 2908: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2896: 2891: 2890: 2885: 2884: 2879: 2878: 2873: 2872: 2867: 2866: 2861: 2860: 2855: 2854: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2842: 2841:Mars Attacks! 2834: 2824: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2812: 2811:Transcendence 2807: 2806: 2801: 2797: 2796: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2766:game consoles 2763: 2762: 2758:in the movie 2757: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2740: 2736: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2723: 2722: 2717: 2716: 2711: 2707: 2706: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2671: 2670: 2666:(utopia), in 2665: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2645: 2644: 2639: 2638: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2620: 2615: 2614:teleportation 2611: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2600: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2586: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2571: 2570: 2569:Jurassic Park 2565: 2561: 2560:Biotechnology 2557: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2542:Peter Sellers 2539: 2535: 2534:mad scientist 2531: 2526: 2524: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2513: 2507: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2481: 2480: 2475: 2474:Peter Sellers 2471: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2458:The Omega Man 2454: 2453: 2448: 2447: 2442: 2441: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2429: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2417: 2416:Lost in Space 2410: 2407: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2374: 2372: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2358: 2354: 2349: 2346: 2336: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2319: 2314: 2313: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2301: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2268: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2254: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2240: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2226: 2221: 2219: 2214: 2213:James Dashner 2210: 2208: 2203: 2199: 2198:Veronica Roth 2195: 2194: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2179: 2174: 2171: 2166: 2164: 2163:Academy Award 2160: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2140: 2139: 2134: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2120: 2119: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2097: 2092: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2079: 2078: 2073: 2072: 2067: 2066: 2061: 2057: 2056: 2051: 2050: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2022: 2017: 2013: 2012: 2007: 2006: 2001: 2000: 1995: 1994: 1989: 1988: 1983: 1982: 1977: 1976: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1945: 1944: 1939: 1938: 1933: 1932: 1927: 1926: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1911: 1910: 1903: 1898: 1896: 1895: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1882:James Cameron 1879: 1878: 1873: 1872: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1860: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1848: 1843: 1842: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1830: 1825: 1824: 1819: 1818: 1813: 1809: 1805: 1801: 1796: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1781: 1780:Jurassic Park 1776: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1763: 1762: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1737:Jurassic Park 1733: 1729: 1728: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1713: 1712: 1707: 1703: 1702: 1697: 1693: 1692: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1663: 1657: 1653: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1585: 1584: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1562: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1540:'s sequel to 1539: 1536:, as well as 1535: 1534: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1519: 1518:Frank Herbert 1514: 1512: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1477:James Cameron 1474: 1470: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1308:Soylent Green 1304: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1268: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1236: 1232: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1162: 1155:1960s-present 1152: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1085: 1084: 1078: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1027:monster movie 1024: 1023: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1005: 1000: 999: 994: 993: 988: 987: 982: 981: 976: 975: 970: 969: 964: 963: 958: 953: 951: 950: 945: 944: 939: 938: 933: 932: 927: 926: 921: 920: 915: 914: 909: 908: 903: 902: 897: 896: 891: 890: 889:Before I Hang 885: 884: 879: 878: 873: 872: 867: 866: 861: 860: 855: 854: 849: 848: 843: 842: 837: 836: 831: 830: 825: 824: 819: 818: 813: 812: 807: 806: 801: 800: 795: 794: 789: 788: 783: 782:Buster Crabbe 779: 778: 773: 772: 767: 763: 759: 758: 753: 752: 747: 746: 741: 740: 733: 729: 725: 715: 713: 712: 707: 706: 701: 700: 695: 694: 689: 688: 683: 682: 677: 676: 671: 670: 665: 661: 660: 655: 651: 650: 645: 641: 640: 635: 631: 627: 626: 621: 617: 616: 611: 607: 603: 602: 597: 593: 592: 587: 583: 579: 571: 570: 554: 550: 536: 531: 527: 523: 522: 517: 512: 502: 500: 496: 491: 489: 485: 481: 480: 475: 474: 469: 468: 463: 462: 457: 456: 450: 448: 447: 442: 441: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 411: 410: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 385: 383: 380:According to 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 354:slice of life 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 322: 320: 316: 315: 310: 309: 304: 300: 296: 295: 290: 286: 285: 280: 276: 275:silent cinema 272: 267: 265: 261: 260:social issues 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 190: 185: 183: 178: 176: 171: 170: 168: 167: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 128: 126: 123: 121: 118: 116: 113: 111: 108: 106: 103: 101: 98: 97: 95: 94: 91: 88: 87: 83: 79: 78: 75: 74:fiction films 70: 69: 63: 62: 61:Discovery One 57: 53: 49: 48: 43: 37: 33: 19: 10202:Supernatural 9974:Afrofuturism 9887:Space travel 9796:Invisibility 9764:Energy being 9741:Terraforming 9721:Dyson sphere 9716:Colonization 9648:Australasian 9541:Film history 9532: 9322:Grand Master 8505:Mockumentary 8313:Biographical 8296:Swashbuckler 8264:Martial arts 7936:Experimental 7931:Ethnofiction 7678:Third Cinema 7581:Persian Film 7324:Auteur films 7295:By movement 7152:Swashbuckler 7011:Ozploitation 7006:Outlaw biker 6886:Martial arts 6881:Magical girl 6731:Exploitation 6726:Ethnographic 6655:Mafia comedy 6370: 6298:Pornographic 6175:Psycho-biddy 6160:Lovecraftian 5994:Contemporary 5975: 5969:Exploitation 5964:Experimental 5844:Mockumentary 5713:Biographical 5591: 5570: 5565:I. B. Tauris 5556: 5541: 5522: 5503: 5482: 5460: 5441: 5426: 5406:. Retrieved 5392: 5381:. Retrieved 5372: 5362: 5350:. Retrieved 5346:the original 5341: 5331: 5311: 5304: 5293:. Retrieved 5278: 5259: 5253: 5229: 5222: 5211:. Retrieved 5207:the original 5197: 5186:. Retrieved 5182:the original 5171: 5159: 5154: 5131: 5125: 5116: 5093: 5087: 5059: 5052: 5028: 5023: 5014: 5005: 4955: 4952:Market share 4945: 4939: 4938:(2006), and 4934: 4928: 4922: 4916: 4911:Total Recall 4910: 4905:Blade Runner 4903: 4898: 4891: 4885: 4875: 4870: 4866:Ray Bradbury 4859: 4853: 4844: 4837: 4827: 4822: 4818: 4813: 4807: 4802: 4798: 4795:Isaac Asimov 4788: 4782: 4776: 4766: 4760: 4753: 4747: 4741: 4736: 4729: 4723: 4717: 4712: 4705: 4699: 4693: 4679: 4673: 4664: 4648: 4636: 4626: 4616: 4609: 4598: 4588: 4582: 4576: 4572:Blade Runner 4570: 4564: 4544: 4532: 4514: 4513:(2009), and 4508: 4502: 4488: 4470: 4463: 4457: 4451: 4449: 4442: 4432: 4422: 4421: 4398: 4388: 4382: 4364: 4362: 4355: 4349: 4343: 4337: 4331: 4328: 4312: 4296: 4290: 4284: 4283:trilogy and 4278: 4268: 4264: 4261:Chris Marker 4254: 4248: 4241: 4231: 4229: 4222: 4216: 4210: 4206:Donnie Darko 4204: 4190: 4184: 4178: 4172: 4171:(2014), and 4166: 4160: 4154: 4148: 4142: 4136: 4130: 4124: 4108: 4104: 4092: 4086: 4080: 4076: 4066: 4060: 4054: 4049: 4042: 4038: 4028: 4014: 4008: 4001:telepresence 3994: 3990:Transformers 3988: 3982: 3976: 3970: 3967:Isaac Asimov 3964: 3957: 3951: 3945: 3939: 3933: 3931: 3924: 3918: 3912: 3906: 3900: 3885:Blade Runner 3883: 3877: 3871: 3860: 3850: 3844: 3834: 3828: 3824:Total Recall 3822: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3790: 3780: 3774: 3768: 3761: 3751: 3745: 3736: 3727:Transformers 3725: 3710: 3704: 3701:precognition 3694: 3688: 3682: 3676: 3670: 3664: 3658: 3657: 3650: 3644: 3638: 3633:series, the 3628: 3622: 3616: 3610: 3604: 3598: 3596: 3589: 3583: 3577: 3571: 3561: 3555: 3552:brainwashing 3547:Total Recall 3545: 3543: 3536: 3530: 3524: 3520:Frankenstein 3518: 3500: 3494: 3486:Blade Runner 3484: 3481:Ridley Scott 3474: 3458: 3452: 3446: 3440: 3434: 3428: 3425: 3405:zombie films 3398: 3392: 3386: 3380: 3374: 3368: 3356: 3348: 3347:(2015), and 3342: 3336: 3330: 3324: 3318: 3312: 3302: 3296: 3290: 3278: 3272:Transformers 3270: 3264: 3258: 3252: 3236: 3228: 3222: 3216: 3210: 3204: 3198: 3192: 3186: 3180: 3168: 3160: 3154: 3153:(2016), and 3148: 3142: 3138:Ender's Game 3136: 3130: 3126:Man of Steel 3124: 3120:The Avengers 3118: 3112: 3106: 3100: 3094: 3088: 3082: 3076: 3070: 3064: 3058: 3050: 3045: 3041: 3023: 3013: 3003: 2999:The Invasion 2997: 2991: 2985: 2978: 2972: 2966: 2960: 2954: 2948: 2942: 2936: 2930: 2924: 2918: 2913:Men in Black 2911: 2905: 2899: 2893: 2887: 2881: 2875: 2869: 2863: 2862:series, and 2857: 2856:series, the 2851: 2845: 2839: 2836: 2809: 2803: 2798:series) and 2795:Knight Rider 2793: 2759: 2743: 2732: 2725: 2719: 2713: 2703: 2699: 2696:invisibility 2691: 2688:Force fields 2677: 2667: 2659: 2641: 2635: 2628:transporters 2617: 2603: 2597: 2583: 2573: 2567: 2558: 2545: 2527: 2516: 2510: 2508: 2504:space travel 2485: 2477: 2456: 2450: 2444: 2440:Tomorrowland 2438: 2432: 2426: 2420: 2414: 2411: 2403: 2386:World War II 2375: 2368: 2360: 2357:supernatural 2350: 2342: 2330: 2322: 2316: 2315:(2015), and 2310: 2304: 2298: 2292: 2286: 2280: 2272:Ernest Cline 2265: 2251: 2237: 2223: 2217: 2206: 2191: 2178:Hunger Games 2177: 2167: 2152: 2151:(2016), and 2146: 2136: 2126: 2116: 2108:Interstellar 2106: 2100: 2094: 2088: 2082: 2075: 2069: 2065:The Avengers 2063: 2053: 2047: 2042:(2017). The 2037: 2036:(2015), and 2033:Tomorrowland 2031: 2025: 2019: 2009: 2005:Total Recall 2003: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1984:(2010), and 1979: 1973: 1967: 1957: 1947: 1941: 1935: 1929: 1923: 1919:Tron: Legacy 1917: 1907: 1905: 1892: 1885: 1875: 1871:Transformers 1869: 1863: 1859:Sleep Dealer 1857: 1851: 1845: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1821: 1815: 1811: 1806:trilogy. In 1803: 1797: 1790: 1784: 1778: 1772: 1766: 1759: 1755: 1745: 1735: 1725: 1715: 1709: 1699: 1689: 1681:Total Recall 1679: 1669: 1659: 1638: 1609: 1605: 1591: 1581: 1575: 1565: 1559: 1551: 1545: 1541: 1533:Flash Gordon 1531: 1528:Alex Raymond 1521: 1515: 1508: 1504: 1494: 1480: 1468:Blade Runner 1466: 1456: 1453:Ridley Scott 1442: 1432: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1404: 1390: 1380: 1379: 1364: 1350: 1336: 1326: 1316: 1306: 1296: 1286: 1276: 1273:George Lucas 1266: 1254: 1244: 1238: 1221: 1211: 1201: 1195: 1185: 1175: 1164: 1142: 1132: 1114: 1108: 1101:IshirĹŤ Honda 1094: 1088: 1081: 1068: 1062: 1056: 1042: 1036: 1030: 1022:On the Beach 1020: 1014: 1008: 1002: 996: 990: 984: 978: 972: 966: 960: 954: 947: 941: 935: 934:(1949), and 929: 923: 917: 911: 905: 899: 895:Black Friday 893: 887: 881: 880:(1937), and 875: 869: 863: 857: 851: 845: 839: 833: 827: 821: 815: 809: 803: 797: 791: 787:Frankenstein 785: 775: 771:Flash Gordon 769: 762:comic strips 757:Lost Horizon 755: 754:(1936), and 749: 743: 739:Just Imagine 737: 735: 709: 708:(1925), and 703: 697: 691: 685: 679: 675:Himmelskibet 673: 667: 664:The Motorist 663: 657: 649:Frau im Mond 647: 637: 623: 613: 610:Mary Shelley 601:Frankenstein 599: 589: 575: 567: 519: 492: 477: 471: 465: 459: 453: 451: 444: 440:Frankenstein 438: 423:supernatural 416: 387: 379: 323: 312: 306: 305:'s landmark 292: 282: 268: 218:, fictional 207: 203: 199: 198: 71: 59: 45: 10268:Film genres 10060:AI takeover 9907:Time travel 9867:Inertialess 9857:Force field 9847:Black holes 9816:Prosthetics 9678:Live-action 9447:Translation 9442:Tour-Apollo 9317:Golden Duck 9219:Jules Verne 9085:Women in SF 9050:Conventions 8935:Libertarian 8898:Dying Earth 8869:Space opera 8837:Inner space 8748:Definitions 8617:Time travel 8577:Apocalyptic 8379:Documentary 8308:Avant-garde 8162:Video nasty 8157:Underground 8142:Slow cinema 8112:Sceneggiata 8000:Live action 7978:Independent 7958:Film Ă  clef 7926:Docufiction 7894:Compilation 7869:Blockbuster 7837:Traditional 7832:Stop-motion 7768:Chick flick 7626:Slow cinema 7616:Remodernist 7431:Free Cinema 7411:Erra Cinema 7376:Cinema Novo 7254:Revisionist 6763:Gendai-geki 6699:Psychedelic 6687:Apocalyptic 6553:Beach party 6448:Slow cinema 6421:Space opera 6386:Fantastique 6257:Sceneggiata 6247:Musicarello 6120:Fantastique 5999:Fantastique 5942:Educational 5869:Video essay 5824:Documentary 5352:17 November 4874:(1966) and 4821:(1976) and 4787:(1994) and 4714:H. G. Wells 4678:(1902) and 4666:Jules Verne 4600:Neuromancer 4595:protagonist 4541:Future noir 4495:Patriot Act 4462:(2005) and 4424:Logan's Run 4371:nuclear war 4295:(1996) and 4240:. The film 4238:Neanderthal 4189:(2003) and 4162:Source Code 4127:time travel 4115:Time travel 4077:Pacific Rim 4056:Pacific Rim 3932:Films like 3849:, ARIIA in 3836:Logan's Run 3742:Karel ÄŚapek 3660:Telekinesis 3448:Pacific Rim 3442:Cloverfield 3394:I Am Legend 3279:Nuclear war 3243:, advanced 3227:(2013) and 3224:Snowpiercer 3194:Deep Impact 3132:Pacific Rim 3015:Pacific Rim 2748:smartphones 2710:cold fusion 2664:replicators 2624:warp drives 2590:Cybernetics 2492:outer space 2294:Source Code 2256:, based on 2253:World War Z 2239:Cloud Atlas 2225:The Martian 2211:, based on 2207:Maze Runner 2180:film series 2170:young adult 2128:The Martian 2052:(2010) and 2021:Pacific Rim 1874:(2007) and 1771:(thanks to 1717:Deep Impact 1538:Peter Hyams 1347:Woody Allen 1338:Logan's Run 1328:Futureworld 1200:(1968) and 1149:John Baxter 1067:(1956) and 1041:(1953) and 1019:(1959) and 946:(1950) and 901:Dr. Cyclops 777:Buck Rogers 718:1930s–1950s 705:Luch Smerti 634:Jules Verne 578:silent film 431:happy films 319:blockbuster 248:time travel 216:speculative 10257:Categories 10096:Spacecraft 10072:Holography 9938:Group mind 9917:Warp drive 9872:Multiverse 9862:Hyperspace 9751:Biological 9635:Television 9599:Publishers 9577:Literature 9476:Multimedia 9392:Prometheus 9327:Grand Prix 9242:Astounding 9106:Australian 9011:Dieselpunk 8976:Underwater 8775:Golden Age 8394:Historical 8323:Children's 8249:and themes 8082:Paracinema 8067:Neorealist 8062:Mythopoeia 8047:Mockbuster 8012:Low-budget 7953:Featurette 7786:technique, 7784:By format, 7663:Surrealist 7658:Structural 7536:New German 7526:Neorealist 7521:Mumblecore 7461:Heimatfilm 7421:Film d'art 7386:CinĂ©ma pur 7120:South Seas 7093:Sex report 6359:Paranormal 6322:Propaganda 6222:Mumblecore 6009:Historical 5891:Historical 5780:Remarriage 5770:Mo lei tau 5563:, London, 5479:Phil Hardy 5383:2020-06-07 5295:2017-09-11 5213:2008-02-09 5188:2008-02-09 5067:. p.  4958:box-office 4716:'s novels 4651:literature 4578:12 Monkeys 4561:postmodern 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Index

Science-fiction film
Science fiction
Science fiction (disambiguation)

2001: A Space Odyssey
Stanley Kubrick
Arthur C. Clarke
Discovery One
Science
fiction films


By decade
Pre 1920
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
TV
v
t
e
film genre
speculative
science

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