Knowledge

Sarouk Persian carpets

Source 📝

66: 168: 25: 270: 478:
Sarouk rugs continue to be produced today, using the same methods as during early production, with the exception of the post-production dye job. Known for their exceptional quality and ability to withstand decades of wear, Sarouks continue to be best sellers. They are made with a high quality, tough
474:
were the most famous in the US. After establishing the offices and branches of foreign companies, the designs were created based on the customers' tastes and demands, and new types of Persian rugs were produced. The kind of rugs today called Ziegler, or Sultanabad, were produced from the early years
416:
By the later decades of the 19th century, probably around 1880, the supply of these fine antique rugs from Persia was on the low side. Therefore, many of the merchants from Tabriz decided to establish workshops in Sultanabad to produce rugs for the western market. This region had a fine carpet
380:. What they did not appreciate, however, was the color, so for much of the 1920s, 1930s and 1940s, rugs exported from Iran were dyed to a desirable, deep, raspberry-red color, once they arrive in the USA. In the second half of the 19th century, a huge market was created for 475:
of the 20th century with the designs and color combination that Americans liked. There are many of them which are called the American Sarouk. Their colors look kind of dark or dirty pink. They have overall designs with no medallion or a very small floral medallion.
479:
wool using a Persian knot. A tell tale sign of a Sarouk is usually its blue weft threads, salmon or tomato-red color mixed with ivory and blues, and a very traditional, floral style. The finest of the modern Sarouk rugs come from the small town of
372:
Sarouk rugs have been produced for much of the twentieth century. The early successes of the Sarouk rug are largely owed to the American market. From the 1910s to 1950s, the "American Sarouk", also known as the "painted Sarouk", was produced.
449:
in 1892 created a rising demand for Persian rugs in the west. Companies such as the British-Italian Nearco Castelli Brothers and the Eastern Rug Trading Company of New York established their branches in 1909 in Tabriz and later in
425:
and rug workshops. Sarouk is a village located 30 miles north of the city of Sultanabad (today called Arak). Sarouk is famous for weaving very heavy body carpets.
280: 189: 182: 952: 291: 1264: 542: 232: 130: 1583: 204: 102: 1482: 83: 38: 211: 109: 218: 116: 1667: 1229: 441:
opened its office in Tabriz in 1878 and in Sultanabad in 1883. The first World Oriental Carpet Exhibition in 1891 in
327: 309: 251: 149: 52: 200: 98: 1269: 1546: 1234: 585: 535: 87: 1254: 1204: 967: 667: 1239: 44: 1279: 1219: 1199: 1194: 977: 610: 1472: 1320: 1249: 528: 225: 123: 1184: 1067: 1027: 702: 471: 284:
that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
1510: 178: 76: 287: 1520: 1259: 500: 1515: 1274: 1189: 1057: 650: 1445: 1315: 655: 630: 620: 8: 1631: 1374: 1305: 1244: 1138: 1118: 1113: 458:
also established their weaving facilities in Kerman after the start of the 20th century.
1603: 1460: 480: 1646: 1641: 1490: 1284: 1143: 884: 605: 1588: 1525: 1465: 1341: 1158: 1103: 1098: 982: 947: 466:
Of these cities, Sultanabad and the surrounding towns and villages such as Sarouk,
438: 349: 1440: 1300: 1153: 1012: 987: 972: 942: 914: 677: 640: 580: 1626: 1500: 1384: 1325: 1214: 1168: 1133: 1128: 1072: 1047: 1037: 1022: 962: 937: 921: 867: 807: 732: 712: 707: 600: 565: 467: 392:
from all over Iran and exported them to other countries. They used the city of
381: 357: 1661: 1435: 1414: 1351: 1163: 1123: 1017: 1007: 997: 992: 957: 909: 889: 852: 812: 757: 722: 615: 595: 377: 1578: 1571: 1556: 1551: 1379: 1108: 1082: 1077: 1052: 1042: 1032: 904: 847: 822: 797: 772: 717: 697: 405: 1636: 1430: 1394: 1224: 1148: 899: 894: 827: 787: 752: 692: 672: 635: 575: 434: 389: 345: 356:. Sarouk (also Saruk or Sarough) rugs are those woven in the village of 1598: 1593: 1561: 1505: 1404: 1399: 1310: 872: 862: 857: 802: 767: 737: 625: 570: 361: 1541: 1455: 879: 792: 782: 762: 682: 433:
To meet the rising demand in the west for Persian rugs, the British-
376:
American customers had an affinity for the Sarouk’s curvilinear and
167: 65: 1608: 1566: 1495: 1409: 832: 747: 742: 520: 1450: 837: 687: 590: 418: 397: 1356: 1209: 1002: 777: 727: 660: 551: 455: 451: 446: 442: 401: 393: 385: 1389: 1346: 817: 645: 422: 353: 281:
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
396:
in northwest Iran to export these antiques to Europe via
388:
and in the US. Many merchants bought the old and antique
404:. Some merchants also used the southern ports on the 90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1659: 1265:Textile Museum (George Washington University) 536: 421:tradition and was a perfect place to set up 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 543: 529: 408:to export Persian rugs to the US by ship. 328:Learn how and when to remove this message 310:Learn how and when to remove this message 252:Learn how and when to remove this message 150:Learn how and when to remove this message 1584:Oriental carpets in Renaissance painting 1660: 188:Please improve this article by adding 524: 550: 263: 161: 88:adding citations to reliable sources 59: 18: 13: 14: 1679: 1230:Museum of Applied Arts (Budapest) 364:and the surrounding countryside. 34:This article has multiple issues. 428: 268: 166: 64: 23: 1270:Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum 461: 75:needs additional citations for 42:or discuss these issues on the 1547:Early Anatolian animal carpets 1235:Museum of Applied Arts, Vienna 493: 1: 1255:Museum of Islamic Art, Berlin 486: 367: 190:secondary or tertiary sources 411: 7: 1240:Museum of Islamic Art, Doha 10: 1684: 1280:Victoria and Albert Museum 1220:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1200:Brukenthal National Museum 1195:Dar al Athar al Islamiyyah 1617: 1534: 1481: 1423: 1375:Ghiordes and Senneh knots 1365: 1334: 1321:Truckmount carpet cleaner 1293: 1250:Museum of Textiles (Lyon) 1177: 1091: 930: 558: 1668:Persian rugs and carpets 1441:Madder (Rubia tinctorum) 1185:Azerbaijan Carpet Museum 201:"Sarouk Persian carpets" 99:"Sarouk Persian carpets" 1511:DOBAG Carpet Initiative 501:"What is a Sarouk Rug?" 1521:Savonnerie manufactory 1516:A & M Karagheusian 1260:Saint Louis Art Museum 290:by rewriting it in an 177:relies excessively on 1275:Turkmen Carpet Museum 1190:Carpet Museum of Iran 454:. Atiyeh Brothers of 360:and also the city of 1446:Indigofera tinctoria 1316:Hot water extraction 1104:Sir Francis Crossley 84:improve this article 1632:Armenian Orphan Rug 1306:Dry carpet cleaning 1245:Museo Poldi Pezzoli 1119:Arshag Karagheusian 1114:Arthur T. Gregorian 505:Fine Rug Collection 445:and another one in 16:Type of Persian rug 1618:Notable individual 1604:Transylvanian rugs 1535:Carpets in culture 1473:Dyes in Uzbekistan 1461:Armenian cochineal 292:encyclopedic style 279:is written like a 1655: 1654: 1647:Coronation Carpet 1526:Ziegler & Co. 1491:Axminster Carpets 1169:Charles T. Yerkes 1144:Arthur Upham Pope 439:Ziegler & Co. 338: 337: 330: 320: 319: 312: 262: 261: 254: 236: 160: 159: 152: 134: 57: 1675: 1589:Pictorial carpet 1466:Polish cochineal 1368:and installation 1159:Wilhelm von Bode 1099:James F. Ballard 552:Rugs and carpets 545: 538: 531: 522: 521: 515: 514: 512: 511: 497: 350:Markazi Province 333: 326: 315: 308: 304: 301: 295: 272: 271: 264: 257: 250: 246: 243: 237: 235: 194: 170: 162: 155: 148: 144: 141: 135: 133: 92: 68: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 1683: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1658: 1657: 1656: 1651: 1619: 1613: 1530: 1477: 1419: 1367: 1361: 1330: 1301:Carpet cleaning 1289: 1173: 1154:Friedrich Sarre 1139:George H. Myers 1087: 926: 915:Uzbek Napramach 554: 549: 519: 518: 509: 507: 499: 498: 494: 489: 464: 431: 414: 382:Persian carpets 370: 334: 323: 322: 321: 316: 305: 299: 296: 288:help improve it 285: 273: 269: 258: 247: 241: 238: 195: 193: 187: 183:primary sources 171: 156: 145: 139: 136: 93: 91: 81: 69: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1681: 1671: 1670: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1627:Ardabil Carpet 1623: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1501:Cormar Carpets 1498: 1493: 1487: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1371: 1369: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1328: 1326:Vacuum cleaner 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1215:Mevlana Museum 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1134:William Morris 1131: 1129:Julius Lessing 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1095: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 934: 932: 928: 927: 925: 924: 919: 918: 917: 912: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 876: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 664: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 578: 573: 568: 562: 560: 556: 555: 548: 547: 540: 533: 525: 517: 516: 491: 490: 488: 485: 463: 460: 430: 427: 413: 410: 378:floral designs 369: 366: 336: 335: 318: 317: 276: 274: 267: 260: 259: 174: 172: 165: 158: 157: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1680: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1642:Bahar-e Kasra 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1616: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1533: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1483:Manufacturers 1480: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1436:Synthetic dye 1434: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1416: 1415:Warp and weft 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1205:Kidderminster 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1176: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1164:Thomas Whitty 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1124:Latif Karimov 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 935: 933: 929: 923: 920: 916: 913: 911: 910:Uzbek Julkhyr 908: 907: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 853:Shahsevan rug 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 735: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 662: 659: 657: 656:Shabalyt-Buta 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 563: 561: 557: 553: 546: 541: 539: 534: 532: 527: 526: 523: 506: 502: 496: 492: 484: 482: 476: 473: 469: 459: 457: 453: 448: 444: 440: 436: 429:Rising demand 426: 424: 420: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 374: 365: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 344:is a type of 343: 332: 329: 314: 311: 303: 300:December 2009 293: 289: 283: 282: 277:This article 275: 266: 265: 256: 253: 245: 242:December 2009 234: 231: 227: 224: 220: 217: 213: 210: 206: 203: –  202: 198: 197:Find sources: 191: 185: 184: 180: 175:This article 173: 169: 164: 163: 154: 151: 143: 140:December 2009 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: –  100: 96: 95:Find sources: 89: 85: 79: 78: 73:This article 71: 67: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1579:Magic carpet 1572:Tree of life 1557:Kilim motifs 1380:Knot density 1109:Kurt Erdmann 1062: 885:Scandinavian 842: 631:Gasimushaghi 508:. Retrieved 504: 495: 477: 465: 462:Sarouk style 432: 415: 406:Persian Gulf 390:Persian rugs 375: 371: 341: 339: 324: 306: 297: 278: 248: 239: 229: 222: 215: 208: 196: 176: 146: 137: 127: 120: 113: 106: 94: 82:Please help 77:verification 74: 50: 43: 37: 36:Please help 33: 1637:Badding Rug 1431:Natural dye 1395:Rug hooking 1366:Manufacture 1225:Miho Museum 1149:Alois Riegl 968:Bessarabian 668:Bessarabian 621:Demirchilar 581:Azerbaijani 435:Switzerland 346:Persian rug 1599:Red carpet 1594:Prayer rug 1562:Elibelinde 1506:Dilmaghani 1405:Tack strip 1400:Rug making 1311:Floorcloth 983:Chiprovtsi 510:2018-09-15 487:References 481:Ghiassabad 368:Rug market 342:Sarouk rug 212:newspapers 179:references 110:newspapers 39:improve it 1542:Eagle rug 1456:Cochineal 978:Caucasian 948:Axminster 763:Bakshaish 758:Bakhtiari 723:Pakistani 678:Catalogne 611:Caucasian 596:Arraiolos 412:Workshops 45:talk page 1662:Category 1609:War rugs 1567:Evil eye 1496:Brintons 1410:Underlay 1294:Cleaning 1013:Karabakh 988:Crivelli 973:Bradford 943:Armenian 890:Seychour 848:Seraband 798:Karadagh 773:Borujerd 718:Oriental 698:Kashmiri 641:Karabakh 606:Borchaly 586:Absheron 437:company 1620:carpets 1451:Carmine 1335:Fabrics 1073:Turkish 1068:Swedish 1048:Persian 1038:Memling 1028:Lilihan 1023:Holbein 963:Bergama 953:Bellini 938:Arabian 931:Carpets 900:Turkmen 895:Tibetan 868:Varamin 828:Mashhad 823:Kurdish 808:Kashmar 788:Isfahan 753:Ardabil 733:Persian 703:Lilihan 693:Flokati 688:Dhurrie 673:Braided 591:Aghajly 576:Alcaraz 566:Arabian 472:Lilihan 468:Farahan 419:weaving 398:Erzurum 286:Please 226:scholar 124:scholar 1357:Soumak 1342:Frieze 1285:Wilton 1210:Louvre 1178:Places 1092:People 1063:Sarouk 1008:Hereke 1003:Gabbeh 998:Fitted 993:Ersari 958:Berber 873:Zanjan 863:Tabriz 858:Shiraz 843:Sarouk 813:Kerman 803:Kashan 778:Gabbeh 768:Bidjar 738:Abadeh 728:Petate 713:Navajo 708:Mughal 661:Shedde 571:Afghan 456:Oregon 452:Kerman 447:London 443:Vienna 402:Turkey 394:Tabriz 386:Europe 228:  221:  214:  207:  199:  126:  119:  112:  105:  97:  1390:Rubia 1347:Jajim 1083:Yomut 1078:Ushak 1053:Pirot 1043:Milas 1033:Lotto 1018:Konya 922:Yürük 905:Uzbek 818:Kilim 793:Jozan 783:Heriz 683:Chobi 646:Kilim 626:Ganja 601:Arran 423:looms 358:Saruk 348:from 233:JSTOR 219:books 131:JSTOR 117:books 1424:Dyes 1385:Pile 1352:Shag 1058:Quba 833:Nain 748:Arak 743:Ahar 651:Quba 616:Chul 559:Rugs 470:and 362:Arak 354:Iran 205:news 103:news 1552:Gul 880:Rya 838:Qom 636:Jek 400:in 384:in 352:in 181:to 86:by 1664:: 503:. 483:. 340:A 192:. 48:. 544:e 537:t 530:v 513:. 331:) 325:( 313:) 307:( 302:) 298:( 294:. 255:) 249:( 244:) 240:( 230:· 223:· 216:· 209:· 186:. 153:) 147:( 142:) 138:( 128:· 121:· 114:· 107:· 80:. 55:) 51:(

Index

improve it
talk page
Learn how and when to remove these messages

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Sarouk Persian carpets"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

references
primary sources
secondary or tertiary sources
"Sarouk Persian carpets"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
help improve it
encyclopedic style
Learn how and when to remove this message
Learn how and when to remove this message

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.