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members were created, three recording studios were built underneath the main floor, the rostrum was remodeled to accommodate a secondary seating arrangement or a stage for performances, and all plumbing was replaced. The building was reopened in March 2007, and rededicated for use on March 31, 2007. An opening gala concert with the
Tabernacle Choir was held on April 6–7, 2007.
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wanted." Eventually, Grow engineered the
Tabernacle roof to be 150 feet across and 250 feet long. Skeptics insisted that when the interior scaffolding was removed, the whole roof would collapse. The roof structure was nine feet thick, formed by a "Remington lattice truss" of timbers pinned together with wooden pegs. Green
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As part of the renovation, all 44 piers that support the
Tabernacle's roof were reinforced with steel bars, which were inserted into the piers from the bottom. The foundation of each pier was also reinforced with concrete. Steel boxes were used to connect trusses, and were also attached to the piers,
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After its initial construction the structure had little paint so decorations were often used. Some examples include a blue banner with a gold beehive on the rear wall (1875), a star with the word Utah, a banner that read "Under the everlasting covenant God must and shall be glorified," American flags
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from an angel. There was also a portrait of Joseph Smith that hung between the organ's largest pipes. In 1875 there was a fountain placed in the middle of the building, "it represented the 'living water' offered by Christ and His gospel." In the same year, a statue of an angel sounding a trumpet was
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has its case positioned at the west end above the choir seats, and is the focal point of the
Tabernacle's interior. The original organ was made by Joseph H. Ridges in 1867 and contained 700 pipes. The organ has been rebuilt several times with the total pipe count being 11,623, making the Tabernacle
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found in the area. Because they wanted to "give their best to the Lord", they hand-painted grain on the benches to look like oak and the pillars to resemble marble. During the renovations completed in 2007, the original benches were replaced with new oak pews, and legroom was increased from nine to
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ends of the roof. This difficulty dragged structural work on the roof into the fall of 1866 even as other parts of the roof were being shingled. However, Grow finished and shingled the entire roof by the spring of 1867, before the interior of the building was finished. The
Tabernacle was first used
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shape with no interior pillars or posts to obstruct the view for the audience (the gallery was added later). When Young asked Grow how large a roof he could construct using the style of lattice that he had used on the
Remington bridge, Grow replied that it could be "100 feet wide and as long as is
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of the ellipse. The elliptical concept came from church president
Brigham Young, who reportedly said that the design was inspired by "the best sounding board in the world ... the roof of my mouth." The elliptical design causes a large portion of the sound from the pulpit end of the building to be
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to comment on "the mechanical difficulties of attending the construction of so ponderous a roof." In 1882, while on a lecture tour of
America, Oscar Wilde noted that the building had the appearance of a soup kettle; he added that it was the most purely dreadful building he ever saw. Some visitors
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was wrapped around the timbers so that when the rawhide dried it tightened its grip on the pegs. When the roof's structural work was completed, sheeting was applied on the roof, which was then covered with shingles. The interior was lathed and then plastered; the hair of cattle was mixed with the
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and extensive renovations. The baptistry, which was located in the lower portion at the rear of the
Tabernacle, was removed as part of the renovation. New gold leafing was applied to the visible organ pipes, the ceiling was repaired and repainted, new dressing rooms and a music library for choir
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The
Tabernacle was the location of the church's semi-annual general conference for 132 years. Because of the growth in the number of attendees, general conference was moved to the new and larger Conference Center in 2000. In the October 1999 General Conference, church president
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organ company, and was completed in 1948. The organ was renovated and restored in 1989 with a few minor changes and additions. The largest 32-foot display pipes in the façade are made of wood and were constructed in the same manner as the balcony columns.
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was brought in to further improve the building's acoustics, and was responsible for adding the gallery (balcony) in 1870 that resolved the outstanding acoustical issues. The building has an international reputation as one of the most
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The Salt Lake Tabernacle, taken in the 1870s as part of a series of photos for the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad (established in 1870), showing granite blocks for the construction of the Salt Lake Temple (completed in
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in 2000. Now a historic building on Temple Square, the Salt Lake Tabernacle is still used for overflow crowds during general conference. It is renowned for its remarkable acoustics and iconic pipe organ. The
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and was to be oval-shaped, much the same as the Salt Lake Tabernacle. However, the Nauvoo edifice (never built) was to have amphitheater-style or terraced seating, and was to have canvas roofing.
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tour guides to demonstrate the acoustic properties of the Tabernacle by dropping a pin on the pulpit or tearing a newspaper there, which can be heard throughout the building.
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for the October 1867 conference. The roof has lasted for over a century without any structural problems, though the shingles were replaced with aluminum in 1947.
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gave a talk honoring the Tabernacle and introducing the new Conference Center. The building is still used for overflow crowds during general conference.
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321:. In 1892 it was the largest assembly hall in the United States. The roof was constructed in the lattice-truss arch system, which was devised by
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around the beginning of the 20th century criticized it as "a prodigious tortoise that has lost its way" or "the Church of the Holy Turtle," but
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Construction of the Tabernacle began on July 26, 1864, but construction of the roof did not begin until 1865, when all 44 supporting
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Grow, Nathan D. (Fall 2005). "One Masterpiece, Four Masters: Reconsidering the Authorship of the Salt Lake Tabernacle".
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qualities so the entire congregation could hear sermons given there. The roof was constructed in a three-dimensional
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were in place. Grow rapidly built the roof structure from the center out, but encountered difficulty engineering the
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buildings in the world. A pin drop can be heard from one side of the building to another over 250 feet away.
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Grow's design is notable because he built the roof with hardly any nails, which were scarce in pioneer Utah
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Initially tourists were discouraged from visiting the Tabernacle because it was considered as holy as the
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placed between the Organ's two largest pipes. The highest pulpit was lined with Lion statues to represent
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1466:"City of Saints, City of Sinners: The Development of Salt Lake City as a Tourist Attraction 1869-1900"
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For several years the Tabernacle had various pieces of art on its walls. There was a mural depicting
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dubbed the tabernacle "one of the architectural masterpieces of the country and perhaps the world."
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1932:(Fall 2005). "The Salt Lake Tabernacle in the Nineteenth Century: A Glimpse of Early Mormonism".
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The original benches and columns supporting the balcony were made from the native "white pine" (
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2068:", 21 photos, 5 measured drawings, 4 data pages, 21 photo caption pages
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2078:", 8 photos, 1 color transparency, 6 data pages, 1 photo caption page
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Barton, Grant (2007). "Sacred Events of the Great Tabernacle: A Multi-faceted Edifice".
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Acoustics of the Salt Lake Tabernacle: Characterization and Study of Spatial Variation
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Currently tours are offered to anyone who would like one. It is common for LDS Church
782:. There were even some debates among church leadership in the late 19th century about
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586:. It is the historic broadcasting home for the radio and television program known as
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The Salt Lake Tabernacle was inspired by an attempt to build a Canvas Tabernacle in
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The Tabernacle was built between 1864 and 1867 on the west center-line axis of the
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http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMF1X2_Salt_Lake_Tabernacle_Salt_Lake_City_Utah
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guest-conducted the Tabernacle Choir in the building as part of the filming of
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745:(1941). Along with praising the decision to allow women equal voting rights in
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concentrated and projected to the focus at the opposite end of the building.
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The structure was an architectural wonder in its day, prompting a writer for
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The early temples of the Mormons: the architecture of the Millennial Kingdom
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was created from a revision of this article dated 15 January 2007
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332:, and the dome is supported by forty-four sandstone piers. Prior to its
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Gathering as One: The History of the Mormon Tabernacle in Salt Lake City
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Hamilton, C. Mark (1994), "Temple Square", in Powell, Allan Kent (ed.),
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members of the church who led tours, but tours were led through 1900.
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Mormon Tabernacle, Temple Square, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, UT
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Mormon Tabernacle, Temple Square, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, UT
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1436:"Mormon Tabernacle Choir performances for and with famous individuals"
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at the time, wanted the Tabernacle roof constructed in an elongated
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14 inches, causing an overall loss of capacity of 1000 seats.
248:. The Tabernacle was built from 1863 to 1875 to house meetings for
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Historic sites of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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2019:
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1139:"Introduction to The Tabernacle: "An Old and Wonderful Friend""
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Other notable people who have spoken in the Tabernacle include
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992:. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 22 May 2014
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The Tabernacle was closed from January 2005 to March 2007 for
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The Tabernacle with its newly refinished aluminum roof in 2008
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and is held together by dowels and wedges. The building has a
252:(LDS Church). It was the location of the church's semi-annual
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1714:(October 1999). "Good-bye to This Wonderful Old Tabernacle".
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Several years after the initial construction was completed,
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1731:"Desert Tortoise: The Mormon Tabernacle on Temple Square"
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1802:"The Great Tabernacle: A Building of Purpose and Spirit"
1879:
Taylor, Tiffany (2007). "A Community Gathering Place".
2036:
Official Site of The Tabernacle Choir at Temple Square
986:"The Remarkable Acoustics of the Salt Lake Tabernacle"
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of the building was around 7,000, which included the
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Religious buildings and structures in Salt Lake City
850:
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800:
2055:, a documentary on the Salt Lake Tabernacle from
1388:"12 Times U.S. Presidents Spoke in the Tabernacle"
256:until the meeting was moved to the new and larger
1143:Brigham Young University Religious Studies Center
1101:. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
845:
612:, the Tabernacle was constructed with remarkable
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1838:Robison, Edwin Clark; Dixon, W. Randall (2013).
1821:"Accommodating the Saints at General Conference"
960:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
905:"After Two Years of Work, an Updated Tabernacle"
3020:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1722:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1414:"The Woman's Exponent 1895-06-01 vol. 24 no. 1"
546:(one of the largest measured 75 ft by 160 ft),
419:in the world. The current organ is the work of
313:Trusses were bound with wooden pegs and rawhide
250:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
117:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
38:The exterior of the Tabernacle in December 2008
3174:19th-century Latter Day Saint church buildings
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3003:
2476:
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1659:. Salt Lake City, Utah: University Services.
1602:The Tabernacle: "An Old and Wonderful Friend"
1837:
1657:The Salt Lake Temple: A Monument to a People
1271:"The Great Mormon Tabernacle at Salt Lake".
2041:"Tabernacle on Temple Square" from Utah.com
281:was to be situated just to the west of the
3204:Historic American Buildings Survey in Utah
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2031:Official Site of the Salt Lake Tabernacle
1411:
1367:Newton, Catherine Reese (April 7, 2007),
1255:Mormon Tabernacle Choir Finally Back Home
2515:Book of Mormon Historic Publication Site
2002:, and does not reflect subsequent edits.
1985:
1818:
1779:Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History
1728:
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1412:Richards, L. Greene; Wells, Emmeline B.
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678:have spoken from the Tabernacle pulpit:
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308:
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265:has performed there for over 100 years.
214:
2594:Washington D.C. Temple Visitors' Center
956:"Acoustics of the Salt Lake Tabernacle"
928:(MS thesis). Brigham Young University.
921:
608:Built at a time before electronics and
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2046:Seismic Retrofitting of the Tabernacle
1928:
1904:"U.S. Presidents and the Tabernacle".
1878:
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666:clinched tight with structural steel.
534:Decorations and art in the Tabernacle.
3169:1867 establishments in Utah Territory
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1235:(self-published), arizonahandbook.com
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1065:10.1038/scientificamerican02061892-83
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576:The Tabernacle Choir at Temple Square
173:October 9, 1875 (building dedication)
3179:Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks
1799:
1765:(2000). "Tabernacle, Salt Lake". In
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1333:
1188:
1049:"The "Temple Block," Salt Lake City"
1043:
1041:
1039:
880:
762:, a television special broadcast on
2961:New Zealand Temple Visitors' Center
2956:Mexico City Temple Visitors' Center
2896:Laie Hawaii Temple Visitors' Center
1717:169th Semiannual General Conference
1200:Moore, Carrie A. (March 27, 2007).
922:Rollins, Sarah (21 November 2005).
883:"Utah History to Go: Temple Square"
578:, and was the previous home of the
450:
13:
2926:St. George Temple Visitors' Center
2072:Historic American Buildings Survey
2062:Historic American Buildings Survey
1972:
1454:
1369:"Review: Return to the Tabernacle"
1307:Moore, Carrie A. (27 March 2007).
1113:
14:
3215:
2088:Salt Lake Tabernacle Virtual Tour
1953:
1729:Mitchell, Robert C. (Fall 1967).
1252:Mikita, Carole (March 31, 2007),
1036:
333:
297:The Tabernacle under construction
3194:Tabernacles (LDS Church) in Utah
3148:Southern California Mormon Choir
3122:Mormon Youth Symphony and Chorus
3079:
2978:Latter Day Saint movement Portal
2971:
2860:Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument
2584:Joseph Smith Birthplace Memorial
2018:
1984:
1470:The Western Historical Quarterly
1434:Lewis, Kyle (December 4, 2012).
1149:from the original on 30 May 2022
811:Latter Day Saint movement portal
803:
524:
515:
504:
495:
484:
475:
32:
16:Building in Salt Lake City, Utah
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1309:"What's changed at Tabernacle?"
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1265:
1245:
1220:
1202:"What's changed at Tabernacle?"
1193:
1182:
1171:
1160:
676:presidents of the United States
644:
431:
288:
2906:Mormon Battalion Historic Site
2855:Granite Mountain Records Vault
2815:Church Administration Building
2810:Joseph Smith Memorial Building
2676:Independence (Zion) Temple Lot
2346:First Brigham City (destroyed)
1844:Brigham Young University Press
1095:"FAQs: What is the Tabernacle"
1004:
978:
947:
915:
903:Stolz, Martin (2 April 2007).
896:
874:
599:The Salt Lake Tabernacle organ
574:The Tabernacle is the home of
540:
1:
2916:Pipe Spring National Monument
2681:Independence Visitors' Center
1531:
376:plaster to give it strength.
268:
146:3,500 (after 2007 renovation)
2125:Latter-day Saint Tabernacles
1800:Oman, Richard (April 2007).
1544:"Tabernacle, Salt Lake City"
603:
7:
2574:Priesthood Restoration Site
1874:(9): 22–26. September 2007.
1862:"Renovating the Tabernacle"
1516:www.churchofjesuschrist.org
856:"History of the Tabernacle"
796:
670:Notable speakers and guests
468:as the "Lion of the Lord."
10:
3222:
3189:Churches completed in 1867
3101:Orchestra at Temple Square
2921:Polynesian Cultural Center
2865:This is the Place Monument
2623:Joseph Smith Mansion House
2280:Old Salt Lake (demolished)
2074:(HABS) No. UT-36-2, "
1819:Peterson, Paul H. (2002).
1655:Hamilton, C. Mark (1983).
1644:A Tabernacle in the Desert
1011:Andrew, Laurel B. (1978),
769:
582:until the construction of
561:
412:Salt Lake Tabernacle organ
107:Temple Square Trax Station
3135:
3114:
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3026:
2969:
2938:
2878:
2755:
2748:
2723:
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2548:Historic Kirtland Village
2538:
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2151:
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1935:Journal of Mormon History
1735:Utah Historical Quarterly
1677:Utah History Encyclopedia
1642:Grow, Stewart L. (1958).
1630:Journal of Mormon History
1600:Esplin, Scott C. (2007).
1556:. Vol. 4. New York:
1553:Encyclopedia of Mormonism
1464:Hafen, Thomas K. (1997).
1137:Esplin, Scott C. (2007).
589:Music and the Spoken Word
415:organ one of the largest
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177:
163:
155:
150:
140:
132:
122:
112:
102:
63:
47:
43:
31:
24:
3106:Chorale at Temple Square
2638:Nauvoo Historic District
2292:First Provo (demolished)
2084:page on templesquare.com
1781:. Salt Lake City, Utah:
1682:University of Utah Press
1646:. Salt Lake City, Utah:
1610:Brigham Young University
1606:Religious Studies Center
1288:"Oscar Wilde in America"
954:Hales, Wayne B. (1930).
839:
698:(1932, then Governor of
228:, formerly known as the
190:with contributions from
87:40.770417°N 111.893139°W
20:The Salt Lake Tabernacle
3018:Music organizations of
2820:Relief Society Building
2709:Mormon Pioneer Cemetery
2628:Nauvoo Visitors' Center
2064:(HABS) No. UT-1, "
1099:Mormon Tabernacle Choir
990:Mormon Tabernacle Choir
824:Salt Lake Assembly Hall
759:Mr. Krueger's Christmas
580:Utah Symphony Orchestra
188:(1870 gallery addition)
167:October 6, 1867 (First
3096:Bells at Temple Square
2891:Farmington Rock Chapel
2870:Brigham Young Monument
2850:Church History Library
2840:Family History Library
2805:Church Office Building
2589:Peter Whitmer log home
2552:Newel K. Whitney Store
1980:
1960:Listen to this article
1334:Quay, Sara E. (2002).
1229:"Northern Utah Photos"
654:
600:
314:
306:
298:
221:
92:40.770417; -111.893139
3143:Saints Unified Voices
3036:Christmas discography
2845:Church History Museum
2825:Brigham Young Complex
2736:Kanesville Tabernacle
1979:
1914:Sons of Utah Pioneers
1912:(2). Salt Lake City:
1889:Sons of Utah Pioneers
1887:(2). Salt Lake City:
1585:Sons of Utah Pioneers
1583:(2). Salt Lake City:
1512:"Temple Square Tours"
1374:The Salt Lake Tribune
819:List of concert halls
696:Franklin D. Roosevelt
652:
598:
312:
304:
296:
277:, in the 1840s. That
258:LDS Conference Center
218:
2661:Far West Temple Site
2082:Salt Lake Tabernacle
2027:at Wikimedia Commons
2025:Salt Lake Tabernacle
2011:More spoken articles
1785:. pp. 1211–12.
1560:. pp. 1433–34.
1314:Deseret Morning News
712:Dwight D. Eisenhower
659:seismic retrofitting
639:acoustically perfect
334:refurbishing in 2007
226:Salt Lake Tabernacle
208:Salt Lake Tabernacle
2946:Gadfield Elm Chapel
2704:Mormon Trail Center
1712:Hinckley, Gordon B.
1392:LDS Living Magazine
1274:Scientific American
1053:Scientific American
881:Hamilton, C. Mark.
834:List of pipe organs
684:William Howard Taft
439:Scientific American
136:Reserved by Section
83: /
51:50 W. North Temple
21:
2334:Moroni (destroyed)
1981:
1720:. Salt Lake City:
1680:, Salt Lake City:
1336:Westward Expansion
1145:. pp. 11–63.
860:MormonNewsroom.org
680:Theodore Roosevelt
655:
601:
569:Gordon B. Hinckley
445:Frank Lloyd Wright
421:G. Donald Harrison
344:area and gallery (
315:
307:
299:
254:general conference
222:
169:General Conference
19:
3156:
3155:
3136:Unofficial groups
3127:Nauvoo Brass Band
3064:Conference Center
3056:Conference Center
2985:
2984:
2934:
2933:
2795:Conference Center
2744:
2743:
2602:
2601:
2579:John Johnson Farm
2525:Smith Family Farm
2458:
2457:
2449:Star Valley/Afton
2023:Media related to
1977:
1930:Walker, Ronald W.
1775:Cowan, Richard O.
1771:Cannon, Donald Q.
1619:978-0-8425-2675-3
1540:Anderson, Paul L.
1353:978-0-313-31235-9
1030:978-0-87395-358-0
972:10.1121/1.1915181
739:Charles Lindbergh
720:Lyndon B. Johnson
692:Warren G. Harding
686:(1909 and 1911),
388:William H. Folsom
230:Mormon Tabernacle
213:
212:
26:Mormon Tabernacle
3211:
3115:Disbanded groups
3083:
3028:Tabernacle Choir
3012:
3005:
2998:
2989:
2988:
2975:
2951:Jerusalem Center
2779:Tabernacle Organ
2769:Salt Lake Temple
2753:
2752:
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1834:
1815:
1796:
1763:Newell, Lloyd D.
1758:
1747:10.2307/45059049
1725:
1707:
1702:, archived from
1670:
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1596:
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1548:Daniel H. Ludlow
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829:Salt Lake Temple
813:
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735:Susan B. Anthony
634:Truman O. Angell
610:audio amplifiers
528:
519:
508:
499:
488:
479:
451:Art and statuary
400:Engelmann Spruce
364:church president
338:seating capacity
319:Salt Lake Temple
275:Nauvoo, Illinois
263:Tabernacle Choir
232:, is located on
186:Truman O. Angell
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2911:Mormon Corridor
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2719:
2696:Winter Quarters
2690:
2666:Adam-ondi-Ahman
2647:
2643:Red Brick Store
2598:
2562:
2558:Kirtland Temple
2534:
2494:
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2459:
2454:
2435:
2266:
2247:
2228:
2209:
2180:Bear Lake/Paris
2166:
2147:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2052:House of Saints
2015:
2014:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1992:This audio file
1989:
1982:
1973:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1951:
1916:: 34–36. 2007.
1903:
1860:
1854:
1842:. Provo, Utah:
1793:
1767:Garr, Arnold K.
1692:
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1620:
1604:. Provo, Utah:
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1340:Greenwood Press
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1059:(6): 83. 1892.
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984:
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966:(2A): 280–292.
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780:Endowment House
772:
716:John F. Kennedy
708:Harry S. Truman
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425:Aeolian-Skinner
404:Mormon pioneers
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2757:Salt Lake City
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2059:
2057:BYU Television
2048:
2043:
2038:
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2004:
1990:
1983:
1971:
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1954:External links
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1482:10.2307/971025
1476:(3): 343–377.
1453:
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1326:
1299:
1279:
1277:. 8 June 1867.
1264:
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909:New York Times
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771:
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747:Utah Territory
704:Herbert Hoover
688:Woodrow Wilson
671:
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646:
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605:
602:
584:Abravanel Hall
563:
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459:receiving the
452:
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356:civil engineer
336:, the overall
290:
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238:Salt Lake City
211:
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192:William Folsom
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103:Public transit
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54:Salt Lake City
49:
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29:
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25:
15:
9:
6:
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3199:Temple Square
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2829:Beehive House
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2784:Assembly Hall
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2765:Temple Square
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2731:Carthage Jail
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2715:Cutler's Park
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2633:Nauvoo Temple
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2328:Assembly Hall
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1993:
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1942:(3): 198–240.
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1936:
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1891:: 16–20, 22.
1890:
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1853:9780842528498
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1741:(4): 279–91.
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1706:on 2013-04-11
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1637:(3): 170–197.
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1178:Anderson 1992
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1778:
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1515:
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1441:Deseret News
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859:
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454:
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392:semicircular
386:designed by
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225:
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156:Broke ground
151:Construction
133:Seating type
75:40°46′13.5″N
2686:Hawn's Mill
1826:BYU Studies
1814:(4): 24–31.
1227:Bill Weir,
1207:Church News
541:Decorations
461:Gold plates
417:pipe organs
402:) that the
323:Ithiel Town
90: /
65:Coordinates
3163:Categories
3069:Tabernacle
3051:Tabernacle
2834:Lion House
2774:Tabernacle
2394:Wellsville
2358:Smithfield
2310:St. George
2223:Kanesville
2198:Montpelier
2134:California
2007:Audio help
1998:2007-01-15
1833:(2): 5–39.
1532:References
1521:2022-05-30
1447:2019-04-17
1342:. p.
1320:2013-12-11
1293:2015-01-18
1239:2013-12-11
1213:2013-12-11
1153:2022-05-30
1019:, p.
1017:SUNY Press
352:Henry Grow
330:foundation
279:tabernacle
269:Background
242:U.S. state
182:Henry Grow
127:Auditorium
3046:Organists
3041:Directors
2886:Cove Fort
2499:Northeast
2418:Kaysville
2364:Box Elder
2304:Salt Lake
2298:Bountiful
2204:Blackfoot
2142:Hollywood
1922:0554-1840
1897:0554-1840
1593:0554-1840
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1558:Macmillan
1490:0043-3810
1189:Oman 2007
1105:8 January
1073:0036-8733
752:In 1980,
620:with the
604:Acoustics
381:sandstone
327:sandstone
240:, in the
178:Architect
2939:Non-U.S.
2653:Missouri
2540:Kirtland
2406:Randolph
2261:Portland
2161:Honolulu
2009: ·
1777:(eds.).
1755:45059049
1700:30473917
1542:(1992).
1419:17 April
1397:16 April
1147:Archived
1081:26104736
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939:16 April
797:See also
737:(1895),
730:(1978).
722:(1964),
718:(1963),
714:(1952),
710:(1948),
706:(1932),
700:New York
694:(1923),
690:(1919),
682:(1903),
614:acoustic
556:festoons
142:Capacity
48:Location
3060:Organs
2789:Gardens
2607:Midwest
2507:Palmyra
2441:Wyoming
2424:Granite
2382:Granite
2340:Wasatch
2316:Parowan
2186:Rexburg
1996: (
1967:minutes
1906:Pioneer
1881:Pioneer
1577:Pioneer
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866:25 July
770:Tourism
674:Twelve
624:at one
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423:of the
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346:balcony
202:Website
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2432:(1956)
2426:(1930)
2420:(1914)
2414:(1914)
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2408:(1914)
2402:(1910)
2396:(1908)
2390:(1907)
2388:Uintah
2384:(1901)
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2376:Summit
2372:(1898)
2366:(1897)
2360:(1892)
2354:(1891)
2348:(1890)
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2312:(1867)
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2294:(1861)
2288:(1859)
2282:(1852)
2263:(1929)
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2244:(1928)
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2225:(1847)
2206:(1921)
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2188:(1911)
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1494:JSTOR
1077:JSTOR
840:Notes
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384:piers
342:choir
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1696:OCLC
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