2051:
93:
734:
1991:
794:
81:
1281:
1365:
877:
342:
1660:
131:
111:
1650:
777:
The climate is typically
Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters which provides suitable conditions for the cultivation of olives, citrus fruits and palm trees. The generally flat topography and surrounding seas can make Salento prone to windy weather year round.
708:
the production of grain, olives and wine is increased in Apulia to try to make Italy a self-sufficient nation. In 1939, the Second World War had started, which German troops were placed in
Salento and Italy. In 1943 in the ongoing the
761:
to the south. Known also as "peninsula salentina", from a geo-morphologic point of view it encompasses the land borders between Ionian and the
Adriatic Seas, to the "Messapic threshold", a depression that runs along the
785:
winds from the northeast can bring colder temperatures to the east of the
Italian Peninsula. Snowfall has been recorded as recently as 2017 but is generally very rare in coastal Salento. In contrast, southerly
1844:
633:
continued to attack the region. Following
Austria being granted access, in 1734, the Battle of Bitonto, Spain defeatee Austria and took control of Apulia once more. In 1806, the abolition of
551:
became governed in 1059 by Norman Robert
Guiscard, Duke of Apulia and Calabria, which this was the beginning of a period of prosperity for the region of Salento. Apulia became a part of the
2050:
1609:
food festivals show off local cuisine, cooking traditions and local culture. These communal feasts are vibrant, welcoming occasions that provide an introduction to
Salento's cuisine.
812:, summer temperatures are still high with temperatures occasionally reaching 40°C or higher during heatwaves. Sirocco winds from the south occasionally deposit dust and sand from the
598:. Hundreds to almost a thousand men were slaughtered over the age of 15 by the Ottomans when they refused to convert to Islam, causing them to be beheaded. Neighboring towns to
1612:
Salento is a major holiday destination for the
Italian gay population, developing around the southern town of Gallipoli, the lidos at Baia Verde and nearby naturist beaches.
2063:
438:. The Romans expelled the Greeks and took control of the region in 272 BC. Under Roman occupation, Salento developed a flourishing agricultural economy growing
513:
in 847 AD, but the
Byzantines and Greeks still remained in the un-occupied regions of Salento. Following this occupation, the Saracens in 870 AD destroyed
602:
were fortified in an attempt to protect themselves from the
Ottomans and further onslaughts. During this period, between the years of 1482 and 1484, the
411:) which was the ancient name of a region of Italy largely corresponding to modern Salento. Following the migration, the Greeks arrived in Messapia from
804:
Alongside much of southern Italy, summers are hot, dry and sunny. While the seas which surround Salento moderate it from the extreme heat seen in
610:
realises the strategic importance of Salento as a base to fight against the Turks. Charles V restores several castles, among them the castle of
1990:
1963:
696:, which following Apulia joining the young nation, the Catholic Church was forced to sell the majority of its land by the Kingdom.
1916:
816:
in the coastal towns of Salento during such heatwaves. Humidity levels can be high and summer thunderstorms are not unknown.
80:
269:
67:
373:
1956:
560:
646:
92:
2122:
607:
1550:
2127:
2112:
2107:
781:
Winters are mild and rainy with temperatures generally hovering in the teens °C during the day. Occasional
228:
1949:
1430:
670:
2117:
1748:
1625:
1640:. The remaining historic towers are mostly from the 15th and 16th centuries. Many are now in ruins.
2005:
1654:
1466:
954:
103:
24:
2010:
1663:
1334:
978:
677:
settlements were complex and comparatively rich. They lost their wealth at the beginning of the
1891:
1770:
2132:
1865:
1342:
1330:
355:
1576:
1338:
1285:
1162:
958:
942:
845:
840:
797:
463:
301:
214:
151:
8:
1686:
1369:
1350:
1306:
1182:
1166:
1082:
914:
827:
297:
147:
1972:
1941:
1671:
725:
to suffer heavy bombing as Allied troops attempted to remove German forces from Apulia.
1494:, 'ear-shaped' pasta, often cooked with tomato sauce and a strong creamy cheese called
1426:
1170:
1078:
1074:
934:
886:
733:
626:
603:
556:
142:
1924:
793:
497:
and Salento in 569 AD, but were pushed back by the Byzantines in Northern Apulia. The
1820:
1572:
1462:
1298:
1258:
1086:
1010:
998:
881:
849:
750:
662:
658:
638:
568:
564:
563:. Between 1266-1442, the French Angevins dame to power and Apulia became part of the
552:
293:
288:, sometimes described as the "heel" of the Italian "boot". It encompasses the entire
285:
273:
245:
155:
71:
51:
20:
2102:
1605:
1568:
1546:
1150:
705:
693:
622:
289:
261:
123:
458:
Following the collapse of the Roman Empire, Salento came under the control of the
1564:
1442:
1194:
950:
926:
746:
572:
1470:
1354:
571:. Following the merger with Naples, the Kingdom of Naples became a part of the
538:
486:
471:
404:
253:
57:
1795:
2096:
2078:
2065:
1613:
1474:
1154:
1134:
790:
winds can bring warm temperatures of 20°C+ even during the midwinter months.
630:
584:
467:
265:
1681:
1422:
1398:
1158:
1090:
1014:
754:
710:
685:
666:
447:
423:
1659:
1707:
1629:
1556:
A 2-lane freeway connects Salento to Bari. The main railway line ends at
1490:
1414:
1346:
1318:
1018:
962:
782:
482:
1536:, fried hand-made small cookies with honey, eaten during Christmas time.
2025:
2020:
1708:"Salento region, its geography, story, language, culture and tradition"
1632:, as the peninsula's coast was long subject to maritime attacks by the
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1513:
1507:
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1386:
1326:
1118:
1066:
1058:
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1038:
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970:
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758:
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427:
392:
19:"Salentine" redirects here. For the dialect spoken in this region, see
31:
2035:
1676:
1434:
1410:
1294:
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1178:
1130:
1062:
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634:
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313:
281:
200:
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1402:
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1094:
2040:
2015:
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1438:
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1030:
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498:
188:
1126:
234:
73001-73100, 72012-72015, 72017-72018, 72020-72027, 72029, 74100
2030:
1979:
1649:
1500:
1322:
1302:
1262:
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1222:
1198:
1142:
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906:
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836:
832:
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689:
642:
548:
526:
522:
514:
506:
494:
478:
435:
412:
396:
277:
221:
205:
135:
1592:
1557:
1226:
1026:
986:
771:
611:
588:
470:, the Greek population had returned to Salento, bringing the
439:
116:
1485:
Some of the popular dishes from the Salento area include:
994:
714:
502:
431:
1971:
555:
under Henri VI von Hoenstaufen, followed by his son, the
462:. Otranto in the sixth century AD became the seat of the
1571:, Campomarino di Maruggio's tourist and leisure Marina,
485:, and trade. Greek is still seen in parts of Salento as
713:, Italy joined the allied powers, causing the ports of
657:
Following the abolition of feudal society in 1816, the
1512:, made with aubergines, tomato sauce and cheese like
1560:. Other locations are served by regional railroads.
606:
briefly gained control of Salento. In 1534, Emperor
276:
at the southern end of the administrative region of
533:was also destroyed by the Saracens. In 1016, the
37:Historical and Geographic Region in Apulia, Italy
2094:
1545:The nearest international airports are those of
1530:, also known as Gnummareddi, grilled lamb offal.
1917:"The Towers Of Salento in Apulia - South Italy"
1595:cave is one of the main tourist destinations.
856:
1957:
1553:(the latter is out of Salento but not far).
170:5,856.57 km (2,261.23 sq mi)
1964:
1950:
1636:. The first towers may have been built by
1522:, a savoury pie made with mashed potatoes.
1469:is predominantly spoken, although an old
737:Locator map of Salento, displayed in red.
374:Learn how and when to remove this message
1477:) is also spoken in a few inland towns.
792:
732:
652:
453:
351:lists the same citations more than once.
16:Peninsula that forms the "heel" of Italy
2095:
1825:Italia Language School Porta d'Oriente
1818:
1768:
1480:
1945:
741:The Salento peninsula is composed of
430:or Via Appia, connecting the capital
1743:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:
335:
13:
681:and degraded into dispersed huts.
489:. Following the Greek return, the
14:
2144:
1724:
1619:
1540:
699:
525:, which after the destruction of
521:all the inhabitants of Ugento to
280:, in southern Italy. It is a sub-
2049:
1989:
1658:
1648:
1363:
1279:
875:
386:
340:
129:
109:
91:
85:A view of Salento from satellite
79:
1896:The Big Gay Podcast from Puglia
1870:The Big Gay Podcast from Puglia
1866:"Puglia's sagre food festivals"
1516:and Parmigiano Reggiano cheese.
770:line and separates it from the
1909:
1884:
1858:
1837:
1812:
1788:
1762:
1700:
1591:In the province of Lecce, the
422:In the fourth century BC, the
415:, and giving Salento the name
1:
1693:
1666:travel guide from Wikivoyage
403:coast, to what was Messapia (
358:to identify unique citations.
1771:"Parco Nazionale del Circeo"
1598:
1563:Leisure ports are those of:
728:
647:Napoleonic Kingdom of Naples
587:under Gedik Ahmed Pasha lay
578:
391:In the eleventh century BC,
307:
7:
1821:"The Greek area of Salento"
1643:
1456:
1431:San Marzano di San Giuseppe
857:Cities and towns in Salento
671:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
621:was granted Salento in the
180: • Estimate
10:
2149:
1586:
1451:
331:
29:
18:
2047:
1996:
1987:
1776:. University of Groningen
1626:coastal towers in Salento
227:
211:
199:
187:
179:
174:
166:
161:
141:
122:
102:
90:
78:
65:
42:
1892:"The Big Gay Puglia FAQ"
1616:is celebrated annually.
1467:Extreme Southern Italian
645:, near the start of the
300:, and a majority of the
30:Not to be confused with
25:Salento (disambiguation)
1335:San Pancrazio Salentino
481:, artistic influences,
446:. 204 years later, the
835:, in the territory of
801:
753:on the east, with the
738:
354:Please consider using
23:. For other uses, see
2079:40.33333°N 18.00000°E
2006:Castrignano de' Greci
1657:at Wikimedia Commons
1343:San Vito dei Normanni
1331:San Michele Salentino
955:Castrignano de' Greci
796:
757:to the north and the
749:to the west from the
736:
653:Risorgimento to 1900s
454:Byzantine Era to 1480
450:collapsed in 476 AD.
312:In ancient times the
213: • Summer (
2123:Province of Brindisi
2011:Corigliano d'Otranto
1577:Santa Maria di Leuca
1339:San Pietro Vernotico
1163:San Cesario di Lecce
979:Corigliano d'Otranto
959:Castrignano del Capo
943:Carpignano Salentino
846:Santa Maria di Leuca
841:Province of Brindisi
798:Santa Maria al Bagno
684:In 1861, during the
464:Byzantine government
302:Province of Brindisi
2128:Province of Taranto
2113:Landforms of Apulia
2108:Peninsulas of Italy
2075: /
1769:van Joolen, Ester.
1749:"History of Puglia"
1687:Catepanate of Italy
1481:Food and gastronomy
1351:Torre Santa Susanna
1307:Francavilla Fontana
1183:Santa Cesarea Terme
1167:San Donato di Lecce
1083:Montesano Salentino
915:Bagnolo del Salento
862:
828:Province of Taranto
466:, which during the
2084:40.33333; 18.00000
1473:dialect (known as
1461:In Salentino, the
1427:San Giorgio Ionico
1171:San Pietro in Lama
1079:Monteroni di Lecce
1075:Minervino di Lecce
935:Caprarica di Lecce
887:Acquarica del Capo
861:
802:
739:
557:Holy Roman Emperor
2118:Province of Lecce
2058:
2057:
1872:. 30 October 2020
1712:Villa le Terrazze
1677:Salentino dialect
1653:Media related to
1463:Salentino dialect
1449:
1448:
1299:Cellino San Marco
1259:Uggiano la Chiesa
1087:Morciano di Leuca
999:Gagliano del Capo
850:Province of Lecce
819:Its borders are:
751:Strait of Otranto
663:Kingdom of Sicily
659:Kingdom of Naples
639:Kingdom of Naples
623:Treaty of Utrecht
569:Kingdom of Sicily
567:, taken from the
565:Kingdom of Naples
553:Holy Roman Empire
493:tried to conquer
384:
383:
376:
294:Province of Lecce
286:Italian Peninsula
274:geographic region
260:), also known as
239:
238:
167: • Land
72:Geographic Region
21:Salentino dialect
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2090:
2089:
2087:
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2053:
1993:
1973:Grecìa Salentina
1966:
1959:
1952:
1943:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1923:. Archived from
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1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1888:
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1877:
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1745:
1722:
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1704:
1672:Grecìa Salentina
1662:
1652:
1496:ricotta schianta
1368:
1367:
1366:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1151:Salice Salentino
880:
879:
878:
863:
860:
711:Second World War
694:Kingdom of Italy
442:, and producing
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359:
356:named references
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132:
115:
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83:
40:
39:
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2074:
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2062:
2061:
2059:
2054:
2045:
1994:
1983:
1970:
1940:
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1915:
1914:
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1849:
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1838:
1829:
1827:
1817:
1813:
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1800:docs.verbix.com
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1706:
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1696:
1691:
1664:Salento (Italy)
1646:
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1601:
1589:
1543:
1520:Pitta di patate
1483:
1459:
1454:
1364:
1362:
1280:
1278:
1195:Sogliano Cavour
951:Castri di Lecce
927:Campi Salentina
876:
874:
859:
747:Gulf of Taranto
745:, dividing the
731:
704:In 1922, under
702:
692:joined the new
669:, becoming the
665:went through a
655:
625:, although the
581:
573:Crown of Aragon
487:Salentino Griko
456:
389:
380:
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262:Terra d’Otranto
254:Salentino Griko
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58:Salentino Griko
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700:Modern History
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635:feudal society
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539:Southern Italy
499:Saracen people
472:Greek language
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97:Salento in red
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1927:on 2009-05-19
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1845:"Gnummareddi"
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1614:Salento Pride
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631:Ottoman Turks
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583:In 1480, the
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387:Early History
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2133:Adriatic Sea
2060:
1976:
1929:. Retrieved
1925:the original
1920:
1911:
1899:. Retrieved
1895:
1886:
1874:. Retrieved
1869:
1860:
1848:. Retrieved
1839:
1828:. Retrieved
1824:
1819:VibeThemes.
1814:
1803:. Retrieved
1799:
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1778:. Retrieved
1764:
1753:. Retrieved
1751:. 2017-03-24
1715:. Retrieved
1711:
1702:
1682:Magna Grecia
1647:
1628:are coastal
1623:
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1604:
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1590:
1562:
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1533:
1525:
1519:
1510:di melanzane
1506:
1499:
1495:
1489:
1484:
1460:
1423:Roccaforzata
1159:San Cassiano
1091:Muro Leccese
1015:Giuggianello
818:
803:
780:
776:
755:Adriatic Sea
740:
703:
686:Risorgimento
683:
667:state merger
656:
616:
582:
575:until 1458.
561:Frederick II
547:
457:
448:Roman Empire
424:Roman Empire
421:
417:Magna Grecia
416:
408:
395:migrated to
390:
370:
361:
350:
325:
321:
317:
311:
292:area of the
257:
249:
241:
240:
229:Postal codes
47:
2082: /
1977:Salentinian
1921:Nel Salento
1796:"Salentino"
1630:watchtowers
1491:Orecchiette
1415:Monteparano
1347:Torchiarolo
1019:Giurdignano
637:within the
537:arrived in
483:agriculture
364:August 2024
2097:Categories
2070:18°00′00″E
2067:40°20′00″N
2026:Melpignano
2021:Martignano
1931:2009-08-17
1901:1 November
1876:1 November
1830:2024-08-26
1805:2024-08-26
1780:15 October
1755:2024-08-27
1717:2023-10-08
1694:References
1603:Salento's
1514:mozzarella
1508:Parmigiana
1498:, or with
1443:Torricella
1391:Grottaglie
1387:Fragagnano
1327:San Donaci
1119:Palmariggi
1067:Melpignano
1059:Melendugno
1051:Martignano
1039:Lizzanello
991:Cutrofiano
971:Collepasso
866:Provinces
810:Basilicata
759:Ionian Sea
675:Bronze Age
641:under the
460:Ostrogoths
428:Appian Way
426:built the
393:Messapians
318:Sallentina
316:was named
270:historical
189:Demonym(s)
175:Population
68:Historical
2036:Sternatia
1599:Festivals
1573:Gallipoli
1411:Monteiasi
1295:Carovigno
1231:Taurisano
1219:Supersano
1215:Sternatia
1211:Squinzano
1179:Sannicola
1131:Poggiardo
1063:Melissano
1011:Gallipoli
975:Copertino
967:Cavallino
848:, in the
839:, in the
826:, in the
743:limestone
729:Geography
706:Mussolini
627:Venetians
617:In 1713,
608:Charles V
604:Venetians
579:1480-1815
501:occupied
476:religious
444:olive oil
399:from the
314:peninsula
308:Etymology
282:peninsula
246:Salentino
201:Time zone
195:Salentino
193:Salentini
183:1,785,500
143:Provinces
56:Σαλέντο (
52:Salentino
2001:Calimera
1850:4 August
1644:See also
1634:Saracens
1569:Brindisi
1547:Brindisi
1471:Hellenic
1457:Language
1407:Maruggio
1403:Manduria
1395:Leporano
1383:Faggiano
1379:Carosino
1375:Avetrana
1291:Brindisi
1286:Brindisi
1243:Trepuzzi
1239:Tiggiano
1207:Spongano
1203:Specchia
1187:Scorrano
1175:Sanarica
1139:Presicce
1123:Parabita
1103:Nociglia
1071:Miggiano
1035:Leverano
1023:Guagnano
1007:Galatone
1003:Galatina
947:Casarano
939:Carmiano
923:Calimera
919:Botrugno
911:Arnesano
891:Alessano
869:Comunes
719:Brindisi
679:Iron Age
673:. Late
661:and the
585:Ottomans
519:deported
491:Lombards
409:Μεσσαπία
401:Illyrian
326:Messapia
322:Calabria
266:cultural
152:Brindisi
2103:Salento
2041:Zollino
2016:Martano
1655:Salento
1638:Normans
1587:Tourism
1581:Otranto
1565:Taranto
1452:Culture
1439:Taranto
1419:Pulsano
1399:Lizzano
1370:Taranto
1315:Mesagne
1311:Latiano
1271:Zollino
1267:Vernole
1247:Tricase
1235:Taviano
1147:Ruffano
1115:Otranto
1111:Ortelle
1099:Neviano
1047:Martano
1031:Lequile
983:Corsano
931:Cannole
903:Andrano
899:Alliste
824:Taranto
800:seaside
788:sirocco
764:Taranto
723:Taranto
619:Austria
600:Otranto
596:Otranto
593:ransack
591:to and
543:Salerno
535:Normans
531:Taranto
511:Taranto
479:beliefs
332:History
298:Taranto
284:of the
264:, is a
258:Σαλέντο
250:Salentu
242:Salento
148:Taranto
124:Regions
104:Country
48:Salentu
44:Salento
32:Silentó
2031:Soleto
1980:Greece
1501:rapini
1323:Ostuni
1303:Erchie
1263:Veglie
1255:Ugento
1251:Tuglie
1223:Surano
1199:Soleto
1143:Racale
1107:Novoli
1055:Matino
1043:Maglie
963:Castro
907:Aradeo
895:Alezio
837:Ostuni
833:Pilone
814:Sahara
806:Foggia
768:Ostuni
690:Apulia
643:French
549:Apulia
527:Ugento
523:Africa
517:, and
515:Ugento
509:, and
507:Ugento
495:Apulia
436:Apulia
413:Sparta
397:Apulia
278:Apulia
272:, and
136:Apulia
114:
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1606:sagre
1593:Ciolo
1558:Lecce
1475:Griko
1227:Surbo
1191:Seclì
1155:Salve
1095:Nardò
1027:Lecce
987:Cursi
882:Lecce
772:Murge
612:Lecce
589:siege
440:wheat
405:Greek
324:, or
222:UTC+2
206:UTC+1
156:Lecce
117:Italy
1903:2020
1878:2020
1852:2023
1782:2022
1624:The
1551:Bari
1549:and
1435:Sava
1319:Oria
1127:Patù
995:Diso
808:and
783:bora
721:and
715:Bari
629:and
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432:Rome
162:Area
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1465:of
434:to
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