303:"vigorously fight" the accusations and charges, but shortly thereafter, in November 2013, SAC Capital agreed to plead guilty to all counts of the indictment, stop managing funds for outsiders, and pay a $ 1.2 billion fine. It already agreed to $ 616 million in fines and penalties, totally 1.8 billion. This was split between a $ 900 million fine in the criminal case and a $ 900 million forfeiture judgment in a civil money laundering and forfeiture action. Trading teams at SAC have since left to join competing hedge funds such as
1725:
1715:
1705:
1735:
1412:
27:
237:
Jersey
Superior Court dismissed all of Biovail's claims against SAC Capital. On February 10, 2010, SAC Capital filed a lawsuit in federal court in Connecticut seeking damages from Biovail for filing "vexatious" litigation against them in 2006. The lawsuit was settled out of court in November 2010. Under the settlement, Biovail's new owner,
302:
In July 2013, the SEC filed a civil suit against SAC for failing to properly supervise its traders. Additionally, the U.S. Department of
Justice "filed a five count criminal indictment by a federal grand jury, including four counts of securities fraud and one count of wire fraud." SAC said it would
236:
pharmaceutical company which alleged that SAC had manipulated reports on
Biovail in order to drive the price of the stock down. SAC denied the charges and said that the stock was overvalued and that the decline was due to shortfalls in earnings and regulatory investigations. In August 2009, the New
184:
The company's name 'SAC Capital' derived from Steven A Cohen's initials. The company started trading with $ 25 million in 1992, grew its assets under management to $ 16 billion, and became the world's highest-returning hedge fund: SAC averaged annual returns of 30% net of fees under a 3% management
257:
to publish negative reports on FFH and drive its stock price down. In
December 2008, Fairfax Financial Holdings provided email exchanges as evidence to the court amongst the hedge funds and Gywnn, that discussed the content of the soon-to-be-published report on FFH. In September 2011, the Superior
294:
on
February 6, 2014, and after a four-week trial, a total of eight former SAC Capital employees were either convicted at trial or pleaded guilty. In October 2015, cases against two of the employees were dropped. In June 2019, another employee successfully vacated his plea, and prosecutors later
286:
Michael
Steinberg was arrested in March 2013 and accused of using inside information to make $ 1.4 million in profits for SAC Capital. While awaiting a jury verdict, Steinberg fainted, recovered, and was convicted. He was sentenced to three-and-a-half years in prison and ordered to pay a $ 2
281:
reported that SAC Capital
Advisors had been under investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for six years. In November 2010, the SEC conducted raids at the offices of investment companies run by former SAC traders. Several days later, SAC received what they described as
266:
and removed SAC Capital
Advisors, Sigma Capital Management, a division of SAC Capital Advisors, and Steven Cohen as defendants from the case. Judge Stephan C. Hansbury wrote in his judgement: “There is no direct evidence of any sort of conspiracy involving SAC to take down Fairfax."
287:
million fine. After the United States
Supreme Court declined to review a United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ruling on two related insider trading convictions, which made it difficult to prosecute insider trading cases, Mr. Steinberg’s conviction was dismissed.
167:
charges and paid $ 1.2 billion in penalties (in addition to $ 616 million already paid to the SEC). The firm shrank after returning the vast majority of its outside investor capital (i.e., not controlled by Steven Cohen personally).
189:" which develops investment positions based on stock information from many sources. SAC focused on trading liquid, large-cap stocks and later began using fundamental and quantitative strategies. The company had $ 14 billion in
282:"extraordinarily broad" subpoenas. In February 2011, two former employees were charged with insider trading. In November 2012, federal prosecutors levied charges against additional former SAC Capital traders.
1168:
593:
253:
Ltd (FFH) and accused of conspiring to manipulate the company's stock price. FFH alleged SAC Capital and two other hedge funds paid analyst John Gywnn and his employer
1769:
207:'s daily trades. SAC Capital maintained offices in Stamford, Connecticut; New York City; Hong Kong; Tokyo; Singapore; London; Boston; San Francisco; and Chicago.
1708:
290:
In July 2013, SAC Capital was charged with conspiracy and securities fraud, citing the actions of 8 current and former employees. With the conviction of
1093:
1759:
566:"Steve Cohen "I don't think any of us got into this business thinking we would make the money we've ended up making. But that's the American way.""
368:
1068:
810:
315:. On September 8, 2014, Martoma was sentenced to 9 years in prison and was ordered to forfeit nearly $ 9.4 million, more than his net worth.
176:
in 2014. SAC ceased to exist as a separate entity in 2016. Point 72, essentially the continuation of SAC, manages 30 Billion as of 2023.
1685:
883:
747:
1589:
1125:
210:
On
December 9, 2013, SAC agreed to sell its reinsurance business, SAC Re, to a group of investors led by insurance-industry veteran
1764:
910:
1013:
152:
959:
633:
831:
932:
421:
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1231:
986:
652:
399:
1036:
484:
350:
565:
455:
1779:
1728:
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857:
304:
151:, and various offices. It reportedly lost many of its traders in the wake of various investigations by the
509:
1551:
186:
787:
334:, former SAC Capital healthcare analyst, later convicted of insider trading and sentenced to five years.
1262:
308:
250:
160:
1690:
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1353:
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1224:
312:
259:
1527:
1397:
169:
77:
537:
1629:
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1496:
1393:
1357:
614:
238:
200:
190:
97:
1639:
1436:
1309:
1285:
1270:
1169:"Manhattan U.S. Attorney Announces Guilty Plea Agreement with SAC Capital Management Companies"
815:
195:
1664:
1322:
1294:
1275:
140:
88:
564:
249:
In July 2006, SAC Capital Advisors was one of three industry participants that were sued by
1774:
1718:
1569:
1481:
1317:
1299:
1217:
325:
491:. No. DealBook. New York, N.Y., United States. The New York Times Company. p. B1
139:
in 1992. The firm employed approximately 800 people in 2010 across its offices located in
8:
1738:
1644:
1624:
1451:
1426:
696:
199:
magazine, SAC Capital Advisors daily trading activity accounted for as much as 3% of the
37:
722:
1649:
1594:
1506:
1372:
1348:
1332:
1101:
1044:
283:
211:
594:"Steve Cohen Personally Made $ 2.3B In 2013 Despite Having To Shut Down SAC Capital"
1541:
1476:
263:
673:
1680:
1584:
1574:
1555:
1522:
1446:
1441:
1377:
1362:
164:
156:
136:
110:
66:
1579:
1559:
1327:
767:. No. DealBook. United States. The New York Times Company. 4 November 2010
657:
291:
277:
185:
fee and 50% performance fee from 1992 to 2013. The company's strategy was the "
159:
investigation of SAC and in 2013 several former employees were indicted by the
1094:"U.S. Prosecutor to Drop Insider Trading Cases Against Seven (Published 2015)"
1753:
1654:
1619:
1545:
1105:
1048:
353:
254:
173:
148:
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1501:
1486:
1367:
760:
359:
331:
1491:
1431:
144:
1240:
415:
413:
224:
132:
48:
951:
193:
across four independent portfolios at the start of 2013. According to
1257:
993:. No. DealBook. New York. The New York Times Company. p. A1
966:. No. DealBook. New York. The New York Times Company. p. A1
924:
528:
478:
476:
233:
1411:
1192:
1146:
1069:"SAC's Michael Steinberg Sentenced to 3.5 Years for Insider Trading"
823:
688:
410:
1014:"Hedge Fund Manager Michael Steinberg Charged With Insider Trading"
978:
676:. No. 60 Minutes. United States: CBS News. CBS Interactive Inc
877:
875:
873:
871:
521:
473:
1126:"Judge Sets SAC's Martoma Trial for Inside Trading to November 4"
229:
1005:
868:
811:"Morgan Keegan Loses Dismissal Bid in $ 8 Billion Fairfax Suit"
788:"Chanos Saw Nonpublic Fairfax Research, E-Mails Show (Update3)"
598:
557:
369:"The Most Powerful Trader on Wall Street You've Never Heard Of"
299:, marking 3 of the 8 original pleas/convictions being dropped.
204:
1209:
939:. No. DealBook. United States. The New York Times Company
344:
665:
987:"SAC Capital to Pay $ 616 Million in Insider Trading Cases"
653:"SAC agrees to sell reinsurance business to investor group"
428:. San Francisco, United States. Dow Jones & Company Inc
26:
625:
753:
911:"FBI Raids Hedge Funds as Insider-Trading Probe Widens"
538:"How Steven Cohen survived an insider trading scandal"
456:"U.S. charges SAC Capital with insider trading crimes"
163:. In November 2013, the firm itself pleaded guilty to
591:
1147:"SAC still on hook in insider trading probe: Source"
884:"SAC Capital Indicted for Criminal Securities Fraud"
832:"Judge Drops SAC Capital as Defendant in Civil Suit"
741:
1037:"SAC's Steinberg Convicted in Insider-Trading Case"
933:"Insider Inquiry Steps Up Its Focus on Hedge Funds"
858:"Cohen's SAC Capital scores legal win over Fairfax"
697:"Judge Dismisses Biovail's Suit Against Hedge Fund"
449:
447:
445:
443:
703:. New York. The New York Times Company. p. B2
536:
367:
1185:
615:"SAC Capital grows in Asia with Singapore office"
1770:Financial services companies established in 1992
1751:
1193:"Nine years prison term given to ex-SAC manager"
483:Protess, Ben; Lattman, Peter (4 November 2013).
440:
422:"SAC Tells Investors It Got Government Subpoena"
393:
391:
960:"Insider Inquiry Inching Closer to Billionaire"
931:Lattman, Peter; Ahmed, Azam (8 February 2011).
838:. No. DealBook. The New York Times Company
510:SEC Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD)
650:
482:
453:
1225:
808:
388:
244:
930:
606:
1709:Alternative investment management companies
1686:Standards Board for Alternative Investments
262:, granted SAC Capital Advisors’ motion for
228:reported on a lawsuit against SAC filed by
1734:
1590:Taxation of private equity and hedge funds
1232:
1218:
573:. Institutional Investor LLC. 26 June 2008
1091:
723:"SAC Capital turns the tables on Biovail"
1760:Companies based in Stamford, Connecticut
1034:
1011:
785:
592:Agustino Fontevecchia (March 13, 2014).
397:
270:
1035:Matthews, Christopher M. (2013-12-19).
984:
957:
908:
612:
400:"SAC Capital Outperforms Peers in 2013"
365:
1752:
631:
613:Ullatil, Parvathy (December 4, 2009).
534:
1290:fixed-income relative-value investing
1213:
881:
829:
748:Valeant Pharmaceuticals Press Release
694:
671:
632:Tunick, Britt Erica (March 1, 2010).
203:'s daily trading and up to 1% of the
909:Pulliam, Susan (November 22, 2010).
786:Weidlich, Thom (February 13, 2009).
485:"After a Decade, SAC Capital Blinks"
419:
958:Lattman, Peter (20 November 2012).
651:Jennifer Ablan (December 9, 2013).
420:Barr, Alistair (23 November 2010).
398:Copeland, Rob (December 31, 2013).
13:
761:"Biovail Settles With SAC Capital"
155:(SEC). In 2010, the SEC opened an
153:Securities and Exchange Commission
14:
1791:
1092:Goldstein, Matthew (2015-10-22).
1012:Katersky, Aaron (29 March 2013).
830:Ahmed, Azam (14 September 2011).
695:Kouwe, Zachery (21 August 2009).
535:Gapper, John (16 February 2017).
1733:
1724:
1723:
1714:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1410:
985:Lattman, Peter (15 March 2013).
809:Thom Weidlich (March 16, 2012).
454:Flitter, Emily (July 25, 2013).
366:Vickers, Marcia (21 July 2003).
25:
1765:Hedge fund firms in Connecticut
1239:
1161:
1139:
1118:
1085:
1061:
1028:
902:
850:
802:
779:
715:
672:Stahl, Lesley (26 March 2006).
644:
585:
514:
503:
376:. United States. Bloomberg L.P
172:was established as a separate
1:
338:
1564:security characteristic line
1016:. ABC News. ABC News Network
882:Nesto, Matt (25 July 2013).
305:BlueCrest Capital Management
241:, paid $ 10 million to SAC.
7:
1552:Capital asset pricing model
1271:Capital structure arbitrage
351:Steve Cohen's Trade Secrets
318:
295:dropped the case, filing a
10:
1796:
1354:Commodity trading advisors
251:Fairfax Financial Holdings
245:Fairfax Financial Holdings
217:
187:mosaic theory of investing
179:
161:U.S. Department of Justice
20:SAC Capital Advisors, L.P.
1699:
1691:Managed Funds Association
1673:
1635:High-net-worth individual
1607:
1515:
1469:
1460:
1419:
1408:
1386:
1341:
1308:
1256:
1247:
1195:. CNBC. September 8, 2014
1128:. JD Journal. 6 June 2013
634:"Inside SAC's Shark Tank"
313:Balyasny Asset Management
260:Morris County, New Jersey
116:
106:
96:
84:
72:
62:
54:
44:
33:
24:
1528:Arbitrage pricing theory
1149:. CNBC. February 7, 2014
170:Point72 Asset Management
78:Point72 Asset Management
1640:Institutional investors
1533:Assets under management
1358:managed futures account
404:The Wall Street Journal
239:Valeant Pharmaceuticals
201:New York Stock Exchange
191:assets under management
1665:Sovereign wealth funds
1437:High-frequency trading
1286:Fixed income arbitrage
816:Bloomberg Businessweek
638:Institutional Investor
571:Institutional Investor
374:Bloomberg Businessweek
196:Bloomberg BusinessWeek
1507:Structured securities
1323:Distressed securities
1295:Statistical arbitrage
1281:Equity market neutral
1276:Convertible arbitrage
864:. September 14, 2011.
309:Millennium Management
271:Insider trading cases
89:Stamford, Connecticut
76:2016 (converted into
1625:Financial endowments
1570:Fundamental analysis
1318:Shareholder activism
1300:Volatility arbitrage
326:Billions (TV series)
129:SAC Capital Advisors
16:Group of hedge funds
1780:Defunct hedge funds
1739:List of hedge funds
1729:Hedge fund managers
1645:Insurance companies
1630:Fund of hedge funds
1538:Black–Scholes model
1452:Proprietary trading
1427:Algorithmic trading
1394:Fund of hedge funds
1041:Wall Street Journal
729:. February 19, 2010
674:"Betting On A Fall"
356:, February 26, 2010
118:Number of employees
102:$ 16 billion (2008)
21:
1595:Technical analysis
1098:The New York Times
750:, November 4, 2010
275:A 2013 article in
19:
1747:
1746:
1603:
1602:
1406:
1405:
1373:Long/short equity
1349:Convergence trade
1333:Special situation
284:Portfolio manager
212:Brian Duperreault
126:
125:
1787:
1737:
1736:
1727:
1726:
1717:
1716:
1707:
1706:
1650:Investment banks
1497:Foreign exchange
1467:
1466:
1414:
1254:
1253:
1234:
1227:
1220:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1189:
1183:
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1180:
1179:
1165:
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1158:
1156:
1154:
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1136:
1134:
1133:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1009:
1003:
1002:
1000:
998:
982:
976:
975:
973:
971:
955:
949:
948:
946:
944:
928:
922:
921:
919:
918:
913:. Online.wsj.com
906:
900:
899:
897:
895:
879:
866:
865:
854:
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847:
845:
843:
827:
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806:
800:
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797:
795:
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772:
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739:
738:
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734:
719:
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681:
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662:
648:
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589:
583:
582:
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417:
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386:
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383:
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371:
363:
357:
348:
264:summary judgment
29:
22:
18:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1695:
1681:Fund governance
1669:
1599:
1523:Absolute return
1511:
1462:
1456:
1447:Program trading
1442:Prime brokerage
1415:
1402:
1382:
1378:Trend following
1363:Dedicated short
1337:
1304:
1261:
1249:
1243:
1238:
1208:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1177:
1175:
1167:
1166:
1162:
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1129:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1110:
1108:
1090:
1086:
1077:
1075:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1053:
1051:
1033:
1029:
1019:
1017:
1010:
1006:
996:
994:
983:
979:
969:
967:
956:
952:
942:
940:
929:
925:
916:
914:
907:
903:
893:
891:
890:. Verizon Media
880:
869:
856:
855:
851:
841:
839:
828:
824:
807:
803:
793:
791:
784:
780:
770:
768:
759:
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754:
746:
742:
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730:
721:
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706:
704:
693:
689:
679:
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670:
666:
649:
645:
630:
626:
611:
607:
590:
586:
576:
574:
563:
562:
558:
548:
546:
543:Financial Times
533:
529:
520:
519:
515:
508:
504:
494:
492:
481:
474:
464:
462:
452:
441:
431:
429:
418:
411:
396:
389:
379:
377:
364:
360:
349:
345:
341:
321:
273:
247:
222:In March 2006,
220:
182:
165:insider trading
157:insider trading
137:Steven A. Cohen
131:was a group of
119:
111:Steven A. Cohen
91:
67:Steven A. Cohen
17:
12:
11:
5:
1793:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1731:
1721:
1711:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1677:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1655:Merchant banks
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1620:Family offices
1617:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1580:Securitization
1577:
1572:
1567:
1549:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1351:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1328:Risk arbitrage
1325:
1320:
1314:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1267:
1265:
1263:relative value
1251:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1214:
1207:
1206:
1184:
1160:
1138:
1117:
1084:
1060:
1027:
1004:
991:New York Times
977:
964:New York Times
950:
937:New York Times
923:
901:
867:
849:
836:New York Times
822:
801:
778:
765:New York Times
752:
740:
714:
701:New York Times
687:
664:
658:Yahoo! Finance
643:
624:
605:
584:
556:
527:
513:
502:
489:New York Times
472:
439:
409:
387:
358:
342:
340:
337:
336:
335:
329:
320:
317:
297:nolle prosequi
292:Mathew Martoma
278:Yahoo! Finance
272:
269:
246:
243:
219:
216:
181:
178:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
108:
104:
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100:
94:
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74:
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60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
35:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1792:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
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1758:
1757:
1755:
1740:
1732:
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1722:
1720:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1660:Pension funds
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1615:Vulture funds
1613:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1546:delta neutral
1543:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1520:
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1482:Derivatives
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1432:Day trading
1342:Directional
1241:Hedge funds
1153:February 7,
794:October 15,
790:. Bloomberg
733:October 15,
426:MarketWatch
145:Connecticut
135:founded by
133:hedge funds
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1754:Categories
1674:Governance
1248:Investment
1178:2021-01-31
1132:2013-10-15
1111:2021-01-31
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970:30 October
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577:15 October
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339:References
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122:800 (2010)
1608:Investors
1258:Arbitrage
1106:0362-4331
1073:Frontline
1049:0099-9660
258:Court in
40:, Private
1250:strategy
1020:29 March
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771:10 April
545:. Nikkei
465:July 31,
319:See also
234:Canadian
141:Stamford
80:in 2014)
45:Industry
1470:Markets
1461:Related
1420:Trading
894:25 July
862:Reuters
727:Reuters
619:Reuters
460:Reuters
380:25 July
230:Biovail
218:Biovail
180:History
73:Defunct
63:Founder
55:Founded
1542:Greeks
1487:Equity
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680:27 May
599:Forbes
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311:, and
205:NASDAQ
1585:Short
1575:Hedge
1556:alpha
1463:terms
1387:Other
107:Owner
1560:beta
1516:Misc
1201:2014
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147:and
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