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99:. Joiking first came to prominence within Sweden and Scandinavia as a whole with the 1959 release of Sven-Gosta Jonsson's "I'm a Lapp", which featured the singer singing about joiking towards heathen stones over a modern, skiffle-like beat. The first commercial recordings of joiking were performed by Nils-Aslak Valkeapää in 1968, in Finland. Valkeapää's recordings, however, differed from traditional hoiking by including both instrumentation and ambient sounds, such as barking dogs and the wind.
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songs, though this is technically incorrect.) Joiks may have few or no lyrics, do not rhyme, and have no definite structure. They are typically about any subject of importance to the singer, and vary widely in content. In
Northern areas each person often has their own joik, sometimes given to them at
160:(now known as Korpiklaani) introduced what some call "yoik metal" in the late 1990s, drawing attention to Sámi music in the heavy metal scene. Their music incorporated Sámi elements such as yoik singing, Sámi lyrics, and shamanic drum. The vocalist has also yoiked for fellow Finnish folk metal band
210:
Some sources have commented on a supposed lack of musical instruments among the Sámi, with one 1885 work noting: "They cannot claim to possess a single instrument of their own, not even the most primitive." Despite these beliefs, the Sámi employ a variety of musical instruments, several unique to
175:), but she did not win. In Mars 2015 the Swedish Sámi artist Jon Henrik Fjallgren came second with his song "Jag ar fri" in the finals in the national selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2015. In the October 2018 final episode of the Norwegian televised music contest
202:, who is a member of the group. The KEiiNO team won the audience vote, but after adding up the total vote of the jury (40 points) and the audience (170 points), the trio took only 6th place in the general classification of the grand final of the competition.
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birth, which is seen as personal to and representative of them, like a name. Purely folk joiks have declined in popularity over the 20th century, due to the influence of pop radio and religious fundamentalism, especially
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164:. Also Finnish black metal band Barathrum (On Eerie album's first track) and Swedish black metal band Arckanum have used joik parts in couple of their songs.
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The national music of
Ireland: containing the history of the Irish bards, the national melodies, the harp, and other musical instruments of Erin
431:
541:
Jones-Bauman, Richard (2001). "From 'I'm a Lapp' to 'I'm a Saami': Popular Music and
Changing Images of Indigenous Ethnicity in Scandinavia".
176:
63:. The Sámi also use a variety of musical instruments, some unique to the Sámi, some traditional Scandinavian, and some modern introductions.
860:
48:
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The 12th song from
Kalevala V, 395 – 402; Friis, J. A. (1871) "Lappisk mythologi, eventyr og folkesagn: eventyr og folkesagn"; Friis, J.A.
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Cronshaw, Andrew. "Joiks of the Tundra". 2000. In
Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.),
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179:, 20-year-old Sámi artist Ella Marie Hætta Isaksen was voted the winner; her final performance on the show was a yoik.
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Carl von Linné and Sir James Edward Smith: Lachesis lapponica. A tour in
Lapland, Linnaeus (1811), Volume: 2 (p. 51).
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Under the rays of the aurora borealis: in the land of the Lapps and Kvæns [tr. and] ed. by C. Siewers
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In
January 2008, the Sámi artist Ann Marie Anderson, singing "Ándagassii" qualified to the finals of
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trio representing Norway. Parts in this language joik were performed by the Saami singer and rapper
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woman playing Lur horn in the evening. A wood cut made by Emma Edwall after nature in the mid-1800s.
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At the
Eurovision Song Contest itself, joik appeared in Eurovision Song Contest 1980 with "
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The crowd gathers to watch a rock band perform at the 2007 Riddu Riđđu festival.
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86:) are the most characteristic song type. (The same word sometimes refers to
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597:"Norway – LIVE – KEiiNO – Spirit In The Sky – Grand Final – Eurovision 2019"
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699:"Luren: tolv lappiske og norske viser og sange" Abraham Wilhelm Brun, 1900.
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227:. Late 18th century researchers also noted two bagpipes in Lapland: the
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are often made from the bark of the quicken tree or mountain ash.
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Modern bands use a wide variety of instruments, especially the
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Other Sámi instruments of wider
Scandinavian usage include the
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performed a yoik he had composed, and 2019 thanks to the song "
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A Sámi vocalist performing at the 2007 Riddu Riđđu festival
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World Music, Vol. 1: Africa, Europe and the Middle East
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149:, have used joik and other Sámi styles in their music.
599:(in Norwegian). Eurovision Song Contest. 18 May 2019.
352:, a Sámi vocalist and musician from Gámehisnjárga (by
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from
Finnish Sápmi. Many modern singers are signed to
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Mari Boine performing at the Kongsberg Jazz in 2007
102:Nevertheless, joik performers of some fame include
137:with joik roots. Some non-Sámi artists, including
383:Lawra Somby, Sámi joiker and member of the group
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827:, pp 255–260. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books.
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715:. Crabtree Publishing Company. pp. 24–.
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583:"Ella Marie Hætta Isaksen wins 'Stjernekamp'"
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171:, (the Norwegian national selection for the
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749:. University Rochester Press. pp. 7–.
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709:April Fast; Keltie Thomas (October 2003).
122:, the premier record label in Sámi music.
889:Sámi contemporary music: Ulla Pirttijärvi
870:collection of links related to Sámi music
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652:. K. Paul, Trench & co. pp. 399–
405:, Sámi vocalist and law professor at the
55:are important musical expressions of the
894:Sámi contemporary music: Frode Fjellheim
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649:Ancient and modern Britons: a retrospect
585:(in Norwegian). NRK.no. 27 October 2018.
464:with Isák the DnB-stage at Grefsenkollen
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868:Sámi Culture Library – Yoik and Music
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603:from the original on 12 December 2021.
211:them. Among these instruments are the
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884:Sámi contemporary music: Transjoik
874:Sámi traditional music: Ande Somby
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879:SamiSámicontemporary music: Vajas
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133:, who sings a type of minimalist
746:A history of European folk music
543:Journal of Intercultural Studies
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329:Sámi vocalist and musician from
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106:(former Angelin tytöt, Girls of
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244:(a long horn trumpet), and the
125:The most famous Sámi singer is
783:. Crane, Russak. p. 128.
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66:Highly spiritual songs called
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173:Eurovision Song Contest 2008
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16:Music within Sámi culture
1709:Guovdageainnu Lagasradio
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462:Ella Marie Hætta Isaksen
1043:Music of Uralic peoples
777:Arthur Spencer (1978).
677:. J. Johnson. pp.
671:Michael Conran (1850).
217:, a reedpipe made from
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1562:Sámi Dieđalaš Áigečála
169:Melodi Grand Prix 2008
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40:
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220:Angelica archangelica
51:and Leudd songs) and
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24:
934:Nordic popular music
407:University of Tromsø
289:Nils-Aslak Valkeapää
116:Nils-Aslak Valkeapää
712:Sweden: the culture
314:from Kelottijärvi,
206:Musical instruments
194:" performed by the
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856:More sample joiks
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756:978-1-878822-77-2
743:Jan Ling (1997).
722:978-0-7787-9329-8
192:Spirit in the Sky
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421:at the 2007
335:Sofia Jannok
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188:Mattis Hætta
184:Sámiid ædnan
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47:songs (e.g.
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1678:Yle Ođđasat
1346:Borgarmålet
1263:Kildin Sámi
1235:Kainuu Sámi
1224:Akkala Sámi
623:. pp.
522:. Miiva.net
423:Riddu Riđđu
308:Wimme Saari
177:Stjernekamp
112:Wimme Saari
57:Sámi people
1760:Sámi music
1754:Categories
1699:Sameradion
1672:Unna Junná
1657:Television
1643:Samefolket
1481:Sääʹmođđâz
1472:Skolt Sámi
1461:Snåsningen
1413:Muitalægje
1374:Newspapers
1351:Russenorsk
1256:Peninsular
1247:Skolt Sámi
1230:Inari Sámi
861:Hollow Ear
818:References
403:Ande Somby
354:Kárášjohka
350:Mari Boine
265:concertina
200:Fred Buljo
154:folk metal
139:RinneRadio
127:Mari Boine
45:Sámi music
1694:NRK Sápmi
1587:Lule Sámi
1523:Magazines
1492:Norwegian
1434:Sámi Áigi
1305:Pite Sámi
1295:Lule Sámi
1241:Kemi Sámi
1202:Languages
1167:Languages
960:Greenland
780:The Lapps
567:1 January
526:7 January
331:Gällivare
316:Enontekiö
310:, a Sámi
295:and poems
269:accordion
225:Sámi drum
186:", where
162:Finntroll
135:folk-rock
38:Sámi drum
25:A Nordic
1735:SR Sápmi
1569:Sápmelaš
1406:Min Áigi
1326:Ume Sámi
1268:Ter Sámi
1217:Mainland
1182:Politics
1162:Religion
1100:Udmurtia
1095:Nenetsia
1090:Mordovia
864:magazine
685:23 April
656:25 April
617:(1885).
601:Archived
470:See also
425:festival
415:Finnmark
358:Finnmark
234:wal-pipe
231:and the
229:sak-pipe
1665:Ođđasat
1634:Swedish
1607:English
1281:Western
1210:Eastern
1157:History
1150:General
1086:Mari El
1079:Hungary
1071:Lapland
1064:Karelia
1058:Finland
1053:Estonia
1001:Karelia
965:Iceland
955:Finland
945:Denmark
486:Vilddas
476:Adjágas
385:Adjágas
275:Gallery
250:kantele
104:Angelit
1730:Kierâš
1723:Online
1596:Bårjås
1541:Dieđut
1339:Pidgin
980:Sweden
975:Russia
970:Norway
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796:29 May
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631:29 May
411:Sirbma
312:joiker
267:, and
261:fiddle
196:KEiiNO
158:Sháman
145:, and
131:Norway
108:Angeli
92:vuelie
84:vuolle
76:luohti
1687:Radio
1623:Báiki
1616:Árran
1501:Ságat
1399:Ávvir
1365:Media
1187:Sápmi
1177:Music
1172:Media
858:from
563:. DAT
561:"DAT"
497:Notes
419:Vajas
409:from
293:joiks
246:harpu
214:fadno
156:band
143:Xymox
88:lavlu
68:joiks
53:joiks
1548:Gába
1392:Áššu
1143:Sámi
1141:The
994:Sámi
829:ISBN
798:2011
785:ISBN
764:2011
751:ISBN
730:2011
717:ISBN
687:2011
658:2011
633:2011
569:2013
528:2011
481:Amoc
114:and
59:and
49:Kvad
27:Sámi
1192:ČSV
679:115
625:181
356:),
242:lur
129:of
120:DAT
110:),
90:or
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