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Ruteni

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In spite of that, the same plate later became a popular "source" for several emerging theories, that were trying to connect Odoacer not only with ancient Celtic Ruthenes from Gaul, but also with later
341:. Thus, an entire strain of speculative theories was created, regarding the alleged connection between ancient Gallic Ruthenes, and later East Slavic "Ruthenians". As noted by professor 1558: 1978: 789: 1458: 1948: 113:
The Celticity of the name remains uncertain. It has been tentatively translated as 'the blond ones' by extrapolating from a description of the Roman poet
2031: 609:"The Roman Small Town' in the Massif Central (civitates of the Arverni, Vellavii, Gabali, Ruteni, Cadurci and Lemovices): Methodology and Main Results" 2056: 1493: 1488: 808: 1963: 1953: 2089: 2041: 2013: 1988: 1968: 1725: 1587: 1408: 2326: 2051: 1998: 1933: 1158: 1923: 1840: 1548: 916: 1438: 1428: 931: 328:
in 477. Due to its very late date (1521) and several anachronistic elements, the content of that plate is considered as legendary.
1928: 1413: 1178: 838: 1330: 1075: 208:. Because they were vassals of the Arveni, part of their territory was taken by the Romans after the defeat of the Arvenian king 2066: 867: 761: 2311: 693: 632:"Rodez (Segodunum) et Millau (Condatomagos) dans l'Aveyron: Deux exemples d'agglomérations gauloises chez les Rutènes" 19: 2321: 739: 715: 686:
Dictionary of Continental Celtic Place-names: A Celtic Companion to the Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World
620: 901: 305: 554: 296:, several claims were made regarding the ancient Ruteni. A memorial plate from 1521, that was placed in the 831: 417: 1958: 772: 2243: 2218: 824: 631: 708:
Les Celtes, histoire et dictionnaire : des origines à la romanisation et au christianisme
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Novogardia: Международный журнал по истории и исторической географии Средневековой Руси
965: 44: 1220: 959: 955: 757: 735: 711: 689: 672: 616: 2023: 1915: 1196: 970: 731:
With Their Backs to the Mountains: A History of Carpathian Rus' and Carpatho-Rusyns
656: 652: 289: 245: 2306: 1335: 729: 725: 703: 393: 342: 117:("The fair-haired Ruteni were freed from the garrison that long had held them"). 95: 749: 541:
Ancient Rome at Work: An Economic History of Rome from the Origins to the Empire
345:, those theories should be regarded as "inventive tales" of "creative" writers. 2316: 1983: 1463: 1300: 1215: 1145: 997: 317: 301: 281: 181: 36: 791:Звідкіля походить Русь: Теорія кельтського походження Київської Русі з Франції 268: 2300: 2203: 1597: 1385: 676: 630:
Coiffé, Arnaud; Gruat, Philippe; Izac-Imbert, Lionel; Vernhet, Alain (2009).
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in the 1st century BCE, showing the relative positions of the Celtic tribes
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Gaulish Personal Names: A Study of Some Continental Celtic Formations
297: 2253: 2223: 2213: 2148: 2143: 2132: 2119: 2109: 2046: 1973: 1943: 1895: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1835: 1825: 1780: 1740: 1670: 1650: 1630: 1610: 1568: 1563: 1553: 1543: 1528: 1423: 1375: 1355: 1310: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1255: 1230: 1173: 1060: 1055: 1035: 1020: 1010: 309: 216: 209: 185: 141: 2233: 2158: 2128: 2074: 2003: 1890: 1860: 1850: 1845: 1820: 1800: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1745: 1730: 1660: 1498: 1483: 1433: 1380: 1365: 1350: 1340: 1320: 1315: 1295: 1270: 1225: 1188: 1183: 1168: 1125: 1120: 1100: 1090: 1080: 1040: 1005: 951: 946: 941: 429: 325: 313: 273: 225: 197: 193: 129: 107: 2263: 2238: 2228: 2181: 2104: 1993: 1830: 1815: 1655: 1620: 1573: 1513: 1503: 1473: 1453: 1370: 1250: 1245: 1095: 1085: 377: 205: 201: 76: 324:), and narrates the story of invasion of several peoples into 2287: 2268: 2138: 1700: 1163: 1065: 975: 926: 847: 629: 409: 220: 121: 114: 40: 32: 2084: 1508: 1105: 921: 613:
Regional Urban Systems in the Roman World, 150 BCE – 250 CE
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In 121 BC, they fought along with the Arveni against Rome.
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Supplément à la Revue archéologique du centre de la France
559: 816: 734:. Budapest-New York: Central European University Press. 583: 571: 524: 522: 520: 518: 505: 503: 462: 515: 500: 488: 335:, who were labeled by some medieval chroniclers as 272:Latin memorial plate from 1521, that mentions king 2298: 180:The Ruteni dwelled in the southern part of the 832: 192:. Their territory was situated south of the 444: 442: 35:tribe dwelling in the southern part of the 839: 825: 807:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 647:Demarolle, Jeanne-Marie (2006). "Ruteni". 615:. Leiden-Boston: Brill. pp. 103–127. 555:Friedhof und Katakomben im Stift St. Peter 683: 646: 528: 448: 439: 267: 244:(58–50 BC), they sent 12,000 men to the 167: 18: 787: 770: 724: 589: 577: 565: 483:by Xavier de Planhol, Paul Claval p.10 2299: 160:ca. 1182), are named after the tribe. 868:Celtic settlement of Southeast Europe 820: 748: 702: 663: 606: 509: 494: 468: 13: 2327:Tribes involved in the Gallic Wars 312:(Austria), mentions Italian ruler 14: 2338: 481:An historical geography of France 316:(476–493) as "King of Rhutenes" ( 900: 256:They were known as producers of 223:) became the main town of their 23:Rutenan drachma (2nd–1st c. BC). 754:Toponymie générale de la France 599: 548: 534: 657:10.1163/1574-9347_bnp_e1025990 474: 423: 403: 387: 371: 355: 1: 684:Falileyev, Alexander (2010). 348: 140:ca. 1183), and the region of 366:Commentarii de Bello Gallico 163: 7: 771:Рыбалка, Андрей А. (2020). 184:, in the later province of 10: 2343: 251: 232: 2312:Historical Celtic peoples 2282: 2194: 2157: 2065: 2022: 1914: 1596: 1399: 1144: 996: 989: 909: 898: 854: 846: 263: 124:, attested ca. 400 AD as 2322:Tribes in pre-Roman Gaul 788:Шелухин, Сергій (1929). 300:Chapel of St Maximus in 607:Baret, Florian (2020). 54: 434:Geōgraphikḕ Hyphḗgēsis 321: 285: 177: 59:They are mentioned as 24: 879:First Transalpine War 304:, the burial site of 271: 188:, north of the river 171: 39:, around present-day 22: 773:"Сны аббата Килиана" 543:by Paul Louis p.180 219:, Segodunum (modern 215:During the reign of 937:Gallo-Roman culture 862:Battle of the Allia 671:. Clarendon Press. 568:, pp. 281–307. 471:, pp. 466–467. 294:Early Modern Period 79:(early 1st c. AD), 2219:Basel-Münsterhügel 756:. Librairie Droz. 710:. Robert Laffont. 398:Naturalis Historia 286: 178: 25: 2294: 2293: 2190: 2189: 1221:Bituriges Vivisci 763:978-2-600-02883-7 649:Brill's New Pauly 592:, pp. 50–51. 580:, pp. 20–27. 457:Civitas Rutenorum 204:and north of the 126:civitas Rutenorum 102:by Lucan, and as 86: 74: 67:(mid-1st c. BC), 2334: 994: 993: 904: 841: 834: 827: 818: 817: 812: 806: 798: 796: 784: 767: 745: 726:Magocsi, Paul R. 721: 704:Kruta, Venceslas 699: 680: 660: 643: 626: 593: 587: 581: 575: 569: 563: 557: 552: 546: 538: 532: 526: 513: 507: 498: 492: 486: 478: 472: 466: 460: 446: 437: 427: 421: 407: 401: 391: 385: 375: 369: 359: 306:St Peter's Abbey 290:Late Middle Ages 246:Battle of Alesia 146:in pago Rodonico 132:of the Ruteni'; 84: 72: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2332: 2331: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2278: 2196: 2186: 2153: 2061: 2018: 1910: 1592: 1395: 1140: 985: 966:La Tène culture 905: 896: 850: 845: 815: 800: 799: 794: 764: 742: 718: 696: 665:Evans, D. Ellis 623: 602: 597: 596: 588: 584: 576: 572: 564: 560: 553: 549: 539: 535: 527: 516: 508: 501: 493: 489: 479: 475: 467: 463: 447: 440: 428: 424: 408: 404: 392: 388: 376: 372: 360: 356: 351: 343:Paul R. Magocsi 266: 254: 235: 166: 136:in the 9th c., 57: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2340: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2292: 2291: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2200: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2188: 2187: 2185: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2163: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2152: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2071: 2069: 2067:Eastern Europe 2063: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2028: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1920: 1918: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 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836: 829: 821: 814: 813: 785: 768: 762: 746: 740: 722: 716: 700: 695:978-0955718236 694: 681: 661: 644: 627: 621: 603: 601: 598: 595: 594: 582: 570: 558: 547: 533: 529:Demarolle 2006 514: 512:, p. 799. 499: 497:, p. 156. 487: 473: 461: 449:Falileyev 2010 438: 422: 402: 386: 370: 353: 352: 350: 347: 322:Rex Rhvtenorvm 302:Petersfriedhof 282:Petersfriedhof 278:Rex Rhutenorum 265: 262: 253: 250: 234: 231: 200:, west of the 196:, east of the 182:Massif Central 165: 162: 144:, attested as 134:in urbe Rutena 106:(Ῥουτανοὶ) by 75:Ῥουταινοὶ) by 56: 53: 37:Massif Central 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2339: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2304: 2302: 2289: 2286: 2281: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2201: 2199: 2193: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2162: 2160: 2156: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2134: 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281–307. 782: 778: 774: 769: 765: 759: 755: 751: 750:Nègre, Ernest 747: 743: 741:9786155053467 737: 733: 732: 727: 723: 719: 717:2-221-05690-6 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 691: 687: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 645: 641: 637: 633: 628: 624: 622:9789004414365 618: 614: 610: 605: 604: 591: 586: 579: 574: 567: 562: 556: 551: 545: 542: 537: 530: 525: 523: 521: 519: 511: 506: 504: 496: 491: 485: 482: 477: 470: 465: 458: 454: 450: 445: 443: 435: 431: 426: 419: 415: 411: 406: 399: 395: 390: 383: 379: 374: 367: 363: 358: 354: 346: 344: 340: 339: 334: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 283: 279: 275: 270: 261: 259: 249: 247: 243: 238: 230: 229: 227: 222: 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 175: 170: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 118: 116: 111: 110:(2nd c. AD). 109: 105: 101: 98:(1st c. AD), 97: 93: 89: 82: 78: 70: 66: 62: 52: 50: 46: 43:, during the 42: 38: 34: 30: 21: 2284: 2209:Argentomagus 2177:Tolistobogii 2009:Vertamocorii 1559:Vertamocorii 1524:Segovellauni 1444:Budenicenses 1325: 1236:Coriosolites 1071:Mediomatrici 881:(125–121 BC) 873:Galatian War 864:(ca. 387 BC) 790: 780: 776: 753: 730: 707: 685: 668: 648: 639: 635: 612: 600:Bibliography 590:Magocsi 2015 585: 578:Шелухин 1929 573: 566:Рыбалка 2020 561: 550: 540: 536: 490: 480: 476: 464: 456: 452: 433: 425: 413: 405: 397: 389: 381: 373: 365: 357: 336: 330: 287: 277: 255: 239: 236: 224: 214: 179: 157: 153: 149: 145: 137: 133: 125: 120:The city of 119: 112: 103: 99: 91: 87: 80: 68: 60: 58: 49:Roman period 28: 26: 16:Gallic tribe 2197:settlements 2115:Hercuniates 1964:Gallianates 1954:Bromanenses 1449:Camactulici 1401:Narbonensis 1291:Nitiobroges 1211:Bodiocasses 1193:Brannovices 1131:Veliocasses 1111:Silvanectes 885:Gallic Wars 382:Geōgraphiká 288:During the 284:, Salzburg) 242:Gallic Wars 240:During the 212:in 121 BC. 71:(Ῥουτηνοὶ; 2301:Categories 2259:Magetobria 2172:Tectosages 2095:Cornacates 2090:Britolagai 2042:Lactorates 2014:Votodrones 1989:Montunates 1969:Gennanates 1806:Savincates 1726:Cosuanetes 1676:Bodiontici 1666:Benacenses 1646:Ausuciates 1641:Aneuniates 1636:Ambisontes 1616:Adunicates 1606:Acitavones 1588:Vulgientes 1582:Tectosages 1539:Tricastini 1519:Segobrigii 1419:Allobroges 1409:Agesinates 1391:Viducasses 1306:Petrocorii 1241:Durocasses 1205:Eburovices 1201:Diablintes 1154:Abrincatui 1136:Viromandui 1116:Suessiones 1031:Caeracates 891:Roman Gaul 887:(58–50 BC) 642:: 333–358. 510:Kruta 2000 495:Nègre 1990 469:Evans 1967 349:References 338:Ruthenians 333:East Slavs 292:, and the 248:in 52 BC. 2274:Vertillum 2249:Entremont 2195:Pre-Roman 2167:Aigosages 2125:Scordisci 2100:Costoboci 2080:Arabiates 2052:Tarusates 2037:Cocosates 2024:Aquitania 1999:Subinates 1939:Arusnates 1934:Anesiates 1916:Cisalpina 1906:Vindelici 1901:Vesubiani 1866:Vediantii 1856:Triulatti 1811:Sebaginni 1796:Rucinates 1791:Quariates 1786:Nemeturii 1776:Nantuates 1751:Graioceli 1736:Eguiturii 1721:Ceutrones 1716:Caturiges 1711:Catubrini 1706:Catenates 1696:Calucones 1691:Brixentes 1686:Brigianii 1681:Brigantii 1626:Ambidravi 1578:Arecomici 1534:Tolosates 1469:Dexivates 1361:Tricasses 1346:Segusiavi 1266:Lemovices 1261:Latobrigi 1159:Ambiliati 1051:Catalauni 1046:Catuslugi 1026:Bellovaci 1016:Atrebates 981:Vergobret 956:Cisalpine 803:cite book 677:468437906 436:, 2:7:12. 414:Pharsalia 368:, 1:45:2. 298:catacombe 172:A map of 164:Geography 156:in 1150, 104:R̔outanoì 69:R̔outēnoì 2285:Part of: 2254:Gergovia 2244:Ensérune 2224:Bibracte 2214:Avaricum 2149:Varciani 2144:Taurisci 2133:Celegeri 2120:Latobici 2110:Eravisci 2047:Sotiates 1974:Insubres 1959:Cenomani 1944:Bagienni 1924:Anamares 1896:Vergunni 1886:Vennones 1881:Venostes 1876:Venisami 1871:Velaunii 1841:Suanetes 1836:Sogionti 1826:Segusini 1781:Nemaloni 1741:Gallitae 1671:Bergalei 1651:Avantici 1631:Ambilici 1611:Adanates 1569:Vocontii 1564:Verucini 1554:Tritolli 1549:Tricorii 1544:Tricores 1529:Suelteri 1459:Cenomani 1424:Anatilii 1376:Vellavii 1356:Tigurini 1311:Pictones 1286:Namnetes 1281:Mandubii 1276:Lingones 1256:Helvetii 1231:Carnutes 1197:Cenomani 1174:Andecavi 1061:Eburones 1056:Condrusi 1036:Caeroesi 1021:Atuatuci 1011:Aresaces 971:Religion 960:Galatian 952:Language 917:Ambactus 875:(189 BC) 797:. Прага. 752:(1990). 728:(2015). 706:(2000). 688:. 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Index


Gallic
Massif Central
Rodez
Iron Age
Roman period
Caesar
Strabo
Pliny
Ptolemy
Lucan
Rodez
civitas
Rouergue

Gaul
Massif Central
Rouergue
Tarn
Arverni
Cadurci
Gabali
Volcae
Bituitus
Augustus
Rodez
civitas
Gallic Wars
Battle of Alesia
lead

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