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with RPG, small arms, and machine gun fire resulting in three New
Zealanders wounded. The enemy withdrew after artillery fire was called in. On 30 January, V3 Company was relieved by C Company at The Horseshoe and joined the operation. On the same day all four rifle companies made contacts with small groups of VC all within only a few hours of each other. Three members of V3 Company were wounded in their contact. A VC camp was discovered and quantities of ammunition, medical supplies and rice were captured. By 7 February an FSB was established near the village of Phuoc Long, further north and west of Route 15. V3 Company deployed to the south of the village, with B Company to the north and W2 Company to the east. Ambushes and patrols by all three companies continued to make contacts with the enemy, with the New Zealand companies alone claiming a dozen enemy killed and wounded over the three-day period of 8–10 February. On the night of 15 February D Company ambushed 15 VC in six sampans travelling along the Suoi Cau river. Two sampans were sunk and six VC killed before the survivors made it to the river bank to engage the Australians with small arms and RPGs. On 16 February B Company was attacked by VC in a bunker system resulting in two Australians killed and three wounded. Five tank crew were also wounded when their tank was hit multiple times by RPGs. Later intelligence suggested that the position had been occupied by the headquarters of the 274th Regiment and one of its battalions.
1966:, with 3 RAR this time in the static role and 4 RAR/NZ tasked with locating and destroying elements of VC 274th Regiment and C41 Châu Đức Company. This operation would be a significant engagement for Victor 6 Company. B and C Company 4 RAR were deployed to the south west of the province to search for C41 Company while V6 Company was deployed to the north west border where the 274th Regiment was thought to be reestablishing itself. On 24 June 1971, while approaching the outskirts of a bunker one member of V6 Company was shot by a sentry, dying of wounds later that night after medevac efforts were hampered. The following day V6 Company joined with the tanks of C Squadron to assault the bunker position. The first assault was met with heavy resistance from RPGs, heavy machine gun fire and grenades with one of the tanks destroyed and two Australian tank crew and two New Zealanders wounded. The wounded were airlifted while taking fire. After withdrawing to safety V6 company was briefed for a new assault and in the afternoon five Australian tanks lead the assault on the bunker with V6 Company following behind. Braving heavy fire the combined firepower of the tanks and V6 Company forced the enemy to withdraw by the evening with a total of four members of V6 Company wounded and five enemy dead. The position was discovered to have been held by 1st Battalion, VC 274th Regiment, an estimated 40-60 men.
1259:. This operation involved the establishment of a number of fire support bases to the north of the 1 ATF base, from where company-sized patrols were deployed to specific areas to conduct ambushes and searches. The purpose was to establish enemy movement patterns, particularly those by supply groups, such as the 84 Rear Services Group, which could lead to the location of the main force units. All five rifle companies were deployed, with A Company in the south, B Company in the west, V4 Company in the northwest, D Company in the northeast, and W2 Company in the centre north of a Fire support base. Contacts were made by all companies on the first few days leading to the discovery that the PAVN 33rd Regiment had moved into the area, a fact unknown to 1 ATF Intelligence. On 5 June, one member of W2 Company was killed on approach to an enemy bunker thought to have been destroyed in an immediately prior attack. Despite supporting mortar and artillery fire, the New Zealanders were trapped for four hours and could not be rescued by APC due to difficult terrain. With the additional assistance of attack helicopters the enemy withdrew and W2 Company moved in to clear the bunker system the following morning. The enemy were revealed to be the VC
1279:(MACV) Intelligence discovered that the commanding officer of that same group that V4 Company spotted had been "severely disciplined" for what had happened. On 17 June, V4 Company located a large enemy camp with bunkers and caches and was fired on by heavy small arms and RPGs resulting in one New Zealander being killed. All companies continued to make contacts and on 20 June, after three days laying in wait in an ambush position, D Company sighted a group of 60 PAVN retreating with wounded. The ambush was sprung and a third of the group was killed. The group was later identified as 1st Battalion, 274th VC Regiment whom were on their way to a hospital facility in the Mây Tào Mountains. On 22 June, 6 RAR's Anti-tank platoon, which had been operating as a Tracker team and as a fourth rifle company under D Company, joined up with V4 Company north of the village of Xa Binh Gia. On the same day one section of W2 Company encountered enemy bunkers and were fired upon by small arms and RPGs by an estimated company-strength force. With artillery support called in the New Zealanders withdrew with three wounded in the engagement.
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Regiment’s headquarters, the same enemy forces that had attacked the RF base on the 19th and had laid the trap for the ready reaction force on the 20th. D Company were caught by surprise and engaged in fierce fighting against 600 PAVN, without tanks and limited artillery support. The bunker system turned out to be the location of both the 33rd
Regiment headquarters and its 2nd Battalion. Only three kilometers south west of D Company, B Company was ordered to assist but encountered significant numbers of enemy and endured savage mortar fire wounding 15 Australians before the enemy withdrew. B Company's priority became evacuating the wounded. From their location, V6 Company also encountered enemy action resulting in one member wounded from shrapnel in a contact. As the day turned to night fighting continued with 3rd Battalion, 33 Regiment also involved. D Company was pinned down by an extremely well-organized and trained enemy. American airstrikes and Australian artillery bought them some time, but what finally saved D Company was a last-ditch attempt by the Artillery Forward Observer to order
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1837:'s Vietnamization program (to hand over control to the South Vietnamese government and local military forces), during 1970 the United States had been steadily reducing its forces in South Vietnam including those that operated in the Phuoc Tuy-Long Khanh regions. Consequently, the U.S artillery units that supported 1 ATF were withdrawn from South Vietnam in November. The Australian and New Zealand governments also took measures to reduce troop strength. After three tours Whisky 3 Company was withdrawn in November and was not replaced. By the end of their tour Whisky 3 suffered three killed and 13 wounded. Thereafter, Victor 5 was the only RNZIR infantry company in theatre for the remainder of 2 RAR/NZ's tour. Also in November, 8 RAR returned to Australia and was not replaced, reducing 1 ATF to only two battalions: 2 RAR/NZ and 7 RAR. Further U.S reductions saw the
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engaged to be PAVN 74th
Artillery (Rocket) Regiment, who were responsible for the rocket attacks on Nui Dat and the FSB. On 12 June, a sentry from V4 Company observed 200 PAVN soldiers carrying approximately 50 wounded on litters emerge from the bush into an open area. This was reported to Battalion headquarters. It was thought these were the same forces that A and B Companies had had multiple contacts with earlier in the week. V4 Company was ordered to observe while gunships were called in. However, the element of surprise was lost when the Battalion's support helicopter arrived first, alerting the enemy and causing them to scatter. V4 Company opened up on the group with all weapons brought to bear but were too far to cause any effect. Subsequent helicopter gunships and artillery fire caught some of the fleeing troops but most managed to escape. Some weeks later
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1168:. The enemy were expected to attack from the east. V3 Company was furthest north with B Company to the south and W2 Company alongside the river. On 23 February W2 Company had three small contacts with enemy groups up to six strong. That same night the company position and a ten-man standing patrol both came under attack by an estimated company-strength force with the resultant firefight lasting almost two hours. Four members of the patrol were wounded. During the fight, one enemy soldier accidentally mistook the New Zealand patrol for his own men and in turn was shot dead. He was later identified as the Commanding Officer of the PAVN D525 Engineer Reconnaissance Battalion whose task it had been to breach the defenses of Long Binh. With
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similar strength and held it for 19 hours after repeated attacks from a VC force estimated to be of company strength. On 28 January, whilst providing flank security, V2 Company engaged in a series of skirmishes which resulted in 12 VC dead and many weapons captured with two New
Zealanders wounded. On 1 February V2 Company suffered their first killed in action in a contact with the enemy. On the morning of 7 February, V2 Company was attacked by elements of three companies from VC 274th Regiment. Fighting was the fiercest that New Zealand troops had faced up to this time, and over the course of an hour the attack was successfully repelled with the assistance of artillery support from the Australian 108th Battery as well as from
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with trenches. Due to the size of the camp, V3 Company and the engineers took two days to demolish it. The battalion flew back to Nui Dat on 30 October with the intent of luring the VC out to where they had been and then having the battalion redeploy to the area to catch them by surprise as the second phase of the operation. 4 RAR/NZ, less W Company which remained at the base in preparation for their departure from
Vietnam, redeployed three days later to this end. The second Whisky Company arrived in theatre on 8 November 1968 and began training at The Horseshoe. By the end of their tour Whisky 1 had suffered three killed and 17 wounded. The new Whisky Company also brought an Assault pioneer team.
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sweeping actions to push the enemy into 2 RAR/NZ's positions. B and C Companies were moved to the area of the
Blackstone Trail to carry out a Reconnaissance-in-force. V3 Company and W Company were both deployed north to the area of the Courtenay rubber plantation to intercept a consignment of rockets believed to be moving from east to west. V3 Company took up blocking positions on the western edge of the plantation while W Company swept westward. On 14 September one member from W Company was killed by a sniper during a patrol. A further search of the area led W Company to discover a system of tunnels with caches of equipment, food, and medical supplies.
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series of bunker systems and supply caches yielding key documents revealing details of the VC supply group supporting the forces in the Hat Dich secret zone. On the same day V3 Company found large quantities of ammunition, explosives and workshop tools and materials. W2 Company provided security for the fire support base established for the operation. On 15 April W2 Company encountered strong resistance from a VC camp with superior numbers, resulting in seven VC killed with five New
Zealanders wounded. With 14 VC killed and six wounded in the operation, the battalion again returned to Nui Dat on 17 April.
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1759:. W3 company went north to the fire base established alongside Route 2 (FSB "Le Loi") in which 8 RAR and 161 Bty RNZA were operating. W3 Company commenced search and destroy operations in the Binh Ba rubber plantation. On 21 July while approaching a VC camp, W3 Company was fired on by an RPG, wounding three men. On 26 July, V5 Company, who were operating in the Nui Toc Tien mountains, were pursuing a retreating enemy into caves in the mountains. The VC had mined the area around the caves, several of which were set off, wounding nine members of V5 Company and one member of the
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2100:(6–16 October 1971). As the only Australian battalion left, 4 RAR/NZ was reinforced by some U.S. elements including artillery while they moved the South Vietnamese forces fully into the Nui Dat base. The majority of 4 RAR/NZ withdrew from Nui Dat to Vũng Tàu on 7 November 1971. The Australians departed on 8 December and the New Zealanders departed on 9 December. D Company, 4 RAR, remained behind until 12 March 1972 in order to provide security to rear details. The last Victor Company would suffer a total of 1 killed and 5 wounded during its tour in South Vietnam.
1499:, located a large enemy camp with 25-28 VC and at first light the following day attacked the group with one VC killed while the remainder escaped. The group was identified as belonging to Ba Long Rear Services Group and the Ba Long Procurement Section. A Company successfully scaled the western side of the mountain and were able to establish a fire support base on the summit. On 14 December 4/52 ARVN left the operation. On 16 and 17 December D Company located the K76A pharmacy, dental post, and orderly room. There they recovered a huge supply of medical drugs.
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two days. C Platoon found an enemy camp of 150 bunkers, killing two VC and capturing a large amount of equipment and detailed enemy maps. Documents indicated the area was the headquarters of VC 84 Rear
Service Group. Unfortunately the following day, while C Company were still in the bunkers, American fighter planes accidentally strafed the position injuring 14 Australians. W Company discovered a number of fortified positions which had been hastily vacated and confirmed two VC killed. The battalion returned to Nui Dat on 24 September.
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314:.) The province's roads were dangerous, subject to ambush and passable only with heavy escort. Military estimates placed the number of communist troops in the province at about 5,000. These troops relied on the support of many of Phước Tuy's villages, each of which had its own VC guerrilla squad. Not many villagers were supporters of the South Vietnamese government which they saw as too remote, often corrupt, and not concerned with the concerns of every peasant farmer, such as the reform of land ownership laws. The village of
1548:, from 23 January the Assault pioneer platoons from 6 RAR were put under the command of W3 Company and added to their patrols. From 24 January W3 Company was making daily contacts with the VC. The company's success was marred when on 30 January two members of the company were wounded in an ambush with one New Zealander dying of wounds six weeks later. W3 Company returned to Nui Dat on 12 February having killed 17 VC with many more wounded and as many captured. V4 Company returned to Nui Dat a week later, on 20 February.
480:(25 July - 1 August 1967.) This was a Search-and-destroy operation south east of Dat Do and east of the freshly completed barrier minefield. It was known that the VC used the wooded areas east of Dat Do as a base and obtained supplies from nearby villages. Although newly laid, the VC were already uplifting the mines from the minefield and re-laying them or booby trapping them elsewhere. 2 RAR's casualties in this operation were all from mine detonations, none from gunfire. There were no New Zealand casualties.
738:. On 7 March, one member of W Company was wounded by a mine detonation during the search of a house. On 8 March 3 RAR joined the operation, operating from a fire support base 7 km south of the Horseshoe. On 9 March, W Company ambushed five VC from the Long Điền Guerilla Unit, killing three and capturing two. A patrol on 18 March resulted in another of W Company wounded by a mine. V2 Company did not experience any further casualties of their own during the remainder of the operation. 2 RAR/NZ left
515:. An additional phase was added to the operation as a result of intelligence gained and V Company and 7 RAR were deployed in blocking positions in anticipation of elements from VC 274th Regiment to cross Route 2. Several contacts were made with 18 VC killed with one Australian casualty and one wounded. There were no New Zealand casualties. By 21 September the village had been built and the villagers moved in. A total of 1,132 persons, comprising 246 families, were resettled.
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5 RAR, 1 Troop B Squadron 1st
Armoured Regiment and 3 Troop B Squadron 3 Cavalry Regiment under operational control of 6 RAR/NZ. South Vietnamese Regional Forces were deployed in blocking positions. Intense door-to-door fighting took place in order to clear the village and it became apparent that additional PAVN forces were in the area. B Company 5 RAR and additional APCs and tanks were sent as reinforcements and the clearing of the village was passed to 5 RAR as
1694:. The company established a small fire base and began reconnaissance and ambush operations. Support was also provided from the mortar team at the fire base on Long Son Island. The company made a number of contacts and on 22 May one member of W3 Company was wounded in an attack from a bunker system containing 15–20 VC. One VC was killed and a number of weapons, equipment and documents were recovered, identifying the members as being from C21 Chau Duc Company.
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in front of the
American engineers while A and D Companies provided security to the south and west. During patrolling on 15 September V4 Company discovered an enemy defensive position consisting of 67 bunkers, 130 fighting trenches, 27 trenched shelters, 12 kitchens, and a lecture area. Cooking equipment and ammunition were recovered and the position was destroyed. W2 Company had a close call on the evening of 17 September when nearby
1018:. This was a one-day operation carried out to the east of Route 15, near Thai Thien, as part of a "rice-denial" programme. On 3 October the company deployed to the area by APC, discovering rice and other food supplies defended by a caretaker group of VC. The company recovered and destroyed 56,200 lb (23 tonnes) of rice, 1,000 lb (407.5 kilograms) of salt and other food and materials. One VC was killed during the contact.
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469:. 1 ATF also provided security for engineer land clearing operations over 136 square kilometers adjacent to and north east of Xuyên Mộc. This operation proved very successful with 171 bunkers, 200 meters of trench, three fighting positions, 32 tunnels and 34 other military structures destroyed. A further 138 bunkers, 14 tunnel entrances, 180 meters of trench and 34 other military structures were damaged and later destroyed by
670:. 22 Australians and three Americans were wounded. This was the first time 1 ATF had experienced a fire support base being subjected to a ground assault. The base was immediately reinforced by C Company, 3 RAR just in time for a second assault on 19 February, this time with no losses. On 24 February W Company was diverted from relieving 3 RAR at the FSB to report back to Nui Dat in preparation for a new operation with 2 RAR.
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control of the VC 274th and 275th Regiments as well as the local VC guerilla forces in Ba Long, Xuan Loc, Dinh Quan, Xuyen Moc, Dat Do and Chau Duc. The area was also the location of the K76A Hospital which Intelligence had learned was the principal provider of medical services for the regional PAVN/VC forces. The Mây Tào mountains had never before been successfully penetrated by allied forces.
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RAR was positioned along Route 2, and 7 RAR held positions along Routes 23 and 44. All companies conducted ambushing, security operations around the villages and reconnaissance actions in search of enemy camps. W3 Company remained at Nui Dat providing base security. During a reconnaissance of an enemy camp on 18 June, one member of V5 Company was killed from a command detonated 155mm
1896:. After 3 RAR was involved in heavy fighting on 31 March V5 Company relieved C Company, 3 RAR. The operations by 2 RAR/NZ and 3 RAR to track down D445 VC Battalion continued throughout April but the VC managed to escape and withdraw into Long Khanh Province. Victor 5 Company returned to Nui Dat at the end of April to make preparations to leave South Vietnam and return to Singapore.
1671:. With 6 RAR making preparations to leave, W3 Company was put directly under the command of HQ 1 ATF. Patrols escorted the engineers to and from the village each morning and when they finished their work in the evening. On 10 May one of the W3 mortar crew was wounded when the Fire support base was fired on. The W3 mortar section remained at the fire base until the end of May.
972:. V3 Company provided security defence for 161 Field Battery RNZA and B Battery, 2/35th US Artillery. The company patrolled in the vicinity of the fire support base without contact, returning to Nui Dat when the operation ended on 13 August and then redeploying two days later to Ap Sui Nghe to patrol and establish observation posts. V3 Company was relieved on 26 August.
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For the second stage the operation became a battalion Reconnaissance-in-force further west. V3 Company flew to the western edge of the area of operation and B Company moved south, while C and W companies commenced sweeping south-west. W Company made minor contact, but the other companies saw and heard nothing of significance. The operation finished on 12 September.
1541:. With 1st Armoured Regiment and 3rd Cavalry, B company and the New Zealand mortar section conducted a sweeping action from the coast to the mountains and then across to Nui Dat in an effort to drive the enemy into 5 RAR who were sweeping from north-east. The operation resulted in a number of contacts for 5 RAR. The W3 mortar team returned to Nui Dat 26 January.
373:. The company was named "V" for "Vietnam", with the phonetic "Victor." For the first two weeks, Victor Company (V Coy) served with the outgoing 6 RAR. The New Zealanders adopted the Australian Rifle company formation, consisting of a Headquarters (commanded by a Major) and three platoons, each with three sections (squads.) Each squad was made up of a
944:. Since commencing the operation 10 days earlier, 1 RAR had seen no signs of the enemy and had made no contacts. 4 RAR/NZ patrolled west of 1 RAR's position. During patrolling, W company had one contact with the enemy. On 3 July 1 RAR was relieved by 3 RAR. W Company then provided security for the operation's fire support base until 18 July.
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contacts. Nearly 2,000 bunkers were uncovered and many destroyed, while more than 280 RPGs, 70 anti-personnel mines, 490 grenades and 450 pounds of explosives were captured overall. Although there were few major actions, the operation was considered a success by 1 ATF Command and the PAVN/VC in the Hat Dich area were significantly weakened.
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Binh Ba and Duc Thanh Guerrilla units. An FSB was hastily established and W2 Company was positioned as base defence while V3 Company and C and D Companies patrolled. V3 Company was particularly successful, managing to capture a high-value VC operations officer from 274th Regiment on 28 April, ending their tour on a high.
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resulted in five New Zealanders wounded. On 3 May W Company discovered a large battalion-sized VC camp with 250 bunkers which had been abandoned. 3 RAR was relieved by 1 RAR (which had relieved 7 RAR in April) on 5 May and 1 RAR and 2 RAR/NZ were redeployed further north into Bien Hoa Province. The PAVN/VC
1374:) to the engagement in which the 161st Battery, Royal New Zealand Artillery played a major role in 1966. All five rifle companies from 6 RAR/NZ deployed to sweep the area first for any possible enemy presence and once cleared the monument was airlifted in by helicopter and erected by the Assault pioneers.
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which together with B Company 4 RAR, involved a sweeping action each side of Route 2 during the move back to Nui Dat from Courtenay Hill. D Company was already back at Nui Dat as the ready reaction force and C Company was airlifted back on 4 October. The move took from 3–6 October and resulted in one
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On 20 September the 33rd Regiment launched a rocket attack on an Australian APC column travelling on its way back to Nui Dat from Courteney Hill along Route 2. Colonel Thuong had laid a massive ambush for the responders. B Company 4 RAR/NZ who were the ready reaction force at Nui Dat travelled out by
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The commander of the PAVN 33rd Regiment, Colonel Nguyen Van Thuong, had received reports from VC spies that most of the Australian artillery was being packed up for shipping back to Australia. The Australian tanks had already left, therefore it was expected that any fight between PAVN and Australian
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By 1971 Phước Tuy had been largely cleared of local VC forces, who were now increasingly reliant on reinforcements from North Vietnam. As a measure of some success, Route 15 was opened to unescorted traffic. However, the reduction of American and Australian forces did not go unnoticed by the PAVN/VC.
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On 6 May 1971 Victor 5 was replaced by Victor 6. Victor 6 was highly trained and experienced with all NCOs and some privates having served in Borneo or Malaya, or with earlier Whisky or Victor Companies in Vietnam. After completing familiarization training with 3rd Cavalry, V6 Company commenced their
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and from 31 August provided security for Australian land clearing teams. A number of contacts resulted in important information about the VC units operating in the area and in particular a contact by W3 Company on 20 September resulted in important documents being captured revealing the effectiveness
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to search for the C41 Chau Duc Company. On the second day of the operation two members of 2 Platoon were injured in a command detonated mine and evacuated by helicopter. Shortly thereafter 3 Platoon was ambushed by a well-concealed and strongly defended VC camp, later discovered to have been the size
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On 18 July, 6 Platoon from B Company discovered an occupied camp. In the early morning B Company attacked the camp, killing four VC and recovering documents, with five Australians wounded. The enemy were discovered to be C3 Company of D445 Battalion. In the first five days the Battalion made numerous
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in the Long Hai Hills on 15 July 1969. This operation would prove to be the single most deadly operation for 6 RAR/NZ. The operation had three objectives: disrupt enemy infiltration into the villages, maintain regular checkpoints on the main access routes between the villages, visit local hamlets and
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On 6 June three companies from 1/33rd VC Regiment with elements from VC D440 Battalion, the Binh Ba Guerilla Squad, the Ngãi Giao Guerrilla Squad and the Chau Duc District Company attacked the village of Binh Ba. 1 ATF Command deployed the Task Force Ready Reaction Force, which consisted of D Company
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was a two-phase operation conducted again in the area of Thua Tich where the VC 84 Rear Services Group supplied the local VC forces and grew crops and stored large caches of supplies and equipment. 3 RAR was deployed to the area on 12 October and 4 RAR/NZ was deployed on 13 October. W Company and 104
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forces was launched in anticipation of a VC offensive against Saigon and the military installations of Long Binh and Bien Hoa. Subsequent clearing operations undertaken by W Company were without incident. A mishap on 27 April whereby Australian mortars accidentally shelled V2 Company's night position
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and the Australian Combat engineers to clear mines from the barrier minefield with the tanks towing heavy platforms. On that night three members of W Company were wounded by a booby trap. The mine-clearing operation began on 11 April but then terminated in the same day due to damage to the tanks. The
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artillery rounds on their position. As the artillery rounds rained down, Colonel Thuong seeing this was forced to reconsider his position. Realising their intel was faulty and rather than risk the lives of his men, Thuong decided to pull out. After 14 hours of intense fighting the enemy disengaged.
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3 RAR's training was cut short when 1 ATF Intelligence confirmed that VC D445 Battalion was moving in to disrupt the handover actions being done by the task force as part of the overarching Vietnamization program. 3 RAR was deployed to intercept D445 Battalion. Several contacts occurred and a bunker
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marked a concentrated return of 1 ATF forces to the Hat Dich area beginning on 12 June. This operation was a Task Force reconnaissance-in-force involving all battalions with the purpose of denying the PAVN/VC access to villages and to use their supply routes. 2RAR/NZ was positioned along Route 15, 8
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resulted in a huge coup for the ANZAC forces when on 8 April V4 Company encountered an enemy camp which after a short firefight and the enemy fleeing, turned out to be the headquarters of the Ba Long Province Unit. B Company was sent to chase them and made contact resulting in three VC dead, and two
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began to move the ARVN troops back to their home base in Xuan Loc. While the rest of W3 Company escorted the ARVN troops home, W3 Company's mortar section was deployed on operations with 3rd Cavalry Regiment in and around the Courtenay rubber plantation and remained with them until the end of April.
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in which 8 RAR had discovered the headquarters of D445 VC Battalion in the Minh Dam Secret Zone while providing security for a land clearing operation in the Long Hai Hills. 8 RAR had suffered heavy casualties in the operation and were unable to pursue the retreating D445 Battalion which were forced
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On 11 December V4 Company, operating in the south-east, located 17 large bunkers large enough to take up to 100 patients and identified it as also part of K76A. By this time all companies were discovering enemy signs and having contacts. On the same day W3 Company, which was patrolling north-east of
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On 8 December, D Company located the first major stores dump in a cave at the south of the mountains. It contained approximately 2,500 anti-personnel grenades, 22 anti-tank mines, 22 boxes of anti-watercraft mines and a large quantity of weapons, equipment and explosives. On the same day, B Company,
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which was a land clearing operation with the "Jungle Eaters" of the U.S. 60th Land Clearing Company beginning on 29 August. The operation started with V4 Company establishing and operating out of a fire support base and providing security for the U.S bulldozers. W2 Company was tasked to clear ground
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On 23 July, while V4 Company was in the process of clearing the Dinh Co Monastery for use by the locals, a mine discovered by the engineers was detonated killing two Australian sappers and wounding one other. A few hours later one member of W2 Company was killed with five others wounded, two of whom
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A Company deployed by helicopter to the east of Route 44 in an area colloquially known as "The Light Green" (for the colour of the vegetation.) B Company deployed by APC east of Xuyen Moc. V4 Company deployed to the area of the Dinh Co Monastery, west of Route 44. D company deployed east of the Long
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On 15 May, W2 Company and 3 Platoon from V4 Company were deployed to Dat Do to help 9 RAR reestablish control of the area. The remainder of V4 Company stayed at Nui Dat base conducting local patrols while 4 RAR prepared to return to Australia. 9 RAR and W2 Company cordoned off the village trapping a
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commenced in Biên Hòa Province on 8 April 1969 with C, D, V3, and W2 Companies sent in to search for VC forces that had been earlier pushed south by 5 RAR. On the following day three members of V3 Company were wounded from a grenade blast in a contact with a VC party. On 13 April, V3 Company found a
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5 RAR relieved 9 RAR on 10 March, having arrived in February and concluding their first battalion operation in the northern and eastern parts of the Nui Dinh Hills. With a total of 26 enemy killed, 12 wounded and four captured, 4 RAR/NZ was relieved by 5 RAR on 24 March after 33 days in the area. W2
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amounted to 21 killed and 91 wounded. ARVN and RF casualties amounted to 31 killed and 81 wounded. New Zealand casualties were 1 killed and 6 wounded. The Americans suffered 7 wounded. PAVN/VC losses amounted to at least 245 killed, 39 possibly killed, 45 wounded and 17 captured, during 274 separate
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Acting on new intelligence, 1 ATF Command redeployed 2 RAR/NZ and 1 RAR north into the Hat Dich area on 15 September. On 16 September, V3 and W companies joined C and B companies at the "Blackstone Trail." All companies made contacts with the enemy. V3 Company ambushed and killed 10 VC over the next
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V2 Company was deployed in the area of Hoa Long, south of Nui Dat. The company was to establish a platoon ambush on the western approaches to Hoa Long to prevent the movement of VC supply parties. On the night of 5 April a ten-man enemy patrol was caught in a V2 Company ambush with six killed and no
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operations around expected enemy exfiltration routes east of Biên Hòa. On 12 February W Company was relieved at The Horseshoe and joined 3 RAR in reconnaissance operations. 161 Field Battery, RNZA arrived at the FSB on 14 February, the same day as 2 RAR and V2 Company left the operation to return to
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from 1 Field Squadron were tasked with conducting land clearing actions. The operation was designed to clear the VC infiltration routes into the east, maintain pressure on the VC base area, and to secure the eastern flank of the task force base. During a patrol on 2 September 1967 an accidental mine
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V Company then spent the next ten days conducting ambushes and search and destroy patrols in the area of the Long Phuoc hills. The company returned to Nui Dat having discovered and destroyed five VC camps and captured quantities of weapons, with 10 VC dead and two wounded taken prisoner, with no New
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Even though 2 RAR/NZ was reduced to three rifle companies, full-scale operations nevertheless continued through March with the 2 RAR/NZ companies conducting ambushes and patrolling with the Australian APCs and tanks, from several fire support bases. The battalion made several contacts with elements
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began which was to begin handing over 7 RAR's area of operations to ARVN forces. 7 RAR's involvement ended 21 February in preparation for their return to Australia, with 2 RAR/NZ relieving 7 RAR. At the same time, the Australian and New Zealand SAS Platoons were withdrawn and on 25 February a new 3
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On 8 October W3 Company was replaced as the base security force by V5 Company and sent to assist C Company, 2 RAR who had found a large enemy camp and had come out of a firefight with casualties. On 10 October a friendly fire incident on a patrol resulted in four members of W3 Company being wounded
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was killed instantly in a command detonated claymore mine which initiated the ambush. 3 Platoon was immediately hit with RPGs and machine gun fire, wounding four of the five New Zealanders of the lead section. The two M60 machine gunners of the second section held the VC back but the New Zealanders
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on 13 October and V4 Company joined on the 15th to provide security for the fire support base established in "The Long Green." 6 RAR/NZ was tasked with harassing D445 Battalion and other VC elements in the area. After numerous contacts, and with one of V4 Company wounded in a contact on 19 October,
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from 17 April to 1 May conducted in and around the Binh Ba rubber plantation. The objective was to try and destroy the local C41 Company. Intelligence had also revealed that VC 274th Regiment may have moved into the area following recent task force operations. It was also hoped for to encounter the
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began with 4 RAR/NZ, less its New Zealand companies, deployed to the Hat Dich to replace 1 RAR which had returned to Nui Dat to make preparations for their return to Australia. W2 Company rejoined the battalion the following day. During the night of 29 January, W2 was attacked from three directions
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and the U.S 2/35th Field Artillery had arrived 28 January, with C Company, 3 RAR arriving as base defense the following day. 7 RAR was relieved by 3 RAR on 11 February and 7 RAR returned to Nui Dat to begin preparations for their return to Australia. A Company was left to defend the base, while the
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With W Company stationed at The Horseshoe, V2 Company joined 2 RAR for the operation. On 26 January B Company, 2 RAR fought a two-hour action against about 25 VC entrenched in a bunker system. On the same day 9 Platoon, C Company, 2 RAR also assaulted and occupied a camp initially believed to be of
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and Biên Hòa. 2 RAR and 7 RAR were deployed with 3 RAR remaining at Nui Dat to provide base defence. All three troops of engineers from 1 Field Squadron accompanied each of the battalions to provide mine clearing and additional patrols. A fire support base was established north-east of Biên Hòa and
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On 27 May V Company relieved A Company 6 RAR at "The Horseshoe". V Company came under direct command of 1 ATF headquarters, remaining at The Horseshoe until 3 July, and throughout this time effectively built the position from a rudimentary defended position to a fully dug-in and bunkered, fortified
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From the middle of July 1971, 4 RAR/NZ progressively occupied a large hill overlooking the Courtenay rubber plantation, nicknamed "Courtenay Hill" which was strategic also for the fact that it was located midway between the PAVN/VC bases in the Hat Dich and in the Mây Tào Mountains. Accompanying 4
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On 22 May 2 RAR was replaced by a new 4 RAR rotation. The final and sole New Zealand infantry company was integrated with B, C and D companies of 4 RAR to become 4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) for the second time, serving until the withdrawal of the Australian and New Zealand combat troops. As with the previous
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A patrol undertaken by V5 Company on 31 October (coincidentally occurring on the last day of active duty of Whisky 3's tour) resulted in one New Zealander killed and two others wounded. The report of this incident was revealed some 30 years later to have been a fabrication and in fact the incident
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ended on 14 August. 6 RAR/NZ's casualties were 11 killed (six New Zealanders and five Australians) and 54 wounded (10 New Zealanders and 44 Australians.) Enemy killed numbered 22 with four wounded and two captured. The incident with the Australians on 21 July would be the major inspiration for the
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car with two bullet holes in the back window and with the licence plate "NVA 601" near the Courtenay rubber plantation. Although they were told to get rid of it by headquarters, V3 Company brought the car back to Nui Dat by way of an Iroquois helicopter from 9 Squadron, RAAF. Members of V3 company
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was launched which was a cordon and sweep against a suspected enemy camp in Nui Nhan involving both RNZIR companies and B and C Companies from 4 RAR, with D Company remaining at The Horseshoe. There were two minor contacts during the initial sweep, with one VC killed and one wounded by V3 Company.
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While at The Horseshoe, a major contact occurred on 22 June when V3 Company tracked and killed three VC on a patrol. The company came upon an enemy camp with 70-80 VC. A ferocious firefight ensued with one New Zealander killed in one of the first volleys. The company was pinned down but managed to
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1 March 1968 saw the formation of the "ANZAC Battalion" which was a merger of A, B and C Companies of 2 RAR with V2 and W Companies of RNZIR and renamed 2 RAR/NZ (ANZAC). It was the first official integration of Australian and New Zealand forces into an infantry battalion under the same name since
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concluded 1 March 1968. New Zealand casualties were two killed and 15 wounded, including one killed and two wounded from 161 Battery. Australian casualties in the operation were 17 killed and 61 wounded. American casualties were one killed and six wounded. VC casualties were 145 confirmed killed,
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Unlike previous battalions whom conducted rotational duties as base defence or at The Horseshoe in addition to field operations, 4 RAR/NZ would spend the entirety of their tour on operations in the field with rotations at Nui Dat as the Task Force Ready Reaction Force and for rest and retraining.
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along the western border of Phuoc Tuy and Binh Tuy. It was known that this was the area that 84 Rear Services Group (who had relocated from the Mây Tào Mountains in 1969) were growing crops. One of the APCs struck a booby trapped mine injuring 12 Australians, eight of them D&E Platoon members
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illumination rounds. On 25 September, V4 Company engaged in a firefight with 12 PAVN, killing four, one of whom was identified as a senior officer of the PAVN 74th Artillery Regiment. During a patrol on 26 September, two members of W2 Company were wounded by enemy gunfire when they discovered and
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with W Company providing base security. V3 Company worked with C and D Companies of 4 RAR patrolling east. On 16 October, V3 located a large enemy camp complete with HQ command area, first aid post, printing equipment, kitchens, huts with bunkers underneath, female living quarters, and 19 bunkers
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routes to the Bien Hoa complex very few contacts were made and on 10 May 2 RAR/NZ returned to Nui Dat to prepare 2 RAR and Victor 2 Company for their departures from South Vietnam. From 20 to 23 May W Company joined C Company 2 RAR to protect a land clearing operation near Ap Soui Nghe as part of
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along the southern coast. With C Company at the Horseshoe and D Company providing security at Ap Suoi Nghe, V Company joined A and B Companies of 2 RAR for the operation. 7 RAR was also deployed. The operation overall resulted in 16 VC killed with weapons, ammunition, ordnance and mines captured.
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had been laid by the Australian engineers within a 100-meter-wide strip of cleared ground between a double row of fences. Security of the minefield proved to be ineffective and the VC thereafter simply uplifted the mines and re-used them against the Australians and New Zealanders (if they had not
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forces would be between infantry forces alone. The 33rd Regiment would therefore bait and lure the Australians with traps and eliminate them with their greater numbers. The first attempt occurred on the 19th September when the 33rd Regiment rocketed the South Vietnamese Regional Force outpost at
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On 28 May 1970 it was announced by 1 ATF Command that the barrier minefield had been cleared of all mines. Of the 20,292 mines originally laid, approximately 12,000 were "unaccounted for" and an estimated 7,000 had been uplifted by locals sympathetic to the VC. Over 50% of 1ATF casualties during
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on 28 February. On the same day A Company, 6 RAR/NZ discovered the relocated headquarters of D445 Battalion and a company from D440 Battalion. The enemy fled during the night following artillery barrages. The evacuated bunker systems were found the next day by A Company and V4 Company. The enemy
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which commenced on 10 January, to cordon and search the village of Ngãi Giao and then conduct reconnaissance and ambush operations in the area. Along with their Assault pioneers, W3 and V4 Companies conducted daily patrols around the area of the village with almost daily contacts with the VC. V4
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On 19 December, V4 Company discovered the major part of the hospital, a 200-bed complex complete with underground pharmacy, operating pits and convalescing wards. An enormous cache of medical supplies, food, tools, and equipment were found at the hospital and a large weapons cache was discovered
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On 24 November, whilst on patrol with the ARVN near The Horseshoe, V4 Company suffered casualties from a command detonated mined resulting in two New Zealanders killed and two New Zealanders wounded, with a Vietnamese interpreter and two ARVN soldiers also wounded. On the same day the new Whisky
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which began on 18 July. The operation saw W Company initially positioned as fire support base defence while V3 Company patrolled with 4 RAR along Route 15, near the village of Thai Thien. On 20 July the firebase was moved some 4 km east of Route 15 to an area known as "The Blackstone Trail"
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struck Saigon on 5 May but failed to achieve the success of its earlier Tet Offensive in February. By 7 May the attack on Saigon had been successfully repulsed by the American and ARVN forces. For the Australians and New Zealanders who were elsewhere conducting ambushing tasks on likely approach
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continued into March with C Company of 2 RAR/NZ remaining at The Horseshoe while the other four companies patrolled toward the northern slopes of the Long Hải Hills. On 1 March six members of W Company were wounded from two separate mine incidents. On 4 March, W Company and one of the APC troops
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On 3 July, V Company was relieved by A Company, 2 RAR and returned to Nui Dat, thereafter coming under operational control of 2 RAR. Despite being under 2 RAR operationally, V Company did maintain some command autonomy for all non-operational administrative matters which were reported to the New
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was immediately launched on 19 September with the purpose to find the 33rd Regiment headquarters and its 3rd Battalion. Unbeknownst to 1 ATF Intelligence was that the 33rd Regiment's 2nd Battalion, had also entered the province. Between the two battalions, enemy numbers amounted to 1,100 highly
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3rd Brigade was brought into the operation, with 4 RAR/NZ and 3rd Cavalry placed in a static role of cordoning through ambushing, while 3 RAR with tanks from C Squadron 1st Armoured Regiment were deployed on search-and-destroy actions. Between 6-7 June, 3 RAR became involved in intense fighting
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joined W Company at The Horseshoe and underwent training, eventually going out on night patrols with the New Zealanders in March. Duties at the Horseshoe involved one platoon patrolling and ambushing, the second platoon as base defense, and the third platoon providing security for the engineers
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Operation Marsden (3–28 December 1969) was conducted in the Mây Tào Mountains where the VC 5th Division was headquartered. By mid 1969 the Ba Long Province Unit had replaced the 84 Rear Services Group in providing logistics functions for the PAVN/VC forces in the area and assumed administrative
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Also on 6 June the 1 ATF base at Nui Dat was attacked with rockets and mortars and later in the day 9 RAR came under heavy mortar fire at their fire support base southeast of Dat Do. The 1 ATF base was again mortared on 7 June. A contact on 11 June by B Company 6 RAR revealed the enemy they had
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ended on 1 July. The operation proved to be very successful for 1 ATF and 6 RAR/NZ as a whole was involved in some 85 contacts with PAVN/VC forces during this time, resulting in over 102 enemy killed and at least 22 wounded. New Zealand casualties were two killed with seven wounded. Australian
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beginning on 12 September. The four companies were moved into blocking positions east of Route 2 on the western edge of Thua Tich, in the north east of the province. The operation also involved 1 RAR sweeping east to west and 3 RAR in a defensive position to the south. It was hoped for 1 RAR's
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in the Hat Dich area. On the evening of 13 January, while providing left flank protection, a platoon-size group of VC were caught in V2 Company's ambush initiating a firefight that resulted in eight VC killed and 10 weapons captured, with no casualties to V2 Company. The operation concluded 21
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During a patrol on 29 May, a tripped booby trap resulted in one New Zealander from W3 Company killed and one other wounded. Only a few hours later a pressure mine detonation resulted in two Australians from C Company killed and three others wounded – the first casualties of the new battalion.
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tanks returned to Nui Dat for repairs and base defence. On 12 April a recently laid mine was detonated, seriously wounding two New Zealanders, with one dying a month later. Following a cordon and search of a local village on 14 April, the company returned to Nui Dat to conduct local patrols.
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What soon became apparent was that the FSB had been established too close to the village and base activities could easily be seen by the villagers. On the night of 18 February the VC launched a massive rocket and mortar attack on the FSB, primarily targeting the U.S and New Zealand artillery
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On the morning of 21 September, patrols by 11 Platoon of D Company near the south eastern part of the Courtenay rubber plantation found evidence that there were fortified bunker positions nearby. D Company moved forward near Núi Lé to investigate and discovered the bunker system of the 33rd
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was being planned. Australian, U.S, Thai and South Vietnamese forces were put under 1 ATF command for the operation with 1 RAR as the main Australian battalion. W2 Company were replaced by V3 Company at The Horseshoe and joined operations on 31 December. On 1 January 1969, the newly arrived
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Four Australians were killed with nine wounded during the operation. There were no New Zealand casualties. Enemy killed numbered 22 with five wounded and 21 prisoners, 14 of whom had been patients of the K76A Hospital. Between D Company's and V4 Company's finds, approximately 1.5 tonnes of
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By this stage of the war, Australian and New Zealand casualties continued to be mostly from mines that the VC had pulled from the Australian barrier minefield and re-laid or had booby trapped. 9 RAR had suffered heavy casualties from mine detonations in a five-week mine clearing operation
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On 19 May, 4 RAR was replaced by 6 RAR and the two RNZIR rifle companies with their Assault pioneers and mortar teams merged with A, B and D Companies of 6 RAR to become 6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC), once again with an Australian commander and a New Zealander 2IC. The main focus of 6 RAR/NZ was the
223:. 1 ATF Headquarters went on to form its own Defence and Employment (D&E) Platoon which provided perimeter defence and security when 1ATF HQ had to go into the field. Eventually the D&E Platoon was utilized to conduct intelligence-gathering operations to help 1ATF planning.
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On 15 May, 2 RAR fully replaced 6 RAR and with Whisky 3 (now six months into their tour) and Victor 5 became for the second time 2 RAR/NZ (ANZAC). This tour continued to be focused mainly upon the Pacification program which 1 ATF had adopted as its first priority in April, 1969.
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where it was thought retreating VC had moved into. On 29 February, the last day of the sweep, one member of V2 Company was wounded in a contact with the enemy. The battalion was then ordered to conduct patrols to the south and east, between the village and the Nui Da Dung hills.
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began on the same day as the arrival of the Australian tanks, with V2 Company and W Company joining 2 RAR to strike at the base areas of VC D445 Battalion in the Minh Dam Secret Zone located in the Long Hải Hills. The operation started with a clearing operation in the village of
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Upon return to Nui Dat, W Company made it known that they wished to return to an area where well-worn tracks had been discovered on a previous operation, but not checked out. On 28 September W Company, with a section of mortars from 4 RAR, mounted an independent operation,
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were also committed. A third troop was created out of the headquarters tanks, and by August 1968 the squadron was brought up to its full strength of 26 tanks. Australian and New Zealand infantry would work very closely with these tank troops during their time in Vietnam.
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nearby. Over the next week all rifle companies conducted day and night search and destroy missions in their areas, spending Christmas 1969 in the field. The new W3 Company's involvement in the operation was uneventful. All companies returning to Nui Dat by 28 December.
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On 16 April, 1 ATF was advised of a change to operational priorities, with top priority given to eradicating the VC presence and influence among the civilian populations, followed by the upskilling of the South Vietnamese military forces. These programs were known as
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RAR/NZ was the radio detachment from 104 Signal Squadron. The hill was solid rock and had to be built up with over 100,000 sandbags to provide adequate observation and defense functions. Courtenay Hill became the headquarters and Command Post of 4 RAR/NZ thereafter.
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The Vietnamwar.govt.nz entry for Pte Kenneth Robert Akers who was WIA on 12 April 1968 gives a wrong date of the event. See 'Honour Roll of all New Zealanders wounded in action (WIA), killed in action (KIA) or died of wounds (DOW) in Vietnam' record for the correct
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Late in the afternoon of the following day D Company were reinforced by V6 Company in anticipation of a follow-up attack, but none came. On 23 September, V6 Company lead the final assault against the bunker, however when they arrived, the enemy had withdrawn.
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Local patrols around Nui Dat were conducted by the 1st Australian Reinforcement Unit (1ARU) and infantry platoons that were between operations. Always on standby was one infantry platoon with cavalry, mortar, tank, and air elements which together formed the
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2 RAR and V5 Company underwent refresher training from 30 June until 13 July. While that was occurring W3 Company, the mortar platoon of 2 RAR, and 1 ATF HQ's Defence & Employment (D&E) Platoon were temporarily placed under operational control of
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system was found and destroyed. To further 3 RAR's successes, A Company 2 RAR/NZ was placed under operational control of 3 RAR on 26 March, further reducing 2 RAR/NZ to just one Australian rifle company and Victor 5 Company. 3 RAR were then deployed on
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Meanwhile, W3 Company's detached platoon and mortar team returned from Long Son Island to Nui Dat on 30 May. On 2 June, an officer from W3 Company was wounded from shrapnel from an RPG when the platoon discovered and fired on a VC camp. 2 RAR/NZ ended
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where patrolling continued. Following airstrikes and artillery bombardment on a bunkered enemy camp that had been found by V3 Company on 22 July, that night all companies mounted an attack on the enemy camp but the area had been decimated and vacated.
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Additionally, over the course of the war RNZIR personnel served in administrative roles at the New Zealand HQ V Force in Saigon, in support and logistic roles within the ANZAC Battalions at Nui Dat, and in the 1st Australian Logistics Support Group .
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World War I and the only Australian battalion to have five rifle companies. The Battalion deputy commander was an RNZIR Officer. A NZ Component was established at Nui Dat to manage national administration of the New Zealand contingents within 1 ATF.
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On 8 May, Victor 3 was replaced by Victor 4. By the end of their tour Victor 3 had suffered two killed and 22 wounded. The new Victor Company conducted operations with Whisky 2 and 4 RAR while 4 RAR made their preparations to return to Australia.
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D Company from 3 RAR was put under operational control of 4 RAR/NZ and joined 4 RAR/NZ on the operation with 3rd Cavalry, 104th Field Battery and 161st Independent Reconnaissance Flight in support. V6 Company patrolled west of Route 2 conducting
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On 12 August an RNZE Assault pioneer with W2 Company was killed and three others wounded, with one dying of wounds three months later, from a mine explosion whilst clearing mines from an area surrounding the school at the hamlet of Phuoc Loi.
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4RAR/NZ was deployed east of the U.S base at Long Binh and south of Song La Buong River while 9 RAR was deployed to the north. Enemy forces anticipated were elements from VC 5th Division, namely 274th VC Regiment and the newly relocated PAVN
1309:) from 15 June to 15 July, also suffering heavy casualties from mines. Beginning in July 1969 the Australian engineers devised a more effective solution for sweeping the mines from the barrier minefield, by towing steel rollers behind APCs.
808:
on 6 April with C Squadron, 1st Armoured Regiment conducting a Reconnaissance-in-force in the Xuyen Moc area ("The Long Green.") 14 VC camps were destroyed and a quantity of equipment captured by the time the operation concluded on 9 April.
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positions. Two subsequent waves of VC attacks were held off over two hours with the loss of three members of 3 RAR, one American from 2/35th Field Artillery, and four members of 1st Field Sqn who were caught outside the perimeter while on a
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V Company returned to the Horseshoe 26 October and remained there until 12 November where it was replaced by a new Victor company, also from 1 RNZIR in Malaya. The first Victor company completed their tour with one killed and two wounded.
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was launched 3 August involving 7 RAR, 8 RAR and 2 RAR/NZ to ambush VC supply routes. W3 Company, less their mortar team, departed the operation on 10 August returning to Nui Dat from 14 to 22 August to provide security for the base.
125:, near Saigon. Initially, 1 RAR and 161 Bty defended the base while the paratroopers from the 173rd fought in the highlands. After two months the Australian infantry and New Zealand artillery were deployed on operations in the field.
1853:(1 NZATTV) to South Vietnam. 1 NZATTV was made up of advisors from all branches of service, a number of whom had served in the RNZIR companies and the RNZA battery in South Vietnam. The team assisted an American training team at the
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Lying on South Vietnam's southern coast, three-quarters of Phước Tuy was covered with rainforest and grassland. The South Vietnamese Government's authority over Phước Tuy was limited almost entirely to the provincial capital city of
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which had commenced a week earlier with 1 RAR. V3 Company remained at Nui Dat as base defense while the new Whisky company continued at The Horseshoe. The operation was launched in response to increased VC activity that suggested a
585:
At The Horseshoe, W Company conducted patrolling, ambushing, and check point duties, with several clashes with the enemy. During a patrol on 26 January, one member of W Company was killed and another wounded from a mine detonation.
172:. Phước Tuy was to be designated the TAOR for the new task force. In June 1966 the Australian and New Zealand elements were detached from the 173rd Airborne and given their new base. 1 RAR returned to Australia and was replaced by
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which operated north of the Phuoc Tuy-Long Khanh borders begin its departure in December 1970, withdrawing entirely by May 1971. The U.S 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment (less one squadron) also began to withdraw from February 1971.
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2 RAR began arriving from 28 April 1970 and between 10 and 25 May, 2 RAR and Victor 5 conducted operational training and attended briefings in preparation for operations while W3 Company continued operations on Long Son Island.
1235:, W2 Company was deployed to help the Americans defend the base from enemy attack. In two days the New Zealanders and Americans together achieved 20 enemy killed, with four killed by W2 Company. Numerous weapons were captured.
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Intelligence reports obtained by 1 ATF in June, in conjunction with information gathered by the SASR, located the VC D445 Battalion and the PAVN 3/33 Regiment east of Route 2 along the border between Phuoc Tuy and Long Khanh.
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While Whisky 2 trained at the Horseshoe, V3 Company and C Company 4 RAR engaged in local patrols and ambushes. On 16 November, V3 Company was fired on during an ambush resulting in one New Zealander killed and three wounded.
1011:, in the area of Ngãi Giao, on Route 2 north of Ap Sui Nghe. The company established its own fire support base and patrolled from it. Results were eight VC killed and one captured with no New Zealand or Australian casualties.
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The W3 mortar team returned to Nui Dat on 29 August and at the request of 3rd Cavalry were deployed the next day with them and a troop of the Australian tanks, engineers from 1 Field Squadron, and 1 ATF HQ D&E Platoon on
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Also on 1 August, V3 Company moved out by APCs and with the tanks of 3 Troop to a site four kilometres north of Ngãi Giao village on the western side of Route 2 to establish a fire support base in support of 3 RAR as part of
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was mounted too late to prevent the attacks on Saigon, the Australians and New Zealanders successfully disrupted the VC lines of communication and inhibited their withdrawal efforts, causing heavy casualties in the process.
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Company's contacts included contact with the Ngãi Giao Guerilla Squad. On 13 January V4 Company moved to a new area, conducting ambushing and patrolling with great success including capturing key local VC political cadres.
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Between December 1970 through to 21 February 1971, 2 RAR/NZ and one troop from 1st Armoured Regiment, always under operational control of 2 RAR/NZ, conducted night ambushes around Hoa Long, returning each day to Nui Dat.
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Over 12 tonnes of rice and 12 lb of salt were destroyed, and many documents obtained. 230 bunkers, 300 weapon pits and 74 military structures were also destroyed. There were no Australian or New Zealand casualties.
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along the Biên Hòa-Long Khahn border. The operation's objectives were to deny enemy infiltration routes into Saigon and to identify rocket-launching sites. 4 RAR/NZ was sent to assist 1 RAR which was relieving the U.S
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What would ultimately prove to be a tactical blunder by 1 ATF Command and account for the majority of Australian and New Zealand casualties throughout the war, was the laying of a minefield over a 10 km area from
568:, an operation to protect villagers during harvest and deny rice and other food to the VC, near the Phước Tuy-Long Khánh provincial boundaries which had begun on 23 November. The operation concluded 5 January 1968.
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Whisky 2 was replaced by Whisky 3 on 14 November 1969. By the end of their tour, Whisky 2 had suffered seven killed and 26 wounded. During this new rotation a mortar section and Assault pioneer section were added.
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On 28 September an ambush laid by V5 Company resulted in eight VC killed and one captured. Intelligence gained from the prisoner led to the discovery of the location of C41 Châu Đức District Company headquarters.
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strategy being undertaken by the Americans. 1 ATF would be increasingly called upon to provide support to a number of civil community reconstruction projects and assist in the training of South Vietnamese forces.
1514:. All companies were inserted into an area 12 km north of The Horseshoe where D445 Battalion was thought to be present. There were no contacts and W3 Company returned to Nui Dat again on New Years Day 1970.
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first operation on 15 May in the area of the Courtenay rubber plantation, while the outgoing 2 RAR conducted short reconnaissance and ambush operations in around Nui Dat until end of their operations on 20 May.
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pharmaceuticals had been captured, possibly the largest amount ever seized in the war by allied forces. The discovery of the hospital would prove to be a catastrophic defeat for the PAVN/VC forces in the area.
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trained regular forces. 1 ATF was reduced to only two battalions and the Australian SAS by this time (NZSAS had left in February.) The tanks had gone, leaving only the APCs and artillery for ground support.
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Phước Tuy's villages and hamlets in the south were grouped around Routes 15 (the main route between Saigon and Vũng Tàu), Route 2, (running from Bà Rịa north to Long Khánh Province), Route 44 (running from
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which was a land clearing operation from Route 15 to the north operating from two fire bases and with W Company providing defence for the engineers from 17th Construction Squadron and patrolling the area.
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rubber plantation and jungle areas north-west of Route 2 where it was known VC held meetings, collected taxes from the villagers, disseminated propaganda and gathered rice from the plantation workers.
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Disparities in operational methods between the U.S and Australian forces were soon evident and in March 1966 the U.S and Australian governments decided to create an Australian task force with its own
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near the south coast. Since their formation in 1965 they had proven to be an efficient and well-organized force in battles against the Americans during Operation Hardihood and the Australians in The
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2002:
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before Christmas. The New Zealand government also announced New Zealand's withdrawal. On 29 August the Australian tank regiment fully ceased operations in preparation for its return to Australia.
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casualties were one killed and 23 wounded. The PAVN and VC Main Force units were severely weakened as a result and D440 Battalion was disbanded with the remainder transferred into D445 Battalion.
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On 10 March V5 Company lost their platoon commander with another wounded when a Claymore mine accidentally detonated from a fire caused by M60 tracer ammunition during a contact with the enemy.
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fight off two enemy assaults. Helicopter gunships and mortar support saved the patrol from being wiped out. Four members of V3 Company were wounded in the battle with three confirmed VC killed.
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were pinned down. As artillery support was not feasible due to unsuitable topography, U.S helicopter gunships were instead called in to strafe the enemy bunker. As a result, the VC retreated.
318:, along Route 23, was home to 54% of the provincial population, most of whom were Viet Cong and North Vietnamese supporters, and was concentrated around the best rice fields in the province.
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were tripped by two members of A company, the second during the medical evacuation of the wounded from the first detonation. The incident resulted in two Australians killed and 24 wounded.
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concluded on 22 November with 3RAR returning to Nui Dat, however, 4RAR/NZ remained in the area until 30 November. Both phases of the operation amounted to 48 days of continuous operations.
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offer medical services to those villagers who might need it. 6 RAR's anti-tank platoon and a team of engineers from 1 Field Squadron, accompanied the Australian and New Zealand platoons.
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Noel Hains' account of this story conflicts with Ross Miller's in that Hains states that the car was fixed by RAEME personnel and Miller states that the car was fixed by RNZEME personnel
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with one dying of wounds the next day. W3 Company left the Hat Dich on 14 October and spent their last month patrolling north of the Nui Dinh Hills, finishing operations on 31 October.
1648:, were purported to have referred to it as "the biggest intelligence coup of the war." On 15 April W3 Company was relieved at The Horseshoe by 7 RAR and joined the rest of 6 RAR/NZ on
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on 13 May 1967. Soldiers from C and D Companies 1 RNZIR with six months left in their two-year tour were selected. Most had seen operational service with British forces as part of the
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RAR arrived from Australia to relieve 7 RAR. On 26 February 3 RAR was deployed to the Horseshoe to commence in-theatre training. 2 RAR/NZ supplied a rifle company to 3 RAR to assist.
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on 23 March on what would become a four-week search and destroy mission in the north-eastern regions of Phuoc Tuy province. This would also be 6 RAR's and Victor 4's final operation.
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to conduct operations along the Suoi Ca river near the Long Khanh and Phuoc Tuy borders with the purpose of further restricting VC 274th Regiment's efforts to re enter the province.
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on 15 June. The battalion moved to an area south west of Route 15 to conduct search-and-destroy patrols. A number of contacts were made with one member of W Company injured from a
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Also in May the 161st Battery of the Royal New Zealand Artillery left Vietnam, further reducing 1 ATF's artillery capabilities. The battalion had served continuously since 1965.
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resulted in six Australians from D Company killed and 30 wounded, and one New Zealander wounded. As a result of the battle, the 33rd Regiment withdrew from Phouc Tuy Province.
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on the north side of the mountain, found the first signs of the hospitals. The following day they discovered a bunker system of 12 bunkers identified as part of K76A Hospital.
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air support from the Americans, the enemy withdrew. The following morning, seven enemy dead were found with an estimated 20 more fatalities from the artillery and mortar fire.
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On 4 May, W3 Company - together with their mortar section which had just returned from operations with 3rd Cavalry - and an Australian Engineer Splinter Team were deployed to
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All five infantry companies, including their mortar teams and Assault pioneers, from 6 RAR/NZ were deployed on 2 December. 4/52 ARVN Battalion was deployed with V4 Company.
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On 2 August one member from V4 Company was killed by a booby trap with five others wounded while unloading a truck at the South Vietnamese Regional Force outpost at Lo Gom.
1045:
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blast on the last day of the operation, on 20 June. A quantity of weapons, food, and equipment were seized and a battalion-sized training camp was discovered and destroyed.
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On 5 May 1970, Victor 4 was replaced by Victor 5. By the end of their tour Victor 4 had suffered six killed, one dying from an illness while on active duty and 14 wounded.
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4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Overlander URL: www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/overlander2017.html (4RAR Associations of Australia) Retrieved 1 December 2019
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shell with another dying of wounds shortly after. Two others were also wounded from the blast and three others were wounded by enemy fire during the ensuing firefight.
904:(4 RAR) and the joint Australian and New Zealander infantry forces became 4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC.) Again, the battalion was commanded by an Australian with a New Zealand 2IC.
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from W2 Company being killed in a friendly fire incident. On 13 January 4 RAR/NZ returned to Nui Dat for a break and was relieved by 1 RAR who were then redeployed on
625:, leaving behind 13 dead and a number of blood trails. Nine New Zealanders were wounded in the engagement, six of whom subsequently required evacuation by helicopter.
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797:, ambushing, patrolling, and clearing of the barrier minefield. The Australian 17th Construction Squadron and U.S. 34th Engineer Group provided the heavy machinery.
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concluded 10 September and 2 RAR/NZ, less W3 Company, returned to Nui Dat for a further period of rest and retraining. W3 Company continued operations with 8 RAR.
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On 8 March D Company, 6 RAR/NZ was involved in a clash with elements of D445 Battalion in "The Long Green", resulting in three Australians killed and six wounded.
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at the 1st Australian Field Hospital at Vung Tau, to be used by her and other nurses to drive around in. The vehicle was passed on over the following years.
8426:. The Official History of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1975. Vol. Eight. St Leonards, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin.
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was the next 1 ATF operation involving V2 Company, 2 RAR, and 7 RAR which was a search and destroy operation conducted in conjunction with U.S 1st Brigade,
84:
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W3 Company, less 2 Platoon which remained with the W3 mortar section on Long Song Island, was deployed on 15 May to an area west of the Nui Dinh Hills on
546:(3 RAR) to South Vietnam, and on 17 December the New Zealand government committed a second infantry company, Whisky Company, also from 1 RNZIR in Malaya.
8407:. The Official History of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1975. Vol. II. St Leonards, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin.
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to sweep and clear the barrier minefield with APC, tank, and infantry elements of 1 ATF in support. The first of a series of operations to this end was
600:, which was mounted between 24 January and 1 March in the border area between Phước Tuy and Long Khánh provinces shortly after the VC/PAVN launched the
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The very last RNZIR contribution to the Vietnam War was in March 1972, when the second New Zealand Army Training Team (2 NZATTV) arrived at the U.S.
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APC as expected, but by sheer happenstance the company commander stopped the company short of the ambush site and without knowing it went around the
1475:
A Company scaled the mountains, having to make their way through a 200-meter-wide minefield of improvised mines made from undetonated U.S. Air Force
1326:
Hai Hills. W2 Company deployed to Route 44 to provide security operations along the route. All platoons conducted mine clearing and ambushing tasks.
785:
Realising the mistake they had made in laying a minefield which essentially served to arm the enemy, 1 ATF command set about engaging the Australian
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With the battalion's tour cut short, Victor 6's last operation was one of protecting the activities of 1 ATF's withdrawal from South Vietnam during
7597:
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1110:(9 RAR) deployed from Nui Dat to relieve 1 RAR in the Long Thanh district and 1 RAR was redeployed along Route 15 on a new operation in support of
979:(RPGs) badly damaging two of the bulldozers and injuring two members of W Company. Despite numerous contacts with VC in the area, after five weeks
735:
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was the first operation conducted by 1 ATF outside of Phước Tuy and was aimed at denying the VC the ability to attack the large American bases at
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1956:, sustaining heavy casualties during these engagements, but the battalion successfully hindered their attempts to move south into the province.
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187:, intelligence elements, and Light Aid Detachments (LAD) for cavalry and artillery. Two American artillery units were also located at Nui Dat:
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2115:(FANK) personnel in weapons and tactics and first aid. The two New Zealand training teams were withdrawn from South Vietnam in December 1972.
846:
on the northern slopes of the Long Hai mountains. W Company was relieved by the 1 ATF Reinforcement Unit and returned to Nui Dat on 22 April.
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also operated throughout the province with an estimated strength of 350 men. Its headquarters were located in the Minh Dam Secret Zone in the
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to destroy VC positions on the island while protecting the engineers from 17th Construction Squadron who were building water sources for the
6697:
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1748:, the mission of which was to destroy VC D440 Battalion. W3 Company's involvement was to support 8 RAR's operations north of Nui Dat, under
534:
From the Horseshoe, the new Victor Company's first tasks were to provide security to Dat Do Village and conduct local ambushes and patrols.
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concluded on 19 February, with both phases having amounted to 78 days. 4 RAR/NZ and 9 RAR returned to Nui Dat to immediately commence with
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On 30 December W3 Company was deployed on their second operation, a short search and destroy mission with B and D Companies from 6 RAR in
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upon his return from a patrol. The following day W Company made three contacts with the enemy resulting in two VC killed and one wounded.
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on 21 September. W3 Company left the operation on 25 September, and returned to Nui Dat to take over as the base ready reaction force.
1652:. V4 Company suffered their last casualty during this operation, losing one of their officers during a contact with the VC on 17 April.
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Over the next several months the new task force at Nui Dat was brought up to strength, adding a second Australian artillery battery, an
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were arrested and handed over to South Vietnamese authorities. The battalion returned to Nui Dat on 26 March to conduct local patrols.
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The Australian infantry regiment and the New Zealand artillery battery served under operational control of the 173rd Airborne from the
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company-sized enemy force. Both RNZIR companies conducted sweeps without incidents. 1 ATF forces maintained the cordon until 19 May.
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On 15 February 1970, W3 Company and their mortar team, was despatched to The Horseshoe while the rest of the battalion prepared for
1021:
Upon completing their own operation, W Company returned to Nui Dat on 6 October to undertake base defence duties and to prepare for
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New Zealand Army Roman Catholic chaplain delivers last rites to a 6RAR/NZ private killed during Operation Marsden, 11 December 1969
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soldiers and have them work alongside them. On 2 November the New Zealanders were greeted by the 1ATF commander and the Australian
1165:
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901:
543:
458:
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362:
173:
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8321:. The Official History of New Zealand in the Second World War 1939–1945. Wellington, New Zealand: Historical Publications Branch.
8290:. The Official History of New Zealand in the Second World War 1939–1945. Wellington, New Zealand: Historical Publications Branch.
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On 18 August 1969, the battalion conducted a ceremony on the site of the Battle of Long Tan to dedicate a memorial (known as the
697:
to South Vietnam, arriving on 27 February. Each troop consisted of four tanks plus two tanks with the squadron headquarters. Two
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on the south-east coast. Made up of members from various New Zealand branches of service including RNZIR, the team helped train
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Australian General Thomas Daly speaks to a member of V4 Company at The Horseshoe during a rare visit to Vietnam, 2 November 1969
757:. Out of 2,085 persons screened nine VC suspects were apprehended, 80 persons were detained with ID card irregularities and 106
79:
pact, Australia and New Zealand were asked to contribute combat forces too. Up until this time the Australians had committed an
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W3 Company arrived with their ARVN colleagues at Xuan Loc on 29 March. W3 Company returned to The Horseshoe the following day.
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On 28 July 3 RAR and 4 RAR, less V6 Company who remained at Nui Dat as the ready reaction force, were immediately deployed on
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The new Victor Company deployed to The Horseshoe on 5 June. 4 RAR with W Company completed their first shake-down operation,
575:
99:
80:
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4153:
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3022:'Australian and New Zealand Forces: The Australian Veteran and the Vietnam Experience Part II' | Author: Bob Teusner | URL:
1377:
From 26 to 28 August, V4 Company deployed into the area of the Courtenay rubber plantation for a reconnaissance-in-force on
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had been a friendly fire incident, the facts of which had been suppressed by the platoon hierarchy and company commanders.
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who was acting as a scout for the platoon. W3 Company remained at FSB Le Loi until 2 August when it was relieved by 8 RAR.
1276:
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274:, with three battalions numbering 2,000 men. The 275th Regiment was based in the Mây Tào Mountains in an area known as the
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To offset the withdrawal of the second New Zealand infantry company, in January the New Zealand government committed the
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A second fire support base had been established earlier by the Americans 17 km east of Biên Hòa near the village of
208:
17:
7858:
https://www.afr.com/policy/foreign-affairs/bad-moon-rising--how-australians-avoided-a-massacre-at-nui-le-20171004-gyu4hl
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Newspaper: New Zealand Herald, Date: 30 June 2000, Article: "Mortlock Plotted To Deceive", Author: Eugene Bingham, URL:
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concluded 24 April, with 6 RAR and V4 Company both ceasing operations in preparation for their departures from Vietnam.
507:, an operation to clear an area of Route 2 and relocate the inhabitants from three villages under VC influence to a new
8187:
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6999:
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The following day 6 RAR lost one of their Assault pioneers and two others were seriously wounded in a mine detonation.
8478:"Honour Roll of all New Zealanders wounded in action (WIA), killed in action (KIA) or died of wounds (DOW) in Vietnam"
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https://anzacportal.dva.gov.au/history/conflicts/australia-and-vietnam-war/events/phuoc-tuy-province/nui-dat/minefield
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1456:. V4 Company returned to Nui Dat on 28 November and 6 RAR with W3 Company returned 30 November upon the conclusion of
975:
During W Company's land clearing operation, on 4 August the fire base established for the operation was fired on with
47:
in Vietnam. Meanwhile, the remainder of the regiment, six Territorial Force battalions, remained home in New Zealand.
8521:
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Company. The VC had built up an extensive cadre and political organisation that reached into every town and village.
141:
2011:
was hastily concluded on 18 September following further intelligence obtained alerting 1 ATF to the presence of the
1421:
the New Zealanders were relieved on 24 October leaving the Australian Companies of 6 RAR to continue the operation.
7734:
4787:
702:
564:
On 28 December W Company relieved V2 Company at The Horseshoe and V2 Company joined 2 RAR and 7 RAR in the ongoing
278:, and mainly operated in the east of the province. It consisted of three battalions with a total of 1,850 men. The
5394:
4558:
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1795:
of the recent ambushes and details of supply line changes to D445 VC Battalion and C41 Châu Đức District Company.
983:
ended on 4 September resulting in a cleared trail through the jungle some 200 metres wide and 13,500 metres long.
835:. By the end of the operation 3 RAR had suffered heavy casualties, the majority from accidental mine detonations.
654:(15-16 February 1968) which was a cordon and search of the village at Hoa Long. Meanwhile, W Company continued on
628:
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8014:
7994:
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4882:
4357:
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793:, launched on 1 April 1968. Each phase was assigned to specific companies from 2 RAR/NZ involving land clearing,
462:
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212:
153:
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2037:. 3 RAR's other three companies were also deployed west of the Song Rai River nearer to the Long Khanh border.
1752:. The operation was downgraded to supplying security to the villages of Bình Ba and Ap Suoi Nghe along Route 2.
1293:
from 1 Field Squadron, next conducted a small operation in the area of the "Firestone Trail" between 5–10 July,
812:
106:
in support. A headquarters for the force, Commander Australian Army Force Vietnam (COMAAFV), was established in
55:
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Bruce Young review of the book 'The Minefield: An Australian Tragedy in Vietnam' by author Greg Lockhart, URL:
6714:
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1204:
522:(29 September - 11 October 1967) consisting of a Search-and-destroy operation in an area between Xuyên Mộc and
5037:
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3850:"Military Cross (MC) Brian Thomas Albert Worsnop 816452. Major. Royal NZ Infantry Regiment Victor Two Company"
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mission around Nui Dat resulting in one VC killed and one wounded and five suspects captured for questioning.
8130:"AWM 95-1-4-140 Headquarters 1st Australian Task Force Commander's Diary Annexes E-N 1–29 February 1969"
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contacts resulted in over a dozen enemy killed and a steady supply of food and ammunition caches recovered.
881:
section. By the end of their six-month tour Victor 2 had sustained one killed and 20 wounded. Hereafter the
416:; and other U.S-issue webbing and equipment in addition to the Australian-issue equipment supplied by 1ATF.
353:
The first New Zealand infantry contribution to South Vietnam was a 182-man rifle company which arrived from
8157:
In the ANZAC Spirit: The Fourth Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment/NZ (ANZAC): South Vietnam 1968 to 1969
7837:
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clearing the barrier minefield. Also in February a new 7 RAR arrived to replace 5 RAR in their final tour.
335:
were killed by faulty ordnance, accidents, stress, and distractions by enemy actions. By June 1967, 20,292
180:
7434:'Unit notes - Vietnam Veterans List - New Zealand Army Training Teams (1 NZATTV, 2 NZATTV and ATTV)' URL:
7311:
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1096:
On 11 December 4 RAR/NZ, less both RNZIR companies, returned to the Long Khánh-Biên Hòa border as part of
90:
In response to the United States' request, the Australian government committed an infantry battalion, its
7753:'Aerial view of Courtenay Hill (left) at the commencement of Operation Overlord. Surrounded by ...' URL:
7435:
2112:
1834:
1074:
attempted to get the car running, but were unsuccessful. The car was given to the 102nd Field Workshops,
749:
which was a two-day cordon and search based on suspicions that VC were hiding in the coastal township of
259:
95:
3023:
1900:
concluded 2 May. Victor 5 ended their tour in South Vietnam having suffered four killed and 27 wounded.
1381:. V4 Company saw two contacts and a large cache of building equipment was recovered with no casualties.
1255:(21-26 May 1969), 6 RAR/NZ carried out its first operation in this program from 30 May when it launched
994:
With D Company at The Horseshoe, the remainder of 4 RAR/NZ was next tasked with a three-part operation,
714:
7948:"From the 4th Battalion, the Royal Australian Regiment to the 2nd Commando Regiment: A Brief History".
7594:
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2349:
As part of the next rotation of the ANZAC Battalion, with 4 RAR, New Zealand infantry participated in:
1858:
1592:
ended on 10 March with one New Zealander wounded in a contact on the last day. 8 RAR continued on with
1402:
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With the rest of the battalion remaining at the base, V4 company and B Company together with a team of
794:
299:
133:
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5913:
4408:
Bulldozers clearing bush near the Long Hai Hills during Operation Cooktown Orchid in April 1968, URL:
1668:
1114:. 9 RAR and 4 RAR/NZ continued on with the primary operation. An accident on 11 January resulted in a
677:
110 wounded and five captured. Large quantities of weapons and equipment were also captured. Although
270:
was the stronger and better trained of the two, based in north-west Phước Tuy in an area known as the
239:
The principal communist units in Phước Tuy were main forces from the 274th and 275th Regiments of the
8316:
7876:'50th Anniversary of the Battle of Nui Le' | Author: Craig Tibbitts | Date: 17 September 2021 | URL:
1566:(28 February - 10 March 1970) was launched as a follow up of events that occurred in February during
1437:
823:
began for W Company on 10 April with W Company in command of 2 Troop from C Squadron and elements of
658:
under operational control of 3 RAR. On 14 February a member of W Company was accidentally wounded by
596:
21:
7331:
5185:
3972:"Hoa Long, South Vietnam. 1968-02. Private Greg Sattler of Maitland, NSW, inspects a corn patch ..."
2088:
With 3 RAR back at Nui Dat preparing to return to Australia, V6 Company's last combat operation was
1070:
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25:
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7474:'Australian and Vietnamese forces combine in Operation Phoi Hop (Co-operation) in Phuoc Tuy' URL:
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used by the VC headquarters. As a result, senior U.S commanders including MACV commander General
1575:
was therefore launched to search and destroy D445 Battalion. Less W3 Company, 6 RAR/NZ commenced
935:
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328:
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1953:
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7816:"Commander's Diaries C Squadron (2nd Tour) 16 December 1970 – 30 September 1971" (Page 4) URL:
7494:"Commander's Diaries C Squadron (2nd Tour) 16 December 1970 – 30 September 1971" (Page 3) URL:
7414:"Commander's Diaries C Squadron (2nd Tour) 16 December 1970 – 30 September 1971" (Page 2) URL:
5255:
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to directly search for and destroy D445 Battalion while the remainder of 2 RAR/NZ continued on
893:
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72:
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As part of the newly formed ANZAC Battalion with 2 RAR, New Zealand infantry participated in:
1790:
W3 Company again came under operational control of 8 RAR and was redeployed from Nui Dat onto
1341:
died of their wounds shortly thereafter, from a mine detonation near the hamlet of Ap Lo Gom.
1078:
and was fixed up by off-duty members. The car was painted pink and donated to a Sister of the
252:
8129:
5607:
3502:
https://web.archive.org/web/20110217232554/http://www.ausvets.com.au/vietnam/1967/ops1967.htm
3241:
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The following day, after the ARVN troops had spent a month at The Horseshoe with W3 Company,
1616:
1441:
5764:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/knight-willis-mc.pdf
5579:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/knight-willis-mc.pdf
5538:
5205:
5009:
3280:'The Minefield: An Australian Tragedy in America's Vietnam War' Author: Greg Lockhart, URL:
1388:
6RAR/NZ soldier explains the M60 machine gun to ARVN 18th Division soldiers at the Horseshoe
1125:
On 20 January W2 Company commenced a three-day operation with 2/48th ARVN Battalion and 586
7890:
6529:
http://6rarassociation.com/docs/Long%20Tan%20to%20the%20Nui%20May%20Tao%20-%20%20Report.pdf
5677:
4839:
2948:
1271:. The PAVN/VC were driven out by 8 June, but the village of Binh Ba was all but destroyed.
1224:
1169:
382:
220:
8098:
9th Battalion Royal Australian Regiment: Vietnam Tour of Duty 1968−1969: On Active Service
7856:'Bad moon rising – how Australians avoided a massacre at Nui Le' Author: Greg Dodds, URL:
7013:
https://vvaavic.org.au/2022/06/07/2-battalion-the-royal-australian-regiment-2rar-nz-anzac/
6786:
5822:
Shell dressing : Private R J Barry, 6 Battalion, The Royal Australian Regiment, URL:
3940:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/dargaville-mid.pdf
1806:
and on 18 September rejoined W3 Company for their last two days of operations with 8 RAR.
853:
which had commenced two and a half weeks earlier. The operation, involving U.S., ARVN and
8:
6940:
4686:
4430:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/whitworth-mid.pdf
2970:
2093:
contact for V6 Company, which would be the last contact for the battalion and for 1 ATF.
1697:
Following a familiarization operation for 2 RAR and V5 Company, W3 Company returned from
842:, in protecting 17th Construction Squadron undertaking land clearing with bulldozers and
275:
200:
169:
63:
29:
8514:
First to Fight: Australian Diggers, N.Z. Kiwis and U.S. Paratroopers in Vietnam, 1965–66
7971:
7715:
https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/awm-media/collection/S01418/document/1865936.PDF
7244:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/beattie-gcss.pdf
6488:
6287:
The 60th Land Clearing Company 'Jungle Eaters', Author: Gary L. Knepp, Year: 2008, URL:
6217:
5559:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/sandford-dcm.pdf
5152:
3431:
2543:
With the next ANZAC battalion, formed with 6 RAR, New Zealand infantry was involved in:
1432:
On 28 October, V4 Company was despatched to The Horseshoe where they were to train ARVN
331:
near Dat Do to the coast. During the laying of the minefield in May 1967, 13 Australian
8176:
8115:
7928:
7774:
7574:
6309:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/doherty-mid.pdf
6196:
6015:
5844:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/douglas-mid.pdf
5453:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/dalziel-mid.pdf
5276:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/williams-mc.pdf
4110:
2030:
1097:
424:
400:, while officers, signallers, NCOs, and one of each scout group carried the U.S 5.56mm
287:
283:
7696:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/monks-gcss.pdf
4858:'Commander's Diaries, C Squadron - 11 February 1968 – 10 February 1969' Page 2, URL:
4091:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/martin-mid.pdf
3351:
1660:
956:
ended 29 July, with the battalion having engaged in 33 days of continuous operations.
8536:
8517:
8463:
8446:
8427:
8408:
8389:
8370:
8351:
8322:
8291:
8260:
8233:
8207:
8183:
8160:
8101:
7953:
7906:
7877:
7664:
7535:
7401:
7377:
7104:
6901:
6812:
6747:
6680:
6656:
6597:
6448:
6408:
6248:
6182:
6118:
6075:
6055:
6035:
5992:
5952:
5803:
5783:
5743:
5703:
5498:
5315:
5229:
5119:
4606:
4501:
4460:
Commander's Diaries, C Squadron, 11 February 1968 – 10 February 1969 (Page One) URL:
4329:
4309:
4289:
4130:
4070:
3898:"Pte Haere Desmond Hirini | VietnamWar.govt.nz, New Zealand and the Vietnam War"
3721:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/howell-mc.pdf
3700:
3634:
3594:
3554:
3281:
1809:
With W3 Company back with the ANZAC Battalion, 2 RAR/NZ and 7 RAR were redeployed on
1784:
1664:
1268:
874:
In May 1968 Victor 2 was replaced by Victor 3. The new Victor Company also brought a
698:
622:
554:
366:
311:
291:
204:
118:
7644:
7045:
7000:
https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/story_15.htm#2RAR%20-%20First%20Battle%20and%20Casualty
6859:
6727:
6428:
6368:
5972:
5932:
5723:
5295:
5099:
4481:
4050:
3744:
542:
On 12 December 1967 the Australian government committed a third infantry battalion,
7515:
6636:
6388:
6158:
4269:
3792:
3301:
2231:
2070:
1645:
1476:
1115:
690:
492:
385:
8348:
ANZAC Elite: The Airborne and Special Forces Insignia of Australia and New Zealand
8232:. Linden Park, South Australia: The Royal Australian Regiment Association SA Inc.
8206:. Linden Park, South Australia: The Royal Australian Regiment Association SA Inc.
7713:
Transcript of interview with Lieutenant Colonel J C Hughes CO 4 RAR/NZ ANZAC URL:
7145:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/honours-awards/day-mm.pdf
7124:
7084:
7035:(W3 Company - Book Reviews of Relevance to SVN and W3 Coy) Retrieved 25 April 2021
7025:
6767:
6247:. Linden Park, South Australia: The Royal Australian Regiment Association SA Inc.
6098:
4249:
3817:
3614:
3534:
1731:
466:
8038:
8018:
7998:
7978:
7935:
7897:
7864:
7844:
7824:
7761:
7741:
7721:
7702:
7601:
7581:
7562:
7502:
7482:
7462:
7442:
7422:
7338:
7318:
7299:
7250:
7231:
7211:
7191:
7171:
7151:
7131:
7071:
7052:
7032:
6947:
6928:
6839:
6774:
6701:
6623:
6604:
6555:
6535:
6515:
6495:
6475:
6375:
6355:
6335:
6315:
6295:
6275:
6203:
6165:
6145:
5920:
5900:
5850:
5830:
5770:
5664:
5614:
5585:
5565:
5545:
5525:
5459:
5378:
5282:
5262:
5212:
5192:
5172:
5086:
5066:
5016:
4996:
4976:
4926:
4906:
4886:
4866:
4846:
4766:
4673:
4653:
4633:
4537:
4468:
4436:
4416:
4256:
4236:
4216:
4196:
4176:
4157:
4150:
4097:
4007:
3946:
3824:
3765:
3727:
3661:
3574:
3521:
3458:
3438:
3418:
3398:
3378:
3358:
3338:
3288:
3268:
3248:
3142:
3109:
3089:
3069:
3049:
3030:
3010:
2977:
2127:
As part of 1 ATF, New Zealand infantry participated in the following operations:
2058:
1537:
On 15 January, W3 Company's mortar section was deployed with B Company, 6 RAR in
1398:
878:
786:
618:
613:
east of Long Binh. The two Australian artillery batteries were moved to the FSB.
393:
374:
44:
7735:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/memory/bunker-assault-operation-hermit-park-june-1971
6881:
6616:
3102:
271:
6468:
5627:
3291:(The Asia-Pacific Journal | 4 June 2007 | Volume 5 | Issue 6 | Article ID 2447)
1640:
wounded. Amongst the documents captured were the operational signals codes and
1371:
1305:) between 8 May and 15 June. 5 RAR continued mine clearing in the same region (
1260:
1200:
1033:
609:
389:
378:
279:
267:
196:
7292:
7224:
6508:
6328:
5863:
4149:'A NIGHT IN THE YEAR OF THE MONKEY' | Author: Peter Scott | Year: 2017 | URL:
3371:
2735:
As part of 2 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Whisky 3 and Victor 5 Companies were involved in:
523:
465:(ARVN) and U.S forces. This operation also established a fire support base at
8554:
8450:
8264:
7957:
7754:
7064:
6921:
6832:
6567:
6548:
6518:(Victor Four Company - 6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Battalion, South Vietnam 1969 – 1970)
6268:
5823:
5518:
4759:
4409:
4209:
3654:
1406:
1360:
859:
849:
On 25 April, 2 RAR/NZ and 3 RAR were deployed to Long Khánh Province to join
758:
659:
601:
413:
354:
336:
256:
251:
at the very north east of the province. Operating in Phước Tuy, Biên Hòa and
40:
8295:
7556:
https://www.contactairlandandsea.com/2018/06/27/chapter-50-nursemaiding-chq/
6715:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/andy-mokaraka-1st-australian-field-hospital
5893:
4188:'Commander's Diaries, C Squadron, 11 February 1968 – 10 February 1969' URL:
3971:
3514:
1935:
From 3–5 June, the new ANZAC Battalion conducted their shakedown operation,
233:
8326:
7817:
7495:
7475:
7415:
7262:
6960:
6348:
5657:
5371:
5184:'Tales from the dark side of Victor 3 - Part 5', Author: Ross Miller, URL:
5058:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operations Stirrup Cup and Track Duster URL:
4646:
4461:
4229:
4169:
4000:
3471:
3331:
3082:
3062:
3003:
2889:
RNZIR casualties (including RNZE attachments) during the Vietnam War were:
2108:
2001:
In August 1971 the Australian government had announced that 1 ATF would be
1641:
882:
561:, north of the task force base while V2 Company remained at the Horseshoe.
512:
263:
8386:
New Zealand's Vietnam War: A History of Combat, Commitment and Controversy
8200:
A Duty Done: A History of The Royal Australian Regiment in the Vietnam War
6378:(VICTOR FOUR COMPANY, 6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Battalion, South Vietnam 1969–1970)
6358:(VICTOR FOUR COMPANY, 6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Battalion, South Vietnam 1969–1970)
6338:(VICTOR FOUR COMPANY, 6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Battalion, South Vietnam 1969–1970)
6278:(VICTOR FOUR COMPANY, 6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Battalion, South Vietnam 1969–1970)
6138:
4859:
4379:
4189:
1413:
6 RAR/NZ was relieved by 9 RAR and flown back to Nui Dat on 30 September.
1392:
With B Company at The Horseshoe, the remainder of 6 RAR/NZ next conducted
558:
6168:(VICTOR 4 COMPANY - 6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) BATTALION - SOUTH VIETNAM 1969–1970)
5254:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Goodwood, Phases I & II URL:
409:
59:
1RAR and 173rd Airborne Brigade troops deploy from U.S. UH-1s in May 1965
33:
7927:
Story 58 - Reminiscing 1971 The Final Days, Author: Ken Mackenzie, URL:
7838:
https://3rar71.blogspot.com/2012/09/journal-entry-18-september-1971.html
5204:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Capital, Phases I & II URL:
4779:
1952:
against elements of the PAVN 33rd Regiment and VC 274th Regiment in the
1069:
During a patrol on 27 November, V3 Company discovered an abandoned 1948
457:(8-16 July 1967) which was a combined Search-and-destroy operation with
67:
New Zealand artillery served under 173rd Airborne Brigade from 1965-1966
7312:
https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=2154
6289:
https://www.historynet.com/60th-land-clearing-company-jungle-eaters.htm
5390:
4627:
http://www.diggerhistory.info/pages-conflicts-periods/vietnam/rnzir.htm
4550:
3758:
3391:
2033:
patrols. D Company patrolled east of Route 2 with one of the troops of
1925:
1609:
1604:
1290:
667:
496:
detonation resulted in one New Zealander killed and one other wounded.
430:
8031:
8011:
7991:
7436:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/unit-notes-vietnam-veterans-list#nztraining
4969:
4879:
4349:
3741:"Cpl GK Hoerara | VietnamWar.govt.nz, New Zealand and the Vietnam War"
3330:'Timeline for New Zealand infantry deployments to South Vietnam' URL:
721:
7694:
Cross of Gallantry with Silver Star Brian Robert Hampton Monks, URL:
5079:
4699:
3024:
http://grunt-redux.atspace.eu/Order%20of%20Battle/ANZACs/anzac6b1.htm
2050:
1861:
to train South Vietnamese platoon commanders in weapons and tactics.
1496:
1044:
Field Battery established their fire support base on the edge of the
843:
762:
470:
401:
310:
south to the coast), and Route 23 (running from Bà Rịa north-east to
307:
215:
at Vung Tau provided transport logistics and mechanical engineering.
114:
in July and established its own headquarters (HQ V Force) at Saigon.
7595:
http://vvaavic.org.au/4-battalion-the-royal-australian-regiment-4rar
7214:(Headquarters First Australian Task Force, South Vietnam, 1966-1972)
7204:
7165:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/memory/ko-tahi-tatau-3-platoon-v5-company
6318:(The Vietnam List – NZ in Vietnam 1964-75) Retrieved 20 January 2020
4809:
4020:
3451:
3135:
3042:
1401:
artillery accidentally shelled W2 Company's position with air burst
396:. Riflemen, including the M79 grenadier, used the Australian 7.62mm
8424:
On the Offensive: The Australian Army and the Vietnam War 1967–1968
7185:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/memory/excerpt-life-not-easy-ruka-hudson
5914:
http://tunnelrats.com.au/pdfs/militarymedalwinners/PhilBaxterMM.pdf
5029:
4666:
4530:
4259:(New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage) updated 13-Mar-2019
3421:(Victor Company, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, Vietnam 1967)
3411:
3401:(Victor Company, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, Vietnam 1967)
3052:(Victor Company, Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, Vietnam 1967)
1854:
1725:
1334:
1102:
923:
838:
On 18 April W Company relieved C Company 2 RAR, who had been given
632:
Soldiers from Victor Coy, RNZIR patrol with Australian APCs during
358:
298:
Company; C25, the Long Đất (Dat Do) District Company; and C41, the
240:
103:
43:
in Malaysia, it sent a series of rifle companies to serve with the
8259:(91). London: Military Historical Society (Great Britain): 75–78.
1312:
388:
made up of four Privates, and a Machine Gun group consisting of a
7455:
7332:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/veteran/pte-malcolm-lindsay-sutherland
5370:'The Conflict in Vietnam - Part 10, Author: Colin F. Jones, URL:
5186:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/memory/tales-dark-side-victor-3-part-5
3461:(Victor Company Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment Vietnam 1967)
947:
V3 Company rejoined 4 RAR/NZ for the battalion's next operation,
912:
405:
161:
7134:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), accessed 30 November 2019
6487:
W3 Company - Service Stories: Operations ROSS and MARSDEN, URL:
5166:
https://vietnam.unsw.adfa.edu.au/v-company-and-the-captured-car/
2991:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/memory/memories-viet-nam-wayne-robson
1947:
was launched in response on 5 June. 2/8 Battalion from the U.S.
1617:
Operation Townsville: "The biggest intelligence coup of the war"
745:
The following day 2 RAR/NZ and one company from 7 RAR commenced
518:
V Company's final operation with an Australian battalion was in
7684:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/veteran/lcpl-leslie-norman-templeton
7593:
4 Battalion The Royal Australian Regiment (4RAR/NZ) ANZAC URL:
2042:
1924:
ANZAC battalions the 2IC was an RNZIR officer, this time Major
1364:
332:
315:
207:
provided air support for the task force. 5th Transport Company
136:, a light aircraft unit equipped with Sioux light helicopters (
107:
8405:
To Long Tan: The Australian Army and the Vietnam War 1950–1966
6695:
https://www.awm.gov.au/articles/blog/operation-hammersley-50th
6596:'W3 Mortar Section activities from 1 to 31 January 1970' URL:
5140:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/veteran/lcpl-donald-imlay-bensemann
2843:
As part of 4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Victor 6 Company was involved in:
1452:
Company joined 6 RAR for their first operation in the ongoing
8460:
Last Out: 4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Battalion's Second Tour in Vietnam
7242:
Cross of Gallantry with Silver Star David Paul Beattie, URL:
7011:'2 Battalion Royal Australian Regiment 2RAR/NZ (ANZAC)' URL:
5060:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/stirrup-cup2017.html
3938:
Mention in Despatches (m.i.d.) Richard Dick Dargaville, URL:
1580:
withdrew to the south-east. On 3 March 8 RAR was deployed on
1036:
meets 4RAR/NZ soldiers on a visit to Nui Dat, 8 November 1968
503:
On 4 September V Company, 2 RAR, and 7 RAR were committed to
76:
8533:
ANZACs: Australian and New Zealand Troops in Vietnam 1962–72
7900:(4 RAR ASSOCIATIONS OF AUSTRALIA) Retrieved 8 January 2020;
7554:'Chapter 50: Nursemaiding CHQ', Author: Ian Cavanough, URL:
5557:
Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM) John Grant Sandford, URL:
5256:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/keith-hurman-2.html
4990:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/hawkesbury2017.html
4920:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/innamincka2017.html
4428:
Mention in Despatches (m.i.d.) John Russell Whitworth, URL:
3123:
https://vietnam.unsw.adfa.edu.au/defending-the-nui-dat-base/
2815:
W3 Mortar section, 1 ATF D&E Platoon, 3Cav, 1 Fd Sqn RAE
1903:
1179:
Company's contact was the biggest contact of the operation.
1065:
1st Australian Field Hospital nurses alight from the Citroen
404:. Eventually the New Zealand infantry would adopt U.S-issue
7733:' Bunker assault, Operation Hermit Park, June 1971 ', URL:
6998:'2RAR First Battle and Casualty' Author: Bill Blair, URL: '
6713:'Andy Mokaraka at the 1st Australian Field Hospital', URL:
6307:
Mention in Despatches (M.I.D) William George Doherty, URL:
4900:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/lyre-bird2017.html
4529:
WHISKEY COMPANY 1967-1968, Operation Cooktown Orchid, URL:
3920:
3830:
2756:
first new battalion operation with W3 Coy, V5 Coy and 2 RAR
1993:, conducting ambushing and patrolling from Courtenay Hill.
156:(TAOR). In May 1966 a second Australian battalion arrived,
7981:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 15-Sep-2014
7744:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 08-Sep-2020
7584:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 09-Sep-2020
7445:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 13-Mar-2019
6717:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 28-Apr-2011
6137:
Operation Mundingburra, Author: Evan (Mac) McKenzie, URL:
5608:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/stafford2017.html
5164:'V Company and the Captured Car' Author: Noel Hains, URL:
5155:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 06-Mar-2018
4849:(4RAR Associations of Australia) Retrieved 1 December 2019
4689:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 28-Apr-2011
3827:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 31-Jan-2014
3242:
https://www.1fieldsappers.org/page/Minefield%20of%20Misery
3196:
3184:
3172:
3160:
3145:(Headquarters Company, 1st Australian Task Force Web Site)
2993:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 08-Jun-2021
933:
From 23 June the battalion (less V3 Company) took part in
290:
in 1966. Additionally, there were three district-based VC
7194:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 5-Sep-2013
7174:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 5-Sep-2013
6467:'W3 Company - Mortars and Assault Pioneer Sections' URL:
5842:
Mention in Despatches (m.i.d.) David Maihi Douglas, URL:
5539:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/federal2017.html
5528:(5th Battalion The Royal Australian Regiment Association)
5451:
Mention in Despatches (m.i.d.) Gordon John Dalziel, URL:
5206:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/capital2017.html
5195:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 5-Sep-2013
5010:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/sceptre2017.html
4918:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Innamincka, URL:
4442:
4219:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 2-Apr-2012
3125:(Australia's Vietnam War - University of New South Wales)
1876:
2RAR/NZ machine gun position at the Horseshoe, March 1971
1530:
147:
8044:
7891:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/nui-le-rev.html
5236:
4988:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Hawkesbury URL:
4840:
http://www.4rarassociationsaustralia.com/merino2017.html
4089:
Mention in Despatches (m.i.d.) Russel James Martin URL:
3341:(W3 Company - Service Stories) Retrieved 12 January 2020
1996:
1962:
concluded on 14 June to be immediately followed up with
255:
the 5th Division comprised both local VC guerrillas and
4898:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Lyrebird, URL:
3878:
3791:. Royal Australian Regiment Association. Archived from
1677:
1571:
out of the Minh Dam Secret Zone to the area of Dat Do.
1242:
911:
on 10 June which was a one-day search operation in the
885:
for all RNZIR companies was extended to twelve months.
869:
71:
In May 1965 the United States government committed its
6941:
https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/support_elm2.htm#Ambushed
6093:
6091:
5606:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Stafford URL:
4687:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/veteran/pte-campbell-keelan
3361:(W3 Company - Service Stories) Retrieved 24 April 2021
3148:
2971:
http://premierstrategics.com/nzvietnam/nzhqvforce.html
1555:. A company from the 5th Cavalry Regiment of the ARVN
7972:
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/media/photo/vietnam-war-map
7880:| Australian War Memorial (accessed 4 February, 2024)
7604:(Vietnam Veterans Association of Australia Victoria)/
6766:'Caught in a Killing Zone' Author: Colin Smith, URL:
6489:
https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/story_4.htm#enemy%20camp
5762:
Military Cross (MC) Martin James Knight-Willis, URL:
5577:
Military Cross (MC) Martin James Knight-Willis, URL:
5537:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Federal URL:
5153:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/memory/one-sided-firefight
5008:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Sceptre URL:
4838:
4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) Operations - Operation Merino, URL:
3432:
http://truewarstories.com/stories/fragging-is-murder/
1828:
1603:, an independent Search and destroy mission into the
1223:
On 11 May, following a request from the Americans at
75:
to South Vietnam in a combat role. Being part of the
8367:
The Oxford Companion to New Zealand Military History
7929:
http://www.au104.org/Veteran_Stories/vetstory58.html
7775:
http://www.au104.org/Veteran_Stories/vetstory59.html
7575:
https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/1-platoon-v6-4rarnz
6206:(Australian War Memorial) retrieved 30 November 2019
6197:
https://www.awm.gov.au/visit/exhibitions/green-light
3952:
1709:
1969-1970 were from mines taken from the minefield.
1076:
Royal Australian Electrical and Mechanical Engineers
473:. 31 VC were killed with no New Zealand casualties.
128:
In September the Australian government committed an
7867:(extract from a draft book on the battle of Nui Le)
6088:
4758:'Operation TOAN THANG II (13 Jun – 3 Jul 68)' URL:
3524:(Australian War Memorial) Retrieved 10 January 2020
3352:
https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/story_11.htm#Equipment
2745:
W3 Coy, less 2Pl and mortars, independent operation
722:
Formation of ANZAC Battalion, March 1968 – May 1968
8175:
7878:https://www.awm.gov.au/articles/blog/battle-nui-le
6598:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline_mortars3.htm
5667:(Australian War Memorial) Retrieved 7 January 2020
5274:Military Cross (MC) Lindsay George Williams, URL:
4656:(Australian War Memorial) Retrieved 7 January 2020
4239:(Australian War Memorial) Retrieved 7 January 2020
3282:https://apjjf.org/-Greg-Lockhart/2447/article.html
3092:(Australian War Memorial) Retrieved 7 January 2020
3072:(Australian War Memorial) Retrieved 7 January 2020
1939:, in the area of the Courtenay rubber plantation.
1881:of VC D445 Battalion for a total of 30 VC killed.
1189:
160:(5 RAR) to help establish a new permanent base at
8178:Vietnam: The Complete Story of the Australian War
8095:
7046:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline7.htm#29_may
6369:http://www.v4coy.com/operation-with-the-arvn.html
5439:
2045:village however the Australians did not respond.
1778:, a food denial program conducted in the area of
772:A soldier from W Company, 2RAR/NZ (ANZAC) during
594:The most significant 1 ATF operation in 1968 was
446:(2 RAR) arrived from Australia to replace 6 RAR.
8566:Military units and formations of the Vietnam War
8552:
8462:. Crows Nest, New South Wales: Allen and Unwin.
8445:. Brookvale, New South Wales: Printcraft Press.
8249:"Some Notes on the Regular New Zealand Infantry"
6159:http://www.v4coy.com/operation-mundingburra.html
3719:Military Cross (MC) Anthony Gordon Howell, URL:
3430:'Fragging is Murder' Author: Brian Wilson, URL:
2319:W Coy with 1 AR, 3 Cav, 1 Fd Sqn RAE, 17 Con Sqn
734:conducted a cordon and search of the village of
553:during 22 and 23 December 1967, consisting of a
442:While the New Zealanders were at The Horseshoe,
7125:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/veteran/pte-lc-jones
7026:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/book%20reviews.htm
6768:http://grunt-redux.atspace.eu/anzacs_smith1.htm
6195:'I was only 19 A Walk in the Light Green' URL:
5656:6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment, URL:
4645:4th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment, URL:
4250:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/resources/unit-notes
4228:2nd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment, URL:
3999:3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment, URL:
3818:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/memory/tet-offensive
3664:(3rd Battalion RAR South Australia Association)
1533:captured during Operation Matilda, January 1970
1313:Operation Mundingburra: the deadliest operation
1251:After the new battalion's shakedown operation,
1025:This would be Whisky Company's last operation.
689:, the Australian government sent two troops of
621:fire. The VC withdrew following the arrival of
7223:'September 1970 - W3 COMPANY ACTIVITIES' URL:
6010:
6008:
4151:http://www.hq1atf.org/1%20ATF%20Operations.pdf
3370:'Kiwi contact with Viet Cong DPR/TV/624' URL:
2989:' Memories of Viet Nam - Wayne Robson ', URL:
1912:4RAR/NZ (ANZAC) sign at Nui Dat, November 1971
1014:V3 Company also did an independent operation:
8159:. McCrae, Victoria: Slouch Hat Publications.
7163:'Ko Tahi Tatau - 3 Platoon V5 Company', URL:
6617:http://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/story_4.htm#enemy
5568:(NZ Gazette Number 62 dated 16 October 1969 )
3949:(NZ Gazette Number 65 dated 17 October 1968 )
3730:(NZ Gazette Number 65 dated 17 October 1968 )
3103:https://www.raasc.org.au/content/5%20Coy.html
2084:1 ATF units withdraw from Nui Dat to Vung Tau
1701:to join 2RAR/NZ's first battalion operation:
1517:The first operation for 1970 by 6 RAR/NZ was
500:concluded the following day, on 3 September.
476:V Company's next operation with 2 RAR was in
8421:
8388:. Auckland, New Zealand: Exisle Publishing.
7015:(Vietnam Veterans Association of Australia)
6469:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/support_elm.htm
5462:(NZ Gazette Number 62 dated 16 October 1969)
4439:(NZ Gazette Number 65 dated 17 October 1968)
4100:(NZ Gazette Number 65 dated 17 October 1968)
3836:
3350:'Equipment and Weapons - Bruce Young', URL:
3190:
3166:
1787:was killed in the blast, the only fatality.
645:other three 3 RAR rifle companies continued
8345:
8173:
8120:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
8100:. Enoggera, Queensland: 9 RAR Association.
7293:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline12.htm
7225:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline11.htm
7143:Military Medal (MM) Robert Wayne Day, URL:
7002:(www.w3vietnam.org.nz - W3 Service Stories)
6547:DECEMBER 1969 - W3 COMPANY ACTIVITIES URL:
6509:http://www.v4coy.com/operation-marsden.html
6329:http://www.v4coy.com/operation-burnham.html
6005:
3372:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=su0A9pmnBfw
3202:
3112:(5 Company RAASC) Retrieved 10 January 2020
2674:W3 Company mortar section, with B Coy 6 RAR
1405:and then later that night again with 155mm
453:V Company's first operation with 2 RAR was
450:Zealand HQ V Force Headquarters in Saigon.
110:. New Zealand committed a battery from the
8135:. Headquarters 1st Australian Task Force.
8128:
7755:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1159951
7291:October 1970 - W3 COMPANY ACTIVITIES URL:
7183:'On patrol - memoir of Ruka Hudson', URL:
7065:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline8.htm
6922:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline6.htm
6852:"6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment"
6833:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline5.htm
6549:https://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/timeline2.htm
6269:http://www.v4coy.com/operation-tekapo.html
5824:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1233608
5588:(NZ Gazette Number 20 dated 2 April 1970 )
5519:https://www.5rar.asn.au/tours/2nd_tour.htm
5427:
4760:https://www.1rar.org.au/vietnam-1968-1969/
4410:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1277620
4248:New Zealand Component (NZ Component) URL:
4210:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/photo/alan-haua
3776:
3774:
3655:http://www.3rar.com.au/3rarhistory.html#v1
2718:V4 Coy with 6 RAR (later joined by W3 Coy)
487:V Company's next operation with 2 RAR was
8283:
7941:
7836:'Journal Entry - 18 September 1971' URL:
6858:. Australian War Memorial. Archived from
5894:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/F04358/
5892:'Mine buster on trial DPR/TV/1143', URL:
5853:(NZ Gazette Number 20 dated 2 April 1970)
5773:(NZ Gazette Number 20 dated 2 April 1970)
5328:
5285:(NZ Gazette Number 20 dated 2 April 1970)
5078:OPERATION CAPITAL : PHASE ONE, URL:
4625:Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, URL
3789:Royal Australian Regiment Standing Orders
3515:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U53452/
3302:"RNZIR Originals Personnel South Vietnam"
2941:"Headquarters Vietnam Force (HQ V Force)"
1904:4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) May 1971 – December 1971
831:On the following day 3 RAR returned from
780:
343:
340:accidentally blown themselves up first.)
144:and further logistics support personnel.
8383:
8364:
8227:
8196:
8050:
7827:(1ST ARMOURED REGIMENT ASSOCIATION INC.)
7818:https://www.paratus.org.au/c2-squadron-4
7505:(1ST ARMOURED REGIMENT ASSOCIATION INC.)
7496:https://www.paratus.org.au/c2-squadron-3
7476:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C37065
7425:(1ST ARMOURED REGIMENT ASSOCIATION INC.)
7416:https://www.paratus.org.au/c2-squadron-2
7154:(NZ Gazette Number 38 dated 27 May 1971)
6920:APRIL 1970 - W3 COMPANY ACTIVITIES URL:
6831:MARCH 1970 - W3 COMPANY ACTIVITIES URL:
6349:http://www.v4coy.com/operation-ross.html
6242:
5658:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U53501
5372:http://iwvpa.net/jonescf/the-conf-11.php
5242:
4869:(1ST ARMOURED REGIMENT ASSOCIATION INC.)
4647:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U53499
4462:https://www.paratus.org.au/c-squadron-1#
4448:
4230:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U53497
4199:(1st Armoured Regiment Association Inc.)
4170:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U60600
4001:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U53498
3926:
3884:
3857:The Vietnam List – NZ in Vietnam 1964–75
3500:Australian Vietnam War Ops - 1967, URL:
3332:http://www.w3vietnam.org.nz/story_19.htm
3083:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U53557
3063:https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U60601
3004:https://www.1rar.org.au/vietnam-1965-66/
2969:'New Zealand HQ V Force Vietnam' | URL:
2079:
1907:
1871:
1742:8th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
1730:
1524:
1485:
1423:
1383:
1211:4 RAR/NZ's last battalion operation was
1108:9th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
1060:
1027:
902:4th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
887:
811:
767:
742:on 24 March, leaving 3 RAR to continue.
627:
544:3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
491:which began on 16 August. Four teams of
459:7th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
444:2nd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
429:
363:28th Commonwealth Infantry Brigade Group
174:6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
158:5th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
92:1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
62:
54:
8402:
7063:June 1970 - W3 COMPANY ACTIVITIES URL:
6215:
6139:https://whiskeytwoanzacvi.blogspot.com/
4860:https://www.paratus.org.au/c-squadron-2
4190:https://www.paratus.org.au/c-squadron-1
3771:
3178:
3154:
2259:V2 Coy with 2 RAR (15-16 February 1968)
892:4RAR/NZ soldier with captured Vietcong
816:An M113 clears the minefield, July 1969
138:161st Independent Reconnaissance Flight
112:Royal Regiment of New Zealand Artillery
39:While 1st Battalion, RNZIR remained at
8553:
8457:
8440:
8350:. Wellington, New Zealand: IPL Books.
7773:Story 59 - Courtenay Hill 1971 | URL:
7669:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
7540:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
7382:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
7109:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
7074:(W3 Company RNZIR Vietnam 1969 - 1970)
7044:MAY 1970 - W3 COMPANY ACTIVITIES URL:
6950:(W3 Company RNZIR Vietnam 1969 - 1970)
6906:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6888:from the original on 25 September 2020
6817:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6752:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6734:from the original on 22 September 2020
6661:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6498:(W3 Company RNZIR Vietnam 1969 - 1970)
6478:(W3 Company RNZIR Vietnam 1969 - 1970)
6453:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6413:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6224:from the original on 20 September 2012
6123:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6105:from the original on 21 September 2020
6080:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
6040:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5997:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5957:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5808:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5748:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5730:from the original on 28 September 2020
5708:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5517:'Situation Report February 1969' URL:
5503:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5320:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
5124:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4611:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4506:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4334:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4294:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4135:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4075:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3958:
3705:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3639:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3599:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3559:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3134:'D&E PLATOON ROLL OF HONOUR' URL:
3013:(1RAR The First Battalion Association)
2823:(21 September 1970 – 31 January 1971)
1989:On 5 August 4 RAR/NZ were deployed on
537:
348:
148:Formation of 1st Australian Task Force
8530:
8511:
8490:from the original on 16 February 2021
8369:. Auckland: Oxford University Press.
8346:Lord, Cliff; Tennant, Julian (2000).
8302:from the original on 30 December 2011
8246:
8154:
7522:from the original on 26 November 2020
7364:from the original on 12 February 2021
6799:from the original on 15 February 2021
6643:from the original on 24 November 2020
6022:from the original on 26 November 2020
5939:from the original on 26 November 2020
5790:from the original on 29 November 2020
5415:
5358:
5346:
5334:
5302:from the original on 18 February 2013
5142:, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage)
4488:from the original on 29 November 2020
4316:from the original on 19 February 2013
3866:from the original on 12 February 2016
3581:from the original on 19 February 2013
3222:from the original on 17 November 2019
2479:(31 December 1968 – 13 January 1969)
1997:Australian and New Zealand withdrawal
1410:attempted to sweep an enemy bunker.
1135:ended on 27 January. On the same day
1091:
918:4 RAR then joined with W Company for
419:V Company's first shakedown mission,
398:SLR semi-automatic self-loading rifle
100:1st Australian Logistic Support Group
8422:McNeill, Ian; Ekins, Ashley (2003).
7952:(October 2009 / April 2010): 40–44.
7651:from the original on 5 December 2020
7273:from the original on 26 January 2021
7091:from the original on 25 January 2020
6844:
6435:from the original on 31 October 2020
6395:from the original on 28 January 2020
6062:from the original on 22 January 2020
5979:from the original on 25 January 2020
5138:'LCpl Donald Imlay Bensemann', URL:
4276:from the original on 29 January 2019
4117:from the original on 3 December 2020
3759:http://www.wcoy.net/OpHORSESHOE.html
3653:'Vietnam 1st Tour 1967 - 1968' URL:
3392:https://vcoy67.org.nz/horseshoe2.htm
3381:(Australian War Memorial Collection)
2649:(30 December 1969 – 1 January 1970)
2627:(...continuing 24–30 November 1969)
1802:W3 Company's mortar teams completed
1678:2 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) May 1970 – May 1971
1621:6 RAR/NZ, less W3 Company commenced
1599:On 18 March, V4 Company embarked on
1463:
1277:Military Assistance Command, Vietnam
1243:6 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) May 1969 – May 1970
870:4 RAR/NZ (ANZAC) May 1968 – May 1969
650:Nui Dat. 2 RAR and V2 Company began
549:W Company's shakedown operation was
321:
8314:
8174:Davies, Bruce; McKay, Gary (2012).
8032:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/unit/529
8012:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/unit/547
7992:https://vietnamwar.govt.nz/unit/553
7938:(104 Signal Squadron South Vietnam)
7777:(104 Signal Squadron South Vietnam)
7341:(Ministry for Culture and Heritage)
6527:'Long Tan to the Nui May Tao' URL:
4970:http://www.wcoy.net/hawkesbury.html
4880:http://www.wcoy.net/OpLYREBIRD.html
4057:from the original on 15 August 2020
3621:from the original on 1 October 2020
3541:from the original on 1 October 2020
1056:
209:Royal Australian Army Service Corps
83:and New Zealand had committed some
18:Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment
13:
8504:
7792:www1.4rarassociationsaustralia.com
7619:www1.4rarassociationsaustralia.com
6679:. 18 February 2011. Archived from
6538:(The 6RAR Association, Queensland)
6181:. 18 February 2011. Archived from
5228:. 18 February 2011. Archived from
5106:from the original on 29 March 2020
5080:http://www.wcoy.net/OpCAPITAL.html
4944:www1.4rarassociationsaustralia.com
4734:www1.4rarassociationsaustralia.com
3981:from the original on 27 April 2021
3908:from the original on 23 April 2021
3687:from the original on 23 April 2021
3251:(1 Field Squadron RAE Association)
3121:'Defending the Nui Dat Base' URL:
2504:W2 Coy with 2/48 ARVN & 586 RF
2394:Security operation by V3 Coy, 1 AR
2023:
1851:1st New Zealand Army Training Team
1839:2nd Brigade 25th Infantry Division
1829:Reduction of U.S and Allied Forces
14:
8577:
8561:Infantry regiments of New Zealand
8142:from the original on 5 March 2016
7205:http://www.hq1atf.org/mharris.htm
5485:from the original on 3 March 2021
5397:from the original on 17 July 2011
3452:https://vcoy67.org.nz/jumping.htm
3136:http://www.hq1atf.org/honour3.htm
3043:https://vcoy67.org.nz/nuidat2.htm
2945:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
2726:(4-14 May 1970 + 15–31 May 1970)
2211:(December 1967 – 5 January 1968)
2189:(29 September – 11 October 1967)
1973:
959:1 August saw W Company deploy on
142:Royal Australian Corps of Signals
140:), 104 Signals Squadron from the
8516:. Australia: Allen & Unwin.
8333:from the original on 15 May 2021
8271:from the original on 15 May 2021
8076:
8024:
8004:
7984:
7964:
7921:
7883:
7870:
7850:
7830:
7810:
7798:from the original on 15 May 2021
7780:
7767:
7747:
7727:
7707:
7688:
7677:
7637:
7625:from the original on 15 May 2021
7607:
7587:
7567:
7548:
7508:
7488:
7468:
7448:
7428:
7408:
7390:
7344:
7330:Pte Malcolm Lindsay Sutherland,
7324:
7304:
7285:
7255:
7236:
7217:
7197:
7177:
7157:
7137:
7117:
7077:
7057:
7038:
7018:
7005:
6992:
6983:
6971:from the original on 15 May 2021
6953:
6939:'Mortar Section with 2RAR' URL:
6933:
6914:
6874:
6825:
6779:
6760:
6720:
6707:
6687:
6669:
6629:
6610:
6590:
6560:
6541:
6521:
6501:
6481:
6461:
6421:
6381:
6361:
6341:
6321:
6301:
6281:
6261:
6236:
6216:Beckman, Lauren (27 July 2012).
6209:
6189:
6171:
6151:
6131:
6048:
5965:
5925:
5906:
5886:
5856:
5836:
5816:
5776:
5756:
5716:
5690:from the original on 15 May 2021
5670:
5650:
5638:from the original on 15 May 2021
5620:
5617:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
5600:
5591:
5571:
5551:
5548:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
5531:
5511:
5465:
5445:
5433:
5421:
5409:
5383:
5364:
5352:
5340:
5288:
5268:
5265:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
5248:
5218:
5215:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
5198:
5178:
5069:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
5019:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
4999:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
4950:from the original on 15 May 2021
4929:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
4909:(4RAR Associations of Australia)
4820:from the original on 15 May 2021
4790:from the original on 15 May 2021
4740:from the original on 15 May 2021
4667:http://www.wcoy.net/redwing.html
4593:from the original on 15 May 2021
4561:from the original on 15 May 2021
4531:http://www.wcoy.net/corchid.html
4390:from the original on 15 May 2021
4360:from the original on 15 May 2021
4031:from the original on 15 May 2021
3482:from the original on 15 May 2021
3412:https://vcoy67.org.nz/deploy.htm
3312:from the original on 15 May 2021
2812:(29 August – 18 September 1970)
2660:(10 January – 20 February 1970)
2652:W3 Coy with B & D Coys 6 RAR
2594:(29 August – 30 September 1969)
2490:(27 January - 19 February 1969)
2468:(30 October – 30 November 1969)
2435:(28 September – 6 October 1968)
2235:(24 January – 14 February 1968)
1129:Company. No contacts were made.
900:On 1 June 2 RAR was replaced by
753:, having retreated there during
589:
280:D445 Provincial Mobile Battalion
8443:3RAR in South Vietnam 1967–1968
8088:
8066:
7788:"4rarassociationsaustralia.com"
7615:"4rarassociationsaustralia.com"
7573:' 1 Platoon V6 4RAR/NZ ', URL:
7454:'MACV Team 61 – Chi Lang' URL:
7203:'OPERATION Massey Harris' URL:
6578:from the original on 2 May 2014
6367:'Operation with the ARVN' URL:
6157:'Operation Mundingburra', URL:
5874:from the original on 2 May 2014
5158:
5145:
5132:
5092:
5072:
5052:
5040:from the original on 2 May 2014
5022:
5002:
4982:
4962:
4940:"4rarassociationsaustralia.com"
4932:
4912:
4892:
4872:
4852:
4832:
4802:
4772:
4752:
4730:"4rarassociationsaustralia.com"
4722:
4710:from the original on 2 May 2014
4692:
4679:
4659:
4639:
4619:
4573:
4543:
4523:
4514:
4474:
4454:
4422:
4402:
4372:
4342:
4302:
4262:
4242:
4222:
4202:
4182:
4162:
4143:
4103:
4083:
4043:
4013:
3993:
3964:
3932:
3890:
3842:
3810:
3751:
3733:
3713:
3667:
3647:
3607:
3567:
3527:
3507:
3494:
3464:
3444:
3424:
3404:
3384:
3364:
3344:
3324:
3294:
3274:
3271:(Australia and the Vietnam War)
3254:
3240:'Minefield of Misery' URL: <
3234:
3208:
3128:
3115:
2947:. 13 March 2019. Archived from
2868:(18 September - 2 October 1971)
2834:(1 February 1971 – 2 May 1971)
2801:(3 August – 20 September 1970)
2449:independent operation by V3 Coy
2167:(16 August – 3 September 1967)
2035:M113 armored personnel carriers
1783:whom were riding in the APC. A
1761:New Zealand Special Air Service
1755:From 13 July 2RAR/NZ commenced
1735:2RAR/NZ river patrol, July 1970
1190:Pacification and Vietnamization
1127:South Vietnamese Regional Force
1080:Royal New Zealand Nursing Corps
463:Army of the Republic of Vietnam
377:, a Scout group made up of two
213:1st Australian Support Compound
154:Tactical area of responsibility
7456:https://macvteams.org/team-61/
7123:Pte Leonard Cyril Jones, URL:
3095:
3075:
3055:
3035:
3016:
2996:
2983:
2980:(New Zealand Vietnam Veterans)
2963:
2933:
2862:(5 August - 18 September 1971)
2682:(16 February - 15 April 1970)
2512:(19 February – 24 March 1969)
2438:independent operation by W Coy
392:, and two Privates armed with
1:
8182:. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
7400:. 2 July 2010. Archived from
4889:(WHISKEY COMPANY 1967 - 1968)
3768:(WHISKEY COMPANY 1967 - 1968)
3410:'Deployment to Vietnam' URL:
2921:
2884:
2693:(28 February – 6 March 1970)
2332:V2 Coy & W Coy with 2 RAR
2270:V2 Coy & W Coy with 2 RAR
2267:(27 February – 1 March 1968)
2122:
1229:11th Armored Cavalry Regiment
855:Royal Thai Volunteer Regiment
132:, an engineer troop from the
50:
20:contributed companies to the
7950:Australian Infantry Magazine
7889:'The Battle of Nui Le' URL:
6693:'Operation Hammersley' URL:
5151:'One sided firefight', URL:
5089:(Whisky Company 1967 - 1968)
4979:(Whisky Company 1967 - 1968)
2926:
2908:V4 Coy: 1 KIA, 1 DOI, 14 WIA
2707:V4 Coy independent operation
2586:V4 Coy independent operation
2488:Operation Goodwood, Phase II
2003:withdrawn from South Vietnam
1857:National Training Center in
1744:(8 RAR) who were engaged in
1529:6RAR/NZ soldiers examine an
1444:in a rare visit to Vietnam.
1263:, approximately 100 strong.
1203:respectively as part of the
1142:Operation Goodwood, Phase II
1137:Operation Goodwood, Phase II
1032:New Zealand Prime Minister,
942:199th Light Infantry Brigade
806:Operation Cooktown Orchid IV
381:, a Rifle group including a
226:
189:A Battery 2/35 U.S Artillery
7:
8365:McGibbon, Ian, ed. (2000).
6220:. Australian War Memorial.
4208:'Alan 'Smiley' Haua', URL:
2715:(20 March – 23 April 1970)
2572:(15 July – 14 August 1969)
2308:W Coy independent operation
2113:Khmer National Armed Forces
1046:Courtenay rubber plantation
840:Operation Cooktown Orchid I
821:Operation Cooktown Orchid V
102:(1ALSG) was established at
96:armoured personnel carriers
94:(1 RAR), and a squadron of
32:(South Vietnam) during the
10:
8582:
8535:. United Kingdom: Osprey.
8318:27 (Machine Gun) Battalion
8096:9 RAR Association (1992).
7990:HQ V Force Veterans, URL:
7321:Retrieved 30 November 2019
6607:Retrieved 30 November 2019
4968:Operation Hawkesbury URL:
4878:'Operation Lyrebird' URL:
4685:Pte Campbell Keelan, URL:
4676:(Whisky Company 1967-1968)
4168:1 Armoured Regiment, URL:
3859:. New Zealand Government.
3081:No. 9 Squadron RAAF, URL:
2826:W3 Coy, V5 Coy, with 2 RAR
2804:W3 Coy, V5 Coy, with 2 RAR
2793:W3 Coy, V5 Coy, with 2 RAR
2790:(13 July – 2 August 1970)
2283:(1 March – 15 April 1968)
2156:(25 July – 1 August 1967)
1949:1st Air Cavalry Division's
1937:Operation Bhowani Junction
1438:Chief of the General Staff
1403:White phosphorus munitions
365:, 17th Gurkha Division in
193:1/83 Company U.S Artillery
185:17th Construction Squadron
134:Royal Australian Engineers
8230:A DUTY DONE ADDENDUM 2016
7764:(Australian War Memorial)
7724:(Australian War Memorial)
7485:(Australian War Memorial)
6245:A DUTY DONE ADDENDUM 2016
5903:(Australian War Memorial)
5833:(Australian War Memorial)
5175:(Australia's Vietnam War)
4665:'Operation Redwing' URL:
4419:(Australian War Memorial)
4179:(Australian War Memorial)
4010:(Australian War Memorial)
3061:3 Cavalry Regiment, URL:
2779:(29 June – 13 July 1970)
2724:Operation Long Son Island
2663:W3 Coy, V4 Coy with 6 RAR
2641:W3 Coy, V4 Coy with 6 RAR
2608:W2 Coy, V4 Coy with 6 RAR
2597:W2 Coy, V4 Coy with 6 RAR
2575:W2 Coy, V4 Coy with 6 RAR
2553:W2 Coy, V4 Coy with 6 RAR
2537:V3 Coy, W2 Coy with 4 RAR
2526:V3 Coy, W2 Coy with 4 RAR
2515:V3 Coy, W2 Coy with 4 RAR
2493:V3 Coy, W2 Coy with 4 RAR
2369:(23 June – 18 July 1968)
2329:(25 April – 10 May 1968)
2314:Operation Cooktown Orchid
2137:V Coy shakedown operation
1151:Australian casualties in
977:Rocket propelled grenades
791:Operation Cooktown Orchid
774:Operation Cooktown Orchid
22:1st Australian Task Force
8060:
8010:ANZAC Bn Veterans, URL:
7970:'Vietnam War map', URL:
6856:Vietnam, 1962–1972 units
6507:Operation Marsden, URL:
6327:Operation Burnham, URL:
5391:"Battle Ground Hat Dich"
4540:Retrieved 7 January 2020
3837:McNeill & Ekins 2003
3513:108 Field Battery, URL:
3191:McNeill & Ekins 2003
3167:McNeill & Ekins 2003
2856:(14 June – 27 July 1971)
2837:2 RAR/NZ relieving 7 RAR
2821:Operation Cung Chung III
2564:V4 Coy with 1 Fd Sqn RAE
2550:(31 May – 30 June 1969)
2534:(17 April – 1 May 1969)
2460:W Coy, V3 Coy with 4 RAR
2427:W Coy, V3 Coy with 4 RAR
2383:V3 Coy, W Coy with 4 RAR
2077:concluded on 2 October.
1811:Operation Cung Chung III
1317:6 RAR/NZ next undertook
1248:"Pacification" program.
1205:Winning Hearts And Minds
801:New Zealand casualties.
260:People's Army of Vietnam
8284:Henderson, Jim (1958).
8228:Fairhead, Fred (2016).
8197:Fairhead, Fred (2014).
7465:Retrieved 25 April 2021
6704:(Australian War Museum)
6267:Operation Tekapo, URL:
6243:Fairhead, Fred (2016).
5912:'A Day From Hell' URL:
3203:Davies & McKay 2012
3101:'A Brief History' URL:
3002:Vietnam 1965–1966 URL:
2810:Operation Massey Harris
2799:Operation Cung Chung II
2753:(26 May – 9 June 1970)
2614:Operation With the ARVN
2424:(12–24 September 1968)
2416:W Coy, V3 Coy and 4 RAR
2366:Operation Toan Thang II
2343:W Coy with C Coy, 2 RAR
2303:Operation Ashgrove Tram
1890:Operation Briar Patch I
1804:Operation Massey Harris
1797:Operation Cung Chung II
1792:Operation Cung Chung II
1776:Operation Massey Harris
1767:Operation Cung Chung II
1363:by the Australian band
936:Operation Toan Thang II
896:at Nui Dat in June 1968
795:Reconnaissance-in-force
747:Operation Ashgrove Tram
647:Reconnaissance-in-force
576:9th Infantry Division's
85:non-combatant engineers
8458:Taylor, Jerry (2001).
8384:McGibbon, Ian (2010).
8247:Haigh, Bryant (1973).
8030:1 ALSG Veterans, URL:
5440:9 RAR Association 1992
4520:Greville 2002. p. 788.
3816:'Tet Offensive', URL:
2762:Operation Cung Chung I
2616:(24–28 November 1969)
2570:Operation Mundingburra
2413:(7–12 September 1968)
2326:Operation Toan Thang I
2246:(12–24 February 1968)
2200:(22–23 December 1967)
2178:(4–21 September 1967)
2105:Dong Ba Thin Base Camp
2085:
1913:
1877:
1736:
1608:of two companies. The
1534:
1491:
1429:
1389:
1356:Operation Mundingburra
1319:Operation Mundingburra
1103:Tet offensive for 1969
1071:Citroën Traction Avant
1066:
1037:
897:
894:Degtyaryov machine gun
851:Operation Toan Thang I
817:
781:Clearing the minefield
777:
637:
435:
344:RNZIR in South Vietnam
73:173rd Airborne Brigade
68:
60:
8531:Lyles, Kevin (2004).
8441:Stuart, R.R. (1968).
8403:McNeill, Ian (1993).
8155:Avery, Brian (2002).
6347:Operation Ross, URL:
3390:'The Horseshoe' URL:
3306:premierstrategics.com
2914:V5 Coy: 4 KIA, 27 WIA
2911:W3 Coy: 3 KIA, 13 WIA
2905:W2 Coy: 7 KIA, 26 WIA
2902:V3 Coy: 2 KIA, 22 WIA
2899:V2 Coy: 1 KIA, 20 WIA
2896:W1 Coy: 3 KIA, 17 WIA
2854:Operation Hermit Park
2777:Operation Quartermile
2671:(15-26 January 1970)
2638:(1–27 December 1969)
2619:V4 Coy with 4/52 ARVN
2605:(15–24 October 1969)
2457:(12–30 October 1968)
2444:Operation Stirrup Cup
2402:(1–4 September 1968)
2222:(10–21 January 1968)
2203:W Coy first operation
2083:
1968:Operation Hermit Park
1964:Operation Hermit Park
1911:
1875:
1864:From 1 February 1971
1750:Operation Quartermile
1734:
1528:
1489:
1427:
1387:
1064:
1031:
1016:Operation Stirrup Cup
891:
815:
787:Engineer Combat Teams
771:
695:1st Armoured Regiment
631:
434:The Horseshoe in 1970
433:
247:headquartered in the
66:
58:
8041:(VietnamWar.govt.nz)
8021:(VietnamWar.govt.nz)
8001:(VietnamWar.govt.nz)
7903:"Operations in 1971"
7267:www.w3vietnam.org.nz
6683:on 18 February 2011.
6185:on 18 February 2011.
5628:"Arrival in Vietnam"
5232:on 18 February 2011.
3798:on 14 September 2009
3450:'Jumping Jack' URL:
3216:"Phuoc Tuy Province"
2917:V6 Coy: 1 KIA, 5 WIA
2893:V1 Coy: 1 KIA, 3 WIA
2713:Operation Townsville
2702:Operation Waipounamu
2583:(26–28 August 1969)
2521:Operation Overlander
2499:Operation Toan Thang
2466:Operation Capital II
2422:Operation Hawkesbury
2411:Operation Innamincka
2143:Operation Paddington
2132:Operation Wellington
1954:Battle of Long Khánh
1721:Operation Cung Chung
1654:Operation Townsville
1642:one-time cipher pads
1637:Operation Townsville
1623:Operation Townsville
1601:Operation Waipounamu
1568:Operation Hammersley
1297:, with no contacts.
1225:Blackhorse Base Camp
1183:Operation Overlander
1086:Operation Capital II
996:Operation Hawkesbury
988:Operation Innamincka
685:In the last week of
484:Zealand casualties.
455:Operation Paddington
421:Operation Wellington
406:M72 rocket launchers
337:"jumping jack" mines
272:Hat Dich secret zone
253:Long Khánh Provinces
221:ready reaction force
8512:Breen, Bob (1988).
8315:Kay, Robin (1958).
7909:on 18 February 2011
6148:(Whiskey Two ANZAC)
5864:"Operation Waiouru"
3929:, pp. 204–206.
3757:The Horseshoe URL:
3472:"108 Field Battery"
3260:'A Minefield' URL:
3181:, pp. 222–225.
2880:(6–16 October 1971)
2878:Operation Southward
2860:Operation Northward
2751:Operation Capricorn
2704:(18–20 March 1970)
2680:Operation Horseshoe
2647:Operation Bluewater
2501:(20-23 March 1969)
2405:W Coy, 1 Fd Sqn RAE
2400:Operation Lyre Bird
2391:(1-13 August 1968)
2354:Operation Kosciusko
2305:(25–26 March 1968)
2098:Operation Southward
2009:Operation Northward
1991:Operation Northward
1970:concluded 27 July.
1715:Operation Capricorn
1703:Operation Capricorn
1512:Operation Bluewater
1442:General Thomas Daly
1416:6 RAR/NZ commenced
1227:, the home base of
981:Operation Lyre Bird
961:Operation Lyre Bird
920:Operation Kosciusko
538:Further commitments
349:Initial commitments
276:May Tao Secret Zone
203:which was based at
201:No. 9 Squadron RAAF
170:Operation Hardihood
36:from 1967 to 1972.
30:Republic of Vietnam
8037:2021-05-15 at the
8017:2021-05-15 at the
7997:2021-05-15 at the
7977:2021-04-16 at the
7934:2021-05-15 at the
7896:2021-05-15 at the
7863:2021-05-15 at the
7843:2021-05-15 at the
7823:2021-05-15 at the
7760:2021-05-15 at the
7740:2021-01-28 at the
7720:2021-05-15 at the
7701:2021-03-02 at the
7600:2021-05-15 at the
7580:2021-03-05 at the
7561:2021-05-08 at the
7501:2021-05-15 at the
7481:2021-05-15 at the
7461:2021-04-28 at the
7441:2021-05-15 at the
7421:2021-05-15 at the
7337:2021-04-28 at the
7317:2021-11-18 at the
7298:2021-02-14 at the
7249:2021-02-19 at the
7230:2021-02-14 at the
7210:2021-05-15 at the
7190:2020-09-22 at the
7170:2021-05-15 at the
7150:2021-02-19 at the
7130:2020-01-25 at the
7070:2021-02-14 at the
7051:2021-02-14 at the
7031:2021-06-13 at the
6989:Grey 2008, p. 244.
6946:2021-02-14 at the
6927:2021-05-15 at the
6838:2021-02-14 at the
6773:2020-12-29 at the
6700:2021-05-15 at the
6622:2021-02-14 at the
6603:2021-02-15 at the
6568:"Operation Napier"
6554:2021-02-13 at the
6534:2021-05-15 at the
6514:2021-05-15 at the
6494:2021-02-14 at the
6474:2021-02-13 at the
6374:2014-05-02 at the
6354:2014-05-02 at the
6334:2021-05-15 at the
6314:2021-02-19 at the
6294:2021-05-15 at the
6274:2014-05-02 at the
6202:2021-05-15 at the
6164:2021-05-15 at the
6144:2021-05-15 at the
5919:2021-03-07 at the
5899:2021-05-15 at the
5849:2021-03-02 at the
5829:2021-05-15 at the
5769:2021-02-16 at the
5663:2021-05-15 at the
5613:2021-05-15 at the
5584:2021-02-16 at the
5564:2021-02-18 at the
5544:2021-05-15 at the
5524:2021-04-15 at the
5458:2021-02-19 at the
5377:2021-05-15 at the
5361:, pp. 167–168
5281:2021-03-02 at the
5261:2021-05-15 at the
5211:2021-05-15 at the
5191:2021-05-15 at the
5171:2021-05-15 at the
5085:2021-05-15 at the
5065:2021-05-15 at the
5015:2021-05-15 at the
4995:2021-05-15 at the
4975:2021-05-15 at the
4925:2021-05-15 at the
4905:2021-05-15 at the
4885:2021-05-15 at the
4865:2021-05-15 at the
4845:2021-05-15 at the
4769:(1RAR Association)
4765:2021-05-15 at the
4672:2021-05-15 at the
4652:2021-05-15 at the
4632:2021-03-14 at the
4536:2021-05-15 at the
4467:2021-05-15 at the
4435:2021-03-02 at the
4415:2021-05-15 at the
4255:2020-10-31 at the
4235:2021-05-15 at the
4215:2020-11-26 at the
4195:2021-05-15 at the
4175:2021-05-15 at the
4156:2021-05-15 at the
4096:2021-03-02 at the
4006:2021-05-15 at the
3945:2021-02-19 at the
3902:vietnamwar.govt.nz
3823:2021-05-15 at the
3782:"History of 2 RAR"
3764:2021-05-15 at the
3726:2021-02-16 at the
3660:2021-05-15 at the
3520:2021-05-15 at the
3457:2021-05-15 at the
3441:(True War Stories)
3437:2021-05-15 at the
3417:2021-11-18 at the
3397:2021-01-26 at the
3377:2021-05-15 at the
3357:2021-02-13 at the
3337:2014-04-30 at the
3287:2021-06-12 at the
3267:2019-11-17 at the
3247:2019-10-23 at the
3141:2021-05-15 at the
3108:2021-03-06 at the
3088:2021-05-15 at the
3068:2021-05-15 at the
3048:2021-01-26 at the
3029:2020-12-29 at the
3009:2021-05-15 at the
2976:2021-05-15 at the
2951:on 31 October 2020
2874:(3–6 October 1971)
2848:Operation Overlord
2832:Operation Phoi Hop
2764:(12–28 June 1970)
2740:Operation Ashfield
2691:Operation Gisborne
2548:Operation Lavarack
2532:Operation Stafford
2523:(8–17 April 1969)
2477:Operation Goodwood
2389:Operation Platypus
2380:(18–25 July 1968)
2356:(15–20 June 1968)
2294:(1-24 March 1968)
2292:Operation Pinnaroo
2281:Operation Pinnaroo
2265:Operation Pinnaroo
2255:Operation Oakleigh
2220:Operation Duntroon
2165:Operation Atherton
2086:
2031:Search-and-destroy
2013:PAVN 33rd Regiment
1984:Operation Iron Fox
1960:Operation Overlord
1945:Operation Overlord
1914:
1898:Operation Phoi Hop
1894:Operation Phoi Hop
1878:
1866:Operation Phoi Hop
1737:
1699:Operation Ashfield
1692:Operation Ashfield
1590:Operation Gisborne
1582:Operation Hamilton
1573:Operation Gisborne
1564:Operation Gisborne
1553:Operation Gisborne
1535:
1492:
1430:
1390:
1303:Operation Reynella
1283:Operation Lavarack
1257:Operation Lavarack
1213:Operation Stafford
1133:Operation Goodwood
1098:Operation Goodwood
1092:Battle of Hat Dich
1067:
1038:
1023:Operation Capital.
970:Operation Platypus
898:
865:Operation Toolong.
833:Operation Pinnaroo
818:
778:
731:Operation Pinnaroo
710:Operation Pinnaroo
652:Operation Oakleigh
638:
572:Operation Duntroon
557:of the village of
498:Operation Atherton
489:Operation Atherton
436:
425:Search and destroy
423:, was a three-day
329:the Horseshoe base
296:Xuyên Mộc District
288:Battle of Long Tan
166:Phước Tuy Province
81:Army Training Team
69:
61:
26:Phước Tuy Province
8395:978-0-908988-96-9
8239:978-0-9924704-2-5
8213:978-0-9924704-0-1
6862:on 21 August 2008
6254:978-0-9924704-2-5
4451:, pp. 55–57.
2872:Operation Valiant
2866:Operation Ivanhoe
2782:W3 Coy with 8 RAR
2767:V5 Coy with 2 RAR
2742:(15–26 May 1970)
2696:V4 Coy with 6 RAR
2669:Operation Matilda
2636:Operation Marsden
2630:W3 Coy with 6 RAR
2592:Operation Burnham
2559:Operation Waiouru
2510:Operation Federal
2482:W2 Coy with 4 RAR
2471:V3 Coy with 4 RAR
2455:Operation Capitol
2446:(3 October 1968)
2433:Operation Sceptre
2359:V3 Coy with 4 RAR
2340:(20–23 May 1968)
2338:Operation Toolong
2286:V2 Coy with 2 RAR
2238:V2 Coy with 2 RAR
2225:V2 Coy with 2 RAR
2214:V2 Coy with 2 RAR
2209:Operation Forrest
2187:Operation Kenmore
2176:Operation Ainslie
2145:(8–16 July 1967)
2090:Operation Valiant
2075:Operation Ivanhoe
2017:Operation Ivanhoe
2015:in the province.
1859:Châu Đốc Province
1539:Operation Matilda
1464:Operation Marsden
1394:Operation Burnham
1295:Operation Waiouru
1233:Đồng Nai Province
1161:Operation Federal
1146:Operation Federal
1041:Operation Capital
1009:Operation Sceptre
909:Operation Redwing
703:bridgelayer tanks
579:Operation Akron V
566:Operation Forrest
555:cordon and search
520:Operation Kenmore
505:Operation Ainslie
322:Barrier minefield
312:Binh Tuy Province
300:Châu Đức District
249:Mây Tào Mountains
205:Vung Tau Air Base
199:helicopters from
183:, engineers from
176:(6 RAR) in June.
130:Artillery battery
123:Biên Hòa Province
119:Bien Hoa Air Base
8573:
8546:
8542:978-184-176702-4
8527:
8499:
8497:
8495:
8489:
8482:
8473:
8454:
8437:
8418:
8399:
8380:
8361:
8342:
8340:
8338:
8311:
8309:
8307:
8280:
8278:
8276:
8243:
8224:
8223:on 20 June 2014.
8222:
8216:. Archived from
8205:
8193:
8181:
8170:
8151:
8149:
8147:
8141:
8134:
8125:
8119:
8111:
8083:
8080:
8074:
8070:
8054:
8048:
8042:
8028:
8022:
8008:
8002:
7988:
7982:
7968:
7962:
7961:
7945:
7939:
7925:
7919:
7918:
7916:
7914:
7905:. Archived from
7887:
7881:
7874:
7868:
7854:
7848:
7834:
7828:
7814:
7808:
7807:
7805:
7803:
7784:
7778:
7771:
7765:
7751:
7745:
7731:
7725:
7711:
7705:
7692:
7686:
7681:
7675:
7674:
7668:
7660:
7658:
7656:
7641:
7635:
7634:
7632:
7630:
7611:
7605:
7591:
7585:
7571:
7565:
7552:
7546:
7545:
7539:
7531:
7529:
7527:
7512:
7506:
7492:
7486:
7472:
7466:
7452:
7446:
7432:
7426:
7412:
7406:
7405:
7394:
7388:
7387:
7381:
7373:
7371:
7369:
7363:
7356:
7348:
7342:
7328:
7322:
7308:
7302:
7289:
7283:
7282:
7280:
7278:
7259:
7253:
7240:
7234:
7221:
7215:
7201:
7195:
7181:
7175:
7161:
7155:
7141:
7135:
7121:
7115:
7114:
7108:
7100:
7098:
7096:
7081:
7075:
7061:
7055:
7042:
7036:
7022:
7016:
7009:
7003:
6996:
6990:
6987:
6981:
6980:
6978:
6976:
6961:"Roll of Honour"
6957:
6951:
6937:
6931:
6918:
6912:
6911:
6905:
6897:
6895:
6893:
6878:
6872:
6871:
6869:
6867:
6848:
6842:
6829:
6823:
6822:
6816:
6808:
6806:
6804:
6798:
6791:
6783:
6777:
6764:
6758:
6757:
6751:
6743:
6741:
6739:
6724:
6718:
6711:
6705:
6691:
6685:
6684:
6673:
6667:
6666:
6660:
6652:
6650:
6648:
6633:
6627:
6614:
6608:
6594:
6588:
6587:
6585:
6583:
6564:
6558:
6545:
6539:
6525:
6519:
6505:
6499:
6485:
6479:
6465:
6459:
6458:
6452:
6444:
6442:
6440:
6425:
6419:
6418:
6412:
6404:
6402:
6400:
6385:
6379:
6365:
6359:
6345:
6339:
6325:
6319:
6305:
6299:
6285:
6279:
6265:
6259:
6258:
6240:
6234:
6233:
6231:
6229:
6218:"Long Tan cross"
6213:
6207:
6193:
6187:
6186:
6175:
6169:
6155:
6149:
6135:
6129:
6128:
6122:
6114:
6112:
6110:
6095:
6086:
6085:
6079:
6071:
6069:
6067:
6052:
6046:
6045:
6039:
6031:
6029:
6027:
6012:
6003:
6002:
5996:
5988:
5986:
5984:
5969:
5963:
5962:
5956:
5948:
5946:
5944:
5929:
5923:
5910:
5904:
5890:
5884:
5883:
5881:
5879:
5860:
5854:
5840:
5834:
5820:
5814:
5813:
5807:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5780:
5774:
5760:
5754:
5753:
5747:
5739:
5737:
5735:
5720:
5714:
5713:
5707:
5699:
5697:
5695:
5689:
5682:
5674:
5668:
5654:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5643:
5624:
5618:
5604:
5598:
5595:
5589:
5575:
5569:
5555:
5549:
5535:
5529:
5515:
5509:
5508:
5502:
5494:
5492:
5490:
5484:
5477:
5469:
5463:
5449:
5443:
5437:
5431:
5425:
5419:
5413:
5407:
5406:
5404:
5402:
5387:
5381:
5368:
5362:
5356:
5350:
5344:
5338:
5332:
5326:
5325:
5319:
5311:
5309:
5307:
5292:
5286:
5272:
5266:
5252:
5246:
5240:
5234:
5233:
5222:
5216:
5202:
5196:
5182:
5176:
5162:
5156:
5149:
5143:
5136:
5130:
5129:
5123:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5096:
5090:
5076:
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4636:(Digger History)
4623:
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4602:
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4397:
4395:
4380:"OpASHGROVETRAM"
4376:
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3814:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3797:
3786:
3778:
3769:
3755:
3749:
3748:
3743:. Archived from
3737:
3731:
3717:
3711:
3710:
3704:
3696:
3694:
3692:
3686:
3679:
3671:
3665:
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3146:
3132:
3126:
3119:
3113:
3099:
3093:
3079:
3073:
3059:
3053:
3041:'Nui Dat', URL:
3039:
3033:
3020:
3014:
3000:
2994:
2987:
2981:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2958:
2956:
2937:
2850:(5–14 June 1971)
2788:Operation Nathan
2773:Operation Petrie
2658:Operation Napier
2581:Operation Tekapo
2561:(5–9 July 1969)
2378:Operation Merino
2372:W Coy with 4 RAR
2297:W Coy with 2 RAR
2249:W Coy with 3 RAR
2244:Operation Coburg
2232:Operation Coburg
2198:Operation Lawley
2192:V Coy with 2 RAR
2181:V Coy with 7 RAR
2170:V Coy with 2 RAR
2159:V Coy with 2 RAR
2154:Operation Cairns
2148:V Coy with 2 RAR
2071:Battle of Nui Le
1833:Continuing with
1785:Kit Carson Scout
1757:Operation Nathan
1746:Operation Petrie
1646:Creighton Abrams
1596:until 24 March.
1546:Operation Napier
1519:Operation Napier
1379:Operation Tekapo
1269:Operation Hammer
1253:Operation Hunter
1148:as a follow-up.
1116:British national
1057:The pink Citroën
954:Operation Merino
949:Operation Merino
804:W Company began
679:Operation Coburg
674:Operation Coburg
634:Operation Coburg
606:Operation Coburg
597:Operation Coburg
551:Operation Lawley
509:Australian-built
493:Combat engineers
478:Operation Cairns
394:M60 machine guns
257:North Vietnamese
8581:
8580:
8576:
8575:
8574:
8572:
8571:
8570:
8551:
8550:
8549:
8543:
8524:
8507:
8505:Further reading
8502:
8493:
8491:
8487:
8480:
8476:
8470:
8434:
8415:
8396:
8377:
8358:
8336:
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8091:
8086:
8081:
8077:
8071:
8067:
8063:
8058:
8057:
8049:
8045:
8039:Wayback Machine
8029:
8025:
8019:Wayback Machine
8009:
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7999:Wayback Machine
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7693:
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7661:
7654:
7652:
7645:"Archived copy"
7643:
7642:
7638:
7628:
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7612:
7608:
7602:Wayback Machine
7592:
7588:
7582:Wayback Machine
7572:
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7563:Wayback Machine
7553:
7549:
7533:
7532:
7525:
7523:
7516:"Archived copy"
7514:
7513:
7509:
7503:Wayback Machine
7493:
7489:
7483:Wayback Machine
7473:
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7463:Wayback Machine
7453:
7449:
7443:Wayback Machine
7433:
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7423:Wayback Machine
7413:
7409:
7404:on 2 July 2010.
7396:
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7375:
7374:
7367:
7365:
7361:
7354:
7352:"Archived copy"
7350:
7349:
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7339:Wayback Machine
7329:
7325:
7319:Wayback Machine
7309:
7305:
7300:Wayback Machine
7290:
7286:
7276:
7274:
7263:"W3 Stories 23"
7261:
7260:
7256:
7251:Wayback Machine
7241:
7237:
7232:Wayback Machine
7222:
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7212:Wayback Machine
7202:
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7182:
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7162:
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7152:Wayback Machine
7142:
7138:
7132:Wayback Machine
7122:
7118:
7102:
7101:
7094:
7092:
7085:"Archived copy"
7083:
7082:
7078:
7072:Wayback Machine
7062:
7058:
7053:Wayback Machine
7043:
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7033:Wayback Machine
7023:
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6997:
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6948:Wayback Machine
6938:
6934:
6929:Wayback Machine
6919:
6915:
6899:
6898:
6891:
6889:
6882:"Archived copy"
6880:
6879:
6875:
6865:
6863:
6850:
6849:
6845:
6840:Wayback Machine
6830:
6826:
6810:
6809:
6802:
6800:
6796:
6789:
6787:"Archived copy"
6785:
6784:
6780:
6775:Wayback Machine
6765:
6761:
6745:
6744:
6737:
6735:
6728:"Archived copy"
6726:
6725:
6721:
6712:
6708:
6702:Wayback Machine
6692:
6688:
6675:
6674:
6670:
6654:
6653:
6646:
6644:
6637:"Archived copy"
6635:
6634:
6630:
6624:Wayback Machine
6615:
6611:
6605:Wayback Machine
6595:
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6546:
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6536:Wayback Machine
6526:
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6506:
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6496:Wayback Machine
6486:
6482:
6476:Wayback Machine
6466:
6462:
6446:
6445:
6438:
6436:
6429:"Archived copy"
6427:
6426:
6422:
6406:
6405:
6398:
6396:
6389:"Archived copy"
6387:
6386:
6382:
6376:Wayback Machine
6366:
6362:
6356:Wayback Machine
6346:
6342:
6336:Wayback Machine
6326:
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6316:Wayback Machine
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6194:
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6166:Wayback Machine
6156:
6152:
6146:Wayback Machine
6136:
6132:
6116:
6115:
6108:
6106:
6099:"Archived copy"
6097:
6096:
6089:
6073:
6072:
6065:
6063:
6056:"Archived copy"
6054:
6053:
6049:
6033:
6032:
6025:
6023:
6016:"Archived copy"
6014:
6013:
6006:
5990:
5989:
5982:
5980:
5973:"Archived copy"
5971:
5970:
5966:
5950:
5949:
5942:
5940:
5933:"Archived copy"
5931:
5930:
5926:
5921:Wayback Machine
5911:
5907:
5901:Wayback Machine
5891:
5887:
5877:
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5862:
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5851:Wayback Machine
5841:
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5831:Wayback Machine
5821:
5817:
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5800:
5793:
5791:
5784:"Archived copy"
5782:
5781:
5777:
5771:Wayback Machine
5761:
5757:
5741:
5740:
5733:
5731:
5724:"Archived copy"
5722:
5721:
5717:
5701:
5700:
5693:
5691:
5687:
5680:
5678:"Archived copy"
5676:
5675:
5671:
5665:Wayback Machine
5655:
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5641:
5639:
5626:
5625:
5621:
5615:Wayback Machine
5605:
5601:
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5576:
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5566:Wayback Machine
5556:
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5546:Wayback Machine
5536:
5532:
5526:Wayback Machine
5516:
5512:
5496:
5495:
5488:
5486:
5482:
5475:
5473:"Archived copy"
5471:
5470:
5466:
5460:Wayback Machine
5450:
5446:
5438:
5434:
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5414:
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5379:Wayback Machine
5369:
5365:
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5353:
5345:
5341:
5333:
5329:
5313:
5312:
5305:
5303:
5296:"Archived copy"
5294:
5293:
5289:
5283:Wayback Machine
5273:
5269:
5263:Wayback Machine
5253:
5249:
5241:
5237:
5226:"Timeline 1968"
5224:
5223:
5219:
5213:Wayback Machine
5203:
5199:
5193:Wayback Machine
5183:
5179:
5173:Wayback Machine
5163:
5159:
5150:
5146:
5137:
5133:
5117:
5116:
5109:
5107:
5100:"Archived copy"
5098:
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5093:
5087:Wayback Machine
5077:
5073:
5067:Wayback Machine
5057:
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5043:
5041:
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5027:
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5017:Wayback Machine
5007:
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4997:Wayback Machine
4987:
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4644:
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4634:Wayback Machine
4624:
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4596:
4594:
4590:
4583:
4581:"Archived copy"
4579:
4578:
4574:
4564:
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4549:
4548:
4544:
4538:Wayback Machine
4528:
4524:
4519:
4515:
4499:
4498:
4491:
4489:
4482:"Archived copy"
4480:
4479:
4475:
4469:Wayback Machine
4459:
4455:
4447:
4443:
4437:Wayback Machine
4427:
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4417:Wayback Machine
4407:
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4363:
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4327:
4326:
4319:
4317:
4310:"Archived copy"
4308:
4307:
4303:
4287:
4286:
4279:
4277:
4270:"Archived copy"
4268:
4267:
4263:
4257:Wayback Machine
4247:
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4237:Wayback Machine
4227:
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4217:Wayback Machine
4207:
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4197:Wayback Machine
4187:
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4177:Wayback Machine
4167:
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4158:Wayback Machine
4148:
4144:
4128:
4127:
4120:
4118:
4111:"Archived copy"
4109:
4108:
4104:
4098:Wayback Machine
4088:
4084:
4068:
4067:
4060:
4058:
4051:"Archived copy"
4049:
4048:
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4032:
4019:
4018:
4014:
4008:Wayback Machine
3998:
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3984:
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3947:Wayback Machine
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3835:
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3825:Wayback Machine
3815:
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3799:
3795:
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3780:
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3772:
3766:Wayback Machine
3756:
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3738:
3734:
3728:Wayback Machine
3718:
3714:
3698:
3697:
3690:
3688:
3684:
3677:
3675:"Archived copy"
3673:
3672:
3668:
3662:Wayback Machine
3652:
3648:
3632:
3631:
3624:
3622:
3615:"Archived copy"
3613:
3612:
3608:
3592:
3591:
3584:
3582:
3575:"Archived copy"
3573:
3572:
3568:
3552:
3551:
3544:
3542:
3535:"Archived copy"
3533:
3532:
3528:
3522:Wayback Machine
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3495:
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3459:Wayback Machine
3449:
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3429:
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3409:
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3389:
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3369:
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3349:
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3329:
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3259:
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3133:
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3110:Wayback Machine
3100:
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3090:Wayback Machine
3080:
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3070:Wayback Machine
3060:
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3040:
3036:
3031:Wayback Machine
3021:
3017:
3011:Wayback Machine
3001:
2997:
2988:
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2978:Wayback Machine
2968:
2964:
2954:
2952:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2887:
2125:
2026:
2024:The last battle
1999:
1976:
1906:
1835:President Nixon
1831:
1680:
1661:Long Sơn Island
1630:Operation Raven
1619:
1466:
1399:Royal Thai Army
1333:On 21 July two
1315:
1245:
1192:
1094:
1059:
986:On 7 September
879:Assault pioneer
872:
783:
724:
699:bulldozer tanks
691:Centurion tanks
668:standing patrol
636:, February 1968
592:
540:
351:
346:
324:
229:
211:, stationed at
150:
53:
45:Australian Army
12:
11:
5:
8579:
8569:
8568:
8563:
8548:
8547:
8541:
8528:
8522:
8508:
8506:
8503:
8501:
8500:
8474:
8468:
8455:
8438:
8432:
8419:
8413:
8400:
8394:
8381:
8375:
8362:
8356:
8343:
8312:
8281:
8244:
8238:
8225:
8212:
8194:
8189:978-1741750287
8188:
8171:
8165:
8152:
8126:
8106:
8092:
8090:
8087:
8085:
8084:
8075:
8064:
8062:
8059:
8056:
8055:
8053:, p. 189.
8043:
8023:
8003:
7983:
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7920:
7882:
7869:
7849:
7829:
7809:
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6253:
6235:
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6087:
6047:
6004:
5964:
5924:
5905:
5885:
5855:
5835:
5815:
5775:
5755:
5715:
5669:
5649:
5619:
5599:
5590:
5570:
5550:
5530:
5510:
5464:
5444:
5432:
5430:, p. 112.
5428:AWM 95-1-4-140
5420:
5408:
5382:
5363:
5351:
5349:, p. 163.
5339:
5337:, p. 160.
5327:
5287:
5267:
5247:
5245:, p. 403.
5235:
5217:
5197:
5177:
5157:
5144:
5131:
5091:
5071:
5051:
5021:
5001:
4981:
4961:
4931:
4911:
4891:
4871:
4851:
4831:
4801:
4780:"OpTOANTHANG2"
4771:
4751:
4721:
4700:"Op KOSCIUSKO"
4691:
4678:
4658:
4638:
4618:
4572:
4542:
4522:
4513:
4473:
4453:
4441:
4421:
4401:
4371:
4341:
4301:
4261:
4241:
4221:
4201:
4181:
4161:
4142:
4102:
4082:
4042:
4012:
3992:
3975:www.awm.gov.au
3963:
3951:
3931:
3919:
3889:
3887:, p. 203.
3877:
3841:
3839:, p. 296.
3829:
3809:
3770:
3750:
3747:on 6 May 2017.
3732:
3712:
3666:
3646:
3606:
3566:
3526:
3506:
3493:
3476:www.awm.gov.au
3463:
3443:
3423:
3403:
3383:
3363:
3343:
3323:
3293:
3273:
3253:
3233:
3207:
3205:, p. 211.
3195:
3183:
3171:
3159:
3157:, p. 222.
3147:
3127:
3114:
3094:
3074:
3054:
3034:
3015:
2995:
2982:
2962:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2875:
2869:
2863:
2857:
2851:
2841:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2827:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2770:
2769:
2768:
2759:
2758:
2757:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2625:Operation Ross
2622:
2621:
2620:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2603:Operation Ross
2600:
2599:
2598:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2529:
2528:
2527:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2496:
2495:
2494:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2474:
2473:
2472:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2452:
2451:
2450:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2271:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2252:
2251:
2250:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2162:
2161:
2160:
2151:
2150:
2149:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2124:
2121:
2025:
2022:
1998:
1995:
1975:
1974:Courtenay Hill
1972:
1905:
1902:
1830:
1827:
1679:
1676:
1618:
1615:
1605:Nui Dinh Hills
1584:in support of
1544:Continuing in
1497:Song Rai River
1465:
1462:
1458:Operation Ross
1454:Operation Ross
1434:4/52 Battalion
1418:Operation Ross
1372:Long Tan Cross
1359:1983 pop song
1354:After 31 days
1314:
1311:
1307:Operation Esso
1261:D440 Battalion
1244:
1241:
1201:Vietnamization
1191:
1188:
1093:
1090:
1058:
1055:
1034:Keith Holyoake
871:
868:
782:
779:
723:
720:
591:
588:
539:
536:
414:Claymore mines
390:Lance Corporal
350:
347:
345:
342:
323:
320:
292:Guerilla units
284:Long Hải Hills
268:274th Regiment
264:Regular forces
228:
225:
197:UH-1B Iroquois
149:
146:
52:
49:
24:, deployed in
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8578:
8567:
8564:
8562:
8559:
8558:
8556:
8544:
8538:
8534:
8529:
8525:
8523:0-04-320218-7
8519:
8515:
8510:
8509:
8486:
8479:
8475:
8471:
8465:
8461:
8456:
8452:
8448:
8444:
8439:
8435:
8433:1-86373-304-3
8429:
8425:
8420:
8416:
8410:
8406:
8401:
8397:
8391:
8387:
8382:
8378:
8376:0-19-558376-0
8372:
8368:
8363:
8359:
8357:0-908876-10-6
8353:
8349:
8344:
8332:
8328:
8324:
8320:
8319:
8313:
8301:
8297:
8293:
8289:
8288:
8282:
8270:
8266:
8262:
8258:
8254:
8250:
8245:
8241:
8235:
8231:
8226:
8219:
8215:
8209:
8202:
8201:
8195:
8191:
8185:
8180:
8179:
8172:
8168:
8166:0-9579752-1-X
8162:
8158:
8153:
8138:
8131:
8127:
8123:
8117:
8109:
8107:0-646-10160-9
8103:
8099:
8094:
8093:
8079:
8069:
8065:
8052:
8051:Fairhead 2014
8047:
8040:
8036:
8033:
8027:
8020:
8016:
8013:
8007:
8000:
7996:
7993:
7987:
7980:
7976:
7973:
7967:
7959:
7955:
7951:
7944:
7937:
7933:
7930:
7924:
7908:
7904:
7899:
7895:
7892:
7886:
7879:
7873:
7866:
7862:
7859:
7853:
7846:
7842:
7839:
7833:
7826:
7822:
7819:
7813:
7797:
7793:
7789:
7783:
7776:
7770:
7763:
7759:
7756:
7750:
7743:
7739:
7736:
7730:
7723:
7719:
7716:
7710:
7704:
7700:
7697:
7691:
7685:
7680:
7672:
7666:
7650:
7646:
7640:
7624:
7620:
7616:
7610:
7603:
7599:
7596:
7590:
7583:
7579:
7576:
7570:
7564:
7560:
7557:
7551:
7543:
7537:
7521:
7517:
7511:
7504:
7500:
7497:
7491:
7484:
7480:
7477:
7471:
7464:
7460:
7457:
7451:
7444:
7440:
7437:
7431:
7424:
7420:
7417:
7411:
7403:
7399:
7393:
7385:
7379:
7360:
7353:
7347:
7340:
7336:
7333:
7327:
7320:
7316:
7313:
7307:
7301:
7297:
7294:
7288:
7272:
7268:
7264:
7258:
7252:
7248:
7245:
7239:
7233:
7229:
7226:
7220:
7213:
7209:
7206:
7200:
7193:
7189:
7186:
7180:
7173:
7169:
7166:
7160:
7153:
7149:
7146:
7140:
7133:
7129:
7126:
7120:
7112:
7106:
7090:
7086:
7080:
7073:
7069:
7066:
7060:
7054:
7050:
7047:
7041:
7034:
7030:
7027:
7021:
7014:
7008:
7001:
6995:
6986:
6970:
6966:
6962:
6956:
6949:
6945:
6942:
6936:
6930:
6926:
6923:
6917:
6909:
6903:
6887:
6883:
6877:
6861:
6857:
6853:
6847:
6841:
6837:
6834:
6828:
6820:
6814:
6795:
6788:
6782:
6776:
6772:
6769:
6763:
6755:
6749:
6733:
6729:
6723:
6716:
6710:
6703:
6699:
6696:
6690:
6682:
6678:
6672:
6664:
6658:
6642:
6638:
6632:
6625:
6621:
6618:
6613:
6606:
6602:
6599:
6593:
6577:
6573:
6569:
6563:
6557:
6553:
6550:
6544:
6537:
6533:
6530:
6524:
6517:
6513:
6510:
6504:
6497:
6493:
6490:
6484:
6477:
6473:
6470:
6464:
6456:
6450:
6434:
6430:
6424:
6416:
6410:
6394:
6390:
6384:
6377:
6373:
6370:
6364:
6357:
6353:
6350:
6344:
6337:
6333:
6330:
6324:
6317:
6313:
6310:
6304:
6297:
6293:
6290:
6284:
6277:
6273:
6270:
6264:
6256:
6250:
6246:
6239:
6223:
6219:
6212:
6205:
6201:
6198:
6192:
6184:
6180:
6174:
6167:
6163:
6160:
6154:
6147:
6143:
6140:
6134:
6126:
6120:
6104:
6100:
6094:
6092:
6083:
6077:
6061:
6057:
6051:
6043:
6037:
6021:
6017:
6011:
6009:
6000:
5994:
5978:
5974:
5968:
5960:
5954:
5938:
5934:
5928:
5922:
5918:
5915:
5909:
5902:
5898:
5895:
5889:
5873:
5869:
5865:
5859:
5852:
5848:
5845:
5839:
5832:
5828:
5825:
5819:
5811:
5805:
5789:
5785:
5779:
5772:
5768:
5765:
5759:
5751:
5745:
5729:
5725:
5719:
5711:
5705:
5686:
5679:
5673:
5666:
5662:
5659:
5653:
5637:
5633:
5629:
5623:
5616:
5612:
5609:
5603:
5594:
5587:
5583:
5580:
5574:
5567:
5563:
5560:
5554:
5547:
5543:
5540:
5534:
5527:
5523:
5520:
5514:
5506:
5500:
5481:
5474:
5468:
5461:
5457:
5454:
5448:
5442:, p. 47.
5441:
5436:
5429:
5424:
5418:, p. 155
5417:
5412:
5396:
5392:
5386:
5380:
5376:
5373:
5367:
5360:
5355:
5348:
5343:
5336:
5331:
5323:
5317:
5301:
5297:
5291:
5284:
5280:
5277:
5271:
5264:
5260:
5257:
5251:
5244:
5243:McGibbon 2010
5239:
5231:
5227:
5221:
5214:
5210:
5207:
5201:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5181:
5174:
5170:
5167:
5161:
5154:
5148:
5141:
5135:
5127:
5121:
5105:
5101:
5095:
5088:
5084:
5081:
5075:
5068:
5064:
5061:
5055:
5039:
5035:
5031:
5025:
5018:
5014:
5011:
5005:
4998:
4994:
4991:
4985:
4978:
4974:
4971:
4965:
4949:
4945:
4941:
4935:
4928:
4924:
4921:
4915:
4908:
4904:
4901:
4895:
4888:
4884:
4881:
4875:
4868:
4864:
4861:
4855:
4848:
4844:
4841:
4835:
4819:
4815:
4811:
4805:
4789:
4785:
4781:
4775:
4768:
4764:
4761:
4755:
4739:
4735:
4731:
4725:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4695:
4688:
4682:
4675:
4671:
4668:
4662:
4655:
4651:
4648:
4642:
4635:
4631:
4628:
4622:
4614:
4608:
4589:
4582:
4576:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4551:"OpTOANTHANG"
4546:
4539:
4535:
4532:
4526:
4517:
4509:
4503:
4487:
4483:
4477:
4470:
4466:
4463:
4457:
4450:
4449:Fairhead 2014
4445:
4438:
4434:
4431:
4425:
4418:
4414:
4411:
4405:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4375:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4345:
4337:
4331:
4315:
4311:
4305:
4297:
4291:
4275:
4271:
4265:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4245:
4238:
4234:
4231:
4225:
4218:
4214:
4211:
4205:
4198:
4194:
4191:
4185:
4178:
4174:
4171:
4165:
4159:
4155:
4152:
4146:
4138:
4132:
4116:
4112:
4106:
4099:
4095:
4092:
4086:
4078:
4072:
4056:
4052:
4046:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4016:
4009:
4005:
4002:
3996:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3967:
3961:, p. 22.
3960:
3955:
3948:
3944:
3941:
3935:
3928:
3927:McGibbon 2010
3923:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3893:
3886:
3885:McGibbon 2010
3881:
3862:
3858:
3851:
3845:
3838:
3833:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3813:
3794:
3790:
3783:
3777:
3775:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3754:
3746:
3742:
3736:
3729:
3725:
3722:
3716:
3708:
3702:
3683:
3676:
3670:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3650:
3642:
3636:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3602:
3596:
3580:
3576:
3570:
3562:
3556:
3540:
3536:
3530:
3523:
3519:
3516:
3510:
3503:
3497:
3481:
3477:
3473:
3467:
3460:
3456:
3453:
3447:
3440:
3436:
3433:
3427:
3420:
3416:
3413:
3407:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3387:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3367:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3347:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3327:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3297:
3290:
3286:
3283:
3277:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3257:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3237:
3221:
3217:
3211:
3204:
3199:
3193:, p. 48.
3192:
3187:
3180:
3175:
3169:, p. 45.
3168:
3163:
3156:
3151:
3144:
3140:
3137:
3131:
3124:
3118:
3111:
3107:
3104:
3098:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3078:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3058:
3051:
3047:
3044:
3038:
3032:
3028:
3025:
3019:
3012:
3008:
3005:
2999:
2992:
2986:
2979:
2975:
2972:
2966:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2936:
2932:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2844:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2318:
2317:
2316:(April 1968)
2315:
2312:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2258:
2257:
2256:
2253:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2158:
2157:
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2147:
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2144:
2141:
2136:
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2133:
2130:
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2128:
2120:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2101:
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2082:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2046:
2044:
2038:
2036:
2032:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2004:
1994:
1992:
1987:
1985:
1980:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1940:
1938:
1933:
1929:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1910:
1901:
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1895:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1874:
1870:
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1716:
1710:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1688:
1684:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1669:(Xa) Long Son
1666:
1662:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1638:
1634:
1631:
1626:
1624:
1614:
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1606:
1602:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1578:
1574:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1557:18th Division
1554:
1549:
1547:
1542:
1540:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1498:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1478:
1477:Cluster bombs
1473:
1470:
1461:
1459:
1455:
1449:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1426:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1407:M198 howitzer
1404:
1400:
1395:
1386:
1382:
1380:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1366:
1362:
1361:I Was Only 19
1357:
1352:
1348:
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1342:
1338:
1336:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1310:
1308:
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1226:
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1217:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1167:
1166:33rd Regiment
1162:
1157:
1154:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
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1099:
1089:
1087:
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1077:
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1054:
1050:
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1042:
1035:
1030:
1026:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1004:
1000:
997:
992:
989:
984:
982:
978:
973:
971:
965:
962:
957:
955:
950:
945:
943:
938:
937:
931:
927:
925:
921:
916:
914:
910:
905:
903:
895:
890:
886:
884:
880:
877:
867:
866:
861:
860:May Offensive
856:
852:
847:
845:
841:
836:
834:
829:
826:
822:
814:
810:
807:
802:
798:
796:
792:
788:
775:
770:
766:
764:
760:
759:draft dodgers
756:
752:
748:
743:
741:
737:
732:
728:
719:
716:
711:
707:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
683:
680:
675:
671:
669:
663:
661:
660:friendly fire
657:
653:
648:
643:
635:
630:
626:
624:
620:
614:
611:
607:
603:
602:Tet Offensive
599:
598:
590:Tet Offensive
587:
583:
580:
577:
573:
569:
567:
562:
560:
556:
552:
547:
545:
535:
532:
528:
525:
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516:
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494:
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411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
355:Terendak Camp
341:
338:
334:
330:
319:
317:
313:
309:
303:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
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261:
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250:
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224:
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198:
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177:
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159:
155:
145:
143:
139:
135:
131:
126:
124:
120:
115:
113:
109:
105:
101:
98:in June. The
97:
93:
88:
86:
82:
78:
74:
65:
57:
48:
46:
42:
41:Terendak Camp
37:
35:
31:
27:
23:
19:
8532:
8513:
8492:. Retrieved
8459:
8442:
8423:
8404:
8385:
8366:
8347:
8335:. Retrieved
8317:
8304:. Retrieved
8287:22 Battalion
8286:
8273:. Retrieved
8256:
8252:
8229:
8218:the original
8199:
8177:
8156:
8144:. Retrieved
8097:
8089:Bibliography
8078:
8068:
8046:
8026:
8006:
7986:
7966:
7949:
7943:
7923:
7911:. Retrieved
7907:the original
7885:
7872:
7852:
7832:
7812:
7800:. Retrieved
7791:
7782:
7769:
7749:
7729:
7709:
7690:
7679:
7653:. Retrieved
7639:
7627:. Retrieved
7618:
7609:
7589:
7569:
7550:
7524:. Retrieved
7510:
7490:
7470:
7450:
7430:
7410:
7402:the original
7392:
7366:. Retrieved
7346:
7326:
7306:
7287:
7275:. Retrieved
7266:
7257:
7238:
7219:
7199:
7179:
7159:
7139:
7119:
7093:. Retrieved
7079:
7059:
7040:
7020:
7007:
6994:
6985:
6973:. Retrieved
6964:
6955:
6935:
6916:
6890:. Retrieved
6876:
6864:. Retrieved
6860:the original
6855:
6846:
6827:
6801:. Retrieved
6781:
6762:
6736:. Retrieved
6722:
6709:
6689:
6681:the original
6671:
6645:. Retrieved
6631:
6612:
6592:
6580:. Retrieved
6571:
6562:
6543:
6523:
6503:
6483:
6463:
6437:. Retrieved
6423:
6397:. Retrieved
6383:
6363:
6343:
6323:
6303:
6298:(HistoryNet)
6283:
6263:
6244:
6238:
6228:12 September
6226:. Retrieved
6211:
6191:
6183:the original
6173:
6153:
6133:
6107:. Retrieved
6064:. Retrieved
6050:
6024:. Retrieved
5981:. Retrieved
5967:
5941:. Retrieved
5927:
5908:
5888:
5876:. Retrieved
5867:
5858:
5838:
5818:
5792:. Retrieved
5778:
5758:
5732:. Retrieved
5718:
5692:. Retrieved
5672:
5652:
5640:. Retrieved
5631:
5622:
5602:
5593:
5573:
5553:
5533:
5513:
5487:. Retrieved
5467:
5447:
5435:
5423:
5411:
5399:. Retrieved
5385:
5366:
5354:
5342:
5330:
5304:. Retrieved
5290:
5270:
5250:
5238:
5230:the original
5220:
5200:
5180:
5160:
5147:
5134:
5108:. Retrieved
5094:
5074:
5054:
5042:. Retrieved
5033:
5024:
5004:
4984:
4964:
4952:. Retrieved
4943:
4934:
4914:
4894:
4874:
4854:
4834:
4822:. Retrieved
4814:www.wcoy.net
4813:
4804:
4792:. Retrieved
4784:www.wcoy.net
4783:
4774:
4754:
4742:. Retrieved
4733:
4724:
4712:. Retrieved
4704:www.wcoy.net
4703:
4694:
4681:
4661:
4641:
4621:
4595:. Retrieved
4575:
4563:. Retrieved
4555:www.wcoy.net
4554:
4545:
4525:
4516:
4490:. Retrieved
4476:
4456:
4444:
4424:
4404:
4392:. Retrieved
4384:www.wcoy.net
4383:
4374:
4362:. Retrieved
4354:www.wcoy.net
4353:
4350:"OpPINNAROO"
4344:
4318:. Retrieved
4304:
4278:. Retrieved
4264:
4244:
4224:
4204:
4184:
4164:
4145:
4119:. Retrieved
4105:
4085:
4059:. Retrieved
4045:
4033:. Retrieved
4025:www.wcoy.net
4024:
4015:
3995:
3983:. Retrieved
3974:
3966:
3954:
3934:
3922:
3910:. Retrieved
3901:
3892:
3880:
3868:. Retrieved
3856:
3844:
3832:
3812:
3800:. Retrieved
3793:the original
3788:
3753:
3745:the original
3735:
3715:
3689:. Retrieved
3669:
3649:
3623:. Retrieved
3609:
3583:. Retrieved
3569:
3543:. Retrieved
3529:
3509:
3496:
3484:. Retrieved
3475:
3466:
3446:
3426:
3406:
3386:
3366:
3346:
3326:
3314:. Retrieved
3305:
3296:
3276:
3256:
3236:
3224:. Retrieved
3210:
3198:
3186:
3179:McNeill 1993
3174:
3162:
3155:McNeill 1993
3150:
3130:
3117:
3097:
3077:
3057:
3037:
3018:
2998:
2985:
2965:
2953:. Retrieved
2949:the original
2944:
2935:
2888:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2853:
2847:
2842:
2831:
2820:
2809:
2798:
2787:
2776:
2772:
2761:
2750:
2739:
2734:
2723:
2712:
2701:
2690:
2679:
2668:
2657:
2646:
2635:
2624:
2613:
2602:
2591:
2580:
2569:
2558:
2547:
2542:
2531:
2520:
2509:
2498:
2487:
2476:
2465:
2454:
2443:
2432:
2421:
2410:
2399:
2388:
2377:
2364:
2353:
2348:
2337:
2324:
2313:
2302:
2291:
2280:
2275:
2264:
2254:
2243:
2230:
2219:
2208:
2197:
2186:
2175:
2164:
2153:
2142:
2131:
2126:
2117:
2109:Cam Ranh Bay
2102:
2097:
2095:
2089:
2087:
2074:
2068:
2064:
2059:Danger Close
2055:
2047:
2039:
2027:
2016:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1990:
1988:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1944:
1941:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1865:
1863:
1848:
1844:
1832:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1810:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1789:
1775:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1745:
1738:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1696:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1673:
1658:
1653:
1649:
1636:
1635:
1629:
1627:
1622:
1620:
1600:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1567:
1563:
1562:
1552:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1536:
1518:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1493:
1481:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1431:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1393:
1391:
1378:
1376:
1369:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1318:
1316:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1294:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1273:
1265:
1256:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1237:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1210:
1197:Pacification
1193:
1182:
1181:
1177:
1171:
1160:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1124:
1119:
1111:
1095:
1085:
1084:
1068:
1051:
1040:
1039:
1022:
1020:
1015:
1013:
1008:
1005:
1001:
995:
993:
987:
985:
980:
974:
969:
966:
960:
958:
953:
948:
946:
934:
932:
928:
919:
917:
908:
906:
899:
883:tour of duty
873:
864:
848:
839:
837:
832:
830:
820:
819:
805:
803:
799:
790:
784:
776:, April 1968
773:
754:
746:
744:
739:
730:
729:
725:
709:
708:
686:
684:
678:
673:
672:
664:
655:
651:
639:
633:
615:
605:
595:
593:
584:
578:
571:
570:
565:
563:
550:
548:
541:
533:
529:
524:Cape Hồ Tràm
519:
517:
513:Ap Suoi Nghe
504:
502:
497:
488:
486:
482:
477:
475:
454:
452:
448:
441:
437:
420:
418:
410:M26 grenades
352:
325:
304:
245:5th Division
238:
230:
217:
181:SAS Squadron
178:
151:
127:
116:
89:
70:
38:
15:
7913:30 November
7847:(3RAR 1971)
6965:Victor Four
6572:Victor Four
5868:Victor Four
5632:Victor Four
3959:Stuart 1968
2134:(May 1967)
1717:on 9 June.
1705:on 26 May.
1291:Tunnel Rats
825:3rd Cavalry
511:village at
294:: C23, the
34:Vietnam War
8555:Categories
8469:1865085618
8414:1863732829
7398:"Ops 1968"
6677:"Ops 1968"
6179:"Ops 1969"
5416:Avery 2002
5359:Avery 2002
5347:Avery 2002
5335:Avery 2002
4810:"OpMERINO"
4021:"OpCOBURG"
3870:5 November
2922:References
2885:Casualties
2123:Operations
2051:kill zones
1926:Don McIver
1650:Townsville
1610:lead scout
844:Rome plows
51:Background
8451:500218701
8265:0026-4008
8146:4 October
8116:cite book
7958:1447-5545
5401:4 October
5030:"SCEPTRE"
3504:(AUSVETS)
2927:Citations
1780:Bình Châu
1586:Gisborne.
1335:M16 mines
763:deserters
736:Tam Phouc
715:Long Điền
693:from its
642:Trang Bom
610:Long Binh
582:January.
559:Ngãi Giao
471:airstrike
467:Xuyên Mộc
461:(7 RAR),
402:M16 rifle
386:grenadier
308:Long Dien
227:The enemy
8485:Archived
8331:Archived
8300:Archived
8296:11626508
8269:Archived
8253:Bulletin
8137:Archived
8035:Archived
8015:Archived
7995:Archived
7975:Archived
7932:Archived
7894:Archived
7861:Archived
7841:Archived
7821:Archived
7796:Archived
7758:Archived
7738:Archived
7718:Archived
7699:Archived
7665:cite web
7649:Archived
7623:Archived
7598:Archived
7578:Archived
7559:Archived
7536:cite web
7520:Archived
7499:Archived
7479:Archived
7459:Archived
7439:Archived
7419:Archived
7378:cite web
7359:Archived
7335:Archived
7315:Archived
7296:Archived
7271:Archived
7247:Archived
7228:Archived
7208:Archived
7188:Archived
7168:Archived
7148:Archived
7128:Archived
7105:cite web
7089:Archived
7068:Archived
7049:Archived
7029:Archived
6969:Archived
6944:Archived
6925:Archived
6902:cite web
6886:Archived
6836:Archived
6813:cite web
6794:Archived
6771:Archived
6748:cite web
6732:Archived
6698:Archived
6657:cite web
6641:Archived
6620:Archived
6601:Archived
6576:Archived
6552:Archived
6532:Archived
6512:Archived
6492:Archived
6472:Archived
6449:cite web
6433:Archived
6409:cite web
6393:Archived
6372:Archived
6352:Archived
6332:Archived
6312:Archived
6292:Archived
6272:Archived
6222:Archived
6200:Archived
6162:Archived
6142:Archived
6119:cite web
6103:Archived
6076:cite web
6060:Archived
6036:cite web
6020:Archived
5993:cite web
5977:Archived
5953:cite web
5937:Archived
5917:Archived
5897:Archived
5872:Archived
5847:Archived
5827:Archived
5804:cite web
5788:Archived
5767:Archived
5744:cite web
5728:Archived
5704:cite web
5685:Archived
5661:Archived
5636:Archived
5611:Archived
5582:Archived
5562:Archived
5542:Archived
5522:Archived
5499:cite web
5480:Archived
5456:Archived
5395:Archived
5375:Archived
5316:cite web
5300:Archived
5279:Archived
5259:Archived
5209:Archived
5189:Archived
5169:Archived
5120:cite web
5104:Archived
5083:Archived
5063:Archived
5038:Archived
5034:wcoy.net
5013:Archived
4993:Archived
4973:Archived
4948:Archived
4923:Archived
4903:Archived
4883:Archived
4863:Archived
4843:Archived
4818:Archived
4788:Archived
4763:Archived
4738:Archived
4708:Archived
4670:Archived
4650:Archived
4630:Archived
4607:cite web
4588:Archived
4559:Archived
4534:Archived
4502:cite web
4486:Archived
4465:Archived
4433:Archived
4413:Archived
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