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Johan Peter Rottler

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325: 82:, Rottler became an enthusiastic botanist, who collected more than 2000 plant samples from southern India and sent them to Europe for study and research. Rottler also studied the Tamil language and compiled a dictionary. He married a Dutch lady, a widow of a Dutch ship captain, in 1779 and who died in Vepery in 1827 from cancer. He corresponded with Dr Schreber at the University of Erlangen and received a Doctor in Philosophy in 1795. In 1795 he accompanied 312: 318: 56:, France in 1749, and studied at the local Gymnasium from the age of nine. He was influenced by the master of the school Dr Lorenz . In 1766 he joined the University of Strasbourg and studied for nine years. He was 60:, and went as a missionary to southern India in 1776 at the recommendation of Dr Freylinghausen of Halle. His first appointment along with Johann Wilhelm Gerlach was at the Danish 191:"Botanische Bemerkungen auf der Hin- und Rückreise von Trankenbar nach Madras vom Herrn Missionair Rottler zu Trankenbar mit Anmerkungen von Herrn Professor 98:, London. In 1803, Rottler was put in charge of the Vepery mission to replace Paezold who had moved to teach Tamil at the Fort William College. 362: 90:. Cleghorn made use of Rottler's knowledge of botany and natural history. A trunk full of plant specimens was sent to the Great Herbarium of 125: 220: 406: 421: 396: 83: 401: 87: 411: 391: 355: 104:
Most of Rottler's botanical collections are in the Royal Herbarium of Munich. Many of his plants were described by
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Matthews, K. M. (1993). "Notes on an Important Botanical Trip (1799–1800) of J. P. Rottler on the
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His findings were published in Europe in 1803, but went largely overlooked for many years.
8: 248: 64: 229: 215: 332: 218:(India) with a Translation of His Original Text, Explanatory Notes and a Map". 140: 375: 68: 42: 233: 109: 61: 57: 53: 34: 78:
Continuing the work of earlier naturalists in the region including
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De:Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, Neue Schriften
311: 72: 46: 38: 254: 317: 275: 33:(June 1749 – 24 January 1836) was a Dutch 120:. A memorial tablet to Rottler is in the Vepery church. 249:"Seminar on Indian Contribution to World Civilization" 300:
Travel diary of Rottler and J.G. Klein, October 1792
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was named after him by Vahl but is now a synonym of
135:is used to indicate this person as the author when 94:. In 1873, this collection was transferred to the 373: 356: 71:; in 1806, he moved to an English mission in 41:, most associated with the Danish Mission in 167: 363: 349: 331:This article about a French botanist is a 221:Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 213: 174:Madras Journal of Literature and Science 246: 14: 374: 163: 161: 159: 157: 305: 247:Bedekar, Vijay (24 December 2005). 170:"Biographical Memoir of Dr Rottler" 154: 24: 25: 438: 293: 323: 316: 310: 277:International Plant Names Index 407:Lutheran missionaries in India 269: 253:Institute for Oriental Study, 240: 207: 184: 27:French missionary and botanist 13: 1: 422:18th-century French botanists 397:19th-century French botanists 147: 49:, Chennai in southern India. 402:French Lutheran missionaries 335:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 412:French expatriates in India 10: 443: 392:Scientists from Strasbourg 304: 96:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 75:, where he died in 1836. 234:10.1006/bojl.1993.1075 112:and others. The genus 427:French botanist stubs 106:Carl Ludwig Willdenow 92:King's College London 417:Missionary botanists 168:Foulkes, T. (1861). 80:Johann Gerhard König 126:author abbreviation 31:Johan Peter Rottler 65:Tranquebar Mission 344: 343: 84:Sir Hugh Cleghorn 16:(Redirected from 434: 365: 358: 351: 327: 322: 321: 320: 314: 306: 287: 286: 273: 267: 266: 264: 262: 244: 238: 237: 216:Coromandel Coast 211: 205: 204: 203:: 180–224. 1803. 188: 182: 181: 165: 144: 134: 133: 132: 21: 442: 441: 437: 436: 435: 433: 432: 431: 372: 371: 370: 369: 315: 309: 296: 291: 290: 274: 270: 260: 258: 245: 241: 212: 208: 193:C. L. Willdenow 190: 189: 185: 166: 155: 150: 145: 130: 129: 128: 123: 86:, secretary to 52:He was born in 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 440: 430: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 368: 367: 360: 353: 345: 342: 341: 328: 303: 302: 295: 294:External links 292: 289: 288: 268: 239: 206: 183: 152: 151: 149: 146: 141:botanical name 122: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 439: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 379: 377: 366: 361: 359: 354: 352: 347: 346: 340: 338: 334: 329: 326: 319: 313: 308: 307: 301: 298: 297: 284: 283: 282: Rottler 278: 272: 257: 256: 250: 243: 235: 231: 228:(4): 351–88. 227: 223: 222: 217: 210: 202: 198: 194: 187: 179: 175: 171: 164: 162: 160: 158: 153: 142: 138: 127: 124:The standard 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 102: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 76: 74: 70: 66: 63: 59: 55: 50: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 337:expanding it 330: 281: 271: 259:. Retrieved 252: 242: 225: 219: 209: 200: 196: 186: 177: 173: 117: 113: 103: 100: 77: 51: 30: 29: 387:1836 deaths 382:1749 births 261:23 December 110:Martin Vahl 376:Categories 148:References 88:Lord North 69:Tranquebar 54:Strasbourg 45:and later 43:Tranquebar 35:missionary 118:Mallotus 114:Rottlera 62:Lutheran 58:ordained 39:botanist 180:: 1–17. 131:Rottler 18:Rottler 137:citing 73:Madras 47:Vepery 255:Thane 333:stub 263:2014 37:and 230:doi 226:113 195:". 67:at 378:: 279:. 251:. 224:. 199:. 178:22 176:. 172:. 156:^ 139:a 108:, 364:e 357:t 350:v 339:. 285:. 265:. 236:. 232:: 201:4 143:. 20:)

Index

Rottler
missionary
botanist
Tranquebar
Vepery
Strasbourg
ordained
Lutheran
Tranquebar Mission
Tranquebar
Madras
Johann Gerhard König
Sir Hugh Cleghorn
Lord North
King's College London
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Carl Ludwig Willdenow
Martin Vahl
author abbreviation
citing
botanical name




"Biographical Memoir of Dr Rottler"
C. L. Willdenow
Coromandel Coast
Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
doi

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