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Rolls-Royce Eagle (1944)

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The designers finally settled on an 'H' layout with two crankshafts and 'blade and fork' connecting rod attachments, the crankshafts being connected through the
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Supermarine specified the Eagle in their 1944 proposal for a single-engined Naval fighter, the Type 391, but the proposal was not followed up.
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The Eagle was never fitted to a production front-line fighter, as it was overshadowed by a new wave of
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The Rolls-Royce design team realised that producing a scaled-up version of their
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Rolls-Royce Piston Aero Engines - a designer remembers: Historical Series no 16
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and first ran in 1944. It was liquid-cooled, of flat H configuration with two
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were used to compress then cool the air-fuel mixture, following Griffon and
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Rolls-Royce factory. First flown in a Westland Wyvern on 16 December 1946.
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fighter/torpedo bomber because of delay in the development of the Python.
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design. This layout had previously caused unreliability with the
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sealing problems were experienced during early flight testing.
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3,200 hp (2,387 kW) at 18 lb (124.1 kPa) of boost at 3,500 rpm
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Supermarine Secret Projects, Vol 2: Fighters and Bombers
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Two-speed, two-stage supercharger, maximum boost +18 lb
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removed to display the engine can be seen fitted to
124:. It was designed and built in the early-1940s by 1619: 710:World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines (5th Edition) 808: 682:www.fleetairarm.com Retrieved: 25 March 2010. 765:Additional pictures of the same model engine 340: 190:. The new engine followed the layout of the 760:A working Rolls-Royce Eagle 22 model engine 644: 642: 640: 638: 636: 815: 801: 680:Fleet Air Arm Museum - Westland Wyvern TF1 353: 336:. This pre-production aircraft never flew. 724:British Piston Engines and their Aircraft 179:in a complicated arrangement to a common 147: 633: 475:Geared spur, 0.2985:1 reduction ratio. 1620: 625:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 796: 310: 198:but with a simplified drive system. 1628:Rolls-Royce aircraft piston engines 741::Rolls-Royce Heritage Trust, 1990. 530:Rolls-Royce aircraft piston engines 13: 18:Rolls-Royce Eagle (disambiguation) 14: 1649: 775:The Eagle-engined Wyvern TF.Mk.1 753: 54:Liquid-cooled H-24 piston engine 159:would lead to excessively large 33: 770:Photo of a Rolls-Royce Eagle 22 698: 232: 175:due to the need to fasten four 1255:Rolls-Royce Barnoldswick (RB) 685: 673: 664: 651: 593: 483: 463:Liquid-cooled, 70% water, 30% 188:propeller speed reduction unit 1: 1638:1940s aircraft piston engines 581: 424: 384:5.125 in (130.2 mm) 316:An Eagle 22 with some of the 479:right-hand/left-hand tractor 42:Rolls-Royce Eagle 22 at the 7: 1473:Aero-derivative industrial 564:Pratt & Whitney XH-3130 523: 375:5.4 in (137.2 mm) 267: 10: 1654: 1609:Rolls-Royce Heritage Trust 559:Pratt & Whitney X-1800 362:24-cylinder liquid-cooled 292:(1944) - Modified Eagle I. 213:practice. Starting was by 104:is a British 24-cylinder, 15: 1601: 1530: 1502: 1481: 1472: 1254: 1197: 1095: 1001: 978: 938: 842: 833: 661:. Mortons 2022. pp.89-90. 341:Specifications (Eagle 22) 255:Armstrong Siddeley Python 132:and was capable of 3,200 102:Rolls-Royce Eagle Mk XXII 41: 32: 27: 586: 576:List of aircraft engines 939:By company designation: 354:General characteristics 201:A two-speed, two-stage 501:1.13 hp/in (51.7 kW/L) 366:aircraft piston engine 148:Design and development 1494:Rolls-Royce Meteorite 691:Lumsden 2003, p. 221. 670:Gunston 2006, p. 191. 515:Power-to-weight ratio 297:46H Eagle (20 srs) 22 1633:Sleeve valve engines 1605:Rolls-Royce Holdings 1538:Alan Arnold Griffith 330:Fleet Air Arm Museum 44:Fleet Air Arm Museum 16:For other uses, see 1593:Spirito Mario Viale 824:Rolls-Royce Limited 783:"Rolls-Royce Eagle" 648:Rubbra 1990, p. 91. 607:on 10 November 2017 536:Related development 420:3,900 lb (1,769 kg) 399:135.5 in (3,442 mm) 243:Rolls-Royce Derwent 194:and similarly used 173:Rolls-Royce Vulture 161:combustion chambers 126:Rolls-Royce Limited 63:Rolls-Royce Limited 1543:R.W. Harvey-Bailey 1489:Rolls-Royce Meteor 1475:and marine engines 548:Comparable engines 411:50.0 in (1,270 mm) 405:43.4 in (1,102 mm) 311:Engines on display 163:and problems with 112:aero engine of 46 78:Major applications 1615: 1614: 1526: 1525: 974: 973: 542:Rolls-Royce Crecy 506:Compression ratio 280:Compression ratio 98: 97: 1645: 1479: 1478: 1160:(as Turbo-Union) 1154:(with MAN Turbo) 1133:(with MAN Turbo) 993:Rolls-Royce RZ.2 870:Eagle XVI (X-16) 840: 839: 817: 810: 803: 794: 793: 692: 689: 683: 677: 671: 668: 662: 655: 649: 646: 631: 630: 624: 616: 614: 612: 603:. Archived from 597: 239:turbojet engines 91: 79: 37: 25: 24: 1653: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1597: 1578:Arthur Rowledge 1522: 1498: 1482:Piston engines: 1474: 1468: 1256: 1250: 1193: 1091: 997: 970: 934: 829: 821: 756: 751: 722:Lumsden, Alec. 701: 696: 695: 690: 686: 678: 674: 669: 665: 657:Pegram, Ralph. 656: 652: 647: 634: 618: 617: 610: 608: 601:"Archived copy" 599: 598: 594: 589: 584: 526: 486: 477:contra-rotating 465:ethylene glycol 461:Cooling system: 427: 393:2,807 in (46 L) 356: 343: 322:Westland Wyvern 313: 270: 259:Westland Wyvern 235: 215:Coffman starter 177:connecting rods 150: 89: 83:Westland Wyvern 77: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1651: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1613: 1612: 1602: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1563:Adrian Lombard 1560: 1555: 1553:Stanley Hooker 1550: 1545: 1540: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1515: 1513:Marine Olympus 1509: 1507: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1485: 1483: 1476: 1470: 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663: 650: 632: 591: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 579: 578: 567: 566: 561: 556: 545: 544: 533: 532: 525: 522: 521: 520: 511: 502: 497:Specific power 493: 485: 482: 481: 480: 471:Reduction gear 467: 458: 448: 439: 426: 423: 422: 421: 412: 406: 400: 394: 385: 376: 367: 355: 352: 342: 339: 338: 337: 334:RNAS Yeovilton 318:cowling panels 312: 309: 308: 307: 294: 293: 284: 283: 269: 266: 241:, such as the 234: 231: 219:fuel injection 149: 146: 96: 95: 94:15 (Eagle 22) 92: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 30: 29: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1650: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1610: 1606: 1600: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1588:Arthur Rubbra 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1573:Harry Ricardo 1571: 1569: 1568:Cyril Lovesey 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 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446: 444: 440: 438: 437:Sleeve valves 435: 433: 429: 428: 419: 417: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 390: 386: 383: 381: 377: 374: 372: 368: 365: 361: 358: 357: 351: 350: 347: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 314: 305: 301: 300: 299: 298: 291: 290: 289: 288: 281: 277: 276: 275: 274: 265: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 230: 228: 227:cylinder head 225:failures and 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 199: 197: 196:sleeve valves 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 155: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 93: 88: 87: 84: 81: 76: 75: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 59:Manufacturer 58: 57: 53: 50: 49: 45: 40: 36: 31: 26: 23: 19: 1558:Gordon Lewis 1548:Ernest Hives 1504:Gas turbines 1257:designations 875:Eagle (H-24) 874: 865:Eagle (V-12) 827:aero engines 786: 776: 738: 723: 709: 699:Bibliography 687: 675: 666: 658: 653: 609:. Retrieved 605:the original 595: 569: 568: 554:Napier Sabre 547: 546: 535: 534: 513: 504: 495: 489: 469: 460: 450: 443:Supercharger 441: 430: 414: 408: 402: 396: 389:Displacement 387: 378: 369: 359: 348: 345: 344: 325: 296: 295: 287:46H Eagle II 286: 285: 272: 271: 263: 249:such as the 236: 233:Applications 203:supercharger 200: 192:Napier Sabre 185: 151: 122:displacement 118:cubic inches 106:sleeve valve 101: 99: 90:Number built 22: 1583:Henry Royce 1518:Marine Spey 1203:Turboshafts 1036:Olympus 593 611:10 November 484:Performance 273:46H Eagle I 223:Piston ring 207:intercooler 157:V-12 engine 130:crankshafts 72:March 1944 1622:Categories 1199:Turboprops 582:References 519:0.82 hp/lb 451:Fuel type: 432:Valvetrain 425:Components 416:Dry weight 247:turboprops 165:detonation 134:horsepower 69:First run 1603:See also 1531:Designers 1097:Turbofans 1003:Turbojets 920:Peregrine 346:Data from 328:, at the 278:(1944) - 183:bearing. 1374:RB168-62 1137:RB168-62 1030:variants 843:By name: 621:cite web 524:See also 453:115/150 349:Lumsden. 268:Variants 140:) at 18 1126:Pegasus 1087:Welland 1028: ( 1026:Olympus 1016:Derwent 930:Vulture 915:Pennine 905:Kestrel 895:Griffon 890:Goshawk 850:Buzzard 789:article 785:a 1947 409:Height: 397:Length: 181:big end 154:Griffon 144:boost. 136:(2,387 116:(2,807 110:H-block 1419:RB.193 1359:RB.162 1231:Nimbus 1152:RB.193 1142:RB.175 1121:Medway 1110:Conway 1077:Thames 1057:RB.162 1052:RB.145 1047:RB.108 1042:RB.106 966:Type R 961:Type F 956:Type G 951:Type H 910:Merlin 885:Falcon 855:Condor 787:Flight 745:  730:  716:  457:petrol 455:octane 403:Width: 380:Stroke 364:H-type 282:6.5:1. 221:pump. 211:Merlin 28:Eagle 1464:RB508 1459:RB410 1454:RB235 1449:RB220 1444:RB211 1439:RB203 1434:RB207 1429:RB202 1424:RB199 1414:RB183 1409:RB181 1404:RB178 1399:RB177 1394:RB176 1389:RB175 1384:RB174 1379:RB172 1369:RB168 1364:RB163 1354:RB153 1349:RB146 1344:RB145 1339:RB142 1334:RB141 1329:RB140 1324:RB109 1319:RB108 1314:RB106 1241:Tweed 1236:Trent 1226:Gnome 1211:Clyde 1179:RB235 1174:RB220 1169:RB211 1164:RB202 1158:RB199 1147:RB178 1131:RB153 1105:Adour 1082:Viper 1062:RB176 988:Larch 860:Crecy 777:VR137 587:Notes 360:Type: 326:VR137 324:TF1, 304:Derby 114:litre 51:Type 1607:and 1309:RB93 1304:RB82 1299:RB80 1294:RB53 1289:RB50 1284:RB44 1279:RB41 1274:RB39 1269:RB37 1264:RB23 1246:Tyne 1216:Dart 1184:Spey 1115:M45H 1067:Soar 1021:Nene 1011:Avon 946:PV12 900:Hawk 743:ISBN 728:ISBN 714:ISBN 627:link 613:2017 371:Bore 253:and 251:Dart 245:and 205:and 169:X-24 100:The 1221:Gem 1072:Tay 925:"R" 880:Exe 510:7:1 142:psi 1624:: 708:. 635:^ 623:}} 619:{{ 332:, 138:kW 120:) 108:, 46:. 1506:: 1201:/ 1032:) 816:e 809:t 802:v 734:. 629:) 615:. 517:: 508:: 499:: 473:: 445:: 434:: 418:: 391:: 382:: 373:: 20:.

Index

Rolls-Royce Eagle (disambiguation)

Fleet Air Arm Museum
Rolls-Royce Limited
Westland Wyvern
sleeve valve
H-block
litre
cubic inches
displacement
Rolls-Royce Limited
crankshafts
horsepower
kW
psi
Griffon
V-12 engine
combustion chambers
detonation
X-24
Rolls-Royce Vulture
connecting rods
big end
propeller speed reduction unit
Napier Sabre
sleeve valves
supercharger
intercooler
Merlin
Coffman starter

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