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countercharged the two with failing to follow orders and treating him "worse than a midshipman". Letters of complaint from Dewar and Daniel were passed on to Keyes. The press picked up on the story worldwide, describing the affair—with some hyperbole—as a "mutiny". Keyes was thought by the
Admiralty to have handled the matter badly and this may have adversely affected his chances of becoming
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and
Commander Henry Daniel accused Collard of "vindictive fault-finding" and openly humiliating and insulting them before their crew, referring to an incident involving Collard's disembarkation from the ship in March 1928 where the admiral had openly said that he was "fed up with the ship"; Collard
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and had succeeded in sinking two German U-boats in the
English Channel in the previous two years, but out of 88,000 crossings by ships only five had been torpedoed and one sunk by gunfire. After Keyes took control, he altered tactics, and the Dover Patrol sank five U-boats in the first month after
525:. Keyes took charge in an operation when six trawlers and a cruiser attempted to clear the Kephez minefield. The operation was a failure, as the Turkish mobile artillery pieces bombarded Keyes' minesweeping squadron. He went on to be Director of Plans at the Admiralty and then took command of the
957:
was badly hit and had her steering gear damaged. After another abortive attempt to clear the mines a few days later, the naval attempt to force the straits was abandoned and instead troops were landed to assault the guns. For his service during the
Dardanelles Campaign, Keyes was appointed a
1477:
Dexter a sailor of the Royal Navy in his working rig Proper supporting in the exterior hand a staff Argent ensigned with a naval crown Or and flying the banner of St George also Proper. Sinister a Royal Marin in field service dress armed and equipped for trench raiding all
1222:; submitted an outline plan to seize the city; and offered to lead the expedition. If the Admiralty did not wish to hazard newer ships, he would take in old battleships. The chiefs of staff reached similar conclusions, with the addition of subsidiary landings north at
938:. After slow progress, the bombardment of the Turkish defences was called off because of low ammunition stocks and fears of a newly-laid Turkish minefield. Writing to his wife, Keyes expressed frustration at the lack of imagination of his new superior, Vice-Admiral
1238:. German destroyers dominated the fjord, no airfields were seized to provide air cover and troops earmarked for the centre prong were never landed. When the troops were evacuated in early May 1940, there was shock in Britain. Parliament gathered for the
747:. Together with another junior officer, he took boarding parties onto the Chinese destroyers, captured the destroyers and secured the wharf. Shortly thereafter he led a mission to capture the heavily fortified fort at Hsi-cheng: he loaded HMS
762:
on 9 November 1900. Keyes later recalled about the sack of
Beijing: "Every Chinaman ... was treated as a Boxer by the Russian and French troops, and the slaughter of men, women, and children in retaliation was revolting".
1325:
he suffered smoke inhalation following an attack by
Japanese aircraft and never fully recovered. He died at his home in Tingewick on 26 December 1945 and was buried at the Zeebrugge corner of St James's Cemetery in
1242:
on 7 and 8 May 1940. Making a dramatic entrance in the full uniform of an
Admiral of the Fleet, including medals, Keyes defended the navy and strongly criticised the government. In his closing remarks Keyes invoked
952:
attempted to clear the Kephez minefield. The operation was a failure, as the
Turkish mobile artillery pieces bombarded Keyes' minesweeping squadron. Heavy damage was inflicted on four of the six trawlers, while HMS
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771:
From his return to the United
Kingdom and for a couple of years, Keyes served briefly in command of various ships in the instructional flotilla. He was appointed in May 1901 to the command of the destroyer
728:, in January 1899. In April 1899 he went to the rescue of a small British force which was attacked and surrounded by irregular Chinese forces while attempting to demarcate the border of the Hong Kong
529:: he altered tactics and the Dover Patrol sank five U-boats in the first month after implementation of Keyes' plan compared with just two in the previous two years. He also planned and led the famous
1304:
and raids on hostile coasts. He came up with bold schemes, which were considered impractical by the Chiefs of Staff, and he was removed from office in
October 1941. He was elevated to the peerage as
1218:
was the key to victory in Norway. He advocated the forcing of Trondheim Fjord by battleships and the landing of a military force to recapture the city. He sought an interview with Churchill, the
751:
with a landing party of 32 men, armed with rifles, pistols, cutlasses and explosives. His men quickly destroyed the Chinese gun mountings, blew up the powder magazine and returned to the ship.
1214:
When the Second World War broke out, Keyes was very anxious to obtain active service, but at the same time criticised the Chiefs of Staff. He reached the conclusion that the regaining of
3154:
1039:
1132:, openly lambasted Royal Marine Bandmaster, Percy Barnacle, and allegedly said "I won't have a bugger like that in my ship" in the presence of ship's officers and guests. Captain
3179:
1471:
Per chevron Gules and Sable three keys Or the wards of the two in chief facing each other and of the one in base to the sinister. On a canton argent a lion rampant of the first.
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on 19 June 1911, he became commodore of the Submarine Service in 1912. As head of the Submarine Service, he introduced an element of competition into the construction of
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3144:
942:, arguing that "We must have a clear channel through the minefield for the ships to close to decisive range to hammer the forts and then land men to destroy the guns."
1315:
in early 1944. He then undertook a goodwill tour of Canada, Australia and New Zealand at the request of the British government in July 1944. During his visit to the
3114:
604:
Norman), Keyes told his parents from an early age: "I am going to be an Admiral". After being brought up in India and then the United Kingdom, where he attended
1293:, King of the Belgians. However, after Belgium surrendered suddenly to the Germans later that month, both Leopold and Keyes were attacked in the British press.
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934:, the commander of the Royal Navy squadron off the Dardanelles, in February 1915 and was heavily involved in the organisation of the
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crew and her place in the flotilla, and four months later he again brought his crew and was appointed in command of the destroyer
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383:
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UK National Archives ADM 1/8539/253 Capabilities of distantly controlled boats. Reports of trials at Dover 28–31 May 1918
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The Keyes Papers: Selections from the Private and Official Correspondence of Admiral of the Fleet Baron Keyes of Zeebrugge
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804:, which served in the flotilla from May 1902. Another change of ship came in early January 1903, when he transferred to
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and his captains are typical of the Navy to-day. There are hundreds of young officers who are waiting eagerly to seize
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870:. He tended to go to sea in a destroyer because of the primitive visibility from early submarines. He became a naval
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The Boxer Rebellion: The Dramatic Story of China's War on Foreigners that Shook the World in the Summer of 1900
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walls, to break through to the besieged diplomatic legations and to free them. For this he was promoted to
560:. He was elected to Parliament in 1934. During the Second World War he initially became liaison officer to
1038:
on 24 April 1918. In May 1918 he was involved in remote control trials of unmanned aerial vehicles by the
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487:
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makes 425,000 First World War items from European libraries available online, including The Keyes Papers
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said, "I am of the opinion that the boldest measures are the safest," and that still holds good to-day.
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in June 1917. He went on to be Director of Plans at the Admiralty in October 1917 and then became
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in 1908 before going on to be Inspecting Captain of Submarines in 1910 and, having been appointed
3015:
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1316:
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1878:
743:, Keyes led a mission to capture a flotilla of four Chinese destroyers moored to a wharf on the
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on 29 December 1919. In March 1919 he was appointed (Acting) Vice-Admiral in command of the
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When the First World War broke out, Keyes took command of the Eighth Submarine Flotilla at
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An open hand couped at the wrist Proper holding between the forefinger and thumb a key Or.
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and picked up 220 survivors, including the son of Grand-Admiral Tirpitz, for which he was
8:
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fired on the besiegers, he led the charge which routed the Chinese and freed the troops.
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In 1906 Keyes married Eva Mary Bowlby: they had three daughters and two sons including
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instructional flotilla. In January 1902 he was appointed in command of the destroyer
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Chamberlain's government fell two days later, and Churchill became prime minister.
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Keyes took charge in an operation in March 1915 when six trawlers and the cruiser
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later that year. After returning home in 1897 he became commanding officer of the
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During the First World War Keyes was heavily involved in the organisation of the
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in January 1918. Prior to Keyes, the Dover Patrol had been commanded by Admiral
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2307:
The Diaries and Letters of Harold Nicolson. Volume II: The War Years, 1939–1945
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1195:, was one of the few who withheld support from the Government on that issue.
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1086:
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in January 1934. In Parliament,he fought disarmament and sought to have the
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Squadrons and Senior Naval Officers in Existence on 11 November 1918. f. 8.
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19:"Roger Keyes" redirects here. For the English clergyman and academic, see
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2625:
The Royal Oak Affair: The Saga of Admiral Collard and Bandmaster Barnacle
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20:
1308:, of Zeebrugge and of Dover in the County of Kent on 22 January 1943.
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491:(4 October 1872 – 26 December 1945) was a British naval officer.
3140:
Foreign recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (United States)
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1342:, who was killed in action in 1941 and was posthumously awarded the
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Lieutenant Keyes (sitting) with other officers aboard the destroyer
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2083:"Biography of Admiral of the Fleet Sir Roger John Brownlow Keyes"
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845:
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732:. He went ashore, leading half the landing party, and, while HMS
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Keyes was then posted out to China to command another destroyer,
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In January 1928 at a dance on the quarterdeck of the battleship
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put back under the control of the navy. He was opposed to the
1364:– 10 December 1918 (CVO – 30 March 1918, MVO – 24 April 1906)
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613:
228:
836:
at the British Embassy in Rome in January 1905. Promoted to
1289:
in May 1940, Churchill appointed Keyes liaison officer to
1095:
in March 1919. He moved his flag to the new battlecruiser
576:
as Prime Minister. He went on to be the first Director of
1128:, Rear Admiral Bernard Collard, Second-in-command of the
909:
in August 1914 flying his broad pendant in the destroyer
1400:(Belgium) – 2 August 1921 (Grand Officer – 23 July 1918)
1300:
in June 1940 and implemented plans for the training of
3180:
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
2854:
Newspaper clippings about Roger Keyes, 1st Baron Keyes
1358:– 3 June 1930 (KCB – 24 April 1918, CB – 19 June 1911)
3150:
Commanders of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
2808:. Lees Knowles Lectures. Cambridge: University Press.
1751:. No. 36985. London. 23 January 1903. p. 4.
1721:. No. 36666. London. 16 January 1902. p. 7.
1426:
Commander of the Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus
533:
on the German submarine pens in the Belgian ports of
3155:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
1706:. No. 36654. London. 2 January 1902. p. 8.
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in November 1921 and then Commander-in-Chief of the
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Keyes was posted to the intelligence section at the
766:
564:, King of the Belgians. Wearing full uniform in the
3120:
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
721:, in September 1898, transferring to a newer ship,
3205:Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal
3145:Recipients of the Order of the Medjidie, 2nd class
2733:
1736:. No. 36773. London. 21 May 1902. p. 10.
1521:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.
1510:
1368:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
987:on 10 April 1917, became second in command of the
960:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
905:. He proposed, planned and took part in the first
443:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
2731:
2146:
754:Keyes was one of the first men to climb over the
3091:
510:. He was one of the first men to climb over the
363:Commodore-in-Charge, Submarine Service (1912–14)
2436:(Supplement). 12 September 1919. p. 11583.
2297:
1014:In April 1918 Keyes planned and led the famous
916:. He went alongside the sinking German cruiser
3115:Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
502:on slavery suppression missions. Early in the
3125:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
2812:
2691:From the Dreadnought to Scapa Flow Volume III
2663:The British Admirals of the Fleet 1734 – 1995
1562:. dover-kent.co.uk. 2000–2006. Archived from
1439:Coat of arms of Roger Keyes, 1st Baron Keyes
1362:Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
1044:Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
655:on slavery suppression missions. Promoted to
439:Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
3110:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
1374:Companion of the Distinguished Service Order
930:Keyes became Chief of Staff to Vice-Admiral
844:on 24 April 1906. He took up command of the
3220:Royal Navy personnel killed in World War II
3200:Royal Navy personnel of the Boxer Rebellion
2321:"Conduct of the War. (Hansard, 7 May 1940)"
2221:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2205:
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1943:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1887:(Supplement). 31 December 1915. p. 83.
1601:
1356:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
1151:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
641:on 15 November 1887, he transferred to the
435:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
143:19 February 1934 – 22 January 1943
100:22 January 1943 – 26 December 1945
2837:contributions in Parliament by Roger Keyes
2806:Amphibious Warfare and Combined Operations
2396:(Supplement). 14 March 1916. p. 2869.
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1153:on 3 June 1930. He then bought a house at
983:in June 1916 and, having been promoted to
580:and implemented plans for the training of
462:Roger John Brownlow Keyes, 1st Baron Keyes
65:
3130:Grand Officers of the Order of Leopold II
3000:Member of Parliament for Portsmouth North
2660:
2496:(Supplement). 19 July 1918. p. 8599.
2476:(Supplement). 19 July 1918. p. 8599.
1826:(Supplement). 16 June 1911. p. 4588.
1277:Roger Keyes, House of Commons, 7 May 1940
1036:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
825:for Naval manoeuvres during summer 1903.
635:Cape of Good Hope and West Africa Station
623:on 15 July 1885. He was appointed to the
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1910:(Supplement). 2 June 1916. p. 5563.
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2955:Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet
2816:The Keyes Papers at the British Library
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1578:
1518:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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1996:
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1973:
1971:
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1054:until it was disbanded in April 1919.
1032:Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
818:in April 1903, until he was posted to
16:British Royal Navy Officer (1872–1945)
2819:. Electronic British Library Journal.
2803:
2794:
2785:
2679:
2309:. New York: Atheneum. pp. 76–77.
1812:
1810:
1747:"Naval & Military intelligence".
1732:"Naval & Military intelligence".
1717:"Naval & Military intelligence".
1702:"Naval & Military intelligence".
1349:
866:, which had previously been built by
568:, he played an important role in the
544:Between the wars Keyes commanded the
2023:
1420:Order of the Medjidieh, Second Class
1114:in June 1925 with promotion to full
1018:on the German submarine pens in the
840:on 30 June 1905, he was appointed a
3225:Military personnel of British India
3170:Royal Navy admirals of World War II
2744:
2693:. London: Oxford University Press.
2248:
1991:
1968:
1891:
1868:
1784:
1498:
1394:(United States) – 16 September 1919
1296:Keyes became the first Director of
1268:. One hundred and forty years ago,
1198:
1077:Keyes was given command of the new
842:Member of the Royal Victorian Order
494:As a junior officer he served in a
13:
3165:Royal Navy admirals of World War I
3135:Commanders of the Legion of Honour
2799:. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode.
2725:
2062:. 30 December 1919. p. 15988.
1846:. 18 September 1914. p. 7396.
1807:
1644:. 26 September 1893. p. 5433.
1560:Dover: Lock and Key of the Kingdom
1451:
1444:
1432:Order of the Redeemer, Third Class
1386:Commandeur of the Legion of Honour
1258:'s torch, or emulate the deeds of
1057:
962:on 1 January 1916 and awarded the
881:
860:Companion of the Order of the Bath
71:Vice Admiral Sir Roger Keyes, 1918
14:
3241:
2909:Commander, Battlecruiser Squadron
2824:
2732:Aspinall-Oglander, Cecil (1951).
2684:. London: George Harrap & Co.
2516:. 25 February 1908. p. 1315.
2042:. 20 December 1918. p. 4612.
1210:to whom Keyes was liaison officer
767:Diplomatic and submarines service
663:on 28 August 1893, he joined the
3230:British people in colonial India
3195:UK MPs who were granted peerages
3160:Royal Navy admirals of the fleet
3024:Baronetage of the United Kingdom
2984:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1682:. 9 November 1900. p. 6855.
1392:Navy Distinguished Service Medal
991:with his flag in the battleship
612:, he joined the Royal Navy as a
572:which led to the resignation of
2936:Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff
2842:Europeana Collections 1914–1918
2790:. London: Thornton Butterworth.
2580:
2560:
2540:
2520:
2500:
2480:
2460:
2440:
2420:
2400:
2380:
2358:
2354:. 22 January 1943. p. 445.
2338:
2313:
2291:
2271:
2228:
2184:. 26 March 1928. Archived from
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2137:
2117:
2097:
2075:
2066:
2014:
1959:
1950:
1914:
1859:
1850:
1830:
1764:
1755:
1740:
1725:
1710:
1695:
1624:. 24 January 1893. p. 412.
1149:on 8 May 1930 and was advanced
1108:Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff
1046:on 10 December 1918 and made a
1011:implementation of Keyes' plan.
592:Born the second son of General
514:walls, to break through to the
2966:Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
2644:A Naval History of World War I
2456:. 5 August 1921. p. 6174.
2010:. 26 April 1918. p. 5064.
1930:. 13 April 1917. p. 3496.
1686:
1666:
1657:
1648:
1628:
1608:
1548:
1230:. However they failed to send
1143:Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
1034:on 30 March 1918 and promoted
832:in 1904 and then became naval
637:, in August 1887. Promoted to
587:
558:Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
400:Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth
1:
3059:Peerage of the United Kingdom
2689:Marder, Arthur Jacob (1969).
2576:. 29 June 1909. p. 4962.
2556:. 23 June 1908. p. 4554.
2416:. 7 April 1916. p. 3691.
2368:. Lord Ashcroft VC Collection
2133:. 5 March 1926. p. 1650.
1987:. 5 April 1918. p. 4132.
1780:. 30 June 1905. p. 4557.
1492:
1398:Grand Cross, Order of Leopold
1145:in May 1929, was promoted to
584:and raids on hostile coasts.
516:besieged diplomatic legations
2849:Roger Keyes, 1st Baron Keyes
2813:St John-McAlister, Michael.
2749:. London: Allen & Unwin.
2740:. London: The Hogarth Press.
2682:Adventures Ashore and Afloat
2536:. 5 June 1908. p. 4167.
2287:. 10 May 1935. p. 3048.
2113:. 20 May 1921. p. 4004.
1542:UK public library membership
600:and Katherine Jessie Keyes (
7:
3215:Barons created by George VI
2858:20th Century Press Archives
2267:. 6 June 1930. p. 645.
2244:. 9 May 1930. p. 2867.
1803:. 8 May 1906. p. 3164.
1220:First Lord of the Admiralty
1208:King Leopold III of Belgium
1102:in early 1920. Promoted to
1040:Royal Navy's D.C.B. Section
964:Distinguished Service Order
739:In June 1900, early in the
659:on 14 November 1891 and to
447:Distinguished Service Order
10:
3246:
2597:
1311:Keyes suffered a detached
1106:on 16 May 1921, he became
1042:. He was then advanced to
969:Keyes took command of the
907:Battle of Heligoland Bight
811:, then a brief month with
18:
3082:Roger George Bowlby Keyes
3078:
3069:
3064:
3057:
3051:Roger George Bowlby Keyes
3047:
3034:
3029:
3022:
3012:
2997:
2989:
2982:
2972:
2963:
2952:
2942:
2933:
2925:
2915:
2906:
2901:
2891:
2885:Commander-in-Chief, Dover
2882:
2874:
2869:
2847:The Dreadnought Project:
2627:. Pen & Sword Books.
1556:"Admiral Sir Roger Keyes"
1404:Croix de Guerre 1914–1918
1333:
1285:When Germany invaded the
1161:and retired in May 1935.
1000:Commander-in-Chief, Dover
452:
430:
412:
303:
293:
283:
273:
265:
260:
244:
234:
223:
203:
180:
175:
171:
159:
147:
136:
126:
122:Roger George Bowlby Keyes
116:
104:
93:
80:
76:
64:
30:
2745:Halpern, Paul G. (ed.).
2661:Heathcote, Tony (2002).
2623:Glenton, Robert (1991).
2153:"Commander's Evidence".
1191:in 1938 and, along with
694:
594:Sir Charles Patton Keyes
249:Sir Charles Patton Keyes
2895:Cecil Frederick Dampier
2797:The Fight For Gallipoli
2708:Preston, Diana (2000).
2665:. Pen & Sword Ltd.
1654:Keyes 1939, pp. 165–173
1434:(Greece) – 24 June 1909
1410:Order of the Iron Crown
1406:(France) – 23 July 1918
1388:(France) – 5 April 1916
1317:amphibious warfare ship
925:mentioned in dispatches
3210:British naval attachés
3175:Lords of the Admiralty
2642:Halpern, Paul (1995).
2085:. HMS Hood Association
1663:Keyes 1939, p. 243–258
1527:10.1093/ref:odnb/34309
1456:
1449:
1428:(Italy) – 22 June 1908
1422:(Turkey) – 4 June 1908
1280:
1211:
1079:Battlecruiser Squadron
1074:
898:
878:on 15 September 1914.
711:
546:Battlecruiser Squadron
384:Battlecruiser Squadron
2804:Keyes, Roger (1943).
2795:Keyes, Roger (1941).
2788:Naval Memoirs, 2 vols
2786:Keyes, Roger (1934).
2680:Keyes, Roger (1939).
2604:Carlyon, Les (2003).
2264:The Edinburgh Gazette
2039:The Edinburgh Gazette
1455:
1448:
1380:Mention in Despatches
1249:
1206:
1081:hoisting his flag at
1065:
1030:. He was advanced to
1002:and commander of the
889:
702:
616:in the training ship
284:Years of service
227:St James's Cemetery,
2167:Glenton, pp. 177–183
1416:) – 24 February 1908
1169:Member of Parliament
1147:Admiral of the Fleet
1052:Battle Cruiser Force
936:Dardanelles Campaign
523:Dardanelles Campaign
459:Admiral of the Fleet
393:Commander-in-Chief,
379:Battle Cruiser Force
298:Admiral of the Fleet
127:Member of Parliament
36:The Right Honourable
33:Admiral of the Fleet
2976:Sir Arthur Waistell
2946:Sir Frederick Field
1761:Dreadnought project
1440:
1298:Combined Operations
1185:Neville Chamberlain
1130:1st Battle Squadron
1112:Mediterranean Fleet
989:4th Battle Squadron
896:Imperial War Museum
892:Glyn Warren Philpot
890:Sketch of Keyes by
578:Combined Operations
574:Neville Chamberlain
554:Mediterranean Fleet
406:Combined Operations
395:Mediterranean Fleet
2878:Sir Reginald Bacon
2773:1939–1945 (1981),
2763:1919–1938 (1981),
2753:1914–1918 (1979),
2573:The London Gazette
2553:The London Gazette
2533:The London Gazette
2513:The London Gazette
2493:The London Gazette
2473:The London Gazette
2453:The London Gazette
2433:The London Gazette
2413:The London Gazette
2393:The London Gazette
2351:The London Gazette
2284:The London Gazette
2241:The London Gazette
2130:The London Gazette
2110:The London Gazette
2059:The London Gazette
2007:The London Gazette
1984:The London Gazette
1927:The London Gazette
1907:The London Gazette
1884:The London Gazette
1843:The London Gazette
1823:The London Gazette
1800:The London Gazette
1777:The London Gazette
1679:The London Gazette
1641:The London Gazette
1621:The London Gazette
1566:on 14 October 2004
1457:
1450:
1438:
1350:Honours and awards
1212:
1164:Keyes was elected
1075:
899:
712:
633:, flagship of the
606:preparatory school
518:and to free them.
3088:
3087:
3079:Succeeded by
3048:Succeeded by
3016:Sir William James
3013:Succeeded by
2973:Succeeded by
2943:Succeeded by
2916:Succeeded by
2892:Succeeded by
2870:Military offices
2712:. Berkley Books.
2325:api.parliament.uk
2225:Heathcote, p. 147
2143:Glenton, p. 28–34
1947:Heathcote, p. 146
1865:Carlyon, p. 83–84
1605:Heathcote, p. 145
1540:(Subscription or
1512:"Sir Roger Keyes"
1490:
1489:
1193:Winston Churchill
1187:had reached with
1118:on 1 March 1926.
691:in January 1898.
651:, operating from
456:
455:
166:Sir William James
154:Sir Bertram Falle
3237:
3190:UK MPs 1935–1945
3185:UK MPs 1931–1935
2990:Preceded by
2929:Sir Osmond Brock
2926:Preceded by
2919:Sir Walter Cowan
2875:Preceded by
2867:
2866:
2820:
2809:
2800:
2791:
2750:
2741:
2739:
2721:
2704:
2685:
2676:
2657:
2638:
2619:
2592:
2591:
2584:
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2558:
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2504:
2498:
2497:
2484:
2478:
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2464:
2458:
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2444:
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2437:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2366:"Geoffrey Keyes"
2362:
2356:
2355:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2295:
2289:
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2255:
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2245:
2232:
2226:
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2198:
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2174:
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2079:
2073:
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2064:
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2050:
2044:
2043:
2030:
2021:
2018:
2012:
2011:
1998:
1989:
1988:
1975:
1966:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1932:
1931:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1898:
1889:
1888:
1875:
1866:
1863:
1857:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1814:
1805:
1804:
1791:
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1744:
1738:
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1571:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1514:
1507:
1441:
1437:
1412:, Second Class (
1370:– 1 January 1916
1278:
1199:Second World War
1181:Munich Agreement
1173:Portsmouth North
1066:The battleship,
966:on 3 June 1916.
932:Sackville Carden
796:
566:House of Commons
556:before becoming
490:
485:
478:
471:
425:Second World War
261:Military service
210:
207:26 December 1945
190:
188:
176:Personal details
162:
150:
141:
131:Portsmouth North
119:
107:
98:
69:
59:
28:
27:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3075:
3053:
3044:
3040:
3018:
3003:
2995:
2993:Bertram Godfray
2978:
2969:
2958:
2948:
2939:
2931:
2921:
2912:
2897:
2888:
2880:
2827:
2728:
2726:Further reading
2701:
2673:
2654:
2635:
2616:
2600:
2595:
2588:Burke's Peerage
2586:
2585:
2581:
2565:
2561:
2545:
2541:
2525:
2521:
2505:
2501:
2485:
2481:
2465:
2461:
2445:
2441:
2425:
2421:
2405:
2401:
2385:
2381:
2371:
2369:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2343:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2299:Harold Nicolson
2296:
2292:
2276:
2272:
2256:
2249:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2201:
2191:
2189:
2188:on 3 March 2009
2176:
2175:
2171:
2166:
2162:
2157:. 3 April 1928.
2152:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2122:
2118:
2102:
2098:
2088:
2086:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2051:
2047:
2031:
2024:
2019:
2015:
1999:
1992:
1976:
1969:
1965:Halpern, p. 407
1964:
1960:
1955:
1951:
1946:
1935:
1919:
1915:
1899:
1892:
1876:
1869:
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1741:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1692:Preston, p. 284
1691:
1687:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1649:
1633:
1629:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1579:
1569:
1567:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1531:
1529:
1509:
1508:
1499:
1495:
1414:Austria-Hungary
1382:– 14 March 1916
1352:
1336:
1279:
1276:
1236:Trondheim Fjord
1201:
1159:Buckinghamshire
1060:
1058:Interwar period
884:
882:First World War
794:
779:serving in the
769:
741:Boxer Rebellion
730:New Territories
697:
675:Pacific Station
590:
504:Boxer Rebellion
498:operating from
483:
476:
469:
465:
445:
441:
437:
423:
421:First World War
419:
417:Boxer Rebellion
403:
398:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
364:
362:
354:
346:
338:
330:
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288:
252:
235:Political party
212:
208:
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186:
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160:
148:
142:
137:
128:
117:
111:Peerage created
105:
99:
94:
85:
72:
60:
43:
41:
38:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3243:
3233:
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3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
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3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3086:
3085:
3080:
3077:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3049:
3046:
3033:
3027:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3014:
3011:
2996:
2991:
2987:
2986:
2980:
2979:
2974:
2971:
2961:
2960:
2950:
2949:
2944:
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2932:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2917:
2914:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2893:
2890:
2881:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2851:
2845:
2839:
2826:
2825:External links
2823:
2822:
2821:
2810:
2801:
2792:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2771:
2761:
2742:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2705:
2700:978-1848322004
2699:
2686:
2677:
2671:
2658:
2653:978-1857284980
2652:
2646:. Routleadge.
2639:
2634:978-0850522662
2633:
2620:
2615:978-0553815061
2614:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2593:
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2539:
2519:
2499:
2479:
2459:
2439:
2419:
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2379:
2357:
2337:
2312:
2303:Nigel Nicolson
2290:
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2013:
1990:
1967:
1958:
1956:Marder, p. 347
1949:
1933:
1913:
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1856:Carlyon, p. 82
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1484:Virtute Adepta
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1344:Victoria Cross
1340:Geoffrey Keyes
1335:
1332:
1274:
1245:Horatio Nelson
1200:
1197:
1139:First Sea Lord
1059:
1056:
1008:Reginald Bacon
940:John de Robeck
883:
880:
856:Atlantic Fleet
768:
765:
696:
693:
657:sub-lieutenant
589:
586:
550:Atlantic Fleet
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389:Atlantic Fleet
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274:Branch/service
271:
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269:United Kingdom
267:
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254:Geoffrey Keyes
246:
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218:United Kingdom
211:(aged 73)
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191:4 October 1872
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81:Member of the
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40:The Lord Keyes
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1405:
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1378:
1376:– 3 June 1916
1375:
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1299:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1287:Low Countries
1283:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1256:Warburton-Lee
1253:
1248:
1246:
1241:
1240:Norway Debate
1237:
1233:
1232:capital ships
1229:
1226:and south at
1225:
1221:
1217:
1209:
1205:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1177:Fleet Air Arm
1174:
1170:
1167:
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1156:
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1148:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1134:Kenneth Dewar
1131:
1127:
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1109:
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1087:battlecruiser
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790:, which took
789:
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570:Norway Debate
567:
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555:
552:and then the
551:
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224:Resting place
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198:British India
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29:
26:
22:
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3066:New creation
3065:
3042:
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3031:New creation
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2462:
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2442:
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2422:
2411:
2402:
2391:
2382:
2370:. Retrieved
2360:
2349:
2340:
2328:. Retrieved
2324:
2315:
2306:
2293:
2282:
2273:
2262:
2239:
2230:
2190:. Retrieved
2186:the original
2181:
2172:
2163:
2155:The Scotsman
2154:
2148:
2139:
2128:
2119:
2108:
2099:
2087:. Retrieved
2077:
2068:
2057:
2048:
2037:
2016:
2005:
1982:
1961:
1952:
1925:
1916:
1905:
1882:
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1668:
1659:
1650:
1639:
1630:
1619:
1610:
1568:. Retrieved
1564:the original
1559:
1550:
1530:. Retrieved
1516:
1337:
1321:
1310:
1305:
1295:
1284:
1281:
1264:
1250:
1213:
1189:Adolf Hitler
1166:Conservative
1163:
1141:. He became
1124:
1120:
1104:vice-admiral
1098:
1091:
1076:
1069:
1013:
1004:Dover Patrol
994:
985:rear-admiral
975:
968:
954:
948:
944:
929:
919:
912:
900:
872:aide-de-camp
850:
827:
821:
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753:
748:
738:
733:
724:
717:
713:
706:
683:
669:
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629:
619:
601:
591:
543:
527:Dover Patrol
520:
493:
461:
457:
413:Battles/wars
404:Director of
374:Dover Patrol
367:
357:
349:
341:
333:
325:
317:
309:
239:Conservative
209:(1945-12-26)
161:Succeeded by
138:
118:Succeeded by
110:
95:
25:
3105:1945 deaths
3100:1872 births
3072:Baron Keyes
2903:New command
2835:1803–2005:
2736:Roger Keyes
2568:"No. 28265"
2548:"No. 28150"
2528:"No. 28143"
2508:"No. 28113"
2488:"No. 30807"
2468:"No. 30807"
2448:"No. 32413"
2428:"No. 31553"
2408:"No. 29538"
2388:"No. 29507"
2346:"No. 35874"
2330:22 November
2279:"No. 34159"
2259:"No. 14658"
2236:"No. 33604"
2178:"Royal Oak"
2125:"No. 33139"
2105:"No. 32329"
2054:"No. 31708"
2034:"No. 13371"
2002:"No. 30655"
1979:"No. 30613"
1922:"No. 30017"
1902:"No. 29608"
1879:"No. 29423"
1838:"No. 28906"
1818:"No. 28505"
1795:"No. 27911"
1772:"No. 27812"
1674:"No. 27245"
1636:"No. 26444"
1616:"No. 26366"
1322:Appalachian
1306:Baron Keyes
1291:Leopold III
981:Grand Fleet
745:Peiho River
598:Indian Army
588:Early years
562:Leopold III
508:Peiho River
386:) (1919–21)
321:(1899–1900)
149:Preceded by
106:Preceded by
88:Baron Keyes
3094:Categories
3076:1943–1945
3045:1919–1945
3041:(of Dover)
2970:1929–1931
2959:1925–1928
2940:1921–1925
2913:1919–1921
2889:1918–1919
2718:B00BUW73OS
2608:. Bantam.
2372:30 October
1544:required.)
1493:References
1474:Supporters
1468:Escutcheon
1083:Scapa Flow
971:battleship
864:submarines
661:lieutenant
639:midshipman
278:Royal Navy
266:Allegiance
187:1872-10-04
21:Roger Keys
2606:Gallipoli
2192:3 October
2089:3 October
1749:The Times
1734:The Times
1719:The Times
1704:The Times
1570:3 October
1532:3 October
1320:USS
1302:commandos
1228:Åndalsnes
1216:Trondheim
1155:Tingewick
1125:Royal Oak
1123:HMS
1097:HMS
1090:HMS
1070:Royal Oak
1068:HMS
1024:Zeebrugge
1022:ports of
993:HMS
976:Centurion
974:HMS
947:HMS
918:SMS
911:HMS
849:HMS
830:Admiralty
820:HMS
813:HMS
806:HMS
801:Sprightly
799:HMS
785:HMS
781:Devonport
774:HMS
760:commander
723:HMS
716:HMS
705:HMS
682:HMS
679:destroyer
668:HMS
648:Turquoise
646:HMS
628:HMS
620:Britannia
618:HMS
582:commandos
535:Zeebrugge
408:(1940–41)
402:(1929–31)
397:(1925–28)
391:(1919–21)
376:(1917–18)
371:(1916–17)
368:Centurion
366:HMS
361:(1908–10)
356:HMS
350:Sprightly
348:HMS
340:HMS
332:HMS
329:(1900–01)
324:HMS
316:HMS
313:(1898–99)
308:HMS
289:1940–1941
287:1885–1935
245:Relations
214:Tingewick
139:In office
96:In office
2301:(1967).
1275:—
1183:, which
995:Colossus
955:Amethyst
949:Amethyst
894:, 1918.
876:the King
689:Plymouth
653:Zanzibar
643:corvette
500:Zanzibar
496:corvette
304:Commands
251:(father)
3037:Baronet
2860:of the
2856:in the
2832:Hansard
2598:Sources
2590:. 1959.
2305:(ed.).
1478:Proper.
1265:Cossack
1262:of the
1252:Harwood
1116:admiral
1085:in the
1048:baronet
1020:Belgian
979:in the
913:Lurcher
903:Harwich
868:Vickers
854:in the
846:cruiser
838:captain
834:attaché
822:Peterel
808:Express
710:in 1900
684:Opossum
673:on the
630:Raleigh
625:cruiser
610:Margate
596:of the
310:Opossum
2777:
2767:
2757:
2716:
2697:
2669:
2650:
2631:
2612:
1538:
1334:Family
1313:retina
1270:Nelson
1224:Namsos
1028:Ostend
795:'s
787:Falcon
756:Peking
670:Beagle
548:, the
539:Ostend
512:Peking
431:Awards
381:(1919)
353:(1902)
345:(1902)
342:Falcon
337:(1901)
194:Punjab
1481:Motto
1462:Crest
1328:Dover
1234:into
1016:raids
920:Mainz
851:Venus
815:Gipsy
695:China
665:sloop
614:cadet
531:raids
486:
484:,
479:
477:,
472:
470:,
358:Venus
256:(son)
229:Dover
55:
51:
47:
3009:1943
3005:1934
2775:ISBN
2765:ISBN
2755:ISBN
2714:ASIN
2695:ISBN
2667:ISBN
2648:ISBN
2629:ISBN
2610:ISBN
2374:2014
2332:2018
2194:2014
2182:Time
2091:2014
1572:2014
1534:2014
1260:Vian
1171:for
1099:Hood
1092:Lion
1026:and
749:Fame
734:Fame
725:Fame
718:Hart
707:Fame
537:and
474:KCVO
326:Fame
318:Hart
294:Rank
204:Died
181:Born
129:for
49:KCVO
2862:ZBW
1523:doi
1157:in
874:to
792:Bat
776:Bat
687:at
608:at
602:née
488:DSO
481:CMG
467:GCB
334:Bat
86:as
57:DSO
53:CMG
45:GCB
3096::
2570:.
2550:.
2530:.
2510:.
2490:.
2470:.
2450:.
2430:.
2410:.
2390:.
2348:.
2323:.
2281:.
2261:.
2250:^
2238:.
2202:^
2180:.
2127:.
2107:.
2056:.
2036:.
2025:^
2004:.
1993:^
1981:.
1970:^
1936:^
1924:.
1904:.
1893:^
1881:.
1870:^
1840:.
1820:.
1809:^
1797:.
1786:^
1774:.
1676:.
1638:.
1618:.
1580:^
1558:.
1515:.
1500:^
1346:.
1330:.
1247:.
927:.
541:.
464:,
216:,
196:,
3007:–
2720:.
2703:.
2675:.
2656:.
2637:.
2618:.
2376:.
2334:.
2196:.
2093:.
1574:.
1536:.
1525::
189:)
185:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
