342:
400:. He was counsel for the Glasgow magistrates after they were charged with conniving at the riots against the tax. He became a key figure in agitation against the tax and also encouraged the Edinburgh brewers to resist. In the Commons, on 4 March 1726, he blamed the riots on the mismanagement of the Government and the military authorities. Later he put forward a proposal to allocate part of the malt tax to improvements in Scotland. In 1727 he proposed a counter-address against the malt tax instead of a loyal address of the court of session.
334:
427:, he joined with the opposition in an attack in both Houses on the methods which the Government had used in the recent election of Scottish representative peers. This opposition movement was, however, unsuccessful. On 5 May 1735 the Commons passed a bill drafted by Erskine and introduced by Dundas to prevent the wrongful imprisonment of persons coming to vote in elections, but the bill was thrown out by the House of Lords. On 10 June 1737, Dundas was appointed a judge of the court of session, in succession to Sir
695:
438:
dissuaded his father from retiring into private life, but it was believed, he would have retired in 1748 if his hopes of becoming lord president had been disappointed. After a vacancy of nine months, the ministry and independent Whigs, overrode the Duke of Argyll's opposition, and on 10 September
418:
Dundas was returned unopposed as MP for
Edinburghshire and continued in opposition. He spoke against the Government in the Dunkirk debate on 12 February 1730 and also in 1730 promoted a bill to give the court of session the power of adjourning. After his return unopposed at the
318:, a judge of the court of session, and his wife Margaret Sinclair, daughter of Sir Robert Sinclair of Stevenson. The family's Edinburgh house was at the head of Old Fishmarket Close on the Royal Mile. The house was later destroyed in the
377:. On 9 December 1721 he became dean of the Faculty of Advocates. On 11 July 1721 he resigned the post of assessor to the city of Edinburgh and an acrimonious correspondence took place between him and the magistrates of Edinburgh.
879:
159:
1000:
515:
As an advocate he was both eloquent and ingenious; in private life idle and convivial. Dundas's appearance was forbidding and his voice harsh; his portrait is preserved at
Arniston, and is engraved in the
705:
528:
Dundas married, twice. In 1712, Elizabeth, eldest daughter of Robert Watson of
Muirhouse, who, with four of his children, died in January 1734 of smallpox, and by her he had a son,
325:
He was educated at
Utrecht in about 1700 and was admitted a member of the Faculty of Advocates on 26 July 1709, and became a profound lawyer through his Interest and talent.
423:, he was the chief adviser of the opposition formed of representative peers and members of parliament against the administration of Scotch affairs adopted by Lord Ilay. With
503:, leaving the court to pronounce the legal effect of that finding, Carnegie was a dead man. Dundas forced the court to return to the older course, and the jury found Carnegie
967:
192:
171:
166:
461:
Dundas dies at Abbey Hill, Edinburgh, on 26 August 1753. He was buried on 31 August in the family tomb in the
Arniston aisle of Borthwick Parish Church.
474:
535:
On 3 June 1734, he married Anne, daughter of Sir
William Gordon, bart., of Invergordon, by whom he had five sons and a daughter. One of these sons,
1020:
477:, whom he killed in a drunken brawl by mistake for Lyon of Bridgeton. The original practice was to allow the jury to find the prisoner generally
1010:
1005:
389:
1025:
1030:
834:
529:
435:
249:
40:
584:
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536:
253:
1045:
1040:
1035:
847:
714:
548:
374:
354:
934:
869:
862:
350:
147:
124:
75:
839:
420:
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381:
890:
440:
358:
315:
263:
117:
105:
63:
823:
814:
470:
424:
280:, the elder, 2nd Lord Arniston (1685–1753) was a Scottish lawyer, and Tory politician who sat in the
404:
281:
995:
455:
349:
In about 1717 Dundas was appointed
Assessor to city of Edinburgh and was also appointed in 1717
319:
1015:
499:. In this case it was clear that Carnegie killed Strathmore. If the jury were to find the fact
486:
917:
907:
540:
333:
990:
985:
924:
830:
385:
303:
25:
341:
8:
284:
from 1722 to 1737. In 1728 he reintroduced into
Scottish juries the possible verdicts of
544:
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443:
of
Culloden as lord president, and filled the office for the rest of his life.
709:
428:
408:
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366:
362:
803:
979:
897:
699:
643:
451:
370:
82:
949:
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447:
298:
1001:
Members of the
Parliament of Great Britain for Scottish constituencies
446:
His main Edinburgh address was a mansion on Fishmarket Close, off the
225:
794:
Scott, Richard (2004). "Dundas, Robert, Lord Arniston (1685–1753)".
361:. He found this an irksome position, and in 1718 applied to succeed
698: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
393:
369:. However, he was promoted in 1720 by the Duke of Roxburghe to be
229:
213:
411:, a few miles south of Edinburgh and this became his family home.
718:. Vol. 16. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 194.
431:
of Newhall, and vacated his seat in the House of Commons.
614:
612:
610:
608:
606:
604:
602:
599:
314:
Dundas was born on 9 December 1685, the second son of
507:, and this practice was adopted in subsequent cases.
396:
in 1724, after the Argyll party came into power with
365:
on the bench, but the place was already given to Sir
585:"DUNDAS, Robert (1685-1753), of Arniston, Edinburgh"
630:Buildings of Scotland: Lothian by Colin McWilliam
532:, afterwards lord president, and other children.
977:
489:this was altered to a finding upon the facts of
547:, whereas one of his daughters was the wife to
567:Cassell's Old and New Edinburgh vol II p.242
469:Dunas's most famous case was his defence of
659:Grant's Old and New Edinburgh vol.2 p.242
703:
668:
650:, Maitland Soc., iii. 290, 404, iv. 104.
639:
618:
340:
332:
1021:Lords President of the Court of Session
796:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
473:in 1728 on his trial for the murder of
345:Arniston Aisle, Borthwick Parish Church
978:
304:Lord President of the Court of Session
250:Robert Dundas of Arniston, the younger
41:Lord President of the Court of Session
793:
579:
577:
575:
573:
450:which had formerly been the house of
1011:Rectors of the University of Glasgow
958:Rector of the University of Glasgow
464:
254:Henry Dundas, 1st Viscount Melville
13:
1006:Senators of the College of Justice
787:
570:
14:
1057:
1026:Deans of the Faculty of Advocates
754:Trans. of Royal Society Edinburgh
392:. He was a major opponent of the
337:Arniston House south of Edinburgh
715:Dictionary of National Biography
693:
549:Adam Duncan, 1st Viscount Duncan
1031:Solicitors general for Scotland
773:Hist. of Noble British Families
353:by the secretary of state, the
870:Solicitor General for Scotland
662:
653:
633:
624:
587:. History of Parliament Online
561:
351:Solicitor General for Scotland
125:Solicitor General for Scotland
76:Robert Craigie, Lord Glendoick
1:
682:
510:
421:1734 British general election
416:1727 British general election
382:1722 British general election
309:
316:Robert Dundas, Lord Arniston
264:Robert Dundas, Lord Arniston
118:Duncan Forbes, Lord Culloden
64:Duncan Forbes, Lord Culloden
7:
968:James Hamilton of Aikenhead
815:Parliament of Great Britain
798:. Oxford University Press.
749:Brunton and Haig's Senators
475:Charles, earl of Strathmore
10:
1062:
732:Lord Advocates of Scotland
706:Dundas, Robert (1685-1753)
671:, p. 194 see Scott's
471:James Carnegie of Finhaven
16:Scottish judge (1685–1753)
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704:Hamilton, J. A. (1888). "
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278:Robert Dundas of Arniston
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403:In 1726 he commissioned
384:Dundas was returned as
456:Great Fire of Edinburgh
320:Great Fire of Edinburgh
863:Sir James Stewart, Bt.
439:1748 Dundas succeeded
434:In 1745, Dundas' son
346:
338:
1046:British MPs 1734–1741
1041:British MPs 1727–1734
1036:British MPs 1722–1727
804:10.1093/ref:odnb/8257
541:Treasurer of the Navy
344:
336:
831:Member of Parliament
767:Baronage of Scotland
642:, p. 194 cites
485:; about the time of
386:Member of Parliament
167:Member of Parliament
26:The Right Honourable
848:Sir Charles Gilmour
375:Sir David Dalrymple
373:, in succession to
306:from 1748 to 1753.
106:Sir David Dalrymple
929:1748–1753/4
779:Life of Lord Kames
454:(destroyed in the
357:, the head of the
347:
339:
974:
973:
965:Succeeded by
942:Academic offices
932:Succeeded by
905:Succeeded by
877:Succeeded by
845:Succeeded by
545:Viscount Melville
425:Erskine of Grange
355:Duke of Roxburghe
275:
274:
267:Margaret Sinclair
148:Sir James Stewart
1053:
962:1720–1723
947:Preceded by
915:Preceded by
902:1720–1725
887:Preceded by
874:1717–1720
860:Preceded by
821:Preceded by
811:
810:
807:
725:Arniston Memoirs
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697:
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666:
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651:
637:
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628:
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616:
597:
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518:Arniston Memoirs
465:Most famous case
282:House of Commons
239:Elizabeth Watson
203:Personal details
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891:David Dalrymple
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788:Further reading
762:, 1753 and 1757
743:Lockhart Papers
710:Stephen, Leslie
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935:Robert Craigie
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925:Lord President
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888:
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880:Walter Stewart
878:
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855:Legal offices
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429:Walter Pringle
409:Arniston House
398:Robert Walpole
390:Edinburghshire
367:Walter Pringle
363:Eliot of Minto
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1016:Dundas family
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918:Duncan Forbes
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898:Lord Advocate
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700:public domain
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673:Guy Mannering
670:
669:Hamilton 1888
665:
656:
649:
645:
644:Robert Wodrow
641:
640:Hamilton 1888
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619:Hamilton 1888
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452:George Heriot
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441:Duncan Forbes
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45:
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34:
30:Robert Dundas
27:
22:
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950:Mungo Graham
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737:State Trials
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589:. Retrieved
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534:
527:
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405:William Adam
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189:Constituency
179:
155:Succeeded by
132:
113:Succeeded by
90:
71:Succeeded by
48:
18:
991:1753 deaths
986:1685 births
771:Drummond's
688:Attribution
292:as against
241:Anne Gordon
143:Preceded by
101:Preceded by
59:Preceded by
980:Categories
952:of Gorthie
824:John Baird
765:Douglas's
739:, xvii. 73
720:Endnotes:
683:References
511:Assessment
505:not guilty
496:not proven
487:Charles II
483:not guilty
458:in 1824).
448:Royal Mile
407:to design
310:Early life
302:. He was
299:not proven
290:not guilty
777:Tytler's
359:Squadrone
260:Parent(s)
236:Spouse(s)
226:Edinburgh
184:1722–1737
180:In office
137:1717–1720
133:In office
95:1720–1725
91:In office
53:1748–1753
49:In office
781:, i. 50.
756:, ii. 37
745:, ii. 88
730:Omond's
723:Omond's
648:Analecta
543:and 1st
394:malt-tax
380:At the
246:Children
230:Scotland
214:Scotland
842:,–1737
712:(ed.).
702::
675:, n. 9.
414:At the
727:, 1887
708:". In
591:22 May
539:, was
530:Robert
524:Family
501:proven
492:proven
479:guilty
436:Robert
329:Career
294:proven
286:guilty
555:Notes
537:Henry
388:for
889:Sir
840:1722
833:for
593:2019
220:Died
208:Born
170:for
800:doi
494:or
481:or
296:or
288:or
982::
646:,
601:^
572:^
551:.
520:.
322:.
228:,
806:.
802::
595:.
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