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While in office, Holmes sought to make state government more efficient and responsive. He supported public power development, and the abolition of capital punishment. He commuted every death sentence during his governorship. Holmes also worked to reform education, welfare programs, and also cut taxes
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372:, the Republican state Senate president who had assumed the job after Patterson's death in the general election. Holmes was the first Democrat in 18 years to serve as Oregon's governor, and the first Democrat in 22 years to win an Oregon gubernatorial election.
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Holmes convened a special session of the Oregon
Legislature, for the purpose of lowering taxes, in his first year as governor. Reacting to an unexpected budget surplus, he initially proposed a 10% tax cut, as well as a $ 5 million per year contribution to the
356:, going on record against a special loyalty oath for teachers. Additionally, Holmes supported passage of such civil rights legislation as a fair employment law and the outlawing of discrimination in public places. He was appointed by Governor
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and re-elected in 1952. He was the first
Democratic senator from the county in 64 years. His legislative career was marked by successfully fending off legislation he deemed would threaten the state's fisheries, and in the midst of the
380:, which would also have served to reduce taxes. The 19 day session concluded in mid-November; the compromise reached between House Democrats and Senate Republicans reflected a 20% cut in taxes. The
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He and the former Marie Hoy were married on May 1, 1934, and they had two sons, Robert Jr. and George. Following his governorship, Holmes hosted a television public affairs program on
Portland's
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In 1956, Holmes was elected
Governor, to complete the two years remaining on the term of Patterson, who had died in office. Holmes defeated Lew Wallace in the primary and
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identified the tax session as the number one news story in the state in 1957, ahead of the prosecution of the
Teamsters.
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226:. A native of the state of New York, he worked in newspapers and radio before entering politics. Though a
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south of
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in 1937 where he was involved in advertising and radio broadcasting, serving as general manager of
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Holmes then worked for several newspapers in
Portland for a short time before he enrolled at the
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from 1969 to 1974. From 1961 to 1962, Holmes also was on a commission that hoped to revise the
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Crary), and his father was a stockbroker. Holmes graduated from high school in 1925 from
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218:(May 11, 1909 â June 6, 1976) was an American politician and journalist from the
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Shoemaker, Mervin (November 16, 1957). "Bill Pares 37 Million In Tariff".
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by 16%. In 1958, he lost his bid for re-election in a landslide to
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427:. Robert D. Holmes died on June 6, 1976, in Astoria of cancer.
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Death
Penalty Information Center. Retrieved on August 3, 2009.
559:"Democrats Determined to Keep Tax Reduction Low as Possible".
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335:, he began his political career in local politics in
320:Holmes (right) with University of Oregon President
360:as the chair of the Education Committee in 1953.
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339:. Holmes first served on the school board for
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58:January 14, 1957 â January 12, 1959
517:"Governor Robert D. Holmes' Administration"
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589:"Tax Session Rated No. 1 Story in '57".
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1054:Democratic Party Oregon state senators
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474:. Oregon State Library. Archived from
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245:. He was governor from 1957 to 1959.
1049:Democratic Party governors of Oregon
347:, Holmes was elected in 1948 to the
253:Holmes was born on May 11, 1909, in
230:early in his career, he served as a
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548:. November 10, 1957. pp. A26.
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1079:Journalists from Portland, Oregon
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595:. December 29, 1957. pp. A2.
542:"Holmes to Talk on Tax Impasse".
1069:Politicians from Astoria, Oregon
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413:Oregon Board of Higher Education
1094:20th-century Oregon politicians
1089:School board members in Oregon
1084:People from Canisteo, New York
622:Guide to Holmes Administration
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624:- Oregon State Archives
523:. Oregon State Archives
468:"Robert Denison Holmes"
397:Oregon Republican Party
395:, a rising star in the
205:Broadcaster, Politician
16:28th Governor of Oregon
423:, Holmes attended the
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478:on September 23, 2006
403:Later life and family
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216:Robert Denison Holmes
563:. November 13, 1957.
411:, and served on the
278:University of Oregon
196:University of Oregon
88:Oregon State Senator
758:Executive Committee
737:Governors of Oregon
472:Governors of Oregon
421:Christian Scientist
417:Oregon Constitution
349:Oregon State Senate
308:from 1943 to 1957.
267:Rochester, New York
236:Oregon State Senate
698:Robert Y. Thornton
682:Governor of Oregon
646:Governor of Oregon
631:Political offices
378:Common School Fund
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322:O. Meredith Wilson
255:Canisteo, New York
243:Governor of Oregon
137:Canisteo, New York
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185:Marie Hoy Holmes
166:Portland, Oregon
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923:I. Patterson
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745:Provisional
680:nominee for
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149:(1976-06-06)
147:June 6, 1976
134:May 11, 1909
105:Constituency
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76:Succeeded by
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1064:1976 deaths
1059:1909 births
998:Goldschmidt
888:Chamberlain
785:(1849â1859)
748:(1843â1849)
238:and as the
64:Preceded by
1043:Categories
1013:Kulongoski
908:Withycombe
678:Democratic
650:1957â1959
639:Elmo Smith
431:References
370:Elmo Smith
333:Republican
300:along the
249:Early life
228:Republican
220:U.S. state
202:Profession
191:Alma mater
176:Democratic
130:1909-05-11
69:Elmo Smith
1018:Kitzhaber
1008:Kitzhaber
838:Whiteaker
800:Prichette
763:Abernethy
606:Clemency.
527:August 3,
521:Governors
482:August 3,
100:1949â1957
96:In office
54:In office
44:28th
978:Hatfield
898:Bowerman
873:Pennoyer
858:Chadwick
364:Governor
345:Democrat
341:Gearhart
271:Portland
232:Democrat
1003:Roberts
943:Sprague
928:Norblad
324:at the
298:Astoria
234:in the
993:Atiyeh
988:Straub
983:McCall
973:Holmes
938:Martin
918:Pierce
913:Olcott
893:Benson
863:Thayer
853:Grover
825:State
805:Gaines
282:Eugene
224:Oregon
182:Spouse
156:, U.S.
139:, U.S.
1028:Kotek
1023:Brown
968:Smith
958:McKay
948:Snell
933:Meier
868:Moody
848:Woods
843:Gibbs
815:Curry
810:Davis
953:Hall
903:West
883:Geer
878:Lord
795:Lane
691:1958
687:1956
529:2009
484:2009
409:KOIN
306:KAST
290:and
240:28th
144:Died
124:Born
280:in
265:in
259:nÊe
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