610:: "In reggae I found independent culture, which was not created by government's agencies or the markets, but it was created by itself, on the street, and nothing could stop its expansion. Punk rock also was a spontaneous movement, not to be stopped. After punk rock, we were hungry for such energy. In reggae I was inspired by the energy of the music, and later I came to know that it was a widely understood culture, which was not only about entertainment, but also about spirituality, social and mental changes" (page 174 of Brylewski's autobiography).
554:. The situation of the martial law, however, was not good, and in the autumn of 1982, Lipiński decided to split from the band. Brygada Kryzys ceased to exist, as Brylewski later said in his autobiography: "I was expecting this to happen. I sensed that Tomek was feeling down, and I was not surprised. Nothing was happening with Brygada, I bore that situation better than Tomek, while it all frustrated him, he was older, he counted on something more. One day he just packed his guitar and said it was all over". (page 155).
349:, where all members of the ensemble lived. Brylewski returned to Warsaw with his mother in the early 1970s; his parents divorced when he was 13, and Robert admitted in the book that as a teenager, he had a lot of freedom, as his mother toured Poland, dancing and singing, and his father remained at Koszęcin. Brylewski attended Warsaw's renowned 11th High School, but did not graduate, because, as he claims, while still there, he decided not to pursue any career or go to college, but to become a musician.
713:) was created, together with Sławomir Gołaszewski, Brygada Kryzys drummer Janusz Rołt, and Izrael's bassists Tomasz Żmijewski and Alik Dziki. As Brylewski said in the autobiography: "At first Armia was a refreshing new idea, the return to my roots. This music was free from any schools and styles, we used sounds and chords that were not played by regular musicians (...) Our sound was like a thick, concrete wall, with maximum energy. Main point was not to play any
130:
22:
736:. As he says, first Armia's recordings of 1985 showed that the band already had a plan for its sound: "After the first single, it was obvious that Armia would create its own world, like Izrael did. We played what we called "a fairy tale music" (...) I associated Armia with forces of nature (...) I do not remember how Indians appeared in the band. I guess we all had in minds the notion of noble
633:, Brylewski met his future wife Vivian Quarcoo, a Polish-African singer in a jazz band. She began to sing with Izrael, and after some time, moved in with Robert. Their first daughter Sara was born in 1986, second daughter Ewa, in 1990. In 1984 – 1986, Izrael toured Poland, playing at various festivals, including FAMA at
622:: "In 1983 there was nothing attractive happening. Communication was not easy, so I spent plenty of time with Kelner. We stayed at his apartment, practising together. I played the guitar, Kelner played the bass, and then we switched". (page 193). Soon after recording the album, Izrael toured Poland, together with
782:, and Brylewski, together with Rozwadowski were responsible for the selection of bands: "The rule was that on the first day of the festival, punk rock bands were presented. On the second day – reggae, on the third day – different music genres. Bands were recommended to us from different people, so the guys from
829:
studio, and stayed at
Stanclewo for two years (1988–1990): "More and more often I remained at Stanclewo, only with wife and children, which was troublesome. Without the band, I had little to do there. At that time communication was difficult, but still I was the last of those settlers, who gave up,
801:), issuing first Armia's tapes in 1986. Since most underground bands in Communist Poland were unable to have their songs published by official companies, Brylewski decided to help them, recording and then publishing their work. At the same time, together with Rozwadowski, he created a music project
617:
was recorded in a studio at
Wawrzyszew, district of Warsaw (it also was the first album of a Polish reggae band, but was not published until 1985). Brylewski wrote songs for it together with Rozwadowski, at Kelner's apartment located in a Communist high rise at
657:
instead. As he said in his autobiography: "Smoking marijuana had special importance for us. It built new links, as grass functioned at that time in different circumstances than now. People would not sell it to each other, they shared it". (page 235).
685:: "These were times full of naivety, times without divisions, as the Church and Solidarity were one front. We were young and inexperienced, we did not know that in times of threat everything looked different than in times of peace". (page 248).
467:, had been dissolved at that time as well. During the first meeting, both musicians agreed to start a new band. Since manager Jacek Orzechowski insisted on keeping the word Kryzys, Lipiński suggested adding the word Brygada, therefore
701:. After Siekiera's show, Brylewski went to talk to members of the band, later inviting Siekiera to Warsaw's Róbrege Festival. Soon afterwards Brylewski noticed that Siekiera's leaders, Tomasz Adamski and
751:. Since Izrael and Deuter also recorded their LPs there, Brylewski, who continued to be a member of Izrael, altogether spent two months in Rzeszów, having been arrested there twice. Apart from
562:
After dissolution of
Brygada Kryzys, Brylewski shortly played in a band called Anarchia. In early spring of 1983, together with Paweł "Kelner" Rozwadowski, they founded reggae band
519:
was still in the air, but they all sensed that after his death, the country would break into pieces. They welcomed us as stars, as a legend". (page 126). On
December 20, 1981 (see
542:, Brygada Kryzys refused to play at government-sponsored shows. The band recorded its first album in February – March 1982 (due to the color of the cover, it was called the
360:. In the early 1970s, his father spent some time in the United States, from where he brought several records. At that time, rock shows were frequently organized at Warsaw's
932:
400:(April 1, 1978, at Riviera Remont Student Culture Center in Warsaw). After the show, he decided to start his own band, together with students of a high school from
813:, as he stated: "because I wanted to see this city and buy a good guitar" (page 289). For two months he worked at a construction site, living in the district of
717:, as we ran away from rock. We had an impression that we no longer chased the West, it was Western musicians who had to keep up with us". (pages 253 – 254).
855:
760:
653:. In the course of the time, the two bands merged, keeping the name Izrael. Together with bandmates, Brylewski did not drink a lot of alcohol, smoking
838:
In 2018, Robert
Brylewski had suffered a serious injury from assault and fallen into a coma. He died on June 3 that year; he was 57 years old.
790:(...) Róbrege always took place in the autumn, after the Jarocin Festivals, where we got in touch with people, listened to bands". (page 279)
459:
Kryzys ceased to exist in July 1981, and in early August 1981, Brylewski knocked on the door of the flat of Tomasz "Frantz" Lipiński (son of
444:. Brylewski wrote music for Kryzys, while lyrics were authored by the band's drummer, Maciej "Magura" Góralski. In 1981, they played at
1005:
586:, and as he says, in reggae he found independent culture, which was not created by the government or by the market. He began to wear
445:
515:, so it had to return to Warsaw, from where Brygada Kryzys flew to Belgrade. As Brylewski said in his autobiography: "The spirit of
995:
353:
325:
journalist Rafał Księżyk. In the book, Brylewski answers numerous questions about his childhood, youth, music, and private life.
345:. Robert was their only child, and the future musician, even though born in Warsaw, spent most of his childhood in a castle at
86:
965:
729:
437:
58:
65:
1000:
342:
910:
105:
39:
960:
Robert
Brylewski, Kryzys w Babilonie. Autobiografia, rozmawia Rafał Księżyk. Wydawnictwo Literackie Kraków, 2012.
72:
479:, and first show took place in September 1981 at Riviera Remont Student Culture Center in Warsaw, together with
317:
In May 2012, Brylewski's autobiography, titled "Kryzys w
Babilonie" ("Crisis in Babylon"), was published by the
1010:
43:
54:
905:
Leszek Gnoiński, Jan
Skaradziński: Encyklopedia Polskiego Rocka. Warszawa: Świat Książki, 1997, str. 157.
566:. The name was invented by Brylewski in March 1983. As he said in his biography, he had used to listen to
368:
Festival. To avoid military service, which was obligatory in
Communist Poland, he faked mental illness.
338:
990:
725:
721:
669:). Almost all songs were written by Brylewski, who also created its cover. The album was recorded in
321:
publishing house. The book has 584 pages and is based on a conversation between
Brylewski and Polish
705:
did not get along well, and at some point Budzyński suggested starting a band with Brylewski. Thus
575:
464:
32:
341:, while his mother Hanna is from Warsaw. The two met in the 1950s, while dancing for the famous
361:
318:
298:(25 May 1961 – 3 June 2018), was a Polish musician and singer-songwriter, co-founder of bands
79:
649:. In 1985, Brylewski began to cooperate with Dariusz Malejonek, who had his own reggae band,
520:
453:
641:, and Brodnica Music Camping. One of Izrael's concerts, which took place on May 9, 1986, at
985:
980:
830:
only after Izrael's practices in Warsaw began to take place without me". (pages 312 – 313)
433:
8:
856:"Robert Brylewski nie żyje. Tragiczne okoliczności śmierci muzyka. Zginął przez pomyłkę?"
524:
441:
429:
702:
421:
817:. After coming back to Poland, he left Warsaw and with family moved to the village of
961:
906:
682:
420:, May 1979). Due to the connections of band's manager, Jacek Olechowski (brother of
377:
768:
694:
638:
634:
480:
460:
881:
516:
396:
and other bands, he went to see the first punk rock concert in Poland, featuring
933:"Robert Brylewski nie żyje. "Zmarł dowódca naszych międzygalaktycznych podróży""
613:
Izrael was founded in March 1983, and in May of that year, its first LP, called
550:), and in the summer of that year, the band left for the village of Wólki, near
623:
579:
539:
508:
468:
303:
242:
491:. In November 1981, Brygada Kryzys toured Poland together with a British band
974:
603:
563:
484:
397:
365:
307:
246:
495:. During the tour, Brylewski was badly beaten in a restaurant at a hotel in
733:
678:
607:
571:
425:
720:
Together with Budzyński, Robert Brylewski was at that time impressed with
352:
As a teenager, Brylewski played association football, was a member of the
740:, so Indian symbols dominated in our graphic designs". (pages 259 – 262)
714:
507:. The bus with both Brygada Kryzys and Maanam was not allowed entry into
389:
346:
274:
Polton, Pronit, Arston, Phonex, Gold Rock, W Moich Oczach, Lemon Records
921:
587:
535:
357:
748:
401:
334:
818:
654:
583:
393:
385:
381:
234:
129:
670:
630:
496:
404:, Kamil Stoor and Paweł "Kelner" Rozwadowski. They named their band
21:
783:
737:
698:
591:
500:
822:
814:
787:
512:
322:
449:
810:
619:
551:
531:
413:
409:
299:
238:
180:
176:
158:
154:
774:
For most of the 1980s, all Brylewski's bands practiced at the
706:
642:
599:
595:
311:
697:
in 1984 was marked by performances of two bands, Izrael and
424:), Kryzys toured Poland in 1979 – 1981, with such bands, as
806:
793:
In the mid-1980s Brylewski opened his own recording studio
646:
475:) was born. The leaders of the band described its music as
778:
in Warsaw. In 1983 the club began to organize the annual
763:, who had previously been leader of another reggae band,
677:
publishing house. Soon afterwards, Brylewski co-produced
567:
594:. At that time (1983–1985), Brylewski used to read the
499:. Then, in early December 1981, Brygada Kryzys went to
771:, Izrael and Kultura merged, keeping the name Izrael.
661:
In the summer 1985, Izrael recorded its second album,
483:. The concert was recorded and illegally published in
825:. Together with other musicians, he opened there the
364:, and Brylewski attended them, as well as Warsaw's
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
972:
747:, at one of the first Polish private studios in
724:(this film influenced Armia's lyrics), books of
629:During one of band's shows, which took place in
376:In the late 1970s, Brylewski read an article in
412:, with a new lineup, the band was renamed into
755:, Brylewski recorded another Izrael's LP,
128:
446:National Festival of Polish Song in Opole
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
333:Brylewski's father Waldemar was born in
354:Polish Scouting and Guiding Association
973:
743:In 1987, Armia recorded its first LP,
408:, and after Stoor had left Poland for
356:, and later on, became interested in
384:movement. Impressed by the music of
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
590:, but never used to call himself a
13:
821:, located in historic province of
523:), Brylewski was beaten up by the
14:
1022:
673:, due to band's cooperation with
1006:20th-century Polish male singers
606:, he was also impressed by Pope
20:
31:needs additional citations for
996:Polish male singer-songwriters
925:
915:
899:
874:
848:
776:Hybrydy Student Culture Center
688:
371:
328:
1:
841:
809:. In 1988, Brylewski went to
557:
343:Śląsk Song and Dance Ensemble
505:Days of Young Polish Culture
288:Robert Maksymilian Brylewski
141:Robert Maksymilian Brylewski
7:
759:, cooperating closely with
191:Musician, singer-songwriter
10:
1027:
511:at the border crossing in
1001:Polish singer-songwriters
726:John Ronald Reuel Tolkien
722:Aguirre, the Wrath of God
645:, was broken down by the
278:
270:
260:
256:Vocals, guitar, keyboards
252:
230:
220:
213:
203:
195:
187:
165:
136:
127:
120:
954:
833:
503:, to participate in the
436:, and singers, such as
570:music, such bands, as
530:Unlike such bands, as
319:Wydawnictwo Literackie
1011:Musicians from Warsaw
521:Martial Law in Poland
937:Wiadomosci.gazeta.pl
40:improve this article
615:Biada, Biada, Biada
489:Brygada Kryzys Live
463:), whose own band,
442:Izabela Trojanowska
339:Zagłębie Dąbrowskie
226:Afa, Robi Goldroker
882:"Robert Brylewski"
807:famous Soviet tank
422:Andrzej Olechowski
55:"Robert Brylewski"
966:978-83-08-04907-5
761:Dariusz Malejonek
757:Duchowa rewolucja
683:compilation album
290:, also known as.
285:
284:
116:
115:
108:
90:
1018:
991:Polish musicians
948:
947:
945:
943:
929:
923:
919:
913:
903:
897:
896:
894:
892:
878:
872:
871:
869:
867:
852:
805:, named after a
780:Róbrege Festival
769:Jarocin Festival
703:Tomasz Budzyński
695:Jarocin Festival
667:Fill up the pipe
639:Jarocin Festival
582:. He also liked
525:Communist police
448:, together with
263:
223:
172:
150:
148:
132:
122:Robert Brylewski
118:
117:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1015:
971:
970:
957:
952:
951:
941:
939:
931:
930:
926:
920:
916:
904:
900:
890:
888:
880:
879:
875:
865:
863:
854:
853:
849:
844:
836:
730:Native American
691:
626:(summer 1983).
560:
538:, Republika or
517:Josip Broz Tito
374:
331:
296:Robin Goldroker
281:
261:
221:
208:
183:
174:
170:
161:
152:
146:
144:
143:
142:
123:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1024:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
969:
968:
956:
953:
950:
949:
924:
914:
898:
873:
846:
845:
843:
840:
835:
832:
690:
687:
624:Misty in Roots
559:
556:
509:Czechoslovakia
473:Crisis Brigade
469:Brygada Kryzys
380:about British
378:Życie Warszawy
373:
370:
330:
327:
304:Brygada Kryzys
283:
282:
280:Musical artist
279:
276:
275:
272:
268:
267:
264:
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
232:
228:
227:
224:
218:
217:
215:Musical career
211:
210:
207:Sara Brylewska
205:
201:
200:
199:Vivian Quarcoo
197:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
175:
173:(aged 57)
167:
163:
162:
153:
140:
138:
134:
133:
125:
124:
121:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1023:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
976:
967:
963:
959:
958:
938:
934:
928:
922:
918:
912:
911:83-7129-570-7
908:
902:
887:
883:
877:
862:. 3 June 2018
861:
857:
851:
847:
839:
831:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
718:
716:
712:
709:(also called
708:
704:
700:
696:
686:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
659:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
627:
625:
621:
616:
611:
609:
605:
604:Bhagavad Gita
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
555:
553:
549:
548:Black Brygada
545:
541:
537:
533:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
485:Great Britain
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
461:Eryk Lipiński
457:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
398:The Raincoats
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
369:
367:
366:Jazz Jamboree
363:
362:Congress Hall
359:
355:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
326:
324:
320:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
277:
273:
269:
265:
259:
255:
253:Instrument(s)
251:
248:
247:hardcore punk
244:
240:
236:
233:
229:
225:
222:Also known as
219:
216:
212:
209:Ewa Brylewska
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
188:Occupation(s)
186:
182:
178:
168:
164:
160:
156:
139:
135:
131:
126:
119:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
940:. Retrieved
936:
927:
917:
901:
889:. Retrieved
885:
876:
864:. Retrieved
859:
850:
837:
826:
802:
798:
794:
792:
779:
775:
773:
764:
756:
752:
744:
742:
734:Christianity
732:culture and
719:
715:guitar solos
710:
692:
674:
666:
662:
660:
650:
628:
614:
612:
608:John Paul II
572:The Specials
561:
547:
543:
529:
504:
492:
488:
476:
472:
458:
417:
405:
375:
351:
332:
316:
295:
291:
287:
286:
262:Years active
214:
171:(2018-06-03)
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
986:2018 deaths
981:1961 births
795:Złota Skała
689:1985 – 1990
635:Świnoujście
544:Black Album
438:John Porter
390:Sex Pistols
372:1978 – 1982
329:Early years
169:3 June 2018
151:25 May 1961
975:Categories
886:Filmweb.pl
842:References
786:suggested
767:. At 1985
663:Nabij faję
588:dreadlocks
558:1983 -1985
477:punkadelic
456:and Bank.
358:rock music
147:1961-05-25
66:newspapers
827:Gold Rock
819:Stanclewo
799:Gold Rock
711:Antiarmia
655:marijuana
584:The Clash
481:Republika
406:The Boors
394:Buzzcocks
386:The Clash
382:punk rock
266:1978–2018
235:Punk rock
96:June 2018
784:Dezerter
738:Winnetou
699:Siekiera
602:and the
592:rastaman
576:The Beat
501:Belgrade
347:Koszęcin
243:new wave
204:Children
860:Onet.pl
823:Masuria
815:Brixton
788:Kortatu
765:Kultura
753:Aguirre
749:Rzeszów
745:Aguirre
675:PolJazz
651:Kultura
580:Madness
546:or the
540:Lombard
513:Cieszyn
454:Perfect
402:Wilanów
335:Czeladź
323:Playboy
196:Partner
80:scholar
964:
942:5 June
909:
891:5 June
866:5 June
811:London
671:Poznań
631:Kraków
620:Sadyba
598:, the
564:Izrael
552:Lublin
532:Maanam
497:Gdańsk
440:, and
434:Exodus
418:Crisis
414:Kryzys
410:Sweden
308:Izrael
300:Kryzys
271:Labels
239:reggae
231:Genres
181:Poland
177:Warsaw
159:Poland
155:Warsaw
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
955:Other
834:Death
707:Armia
643:Opole
600:Koran
596:Bible
578:, or
493:TV 21
487:, as
430:Turbo
426:Kombi
312:Armia
87:JSTOR
73:books
962:ISBN
944:2018
907:ISBN
893:2018
868:2018
803:T-34
693:The
681:, a
679:Fala
647:ZOMO
465:Tilt
450:Dżem
310:and
294:and
166:Died
137:Born
59:news
568:ska
536:TSA
292:Afa
42:by
977::
935:.
884:.
858:.
728:,
637:,
574:,
534:,
527:.
452:,
432:,
428:,
392:,
388:,
337:,
314:.
306:,
302:,
245:,
241:,
237:,
179:,
157:,
946:.
895:.
870:.
797:(
665:(
471:(
416:(
149:)
145:(
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.