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The main purpose of a repository is to store a set of files, as well as the history of changes made to those files. Exactly how each version control system handles storing those changes, however, differs greatly. For instance, Subversion in the past relied on a database instance but has since moved
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The use of repositories as a place to upload web documents allows version control to be integrated, and additionally allows quick iteration because changes are pushed through the
Version Control System instead of having to upload the file through a protocol like
59:. Some of the metadata that a repository contains includes, among other things, a historical record of changes in the repository, a set of commit objects, and a set of references to commit objects, called
91:
is used to keep track of versions of a set of files, usually to allow multiple developers to collaborate on a project. The repository keeps track of the files in the project, which is represented as a
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to storing its changes directly on the filesystem. These differences in storage techniques have generally led to diverse uses of version control by different groups, depending on their needs.
106:. A central repository exists on the server. To make changes to it, a developer first works on a branch repository, and proceeds to commit the change to the former.
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is a web interface to a version control system. A user can commonly browse repositories and their constituent files on the page itself.
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Ben
Collins-Sussman; Brian W. Fitzpatrick; C. Michael Pilato (2011). "Chapter 5: Strategies for Repository Deployment".
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While forges are mainly used to perform version control operations, some forges allow users to host
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Years, where available, indicate the date of first stable release. Systems with names
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are no longer maintained or have planned end-of-life dates.
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Version
Control with Subversion: For Subversion 1.7
296:"Different approaches to source control branching"
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16:Metadata storage for software revision control
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240:"Version control concepts and best practices"
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200:Comparison of source-code-hosting facilities
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265:"Getting Started - About Version Control"
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157:Examples of this kind of service include
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246:from the original on 2020-04-27
104:central and branch repositories
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175:Sandbox (software development)
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31:for a set of files or
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180:Software repository
33:directory structure
122:Static web hosting
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827:Delta compression
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631:Visual SourceSafe
484:(1986, 1990 in C)
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758:(via Git) (2014)
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746:Azure DevOps
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303:. Retrieved
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248:. Retrieved
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223:. Retrieved
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163:GitLab Pages
159:GitHub Pages
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144:landing page
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832:Interleaved
772:Plastic SCM
740:Proprietary
647:Distributed
517:AccuRev SCM
510:Proprietary
417:Proprietary
305:15 November
284:. O'Reilly.
885:Comparison
859:Repository
718:GNU Bazaar
677:Code Co-op
500:Subversion
384:Local only
376:in italics
267:. Git SCM.
250:2020-07-10
225:2012-04-20
206:References
138:, but not
136:JavaScript
116:code forge
45:Subversion
25:repository
810:Changeset
724:Mercurial
663:BitKeeper
576:Integrity
548:ClearCase
220:"SVNBook"
41:Mercurial
908:Category
878:Category
854:Monorepo
793:Baseline
786:Concepts
765:TeamWare
756:Services
730:Monotone
711:GNU arch
600:StarTeam
590:(1980s?)
542:) (2014)
536:Services
532:) (2005)
431:Panvalet
244:Archived
185:Codebase
169:See also
71:Overview
53:Perforce
29:metadata
612:Synergy
596:(1970s)
564:(1980s)
433:(1970s)
815:Commit
798:Branch
774:(2006)
768:(1992)
750:Server
732:(2003)
726:(2005)
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698:Fossil
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670:Breezy
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519:(2002)
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427:(1969)
408:(1973)
402:(1982)
325:GitHub
110:Forges
81:GitLab
57:server
849:Merge
820:Gated
803:Trunk
684:Darcs
624:Vault
538:(via
528:(via
488:CVSNT
93:graph
61:heads
51:, or
892:List
844:Fork
691:DCVS
588:SCLM
569:DSEE
555:CMVC
540:TFVC
530:TFVC
444:QVCS
437:PVCS
406:SCCS
307:2014
161:and
134:and
132:HTML
23:, a
864:Tag
704:Git
482:CVS
400:RCS
190:Git
152:FTP
140:PHP
49:CVS
39:or
37:Git
19:In
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98:A
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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