Frock coat - Knowledge

1456: 2253: 417: 1861: 2268: 2303: 1669: 2226: 387: 2323: 2202: 599: 1815: 751: 1327: 1138: 1127: 1078: 1067: 998: 987: 1334: 1111: 1051: 976: 2288: 2214: 133: 611: 1407:, in order to give the wedding attire a Victorian flavour. They are today usually only worn by the wedding party, where elements of historical costume are more acceptable and even this practice is unusual, as its role as a formal ceremonial coat in daytime formal wear has been long supplanted in modern dress code by the morning coat. Like morning coats, frock coats are only worn for daytime formal events before 5pm. and no later than until around 7pm. 2241: 1650:

outer half was cut from two strips of the body fabric. This was a feature of double-breasted frock coats used on all such coats but morning and dress coats, which had previously followed this practice, began to be made with attached lapels (wholecut) around the end of the Edwardian era. Through the Victorian era, a row of decorative button holes was created down the lapel edge but by Edwardian period these were reduced down to just the one lapel

6292: 4210: 36: 1346: 762: 1607: 1308: 1034: 947: 1592: 2021: 1301: 1045: 958: 3146: 804:, is usually credited with popularising the frock coat and even gave a synonym for its double-breasted version, a "Prince Albert". During the Victorian era, the frock coat rapidly became worn universally in Britain, Europe and America as standard formal business dress or for formal daytime events. It was considered the most correct form of 777:. The frock coat began as a form of undress, the clothing worn instead of the dress coat in more informal situations. The coat itself was possibly of military origin. Towards the end of the 1820s, it started to be cut with a waist seam to make it more fitted, with an often marked waist suppression and exaggerated flair of the skirt. This 212:, where the coat's diameter round the waist is less than round the chest. This is achieved by a high horizontal waist seam with side bodies, which are extra panels of fabric above the waist used to pull in the naturally cylindrical drape. As was usual with all coats in the 19th century, shoulder padding was rare or minimal. 1761:

often adorned with a precious stone or pearl was used to keep the cravat tidy. The cravat was usual with a frock coat when worn in more formal occasions through the Victorian and Edwardian eras, although the long necktie came to be worn increasingly after the turn of the century in the same manner as

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of his time, was often seen in portraits wearing just such a model but this was rather rare on frock coats; while in keeping with the flamboyant nature of Wilde's dress, it was frowned upon by traditionalists. Side pockets were always absent from frock coats but pockets were provided on the inside of

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The morning coat was particularly popular amongst fashionable younger men and the frock coat increasingly came to be worn mostly by older conservative gentlemen. The morning coat gradually relegated the frock coat only to more formal situations, to the point that the frock coat eventually came to be

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The morning dress for gentlemen is a black frock coat or a black cut-away, white or black vest, according to the season, gray or colored pants, plaid or stripes according to the fashion, a high silk stove pipe hat and a black scarf or necktie. A black frock coat with black pants is not considered a

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for town wear, moving the latter up in the scale of formality. The more the morning coat became fashionable as correct daytime full dress, the more the lounge suit became acceptable as an informal alternative. Finally the frock coat became relegated to the status of ultra-formal day wear, worn only

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The accessories for the two styles depended on the intended use of the coat: for more formal settings, the outfit might still have striped trousers and demand a top hat and white gloves; for business, by the turn of the century, the morning coat was used (again, this referred to a single breasted

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periods (1830s–1910s). It is a fitted, long-sleeved coat with a centre vent at the back and some features unusual in post-Victorian dress. These include the reverse collar and lapels, where the outer edge of the lapel is often cut from a separate piece of cloth from the main body and also a high

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became popular, there was a need for a more informal garment for smart casual wear. A version of the frock coat was used here too, with matching trousers and a more informal cloth, featuring stripes or the check shown in the plate opposite. The waistcoat, instead of being black as usual in the

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Through most of the Victorian era until towards the end, the lapels were cut separately and sewn on later, apparently because it made the lapel roll more elegantly from bottom up. The lapel revers from the inside of the coat wrapped over to the front, creating a small triangle of silk, while the

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hastened the demise of the frock coat when he shocked the public by appearing at the opening of the Chelsea Flower Show wearing a morning coat. The frock coat barely survived the 1930s only as an ultra-formal form of court dress, until being finally officially abolished in 1936 as official court

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according to fashion. The most conservative length became established as being to the knees but fashion conscious men would follow the latest trends to wear them either longer or shorter. Similarly, the height of the waist – the point of maximal waist suppression – changed according to fashion.

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is the usual term for a fitted frock coat. The form a men's redingote took could be of the tightly fitting frock coat style or the more voluminous, loose "great coat" style, replete with overlapping capes or collars, such as a "garrick" redingote, depending on fashion throughout its popularity.

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and shorter cut lounge suit were all standardized. While the dress coat and the morning coat are knee-length coats like the frock coat and traditionally share the waist seam of the precursor, they are distinguished by the cutaway of the skirt which gives dress coats and morning coats

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in the 19th century, the subject under discussion here, is a different garment altogether with separate military origins in the 19th century. However a remote historical connection to the frock cannot entirely be excluded, as is the case with similar looks variably referred to as

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figure persisted into the 1840s. As the frock coat became more widely established around the 1850s, it started to become accepted as formal day time full dress, thus relegating the dress coat exclusively to evening full dress, where it remains today as a component of

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By the 1840s, frock coats were regulation for the American, Prussian, Russian and French armies. By 1834 officers of the British Army had adopted a dark blue/black frock coat for ordinary duties, derived from an earlier greatcoat worn during the Napoleonic period.

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of the dress coat style at the time, and were sometimes offered in different, albeit increasingly dark, colours. Within its first next few years, though, plain black soon became the only established practice, and with a moderate collar. The top hat followed suit.

1562:, individually cut to the exact measurements of the customer. The 19th century aesthetics of tailoring contrasted markedly to the modern style of cutting suits which involves a greater degree of drape (fullness), as established by the great early 20th century 839:. Once considered a casual equestrian sports coat, the morning coat slowly started to become both acceptable and increasingly popular, as a standard day-time town full dress alternative to the frock coat, a position which the morning coat enjoys to this day. 511:, sharing only a similarity in name. The earlier frock was originally country clothing that increasingly became common around 1730. Formal dress was then so elaborate that it was impractical for everyday wear, so the frock became fashionable as 1641:

The buttons on a frock coat were always covered in cloth, often to match the silk on the revers, showing in the triangle of lining wrapped over the inside of the lapels. Another common feature was the use of fancy buttons with a snow-flake or

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on campaign, the French adopted a loose fitting single-breasted coat with contrasting collar and cuffs. The Germans, having been devastated by years of war, were unable to afford elaborate uniforms like the British line infantry and chose a

515:, a less formal alternative. By the 1780s the frock was worn widely as town wear and, towards the end of the 18th century, started to be made with a single-breasted cut away front and tails. It was thus the precursor to the modern 2267: 1557:

shape with a closely cut waist which at times around the 1830s-40's was reinforced further with padding to round out the chest. A cut with an ideal hourglass silhouette was achievable because coats during this era were all made

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frock coat then, not the modern morning coat). This last was accompanied by a business collar (such as winged collar, not a standing Imperial collar); a four in hand tie (as opposed to the formal cravat and puff) and a soft

401:, where they were worn by officers in the Austrian and various German armies during campaign. They efficiently kept the wearer warm as well as protecting his uniform. Privates and non-commissioned officers would wear 1516:

refers to the muted design in black, silver and charcoal grey, not the fibres of the cloth). However, trousers of muted checks were also worn in slightly more informal situations. In keeping with the rules set for

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or a lounge suit jacket. The silhouette of the historically accurate frock coat has the waist seam precisely tailored to permit the classical and elongating hourglass figure with the strong waist suppression.

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and was used in such a less formal context and double breasted coats made this way would often not fasten, being held loosely together in much the same way the modern morning coat is, with a single link.

1499:). For funerals black frock coats without self-faced revers were worn with a matching black waistcoat. In military uniforms a wider variety of colours was and is common, prompting such colour names as " 2156:

both lack the waist seam construction of the frock coat. Additionally, bekishes can be distinguished from frock coats by the additional two buttons on front and a lack of a slit in the back.

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to minimise drape – particularly around the waist – when cutting a historically accurate frock coat. Sometimes, modern lounge suit coats with an unusually long skirt are referred to by

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was once only worn as smart leisure wear in the country or at the seaside but in the middle of the 19th century started to rise rapidly in popularity. It took on the role of a more

545:, used in the late 18th century to describe a garment very similar to the frock, being a single or double-breasted garment with a diagonally cutaway front in the manner of a modern 1528:

was worn for more formal business or more solemn ceremonies. During the earlier Victorian period, colourful fancy waistcoats of silk were noted as being worn by gentlemen such as

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also applied to a military riding coat worn mainly by French cavalrymen. This took the form of a greatcoat with long skirts, extending over the sides of the horse being ridden.

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cut exactly the same as the frock coat, with the waist seam construction only a little longer and fuller to permit it to be worn over the top of the frock coat. Patent leather

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at the back. From the 1920s, the frock coat was increasingly replaced as day formal wear by the cut-away morning coat. In 1936, it was suspended from the protocol of

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apply more or less creative civil or military variants of frock coats. In the civilian wear cases it is sometimes accompanied by the same creativity in terms of

1487:, charcoal grey became an acceptable but less common alternative and Midnight Blue was an even rarer alternative colour. For business and festive occasions the 1414:

around the turn of the century in 1900, the expression "morning dress" tended to refer to frock coat, while gradually extending to mean both the frock coat and

486:, was knee length and looser fitting than the later frock coat, with turn-back cuffs and two rows of buttons. English and French noblemen often wore expensive 645:

and double-breasted blue coat, again with contrasting collar and cuffs, as these were cheaper to produce for the large numbers of recruits, smart enough for

2190:, a 1950s UK youth movement, named for their use of Edwardian-inspired clothing, briefly revived the frock coat, which they often referred to as a "drape". 1532:. In summer a white or buff coloured linen waistcoat could be worn. For festive occasions a lighter coloured waistcoat such as light grey was permissible. 2499: 1549:

During its heyday, the frock coat was cut following the 19th century ideal of flattering the natural elegance of the naked figure, based on the ideals of

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Turn back cuffs on the sleeves, similar to the turn ups (cuffs in American English) on modern trouser hems, were standard, with two buttons on the cuff.

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that admired the depiction of the idealised nude in Classical Greco-Roman sculpture. The elegance of the form of the frock coat derived from its

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frock coat with hood and toggle-and-tow fastenings stood model for the overcoat used by the Royal Navy and British Army from 1890 on, known as

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were worn up until the Edwardian era with morning dress. The practice of wearing patent leather shoes is today reserved strictly for evening

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Although black trousers did occur, especially at daytime, the black frock coat was commonly worn with charcoal grey, pin-striped or checked

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Major R. M.Barnes, page 247 and plate 23 "A History of the Regiments & Uniforms of the British Army", First Sphere Bools edition 1972

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good combination.. The morning dress is suitable for garden parties, Sundays, social teas, informal calls, morning calls and receptions.

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in 1919, heads of government wore the frock coat but at more informal meetings they wore morning coats or even a lounge suit. In 1926,

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Since that time it has been worn sparingly, albeit arguably not altogether vanished (see section on contemporary use further below).

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This suggests that the earlier frock from the 18th century is more the direct ancestor of the modern dress coat, whereas the frock

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as in both army and navy uniforms. An example of the latter is seen in the modern gala dress of officers in the Spanish Navy. The

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Dandies of 1831, one wearing a Polish frock with hood and Brandenbourg fastenings, design elements later used for the Royal Navy

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Michael V. Leggiere (2002). Napoleon and Berlin: The Franco-Prussian War in North Germany, 1813. University of Oklahoma Press.

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Condra, Jillian: The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Clothing Throughout World History: 1501–1800, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2008,

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is worn today such as in weddings, funerals and by professionals. It was the standard business attire of the Victorian era.

2163:. The buttons are usually made to go right over left on most Jewish frock coats, particularly those worn by Hasidic Jews. 303:. The formal frock coat only buttoned down to the waist seam, which was decorated at the back with a pair of buttons. The 6253: 2586: 2057: 100: 4245: 2053: 72: 786:. At this period, the frock coat became the most standard form of coat for formal day time dress. Through most of the 3028: 3008: 2987: 2973: 2959: 2937: 2923: 2905: 2891: 2877: 2863: 2849: 2831: 2817: 2789: 2775: 2761: 2747: 2733: 2540: 2476: 1367: 119: 1774:

and became relegated to eveningwear, as remains the case in the 21st century. As with a formal shirt for white tie,

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in the 11th century (Flemish cloth). The standard colour of a civilian frock coat was solid black but later, in the

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At afternoon funerals, wear a frock coat and top hat. Should the funeral be your own, the hat may be dispensed with.

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and other senior rabbis of the yeshiva) and other rabbis such as important communal rabbis and some chief rabbis.

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hat was considered too informal to wear with proper formal morning dress. During the Victorian and Edwardian era,

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makers as a 'frock coat' but these lack the waist seam, resulting in the fuller drape more typical of a modern

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Notably, however, this time was before contemporary established dress code terminology and so definitions of

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rabbis also wear a similar frock coat. The frock coat amongst non-Hassidic Jews is usually reserved for a

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Another characteristic of frock coats was their lack of any outer pockets. Only late in the Victorian and

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Salisbury's System of Actual Measurement and Drafting for all Styles of Coats upon Geometric Principles

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characterised by a knee-length skirt cut all around the base just above the knee, popular during the

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to reflect their status as an elite unit. Infantry soldiers continued to be issued the 1833 pattern

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with either wingtips or "imperial" style (plain standing). The most standard neckwear was a formal

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Another rare feature was the use of decorative braiding around the sleeve cuffs and lapel edges.

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and a pinned cravat in a Ruche knot. Frock coats with any external pockets at all are a rarity.

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Reprint. Originally published: New York: Jno J. Mitchell Co. 1910. Dover Publications, 1990

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On more formal outings the coat was worn with a pair of cashmere striped morning trousers (

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as an acceptable alternative with formalwear fell away after the late Victorian to early

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Jose M. Bueno, plate 38772, "Uniformes de La Infanteria de Marina", Editions Barreira

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Frock coats, albeit often in other colours than black, survive until this day in the

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Part of the slit hem in the back of the frock coat is rounded so as to not require

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during the week, which are often mistaken for frock coats but are really very long

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The cut of a frock coat with a waist seam flatters a man's figure, as opposed to a

1741:. Only white shirts were worn with frock coats. The shirt was worn with a standing 1222: 1013: 848: 455: 451: 228: 3255: 6296: 6224: 6177: 5986: 5842: 5764: 5727: 5663: 5394: 5306: 5291: 5243: 5162: 5157: 5122: 5112: 5029: 5007: 4708: 4668: 4422: 4369: 4214: 4186: 4181: 3672: 3508: 3498: 3483: 3328: 3295: 2616: 2409: 2369: 2141: 2133: 2045: 2041: 1787: 1529: 1521:, trousers matching the coat were considered a somewhat less formal alternative. 1259: 1159: 877: 674: 625: 447: 443: 398: 284: 264: 260: 196: 164: 148: 5525: 2148:, which are usually silk or polyester as opposed to the woollen frock coat. The 598: 6204: 5837: 5668: 5658: 5584: 5503: 5296: 5223: 5060: 4985: 4970: 4921: 4906: 4901: 4862: 4803: 4760: 4753: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4531: 4496: 4141: 4063: 4043: 3880: 3677: 3493: 3468: 3406: 3358: 3154: 2612:"McQueen's frock coats and frayed lapels turn heads at London Collections: Men" 2373: 2033: 2005: 1814: 1746: 1680: 1350: 1242: 1171: 1121: 1072: 801: 618: 300: 296: 136: 5991: 3765: 2591: 2519: 2376:

incarnations. It also features black frock coats worn by some incarnations of

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What Clothes Reveal: the language of clothing in colonial and federal America

2394: 2365: 2353: 2349: 2095: 2001: 1909:, the frock coat has not altogether vanished as modern civilian formal wear. 1849: 1771: 1763: 1718: 1710: 1688: 1643: 1622: 1618: 1599: 1575: 1550: 1545: 1541: 1518: 1484: 1479:, both so called "heavy wools" manufactured along a process originating from 1411: 1404: 1164: 1093: 952: 859: 824: 812: 805: 787: 690: 678: 629: 393:, the precursor to the frock coat fashionable from the 1660s until the 1790s. 272: 204: 200: 4509: 557:

in the late eighteenth and very early 19th century, before being renamed to

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These relations can be seen in similar foreign terms. The modern word for a

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The Complete Guide to Practical Cutting (1853) - Second Edition Vol 1 and 2

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The Handbook of Practical Cutting on the Centre Point System. London, 1866

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Proper accessories to wear with the frock coat included a non-collapsible

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with a single row of punching across the cap toe were worn along with a

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The solid black garment described above was widely used but before the

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called a Newmarket coat, that rapidly and ever since became known as a

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world, many prominent figures wear a black frock coat also known as a

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When the frock coat was first worn, correct daytime full dress was a

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Although ceasing to be required by protocol as formal attire at the

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Before the frock coat existed, there was another garment called the

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Fabric of Society: a century of people and their clothes, 1770-1870

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by older men. At the most formal events during the signing of the

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was an eighteenth-century or early-nineteenth-century long coat or

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Heads of government wore frock coats at the formal signing of the

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it continued to be worn in similar situations those in which the

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Clothing generally not worn today, except in historical settings

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formal version, was matching or odd. Until the modern cut away

1598:(1854–1900) wearing a frock coat with a chest pocket sporting a 1591: 1307: 1033: 946: 251:. Early frock coats inherited the higher collars and voluminous 6086: 6041: 5963: 5948: 5905: 5802: 5695: 5633: 5618: 5498: 5268: 5218: 5147: 4723: 4593: 4504: 4486: 4412: 4384: 4364: 4347: 4337: 4196: 4151: 4028: 4023: 4005: 3885: 3855: 3840: 3645: 3628: 3603: 3575: 3523: 3488: 3478: 3473: 3448: 3433: 3401: 3338: 3318: 3290: 3172: 3115: 3065: 2313: 2126: 2068: 1958:

Examples of frock coats in fashion in the 21st century include

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were single (rather than double) cuffed and made to close with

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in the 18th century, which was probably unrelated to the frock

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The Cutter's Practical Guide. Vol II "All kinds of body coats"

2826:, Batsford, London (UK), 1986; Holmes & Meier (US), 1987. 2520:

Howard Lanham - Generalizations regarding the US Army uniforms

1300: 1044: 957: 424:, M.2010.33.7.. However resembling the preceding 18th century 315:, was harmonised to the style of the contemporary frock coat. 6091: 6021: 5717: 5690: 5628: 5552: 5481: 5421: 5248: 5152: 5099: 4948: 4688: 4663: 4546: 4536: 4481: 4305: 4098: 3915: 3830: 3533: 3421: 3310: 3267: 3130: 3120: 3100: 3090: 2404: 2153: 2137: 1989: 1963: 1952: 1885: 1795: 1791: 1634: 1492: 1280: 757:

wearing a black frock coat with silk-faced lapels and bow tie

726: 682: 587: 503: 433: 425: 356: 268: 252: 248: 156: 140: 2982:. 4th ed. Originally pub. 1886 by Jno J Mitchell, New York. 1540:

The length of the skirt of the frock coat varied during the

6061: 5938: 5910: 5880: 5700: 5574: 5320: 4953: 4785: 4389: 4379: 4223: 3795: 3333: 3192: 3125: 1775: 1464: 1105: 694: 498:, embroidery and gold buttons to demonstrate their wealth. 152: 3145: 2858:. Sartorial Press Publications, Stratford, Ontario, 2005. 2036:, and such frock coats remained part of some 21st-century 5192: 4332: 4310: 4171: 1973:

Frock coats still appear in certain traditional Catholic

745: 420:

Man's wool and silk twill frock coat, France, 1816–1820.

876:

dress by Edward VIII (who later abdicated to become the

2870:

Men's Fashion Illustration from the Turn of the Century

657:

officers were first issued navy blue frocks during the

624:

The first military frock coats were issued late in the

2328:

Uniform of Major General Onodera Makoto (c. 1930–1939)

2129:(belt) over their outer coats during prayer services. 1835:

was worn, the single breasted frock coat was called a

549:. Even coats with horizontally cut away skirts like a 219:

around the end of the 18th century, men abandoned the

2798:. Croonborg Sartorial Co., New York and Chicago, 1907 2948:

Civil War Gentlemen: 1860 Apparel Arts and Uniforms

1621:were they ever made with a chest pocket to sport a 823:Around the 1880s and increasingly through into the 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2782:The Male Image: men's fashion in England 1300-1970 2568: 2566: 355:The name frock coat appeared out from the earlier 2824:Working Dress: a history of occupational clothing 1955:(born 1959) is a frequent wearer of frock coats. 1905:in 1936, at the order of the short-reigning King 1463:Standard fibres used for the frock coat included 366:(or redingotte, redingot), derived from a French 271:was more associated with day-to-day professional 6307: 2740:The Art of Dress: clothing and society 1500-1914 818: 2996:. The John Williamson Company, London, c. 1893. 2563: 287:with peaked lapels, a style sometimes called a 1822:. The foreparts are connected by a chain link. 1638:the chest or inside the top part of the tail. 835:, began to supplant the frock coat as daytime 4239: 3029: 1818:An informal checked frock coat suit with odd 1368: 438:During the mid seventeenth century the older 2728:, HarperCollins Publishers, New York, 2006. 1809: 1395:are still very occasionally worn as daytime 586:include clerical garb and a type of woman's 533:in Italian, French, Romanian and Spanish is 2980:The Standard Work on Cutting Men's Garments 2918:. R. L. Shep, Mendocino, California, 1993. 2844:. R. L. Shep, Mendocino, California, 1986. 590:combining a skirt with a shirt–blouse top. 4246: 4232: 3036: 3022: 2756:, Yale University Press, New haven, 2002. 2632:"Paul Smith Fall 2018 Menswear Collection" 1491:was lined with black silk facings (either 1375: 1361: 318:By the late 19th century, the knee-length 2968:, Laura Ashley Press, Carno, Powys, 1983 2766:Black, J. Anderson & Garland, Madge: 2004:in 2018, he and his brother and best man 1920:in 1965 included wearers of frock coats. 1721:. On cold days, it was common to wear a 730:. In French and several other languages, 279:, the frock coat came to embody the most 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 5338: 2489:Napoleonic Association Prussian Landwehr 2019: 1859: 1813: 1667: 1605: 1590: 1454: 760: 749: 704: 636:troops. Unwilling to soil the expensive 609: 597: 415: 385: 131: 3043: 2932:, Thames and Hudson Ltd, London, 1996. 2900:, Thames and Hudson Ltd, London, 1969. 2166:In Yiddish, a frock coat is known as a 2102:) as formal wear. In recent years many 2078: 1675:in a braided frock coat suit with silk 1625:, a feature more typical of the modern 1471:. The most common weaves were known as 537:; in German and Scandinavian languages 267:frock coat sporting the notched (step) 208:degree of waist suppression around the 14: 6308: 6109: 2930:Men's Fashion: the complete sourcebook 2898:Costume and Fashion: a concise history 2015: 746:The origins and rise of the frock coat 454:were replaced by the precursor to the 4227: 3017: 2557:"The Frock Suit | Mass Historia" 2500:Image of Russian troops in the Crimea 2052:currently retains the frock coat for 2028:general wearing a frock coat in 2012. 1683:, buttonhole, striped shirt, gloves, 2784:. B. T. Batsford Ltd, London, 1979. 2234:or double-breasted frock coat (1837) 1933:(1943– 1992) was a frequent wearer. 1691:and racing glasses, in a cartoon in 677:version with red piping worn with a 593: 408: 58:adding citations to reliable sources 29: 6254:Global trade of secondhand clothing 2812:, 3rd ed. Plays Inc. Boston, 1970. 2060:rank and above, by officers of the 697:entered service shortly before the 24: 3001:The Cut of Men's Clothes 1600-1900 2530: 2333: 2144:jackets. On Shabbat, Hasidim wear 649:and more practical for campaigns. 25: 6342: 2964:Tozer, Jane & Levitt, Sarah, 2886:. Schiffer Publishing Ltd, 1998. 738:During the 19th century the term 6290: 4208: 3144: 2796:The Blue Book of Men's Tailoring 2678:"The History of the Duffel Coat" 2533:A Dictionary of Military Uniform 2321: 2301: 2286: 2266: 2251: 2239: 2224: 2212: 2200: 2121:Hasidim also don frock coats on 1344: 1332: 1325: 1306: 1299: 1136: 1125: 1109: 1076: 1065: 1049: 1043: 1032: 996: 985: 974: 956: 945: 669:of the German pattern. Enlisted 422:Los Angeles County Museum of Art 283:for daytime. Especially so when 34: 2954:, Mendocino, California, 1994. 2718: 2692: 2670: 2647: 2638: 2624: 2604: 2575: 2446:, Third Edition, September 2009 2044:, as in some army uniforms, or 1996:. As a prominent example, when 1966:'s autumn edition in 2012, and 397:Frock coats emerged during the 45:needs additional citations for 2946:. New York 1866. Reprinted in 2868:Druessedow, Jean L. (editor): 2549: 2524: 2513: 2504: 2493: 2482: 2465: 2449: 2437: 1794:. Formal gloves in light grey 1663: 1410:Prior to the establishment of 895: 890: 362:Earlier terminology also used 13: 1: 3081:Court dress (Empire of Japan) 2430: 2344:features frock coats worn by 2219:Man's redingote (left) (1831) 2181: 1855: 819:The decline of the frock coat 478:. This coat, popularised by 27:Men's formal knee-length coat 4253: 1443:The Cynic's Rules of Conduct 7: 3003:, Routledge, London, 1964. 2810:Handbook of English Costume 2656:The British Army since 2000 2388: 1418:in the contemporary sense. 693:complete with French style 606:soldier in frock coat, 1815 582:Other meanings of the term 10: 6347: 6264:List of individual dresses 3142: 2770:, Morrow, New York, 1975. 2742:, Abrams, New York, 1996. 2193: 2125:. All Hasidim also wear a 1896: 1766:. The practice of wearing 1586: 1217:Supplementary alternatives 431: 381: 6287: 6170: 6100: 5972: 5929: 5871: 5793: 5745: 5545: 5464: 5334: 5319: 5279: 5211: 5185: 5171: 5098: 5048: 4961: 4947: 4784: 4634: 4495: 4398: 4296: 4261: 4205: 4117: 4014: 3726: 3589: 3382: 3309: 3266: 3206: 3153: 3058: 3051: 2884:Men's Clothes and Fabrics 2724:Antongiavanni, Nicholas: 2444:Oxford English Dictionary 2094:(accompanied by either a 2012:variants of frock coats. 1810:Informal frock coat suits 466:and a long coat called a 1450: 1311:= Evening (after 6 p.m.) 2259:Caspar Frederik Wegener 2246:Andrew Curtin (ca 1860) 2136:wear long coats called 1403:, as an alternative to 1393:formal striped trousers 827:, an adaptation of the 350: 6269:Reconstructed clothing 2840:revised and edited by 2802:Cunnington, C. Willett 2794:Croonborg, Frederick: 2653:Tanner, James (2000), 2572:Croonborg (1907). p.30 2207:Men's redingote (1813) 2056:by senior officers of 2029: 1893: 1823: 1698: 1614: 1603: 1535: 1460: 1448: 1434: 1387:Frock coats worn with 770: 758: 621: 607: 553:were referred to as a 429: 394: 184: 179:-knotted cravats with 4074:Manchu platform shoes 2856:The Art of the Tailor 2700:"Duffel Coat History" 2659:, Osprey Publishing, 2273:The "Terrible Twins" 2040:. They can either be 2023: 1890:blood of Jesus Christ 1863: 1817: 1673:The Duke of Connaught 1671: 1609: 1594: 1458: 1435: 1420: 1304:= Day (before 6 p.m.) 1117:Service dress uniform 764: 753: 673:personnel received a 613: 601: 490:coats decorated with 484:Charles II of England 419: 389: 135: 6321:20th-century fashion 6316:19th-century fashion 6210:Environmental impact 3986:Stephane (headdress) 2768:A History of Fashion 2079:Orthodox Jewish wear 1806:were also required. 1459:Navy blue frock coat 1196:Sportswear (fashion) 1154:(anything not above) 869:Treaty of Versailles 767:Treaty of Versailles 54:improve this article 6297:Clothing portal 4215:Clothing portal 3045:Historical clothing 2992:Vincent, W. D. F.: 2882:Ettinger, Roseann: 2806:Cunnington, Phillis 2752:Baumgarten, Linda: 2008:opted for military 1903:British royal court 1864:Frock coats at the 1679:, stand-up collar, 913:Western dress codes 882:British royal court 862:alternative to the 337:British royal court 163:, cashmere striped 2942:Salisbury, W. S.: 2910:Minister, Edward: 2702:. 13 November 2017 2634:. 21 January 2018. 2294:Georges Clemenceau 2275:David Lloyd George 2117:Most married male 2110:, (maybe also the 2062:Household Division 2058:Lieutenant-General 2030: 2010:full dress uniform 1894: 1876:, 2011. An annual 1824: 1699: 1615: 1604: 1461: 1351:Fashion portal 1251:Religious clothing 1100:, "dress clothes") 1057:Mess dress uniform 964:Full dress uniform 916:and corresponding 771: 759: 622: 608: 430: 395: 185: 6303: 6302: 6274:Right to clothing 6198:Halloween costume 6166: 6165: 6141:black lounge suit 5741: 5740: 5541: 5540: 5315: 5314: 5094: 5093: 4221: 4220: 4059:Episcopal sandals 3324:Close-bodied gown 3226:Sompot Chong Kben 2822:de Marly, Diana: 2738:Ashelford, Jane: 2680:. 10 January 2019 2665:978-1-78200-593-3 2461:978-0-313-33662-1 2380:, usually with a 2279:Winston Churchill 2232:Redingote croisée 2067:The 19th century 2038:military uniforms 2016:Military uniforms 1960:Alexander McQueen 1918:Winston Churchill 1762:it is today with 1753:knot of a modern 1743:detachable collar 1568:Frederick Scholte 1524:A matching black 1385: 1384: 1341: 1040:Black lounge suit 594:Military uniforms 541:; and Portuguese 374:", an example of 217:Age of Revolution 151:frock coats with 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 6338: 6295: 6294: 6279:Vintage clothing 6107: 6106: 6052:Pocket protector 5336: 5335: 5332: 5331: 5292:Bodysuit, infant 5183: 5182: 4964:formal, informal 4959: 4958: 4799:Ceremonial dress 4248: 4241: 4234: 4225: 4224: 4213: 4212: 4104:Tiger-head shoes 3374:Zaju chuishao fu 3259: 3148: 3038: 3031: 3024: 3015: 3014: 2978:Unknown author: 2780:Byrd, Penelope: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2674: 2668: 2651: 2645: 2642: 2636: 2635: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2608: 2602: 2601: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2561: 2560: 2553: 2547: 2546: 2528: 2522: 2517: 2511: 2508: 2502: 2497: 2491: 2486: 2480: 2469: 2463: 2453: 2447: 2441: 2400:1820s in fashion 2325: 2305: 2290: 2270: 2255: 2243: 2228: 2216: 2204: 1929:and reinnovator 1709:in the lapel. A 1513:cashmere stripes 1446: 1432: 1399:, especially to 1377: 1370: 1363: 1349: 1348: 1347: 1338: 1336: 1329: 1318: 1315: 1310: 1303: 1294: 1223:Ceremonial dress 1140: 1129: 1113: 1080: 1069: 1053: 1047: 1036: 1027: 1000: 989: 978: 960: 949: 940: 900: 899: 849:diplomatic dress 456:three piece suit 370:of the English " 343:and traditional 239:or increasingly 229:directoire style 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 6346: 6345: 6341: 6340: 6339: 6337: 6336: 6335: 6306: 6305: 6304: 6299: 6289: 6283: 6225:made-to-measure 6178:Clothing fetish 6162: 6096: 5968: 5925: 5867: 5843:Square leg suit 5789: 5765:Blanket sleeper 5737: 5728:Sleeved blanket 5537: 5460: 5325: 5323: 5311: 5287:Bodysuit, adult 5275: 5207: 5175: 5167: 5090: 5044: 4963: 4951: 4943: 4789: 4780: 4630: 4491: 4394: 4292: 4291: 4257: 4252: 4222: 4217: 4207: 4201: 4182:Perfumed gloves 4113: 4010: 3722: 3585: 3484:Mackinaw jacket 3378: 3305: 3262: 3253: 3202: 3149: 3140: 3054: 3047: 3042: 2928:Peacock, John: 2854:Doyle, Robert: 2836:Devere, Louis: 2721: 2716: 2715: 2705: 2703: 2698: 2697: 2693: 2683: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2630: 2629: 2625: 2620:. 18 June 2013. 2617:TheGuardian.com 2610: 2609: 2605: 2590: 2587:Wayback Machine 2580: 2576: 2571: 2564: 2555: 2554: 2550: 2543: 2535:. p. 109. 2529: 2525: 2518: 2514: 2509: 2505: 2498: 2494: 2487: 2483: 2470: 2466: 2454: 2450: 2442: 2438: 2433: 2410:Over-frock coat 2391: 2336: 2334:Popular culture 2329: 2326: 2317: 2306: 2297: 2291: 2282: 2271: 2262: 2256: 2247: 2244: 2235: 2229: 2220: 2217: 2208: 2205: 2196: 2184: 2081: 2075:or Monty coat. 2054:ceremonial wear 2046:double-breasted 2042:single-breasted 2018: 1899: 1888:containing the 1884:in honour of a 1858: 1812: 1788:double-breasted 1757:. A decorative 1666: 1646:woven over it. 1589: 1538: 1530:Charles Dickens 1453: 1447: 1441: 1433: 1427: 1381: 1345: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1331: 1324: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1305: 1298: 1289: 1288: 1218: 1210: 1209: 1160:Business casual 1155: 1144: 1143: 1101: 1086: 1085: 1025: 1021: 1006: 1005: 938: 934: 915: 898: 893: 878:Duke of Windsor 821: 748: 710: 675:double breasted 626:Napoleonic Wars 596: 436: 414: 399:Napoleonic Wars 384: 353: 285:double-breasted 265:single-breasted 261:formal trousers 165:formal trousers 149:double-breasted 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6344: 6334: 6333: 6331:Men's clothing 6328: 6323: 6318: 6301: 6300: 6288: 6285: 6284: 6282: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6245: 6244: 6234: 6233: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6212: 6207: 6205:Cross-dressing 6202: 6201: 6200: 6195: 6185: 6180: 6174: 6172: 6168: 6167: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6149: 6148: 6143: 6133: 6132: 6131: 6126: 6115: 6113: 6104: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6094: 6089: 6084: 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5386: 5385: 5380: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5344: 5342: 5329: 5317: 5316: 5313: 5312: 5310: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5297:Long underwear 5294: 5289: 5283: 5281: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5273: 5272: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5224:Training pants 5221: 5215: 5213: 5209: 5208: 5206: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5189: 5187: 5180: 5169: 5168: 5166: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5104: 5102: 5096: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5052: 5050: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5011: 5010: 5005: 4995: 4994: 4993: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4967: 4965: 4956: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4941: 4940: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4909: 4904: 4899: 4898: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4866: 4865: 4860: 4859: 4858: 4848: 4843: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4817: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4795: 4793: 4782: 4781: 4779: 4778: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4757: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4640: 4638: 4632: 4631: 4629: 4628: 4623: 4622: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4576: 4575: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4528: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4501: 4499: 4493: 4492: 4490: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4478: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4426: 4425: 4415: 4410: 4404: 4402: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4361: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4308: 4302: 4300: 4294: 4293: 4290: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4259: 4258: 4251: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4228: 4219: 4218: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4142:Cravat (early) 4139: 4134: 4129: 4123: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4044:Chinese styles 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4020: 4018: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3876:Matron's badge 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3732: 3730: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3678:Liberty bodice 3675: 3670: 3669: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3637: 3636: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3595: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3584: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3547: 3546: 3541: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3494:Norfolk jacket 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3469:Inverness cape 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3430: 3429: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3407:Cardinal cloak 3404: 3399: 3394: 3388: 3386: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3359:Sack-back gown 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3315: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3272: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3248: 3243: 3241:Knickerbockers 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3212: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3159: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3143: 3141: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3062: 3060: 3056: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3048: 3041: 3040: 3033: 3026: 3018: 3012: 3011: 2999:Waugh, Norah: 2997: 2990: 2976: 2962: 2940: 2926: 2908: 2896:Laver, James: 2894: 2880: 2866: 2852: 2834: 2820: 2799: 2792: 2778: 2764: 2750: 2736: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2691: 2669: 2646: 2637: 2623: 2603: 2574: 2562: 2548: 2541: 2523: 2512: 2503: 2492: 2481: 2464: 2448: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2390: 2387: 2386: 2385: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2320: 2318: 2307: 2300: 2298: 2292: 2285: 2283: 2272: 2265: 2263: 2257: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2238: 2236: 2230: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2183: 2180: 2080: 2077: 2017: 2014: 2006:Prince William 1977:, such as the 1898: 1895: 1857: 1854: 1811: 1808: 1723:frock overcoat 1665: 1662: 1588: 1585: 1537: 1534: 1452: 1449: 1439: 1429:Our Deportment 1425: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1372: 1365: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1296: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1278: 1270: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1172:Combat uniform 1169: 1168: 1167: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1130: 1122:Cocktail dress 1119: 1114: 1102: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1073:Cocktail dress 1059: 1054: 1037: 1022: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1002: 1001: 979: 966: 961: 950: 935: 925: 924: 921: 920: 909: 908: 897: 894: 892: 889: 820: 817: 808:for the time. 802:Queen Victoria 747: 744: 709: 703: 619:Light Infantry 595: 592: 482:of France and 470:, topped by a 432:Main article: 413: 407: 383: 380: 352: 349: 301:Queen Victoria 137:Double wedding 128: 127: 110:September 2020 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6343: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6313: 6311: 6298: 6293: 6286: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6243: 6240: 6239: 6238: 6235: 6231: 6230:ready-to-wear 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6220:haute couture 6218: 6217: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6193:creature suit 6191: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6183:Clothing swap 6181: 6179: 6176: 6175: 6173: 6169: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6138: 6137: 6134: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6124:morning dress 6122: 6121: 6120: 6117: 6116: 6114: 6112: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6099: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5979: 5977: 5975: 5971: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5936: 5934: 5932: 5928: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5878: 5876: 5874: 5870: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5800: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5748: 5744: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5712: 5711:dressing gown 5709: 5707: 5704: 5703: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5636: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5559: 5556: 5555: 5554: 5551: 5550: 5548: 5544: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5523: 5522: 5519: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5496: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5474: 5473: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5463: 5455: 5452: 5451: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5428: 5425: 5424: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5406: 5403: 5402: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5375: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5345: 5343: 5341: 5337: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5322: 5318: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5256: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5239:Plastic pants 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5210: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5190: 5188: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5174: 5170: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5105: 5103: 5101: 5097: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5047: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5025:Princess line 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 5000: 4999: 4996: 4992: 4989: 4988: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4976:Bouffant gown 4974: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4966: 4962:Formal, semi- 4960: 4957: 4955: 4950: 4946: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4903: 4900: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4864: 4861: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4801: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4794: 4792: 4787: 4783: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4726: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4714:Pedal pushers 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4633: 4627: 4624: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4581: 4580: 4577: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4549: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4507: 4506: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4494: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4447: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4424: 4421: 4420: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4401: 4397: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4335: 4334: 4331: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4313: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4303: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4264: 4260: 4256: 4249: 4244: 4242: 4237: 4235: 4230: 4229: 4226: 4216: 4211: 4204: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4122: 4120: 4116: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4013: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3906:Motoring hood 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3733: 3731: 3729: 3725: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3671: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3653: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3635: 3634:Waist cincher 3632: 3631: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3588: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3536: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3428: 3427:Kinsale cloak 3425: 3424: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3381: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3308: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3269: 3265: 3257: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3246:Pedal pushers 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3205: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3183:Peascod belly 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3160: 3158: 3156: 3152: 3147: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3057: 3050: 3046: 3039: 3034: 3032: 3027: 3025: 3020: 3019: 3016: 3010: 3009:0-87830-025-2 3006: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2991: 2989: 2988:0-916896-33-1 2985: 2981: 2977: 2975: 2974:0-9508913-0-4 2971: 2967: 2963: 2961: 2960:0-914046-22-5 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2939: 2938:0-500-01725-5 2935: 2931: 2927: 2925: 2924:0-914046-17-9 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2907: 2906:0-500-20266-4 2903: 2899: 2895: 2893: 2892:0-7643-0616-2 2889: 2885: 2881: 2879: 2878:0-486-26353-3 2875: 2871: 2867: 2865: 2864:0-9683039-2-7 2861: 2857: 2853: 2851: 2850:0-914046-03-9 2847: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2833: 2832:0-8419-1111-8 2829: 2825: 2821: 2819: 2818:0-8238-0080-6 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2793: 2791: 2790:0-7134-0860-X 2787: 2783: 2779: 2777: 2776:0-688-02893-4 2773: 2769: 2765: 2763: 2762:0-300-09580-5 2759: 2755: 2751: 2749: 2748:0-8109-6317-5 2745: 2741: 2737: 2735: 2734:0-06-089186-6 2731: 2727: 2723: 2722: 2701: 2695: 2679: 2673: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2657: 2650: 2641: 2633: 2627: 2619: 2618: 2613: 2607: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2584: 2578: 2569: 2567: 2558: 2552: 2544: 2542:0-684-15130-8 2538: 2534: 2531:Carman, W.Y. 2527: 2521: 2516: 2507: 2501: 2496: 2490: 2485: 2478: 2477:0-8061-3399-6 2474: 2468: 2462: 2458: 2452: 2445: 2440: 2436: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2395:Victorian era 2393: 2392: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2324: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2308:Crown Prince 2304: 2299: 2295: 2289: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2269: 2264: 2260: 2254: 2249: 2242: 2237: 2233: 2227: 2222: 2215: 2210: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2191: 2189: 2179: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2164: 2162: 2157: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2086: 2076: 2074: 2070: 2065: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2027: 2022: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2003: 2002:Meghan Markle 1999: 1995: 1991: 1988:Some wedding 1986: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1956: 1954: 1950: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1919: 1915: 1914:state funeral 1910: 1908: 1904: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1862: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1834: 1829: 1821: 1816: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1772:Edwardian era 1769: 1765: 1764:morning dress 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1654:button hole. 1653: 1647: 1645: 1644:check pattern 1639: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1623:pocket square 1620: 1619:Edwardian era 1613: 1608: 1601: 1600:pocket square 1597: 1593: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1576:ready-to-wear 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1556: 1552: 1551:Neoclassicism 1547: 1546:Edwardian era 1543: 1542:Victorian era 1533: 1531: 1527: 1522: 1520: 1519:morning dress 1515: 1514: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1485:Victorian era 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1457: 1444: 1438: 1430: 1424: 1419: 1417: 1416:morning dress 1413: 1412:morning dress 1408: 1406: 1405:morning coats 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1378: 1373: 1371: 1366: 1364: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1339: 1335: 1328: 1322: 1309: 1302: 1293: 1292: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1272:Distinctions 1271: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1165:Casual Friday 1163: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1147: 1139: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1089: 1079: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1046: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1030: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1009: 999: 994: 991: 990: 988: 983: 980: 977: 972: 971: 967: 965: 962: 959: 954: 953:Morning dress 951: 948: 943: 937: 936: 932: 928: 923: 922: 919: 914: 911: 910: 906: 902: 901: 888: 885: 883: 879: 874: 870: 865: 861: 857: 852: 850: 846: 843:worn only as 840: 838: 834: 830: 826: 825:Edwardian era 816: 814: 813:formal attire 809: 807: 806:morning dress 803: 800:, consort to 799: 798:Prince Albert 795: 793: 789: 788:Victorian era 785: 780: 776: 768: 763: 756: 755:Prince Albert 752: 743: 741: 736: 733: 729: 728: 723: 719: 715: 708: 702: 700: 696: 692: 691:M1858 uniform 688: 684: 680: 679:leather stock 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 650: 648: 644: 639: 635: 632:and Prussian 631: 630:line infantry 627: 620: 616: 612: 605: 600: 591: 589: 585: 580: 578: 574: 569: 564: 562: 561: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 527: 525: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 505: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 435: 427: 423: 418: 412: 406: 405:on campaign. 404: 400: 392: 388: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 321: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 293:Prince Albert 290: 289:Prince Albert 286: 282: 278: 274: 273:informal wear 270: 266: 262: 257: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 225:tricorne hats 222: 218: 213: 211: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 183:(April 1904). 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 159:, light grey 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: – 70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 6237:Fur clothing 6057:Pocket watch 5471: 5378:British Warm 5353:Chesterfield 5264:boxer shorts 5259:boxer briefs 4991:little black 4644:Bell-bottoms 4614:sweater vest 3736:Anthony Eden 3688:Open drawers 3539:Galway shawl 3354:Robe de cour 3095: 3000: 2993: 2979: 2965: 2947: 2943: 2929: 2914:. Edited by 2911: 2897: 2883: 2869: 2855: 2837: 2823: 2809: 2795: 2781: 2767: 2753: 2739: 2725: 2719:Bibliography 2706:12 September 2704:. Retrieved 2694: 2684:10 September 2682:. Retrieved 2672: 2655: 2649: 2640: 2626: 2615: 2606: 2595: 2583:Ghostarchive 2581:Archived at 2577: 2551: 2532: 2526: 2515: 2506: 2495: 2484: 2467: 2451: 2443: 2439: 2382:Nehru collar 2339: 2231: 2185: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2165: 2158: 2131: 2116: 2108:rosh yeshiva 2082: 2066: 2050:British Army 2031: 2026:British Army 1998:Prince Harry 1987: 1972: 1957: 1946: 1935: 1931:Tommy Nutter 1922: 1911: 1900: 1842: 1837:morning coat 1833:morning coat 1825: 1790:with peaked 1786:was usually 1751:four-in-hand 1725:, a type of 1715:button boots 1700: 1692: 1685:button boots 1659: 1656: 1648: 1640: 1616: 1572:lounge suits 1539: 1523: 1512: 1509: 1462: 1442: 1436: 1428: 1421: 1415: 1409: 1386: 1297: 1268:Folk costume 1233:royal courts 1177:Smart casual 1062:Evening gown 982:Evening gown 969: 968: 886: 864:morning coat 853: 841: 833:morning coat 822: 810: 796: 772: 739: 737: 731: 725: 713: 711: 706: 705:The earlier 699:US Civil War 687:shell jacket 661:, with gold 651: 623: 583: 581: 567: 565: 558: 554: 547:morning coat 542: 538: 534: 528: 508: 502: 500: 476:tricorne hat 472:powdered wig 437: 410: 409:The earlier 396: 363: 361: 354: 324:morning coat 317: 309:Roman collar 288: 258: 214: 188: 186: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 69:"Frock coat" 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 6326:Frock coats 6136:Semi-formal 6102:Dress codes 5992:Boutonnière 5974:Accessories 5853:Swim diaper 5848:Swim briefs 5813:Boardshorts 5733:Windbreaker 5494:Suit jacket 5489:Mess jacket 5383:Guards Coat 5302:See-through 5066:Romper suit 4440:Neck gaiter 4435:Neckerchief 4282:Terminology 4192:Shoe buckle 4119:Accessories 4069:Lotus shoes 3846:Jeongjagwan 3821:French hood 3771:Blessed hat 3693:Pantalettes 3661:Farthingale 3571:Ulster coat 3551:Smock-frock 3464:Houppelande 3254: [ 3059:Body-length 2420:Suit jacket 2348:during the 2119:Lubavitcher 2073:Duffel coat 1975:processions 1942:hotel staff 1907:Edward VIII 1880:equestrian 1828:lounge suit 1804:kid leather 1731:dress boots 1707:boutonnière 1694:Vanity Fair 1664:Accessories 1652:boutonnière 1633:, a famous 1631:Oscar Wilde 1627:lounge suit 1612:Duffel coat 1596:Oscar Wilde 1397:formal wear 1337:= Gentlemen 1014:Semi-formal 896:Formal wear 891:Composition 856:lounge suit 829:riding coat 792:lounge suit 667:peaked caps 659:Mexican War 615:Crimean War 577:riding coat 458:comprising 376:reborrowing 372:riding coat 345:processions 281:formal wear 277:lounge suit 221:justaucorps 169:dress boots 6310:Categories 6077:Suspenders 6072:Sunglasses 6007:Cummerbund 5997:Coin purse 5901:Flip-flops 5896:Dress shoe 5891:Dress boot 5886:Court shoe 5833:Rash guard 5780:Nightshirt 5654:Harrington 5612:pellegrina 5472:Frock coat 5465:Suit coats 5454:Mackintosh 5395:Over-frock 5254:Underpants 5203:Undershirt 5076:Shirtdress 4917:boilersuit 4814:diplomatic 4776:Yoga pants 4766:Sweatpants 4679:High water 4674:Go-to-hell 4567:sleeveless 4520:halterneck 4510:cache-cœur 4430:Lavallière 4277:Technology 4162:Lavallière 4079:Pampooties 3836:Gable hood 3713:Union suit 3708:Pettipants 3651:Hoop skirt 3581:Witzchoura 3251:Saragüells 3188:Poet shirt 3106:Justacorps 3096:Frock coat 2952:R. 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Shep 2431:References 2415:Dress coat 2378:the Master 2346:the Doctor 2341:Doctor Who 2188:Teddy Boys 2182:Teddy Boys 2100:fedora hat 2085:Lithuanian 1994:ascot ties 1968:Paul Smith 1924:Savile Row 1882:procession 1870:Weingarten 1856:Modern use 1759:cravat pin 1735:formalwear 1697:from 1876. 1564:Savile Row 1505:cadet grey 1473:broadcloth 1238:diplomatic 1228:law courts 1200:Athleisure 1192:Sportswear 1187:Streetwear 1018:half dress 970:Frock coat 931:full dress 837:full dress 779:hour-glass 775:dress coat 712:The men's 689:until the 663:epaulettes 647:full dress 643:peaked cap 638:tail coats 628:to French 560:dress coat 551:dress coat 531:dress coat 524:dress code 519:worn with 517:dress coat 513:half dress 496:gold braid 480:Louis XIII 468:justacorps 448:paned hose 403:greatcoats 391:Justacorps 368:alteration 320:dress coat 241:pantaloons 233:dress coat 189:frock coat 181:cravat pin 161:waistcoats 80:newspapers 6146:black tie 6129:white tie 6037:Jewellery 5954:Pantyhose 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732:redingote 724:called a 718:greatcoat 714:redingote 707:redingote 573:redingote 521:white tie 460:waistcoat 364:redingote 341:marriages 333:audiences 313:clergymen 210:waistcoat 205:Edwardian 201:Victorian 167:, button 18:Redingote 6153:Informal 6082:Umbrella 6027:Headband 6002:Cufflink 5959:Stocking 5944:Hold-ups 5873:Footwear 5823:Monokini 5818:Dry suit 5795:Swimwear 5770:Negligee 5760:Babygrow 5755:Babydoll 5723:Ski suit 5706:bathrobe 5686:Lab coat 5664:mackinaw 5607:mozzetta 5597:monastic 5558:pinafore 5521:Tailcoat 5449:Raincoat 5229:Leggings 5198:Camisole 5178:lingerie 5086:Sundress 4986:Cocktail 4971:Backless 4912:Workwear 4895:vestment 4890:clerical 4870:Pantsuit 4836:Military 4831:Jumpsuit 4826:Jodhpuri 4804:academic 4791:uniforms 4761:Slim-fit 4749:hotpants 4699:Overalls 4694:Jodhpurs 4636:Trousers 4589:guernsey 4584:cardigan 4525:tube top 4515:crop top 4423:Clerical 4400:Neckwear 4375:Kerchief 4316:baseball 4298:Headwear 4287:Timeline 4272:Industry 4255:Clothing 4089:Pigaches 4049:Chopines 4016:Footwear 3941:Phrygian 3921:Nightcap 3896:Monmouth 3826:Fontange 3806:Cornette 3801:Coonskin 3791:Cavalier 3781:Capotain 3728:Headwear 3703:Peignoir 3624:Corselet 3619:Codpiece 3609:Chausses 3459:Himation 3397:Car coat 3369:Tea gown 3231:Culottes 3221:Breeches 3208:Trousers 3198:Suea pat 3136:Xout lao 2726:The Suit 2585:and the 2389:See also 2370:eleventh 2310:Hirohito 2176:kapotteh 2152:and the 2146:bekishes 2138:rekelekh 2092:kapotteh 2000:married 1979:Blutritt 1949:Tupou VI 1878:Catholic 1872:, Upper 1866:Blutritt 1768:bow ties 1727:overcoat 1580:overcoat 1481:Flanders 1440:— 1426:— 1401:weddings 1330:= Ladies 1243:academic 1182:Workwear 1133:Pantsuit 1094:Informal 905:a series 903:Part of 873:George V 769:in 1919. 634:Landwehr 604:Landwehr 464:breeches 462:, tight 440:doublets 245:top hats 237:breeches 227:for the 171:, light 143:wearing 6249:Fursuit 6215:Fashion 6188:Costume 6171:Related 6111:Western 6032:Handbag 6017:Glasses 6012:Gaiters 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