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Prionurus laticlavius

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44: 88: 63: 410:. The overall colour is grey contrasting with the yellow caudal fin with a dark vertical bar through the eye and another at the back of the head. The juveniles are largely yellow in colour. The razor surgeonfish has a maximum published 394:
has an oval compressed body with a steep dorsal profile on the head with the eye positioned high on the head. The teeth are moderately large, set closely, flattened with strongly serrated edges. The
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is found in the eastern central Pacific Ocean along the western coasts of Central and South America between Costa Rica in the north and Colombia in the south, as well as around
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but there is uncertainty about the taxonomic identity represented by these records. It occurs on reefs in shallow water where it lives insmall groups and feeds on algae.
633: 608:"Order ACANTHURIFORMES (part 2): Families EPHIPPIDAE, LEIOGNATHIDAE, SCATOPHAGIDAE, ANTIGONIIDAE, SIGANIDAE, CAPROIDAE, LUVARIDAE, ZANCLIDAE and ACANTHURIDAE" 546: 906: 761: 800: 960: 975: 383:, which means "bar", this is thought to be a reference to the brown or blackish stripe on the otherwise yellow body of the juveniles. 518: 893: 735: 919: 774: 641: 924: 813: 590: 779: 17: 932: 839: 805: 970: 350:
which is one of two subfamiles in the family Acanthuridae. The razor surgeonfish and the yellowtail surgeonfish (
560: 696: 701: 301:, the surgeonfishes, unicornfishes and tangs. This fish is found in the eastern central Pacific Ocean. 87: 937: 844: 487: 368: 328: 911: 766: 664: 356:) are closely related and more work is needed to determine the relationship of these two taxa. 43: 438: 237: 182: 831: 792: 542: 324: 199: 332: 8: 352: 313: 241: 52: 965: 434: 208: 82: 464: 880: 826: 709: 586: 555: 885: 871: 714: 482: 402:
contains 3 spines and 23 soft rays. There are 3 bony plates along each side of the
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of 60 cm (24 in) although 25 cm (9.8 in) is more typical.
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and the Galápagos Islands. It has been recorded as far north as the southern
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Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (12 January 2021).
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Abesamis, R.; Choat, J.H.; Clements, K.D.; et al. (2012).
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is supported by 7 or 8 spines and 27 or 29 soft rays while the
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Shorefishes of the Eastern Pacific online information system
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J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016).
545:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 952: 612:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database 634:"Species: Prionurus laticlavius, Razor sawtail" 343:Prionurini which is one of three tribes in the 488:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T183310A17253060.en 614:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara 417: 509: 507: 505: 61: 42: 585:(5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 497–502. 486: 642:Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute 513: 502: 14: 953: 599: 574: 458: 456: 454: 663: 662: 961:IUCN Red List least concern species 626: 535: 474:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 451: 24: 976:Taxa named by Achille Valenciennes 25: 987: 86: 561:California Academy of Sciences 386: 13: 1: 444: 268:(Gilbert & Starks, 1904) 252:(Gilbert & Starks, 1897) 359: 7: 406:. The scales are small and 304: 260:Gilbert & Starks, 1904 10: 992: 855: 671: 339:is the only genus in the 290:, is a species of marine 214: 207: 188: 181: 83:Scientific classification 81: 59: 50: 41: 34: 517:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 418:Distribution and habitat 379:, meaning "wide" , with 971:Fish described in 1846 547:"Species in the genus 481:: e.T183310A17253060. 320:in 1846 by the French 673:Prionurus laticlavius 543:Eschmeyer, William N. 467:Prionurus laticlavius 439:Revillagigedo Islands 423:Prionurus laticlavius 392:Prionurus laticlavius 365:Prionurus laticlavius 310:Prionurus laticlavius 279:Prionurus laticlavius 229:(Valenciennes, 1846) 192:Prionurus laticlavius 36:Prionurus laticlavius 531:. June 2023 version. 521:Prionurus laticlavus 325:Achille Valenciennes 583:Fishes of the World 312:was first formally 249:Prionurus clarionis 226:Xesurus laticlavius 221:Valenciennes, 1846 174:P. laticlavius 53:Conservation status 857:Naseus laticlavius 435:Gulf of California 318:Naseus laticlavius 265:Prionurus hopkinsi 218:Naseus laticlavius 948: 947: 827:Open Tree of Life 665:Taxon identifiers 592:978-1-118-34233-6 556:Catalog of Fishes 333:Galápagos Islands 294:belonging to the 284:razor surgeonfish 275: 274: 269: 261: 253: 245: 234:Xesurus clarionis 230: 222: 76: 18:Razor surgeonfish 16:(Redirected from 983: 941: 940: 928: 927: 915: 914: 902: 901: 889: 888: 876: 875: 874: 848: 847: 835: 834: 822: 821: 809: 808: 796: 795: 783: 782: 770: 769: 757: 756: 744: 743: 731: 730: 718: 717: 705: 704: 692: 691: 690: 660: 659: 653: 652: 650: 648: 630: 624: 623: 621: 619: 603: 597: 596: 578: 572: 571: 569: 567: 539: 533: 532: 511: 500: 499: 497: 495: 490: 460: 375:which combines 267: 259: 257:Xesurus hopkinsi 251: 236: 228: 220: 194: 91: 90: 70: 65: 64: 46: 32: 31: 21: 991: 990: 986: 985: 984: 982: 981: 980: 951: 950: 949: 944: 936: 931: 923: 918: 910: 905: 897: 892: 884: 879: 870: 869: 864: 851: 843: 838: 830: 825: 817: 812: 804: 799: 791: 786: 778: 773: 765: 760: 752: 747: 739: 734: 726: 721: 713: 708: 700: 695: 686: 685: 680: 667: 657: 656: 646: 644: 632: 631: 627: 617: 615: 604: 600: 593: 579: 575: 565: 563: 540: 536: 512: 503: 493: 491: 461: 452: 447: 420: 404:caudal peduncle 389: 362: 307: 292:ray-finned fish 203: 196: 190: 177: 140:Acanthuriformes 85: 77: 66: 62: 55: 28: 27:Species of fish 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 989: 979: 978: 973: 968: 963: 946: 945: 943: 942: 929: 916: 903: 890: 877: 861: 859: 853: 852: 850: 849: 836: 823: 810: 797: 784: 771: 758: 745: 732: 719: 706: 693: 677: 675: 669: 668: 655: 654: 625: 598: 591: 573: 534: 515:Froese, Rainer 501: 449: 448: 446: 443: 431:Malpelo Island 419: 416: 388: 385: 361: 358: 306: 303: 273: 272: 271: 270: 262: 254: 246: 231: 223: 212: 211: 205: 204: 197: 186: 185: 179: 178: 171: 169: 165: 164: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 130:Actinopterygii 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 79: 78: 60: 57: 56: 51: 48: 47: 39: 38: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 988: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 958: 956: 939: 934: 930: 926: 921: 917: 913: 908: 904: 900: 895: 891: 887: 882: 878: 873: 867: 863: 862: 860: 858: 854: 846: 841: 837: 833: 828: 824: 820: 815: 811: 807: 802: 798: 794: 789: 785: 781: 776: 772: 768: 763: 759: 755: 750: 746: 742: 737: 733: 729: 724: 720: 716: 711: 707: 703: 698: 694: 689: 683: 679: 678: 676: 674: 670: 666: 661: 643: 639: 635: 629: 613: 609: 602: 594: 588: 584: 577: 562: 558: 557: 552: 550: 544: 538: 530: 529: 524: 522: 516: 510: 508: 506: 489: 484: 480: 476: 475: 470: 468: 459: 457: 455: 450: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 415: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 369:specific name 366: 357: 355: 354: 349: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 323: 319: 315: 311: 302: 300: 297: 293: 289: 288:razor sawtail 285: 281: 280: 266: 263: 258: 255: 250: 247: 243: 239: 235: 232: 227: 224: 219: 216: 215: 213: 210: 206: 201: 195: 193: 187: 184: 183:Binomial name 180: 176: 175: 170: 167: 166: 163: 162: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 134: 131: 128: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 94: 89: 84: 80: 74: 69: 68:Least Concern 58: 54: 49: 45: 40: 37: 33: 30: 19: 856: 672: 645:. Retrieved 637: 628: 616:. Retrieved 611: 601: 582: 576: 564:. Retrieved 554: 548: 537: 526: 520: 492:. Retrieved 478: 472: 466: 427:Cocos Island 422: 421: 412:total length 391: 390: 380: 376: 372: 364: 363: 353:P. punctatus 351: 348:Acanthurinae 336: 335:. The genus 317: 309: 308: 299:Acanthuridae 287: 283: 278: 277: 276: 264: 256: 248: 233: 225: 217: 200:Valenciennes 191: 189: 173: 172: 160: 150:Acanthuridae 35: 29: 749:iNaturalist 387:Description 373:laticlavius 955:Categories 872:Q106396740 445:References 396:dorsal fin 966:Prionurus 647:10 August 618:10 August 566:10 August 549:Prionurus 494:10 August 360:Etymology 345:subfamily 337:Prionurus 331:given as 327:with its 322:zoologist 314:described 168:Species: 161:Prionurus 106:Kingdom: 100:Eukaryota 912:11257534 866:Wikidata 767:10157723 723:FishBase 688:Q2200422 682:Wikidata 528:FishBase 437:and the 400:anal fin 367:has the 305:Taxonomy 209:Synonyms 146:Family: 120:Chordata 116:Phylum: 110:Animalia 96:Domain: 73:IUCN 3.1 925:1146173 899:2379604 741:5209135 408:ctenoid 381:clavius 329:biology 244:, 1897 238:Gilbert 202:, 1846) 156:Genus: 136:Order: 126:Class: 71: ( 938:319518 845:282346 832:467308 819:282346 806:175437 793:183310 780:623257 589:  296:family 242:Starks 240:& 933:WoRMS 907:IRMNG 886:45QDS 840:WoRMS 762:IRMNG 754:56772 728:13417 715:4MGJB 702:34502 377:latus 341:tribe 920:ITIS 894:GBIF 814:OBIS 801:NCBI 788:IUCN 775:ITIS 736:GBIF 697:BOLD 649:2023 620:2023 587:ISBN 568:2023 496:2023 479:2012 282:the 881:CoL 710:CoL 483:doi 316:as 286:or 957:: 935:: 922:: 909:: 896:: 883:: 868:: 842:: 829:: 816:: 803:: 790:: 777:: 764:: 751:: 738:: 725:: 712:: 699:: 684:: 640:. 636:. 610:. 559:. 553:. 525:. 504:^ 477:. 471:. 453:^ 429:, 371:, 651:. 622:. 595:. 570:. 551:" 523:" 519:" 498:. 485:: 469:" 465:" 198:( 75:) 20:)

Index

Razor surgeonfish

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Acanthuriformes
Acanthuridae
Prionurus
Binomial name
Valenciennes
Synonyms
Gilbert
Starks
ray-finned fish
family
Acanthuridae
described
zoologist
Achille Valenciennes
biology
Galápagos Islands
tribe
subfamily
Acanthurinae

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