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R v Sansregret

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40: 207:, a mistake of fact defence would be allowed for rape when there was an honest belief in that fact, regardless of the reasonableness of that belief. In this case, even though the trial judge did not believe that the appellants belief in consent was even remotely reasonable, she did find that it was honest: "As I said, no rational person could have been under any honest mistake of fact. However, people have an uncanny ability to blind themselves to much that they do not want to see, and to believe in the existence of facts as they would wish them to be." 188:
relationship. A few days later the appellant became furious and attacked the complainant with a file-like object. The complainant managed to calm him down by holding out hope of some sort of reconciliation and engaging in intercourse with the appellant. The complainant reported the incident to the police, but no charges were laid. On October 15, 1982, the appellant again broke into the complainant's house. The appellant picked up a
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and entered the complainant's bedroom. The complainant, fearful for her life, again tried to calm down the appellant by pretending that there was some hope of reconciliation. They engaged in intercourse shortly later, but the complainant stated that she engaged in intercourse only to prevent further
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An annotation by A. Manson criticizes McIntyre's decision pointing out that the Supreme Court only has jurisdiction to hear issues of law. Since the trial judge found as a matter of fact that the appellant held the honest belief that consent had been freely given, a finding that the appellant was
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The appellant, John Sansregret and the complainant lived together. Their relationship had been one of contention and discord with violence on the part of the appellant: "slappings" or "roughing up" in his description, "blows" in hers. On September 23, 1982, the complainant decided to end their
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Justice McIntyre, writing for a unanimous Court, entered a conviction on the basis that even if the accused was not subjectively aware that there was no consent, he was wilfully blind to the lack of consent. The culpability of wilful blindness is the accused’s refusal to inquire whether the
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complainant was consenting, when he was aware of the need for some inquiry, but decided not to inquire because he did not want to know the truth. Because the appellant was willfully blind to the consent of the complainant, the defense of mistake of fact cannot apply.
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The trial judge found that the appellant was not guilty of rape as defined in (then) s.143(a). Following the decision in
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willfully blind to whether consent had been given involved a judgement on an issue of fact.
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violence by the appellant. She later filed charges against the appellant for rape.
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Ritchie and Beetz JJ. took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
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case on the requirements and defence for the criminal charge of
176: 286: 65:John Henry Sansregret v. Her Majesty the Queen 210: 14: 287: 248:R v Sansregret (1984), 37 C.R. (3d) 45 237:SCC Case Information - Docket 18186 24: 196: 25: 326: 264: 38: 251: 242: 230: 13: 1: 295:Supreme Court of Canada cases 223: 182: 27:Supreme Court of Canada case 7: 10: 331: 310:Canadian criminal case law 171:1 S.C.R. 570 is a leading 54:Hearing: October 11, 1984 300:1985 in Canadian case law 159: 151: 146: 101: 96: 88: 80: 70: 60: 53: 37: 32: 257:(1985), 45 C.R. (3d) 194 272:Supreme Court of Canada 239:Supreme Court of Canada 173:Supreme Court of Canada 46:Supreme Court of Canada 204:Pappajohn v The Queen 56:Judgment: May 9, 1985 211:Reasons of the court 152:Unanimous reasons by 315:Recklessness (law) 164: 163: 92:Appeal dismissed. 16:(Redirected from 322: 258: 255: 249: 246: 240: 234: 129:Julien Chouinard 125:William McIntyre 110:Puisne Justices: 97:Court membership 42: 30: 29: 21: 18:R. v. Sansregret 330: 329: 325: 324: 323: 321: 320: 319: 285: 284: 267: 262: 261: 256: 252: 247: 243: 235: 231: 226: 213: 199: 197:Mistake of Fact 185: 108: 55: 49: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 328: 318: 317: 312: 307: 305:Rape in Canada 302: 297: 283: 282: 266: 265:External links 263: 260: 259: 250: 241: 228: 227: 225: 222: 212: 209: 198: 195: 184: 181: 168:R v Sansregret 162: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 144: 143: 141:Gerald Le Dain 113:Roland Ritchie 103:Chief Justice: 99: 98: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 74: 68: 67: 62: 61:Full case name 58: 57: 51: 50: 43: 35: 34: 33:R v Sansregret 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 327: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 292: 290: 281: 277: 273: 270:Full text of 269: 268: 254: 245: 238: 233: 229: 221: 217: 208: 206: 205: 194: 191: 190:butcher knife 180: 178: 174: 170: 169: 158: 154: 150: 147:Reasons given 145: 142: 138: 137:Bertha Wilson 134: 133:Antonio Lamer 130: 126: 122: 121:Willard Estey 118: 114: 111: 107: 106:Brian Dickson 104: 100: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 52: 48: 47: 41: 36: 31: 19: 274:decision at 253: 244: 232: 218: 214: 202: 200: 186: 167: 166: 165: 109: 102: 64: 44: 155:McIntyre J. 289:Categories 278: and 224:References 183:Background 117:Jean Beetz 81:Docket No. 76:1 SCR 570 72:Citations 280:CanLII 89:Ruling 84:18186 276:LexUM 177:rape 291:: 179:. 139:, 135:, 131:, 127:, 123:, 119:, 115:, 20:)

Index

R. v. Sansregret
Supreme Court of Canada
Supreme Court of Canada
Citations
Brian Dickson
Roland Ritchie
Jean Beetz
Willard Estey
William McIntyre
Julien Chouinard
Antonio Lamer
Bertha Wilson
Gerald Le Dain
Supreme Court of Canada
rape
butcher knife
Pappajohn v The Queen
SCC Case Information - Docket 18186
Supreme Court of Canada
LexUM
CanLII
Categories
Supreme Court of Canada cases
1985 in Canadian case law
Rape in Canada
Canadian criminal case law
Recklessness (law)

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