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27:
348:, which had also held events at which the phrase "Israeli Apartheid" was supposedly employed. Finally, the third report in the series from city staff was not publicly released, but dealt with "litigation or potential litigation affecting the City of Toronto," according to its author Chris Brillinger, executive director of social development, finance and administration for the city.
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grounds to withdraw City funding for Pride in order to prevent or restrict QuAIA's participation based on the anti-discrimination policy. Nor was there a policy rationale to justify the imposition of the condition that the term "Israeli
Apartheid" not be permitted at a City-funded event on City property. This conclusion and advice remains appropriate in the view of staff.
232:
cut Pride funding, even though he has always opposed funding the parade, long before we showed up. By holding our Pride events outside of the parade, we are forcing him to make a choice: fund Pride or have your real homophobic, right-wing agenda exposed." QuAIA's press release further stated that the organization would instead host a community event in support of the
90:
390:
part of city council to defund Pride, Pasternak stated, "What you do is allow Pride to keep their existing grant and provide a diversity bonus after the parade should QuAIA not participate. So we are changing the conversation to a diversity bonus." Pride co-chair
Francisco Alvarez responded by calling the offer, "desperate and insincere."
92:
389:
In the aftermath of the deferred motion, Councilor
Pasternak suggested that instead of facing the possibility of being defunded, Pride should be offered the possibility of additional funding if it chooses to ban QuAIA from participation in the Pride festival. Acknowledging there was reluctance on the
372:
As long as something is not hate speech, that's all we are concerned about, and there are already laws around that. . . The festival is about open dialogue, open conversation and providing new avenues to understand extremely complicated situations, and we are fully in favour of that. . . We obviously
323:
In response to a
September 10, 2012 request from Toronto city council's executive committee, city staff released a series of three reports on April 9, 2013, regarding the city's anti-discrimination policy and grants policy . These staff reports built on and largely reiterated the 2011 report from the
328:
On June 14, 2011, City
Council considered City staff's conclusions that neither QuAIA's participation itself, nor its signs or banners, violated the City's anti-discrimination policies and do not appear to violate the Ontario Human Rights Code. For that reason, Council was advised that there were no
356:
At an April 23, 2013 meeting, the city's executive committee heard deputations from 27 individuals, most of whom reportedly spoke in favor of recommendations from city staff. This included one
Holocaust Survivor, Suzanne Weiss, who stated, "A sweeping ban on disrespectful speech will threaten every
231:
Two days later on April 15, 2011, citing the City
Manager's report QuAIA announced that it will not march in the 2011 Toronto Pride Parade for the stated purpose of "pos a challenge for Mayor Rob Ford." QuAIA spokesperson Elle Flanders elaborated by stating "Rob Ford wants to use us as an excuse to
214:
On April 13, 2011 the non-partisan
Toronto City Manager, Joe Pennachetti, released a report for the City Council Executive Committee concluding that "the participation of QUAIA in the Pride Parade based solely on the phrase 'Israeli Apartheid' does not violate the City's Anti-Discrimination Policy.
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One may sympathize with Israel fans in this country who find it hard to present the state of Israel in an attractive light. By campaigning to ban the QUAIA, they only confirm what many have long suspected: that Israel is indeed an apartheid state... Wise men of South Africa extricated their country
455:
LGBT film festival QuAIA jointly sponsored a program consisting of film shorts produced by artists in
Lebanon, Palestine and their diasporas. The program was titled "With Love from Le(z)Banon and Pa(lez)tine" and was followed by a talk by Professor Samar Habib on queer representation in Egyptian
301:
Pride
Toronto parade as a "significant cultural event that strongly promotes the ideals of tolerance and diversity." The resolution said it slams the term Israel Apartheid for undermining the values of Pride and diminishing "the suffering experienced by individuals during the apartheid regime in
243:
At a May 24, 2011 meeting of the executive committee, City Hall voted unanimously to accept the city manager's report, which made it likely that Pride Toronto would receive funding Deputations were given on the issue by over 50 speakers, which included QuAIA itself that had made a short video
218:
Speaking to the Toronto Star, QuAIA spokesperson Tim McCaskell stated that the city manager and staff had "obviously done their homework, and talked to lawyers, and not made this a political decision but one that's based on a reasonable look at the facts of the matter and of Canadian law... It
309:
that sought to ban the group from the parade. The panel dismissed the complaint, stating that "the activities of QUAIA are not contrary to the core missions or policies of Pride Toronto," and that it is "not likely to present images or messages that promote, condone or may promote or condone
385:
was quoted as saying, "Perhaps what are trying to do is mobilize and organize the opposing side... We have Councillor Pasternak, who is actively trying to defund Pride, who is actively lobbying councillors to swing his way. So this could be the political strategy he needs to defund Pride."
167:
QuAIA marched in the parade on July 4, 2010, along with their allies in the Pride Coalition for Free Speech, largely without incident. Several members of the organization have written from their own perspective how the ban on the phrase "Israeli Apartheid" came to pass in 2010 and was later
147:
In 2010, the group was initially banned from marching in the Pride Toronto Parade, despite receiving statements of support from queer organizations within and outside Canada, including the three major Palestinian queer rights organizations. However, following a backlash from the local queer
239:
The announcement was generally considered a surprise, even by media that had been following the story closely. According to the Toronto Star, "QuAIA's decision represents a significant tactical shift for the group, which fought intensely last year for the right to participate in Pride."
443:. Greyson is reported to be a passenger aboard the Canadian boat "Tahrir." Greyson's participation in the Flotilla came to the public spotlight in the aftermath of a hoax video in which an Israeli actor claimed that gays weren't welcome to participate in the flotilla.
456:
cinema. QuAIA co-sponsored the program with Queer Ontario. Local Toronto alternative media company Deviant Productions conducted an interview with Professor Habib after the event, in which she further discussed queer representation in Arab cinema.
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for a year, saying, "My partner and I traveled every day for six months on a segregated road system; they are known as the apartheid roads because they are segregated by your ethnic identity. Roads for Jewish Israelis, roads for Palestinians."
357:
citizen's rights." Meanwhile, national director of legal affairs for B'nai Brith Canada, Anita Bromberg, argued instead that the parade is not a political demonstration, saying, "This is a city-wide celebration. I am deeply offended."
790:
City manager Joe Pennachetti disputed Ford's opinion in a report released Wednesday, saying "there is no legal precedent" to suggest the phase "Israeli apartheid" constitutes a hate crime or a violation of the provincial human rights
195:
Perverse groups such as Queers against Israeli Apartheid pop up which, considering how free democratic Israel is and how unfree much of the Arab world is, makes as much sense as Doctors against Anti-Smoking Campaigns or Liberals for
91:
1360:
636:
333:
QuAIA's Tim McCaskell was quoted in response saying, "The law is clear to everyone except a handful of right-wing councillors: you can't ban the phrase 'Israeli apartheid.'" Meanwhile, Councillor
215:
The City also cannot therefore conclude that the use of term on signs or banners to identify QuAIA constitutes the promotion of hatred or seeks to incite discrimination contrary to the Code."
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want to talk to Councillor Shiner and some of the other city councillors about what the intent of their motion would be, and hopefully it will not pass. I hope good sense will prevail."
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Pride Toronto's Dispute Resolution Committee, composed of lawyers with experience in arbitration and mediation in human rights matters, rejected a complaint against QuAIA by
163:
from a violent conundrum. This should show Israel and its supporters a way to lasting peace. A prohibition of the QUAIA will be remembered as a ridiculous and irrelevant act.
979:
381:, the committee voted to defer recommendations from city staff until a May 28 meeting, after which the item could proceed to full council in June. In response, Councillor
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promoting a campaign to boycott LGBT leisure tourism to Israel. The banner drop occurred on July 3, the day of the 2011 Pride Parade, in the heart of Toronto's historic
368:
CEO and director of Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) also commented on the issue; discussing the usage of the phrase 'Israeli Apartheid' at TIFF, he said
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131:. The group went on to form contingents for the 2008-2010 and 2012 Pride parades, as well as holding forums, discussion panels and cultural events in Toronto.
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The following evening, June 23, a second event was held that featured Sarah Schulman speaking on her history of fighting homophobia and AIDS activism in the
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speaking in favor of the boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) campaign from an LGBT perspective. The event was held June 22, 2011 at Toronto's historic
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overturned, as well as an argument written by group spokesperson Tim McCaskell relating QuAIA's politics with his previous solidarity work on behalf of
467:, which Hammer had created in response to her experiences on the first LGBTQ Solidarity Tour of Palestine in 2012. The film was presented at Toronto's
406:: "Saying 'apartheid' is anti-Semitic; it's vile... The gay parade was initially conceived as a celebration. I don't think it should be politicized."
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violence, hatred, degradation or negative stereotypes of a person or group, contrary to the City of Toronto's Anti-Discrimination Policy."
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In mid June it was revealed that the community event QuAIA planned to host would feature prominent writer and anti-AIDS activist
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In June 2012, the Toronto city council voted to condemn the phrase "Israeli apartheid," as part of a resolution recognizing the
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123:. QuAIA formed shortly after the 2008 iteration of Israeli Apartheid Week at which queer activists had a discussion about "
158:, spoke out in favor of QuAIA's message and their right to march in the parade in the pages of the National Post, saying,
1405:
345:
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816:
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200:. Israel's harsh critics fail to see that if they were less relentless and more credible they could have more impact.
977:"QuAIA drops banner from Wellesley subway station: Queers Against Israeli Apartheid makes statement on parade day"
740:
1395:
1204:
264:
72:
1312:
941:"Queers Against Israeli Apartheid (QuAIA) Presents: an evening of political dialogue, performance and dancing"
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Report from the City Manager: Compliance with the City of Toronto's Anti-Discrimination Policy - Pride Toronto
402:, then CEO of B'nai Brith Canada, lobbied local politicians in opposition to Pride Toronto and QuAIA. He told
1057:
838:
http://queersagainstapartheid.org/2011/04/15/quaia-to-mayor-find-another-pretext-for-your-anti-pride-agenda
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community, Pride Toronto reversed their decision to ban the words "Israeli Apartheid" as of June 23, 2010.
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It was also pointed out in the media that no such funding restrictions had been attempted against the
378:
257:
173:
538:
http://queersagainstapartheid.org/2010/04/26/citys-threat-to-pride-toronto-condemned-internationally
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In lieu of participation in the actual Parade, QuAIA dropped a 40-foot banner from above Toronto's
1300:
1160:"Pride should get bonus money if it rejects Queers Against Israeli Apartheid: Toronto councillor"
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916:"Meet writer and activist Sarah Schulman: How an expert on homophobia became a QuAIA supporter"
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459:
In 2013, QuAIA partnered with the Toronto Palestine Film Festival to present lesbian filmmaker
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116:
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Agenda Item History - 2013.EX31.2: Amendments to City of Toronto Anti-Discrimination Policies
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111:-based grassroots organization involved in the movement against what the organization see as
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134:
The group announced in February 2015 that it was disbanding after seven years of activity.
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and is a member of the Coalition Against Israeli Apartheid. The group has been involved in
112:
81:
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In September 2009, a statement was released on the QuAIA website calling for a boycott of
8:
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basically vindicates everything we've been saying for the last two years." Toronto mayor
1276:
271:. The second event was cosponsored with numerous queer and AIDS activist organizations.
735:
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204:
188:
128:
124:
278:, primarily focusing on how she came to support the BDS campaign as a queer activist.
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indicated that he plans to defund the parade regardless of the City Manager report.
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127:", or the use of gay rights as a propaganda tool to justify Israel's policy toward
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was quoted, "Stopping QuAIA is like trying to hammer jelly against the wall."
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city manager. Regarding the city's grants policy, one of these reports stated:
253:
96:
Discussion on Queers Against Israeli Apartheid with Tony Souza on Queer Review.
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964:
710:
634:"Minor tension at Toronto Pride parade over Queers Against Israeli Apartheid'"
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268:
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Queers Against Israeli Apartheid drops a massive banner during Toronto Pride
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Non-governmental organizations involved in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
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868:"Councillor demands Pride promise to ban Queers Against Israeli Apartheid"
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289:. The banner read "Support Palestinian Queers, Boycott Israeli Tourism."
169:
1289:"Interview With Samar Habib - With Love From Le(z)banon and Pale(z)tine"
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Mayor Rob Ford's executive will consider 'Israeli Apartheid' group again
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1092:"'Israeli apartheid' decision heads back to city's executive committee"
351:
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681:
274:
During her visit, Schulman was also interviewed by local queer media
205:
Pride 2011: City Manager's report and decision to pull out of parade
1022:"Queers Against Israeli Apartheid allowed to march in Pride parade"
613:"Joyful, messy, chaotic: big love for free speech at Toronto Pride"
361:
220:
197:
180:
840:"QuAIA to Mayor: Find another pretext for your anti-Pride agenda"
108:
53:
1255:
Blogs from Tahrir, Canadian boat to Gaza website, June 29, 2011.
314:
Pride 2013: City staff reports and further Pride funding debates
1279:, Inside Out Film Festival, Presented in Toronto, May 23, 2011.
1178:"Pasternak offers Pride 'diversity bonus' if it excludes QuAIA"
187:, criticized Queers against Israeli Apartheid in a blogpost on
142:
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1146:
1103:
988:
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776:"Phrase 'Israeli apartheid' not discriminatory: city manager"
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360:
QuAIA member Elle Flanders spoke on her experience living in
275:
26:
1277:"Program Details: With Love from Le(z)Banon and Pa(lez)tine"
677:"A case study in failure: the Israel lobby at Toronto Pride"
398:
Ultimately, QuAIA was allowed to participate in the parade.
1058:"Report on Amendments to the City of Toronto Grants Policy"
1003:"Council votes to condemn use of term 'Israeli apartheid'"
805:"Apartheid in Palestine: Hard Laws and Harder Experiences"
244:
specifically for the purpose. The video can be seen here.
298:
1265:
Gaza flotilla activists: Queers welcome aboard aid ships
850:"QuAIA pulls out of Pride Parade, challenges Mayor Ford"
659:"Queers Against Israeli Apartheid refuse to be silenced"
550:"Backlash grows against Pride's 'Israeli apartheid' ban"
540:
City's Threat to Pride Toronto Condemned Internationally
423:
to Israel. This campaign was prominently promoted in a
1303:, Images Festival, Presented in Toronto, April 5, 2013.
711:"Queers Against Apartheid: From South Africa to Israel"
439:
has been listed as one of the participants in the 2011
1229:
Apartheid Israel is no place for LGBT leisure tourism
767:
292:
568:"Pride Toronto Reverses ban on 'Israeli Apartheid'"
352:
Executive committee deputations and motion to defer
85:QuAIA marching in the Toronto Pride Parade in 2008
1135:"Move to defund Pride Toronto deferred to May 28"
731:"Center Field: How intellectuals enable Islamism"
1347:
953:"LEARNING TACTICS AND STRATEGIES WITH ACT UP!"
247:
796:
1411:International LGBT political advocacy groups
593:"Counterpoint: Yakov Rabkin on Pride parade"
520:"Pride prohibits phrase 'Israeli apartheid'"
377:However, following a motion from Councillor
1301:"Witness : Palestine - Barbara Hammer"
1205:"Strange bedfellows team up to fight QuAIA"
802:
773:
502:"Queers Against Israeli Apartheid disbands"
143:Pride 2010: Banning from parade and fallout
1117:"Executive Committee deputation re: QuAIA"
172:, a gay anti-apartheid activist in former
25:
409:
1366:LGBT political advocacy groups in Canada
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80:
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965:"Sarah Schulman on QuAIA and Activism"
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490:http://queersagainstapartheid.org/who
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73:queersagainstapartheid.org (archive)
1391:Canada–State of Palestine relations
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346:Toronto International Film Festival
16:Toronto-based LGBT protest movement
13:
886:"Pride Toronto clears city hurdle"
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446:
293:Pride 2012: Return to Pride parade
14:
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1376:2015 disestablishments in Ontario
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1313:"The evolution of lesbian desire"
234:Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions
1341:Queers Against Israeli Apartheid
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101:Queers Against Israeli Apartheid
20:Queers Against Israeli Apartheid
1416:Palestinian solidarity movement
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1203:Houston, Andrea (4 July 2013).
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904:"QuAIA Deputation - Pride 2011"
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1381:Organizations based in Toronto
1371:2008 establishments in Ontario
1020:Kauri, Vidya (June 30, 2012).
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611:McCann, Marcus (5 July 2010).
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154:, professor of history at the
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1231:QuAIA website, Sept. 9, 2009.
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1243:QuAIA website, July 3, 2011.
7:
435:Filmmaker and QuAIA member
248:Alternative plans to parade
10:
1437:
1406:Defunct LGBT organizations
1267:, Ha'aretz, June 30, 2011.
774:Daniel Dale (2011-04-13).
639:September 7, 2011, at the
427:at the 2011 Pride Parade.
183:, professor of History at
174:apartheid-era South Africa
137:
1062:Toronto City Staff Report
803:Ghada Ageel, ed. (2016).
492:QuAIA website: Who We Are
67:
59:
49:
41:
33:
24:
1291:, YouTube, June 29, 2011
967:, YouTube, June 23, 2011
283:Wellesley subway station
1386:Canada–Israel relations
1183:April 27, 2013, at the
1140:April 27, 2013, at the
1097:April 25, 2013, at the
1396:Anti-Zionism in Canada
921:June 12, 2011, at the
573:June 26, 2010, at the
410:Campaigns and activism
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342:Art Gallery of Ontario
331:
202:
165:
156:Université de Montréal
117:Israeli Apartheid Week
97:
86:
1318:May 17, 2013, at the
982:July 6, 2011, at the
809:University of Alberta
370:
326:
210:City Manager's report
193:
160:
95:
84:
510:, February 26, 2015.
421:LGBT leisure tourism
415:LGBT tourism boycott
394:Parade and Aftermath
227:Pride funding battle
699:Briarpatch Magazine
664:Electronic Intifada
441:Freedom Flotilla II
21:
764:. City of Toronto.
736:The Jerusalem Post
716:Canadian Dimension
695:"Sanitizing Pride"
465:Witness: Palestine
319:City staff reports
307:B'nai Brith Canada
189:The Jerusalem Post
179:After Pride 2010,
121:Toronto Pride Week
98:
87:
19:
1356:Israeli apartheid
1328:, March 21, 2013.
1193:, April 27, 2013.
1168:, April 24, 2013.
1150:, April 24, 2013.
1125:, April 23, 2013.
1107:, April 22, 2013.
1082:, April 22, 2013.
1048:. City of Toronto
876:, April 15, 2011.
858:, April 15, 2011.
743:on August 1, 2010
185:McGill University
113:Israeli apartheid
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79:
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63:February 28, 2015
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739:. Archived from
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719:, June 22, 2010.
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631:
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623:on 1 March 2013.
619:. Archived from
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583:, June 23, 2010.
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559:
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541:
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511:
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431:Freedom Flotilla
383:Kristyn Wong-Tam
267:organization in
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29:
22:
18:
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1401:LGBT in Ontario
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943:, June 15, 2011
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811:. p. 174.
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641:Wayback Machine
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469:Images Festival
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447:Cultural events
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335:James Pasternak
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302:South Africa."
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1335:External links
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461:Barbara Hammer
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34:Abbreviation
891:Toronto Sun
729:Troy, Gil.
425:banner drop
170:Simon Nkoli
125:pinkwashing
119:as well as
1350:Categories
1007:torontosun
824:2016-03-30
785:2016-03-30
747:August 11,
475:References
453:Inside Out
236:campaign.
50:Founded at
682:rabble.ca
191:website:
129:Palestine
60:Dissolved
42:Formation
1316:Archived
1181:Archived
1138:Archived
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637:Archived
571:Archived
362:Ramallah
221:Rob Ford
198:Islamism
181:Gil Troy
107:) was a
1031:July 7,
265:ACT UP!
138:History
109:Toronto
68:Website
54:Toronto
1214:15 May
815:
791:code.
617:Xtra!
276:Xtra!
105:QuAIA
37:QuAIA
1325:Xtra
1216:2024
1209:Xtra
1190:Xtra
1147:Xtra
1104:Xtra
1033:2012
989:Xtra
928:Xtra
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749:2010
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344:or
299:gay
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