74:
36:
751:
729:(a part of Division C) provided $ 1.645 billion (~$ 2.77 billion in 2023) in funding over a four-year period for re-authorization of the aforementioned act. Original funding for the "authorization for the program expired in 2006" followed by Congress providing one year extensions in the intervening periods. The funding was distributed to states "to improve cooperative relationships among—the people that use and care for Federal land".
4313:
713:. It states that financial requirements such as deductibles and copayments and lifetime or dollar limits to mental health benefits and substance abuse disorder benefits should be no more restrictive than those on medical and surgical benefits. MHPAEA applies to employer-sponsored health insurance plans with more than 50 employees, though parity is also extended to small group and individual plans under the
197:
737:
The Act increased the statutory limit on the public debt by US$ 700 billion to US$ 11.3 trillion. However, the legislation is designed to have a net zero long-term cost, and includes language that mandates the
President and Congress to develop a plan to recoup any money that is not recouped within 5
256:
Its formal title is "An Act To provide authority for the
Federal Government to purchase and insure certain types of troubled assets for the purposes of providing stability to and preventing disruption in the economy and financial system and protecting taxpayers, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of
781:
Supporters of the bill believed that it was necessary in "preventing the collapse of the financial system and a deep recession". Critics asserted that the bill "unfairly benefited investors" while also failing to provide an adequate response to the economic crisis of the time. Journalists commented
930:
The House jealously guards its power to originate tax bills. The
Constitution says, "All bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with amendments as on other bills." The Senate version of the bailout package is technically an
426:
The act also "extended production tax credits (PTC) and investment tax credits (ITC) for various renewable energy sources, which were due to expire at the end of 2008." Included extensions were "energy efficiency tax deductions for commercial buildings through 2013" as well as adding a $ 300 tax
84:
A bill to provide authority for the
Federal Government to purchase and insure certain types of troubled assets for the purposes of providing stability to and preventing disruption in the economy and financial system and protecting taxpayers, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide
1020:
Once the Senate added those provisions to the rescue bill, it qualified as a tax bill, which the upper chamber is constitutionally prohibited from originating. In order to get around the
Constitution, the leaders turned to the time-honored stratagem of finding a live but dormant House bill —
356:). The bill was returned to the House for consideration. On October 3, 2008, the bill as passed by the Senate was accepted by a vote of 263 to 171 in the House. Every member of the House voted, though the House had a vacant seat of the recently deceased
2826:
3682:
2819:
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3215:
4268:
2417:
1291:
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4288:
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3348:
2717:
352:
On
October 1, 2008, the amendment to H.R. 1424 was approved by a vote of 74 to 25, and the entire amended bill was passed by 74 to 25, (with one not voting, the cancer-stricken Senator
3799:
2709:
1633:
4293:
3493:
2812:
2214:
285:
3746:
3410:
349:
announced the proposed draft had been formalized for the amendment that would transform H.R. 1424 into the Senate version of the
Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008.
4193:
3776:
2080:
257:
1986 to provide incentives for energy production and conservation, to extend certain expiring provisions, to provide individual income tax relief, and for other purposes."
3875:
2884:
2031:
415:"purchased between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2014." This credit was phased out once 250,000 vehicles were sold. The credit is a base $ 2,500 plus $ 417 for each
3732:
430:
Also included in the act was $ 800 million in funding for
Qualified Energy Conservation Bonds, which were to be issued by state and local governments. Ultimately, the
4198:
3527:
3449:
3394:
2552:
1098:
2668:
4218:
4148:
3753:
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3380:
3030:
2444:
2191:
972:
931:
amendment to a House bill that would require group health insurance plans to provide equivalence, or parity, in the coverage of mental and physical illnesses.
4208:
3534:
4553:
4283:
3504:
3208:
3157:
3146:
520:
As a whole, the Senate tax package would cost $ 150.5 billion over 10 years. Roughly $ 43.5 billion would be offset by several revenue-raising provisions.
1122:
85:
incentives for energy production and conservation, to extend certain expiring provisions, to provide individual income tax relief, and for other purposes.
4558:
2796:
4273:
2905:
2589:
1299:
4583:
4568:
4563:
2963:
2624:
2070:
423:
of more than 26,000 pounds (12,000 kg) and up to $ 7,500 for 12 kWh or more in passenger cars (vehicles up to 8,500 pounds (3,900 kg) ).
4133:
4123:
3299:
2919:
2912:
2856:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2510:
2503:
4168:
3067:
2877:
2561:
1696:
684:
277:
269:
992:
The Senate's action was a dramatic and rare move that circumvented a constitutional requirement that tax legislation must originate in the House
4253:
4203:
3631:
3601:
3250:
2891:
2863:
2161:
2026:
1614:
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4238:
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3571:
3278:
3037:
2926:
2870:
2085:
1940:
380:
305:
265:
20:
4078:
3585:
3486:
3194:
2898:
2654:
2131:
1892:
1643:
3624:
3166:
2437:
2176:
2100:
1508:"Affordable Care Act Expands Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder Benefits and Federal Parity Protections for 62 Million Americans"
1533:
4178:
4173:
4163:
4113:
3714:
3578:
3201:
2633:
2496:
2475:
2462:
2356:
2186:
1814:
1456:
1325:
4138:
3102:
2979:
2675:
2016:
1869:
849:
4323:
3806:
3783:
3543:
2691:
2596:
2568:
2110:
1907:
4573:
4487:
4348:
4228:
3703:
3456:
3313:
2682:
2610:
2603:
1897:
326:
4512:
4333:
4298:
3866:
3675:
3243:
3002:
2617:
2489:
2430:
2412:
2366:
2095:
2065:
1986:
1243:
547:
505:
from hitting 20 million middle-income
Americans. It provides $ 8 billion in tax relief for those hit by natural disasters in
1340:
4278:
3051:
2482:
2126:
1981:
1847:
1005:
806:
2640:
4522:
3465:
3264:
2942:
539:
get for certain domestic production activities. The deduction, now 6 percent, is scheduled to rise to 9 percent in 2010.
1574:
That net cost is likely to be substantially less than $ 700 billion but is more likely than not to be greater than zero.
1052:
4213:
3923:
3617:
3513:
3074:
2575:
2271:
2156:
1174:
4118:
4023:
3401:
3187:
2647:
2166:
2151:
2075:
1419:
317:
After its defeat, Senate leaders decided to amend an existing bill from the House in order to circumvent the revenue
697:
companies provide coverage for mental health and substance abuse, the coverage must be equal for conditions such as
4358:
4343:
4053:
3236:
2394:
2021:
1852:
1135:
980:
710:
152:
4263:
4018:
3790:
3608:
3550:
3472:
2935:
2781:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2582:
2349:
1842:
450:
412:
224:
1589:
4223:
3762:
3645:
3479:
3442:
3364:
3271:
3180:
3095:
2389:
2266:
2001:
1996:
250:
4578:
4308:
4303:
4243:
4158:
4143:
4058:
3988:
3666:
3557:
3285:
2171:
2105:
2006:
1807:
1658:
431:
384:
314:) was rejected by the House of Representatives on September 29, $ 700 billion (~$ 973 billion in 2023).
261:
24:
4507:
4502:
4457:
4447:
3913:
3908:
3373:
3327:
3125:
2970:
2453:
2090:
1902:
1726:
94:
1767:
897:
220:
121:
4477:
4472:
4188:
4128:
3341:
3132:
2732:
1562:
819:
762:
676:
624:
420:
343:
336:
4073:
3998:
3831:
3822:
3769:
3320:
1876:
1755:
1704:
1267:
1161:
1073:
885:
208:
109:
4183:
4093:
3859:
3725:
3564:
3433:
2286:
2196:
1864:
1837:
495:
310:
The first version of the
Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (structured as an amendment to
4527:
4467:
3426:
3139:
2281:
2036:
1912:
1800:
573:
200:
President George W. Bush delivers a statement at the White House regarding the economic rescue plan
1764:
1473:
894:
217:
118:
3933:
3739:
1991:
1859:
1662:
585:
502:
1507:
1034:
4396:
4153:
4098:
4083:
3689:
3229:
2011:
1781:
1772:
698:
594:
465:
were initiated. Electricity had its definition changed to be qualified as an alternative fuel.
311:
144:
129:
4482:
3883:
3844:
3357:
3118:
3111:
2361:
2308:
2261:
1437:
1366:
357:
943:
427:
credit for the installation of "energy-efficient biomass fuel stoves" in homes during 2009.
419:
of battery pack capacity in excess of 4 kWh to a maximum of $ 15,000 for any vehicle with a
73:
3852:
3016:
2993:
2986:
2422:
2384:
667:
525:
462:
8:
4492:
4462:
4258:
4108:
4088:
4068:
4063:
4048:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3993:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3928:
3918:
3903:
3898:
3893:
2344:
2276:
1681:
1677:
1558:
1534:"President Signs Funding Measure for Four-Year Extension of Secure Rural Schools Program"
1394:
915:
714:
618:
397:
firms holding mortgage-backed securities and to restore liquidity to the credit markets.
944:"Calendar of Business: Wednesday, October 1, 2008 (Legislative Day, September 17, 2008)"
49:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
4318:
4043:
2949:
2849:
2326:
2302:
1960:
1933:
1590:"Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 | United States legislation | Britannica"
1438:"Equal treatment: A bailout law bonus — equal coverage for mental and physical illness"
857:
783:
563:
442:
329:
318:
148:
1175:"Bailout Baloney: What do wooden children's arrows have to do with the credit crisis?"
691:
Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
678:
Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
325:, and chose H.R. 1424 as the vehicle for the legislation. H.R. 1424 was sponsored by
290:
Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008
4497:
3387:
3009:
2842:
2371:
550:
322:
19:
This article is about the combined Act of Congress. For its best-known division, see
720:
820:"Renewable Energy Tax Credits Extended as Far as 2016 (Energy Priorities Archives)"
694:
579:
473:
458:
438:
4442:
3417:
3222:
2320:
1823:
1638:
1480:
1390:
1344:
1140:
590:
Tax reductions for victims of severe weather (e.g. tornadoes, floods, hurricanes)
346:
239:
236:
1481:"Fact Sheet: The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (MHPAEA)"
1215:
4437:
4426:
4421:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
3592:
2235:
2181:
1965:
706:
643:
567:
479:
361:
246:
243:
184:
1787:
4547:
4532:
4416:
3520:
3060:
2805:
2407:
1950:
1945:
1928:
1192:"Alternative Fuels Data Center: Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008"
1191:
685:
Mental Health Parity Act § Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act
630:
536:
532:
953:. Clerk of the United States Senate / Government Printing Office. 2008-10-01
3044:
2725:
1776:
1503:
491:
454:
156:
4452:
3334:
3306:
3257:
3173:
2314:
1955:
1216:"$ 1Billion Plug-In Incentives Will Speed Auto Industry's Transformation"
787:
634:
506:
353:
228:
750:
1244:"Energy Improvement and Extension Act 2008 - Tax Incentives – Policies"
702:
614:
559:
521:
472:
by brokers to the IRS for certain securities acquired after 2011 – see
469:
339:
1160:
United States House of Representatives. 110th Congress (2nd Session)
4328:
1730:
514:
446:
997:
3088:
2230:
1512:
ASPE: Office of The Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation
800:
3800:
Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act
1792:
1092:
1090:
1618:
1032:
727:
Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000
721:
Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000
394:
1420:"What an Arrow Shaft Has to Do With a $ 700 Billion Rescue Plan"
1323:
393:
which created the Troubled Asset Relief Program in an effort to
3494:
White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships
2215:
List of banks acquired or bankrupted during the Great Recession
1087:
400:
372:
3874:
3747:
Committee on Climate Change Science and Technology Integration
605:"Certain wooden arrows designed for use by children" (Sec 503)
260:
The Act created a $ 700 billion (~$ 973 billion in 2023)
1700:
510:
434:
would repeal the tax credit bonds effective January 1, 2018.
196:
2452:
2050:
1033:
Ives, Benton; Richard Rubin; Joseph J. Schatz (2008-10-01).
490:
includes $ 100 billion in tax breaks for businesses and the
481:
Tax Extenders and Alternative Minimum Tax Relief Act of 2008
282:
Tax Extenders and Alternative Minimum Tax Relief Act of 2008
1697:"Critics say bailout bill is stuffed with billions in pork"
1395:"CBO's Analysis of Dodd Substitute Amendment for H.R. 1424"
608:
1324:
Babington, Charles; Julie Hirsschfeld Davis (2009-10-02).
1026:
964:
3528:
Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001
2081:
Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
1096:
936:
637:
416:
232:
1021:
Kennedy's mental-health parity bill — to use as a shell.
655:
Domestic production activities in Puerto Rico (Sec. 312)
468:
Separately, this section also requires the reporting of
1364:
3697:
Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005
3450:
President's Council on Service and Civic Participation
3381:
Higher Education Relief Opportunities For Students Act
2192:
National fiscal policy response to the Great Recession
1136:"House Bailout Bill Friday Vote: YEA - 263, NAY - 171"
3535:
Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003
909:
907:
905:
553:
limit from $ 100,000 to $ 250,000 until December 2009
3147:
Foreign Investment and National Security Act of 2007
1501:
1358:
1341:"Stalled tax relief bill attached to rescue package"
1332:
602:
Tax breaks and credit extensions for the following:
488:
Tax Extenders and Alternative Minimum Tax Relief Act
2405:
1457:"U.S. Insurers Told to Cover Mental Health Equally"
1326:"Bush lobbies Congress to pass $ 700B bailout bill"
1121:United States Senate. 110th Congress (2nd Session)
844:
842:
840:
709:. This act continues and expands upon the previous
2311:(Europe, Middle East and North Africa, Asia; 2009)
1756:
1559:"Letter from Congressional Budget Office Director"
1035:"Senate Bailout Vote Will Put House on Spot Again"
902:
886:
599:A USD $ 1,000 tax credit for low income homeowners
209:
110:
1727:"McCain struggles to explain support for bailout"
856:. Library of Congress. 2008-10-03. Archived from
253:by giving relief to so-called "Troubled Assets."
4545:
3300:National Security Entry-Exit Registration System
2718:Joint session of Congress (September 11 attacks)
2119:
1097:Hulse, Carl; David M. Herszenhorn (2008-10-01).
837:
1659:"Billions in earmarks in Senate's bailout bill"
1115:
1099:"Adding Sweeteners, Senate Passes Bailout Plan"
3632:Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002
3602:Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002
2162:American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
2027:Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight
1634:"With Bailout Vote, McCain Voted for Earmarks"
1514:. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
1154:
1074:"Obama, McCain stress urgency of bailout vote"
881:
879:
877:
875:
3860:
2438:
1808:
1365:Hulse, Carl & Pear, Robert (2008-10-01).
809:, White House Press Release, October 3, 2008.
693:(a part of Division C) mandates that if U.S.
249:, which was designed to mitigate the growing
3660:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
3639:Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act of 2007
3572:Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007
2086:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
1319:
1317:
869:(Access to legislative history of H.R. 1424)
625:Litigants in the 1989 Exxon-Valdez oil spill
409:Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008
402:Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008
391:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
381:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
374:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
364:signed the bill into law a few hours later.
306:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
274:Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008
266:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
21:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008
4554:United States federal financial legislation
3586:Financial Literacy and Education Commission
3209:Government response to September 11 attacks
3195:Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act
1502:Beronio, Kirsten; Po, Rosa; Skopec, Laura;
872:
4559:United States federal taxation legislation
3876:United States federal taxation legislation
3867:
3853:
3625:Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008
3167:Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act
2445:
2431:
2223:
2177:Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009
2101:Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility
1815:
1801:
1367:"Senate to Vote Today on the Bailout Plan"
3579:Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act
3202:Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act
2836:Jordan–United States Free Trade Agreement
2357:Effects of the Great Recession on museums
2187:Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
2071:China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summit
1612:
1314:
542:The provisions of the tax bill included:
294:Heartland Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2008
4584:October 2008 events in the United States
4569:Acts of the 110th United States Congress
4564:United States federal health legislation
2416:) is being considered for deletion. See
2051:Government policy and spending responses
2017:Government National Mortgage Association
1400:. Congressional Budget Office. p. 2
1172:
1127:
1003:
389:The first title of the act included The
195:
177:on October 3, 2008 (263-171)
3807:Water Resources Development Act of 2007
3544:Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act
2569:Dismissal of U.S. attorneys controversy
2111:2008 United Kingdom bank rescue package
1133:
970:
807:President Bush Signs H.R. 1424 Into Law
524:managers would be forbidden from using
494:, plus a provision to raise the cap on
4546:
3704:Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006
3314:Secondary Security Screening Selection
1724:
1694:
1556:
1454:
1389:
1338:
1292:"Used Chevrolet Volt for Sale Near Me"
1006:"Kennedy's unintended role in history"
411:create a new tax credit for qualified
299:
3848:
3244:National Construction Safety Team Act
3003:Strategic Offensive Reductions Treaty
2426:
2096:Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program
2066:Banking (Special Provisions) Act 2008
2049:
1987:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
1796:
1656:
1631:
1584:
1582:
1417:
1268:"Qualified Energy Conservation Bonds"
1238:
1236:
1186:
1184:
548:Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
3777:Magnuson–Stevens Reauthorization Act
3676:Renovation, Repair and Painting Rule
3293:U.S. Department of Homeland Security
1982:Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
1615:"Bailout bill brings home the bacon"
1538:United States Senator for California
1045:
951:Calendar of the United States Senate
913:
782:that portions of the bill contained
745:
29:
3466:Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003
2943:Darfur Peace and Accountability Act
2272:Collateralized mortgage obligations
1822:
1675:
1053:"Bailout: Senate to vote Wednesday"
13:
3618:Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004
3514:American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
2885:Dominican Republic–Central America
1761:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
1579:
1343:. Associated Press. Archived from
1233:
1181:
891:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
327:United States House Representative
251:financial crisis of the late-2000s
214:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
115:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
14:
4595:
3188:Born-Alive Infants Protection Act
2420:to help reach a consensus. ›
2367:2007–2008 world food price crisis
2167:Chinese economic stimulus program
2152:2008 European Union stimulus plan
2076:Commercial Paper Funding Facility
1749:
971:Rushing, J. Taylor (2008-10-01).
916:"Crisis Puts Tax Moves Into Play"
4349:2021 (Infrastructure, PL 117–58)
3395:Criticism of government response
3374:Higher Education Opportunity Act
3265:President's Surveillance Program
2395:List of countries by public debt
2022:National Asset Management Agency
1418:Stout, David (October 2, 2008).
1004:Mulligan, John E. (2008-10-02).
749:
711:Mental Health Parity Act of 1996
652:Mine safety equipment (Sec. 311)
413:plug-in hybrid electric vehicles
72:
34:
3791:Renewable Identification Number
3609:Forest Land Enhancement Program
3551:Credit Rating Agency Reform Act
3473:Public Service Loan Forgiveness
3251:NIST WTC Disaster Investigation
2350:2008 Central Asia energy crisis
2267:Collateralized debt obligations
1718:
1688:
1669:
1650:
1625:
1613:Bernstein, James (2008-10-04).
1606:
1550:
1526:
1495:
1448:
1430:
1411:
1383:
1284:
1260:
1208:
1166:
1066:
437:Other existing tax credits for
171:on October 1, 2008 (74-25)
165:on March 5, 2008 (268-148)
23:. For the related program, see
3763:Diesel Emissions Reduction Act
3683:SAFE Transportation Equity Act
3646:Pension Protection Act of 2006
3480:Unborn Victims of Violence Act
3443:Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act
3365:Election Assistance Commission
3272:Terrorist Surveillance Program
3181:Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act
2676:State funeral of Ronald Reagan
2157:2008–2009 Keynesian resurgence
2002:Federal Housing Finance Agency
1997:Federal Housing Administration
1173:Bardeesy, Karim (2008-10-02).
973:"Senate easily passes bailout"
812:
1:
4574:Troubled Asset Relief Program
3667:Troubled Asset Relief Program
3558:Economic Stimulus Act of 2008
3286:Homeland Security Act of 2002
2172:Economic Stimulus Act of 2008
2106:Troubled Asset Relief Program
2032:Office of Financial Stability
2007:Federal Housing Finance Board
1941:Société Générale trading loss
1657:Coile, Zachary (2008-10-03).
1632:Shear, Michael (2008-10-03).
793:
658:Indian tribes (Sec. 314, 315)
498:from $ 100,000 to $ 250,000.
432:Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
385:Troubled Asset Relief Program
262:Troubled Asset Relief Program
25:Troubled Asset Relief Program
4339:2021 (Defense Authorization)
3328:Terrorist Screening Database
3279:NSA warrantless surveillance
3126:H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004
2971:Vision for Space Exploration
2683:State funeral of Gerald Ford
2454:Presidency of George W. Bush
2413:Presidency of George W. Bush
2091:Irish emergency budget, 2009
1557:Orszag, Peter (2008-10-01).
1455:Glantz, Aaron (2008-10-07).
1134:Burdick, Dave (2008-10-03).
741:
649:Mine rescue teams (Sec. 310)
367:
95:110th United States Congress
7:
4344:2021 (American Rescue Plan)
3349:FISA Amendments Act of 2008
3342:Protect America Act of 2007
3133:L-1 Visa Reform Act of 2004
1725:Kugler, Sara (2008-10-02).
1563:Congressional Budget Office
914:Pear, Robert (2008-10-02).
421:gross vehicle weight rating
288:), which also included the
10:
4600:
3770:Healthy Forests Initiative
3411:Medicare Modernization Act
3321:Terrorist Screening Center
3216:Rescue and recovery effort
3052:August 2001 daily briefing
2669:Presidential proclamations
2390:2007–2008 financial crisis
2282:Mortgage-backed securities
1893:Automotive industry crisis
1695:Popkin, Jim (2008-10-03).
1483:. U.S. Department of Labor
1339:Abrams, Jim (2008-10-01).
1055:. CNNMoney.com. 2008-10-01
1041:. Congressional Quarterly.
682:
378:
303:
18:
4357:
3882:
3816:
3726:Clean Boating Act of 2008
3713:
3565:Energy Policy Act of 2005
3503:
3434:Highly qualified teachers
3156:
2850:Trade promotion authority
2795:
2710:Joint session of Congress
2701:
2470:
2461:
2380:
2337:
2295:
2287:Secondary mortgage market
2252:
2208:rescues, and acquisitions
2206:Government interventions,
2205:
2197:Zero interest-rate policy
2144:
2056:
2045:
1974:
1921:
1908:Housing market correction
1885:
1830:
556:Tax breaks for businesses
496:federal deposit insurance
136:
127:
105:
100:
89:
80:
71:
43:This article needs to be
3823:← Clinton administration
3427:No Child Left Behind Act
3140:Secure Fence Act of 2006
2597:Supreme Court candidates
2562:Legislation and programs
2418:templates for discussion
2305:(United States; c. 2009)
2037:UK Financial Investments
1922:Banking losses and fraud
1913:Subprime mortgage crisis
1898:California budget crisis
664:Auto racing tracks (317)
574:research and development
546:A temporary increase in
272:), and also enacted the
3784:Renewable Fuel Standard
3038:Pre-attack intelligence
2323:(worldwide; 2011–2012)
2262:Auction rate securities
1992:Federal Home Loan Banks
1663:San Francisco Chronicle
732:
699:psychological disorders
586:Alternative Minimum Tax
528:to defer paying taxes.
503:alternative minimum tax
441:initiatives, including
335:On September 30, 2008,
4473:1922: Fordney–McCumber
3832:Obama administration →
3740:Clear Skies Initiative
2012:Federal Reserve System
1886:United States-specific
1010:The Providence Journal
619:television productions
595:unemployment insurance
337:Senate Majority Leader
201:
175:Agreed to by the House
4334:2020 (Appropriations)
4324:2020 (Families First)
4314:2018 (Appropriations)
3754:Executive Order 13432
3733:Climate change policy
3358:Help America Vote Act
3119:Executive Order 13470
3112:Executive Order 13355
2590:Judicial appointments
2362:Decline of newspapers
2309:2009 May Day protests
2255:and financial markets
2145:Stimulus and recovery
1678:"Grand Theft America"
1506:(February 20, 2013).
537:oil and gas companies
526:offshore corporations
358:Stephanie Tubbs Jones
199:
4579:Renewable energy law
4397:1828: "Abominations"
3024:Communication issues
3017:September 11 attacks
2733:Mission Accomplished
2385:European debt crisis
2277:Credit default swaps
2253:Securities involved
2059:stability and reform
1788:House roll call vote
824:energypriorities.com
668:District of Columbia
661:Railroads (Sec. 316)
584:Protection from the
463:hydro-electric power
360:of Ohio. President
4458:1909: Payne–Aldrich
4448:1894: Wilson–Gorman
3487:2006 VRA Amendments
2827:by Condoleezza Rice
2813:International trips
2648:Impeachment efforts
2345:2000s energy crisis
2057:Banking and finance
1975:Government entities
1682:Baltimore Chronicle
1393:(October 1, 2008).
1328:. Associated Press.
1302:on December 7, 2008
1123:Roll call vote #213
715:Affordable Care Act
611:research (Sec. 325)
531:The bill freezes a
300:Legislative history
130:Legislative history
68:
4478:1930: Smoot–Hawley
4377:1791: Hamilton III
3690:Sarbanes–Oxley Act
3653:Public Law 110-343
2950:Mexico City policy
2327:Occupy Wall Street
2303:Tea Party protests
1961:Scott W. Rothstein
1733:. Associated Press
1707:on October 5, 2008
1676:Lendman, Stephen.
1646:on March 23, 2012.
1594:www.britannica.com
1424:The New York Times
983:on October 2, 2008
761:. You can help by
564:alternative energy
501:The Act keeps the
443:cellulosic ethanol
330:Patrick J. Kennedy
319:origination clause
205:Public Law 110-343
202:
187:on October 3, 2008
159:) on March 9, 2007
149:Patrick J. Kennedy
67:Public Law 110-343
66:
4541:
4540:
4382:1792: Hamilton IV
4372:1790: Hamilton II
4269:2010 (PL 111-312)
4264:2010 (PL 111–240)
3842:
3841:
3388:Hurricane Katrina
3031:Military response
3010:USA Freedom Corps
2936:2002 steel tariff
2843:Trade Act of 2002
2791:
2790:
2782:2008 SOTU Address
2775:2007 SOTU Address
2768:2006 SOTU Address
2761:2005 SOTU Address
2754:2004 SOTU Address
2747:2003 SOTU Address
2740:2002 SOTU Address
2655:Executive actions
2576:Email controversy
2403:
2402:
2372:Retail apocalypse
2317:(MENA; 2010–2012)
2248:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2140:
2139:
2120:Bank stress tests
1442:Houston Chronicle
1076:. CNN. 2008-10-01
779:
778:
578:Expansion of the
551:deposit insurance
449:development, and
323:U.S. Constitution
194:
193:
169:Passed the Senate
64:
63:
4591:
4533:2018/2019: Trump
4483:1934: Reciprocal
4407:1833: Compromise
4367:1789: Hamilton I
3869:
3862:
3855:
3846:
3845:
3835:
3826:
3809:
3802:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3772:
3765:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3611:
3604:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3436:
3429:
3420:
3413:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3367:
3360:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3070:
3063:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3005:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2929:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2894:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2713:
2694:
2692:Obama transition
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2662:Executive orders
2657:
2650:
2643:
2636:
2627:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2592:
2585:
2583:Shoeing incident
2578:
2571:
2564:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2490:2nd inauguration
2485:
2483:1st inauguration
2478:
2468:
2467:
2447:
2440:
2433:
2424:
2423:
2296:Social responses
2221:
2220:
2117:
2116:
2047:
2046:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1794:
1793:
1762:
1758:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1703:. Archived from
1692:
1686:
1685:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1642:. Archived from
1629:
1623:
1622:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1586:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1569:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1399:
1391:Orszag, Peter R.
1387:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1321:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1298:. Archived from
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1240:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1177:. The Big Money.
1170:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1131:
1125:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1094:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1081:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1001:
995:
994:
989:
988:
979:. Archived from
968:
962:
961:
959:
958:
948:
940:
934:
933:
927:
926:
911:
900:
892:
888:
883:
870:
868:
866:
865:
846:
835:
834:
832:
830:
816:
810:
804:
774:
771:
753:
746:
695:health insurance
580:child tax credit
572:Tax credits for
474:covered security
439:renewable energy
234:
215:
211:
163:Passed the House
143:in the House as
132:
116:
112:
76:
69:
65:
59:
56:
50:
38:
37:
30:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4588:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4537:
4518:1988: Canada FT
4468:1921: Emergency
4463:1913: Underwood
4392:1824: Sectional
4353:
4239:2007 (Mortgage)
4139:1983 (PL 98-76)
4134:1983 (PL 98-67)
3885:
3878:
3873:
3843:
3838:
3829:
3820:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3761:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3607:
3600:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3570:
3563:
3556:
3549:
3542:
3533:
3526:
3519:
3512:
3505:Economic policy
3499:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3455:
3448:
3441:
3432:
3425:
3418:Medicare Part D
3416:
3409:
3402:Disaster relief
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3363:
3356:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3312:
3305:
3298:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3228:
3223:9/11 Commission
3221:
3214:
3207:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:Domestic policy
3152:
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3075:Afghanistan War
3073:
3066:
3059:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
3001:
2994:Slovakia summit
2992:
2987:Slovenia summit
2985:
2978:
2969:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2934:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2841:
2834:
2825:
2820:by Colin Powell
2818:
2811:
2804:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2738:
2731:
2724:
2716:
2708:
2697:
2690:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2623:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2581:
2574:
2567:
2560:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2457:
2451:
2421:
2404:
2399:
2376:
2333:
2321:Occupy movement
2291:
2254:
2240:
2219:
2207:
2201:
2136:
2115:
2058:
2052:
2041:
1970:
1917:
1881:
1826:
1824:Great Recession
1821:
1784:on Congress.gov
1760:
1752:
1747:
1746:
1736:
1734:
1723:
1719:
1710:
1708:
1693:
1689:
1674:
1670:
1655:
1651:
1639:Washington Post
1630:
1626:
1611:
1607:
1598:
1596:
1588:
1587:
1580:
1567:
1565:
1555:
1551:
1542:
1540:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1517:
1515:
1500:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1465:
1463:
1453:
1449:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1416:
1412:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1388:
1384:
1375:
1373:
1363:
1359:
1350:
1348:
1337:
1333:
1322:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1276:
1274:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1252:
1250:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1224:
1222:
1220:www.calcars.org
1214:
1213:
1209:
1200:
1198:
1196:afdc.energy.gov
1190:
1189:
1182:
1171:
1167:
1162:Vote Number 681
1159:
1155:
1146:
1144:
1141:Huffington Post
1132:
1128:
1120:
1116:
1107:
1105:
1095:
1088:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1058:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1031:
1027:
1014:
1012:
1002:
998:
986:
984:
969:
965:
956:
954:
946:
942:
941:
937:
924:
922:
912:
903:
890:
884:
873:
863:
861:
848:
847:
838:
828:
826:
818:
817:
813:
805:
801:
796:
775:
769:
766:
759:needs expansion
744:
735:
723:
687:
681:
568:plug-in hybrids
562:for the use of
484:
405:
387:
379:Main articles:
377:
370:
347:Mitch McConnell
344:Minority Leader
308:
302:
240:signed into law
237:Act of Congress
233:October 3, 2008
213:
190:
181:Signed into law
128:
114:
90:Enacted by
60:
54:
51:
48:
39:
35:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4597:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4443:1890: McKinley
4440:
4435:
4432:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4363:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3890:
3888:
3880:
3879:
3872:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3849:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3827:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3750:
3743:
3729:
3721:
3719:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3663:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3613:
3612:
3598:
3597:
3596:
3593:Red Flags Rule
3589:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3554:
3547:
3540:
3539:
3538:
3531:
3517:
3509:
3507:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3461:
3460:
3446:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3398:
3384:
3377:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3354:
3353:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3205:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3162:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3103:2008 Iraq SOFA
3099:
3096:financial cost
3092:
3085:
3082:2002 Iraq AUMF
3078:
3071:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2990:
2980:Russia summits
2976:
2975:
2974:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2932:
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1773:H.R. 1424
1770:
1765:110–343 (text)
1751:
1750:External links
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244:U.S. President
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3521:Bush tax cuts
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3061:War on terror
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2611:Harriet Miers
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2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1951:Bernie Madoff
1949:
1947:
1946:Forex scandal
1944:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1929:Libor scandal
1927:
1926:
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1914:
1911:
1909:
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1853:South America
1851:
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1848:United States
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1737:September 16,
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1513:
1509:
1505:
1504:Glied, Sherry
1498:
1482:
1476:
1462:
1458:
1451:
1444:. 2008-10-06.
1443:
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1433:
1425:
1421:
1414:
1396:
1392:
1386:
1372:
1368:
1361:
1347:on 2015-09-24
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908:
906:
899:
896:
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860:on 2008-09-23
859:
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841:
825:
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791:
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757:This section
755:
752:
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730:
728:
718:
716:
712:
708:
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696:
692:
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660:
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651:
648:
645:
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640:(Section 308)
639:
636:
632:
631:Virgin Island
629:
626:
623:
620:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:Extension of
592:
589:
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583:
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577:
575:
571:
569:
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561:
558:
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552:
549:
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538:
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533:tax deduction
529:
527:
523:
518:
516:
512:
508:
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489:
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477:
475:
471:
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258:
254:
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183:by President
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4387:1816: Dallas
4329:2020 (CARES)
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3045:Phoenix Memo
2964:Space policy
2726:Axis of evil
2618:Samuel Alito
2604:John Roberts
2411:
1777:Congress.gov
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4523:1993: NAFTA
4412:1842: Black
4304:2017 (TCJA)
4279:2012 (ATRA)
3335:Real ID Act
3307:No Fly List
3258:Patriot Act
3174:Amber alert
2927:South Korea
2456:(2001–2009)
2406:‹ The
2315:Arab Spring
2224:Non-banking
1956:Tom Petters
1518:10 December
1487:10 December
1306:January 31,
1296:Edmunds.com
1225:9 September
1039:QQ Politics
829:9 September
788:pork barrel
560:Tax credits
507:the Midwest
354:Ted Kennedy
223:, 122
4548:Categories
4488:1948: GATT
4309:2018 (BBA)
4294:2015 (BBA)
4259:2010 (ACA)
3999:1940 (2nd)
2476:Transition
1711:2008-10-04
1599:2023-01-31
1543:2023-01-31
1466:2008-10-08
1404:2008-10-03
1376:2008-10-01
1351:2008-10-01
1277:2023-01-31
1272:Energy.gov
1253:2023-01-31
1201:2023-01-31
1147:2008-10-03
1108:2008-10-01
1080:2010-05-22
1059:2010-05-22
1015:2008-10-02
987:2008-10-05
957:2008-10-01
925:2008-10-05
864:2008-10-03
850:"H.R.1424"
794:References
790:spending.
703:alcoholism
670:(Sec. 322)
646:(Sec. 309)
627:(Sec. 504)
621:(Sec. 502)
522:Hedge fund
470:cost basis
459:geothermal
340:Harry Reid
292:, and the
286:division C
278:division B
270:division A
264:under the
235:) is a US
231:, enacted
141:Introduced
106:Public law
81:Long title
4528:1994: WTO
4159:1986 Code
4059:1954 Code
3989:1939 Code
3237:criticism
3068:2001 AUMF
2920:Singapore
2857:Australia
1934:Tom Hayes
1831:By region
1731:USA Today
742:Reception
515:Louisiana
447:biodiesel
368:Divisions
101:Citations
55:June 2018
3884:Internal
3089:Iraq War
2878:Colombia
2702:Speeches
2497:Timeline
2463:Timeline
2408:template
2231:Chrysler
1843:Americas
1461:OneWorld
977:The Hill
784:earmarks
395:bail out
4498:1974/75
4359:Tariffs
4129:Gas Tax
3886:Revenue
2892:Morocco
2864:Bahrain
2641:Cabinet
2634:Pardons
2553:2008–09
2410:below (
1877:Oceania
1870:Iceland
1757:Pub. L.
1619:Newsday
887:Pub. L.
738:years.
210:Pub. L.
111:Pub. L.
45:updated
4249:Crisis
3717:policy
3230:report
2957:PEPFAR
2906:Panama
2720:(2001)
2712:(2001)
1865:Europe
1838:Africa
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854:THOMAS
705:, and
227:
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4149:COBRA
3457:award
2871:Chile
1768:(PDF)
1701:MSNBC
1568:9 May
1398:(PDF)
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898:(PDF)
535:that
511:Texas
455:solar
225:Stat.
221:(PDF)
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4508:1984
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2913:Peru
2899:Oman
2546:2007
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2525:2004
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2504:2001
2132:U.S.
1860:Asia
1739:2012
1570:2010
1520:2013
1489:2013
1308:2023
1227:2018
831:2018
786:and
733:Cost
725:The
689:The
633:and
617:and
615:Film
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