807:
560:
822:
1434:
40:
541:
84:
1527:
59:
533:
1392:
738:
as a shade and ornament. The tall, dome-shaped crown, with long, drooping branches is very attractive and the flowers are spectacular in areas with a dry season. It is very easily propagated from seed or large stem cuttings, but suffers from disease problems. It is widely planted as a roadside, park,
771:
In
Singapore, the ease to propagate the tree made it a favourite for the urban planners in Singapore to plant new trees via monoculture in a campaign to transform the rapidly urbaning city into a green city in between 1969 and 1982. In 1985, 1,400 trees died due to "Angsana Wilt Disease," and were
746:
In agroforestry, it maintains ecosystem fertility and soil stability. Narra is a leguminous plant that is capable of fixing nitrogen by forming endosymbiotic relationships with nitrogen-fixing bacteria that lives in its root nodules. Nodulating leguminous plants, such as narra, are responsible for
693:
The leaves of narra are also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of health problems. Narra leaves contain flavonoids. Flavonoids are antioxidants that provide health benefits to humans, such as anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic benefits. Flavonoids in narra leaves may be capable of
685:
The flower is used as a honey source while leaf infusions are used as shampoos. Both flowers and leaves were said to be eaten. The leaves are supposedly good for waxing and polishing brass and copper. It is also a source of kino or
609:
6–13 cm long containing a few to numerous flowers; flowering is from
February to May in the Philippines, Borneo and the Malay peninsula. They are slightly fragrant and have yellow or orange-yellow petals. The
806:
1019:
780:
boring into the trees. The infection was eventually controlled by a combination of monitoring, removal of lightning-damaged trees, and replanting with identified disease-resistant varieties.
1234:
1099:
682:
It is a premium timber species suitable for high grade furniture, lumber and plywood for light construction purposes. It is also used for cartwheels, wood carving and musical instruments.
675:, where much of this material was originally found. Often amboyna is finely sliced to produce an extremely decorative veneer, used for decoration and in making of furniture and keys on a
1316:
513:
are seriously threatened. It is extinct in
Vietnam and possibly in Sri Lanka and Peninsular Malaysia. It was declared the national tree of the Philippines in 1934 by
618:
2–3 cm diameter, surrounded by a flat 4–6 cm diameter membranaceous wing (wing-like structure) which aids dispersal by the wind. It contains one or two
1423:
1156:
1031:
1490:
1222:
1091:
980:
622:, and does not split open at maturity; it ripens within 4–6 years, and becomes purple when dry. The central part of the pod can be smooth (f.
2134:
2046:
2218:
1230:
1095:
521:
2108:
2188:
1127:
1968:
1416:
821:
2020:
1981:
949:
940:
1003:
559:
2025:
1287:
1401:
1437:
1409:
572:
514:
1720:
2051:
1673:
63:
2208:
2007:
1636:
1456:
1256:
2203:
2126:
1872:
2213:
1835:
1476:
945:
1960:
1947:
1151:
1854:
1396:
83:
2121:
1986:
931:
2074:
702:
768:), but nevertheless the popular sturdy wood is widely used for construction and furniture projects.
492:
879:
2198:
2113:
1955:
1908:
1715:
1471:
1343:
Mystery Plague That Killed
Singapore's Angsanas | Secret Lives Of Trees (Part 1/2) | Full Episode
635:
1942:
1797:
1466:
1548:
974:
226:
210:
2087:
1431:
2193:
2038:
1916:
1766:
1382:
1061:
1616:
1121:
1052:: A Flash Back to the Past and a Simple Demonstration of Natural Substance Fluorescence".
719:
during the 16th to 18th centuries. Its reputation is due to its wood infusions, which are
8:
48:
1689:
1372:
1065:
901:
2160:
1710:
1191:
970:
773:
731:
707:
697:
In folk medicine, it is used to combat tumors. This property might be due to an acidic
502:
234:
78:
20:
2139:
1315:
Sanderson, F. R.; Fong, Yok King; Saiful Anuar; Yik, Choi Pheng; Ong, Keng Ho (1996).
2100:
2082:
1890:
1741:
1461:
1292:
1147:
999:
793:
705:
cells by disruption of cell and nuclear membranes. It was also one of the sources of
586:
are 12–22 cm long, pinnate, with 5–11 leaflets, the girth is 12–34 m wide. Most
856:
2165:
1895:
1776:
1751:
1543:
1504:
1347:
1069:
874:
762:
755:
751:
447:
1859:
1846:
39:
1771:
1756:
1641:
1515:
1509:
1482:
1160:
1131:
797:
789:
777:
727:
481:
121:
2095:
1746:
1606:
1572:
1568:
831:
477:
108:
19:"Angsana" redirects here. For the Thai typeface created by Unity Progress, see
1341:
540:
2182:
2064:
2033:
1820:
1662:
865:
68:
1694:
2152:
1725:
672:
517:
1882:
1526:
472:, and the western Pacific Ocean islands, in Cambodia, southernmost China,
1994:
1829:
740:
735:
720:
698:
469:
464:
187:
1596:
1973:
1553:
595:
473:
1999:
1092:"In Focus: 9 Facts You May Not Know About Philippine National Symbols"
1073:
776:
fungi species was the cause of the disease. The fungus was carried by
532:
1929:
1761:
1656:
983:. p. 179 – via University of Michigan Digital Collections.
579:
553:
177:
1791:
2147:
1814:
1646:
1631:
1586:
1579:
1563:
712:
582:
tree growing to 30–40 m tall, with a trunk up to 2 m diameter. The
497:
167:
134:
2012:
1934:
2059:
1903:
1601:
1591:
676:
660:
606:
549:
157:
1921:
1867:
1626:
1611:
1391:
750:
In the
Philippines, a permit is required to cut the narra (cf.
716:
615:
602:
568:
147:
476:, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, the
1621:
1558:
1451:
687:
640:
611:
496:) used as a source for the 16th- to 18th-century traditional
95:
1314:
1223:"9 Facts You May Not Know About Philippine National Symbols"
747:
transforming atmospheric nitrogen into a plant-usable form.
663:-resistant and rose-scented. The wood known in Indonesia as
1651:
1281:
1279:
1277:
668:
643:, is referred to as "Rosewood" throughout South East Asia.
619:
583:
651:. When in burl form both are referred to as Amboyna Burl.
976:
A dictionary of the plant names of the
Philippine Islands
1274:
1028:
International Legume
Database & Information Service
994:
Gardner, Simon; Sidisunthorn, Pindar; Ee, Lai (2011).
792:
993:
815:, Burmese rose wood tree in the Penang Botanic Garden
1202:. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
1048:Muyskens, M.; Ed Vitz (2006). "The Fluorescence of
2180:
1716:Martyrs and heroes during the martial law period
1491:Maka-Diyos, Maka-tao, Makakalikasan at Makabansa
1288:"New treatment found for diseased Angsana trees"
1257:"SOTA's Angsana tree to be removed due to decay"
1047:
998:. George Town, Penang, Malaysia: Areca Books.
1417:
880:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T33241A2835450.en
701:found in its leaves that inhibited growth of
1231:National Commission for Culture and the Arts
1189:
1096:National Commission for Culture and the Arts
522:Insular Government of the Philippine Islands
854:
1424:
1410:
1220:
1089:
850:
848:
57:
38:
1143:
1141:
1139:
878:
1190:Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (2010).
1043:
1041:
558:
539:
531:
490:was one of two species (the other being
1221:Pangilinan, Leon Jr. (3 October 2014).
1090:Pangilinan, Leon Jr. (3 October 2014).
969:
950:United States Department of Agriculture
941:Germplasm Resources Information Network
845:
2181:
1136:
1085:
1083:
468:native to southeastern Asia, northern
1796:
1795:
1405:
1237:from the original on 26 November 2016
1114:
1102:from the original on 26 November 2016
1038:
979:. Manila: Bureau of Public Printing,
2075:1b02171a-a0da-45c5-8e1b-c60c87676f9e
1378:. Images and references – (2006) 17p
1012:
659:The hardwood, which is purplish, is
590:species prefer seasonal weather but
2219:National symbols of the Philippines
1438:National symbols of the Philippines
1285:
1200:Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
1080:
924:
866:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
694:preventing damage to your kidneys.
573:Fuchien Province, Republic of China
13:
1704:Declared from national legislation
1525:
1286:Yeo, Hwee Yng (22 December 1992).
14:
2230:
1366:
2189:IUCN Red List endangered species
2127:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:516487-1
1726:Veterans of the Second World War
1432:
1390:
963:
820:
805:
772:cut down. It was found that the
82:
1334:
1308:
1249:
1214:
1183:
1174:
1165:
630:(Pers.) Rojo) or intermediate.
987:
912:. World Flora Consortium. 2023
894:
726:The tree is recommended as an
639:, a similar species native to
536:A mature specimen in Hong Kong
527:
524:through Proclamation No. 652.
1:
1054:Journal of Chemical Education
946:Agricultural Research Service
838:
783:
734:and is sometimes planted in
563:Flower stalk arrangement of
7:
10:
2235:
981:Department of The Interior
18:
1804:
1734:
1703:
1682:
1672:
1536:
1523:
1444:
703:Ehrlich ascites carcinoma
671:of the tree, named after
484:, Thailand, and Vietnam.
428:Papua New Guinea rosewood
240:
233:
216:
209:
79:Scientific classification
77:
55:
46:
37:
30:
996:Heritage Trees of Penang
493:Eysenhardtia polystachya
309:Pterocarpus carolinensis
1777:Sultan Dipatuan Kudarat
1159:5 February 2007 at the
654:
647:is usually harder than
636:Pterocarpus macrocarpus
2209:Flora of tropical Asia
1530:
1467:Filipino Sign Language
910:The World Flora Online
575:
556:
537:
397:Pterocarpus zollingeri
381:Pterocarpus vidalianus
253:Echinodiscus echinatus
2204:Flora of Eastern Asia
1529:
1399:at Wikimedia Commons
1120:Danida Seed Leaflet:
562:
543:
535:
389:Pterocarpus wallichii
373:Pterocarpus pubescens
341:Pterocarpus obtusatus
2214:Flora of the Pacific
1767:Marcelo H. del Pilar
1358:– via YouTube.
1180:Saputri et.al., 2007
1130:9 April 2008 at the
873:: e.T33241A2835450.
855:Barstow, M. (2018).
509:Many populations of
454:in the Philippines,
365:Pterocarpus papuanus
349:Pterocarpus pallidus
317:Pterocarpus echinata
1873:pterocarpus-indicus
1836:Pterocarpus indicus
1806:Pterocarpus indicus
1721:National Heroes Day
1397:Pterocarpus indicus
1384:Pterocarpus indicus
1381:PIER species info:
1374:Pterocarpus indicus
1323:Pterocarpus indicus
1319:Fusariurn oxysporum
1153:Pterocarpus indicus
1123:Pterocarpus indicus
1066:2006JChEd..83..765M
1022:Pterocarpus indicus
971:Merrill, Elmer Drew
934:Pterocarpus indicus
904:Pterocarpus indicus
859:Pterocarpus indicus
828:Pterocarpus indicus
813:Pterocarpus indicus
614:is a semiorbicular
565:Pterocarpus indicus
546:Pterocarpus indicus
511:Pterocarpus indicus
488:Pterocarpus indicus
432:Philippine mahogany
418:(commonly known as
415:Pterocarpus indicus
357:Pterocarpus papuana
333:Pterocarpus klemmei
301:Pterocarpus blancoi
220:Pterocarpus indicus
49:Conservation status
32:Pterocarpus indicus
1735:From proposed laws
1711:Benigno Aquino Jr.
1531:
1194:Pterocarpus indica
1050:Lignum nephriticum
774:fusarium oxysporum
708:lignum nephriticum
576:
557:
538:
503:lignum nephriticum
462:) is a species of
325:Pterocarpus indica
21:Angsana (typeface)
2176:
2175:
2083:Open Tree of Life
1798:Taxon identifiers
1789:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1742:Apolinario Mabini
1617:Malacañang Palace
1462:Filipino language
1395:Media related to
1350:. 12 January 2023
1317:A Fusarium Wilt (
1293:The Straits Times
1148:Purdue University
1074:10.1021/ed083p765
1005:978-967-57190-6-6
411:
410:
401:
393:
385:
377:
369:
361:
353:
345:
337:
329:
321:
313:
305:
297:
293:Lingoum wallichii
289:
281:
273:
265:
261:Lingoum echinatum
257:
72:
16:Species of legume
2226:
2169:
2168:
2156:
2155:
2143:
2142:
2130:
2129:
2117:
2116:
2104:
2103:
2091:
2090:
2078:
2077:
2068:
2067:
2055:
2054:
2042:
2041:
2029:
2028:
2016:
2015:
2003:
2002:
1990:
1989:
1977:
1976:
1964:
1963:
1951:
1950:
1938:
1937:
1925:
1924:
1912:
1911:
1899:
1898:
1886:
1885:
1876:
1875:
1863:
1862:
1850:
1849:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1793:
1792:
1752:Emilio Aguinaldo
1690:Andrés Bonifacio
1680:
1679:
1510:Philippine pearl
1505:Philippine eagle
1436:
1435:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1403:
1402:
1394:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1283:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1253:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1172:
1169:
1163:
1145:
1134:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1087:
1078:
1077:
1045:
1036:
1035:
1030:. Archived from
1016:
1010:
1009:
991:
985:
984:
967:
961:
960:
958:
956:
928:
922:
921:
919:
917:
898:
892:
891:
889:
887:
882:
852:
824:
809:
778:ambrosia beetles
605:are produced in
515:Governor-General
440:Burmese rosewood
399:
392:Wight & Arn.
391:
383:
375:
367:
359:
351:
343:
335:
327:
319:
311:
303:
295:
287:
285:Lingoum saxatile
279:
271:
263:
255:
222:
87:
86:
66:
61:
60:
42:
28:
27:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2223:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2164:
2159:
2151:
2146:
2138:
2133:
2125:
2120:
2112:
2107:
2099:
2094:
2086:
2081:
2073:
2071:
2063:
2058:
2050:
2045:
2037:
2032:
2024:
2019:
2011:
2006:
1998:
1993:
1985:
1980:
1972:
1967:
1959:
1954:
1946:
1941:
1933:
1928:
1920:
1915:
1907:
1902:
1894:
1889:
1881:
1879:
1871:
1866:
1858:
1853:
1845:
1843:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1800:
1790:
1781:
1772:Melchora Aquino
1757:Gabriela Silang
1730:
1699:
1676:
1674:National heroes
1668:
1642:Philippine peso
1532:
1521:
1483:Lupang Hinirang
1440:
1433:
1430:
1369:
1364:
1363:
1353:
1351:
1346:(documentary).
1340:
1339:
1335:
1327:
1313:
1309:
1299:
1297:
1284:
1275:
1265:
1263:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1240:
1238:
1219:
1215:
1205:
1203:
1192:"*nara a tree:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1175:
1171:Carandang, 2004
1170:
1166:
1161:Wayback Machine
1146:
1137:
1132:Wayback Machine
1119:
1115:
1105:
1103:
1088:
1081:
1046:
1039:
1034:on 8 June 2011.
1018:
1017:
1013:
1006:
992:
988:
968:
964:
954:
952:
930:
929:
925:
915:
913:
900:
899:
895:
885:
883:
853:
846:
841:
834:
825:
816:
810:
786:
728:ornamental tree
657:
626:), bristly (f.
530:
482:Solomon Islands
436:Andaman redwood
407:
404:
272:(Willd.) Kuntze
269:Lingoum indicum
246:
245:
229:
224:
218:
205:
202:P. indicus
81:
73:
62:
58:
51:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2232:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2199:Trees of China
2196:
2191:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2166:wfo-0000172738
2157:
2144:
2131:
2118:
2105:
2092:
2079:
2069:
2056:
2043:
2030:
2017:
2004:
1991:
1978:
1965:
1952:
1939:
1926:
1913:
1900:
1887:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1841:
1826:
1810:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1747:Corazon Aquino
1744:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1686:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1607:Juan dela Cruz
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1575:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1495:
1486:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1414:
1406:
1388:
1387:
1379:
1368:
1367:External links
1365:
1362:
1361:
1333:
1325:) in Singapore
1321:) of Angsana (
1307:
1273:
1248:
1213:
1182:
1173:
1164:
1135:
1113:
1079:
1037:
1011:
1004:
986:
962:
923:
893:
843:
842:
840:
837:
836:
835:
832:Calauit Island
826:
819:
817:
811:
804:
785:
782:
656:
653:
645:P. macrocarpus
578:It is a large
529:
526:
478:Ryukyu Islands
409:
408:
406:
405:
403:
402:
394:
386:
378:
370:
362:
354:
346:
338:
330:
322:
314:
306:
298:
290:
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277:Lingoum rubrum
274:
266:
264:(Pers.) Kuntze
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2:
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2167:
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2018:
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1457:Coat of arms
1389:
1383:
1373:
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1342:
1336:
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1318:
1310:
1298:. Retrieved
1296:. p. 25
1291:
1264:. Retrieved
1260:
1251:
1239:. Retrieved
1226:
1216:
1204:. Retrieved
1199:
1193:
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1176:
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1122:
1116:
1104:. Retrieved
1057:
1053:
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1032:the original
1027:
1021:
1014:
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953:. Retrieved
939:
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909:
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870:
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545:
518:Frank Murphy
510:
508:
501:
491:
487:
486:
463:
460:Pashu padauk
459:
455:
451:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
424:Malay padauk
423:
420:Amboyna wood
419:
414:
413:
412:
396:
388:
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372:
364:
356:
348:
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332:
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188:
141:
128:
115:
102:
31:
25:
2194:Pterocarpus
1995:iNaturalist
1830:Wikispecies
1573:Baro't saya
1150:New Crops:
886:19 November
741:parking lot
736:Puerto Rico
721:fluorescent
699:polypeptide
596:rainforests
588:Pterocarpus
528:Description
470:Australasia
465:Pterocarpus
189:Pterocarpus
174:Subfamily:
122:Angiosperms
2183:Categories
2096:Plant List
1695:José Rizal
1554:Bahay kubo
1537:Unofficial
1516:Sampaguita
1477:Great Seal
1354:1 February
1300:1 February
1266:1 February
1241:20 January
1206:8 November
1125:(pdf file)
1060:(5): 765.
916:18 October
839:References
788:It is the
649:P. indicus
592:P. indicus
474:East Timor
64:Endangered
1961:200012291
1948:200012291
1762:Juan Luna
1657:Tinikling
1330:(Report).
1106:8 January
784:Symbolism
628:echinatus
580:deciduous
554:Hong Kong
500:known as
360:F. Muell.
196:Species:
178:Faboideae
92:Kingdom:
2153:13032388
2148:Tropicos
2101:ild-1893
2013:516487-1
1880:BioLib:
1815:Wikidata
1647:Sinigang
1632:Milkfish
1597:Cariñosa
1587:Baybayin
1580:Bayan Ko
1564:Balangay
1445:Official
1235:Archived
1227:In Focus
1157:Archived
1128:Archived
1100:Archived
973:(1903).
794:Chonburi
713:diuretic
607:panicles
544:Bark of
498:diuretic
368:F.Muell.
235:Synonyms
168:Fabaceae
164:Family:
135:Eudicots
69:IUCN 3.1
2060:NTFlora
1974:5349242
1904:Ecocrop
1821:Q979014
1683:Implied
1602:Jeepney
1592:Carabao
1376:(narra)
1062:Bibcode
763:Maranao
756:Cebuano
752:Tagalog
732:avenues
677:marimba
667:is the
665:amboyna
661:termite
603:flowers
594:prefer
550:Kowloon
520:of the
456:angsana
448:Tagalog
328:Willd.
184:Genus:
158:Fabales
154:Order:
96:Plantae
67: (
2140:305-22
2109:PLANTS
2088:500317
2072:NZOR:
2052:100170
2026:506292
2000:348101
1922:640135
1883:208455
1868:ARKive
1860:124184
1847:129122
1844:APDB:
1627:Manila
1612:Lechon
1569:Barong
1549:Anahaw
1002:
955:6 July
906:Willd"
798:Phuket
743:tree.
717:Europe
633:Note:
624:indica
584:leaves
569:Kinmen
480:, the
450:) and
446:(from
352:Blanco
312:Kaneh.
296:Pierre
288:Rumph.
280:Rumph.
227:Willd.
148:Rosids
2135:SANBI
2114:PTIN2
2065:21948
2039:33241
1987:30286
1935:PTKIN
1896:4PVJ6
1622:Mango
1559:Bakya
1544:Adobo
1499:Narra
1452:Arnis
1328:(PDF)
1261:Today
688:resin
673:Ambon
641:Burma
620:seeds
612:fruit
458:, or
452:asana
444:narra
384:Rolfe
376:Merr.
336:Merr.
320:Pers.
304:Merr.
142:Clade
129:Clade
116:Clade
103:Clade
2122:POWO
2047:NCBI
2034:IUCN
2021:ITIS
2008:IPNI
1982:GRIN
1969:GBIF
1930:EPPO
1909:1817
1855:APNI
1652:Sipa
1571:and
1472:Flag
1356:2023
1302:2023
1268:2023
1243:2016
1208:2022
1108:2019
1000:ISBN
957:2017
918:2023
888:2021
871:2018
796:and
766:nara
759:nára
754:and
739:and
730:for
711:, a
669:burl
655:Uses
601:The
400:Miq.
344:Miq.
256:Miq.
244:List
2161:WFO
1956:FoC
1943:FNA
1917:EoL
1891:CoL
1348:CNA
1070:doi
875:doi
830:in
715:in
616:pod
567:in
548:in
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23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
